{ "meta": { "last_updated": "2026-10-18", "coverage": [ "MY", "SG", "ID", "TH", "VN", "PH" ], "tariffs": { "MY": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.14, "note": "TNB Ultra-High-Voltage DC class (>100MW), RP4 Jul 2025; base industrial ~0.11. Sarawak (SESCO hydro) cheaper.", "as_of": "2025-07" }, "SG": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.2, "note": "Contestable-market estimate for large DCs (0.17-0.22); SP regulated tariff ~0.25 Q3 2026.", "as_of": "2026-07" }, "ID": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.062, "note": "PLN B-3/I-3 (medium-voltage, >200kVA) Rp1,122/kWh @ ~Rp18,100/USD; frozen ~10yrs. Hyperscale on I-4 (>=30MVA) ~Rp997 = $0.055; negotiated 'Layanan Khusus' premium service ~Rp1,645 = $0.091. REC green premium +Rp35/kWh. NOTE: PLN Batam is a SEPARATE island grid (unsubsidised, DC rates negotiated and unpublished) — treat Batam facilities as unknown-but-competitive vs SG/Johor.", "as_of": "2026-07" }, "TH": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.1, "note": "MEA/PEA Type 4.2 large-industrial TOU (>=69kV), ERC May-Aug 2026: 4.10 on-peak / 2.58 off-peak THB/kWh + Ft 0.1623 + demand charge; blended for 24/7 DC load ~3.4 THB/kWh @ 33.3 THB/USD. Utility Green Tariff UGT2 (the DC product, live 2026) ~4.55 THB/kWh = ~$0.137 — green power in TH costs more than Malaysia's grey grid. Govt target of 2.5 THB/kWh (~$0.075) for DCs not yet delivered.", "as_of": "2026-07" }, "VN": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.073, "note": "EVN production/manufacturing tariff, >=110kV, Decision 1279/QD-BCT (eff 10 May 2025): 1,811 normal / 1,146 off-peak / 3,266 peak VND/kWh, blended 24/7 across the Decision 963/QD-BCT TOU windows (eff 22 Apr 2026; off-peak 42h/wk, peak 30h/wk Mon-Sat, normal 96h/wk) = 1,905 VND/kWh @ 26,268 VND/USD, ex-VAT. *** CLASSIFICATION IS CONTESTED — THIS IS THE BIGGEST SINGLE RISK IN THE VN DATA. *** Circular 60/2025/TT-BCT (eff 2 Dec 2025), Article 11(19), created a BUSINESS-tariff category for 'facilities providing centralised data processing, storage and management services', and EVN duly billed data centres at business rates from Dec 2025 (CMC reported a >50% jump across its first three invoices; Viettel/VNPT/FPT/CMC/VNG filed a joint petition). MOIT initially DEFENDED that reading (18 Feb 2026). After a Ministry of Science & Technology opinion (9 Apr 2026) that a DC's technical system is a production activity, an MOIT letter (cong van) to EVN (~4 May 2026) directed that where buyer and seller cannot agree a use-purpose split — which is infeasible inside a DC — the DC's TECHNICAL SYSTEM takes the PRODUCTION tariff. So production is correct in practice today. BUT THE REVERSAL IS AN ADMINISTRATIVE LETTER, NOT AN AMENDMENT: Art. 11(19) is STILL IN FORCE, and the draft TT60 amendment (28 May 2026) does not touch it. Stable in practice, unstable on paper — one clause deletion or one contrary letter flips it. DOWNSIDE CASE: the business class has NO >=110kV band (top band is '22kV and above': 2,887/1,609/5,025 VND normal/off-peak/peak), so a 110kV DC would get no HV discount at all and blends to ~US$0.112/kWh — **+55%, or ~US$28M/yr extra on a 100MW site at 80% utilisation**. Also note: the widely-quoted 'Vietnam $0.085/kWh' is EVN's ALL-CUSTOMER average retail price (2,204 VND/kWh), not the HV industrial class. Price is on an escalator (+4.8% Oct 2024, +4.8% May 2025) and Decree 278/2026 (eff 9 Jul 2026) lets EVN re-price QUARTERLY. No DC-specific tariff class exists. No DC has signed a DPPA (the first live one, Jun 2026, is Samsung — a manufacturer). The real VN constraint remains power DELIVERY, not price: C&W puts a new 100MW connection at 2-3 years.", "as_of": "2026-07" }, "PH": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.12, "note": "NOT the regulated Meralco tariff - any DC-scale load is a Contestable Customer under RCOA/Open Access (threshold cut 500kW -> 100kW on 26 Jun 2026) and buys generation from a Retail Electricity Supplier. Meralco's own hyperscale white paper (7 Jul 2025, using ERC CREM/GEOP Feb-2025 data, load factor 0.95, 10-100MW 24/7 profile): standard RCOA all-in US$0.121/kWh ex-tax (gen PHP 5.50-6.00 + NGCP transmission + Meralco distribution + universal charges); optimised bilateral RCOA US$0.110. Central 0.12, band 0.10-0.13. CREATE MORE (200% power-cost deduction, zero-rated VAT for export-registered locators) takes the effective rate to ~$0.10. The captive/regulated route is far worse (~PHP 9.2/kWh ex-VAT = ~$0.15 on the Feb-2026 GP 115kV Very-Large schedule) but no DC pays it. The headline 'PHP 14.83/kWh' (Jul 2026) is RESIDENTIAL = ~$0.24/kWh: Philippine households pay Singapore prices while a contestable DC pays half. IMPORTANT CORRECTION TO THE COMMON NARRATIVE: PH is NO LONGER the most expensive DC power in SEA - at $0.12 it now sits BELOW Malaysia ($0.14, post-RP4) and Singapore ($0.20), roughly at Thailand. Deregulation is a DISCOUNT for big loads, not a penalty. The binding PH constraint is grid RELIABILITY and carbon (Luzon red-alerted 14-15 May 2026 with 4,242MW on forced outage; >60% coal; Malampaya gas depleting ~2030), not price. WEAKEST LINK: the RCOA generation price is ERC data from Feb 2025, 17 months stale - refresh from ERC's monthly CREM/GEOP statistics.", "as_of": "2026-07" }, "AE": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "STILL NULL AS ONE COUNTRY FIGURE, BUT BOTH EMIRATES ARE NOW VERIFIED AGAINST PRIMARY SCHEDULES (2026-08-28), AND THE EARLIER SECONDARY FIGURES WERE BOTH WRONG. DUBAI (DEWA, dewa.gov.ae slab tariff page, fuel surcharge line dated August 2026): the industrial slab is AED 0.230/kWh only for the first 10,000 kWh per month and AED 0.380/kWh above it. A data centre passes 10,000 kWh in under an hour, so it sits entirely in the upper band. With the August 2026 fuel surcharge of AED 0.060/kWh and 5% VAT, the all-in rate is AED 0.462/kWh, about US$0.126/kWh. The AED 0.230 figure that circulates is the bottom slab and is irrelevant to a data centre. ABU DHABI (ADDC / TAQA Distribution published schedule): the correct class is Industry, more than 1 MW, at 27 fils/kWh (AED 0.270) for most hours and 36.6 fils/kWh (AED 0.366) at peak, which is 10am to 10pm from 1 June to 30 September only. Rates appear VAT-inclusive. That is about US$0.074/kWh off-peak. The AED 0.150 figure that circulates does not match the official schedule. THIS INVERTS THE COMMON CLAIM THAT GULF POWER IS CHEAP. At about US$0.126/kWh Dubai would be the most expensive market in this entire dataset, above the Philippines at US$0.12. Abu Dhabi at about US$0.074 sits near Vietnam, the cheapest market in Southeast Asia. The two emirates differ by roughly 70%, so a single AE figure would be wrong on its face and the field stays null. Handle per market, not per country. STILL UNPUBLISHED: Abu Dhabi's Department of Energy confirmed on the record (World Future Energy Summit, Jan 2026) that it is designing a dedicated cost-reflective hyperscaler tariff, with no rate and no launch date announced. Bespoke non-standard rates for the largest customers are also unpublished, so what a hyperscale campus actually pays may differ from both figures above." }, "SA": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "as_of": null, "note": "STILL NULL AND STILL UNVERIFIED after a dedicated primary-source attempt on 2026-08-28. SERA's own tariff pages are JavaScript-driven and returned no readable content, and archive access was unavailable. Secondary sources actively conflict with each other on both bands, giving the commercial threshold rate as SAR 0.18, 0.20 and 0.22/kWh and the upper band as SAR 0.30 or 0.32. That spread is not reconcilable without the primary schedule. A STRUCTURAL FINDING THAT MAY MATTER MORE THAN THE RATE: SERA's Grid Code refers to an Eligible Consumer status tied to contracted load, which is the likely mechanism for a large directly connected campus to sit outside the retail tariff table entirely on bilateral terms. That mirrors Abu Dhabi's unpublished non-standard rates, and it means the published brackets may be the wrong question. Which class a hyperscale campus falls into remains unresolved. NO PRICED DATA-CENTRE PPA EXISTS ANYWHERE IN THE GULF. The low Saudi renewable prices that circulate (Sudair, Dawadmi at about US$0.0133/kWh, Bisha, Humaij, Khulis at roughly 1.3 US cents) are all national-grid procurements by the Principal Buyer and none names a data centre as offtaker. DataVolt's NEOM campus has no disclosed price." }, "IN": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "DELIBERATELY NULL. Electricity tariffs in India are set by each state regulator, so a single country figure would be wrong on its face, the same reason AE is null. Handle per market. HT industrial energy charges found on 2026-09-27 (INR/kWh, FY2025-26, before demand charges, duties and cross-subsidy surcharge): Maharashtra MSEDCL 7.48 plus 0.62 wheeling with a 10% wheeling discount for data centres; Tamil Nadu TANGEDCO 7.50; Telangana TGSPDCL 7.65, 7.15 or 6.65 by voltage; Uttar Pradesh HV-2 7.97 with a data-centre demand charge of Rs 270/kVA under the NIDP order (the only state with a data-centre tariff class); Karnataka HT-2(a) 6.70 (order of 3 Mar 2026); West Bengal 6.87 to 6.91 at 33kV. At about 86 INR/USD these span roughly US$0.078 to 0.093/kWh. Large campuses increasingly run on captive or open-access renewables (Reliance Jamnagar, Digital Edge 83MW solar PPA), so the grid tariff is an upper bound for them." }, "QA": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "as_of": null, "note": "NULL PENDING A PRIMARY READ. Kahramaa publishes a flat non-residential rate rather than an industrial band; a secondary source records QAR 0.130/kWh (about US$0.036) as of March 2025 citing Kahramaa. Kahramaa's own page (km.qa) was not reached. Enter only after reading it." }, "BH": { "usd_per_kwh": 0.085, "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "EWA published non-domestic tariff (ewa.bh/en/tariff): 22 fils/kWh up to 5,000 kWh a month and 32 fils/kWh above. A data centre passes the slab in the first hours of a month, so 32 fils (about US$0.085) is the working rate. No industrial class exists. Any bilateral large-user rate is unpublished." }, "CN": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "DELIBERATELY NULL. No national data centre tariff exists and prices vary by province. Zhongwei data centres pay a delivered price of 0.36 yuan/kWh under the green power park's market mechanism (Economic Daily, 2026-04-23, http://paper.ce.cn/pad/content/202604/23/content_331502.html; China Daily 2026-06-05 for China Mobile Park B). That is a negotiated outcome, not a published regulated tariff, and is not converted to US dollars here. The Ningxia large-industry catalogue tariff was not found in an allowed source." } }, "deals": [ { "name": "Google Malaysia program", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Google" ], "as_of": "2024-05", "facilities": [ "my-sel-google-elmina" ], "note": "US$2B: Elmina DC + cloud region + AI. Gamuda holds RM1.74B construction contracts (contract value ≠ Google capex)." }, { "name": "Microsoft Malaysia program", "amount_usd_m": 2200, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Microsoft" ], "as_of": "2024-05", "facilities": [ "my-kul-microsoft-malaysiawest", "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "note": "US$2.2B over 4 years incl. skilling." }, { "name": "AWS Malaysia region program", "amount_usd_m": 6200, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "AWS" ], "as_of": "2024-08", "facilities": [ "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion" ], "note": "RM29.2B through 2038 incl. opex — not comparable to facility capex." }, { "name": "ByteDance Malaysia cumulative commitment", "amount_usd_m": 6600, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "ByteDance", "Johor state" ], "as_of": "2026-01", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-bridge-my06", "my-jhb-bridge-my07" ], "note": "RM29.5B+ cumulative per Johor MB. Tenant-side — never sum with landlord capex." }, { "name": "Blackstone/CPP acquisition of AirTrunk", "amount_usd_m": 16100, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Blackstone", "CPP Investments", "Macquarie (seller)", "PSP (seller)" ], "as_of": "2024-09", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4", "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp1", "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp2" ], "note": "A$24B implied EV — largest DC deal ever. M&A value, not capex." }, { "name": "AirTrunk Malaysia total commitment", "amount_usd_m": 6800, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "AirTrunk" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4" ], "note": "MYR27B across 4 campuses; exceeds sum of pairwise figures (RM21.7B) — gap unexplained." }, { "name": "DayOne Johor syndicated financing", "amount_usd_m": 3600, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "DayOne", "Credit Agricole CIB", "syndicate" ], "as_of": "2025-06", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-dayone-ntp", "my-jhb-dayone-kempas" ], "note": "RM15B multicurrency loan — never present as capex." }, { "name": "GDS Johor 10-year commitment", "amount_usd_m": 981, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "GDS (pre-DayOne)" ], "as_of": "2021-08", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-dayone-ntp", "my-jhb-dayone-kempas" ], "note": "US$981M over 10 years, 2021 SEA entry." }, { "name": "Vantage APAC raise + Yondr Johor acquisition", "amount_usd_m": 1600, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Vantage", "GIC", "ADIA", "Yondr (seller)" ], "as_of": "2025-11", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-vantage-jhb1" ], "note": "$1.6B GIC/ADIA raise; campus price undisclosed." }, { "name": "EdgeConneX Malaysia program", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "EdgeConneX" ], "as_of": "2023-09", "facilities": [ "my-kul-edgeconnex-bukitjalil", "my-sel-edgeconnex-cyberjaya", "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor" ], "note": "US$2B for ~300MW across 3 markets." }, { "name": "DigitalBridge 49% stake in AIMS", "amount_usd_m": 500, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "DigitalBridge", "TIME dotCom" ], "as_of": "2023-12", "facilities": [ "my-sel-aims-cyberjaya", "my-sel-aims-cyberjaya-ai" ], "note": "Platform equity, not capex." }, { "name": "YTL-Nvidia AI infrastructure deal", "amount_usd_m": 2200, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "YTL Power", "Nvidia" ], "as_of": "2023-12", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-ytl-greendcpark" ], "note": "RM10B GPU-INCLUSIVE (GB200 + AI solutions). Early DCD report said $4.3B; official RM10B. Keep separate from RM15B park shell." }, { "name": "AWS Singapore expansion program", "amount_usd_m": 8800, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "AWS" ], "as_of": "2024-05", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-aws-multisite" ], "note": "S$12B addl 2024-2028; >S$23B total by 2028 incl. IT." }, { "name": "Microsoft Singapore cloud/AI commitment", "amount_usd_m": 5500, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Microsoft" ], "as_of": "2026-04", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-microsoft-woodlands" ], "note": "US$5.5B by 2029 incl. operations (DCD Apr 2026)." }, { "name": "KKR 20% stake in Nxera", "amount_usd_m": 800, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "KKR", "Singtel" ], "as_of": "2023-09", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-nxera-dctuas", "sg-sg-nxera-dcwest", "sg-sg-nxera-kimchuan2" ], "note": "S$1.1B for 20%, values Nxera at S$5.5B (regional)." }, { "name": "STT GDC S$1.75B raise (KKR-led + Singtel)", "amount_usd_m": 1300, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "KKR", "Singtel", "STT GDC" ], "as_of": "2024-06", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-stt-defu", "sg-sg-stt-taiseng", "sg-sg-stt-loyang", "sg-sg-stt-mediahub", "my-jhb-stt-johor" ], "note": "Parent-level, global platform." }, { "name": "KKR + Singtel acquisition of STT GDC (platform M&A)", "amount_usd_m": 5100, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "KKR (75%)", "Singtel (25%)", "ST Telemedia (seller)" ], "as_of": "2026-09-01", "facilities": [ "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta1", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta2", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta3", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta4", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta5", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta6", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta789", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "ph-mnl-sttgdc-fairview", "sg-sg-stt-defu", "sg-sg-stt-jurongisland", "sg-sg-stt-loyang", "sg-sg-stt-mediahub", "sg-sg-stt-taiseng", "th-bkk-stt-bkk1", "th-bkk-stt-bkk2", "vn-hcm-sttvng-tanthuan-1" ], "note": "S$13.8bn enterprise value; S$6.6bn (about US$5.1bn) for the remaining 82%. KKR 75% / Singtel 25%. Signed 2026-02-04, completed 2026-09-01 (STT GDC release). ST Telemedia and Temasek exit. Touches every STT GDC facility in SG/ID/TH/PH/MY. Platform M&A, never per-facility.", "source": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719" }, { "name": "Keppel DC REIT acquisition of SGP7/8", "amount_usd_m": 1030, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Keppel DC REIT", "Keppel Ltd", "Cuscaden Peak" ], "as_of": "2024-11", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-keppel-gentinglane" ], "note": "S$1.38B asset transaction, NOT construction capex." }, { "name": "Telin SG DC transfer to NeutraDC", "amount_usd_m": 219, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Telkom Indonesia", "Telin" ], "as_of": "2024-10", "facilities": [ "sg-sg-neutradc-telin3" ], "note": "Internal restructuring value, not capex." }, { "name": "DayOne Series C", "amount_usd_m": 4500, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "DayOne", "Coatue", "Hillhouse", "Indonesia Investment Authority (INA)", "Achi Capital Partners" ], "as_of": "2026-06-05", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-dayone-ntp", "my-jhb-dayone-kempas", "my-jhb-dayone-gerbangnusajaya", "my-sel-dayone-kapar", "sg-sg-dayone-jalanburoh" ], "note": "US$4.5B Series C final close (DayOne, 2026-06-05). Reuters' 'over US$2bn' on 2026-01-06 was the first close of the same round. Platform equity, not capex.", "source": "https://dayonedc.com/headliners/dayone-data-centers-announces-final-closing-of-its-series-c-equity-financing-at-us4-5-billion" }, { "name": "AWS US$5B / 15-year Indonesia investment program", "amount_usd_m": 5000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Amazon Web Services", "Government of Indonesia" ], "as_of": "2021-12", "facilities": [ "id-karawang-aws-kutanegara", "id-karawang-aws-margamulya" ], "note": "Estimated US$5B (IDR 71tn) over 15 years covering data center capex, opex and local procurement for the Asia Pacific (Jakarta) Region. NOT facility capex — do not attribute to any single site. Indonesian press separately cites 'Rp40tn' and 'Rp1tn for Karawang', both unreconciled.", "source": "https://press.aboutamazon.com/2021/12/aws-launches-region-in-indonesia" }, { "name": "Microsoft US$1.7B Indonesia cloud & AI investment (2024 to 2028)", "amount_usd_m": 1700, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Microsoft", "Government of Indonesia" ], "as_of": "2024-04", "facilities": [ "id-bekasi-microsoft-jawabarat" ], "note": "Largest MSFT investment in its 29 years in Indonesia; covers cloud + AI infrastructure AND skilling, not just the datacenter. Indonesia Central region live 27 May 2025.", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2025/11/25/microsoft-expands-ai-infrastructure-and-cloud-services-in-indonesia-empowering-more-organizations-to-innovate-locally/" }, { "name": "PDG ~US$856M green financing for JC3", "amount_usd_m": 856, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "Princeton Digital Group", "DBS", "HSBC", "Maybank", "SMBC", "Standard Chartered" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [ "id-bekasi-pdg-jc3" ], "note": "US$456M fully underwritten syndicated facility + ~US$400M accordion 'in progress' (i.e. not yet closed). Structured under PDG's Green Finance Framework. basis=loan_amount → exclude from investment totals.", "source": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-raising-usd-856-million-debt-for-its-hyperscale-data-center-expansion-in-indonesia/" }, { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia IDR 8.8tn (~US$500M) dual-currency facility", "amount_usd_m": 500, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta1", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta2", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta3", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta4", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta5", "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta6" ], "note": "Upsized existing Indonesia financing platform; includes STT's maiden green term loan tranche in Indonesia. basis=loan_amount → exclude from totals.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/" }, { "name": "Digital Realty / Bersama Digital 50-50 Indonesia JV", "amount_usd_m": 100, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Digital Realty", "Bersama Digital Infrastructure Asia" ], "as_of": "2025-03", "facilities": [ "id-jakarta-digitalrealty-cgk11" ], "note": "Digital Realty contributed ~US$100M at closing for 50% of BDDC's two Jakarta data centers plus adjacent expansion land.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-expands-into-indonesia-forms-jv-with-bersama-digital-infrastructure-asia/" }, { "name": "BDx and PLN 1.2 GW national power commitment", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [ "BDx Data Centers", "PT PLN (Persero)" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "id-purwakarta-bdx-cgk4", "id-karawang-bdx-cgk5", "id-jakarta-bdx-cgk3a" ], "note": "788 MVA at CGK4 (Jatiluhur) + ~60 MVA at CGK3A (Cilandak) + up to 385 MVA at CGK5 (Suryacipta) = 1.2 GW. THESE ARE GRID (MVA) NUMBERS, NOT IT LOAD. Rule of thumb: usable IT load is typically well under half of contracted MVA.", "source": "https://www.bdxworld.com/press-release/bdx-data-centers-secures-indonesias-largest-data-center-power-commitment-at-1-2-gw-strengthening-strategic-partnership-with-pln-across-national-ai-infrastructure-platform/" }, { "name": "Digital Edge and PLN 1.45 GW single-campus power agreement (CGK Campus)", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [ "Digital Edge", "PT PLN (Persero)" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "id-bekasi-digitaledge-cgk" ], "note": "2 x 725 MVA dual-feed = 1.45 GW of GRID capacity for a 500MW-IT campus. Billed as the largest single-campus power commitment in Indonesia; BDx's 1.2GW is spread across three sites, so both 'largest' claims can coexist.", "source": "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-secures-largest-indonesia-power-deal" }, { "name": "Indosat / Nvidia US$200M AI centre, Surakarta", "amount_usd_m": 200, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "Nvidia", "Cisco" ], "as_of": "2024-04", "facilities": [ "id-surakarta-indosat-aifactory" ], "note": "GPU-inclusive; also mirrored in the facility investment{} block for that site. Do not double-count.", "source": "https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/indonesia-ai-center-of-excellence/" }, { "name": "Indonesia Investment Authority (INA) into DayOne Data Centres", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Indonesia Investment Authority (INA)", "DayOne Data Centres", "GDS Holdings" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [], "note": "INA (Indonesia's first SWF, >US$8B AUM) has deployed ~IDR 74.5tn (US$4.2B) with co-investors, ~30% into digital infrastructure, including a funding round for DayOne (GDS spin-off) and a Batam DC campus JV. Danantara (the second, much larger SWF, seeded 2025) is 'also looking to invest in data centers' — no Java project named yet. Affected facilities are in BATAM, not Java — handed to the Batam/Sumatra researcher.", "source": "https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-05-26/indonesian-sovereign-wealth-fund-joins-the-data-center-boom", "countries": [ "ID" ] }, { "name": "Equinix / Astra International JV, JK1 Jakarta (US$74M)", "amount_usd_m": 74, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Equinix", "PT Astra International" ], "as_of": "2022-01", "facilities": [ "id-jakarta-equinix-jk1" ], "note": "Also carried in the facility's investment{} block (scope: facility). Do not double-count.", "source": "https://heaptalk.com/industry/equinix-and-astra-open-jk1-data-center-with-74-investment/" }, { "name": "DayOne / PLN Batam 511 MVA (~450MW) power purchase agreement", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [ "DayOne", "PT PLN Batam", "BP Batam" ], "as_of": "2026-04", "facilities": [ "id-riau-dayone-kitp" ], "note": "Indonesia's largest DC power contract to date. 511 MVA ≈ 450MW of GRID capacity (not IT load), delivered in phases 2026-2027 to DayOne's Kabil Industrial Tech Park campus. Signed alongside MoUs on connectivity and electrical infrastructure. This is the single most important power datapoint for Indonesian DC capacity.", "source": "https://www.thejakartapost.com/business/2026/04/20/bp-batam-pln-sign-deal-to-power-citys-second-hyperscale-data-center.html" }, { "name": "DBS + UOB IDR 6.7tn (US$411m) loan to DayOne-INA JV", "amount_usd_m": 411, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "DayOne", "Indonesia Investment Authority (INA)", "DBS", "UOB" ], "as_of": "2025-06", "facilities": [ "id-riau-dayone-ndp" ], "note": "Largest rupiah-denominated data centre financing on record. Funds the three 72MW-total NDP buildings. GDS/DayOne set up the INA joint venture in 2023 as the vehicle for a countrywide Indonesian platform — INA is Indonesia's sovereign wealth fund (predecessor/sibling to Danantara).", "source": "https://www.dbs.com/newsroom/DBS_and_UOB_arrange_record_IDR_6_7_trillion_SGD_530_million_loan_for_data_centre_development_project_by_DayOne_and_the_Indonesia_Investment_Authority" }, { "name": "Oracle OCI 'Indonesia North (Batam)' cloud region, lease at DayOne NDP", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Oracle", "DayOne" ], "as_of": "2025-07", "facilities": [ "id-riau-dayone-ndp" ], "note": "Oracle's first Indonesian cloud region is physically in BATAM, not Jakarta — a clean demonstration of the 'Batam as Singapore proxy' thesis. Reported to occupy entire DayOne plots capable of supporting ≥120MW.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/oracle-establishes-cloud-presence-in-indonesia/" }, { "name": "Gorilla Technology US$2.5bn five-year GPUaaS contract at NeutraDC Nxera Batam", "amount_usd_m": 2500, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Gorilla Technology", "NeutraDC Nxera Batam", "undisclosed global technology customer" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "id-riau-neutradc-nxera-btm1" ], "note": "Revenue contract, NOT construction capex — must never be added to facility investment. Phase 1 = 1,000 Nvidia B300 servers, Sep 2026; phase 2 Dec 2026; balance H1 2027. ~70% debt-financed. The end customer is undisclosed, which is itself a flag.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gorilla-technology-secures-25bn-gpuaas-contract-in-indonesia/" }, { "name": "Equator Gate System Batam (Range IDC), US$5bn AI campus plus PLN Batam PPA", "amount_usd_m": 5000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Range Intelligent Computing Technology", "PT Equator Gate System Batam", "PT PLN Batam", "BP Batam" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [ "id-riau-rangeidc-nongsa" ], "note": "Announced commitment (Rp ~88tn), 30ha in Nongsa, 700-800 jobs claimed. Also recorded as facility-level investment on id-riau-rangeidc-nongsa; if the parent prefers deals-only for uncommenced projects, drop the facility investment block.", "source": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/416917/bp-batam-oversees-us5-billion-investment-in-ai-data-center" }, { "name": "DCI Indonesia x Gallant Venture, 700ha Bintan data centre park JV", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "other", "parties": [ "DCI Indonesia", "Gallant Venture", "Salim Group" ], "as_of": "2025-10", "facilities": [ "id-riau-dci-bintan" ], "note": "Gallant Venture contributes land + utilities (it also owns Batamindo Industrial Park and Bintan Resorts); DCI contributes DC operations and will build its own facility on one plot while selling/leasing other plots to hyperscalers. DCI's stated group-wide target is 1.9-2.0GW, requiring up to US$18bn of capex at its own ~US$10m/MW assumption — that US$10m/MW figure is a useful sanity anchor for Indonesian capex lint.", "source": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/ardianwibisono/2025/10/27/dci-indonesia-tycoon-anthoni-salims-gallant-venture-building-data-center-hub-near-singapore/" }, { "name": "Indonesia national DC pipeline: ~1.3GW of investor interest, US$15-20bn", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Government of Indonesia", "various investors" ], "as_of": "2026", "facilities": [], "note": "Country-level sizing context only — do NOT allocate to facilities. Minister-quoted: ~580MW operational today, ~1.3GW of expressed investor interest, US$15-20bn pipeline. Separately, Jakarta Globe cites a projected 1.41GW national capacity by 2029 and notes Nongsa has signed electricity supply agreements for up to 369 MVA by 2031 against current capacity of only ~2x30 MVA and projected demand >1,000 MVA — i.e. Nongsa's own grid is the binding constraint.", "source": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/422217/investors-eye-13-gw-data-center-expansion-in-indonesia", "countries": [ "ID" ] }, { "name": "AWS Thailand country investment programme", "amount_usd_m": 5000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Amazon Web Services" ], "as_of": "2022-03", "facilities": [ "th-bkk-aws-thailand" ], "note": "'More than US$5bn over 15 years' (~THB 190bn), first announced 2022, restated at the Jan-2025 region launch. A US$15bn/5yr figure circulating in 2026 market commentary is uncorroborated by AWS.", "source": "https://press.aboutamazon.com/sg/aws/2025/1/aws-launches-infrastructure-region-in-thailand" }, { "name": "Google Thailand country investment programme", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Google" ], "as_of": "2024-09", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-google-chonburi" ], "note": "US$1bn on cloud + DC infrastructure 2025-2029: Bangkok cloud region (live 21 Jan 2026) + Chonburi data centre. Google claims THB 1.4tn (US$41bn) of five-year economic value - an impact estimate, not capex.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-plans-1bn-thailand-data-center-investment/" }, { "name": "Microsoft Thailand country investment programme", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Microsoft" ], "as_of": "2026-03", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-trueidc-eec" ], "note": "'More than US$1bn' across 2026-2028 for a full cloud + AI datacentre region; Microsoft's largest publicly announced SEA investment. Named partners: Gulf Development, AIS, CP Group, True Corporation, True IDC. Microsoft does not appear to be self-building - it is landing on Thai partners' shells.", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2026/03/31/microsoft-deepens-thailand-partnership-with-more-than-us1-billion-investment-spanning-technology-trust-and-talent/" }, { "name": "TikTok/ByteDance BOI data hosting approval (Jan 2025)", "amount_usd_m": 3770, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "TikTok Pte Ltd (ByteDance)" ], "as_of": "2025-01", "facilities": [ "th-cha-bytedance-tiktok" ], "note": "Approved 29 Jan 2025; data hosting for affiliated companies, operations from 2026; 5-year corporate income tax exemption.", "source": "https://technode.global/2025/01/31/thailand-boi-approves-tiktoks-3-77b-data-hosting-project/" }, { "name": "TikTok/ByteDance BOI expansion approval (May 2026)", "amount_usd_m": 25000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "TikTok Pte Ltd (ByteDance)" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [ "th-cha-bytedance-tiktok" ], "note": "THB 842bn (~US$25bn) to install additional servers and expand storage/processing across Bangkok, Samut Prakan and Chachoengsao. BIGGEST NUMBER IN THE DATASET AND THE LEAST TRUSTWORTHY: it is a BOI-approved ceiling, not spend; no MW attached; it does not reconcile with ByteDance's earlier US$3.77bn (Jan 2025) or the Reuters-reported US$8.8bn/5yr. Never sum with facility capex.", "source": "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/investment/3250754/thailand-approves-25billion-investment-by-tiktok" }, { "name": "Equinix Thailand investment programme", "amount_usd_m": 500, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Equinix" ], "as_of": "2024-10", "facilities": [ "th-bkk-equinix-bk1" ], "note": "US$500m over 10 years in phases, including a ~US$34m Bangna land purchase, for two IBX data centres.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-plans-two-data-centers-in-bangkok-thailand/" }, { "name": "EDGNEX (DAMAC) x Proen Corp JV programme", "amount_usd_m": 962, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "EDGNEX Data Centers by DAMAC / Proen Corp" ], "as_of": "2024-10", "facilities": [ "th-bkk-edgnex-proen" ], "note": "Over THB 32bn / US$962m-1bn; EDGNEX 70% / Proen 30%; ~100MW stated future pipeline. DAMAC has since layered on two more Thai vehicles (NextGen at Navanakorn, Skyline at Chachoengsao) - reported figures for the three are separate, do not aggregate blindly.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-owned-edgnex-partners-with-proen-corp-on-thai-data-center-campus/" }, { "name": "Galaxy Data Center Thailand programme", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Galaxy Data Center (GDC)" ], "as_of": "2025-09", "facilities": [ "th-ryg-galaxy-stp" ], "note": "US$2bn to build a computing cluster in Rayong hosted at Silicon Tech Park, plus an on-site PV plant.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2bn-in-data-centers-in-thailand/" }, { "name": "Digital Edge / B.Grimm US$880m green loan", "amount_usd_m": 880, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "Digital Edge / B.Grimm Power" ], "as_of": "2026-05", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-digitaledge-bkk" ], "note": "Largest DC financing ever done in Thailand. basis=loan_amount, therefore EXCLUDED from any capex total per rule 8. Lenders: Bangkok Bank, Bank of Ayudhya, HSBC, KASIKORNBANK, Mizuho, Natixis CIB, SCB, SMBC, Standard Chartered. Advised by White & Case.", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-bgrimm-880m-thailand-data-center-loan/" }, { "name": "Global Infrastructure Partners investment in True IDC", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Global Infrastructure Partners (BlackRock)" ], "as_of": "2025-05", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-trueidc-eec", "th-spk-trueidc-eastbangna", "th-nbi-trueidc-northmuangthong" ], "note": "GIP (BlackRock) took a stake in True IDC in May 2025; terms not disclosed in the sources I could reach. This is the biggest foreign infra-fund entry into a Thai DC platform to date. VERIFY size/stake before publishing.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-250mw-data-center-site-in-thailand/" }, { "name": "China Mobile acquisition of SUPERNAP Thailand", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "China Mobile" ], "as_of": "2025-03", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-chinamobile-supernap" ], "note": "Completed 18 Mar 2025; terms undisclosed. Hands a Chinese state telco Thailand's only Tier IV-design facility, sited next to the submarine-cable landing corridor. Geopolitically notable.", "source": "https://app.mergerlinks.com/transactions/2025-03-18-supernap-thailand/dealmakers" }, { "name": "BOI cumulative data centre approvals 2025", "amount_usd_m": 23100, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Thailand Board of Investment" ], "as_of": "2025-12", "facilities": [], "note": "BOI received/approved 36 DC projects worth THB 728bn (US$23.1bn) during 2025 across Bangkok, Chachoengsao, Chonburi, Pathum Thani, Rayong and Samut Prakan. Context only - an APPROVAL ceiling, not spend, and it overlaps with most facility entries above.", "source": "https://w.media/thailand-approves-7-new-data-centers-valued-at-us-3-1-billion/", "countries": [ "TH" ] }, { "name": "Firmus x Nvidia 170,000-GPU deployment at DayOne Batam", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Firmus", "Nvidia", "DayOne" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "id-riau-dayone-kitp" ], "note": "Firmus procures Nvidia AI infrastructure through 2034 and provides Nvidia-powered cloud services from a DayOne campus in Batam (ultimately 360MW). Firmus estimates US$25-30bn of committed customer offtake over the first six years — that is a REVENUE/offtake estimate, not capex, so it is not summable with facility investment figures. Firmus raised US$505m equity in Apr 2026.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/firmus-to-deploy-170000-gpu-cluster-in-batam-indonesia/" }, { "name": "Datasection GPU purchase for Bangkok AI data center", "amount_usd_m": 257.4, "type": "other", "parties": [ "Datasection", "ASRock Rack" ], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "th-bkk-datasection-ai1" ], "note": "4,696 Nvidia B200 GPUs / 587 servers. GPU spend, NOT facility capex — kept out of per-facility investment{} per our capex rules and excluded from any capex totals. Funded by customer advance payments, $180m borrowings, and a share acquisition.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/japans-datasection-to-deploy-4696-b200-gpus-in-thailand/" }, { "name": "GSA02 (Gulf) data centre services agreement for Microsoft's Thailand cloud region", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Microsoft", "Gulf Development", "GSA Data Center 02 Co. Ltd", "AIS", "Singtel" ], "as_of": "2025-10", "facilities": [ "th-cbi-gsa-chonburi" ], "note": "This is the concrete lease underneath the existing th-deal-microsoft-country ($1bn 2026-2028) programme deal. GSA02 Co. Ltd — a Gulf subsidiary inside the Gulf(40%)/Singtel(35%)/AIS(25%) GSA JV — signed to provide data centre services to Microsoft's Thailand cloud region, built to Microsoft's global standards for in-country processing/storage and data residency. Establishes that MICROSOFT IS LEASING, NOT SELF-BUILDING, in Thailand.", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2025/10/28/gulf-forges-strategic-partnership-with-microsoft-for-data-center-services-and-to-advance-cloud-and-ai-growth-in-thailand-paving-the-way-for-regional-digital-hub-status/" }, { "name": "Nvidia-Vietnam government agreement (AI R&D centre + AI data centre)", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Nvidia", "Government of Vietnam", "Viettel", "Vingroup" ], "as_of": "2024-12", "facilities": [ "vn-hn-viettel-hoalac", "vn-hcm-viettel-tanphutrung" ], "note": "Signed 5 Dec 2024 in Hanoi with PM Pham Minh Chinh and Jensen Huang: Nvidia to establish an AI R&D centre and an AI data centre in Vietnam, with the DC leg described as an EXPANSION OF AN EXISTING VIETTEL AI DATA CENTRE rather than an Nvidia self-build. Nvidia simultaneously acquired VinBrain from Vingroup. Nvidia has separately pledged US$4-4.5bn of supply-chain investment in Vietnam over four years. CRITICAL: Nvidia is a technology partner/vendor here, NOT a colo client - per rule 8 it must not appear in any clients[] array, and there is NO Nvidia self-build facility in Vietnam. The Viettel facility ids attached are plausible beneficiaries, not confirmed sites." }, { "name": "CMC - Samsung C&T hyperscale DC programme", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "CMC Corporation", "Samsung C&T" ], "as_of": "2025-08", "facilities": [ "vn-hcm-cmc-shtp" ], "note": "MoU signed at the Vietnam-Korea Economic Forum in Seoul (13-14 Aug 2025), witnessed by Vietnam's General Secretary To Lam and Korea's PM: ~US$1B total for the CMC Hyperscale DC at Saigon Hi-Tech Park - phase 1 30MW / US$250M, subsequent phases >100MW, built to Uptime Tier III+/IV by Samsung C&T. The US$250M phase-1 figure is on the facility row; the US$1B sits here so the country total does not double-count. Forbes reported the deal as US$1.3B - a third figure; treat the headline as soft." }, { "name": "G42 / Microsoft / FPT / VinaCapital / Viet Thai hyperscale AI campus proposal (HCMC)", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "G42", "Microsoft", "FPT Corporation", "VinaCapital", "Viet Thai Group" ], "as_of": "2025-10", "facilities": [], "note": "NO SITE, NO FACILITY ROW - deliberately. In Oct 2025 the HCMC People's Committee received a ~US$2B proposal from a consortium of G42 (whose major shareholders include a UAE sovereign fund and Microsoft), FPT, VinaCapital and Viet Thai for a hyperscale AI 'super data centre' operating as an AI Factory; reported as pending Prime Ministerial approval. In Feb 2026 a related announcement put G42 + FPT + Viet Thai at US$1B - the amount is unstable. G42 has surveyed Saigon Hi-Tech Park three times but no location has been announced. Microsoft's involvement is as a G42 SHAREHOLDER, not as a Microsoft self-build or lease. Do not create a phantom facility until a site and an IRC exist.", "countries": [ "VN" ] }, { "name": "Vingroup - Benya Technologies hyperscale DC MoU", "amount_usd_m": 3500, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Vingroup", "Benya Technologies" ], "as_of": "2024-10", "facilities": [], "note": "NO SITE, NO FACILITY ROW. MoU signed at the Vietnam-UAE Business Forum (Oct 2024) during PM Pham Minh Chinh's UAE visit: Vingroup and Benya (representing Middle East / Africa investors) to 'jointly explore' a US$3.5B, ~300MW hyperscale DC in three phases plus supporting power and water infrastructure. The language is explicitly feasibility-stage. NO news in the 21 months since - treat as probably dormant. Baxtel nonetheless carries a 'Vingroup Data Center' planned site in HCMC on the strength of this MoU, which is a good example of directory inflation.", "countries": [ "VN" ] }, { "name": "Vietnam Data Gen 100MW AI data centre network", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Create Capital Vietnam", "Haimaker.ai", "Vietnam Data Gen" ], "as_of": "2025-12", "facilities": [ "vn-dn-vietnamdatagen-danang" ], "note": "US$1B for a 100MW AI-DC network, disbursed in stages against demand; phase 1 (10-20MW, US$100-200M) at Da Nang Hi-Tech Park. Held here rather than on the facility row because the 100MW may span multiple sites." }, { "name": "Viettel 5x AI Factory data centre programme 2026-2030", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Viettel" ], "as_of": "2026-04", "facilities": [ "vn-hcm-viettel-tanphutrung", "vn-hn-viettel-ankhanh", "vn-hn-viettel-hoalac" ], "note": "Viettel has announced five AI Factory data centres for 2026-2030 sited across HCMC (Hoc Mon / Cu Chi), Hanoi (Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park) and Da Nang - on top of its standing target of 24 DCs / 560MW by 2030 (vs 15 DCs / 87MW today). No individual sites, MW or capex published for the five, so no facility rows created. This is the single biggest source of future VN pipeline and the thing most likely to be missed at the next refresh." }, { "name": "Alibaba Cloud Vietnam data centre plan", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Alibaba Cloud" ], "as_of": "2024-05", "facilities": [], "note": "Reported (VIR / Nikkei, May 2024) that Alibaba plans a ~US$1B Vietnam data centre, driven by the Decree 53 / Cybersecurity Law data-localisation requirement. TODAY IT IS A LEASE, NOT A BUILD: Alibaba currently colocates with Viettel and VNPT. Neither operator discloses which of their sites, so NO Alibaba client edge has been added to any facility - doing so would be a guess. This is the clearest example of the lease-vs-self-build distinction in Vietnam.", "countries": [ "VN" ] }, { "name": "DICT national data center capacity program", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [], "note": "POLITICAL TARGET, NOT A PIPELINE. 18 GW is ~60x the entire identified PH pipeline in this file. Do not sum into capacity totals. Even DICT's nearer-term 1.5 GW is described as a 'private sector commitment', not a signed pipeline.", "source": "https://bworldonline.com/economy/2026/02/25/732869/data-center-capacity-seen-at-18-gw-within-10-years/", "countries": [ "PH" ] }, { "name": "PLDT 500MW data center ambition", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-lag-epldt-vitro-sta-rosa", "ph-cav-epldt-vitro-general-trias" ], "note": "Aspiration stated at a ribbon-cutting with the President present. Vitro's actual operational IT capacity is 63MW across ten DCs (DCD, Jun 2026). Never sum into facility MW.", "source": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/04/24/667912/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center-finalizes-12th-site-in-cavite/" }, { "name": "Vitro REIT IPO (PLDT/ePLDT)", "amount_usd_m": 396, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-lag-epldt-vitro-sta-rosa" ], "note": "IMPORTANT DISAGGREGATION SIGNAL: 8 REIT-seeded facilities = 24MW total, while Vitro's 10 operational DCs = 63MW total IT. That implies the two facilities held OUT of the REIT (almost certainly incl. VITRO Sta. Rosa) carry ~39MW of the live base. Useful for cross-checking any future live-MW estimate, but not a published per-site figure — do not hard-code. Follows PLDT's 2025 decision NOT to sell a minority stake in Vitro (CVC, NTT had been named as suitors).", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-files-to-establish-and-float-data-center-reit-in-philippines/" }, { "name": "Partners Group / Arch Capital US$400M into Digital Halo", "amount_usd_m": 400, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-riz-digitalhalo-mnl1" ], "note": "MULTI-COUNTRY platform equity, not PH facility capex. Must not enter per-facility investment{} (rule 11).", "source": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/arch-capital-launches-digital-halo-data-centres/" }, { "name": "BlackRock GIP acquires 40% of Aboitiz InfraCapital", "amount_usd_m": 233, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-mnl-edgeconnex-aboitiz-mnl01" ], "note": "Data centers are NOT named in the deal coverage — the link to the dormant EdgeConneX JV is inferred and unconfirmed. Worth watching: GIP capital could revive or formally kill that JV.", "source": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/iansayson/2025/12/26/blackrocks-gip-to-buy-40-stake-in-philippines-aboitiz-infracapital-for-233-million/" }, { "name": "Equinix acquires three Manila data centers from Total Information Management", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [], "note": "Price undisclosed. The three assets are all sub-20MW interconnection sites and are therefore EXCLUDED from facilities[] — but Equinix is now a named PH operator and 'land for further expansion' means a >=20MW Equinix build is a live watchlist item.", "source": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-06-02-Equinix-Completes-Acquisition-to-Bolster-Digital-Innovation-in-the-Philippines", "countries": [ "PH" ] }, { "name": "STT GDC Philippines x MPower 40.5MW clean power supply", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-mnl-sttgdc-fairview" ], "note": "The largest named DC power deal found in PH. PRICE NOT DISCLOSED — do NOT set power_cost.source to 'public_ppa' on the strength of this (rule 1).", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/st-telemedia-philippines-inks-40mw-renewable-supply-deal-with-mpower/" }, { "name": "Pax Silica, US-PH 4,000-acre AI-native industrial hub (Central Luzon)", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-tar-endec-narra-technology-park" ], "note": "PLANS AND MEETINGS ONLY as of Jul 2026 — no site, no lease, no permit, no capex. DAMAC Digital's '250MW facility' has no announced location and is therefore NOT entered as a facility; it sits in watchlist[]. This is the item most likely to generate phantom-facility errors in the next refresh.", "source": "https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/04/the-united-states-and-the-philippines-launch-plans-for-4000-acre-economic-security-zone-to-shore-up-supply-chains-first-ai-native-industrial-acceleration-hub-under-pax-silica" }, { "name": "Converge ICT 2026 capex guidance", "amount_usd_m": 400, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-pam-converge-angeles", "ph-mnl-converge-paranaque" ], "note": "GROUP capex across fibre + DC, not DC-only. The Visayas/Mindanao DC has no site and no commitment — watchlist only.", "source": "https://www.philstar.com/business/2025/10/22/2481510/converge-eyes-visayas-mindanao-biggest-data-center" }, { "name": "SM Investments exits the data center sector", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [], "as_of": "", "facilities": [ "ph-bat-yco-campus-one" ], "note": "THE PHILIPPINE GRAVEYARD ENTRY. No named facility was cancelled, so this is a deal not a facility — but it is the clearest datapoint in the file on why PH under-delivers versus its own announcements, and it is a named domestic conglomerate saying it out loud. Likely the 'major domestic players divesting their stakes in local data centers, citing uncompetitive power costs' that White & Case alludes to anonymously.", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/filipino-conglomerate-sm-group-exits-data-center-business/" }, { "name": "Equinix acquisition of TIM NextGen DC (3 Philippine data centres)", "amount_usd_m": 183, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [ "Equinix", "Total Information Management", "Zenutria" ], "as_of": "2025-06", "facilities": [], "note": "Completed 2 Jun 2025. Three carrier-neutral interconnection DCs (>1,000 cabinets) + land for expansion. Equinix's entry into PH. $183m per Equinix 10-Q. The three sites are sub-20MW IX assets and are NOT in facilities[] - but the 'land for further expansion' makes a >=20MW Equinix PH build a live watchlist item.", "source": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-06-02-Equinix-Completes-Acquisition-to-Bolster-Digital-Innovation-in-the-Philippines", "countries": [ "PH" ] }, { "name": "Meralco data-centre energization commitment (PH)", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Meralco" ], "as_of": "2025-03", "facilities": [], "note": "NOT a capex figure - a utility SUPPLY commitment, and the single best forward indicator of real PH DC demand, because a service application is a load a developer has actually asked the utility to underwrite. Meralco (SVP/CRO Ferdinand Geluz) targets >=850MW of DC energization by 2035, against 30+ service applications totalling 1,200MW already queued. Contrast with DICT's advertised 18,000MW / +1.5GW-by-2027 - the utility carrying ~99% of hyperscale demand is planning for ~5% of the government number. Treat DICT's figure as political, not bankable. [merged 2026-08-28] A second deal row describing this same commitment was removed under the one-event-one-item rule. Meralco's own 10-year ceiling for data centre load is 850MW against DICT's advertised 18,000MW, so the utility carrying almost all hyperscale demand is planning for roughly 5% of the government figure.", "source": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/03/07/657746/meralco-eyes-35-mw-for-data-centers-this-year/", "countries": [ "PH" ] }, { "name": "Vietnam AI data-centre investment aggregate (G42 / FPT / Viettel / Nvidia)", "amount_usd_m": 7000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "G42", "FPT", "Viettel", "Nvidia" ], "as_of": "2026", "facilities": [], "note": "LOW CONFIDENCE - an AGGREGATE of multiple announced commitments assembled by the trade press, NOT one deal and NOT a primary filing. Reported to expand VN compute from ~525MW to ~950MW by 2030. DO NOT sum into any country capex total. The well-sourced component: Nvidia-FPT US$200m AI factory (Hanoi, announced Apr 2024, first phase live Nov 2024) and the Nvidia-Government of Vietnam agreement to build an AI R&D centre + data centre.", "source": "https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1688473/nvidia-to-build-ai-research-and-data-centres-in-vn.html", "countries": [ "VN" ] }, { "name": "DCI Indonesia x BCA investment loan", "amount_usd_m": 969, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "DCI Indonesia", "Bank Central Asia" ], "as_of": "2026-04-30", "facilities": [], "note": "Rp17T platform loan for data center construction and contracted demand, not tied to a single site", "countries": [ "ID" ] }, { "name": "PLN Batam x EGSB (Range) power purchase agreement", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [ "PLN Batam", "Equator Gate System Batam (Range Intelligent Computing)" ], "as_of": "2026-05-25", "facilities": [ "id-riau-rangeidc-nongsa" ], "note": "PPA for the US$5B Nongsa AI campus signed at a BP Batam ceremony, construction phased from 2027" }, { "name": "Vitro REIT (ePLDT) Philippine SEC registration", "amount_usd_m": 396, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "PLDT", "ePLDT", "Vitro Inc." ], "as_of": "2026-06-22", "facilities": [], "note": "Registration statement and REIT plan filed with the Philippine SEC on 2026-06-22 to float about 49% of Vitro Inc., targeting P24.2bn (about US$396m), IPO targeted Q4 2026. Seed portfolio is 24MW across 8 Tier II and III facilities. THE SEED PORTFOLIO OVERLAPS FACILITIES ALREADY CARRIED, so this is capital-layer only and must never be added to facility capex. Vitro's wider operating base is 62.4MW across nine data centres as of 2026-08-17.", "countries": [ "PH" ] }, { "name": "STT GDC Johor campus green loan", "amount_usd_m": 1370, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "UOB Malaysia", "OCBC", "Standard Chartered", "CIMB" ], "as_of": "2026-08-13", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-stt-johor" ], "note": "Up to RM5.6bn green financing for phase 1 of the Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park campus. UOB Malaysia sole coordinator and mandated lead arranger. The same announcement sizes the campus at up to 166MW IT load. Debt raised, not capex committed." }, { "name": "IFC investment in AirTrunk Johor", "amount_usd_m": 175, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "International Finance Corporation", "AirTrunk" ], "as_of": "2026-05-29", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2" ], "note": "IFC board approved up to US$175m of debt and equity on 2026-05-29 across JHB1 (150MW, live since Jul 2024) and JHB2 (270MW greenfield). BOARD APPROVED AND PENDING SIGNING, so it is a commitment rather than a completed drawdown. The board paper is also the source for JHB1 offering more than 50MW of live capacity." }, { "name": "IFC loan to Evolution DC Thailand", "amount_usd_m": 150, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "International Finance Corporation", "Evolution Data Centres", "Warburg Pincus", "Central Pattana" ], "as_of": "2025-12-15", "facilities": [ "th-bkk-evolution-centralpattana" ], "note": "IFC loan of up to US$150m against total project cost of US$420m for the 52MW Bangkok facility. Warburg Pincus holds 85% through Evolution DC Thailand Holdings and Central Pattana holds 15%. Debt, not capex." }, { "name": "AirTrunk JHB2 green project financing", "amount_usd_m": 2325, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "AirTrunk", "BNP Paribas", "Credit Agricole CIB", "DBS", "ING", "Mizuho", "MUFG", "Societe Generale", "SMBC", "HSBC", "UOB", "IFC" ], "as_of": "2026-07-29", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2" ], "source": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-secures-us2-325b-green-financing-to-support-sustainable-digital-infrastructure-growth-in-malaysia/", "note": "US$2.325bn (RM9.5bn) single-asset green loan, 30 lenders, first IFC participation with AirTrunk. Debt raised, not capex committed. Separate from the IFC US$175m board approval of 2026-05-29 already carried." }, { "name": "BDx Indonesia US$320m loan (Permata, BCA, KB Bank)", "amount_usd_m": 320, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "BDx", "Bank Permata", "BCA", "KB Bank" ], "as_of": "2026-04-01", "facilities": [ "id-purwakarta-bdx-cgk4", "id-karawang-bdx-cgk5", "id-jakarta-bdx-cgk3a" ], "source": "https://www.lightreading.com/finance/bdx-locks-in-320m-loan-to-advance-data-center-projects-in-indonesia", "note": "Consortium loan to expand grid capacity at CGK4 and CGK5 to 1.2 GVA and refinance existing debt. Debt raised, not capex committed." }, { "name": "Firmus and OpenAI, two Malaysian AI factories", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Firmus", "OpenAI" ], "as_of": "2026-09-08", "facilities": [], "source": "https://firmus.co/newsroom/firmus-surpasses-900-mw-contracted-capacity-adds-openai-as-anchor-customer-and-expands-into-malaysia", "note": "OpenAI signed a multi-year partnership for dedicated compute from two Firmus AI Factory sites in Malaysia. Firmus declined to name sites, MW or dates. Not attached to any facility until a host is named; the 900MW contracted figure is group-wide.", "countries": [ "MY" ] }, { "name": "Bitdeer AI Johor A202 lease", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Bitdeer AI", "undisclosed landlord" ], "as_of": "2026-09-14", "facilities": [ "my-jhb-bitdeer-johor" ], "source": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/09/14/3360904/0/en/bitdeer-ai-secures-65-1mw-a202-facility-at-its-existing-johor-malaysia-campus-estimated-active-ai-cloud-pipeline-surpasses-7-billion.html", "note": "10-year data centre services agreement for 65.1MW critical IT load. Value undisclosed." }, { "name": "Zankore US$3.1bn senior term loan", "amount_usd_m": 3100, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "Zankore", "Citi", "ING", "Natixis CIB", "QNB", "UOB" ], "as_of": "2026-09-09", "facilities": [ "id-batang-zankore-aifactory" ], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/zankore-secures-31bn-senior-term-loan-facility-for-ai-cloud-buildout/", "note": "Senior term loan of up to US$3.1bn signed 2026-09-09 (W.Media 2026-09-10 says announced the day before). Proceeds fund Nvidia GPU purchases for an AI Factory of up to 1GW, starting with 100MW, about 200MW initial target for 1H 2027. Linked to the Batang row because Batang is the only site the government has named; the release itself names no site and does not allocate the debt across phases. Debt raised, GPU-inclusive, not capex. SMLAUBs Citi, ING, Natixis CIB, QNB, UOB.", "countries": [ "ID" ] }, { "name": "MIS and Humain 250MW AI data centre EPC", "amount_usd_m": 2336, "type": "other", "parties": [ "Al Moammar Information Systems (MIS)", "Humain" ], "as_of": "2026-09-19", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.argaam.com/ar/article/articledetail/id/1937697", "note": "SAR 8.76bn incl. VAT (US$ at 3.75), signed 2026-09-19, replacing the March 2026 50MW contract: 50MW plus 200MW delivered in phases by work order. Land and power 'secured', no site named, MW basis unstated. An EPC contract value, not sponsor capex. No filing links it to the stc/center3 JV. Mubasher (2026-09-21) confirms the definitive agreement of 19 Sep 2026 and that MIS will disclose each work order's value and period as issued.", "countries": [ "SA" ] }, { "name": "MIS hosting contract with Humain", "amount_usd_m": 101.8, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Al Moammar Information Systems (MIS)", "Humain" ], "as_of": "2026-08-25", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.argaam.com/en/article/articledetail/id/1931776", "note": "SAR 381.72m, five years from Q3 2026 to Q3 2031, Humain as tenant in an unnamed MIS facility.", "countries": [ "SA" ] }, { "name": "Microsoft Gulf technology framework", "amount_usd_m": 10000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Microsoft", "UAE", "Saudi Arabia", "Qatar", "Kuwait" ], "as_of": "2026-09-23", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/future/technology/2026/09/23/microsoft-ai-middle-east-unga/", "note": "More than US$10bn by 2030 across four Gulf states. Country programme, never allocated to facilities; no sites named. DCD (2026-09-24, 'Microsoft to invest $10bn into Gulf states by 2030') carries the same programme.", "countries": [ "AE", "SA", "QA", "KW" ] }, { "name": "Qai and Brookfield US$20bn AI infrastructure partnership", "amount_usd_m": 20000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Qai (Qatar Investment Authority)", "Brookfield Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure Fund" ], "as_of": "2025-12-16", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qatar-launches-ai-infrastructure-investment-venture-following-ai-company-launch/", "note": "Qai launched 2025 to 12 to 08 as a QIA subsidiary. Venture targets fully integrated AI facilities in Qatar and select international markets; no MW, site or timeline. QIA newsroom carries the release. Country scope QA because the Qatar facilities are the stated first focus; part of the money will land elsewhere.", "countries": [ "QA" ] }, { "name": "Helix Digital Infrastructure (KIA, KKR, Nvidia, Vistra) US$10bn", "amount_usd_m": 10000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Kuwait Investment Authority", "KKR", "Nvidia", "Vistra" ], "as_of": "2026-06-11", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.semafor.com/article/06/11/2026/kuwait-joins-ai-infrastructure-race-with-10b-venture", "note": "Led by Adam Selipsky. Builds and finances data centres, generation, transmission and fibre for hyperscalers; no location stated and Kuwait itself may host nothing. Keep as capital-layer only; do not attach to any Kuwait row. Country tag is provisional and should be 'global' if the enum allows.", "countries": [ "KW" ] }, { "name": "Kuwait Investment Authority joins Microsoft and BlackRock AI Infrastructure Partnership", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Kuwait Investment Authority", "Microsoft", "BlackRock", "MGX" ], "as_of": null, "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/kuwait-wealth-fund-joins-microsoft-and-blackrocks-30bn-ai-infrastructure-partnership/", "note": "Not fetched (budget). Date and KIA ticket size need reading before merge. Cross-region capital link, same shape as Mubadala into PDG.", "countries": [ "KW" ] }, { "name": "Ooredoo carve-out of 26 data centres into Syntys, US$1bn initial capital, 120MW MENA target by 2030", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Ooredoo Group", "Syntys", "Iron Mountain" ], "as_of": "2025-03", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ooredoo-launches-ai-cloud-in-qatar/", "note": "Syntys holds Ooredoo's data centres in Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, Iraq and Tunisia. Iron Mountain has invested; stake not disclosed. 120MW is a target, not planned MW anywhere. Ooredoo is QSE listed (ORDS); its 2025 annual report should state the Syntys stake and site MW.", "countries": [ "QA", "KW", "OM" ] }, { "name": "Adani Group USD 100bn sovereign AI infrastructure commitment", "amount_usd_m": 100000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Adani Group", "AdaniConneX", "Google", "Microsoft", "Flipkart" ], "as_of": "2026-02-17", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-commits-usd-100-bn-to-sovereign-ai-infrastructure", "note": "Announced at the India AI Impact Summit. 2GW platform today, 5GW by 2035; 'platform' MW is tied-up capacity, not built. Contradicts the FY25 annual report's '1GW by 2030'. Google paired with Visakhapatnam and Noida, Microsoft with Hyderabad and Pune.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Reliance Rs 10 lakh crore AI and data centre programme", "amount_usd_m": 116000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Reliance Industries", "Jio" ], "as_of": "2026-02-20", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.siliconrepublic.com/business/india-ai-impact-summit-2026-openai-nvidia-microsoft-tcs-adani-ambani", "note": "Seven-year programme for multi-gigawatt AI data centres, edge compute and renewables. Not capex of any one site. Business Standard (2026 to 09 to 25) separately refers to a Reliance Rs 1.08 trillion project in Andhra Pradesh; see leads.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Google USD 15bn Visakhapatnam AI hub", "amount_usd_m": 15000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Google", "AdaniConneX", "Bharti Airtel" ], "as_of": "2026-02", "facilities": [], "source": "https://yourstory.com/2026/02/india-ai-impact-summit-major-announcements-at-a-glance", "note": "Restated at the Feb 2026 summit; the original announcement was Oct 2025 and the North and East agent owns the facility row. Includes an India to US subsea cable. Attach to the Vizag campus row on merge.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "TCS HyperVault and OpenAI 100MW arrangement", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "TCS HyperVault", "OpenAI" ], "as_of": "2026-02-20", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.siliconrepublic.com/business/india-ai-impact-summit-2026-openai-nvidia-microsoft-tcs-adani-ambani", "note": "100MW initial, 1GW potential, described as part of Stargate. No site named. Do not attach to the Telangana Future City row until a source does.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Airtel Nxtra USD 1bn equity raise", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Bharti Airtel", "Nxtra", "Alpha Wave Global", "Carlyle", "Anchorage Capital" ], "as_of": "2026-03-31", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.crnasia.com/india/news/2026/airtel-raises-1-billion-for-nxtra-to-scale-ai-ready-data-centre-capacity-to-1-gw", "note": "Values Nxtra at about US$3.1bn, Airtel keeps control. States Nxtra at 'around 300 MW' today with AI campuses under development in Chennai, Mumbai and Kolkata. Business Standard on 2025 to 07 to 29 had Nxtra at 80 to 100MW; the two figures are eight months apart and cannot both be IT load, so treat 300MW as unbasised until Airtel's quarterly report is checked.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "IFC sustainability-linked loan to Sify Infinit Spaces", "amount_usd_m": 371, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "IFC", "Sify Infinit Spaces", "Sify Technologies" ], "as_of": "2026-06-18", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.ifc.org/en/pressroom/2026/ifc-partners-with-sify-to-support-expansion-of-data-centers-and-strengthen-digital", "note": "US$71m IFC own account (INR 675 crore) plus up to US$300m mobilised. Finances 103MW combined at Navi Mumbai and Chennai; split not given. Sify capacity stated as 129MW at March 2026. A DFI disclosure, so the 103MW is the hardest sizing on those two builds; West and South agents should attach it.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Blackstone-led USD 600m equity into Neysa", "amount_usd_m": 600, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Blackstone", "Neysa Networks" ], "as_of": "2026-02", "facilities": [], "source": "https://yourstory.com/2026/02/india-ai-impact-summit-major-announcements-at-a-glance", "note": "Up to US$600m, Blackstone majority. Neysa is the GPU tenant in the NTT Data and Neysa 400MW Hyderabad cluster (Rs 10,500 crore, Apr 2025) that the South agent should hold.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AdaniConneX USD 1.44bn sustainability-linked financing", "amount_usd_m": 1440, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "AdaniConneX" ], "as_of": null, "facilities": [], "source": "https://connect.adani.com/annual_report/2025/ael/data-center.html", "note": "Cited in the FY25 annual report without a date; the original facility closed in 2024 per earlier press. Date it before it enters the feed.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Nvidia DGX Cloud engagement at Yotta D2, over US$1bn over four years", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "anchor_lease", "parties": [ "Yotta Data Services", "Nvidia" ], "as_of": "2026-02-18", "facilities": [ "in-ncr-yotta-d2" ], "source": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "note": "Capacity purchase by Nvidia's cloud arm; it sits inside the $2bn D2 figure.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Yotta 80,000-GPU Vera Rubin and GB300 programme (D4 Greater Noida + NM2 Navi Mumbai), US$12bn", "amount_usd_m": 12000, "type": "other", "parties": [ "Yotta Data Services", "Nvidia" ], "as_of": "2026-09-11", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm", "note": "GPU-inclusive and unsplit across two sites; the NM2 half belongs to the West sibling. Not facility capex.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Yotta US$150m raise from HNI investors at Rs 370bn valuation ahead of a planned Q1 2027 IPO", "amount_usd_m": 150, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Yotta Data Services" ], "as_of": "2026-09-11", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm", "note": "IPO target up to $1.5bn at up to $6bn valuation, January to March 2027 window. Secondary source.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Anant Raj Rs 20,000 crore Haryana data centre MoU (357MW by FY32)", "amount_usd_m": 2300, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Anant Raj Cloud", "Government of Haryana" ], "as_of": "2026-06-02", "facilities": [ "in-ncr-anantraj-manesar", "in-ncr-anantraj-panchkula" ], "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/anant-raj-to-invest-20-000-crore-in-haryana-data-centre-expansion-126060101895_1.html", "note": "Programme figure across three sites; never put on one row.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Anant Raj Rs 4,500 crore Andhra Pradesh data centre and IT park agreement (APEDB), about 50MW", "amount_usd_m": 508, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Anant Raj Cloud", "APEDB" ], "as_of": "2025-11-17", "facilities": [], "source": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/19356-anant-raj-to-deliver-data-centre-facilities-to-andhra-pradesh.html", "note": "Site not disclosed; 50MW appears in Anant Raj's FY26 357MW breakdown. Left as a lead until a location is named.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AM Group US$25bn MoU with Invest UP for a 1GW AI compute hub (Davos)", "amount_usd_m": 25000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "AM Group", "Invest UP" ], "as_of": "2026-01-21", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/india-based-am-group-could-establish-1gw-data-center-campus-in-northern-india/", "note": "Non-binding. Same figure is on the facility row as campus investment; do not sum.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Yotta Rs 39,000 crore MoU with Uttar Pradesh over 5 to 7 years", "amount_usd_m": 4750, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Yotta Data Services", "Government of Uttar Pradesh" ], "as_of": "2022-10-31", "facilities": [ "in-ncr-yotta-d1", "in-ncr-yotta-d2" ], "source": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-launches-north-indias-first-hyperscale-data-center-yotta-d1-in-greater-noida/", "note": "Includes IT equipment for the whole park.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Adani Group Rs 10,000 crore West Bengal pledge over a decade (data centres, ports, undersea cables, logistics)", "amount_usd_m": 1330, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Adani Group", "Government of West Bengal" ], "as_of": "2022-04", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.outlookindia.com/national/adani-enterprises-to-set-up-hyper-scale-data-centre-at-bengal-silicon-valley-minister-news-200687", "note": "Multi-sector pledge made at Bengal Global Business Summit; not DC capex.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AirTrunk US$30bn India programme (5GW by 2030)", "amount_usd_m": 30000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-06", "facilities": [ "in-maa-airtrunk-maa1" ], "source": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/06/05/airtrunk-commits-30b-to-build-5gw-of-ai-data-centers-in-india/", "note": "3GW Raigad (West agent scope) plus 600MW Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad pipeline. Blackstone-backed; CPPIB involvement per DCD April 2026.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AWS US$21bn India cloud infrastructure 2026 to 2030", "amount_usd_m": 21000, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-07", "facilities": [ "in-hyd-aws-bharatfuturecity" ], "source": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/aws-data-centre-hyderabad", "note": "Covers Hyderabad and Mumbai. US$1.3bn invested in the Hyderabad region by end 2025.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AWS Rs 60,000 crore Telangana commitment", "amount_usd_m": 6950, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "2025-01", "facilities": [ "in-hyd-aws-bharatfuturecity" ], "source": "https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/business/telangana-secures-rs60000-crore-aws-investment-for-data-centres-in-hyderabad/amp", "note": "State-level programme, supersedes the Rs 36,300 crore figure of Jan 2023. ~86.3 INR/USD.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Microsoft US$17.5bn India investment", "amount_usd_m": 17500, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "2025-12", "facilities": [ "in-hyd-microsoft-mekaguda", "in-hyd-microsoft-shadnagar", "in-hyd-microsoft-chandanvelly" ], "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "note": "Follows US$3bn of Jan 2025; US$20.5bn combined per Microsoft. Country-wide; sibling agents may hold the same deal.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "STT GDC India Rs 4,200 crore Tamil Nadu MoU", "amount_usd_m": 504, "type": "country_program", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-02", "facilities": [ "in-maa-sttgdc-ambattur", "in-maa-sttgdc-siruseri" ], "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-strengthens-its-market-presence-chennai-multi-campus-expansion-and-inr-4200", "note": "Multi-campus Chennai commitment. US$504m per DCD.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "PDG US$1bn India expansion (Mumbai and Chennai, 230MW)", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [], "as_of": "2024-09", "facilities": [ "in-maa-pdg-ch1" ], "source": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-unveils-major-india-expansion-taking-total-capacity-to-230-mw-in-mumbai-and-chennai/", "note": "Part of US$5bn Asia programme.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "PDG US$2.5bn India commitment (MU2 and HY1)", "amount_usd_m": 2500, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-03", "facilities": [ "in-hyd-pdg-hy1" ], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-plans-two-more-data-center-campuses-in-india-totaling-210mw/", "note": "MU2 is West agent scope.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Adani Group MoU with Maharashtra, Rs 50,000 crore for 1GW hyperscale data centres (Mumbai/Navi Mumbai and Pune)", "amount_usd_m": 6020, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2024-01-17", "facilities": [], "source": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/government-of-maharashtra", "note": "Ten-year MoU signed at Davos; renewable-powered; deemed distribution investment by Adani Electricity.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "STT GDC India MoU with Maharashtra, up to Rs 5,000 crore for Mumbai and Pune expansion", "amount_usd_m": 569, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2025-10-20", "facilities": [ "in-mum-sttgdc-palava" ], "source": "https://w.media/stt-gdc-india-to-invest-up-to-%E2%82%B9-5000-crores-in-maharashtra/", "note": "₹5,000 crores", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Lodha Developers MoUs with Maharashtra, Rs 1.3 lakh crore for a 2.5GW Green Integrated Data Centre Park at Palava", "amount_usd_m": 15100, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-01-19", "facilities": [ "in-mum-aws-palava", "in-mum-sttgdc-palava", "in-mum-digitaledge-palava" ], "source": "https://www.lodhagroup.com/news/lodha-developers-to-invest-rs-1-3-lakh-crore-for-data-centre-park-mumbai", "note": "Developer-level park commitment; Lodha sells or develops plots for operators. 2.5GW is a park ceiling. Lodha's own build-to-suit plan is ~1GW across ~100 acres.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AirTrunk LoI with Maharashtra: ₹2 lakh crore for a 3GW campus at Pen Growth Centre, Raigad", "amount_usd_m": 21050, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-06-04", "facilities": [], "source": "https://mlq.ai/news/airtrunk-signs-21b-loi-with-maharashtra-for-3gw-data-center-campus-near-mumbai/", "note": "LoI covers land allotment only. Primary source (Economic Times) not fetched.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "CapitaLand MoU with Maharashtra, US$2.2bn over five years", "amount_usd_m": 2200, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2025-08-12", "facilities": [ "in-mum-capitaland-airoli" ], "source": "https://www.mti.gov.sg/Newsroom/Speeches/2025/08/Remarks-by-Deputy-Prime-Minister-and-Minister-for-Trade-and-Industry-Gan-Kim-Yong-at-the-Opening-of", "note": "Covers CapitaLand's wider Maharashtra portfolio, not data centres alone.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "AirTrunk acquires Lumina CloudInfra (Blackstone), ~600MW planned across Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "platform_ma", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-04-20", "facilities": [ "in-mum-airtrunk-bom1-airoli" ], "source": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/", "note": "Both AirTrunk and Lumina are Blackstone-owned, so this is an intra-portfolio consolidation.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "TPG commits up to Rs 8,820 crore for 27.5 to 49% of TCS's HyperVault AI Data Center Limited", "amount_usd_m": 916, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [], "as_of": "2025-11", "facilities": [], "source": "https://w.media/tcs-adds-anakapalli-and-pune-sites-to-fuel-its-data-center-push/", "note": "Combined TCS-TPG commitment up to Rs 18,000 crore. Pan-India platform; Pune is one site.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Yotta US$2bn-plus Nvidia Blackwell Ultra supercluster (20,736 B300 GPUs) across Greater Noida D2 and Navi Mumbai, plus US$1bn four-year DGX Cloud engagement", "amount_usd_m": 3000, "type": "other", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-02-18", "facilities": [ "in-mum-yotta-nm1" ], "source": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "note": "GPU-inclusive, multi-site; the North agent owns the Noida D2 row. Live target Aug 2026.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Digital Edge 83MW solar PPA with Hexa Climate for Navi Mumbai phase 1", "amount_usd_m": null, "type": "power", "parties": [], "as_of": "2026-02", "facilities": [ "in-mum-digitaledge-bom1-navimumbai" ], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/", "note": "Also recorded as power_supply on the facility row.", "countries": [ "IN" ] }, { "name": "Digital Realty nearly S$7bn Singapore investment pledge", "amount_usd_m": 5200, "type": "country_program", "parties": [ "Digital Realty" ], "as_of": "2026-04-09", "facilities": [], "countries": [ "SG" ], "source": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/04/09/3270664/0/en/digital-realty-targets-nearly-s-7-billion-investment-to-strengthen-singapore-as-asia-pacific-ai-hub.html", "note": "Nearly S$7bn total, of which more than S$4.3bn for new data centre developments; the rest is headcount (300 plus to 400 by 2030), an Innovation Lab at Loyang and a regional office. No site, MW or period stated, so it is not attached to any row, including the later DC-CFA2 Jurong Island 50MW allocation. US$5.2bn is S$7bn at about 0.74 USD per SGD (Apr 2026)." }, { "name": "Ooredoo Group 49% stake in Zankore, about US$800m", "amount_usd_m": 800, "type": "platform_capital", "parties": [ "Ooredoo Group", "Zankore", "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison" ], "as_of": "2026-08-06", "facilities": [ "id-batang-zankore-aifactory" ], "countries": [ "ID" ], "source": "https://qna.org.qa/en/News-Area/News/2026-8/6/ooredoo-group-scales-its-ai-compute-ambitions-through-investment-in-zankore", "note": "Ooredoo is founding shareholder and lead investor with 49% and commits about US$800m to Zankore's launch and initial development. Platform equity, never facility capex." }, { "name": "DayOne US$3.67bn Malaysia financing (seven banks)", "amount_usd_m": 3670, "type": "debt", "parties": [ "DayOne", "CIMB", "Credit Agricole CIB", "DBS", "Maybank", "OCBC", "Standard Chartered", "UOB" ], "as_of": "2026-10-13", "facilities": [], "countries": [ "MY" ], "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-secures-367bn-in-funding-for-malaysia-expansion/", "note": "US$2.4bn offshore term loan plus RM5.5bn Murabahah for the Malaysia buildout. No site is named, so it is not tied to one row. Debt, never capex." } ], "markets": { "Johor": { "country": "MY", "vacancy_pct": 0.7, "vacancy_basis": "'Colocation Vacancy' %, C&W primary-market table, sits alongside operational capacity of 897MW. Denominator unit (MW IT load vs white space vs racks) not stated in the free source; label implies colocation stock only. [refresh 2026-08-28] C&W H1 2026 carries Johor unchanged at 0.7%, with combined operational plus future capacity still above 4GW and the widest lead in Asia Pacific.", "vacancy_as_of": "2026-06", "vacancy_source": "https://bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/08/26/772353/manila-data-center-pipeline-shrinks-13-as-new-projects-lag/", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "No market-wide pre-lease rate is published for Johor. Operator-level datapoint only: AirTrunk states JHB1 + JHB2 (together >420MW IT load) are 'almost 100% contracted and tracking well ahead of investment plans' (AirTrunk press statement accompanying the JHB3/JHB4 announcement, May 2026). This is two campuses, not the market. Knight Frank's separate framing, Johor '99% taken up', is a restatement of the 1.1% vacancy on OPERATIONAL stock, not a pre-lease rate on under-construction stock; do not read it as a pipeline pre-commitment figure.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "C&W and Knight Frank both treat 'Johor' as a single metro/state market. Knight Frank's Johor commentary references land in 'major tech parks' and the Sedenak/Kulai-anchored build-out, and C&W's Johor pipeline (315MW U/C, 2,099MW planned) is only reconcilable with a state-wide footprint. So Johor almost certainly = our Johor (Kulai/Sedenak/Iskandar Puteri/JB), but neither source publishes an explicit sub-district boundary list. Match: HIGH confidence, not explicitly stated.", "operational_mw": 897, "operational_as_of": "2025-12", "operational_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only. Unit not stated by the source." }, "Klang Valley": { "country": "MY", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": "", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "unclear", "market_definition_note": "NO PUBLISHED VACANCY RATE. C&W's APAC report names Johor as Malaysia's only primary market and its six secondary markets are Delhi, Taipei, Auckland, Manila, Ho Chi Minh City and Perth, Klang Valley/KL is not covered. Knight Frank's APAC DC report covers Johor, not KL. Structure Research publishes a 'Kuala Lumpur DCAI Report 2025' (allowed source) but the public press release discloses only market value (US$300m in 2025, 31% CAGR to $1.1bn by 2030), no vacancy or utilisation. JLL Malaysia has published Greater KL CAPACITY only (182MW completed, 615MW under construction, 765MW pipeline; Cyberjaya / Bukit Jalil / Petaling Jaya / KL city / northern KL), no vacancy. Any Klang Valley vacancy number would have to be bought (Structure Research / DC Byte), do not synthesise one." }, "Singapore": { "country": "SG", "vacancy_pct": 4.9, "vacancy_basis": "'Colocation Vacancy' %, C&W primary-market table, alongside 1,043MW operational / 20MW U/C / 237MW planned. Denominator unit not stated in the free source. [refresh 2026-08-28] C&W published an H1 2026 edition but its Singapore and Jakarta percentages are behind the report paywall and were not obtainable. The figure here stays at the Dec-2025 vintage. THE VINTAGE GAP HAS MOVED TO THIS MARKET. Manila, Bangkok and HCMC are now H1 2026 while this one is six months older.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-12", "vacancy_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "No pre-lease percentage published for Singapore's under-construction stock, and with only 20MW under construction (C&W, H2 2025) the metric is near-meaningless here. The binding mechanism is regulatory allocation, not leasing: IMDA/EDB's second Data Centre Call for Application (DC-CFA2, launched 2025-12-01) allocates 'at least 200MW'; applications closed 2026-03-31, delivery 2026-2028. The 2023 pilot allocated 80MW to Equinix, GDS, Microsoft and an AirTrunk/ByteDance consortium. Capacity in Singapore is effectively spoken-for before it is built, but no operator or broker publishes a % pre-let.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Singapore = the whole city-state in every source. Perfect match to our market. No definitional risk.", "operational_mw": 1043, "operational_as_of": "2025-12", "operational_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only. Unit not stated by the source." }, "Greater Jakarta": { "country": "ID", "vacancy_pct": 24.9, "vacancy_basis": "'Colocation Vacancy' %, C&W primary-market table, alongside 322MW operational / 186MW U/C / 901MW planned. Denominator unit not stated in the free source. [refresh 2026-08-28] C&W published an H1 2026 edition but its Singapore and Jakarta percentages are behind the report paywall and were not obtainable. The figure here stays at the Dec-2025 vintage. THE VINTAGE GAP HAS MOVED TO THIS MARKET. Manila, Bangkok and HCMC are now H1 2026 while this one is six months older.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-12", "vacancy_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published. No operator or broker gives a pre-commitment rate on Jakarta's 186MW under construction. Given a 24.9% vacancy on existing stock, absence of a pre-lease number is itself informative, nobody is advertising one.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "C&W's 'Greater Jakarta' explicitly includes Cikarang, C&W states Cikarang accounts for ~47% of Jakarta's operational capacity and 61% of its development pipeline. So the Bekasi/Cikarang corridor IS in the denominator, matching our market. Whether Karawang, Bogor and Tangerang are also included is NOT stated. Match: GOOD on the Cikarang/Bekasi core, UNVERIFIED on the outer ring.", "operational_mw": 322, "operational_as_of": "2025-12", "operational_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only, includes Cikarang. Unit not stated by the source." }, "Bangkok metro": { "country": "TH", "vacancy_pct": 22.1, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy %, C&W Asia Pacific Data Centre Update H1 2026, reported 2026-08-26. Rose from 17.6% at Dec 2025, a real 4.5-point move. Bangkok under-construction capacity rose 148% to 859MW in H1 2026, one of the fastest builds in Asia Pacific, so the rising vacancy reads as new supply landing ahead of demand rather than demand weakening. Denominator unit is not stated in the free source. The C&W market boundary for 'Bangkok' is still unpublished, so it may or may not include the EEC. Do not apply it to our Bangkok-metro entries alone without flagging.", "vacancy_as_of": "2026-06", "vacancy_source": "https://bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/08/26/772353/manila-data-center-pipeline-shrinks-13-as-new-projects-lag/", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published. Bangkok has 347MW under construction against a 113MW operational base, a 3x build on a small base, and no operator or broker discloses how much of it is pre-let. This is the single biggest information gap in the set given the size of the TH pipeline.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "RISK: C&W calls the market 'Bangkok' and does not publish its boundary. It is NOT stated whether Chonburi / Rayong / Chachoengsao (the EEC) sit inside 'Bangkok' or outside it. Given the 113MW operational figure is small relative to Thailand's total, and several of the largest TH projects (e.g. EEC-located hyperscale campuses) are still under construction, the 347MW U/C figure may or may not include EEC sites. Our Bangkok-metro vs EEC split may therefore NOT be reconcilable with C&W's single 'Bangkok' number. Treat 17.6% as 'Thailand's primary DC market as C&W defines it', and do not apply it to our Bangkok-metro entries alone without flagging.", "operational_mw": 113, "operational_as_of": "2025-12", "operational_source": "https://www.cushmanwakefield.com/en/singapore/news/2026/03/apac-data-centre-development-pipeline-hits-record-in-2025", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only. Whether the Eastern Seaboard is included is not published. Vintage approximate." }, "Penang / North MY": { "country": "MY", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": "", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "unclear", "market_definition_note": "NO PUBLISHED VACANCY RATE. Not tracked as a market by C&W, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Structure Research. Only appears in banned-aggregator portfolio databases (Arizton/R&M), which give facility counts, not vacancy." }, "Sarawak & E. Malaysia": { "country": "MY", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": "", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "unclear", "market_definition_note": "NO PUBLISHED VACANCY RATE. Same as Penang/Kedah, below every brokerage's market-coverage threshold." }, "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)": { "country": "TH", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": "", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "unclear", "market_definition_note": "NO SEPARATE PUBLISHED VACANCY RATE. No brokerage treats Chonburi/Rayong/Chachoengsao as a standalone market. It is either folded into C&W's 'Bangkok' (unstated) or not covered. Structure Research's Bangkok report (released Q4 2025) may resolve the boundary but its public material discloses only market value (2024: ~US$165m, ~56MW built-out; forecast US$540m by 2029), no vacancy." }, "Greater Manila": { "country": "PH", "vacancy_pct": 43.6, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy as a share of operational capacity. C&W Asia Pacific Data Centre Update H1 2026, reported by BusinessWorld on 2026-08-26. Manila operational capacity is 90MW across 28 facilities run by 16 operators, up 22% half-on-half. Pipeline is 97MW (5MW under construction, 92MW planned), down 13% as completions outpaced new announcements. THE VINTAGE GAP IS CLOSED. This replaces the Jun-2025 44.0% figure that could not be rolled forward. Vacancy fell only 4.4 points while operational capacity grew 22%, so absorption is real but still lagging supply. READ THE NUMBER CORRECTLY. This is absorption lag, a third distinct cause alongside demand-tight (Johor 0.7%) and policy-tight (Singapore 4.9%).", "vacancy_as_of": "2026-06", "vacancy_source": "https://bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/08/26/772353/manila-data-center-pipeline-shrinks-13-as-new-projects-lag/", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "NCR + the CALABARZON ring (Cavite / Laguna / Batangas) as ONE market, because that is how C&W measures it, its 'Manila' section covers both Equinix MN1-3 inside NCR and Digital Edge NARRA1 at Laguna Technopark. Boundary is INFERRED FROM ASSET COVERAGE, not an explicit C&W definition. Internally the two halves do behave differently (NCR = interconnection/IX market, small sites, all four Manila internet exchanges; CALABARZON = the hyperscale land+MW belt inside PEZA ecozones, home to VITRO Sta. Rosa and VITRO General Trias), but they are kept together so the published vacancy denominator stays intact. READ THE 44% CORRECTLY: it is ABSORPTION LAG, not disinterest, operational capacity jumped 31% in six months and C&W expects the rate to ease as the new stock leases up. That is a THIRD distinct cause of a vacancy reading, alongside demand-tight (Johor 0.7%) and policy-tight (Singapore 4.9%).", "operational_mw": 90, "operational_as_of": "2026-06", "operational_source": "https://bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/08/26/772353/manila-data-center-pipeline-shrinks-13-as-new-projects-lag/", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only, 28 facilities, includes the Cavite and Laguna ring." }, "HCMC metro": { "country": "VN", "vacancy_pct": 34.8, "vacancy_basis": "FIRST EVER PUBLISHED HCMC VACANCY FIGURE. C&W Asia Pacific Data Centre Update H1 2026 covers HCMC as a secondary market and for the first time carries a percentage, where every prior edition was qualitative only. 34.8% vacancy against 33MW of live IT capacity across 14 facilities run by 9 operators, plus 68MW of future supply (14MW under construction, 54MW in investment preparation). Basis is explicitly IT capacity, the same basis we use. Reported via Tuoi Tre News 2026-08-05 and BusinessWorld 2026-08-26; the C&W report itself is gated. The 33MW live figure sits close to our own disclosed HCMC total, which corroborates the market split. Hanoi remains uncovered and is reported only inside C&W's emerging-markets aggregate.", "vacancy_as_of": "2026-06", "vacancy_source": "https://news.tuoitre.vn/ho-chi-minh-city-emerges-as-regional-hotspot-for-data-center-investment-10326080512581046.htm", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "HCMC + the southern industrial belt (Cu Chi / Tan Phu Trung, Saigon Hi-Tech Park in Thu Duc, Tan Thuan EPZ, VSIP III in Binh Duong). Distinct on all three inputs: the southern 500kV ring and Vietnam's solar/wind fleet are HERE while the load is in the north (the N-S 500kV corridor is the national bottleneck); land sits in established hi-tech/export parks; and demand is private/foreign rather than state. 10 of 18 VN entries and EVERY VN project >=100MW are in this market. C&W puts HCMC at roughly half of national live capacity.", "operational_mw": 33, "operational_as_of": "2026-06", "operational_source": "https://news.tuoitre.vn/ho-chi-minh-city-emerges-as-regional-hotspot-for-data-center-investment-10326080512581046.htm", "operational_by": "Cushman & Wakefield", "operational_note": "Colocation only, IT load, 14 facilities." }, "Hanoi metro": { "country": "VN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. Hanoi is not a C&W market at all, not primary, not one of the six secondary markets (Delhi, Taipei, Auckland, Manila, HCMC, Perth). It appears only as a name inside the 30-market Maturity Index with no stat block. No third party publishes a Hanoi vacancy rate.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Hanoi + Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park (Thach That) + the northern industrial belt (Bac Ninh, Hung Yen, Bac Giang). This is the STATE/SOE market: Viettel, VNPT, the Ministry of Public Security's National Data Center No.1 and the FPT-Nvidia AI factory all sit here, and demand is government + domestic telco rather than foreign colo. It also carries Vietnam's grid risk, the Jun 2023 rolling blackouts hit exactly these industrial parks (Samsung, Foxconn, Canon, Luxshare) at a cost of ~US$1.4bn (World Bank), because generation is in the south and centre while load is in the north." }, "Clark / Central Luzon": { "country": "PH", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No third party publishes a vacancy series for Central Luzon.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Clark Freeport / New Clark City / Angeles / Tarlac / Pampanga (Region III). The government's designated overflow metro: its own airport, its own freeport incentives, and pitched as seismically and flood-safer than the NCR. CRITICAL POWER CAVEAT: parts of Central Luzon sit OUTSIDE the Meralco franchise, so a project here cannot lean on Meralco's 115kV network plan, the 300MW Narra Technology Park (New Clark City) is the clearest case, and its lack of any named utility partner is a large part of why we hold it at land_permitting." }, "Da Nang / Central VN": { "country": "VN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. Not tracked as a market by any third party.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Da Nang + the central coast. A SUBSEA-CABLE market, not a demand market: Da Nang is Vietnam's cable-landing cluster (APG, AAE-1, SMW-3, plus the new ADC/SJC2 systems), so it sells latency and international transit rather than local load, the VN analogue of Batam, which sells latency to Singapore. Da Nang also hosts Vietnam's free-trade/AI-zone policy pilot. Both entries here are small (10MW-class) and early; nothing has crossed the 20MW bar on its own merits." }, "Other Indonesia": { "country": "ID", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED, residual bucket, not a measured market.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Residual bucket: Indonesian facilities outside Greater Jakarta and Batam-Bintan (Surabaya, Solo, Bali, Kalimantan). Not a single catchment and no third party publishes metrics for it, it exists so country totals reconcile." }, "Other Thailand": { "country": "TH", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED, residual bucket, not a measured market.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Residual bucket: Thai facilities outside Bangkok metro and the EEC. Not a single catchment and no third party publishes metrics for it, it exists so country totals reconcile." }, "Abu Dhabi": { "country": "AE", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The sovereign AI campus market. G42 and its subsidiaries Khazna and Core42 dominate, and the sites are government-adjacent and very large. KEZAD, Masdar City, Mafraq, Yas Island and the Stargate UAE campus all sit here. Structurally different from Dubai on every input, since capital is sovereign, tenants are US hyperscalers and AI labs, and chip access runs through named entities on a US approved list. NO PUBLISHER MEASURES ABU DHABI AND DUBAI AS ONE MARKET OR AS TWO, because no vacancy series exists for either. The split here is ours, made on how the markets actually behave, and it should be revisited the moment anyone publishes a figure." }, "Dubai": { "country": "AE", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The diversified and connectivity-led market. A broader operator base than Abu Dhabi, including du and Datamena, Equinix, Gulf Data Hub and Moro Hub, with a telco, interconnection and enterprise character. Dubai Silicon Oasis, Dubai South, Dubai Production City and the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park are the clusters. DEWA tariffs are materially higher than Abu Dhabi's, which is itself a reason to keep the two apart." }, "Northern Emirates": { "country": "AE", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Ajman, Sharjah, Ras Al Khaimah, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain. Thin today and it exists as a row for one reason, which is that Khazna's QAJ1 in Ajman is a 100MW IT-load facility with Microsoft as a confirmed anchor tenant. That is the largest explicitly IT-load-stated figure found anywhere in the UAE, so folding it into Dubai would misplace it." }, "Riyadh": { "country": "SA", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The largest Saudi market by facility count and the centre of the national AI programme. Humain's flagship campus, the SDAIA Hexagon government facility, most of stc and center3, the Alibaba and stc SCCC joint venture, Zain, Ezditek and the DataVolt East Riyadh site. Also home to Humain's Al-Saad site, a 24 square kilometre landholding whose 6,000MW figure is a masterplan ceiling with only electrical infrastructure out to tender." }, "Dammam / Eastern Province": { "country": "SA", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The industrial-anchor market and, on at least one third-party count, the leader on live capacity even though Riyadh leads on facility count. Aramco and Aramco Digital, the Google Cloud region built with Aramco, the Groq inference deployment, EDGNEX Dammam, Humain's second campus and Khazna's Saudi land. Its character is heavy industry and enterprise rather than the sovereign AI programme, which is why it is kept apart from Riyadh." }, "Jeddah / Western": { "country": "SA", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The smaller telecom and colocation market on the Red Sea coast. center3's Jeddah203, Oracle's original 2020 Saudi region, and part of Alfanar's four-site plan. Its distinguishing asset is subsea landing, since it is the gateway for the 2Africa cable and the JEDIX internet exchange, which makes it Saudi Arabia's connectivity market rather than a demand market." }, "NEOM / Oxagon": { "country": "SA", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No colocation vacancy percentage for any Gulf market was found from Cushman & Wakefield, Knight Frank, CBRE, JLL or Savills. This is a genuine gap in the published record rather than a search failure, and it is a real difference from Southeast Asia where five markets carry a figure. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "A greenfield market with almost nothing built. DataVolt's Oxagon campus is the only significant project and its first 300MW phase is not targeted before 2028, against a 1,500MW full-build ceiling. Powered by NEOM's own wind and solar rather than the national grid, so its power economics are not comparable to the other three Saudi markets and its numbers should never be blended with them." }, "Batam and Bintan": { "country": "ID", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": "", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": "Not published.", "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "unclear", "market_definition_note": "NO PUBLISHED VACANCY RATE. Batam is named by CBRE (Global DC Trends 2026) as an emerging market 'gaining traction by offering scalable land and power availability' and by Knight Frank as absorbing Singapore overflow alongside Johor, but neither publishes a vacancy, take-up or pre-lease figure for it. It is not a primary or secondary market in C&W's APAC report. Bintan is not tracked by anyone." }, "Mumbai metro": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 6.6, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026 puts Mumbai at 890MW operational and 1,726MW pipeline, more than half of India.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Mumbai Metropolitan Region including Navi Mumbai (Airoli, Mahape, Rabale, Turbhe), Panvel and Taloja, Thane and Kalyan-Dombivli (Palava), and provisionally Raigad (AirTrunk Pen). Split Taloja or Raigad out the way the state reports them if either grows into its own cluster." }, "Pune": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 19.4, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 133MW operational, 258MW pipeline.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Pune district, including Hinjewadi, Talegaon, Chakan and Dighi." }, "Chennai": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 24.2, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 214MW operational, 368MW pipeline. Absorption-lag reading, new stock leasing up.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Chennai metropolitan area, chiefly Ambattur and the Siruseri/OMR corridor, plus Sriperumbudur and Oragadam." }, "Hyderabad": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 23.4, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 151MW operational, 710MW pipeline. Excludes hyperscaler self-build, which is most of Hyderabad.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Hyderabad and Ranga Reddy district, including Gachibowli, Shamshabad, Chandanvelly, Mekaguda, Elikatta and Bharat Future City. Hyperscaler self-build (Microsoft, AWS) dominates and sits outside the vacancy denominator." }, "Bengaluru": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 37.0, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 162MW operational, 100MW pipeline. Absorption-lag reading.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Bengaluru urban, including Whitefield, Electronic City and Devanahalli." }, "NCR": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 44.0, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 183MW operational, 387MW pipeline. Absorption-lag reading in the Manila sense, not a demand failure.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "National Capital Region as C&W measures it (Delhi, Noida, Greater Noida, Gurugram, Manesar) plus Panchkula and Rai in Haryana, which sell into NCR demand. C&W excludes Panchkula; the difference is small today." }, "Kolkata": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": 17.0, "vacancy_basis": "Colocation vacancy by city from Cushman & Wakefield's India Data Centre Update H1 2025 (data as of Jun 2025). The H1 2026 update (23 Sep 2026) publishes a national colo vacancy of 14.9% and city operational MW, with city vacancy inside the full PDF that was not read; never roll the H1 2025 figure forward and show the vintage gap. C&W is the only broker publishing city vacancy for India; JLL and CBRE publish capacity and absorption only. C&W H1 2026: 22MW operational, 84MW pipeline, which is incompatible with every announced Kolkata campus being live and is why live MW stays null on those rows.", "vacancy_as_of": "2025-06", "vacancy_source": "https://assets.cushmanwakefield.com/-/media/cw/apac/india/insights/indiadatacentreupdateh12025v4.pdf?rev=4a5dd53b2388421ea3935afb03302def", "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Kolkata metropolitan area, chiefly New Town/Rajarhat (Bengal Silicon Valley) and Uttarpara." }, "Visakhapatnam": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No broker measures Visakhapatnam as a market. The pipeline here is hyperscaler self-build and sovereign programme capacity.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Visakhapatnam and its northern suburbs (Madhurawada, Rushikonda, Paradesipalem). Exists as a market because of the Google, Adani and Airtel AI hub and Sify." }, "Gujarat": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No broker vacancy series for Gujarat.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Jamnagar (Reliance) and GIFT City/Ahmedabad and Dholera if anything crosses the bar. Jamnagar runs on Reliance captive renewables and its economics are not comparable to grid-fed markets." }, "Other India": { "country": "IN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Single sites outside the seven measured cities and the two hubs above (Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh outside NCR, Rajasthan)." }, "Doha": { "country": "QA", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No C&W, JLL, Knight Frank or CBRE vacancy series for Doha. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Qatar as one market. Meeza is most of it; Syntys (Ooredoo carve-out) holds the rest." }, "Manama": { "country": "BH", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No broker vacancy series for Bahrain. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Bahrain as one market. center3 Bahrain Data Center Park and the AWS me-south-1 region (on hold after the 2026 strikes)." }, "Zhongwei": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED as vacancy. Economic Daily (2026-02-08) reports a cluster rack utilisation rate (上架率) above 80%, which measures racks in use, not leasable capacity sitting empty. Do not convert it into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Zhongwei data centre cluster in Ningxia, one of the national East Data West Computing hubs, mostly within the Zhongwei cloud base and the newer Xuanhe area. Fed by green power under a direct supply scheme, so its power economics are not comparable to grid-fed markets." }, "Kuwait": { "country": "KW", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No broker vacancy series for Kuwait. Do not estimate one.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Kuwait as one market. Google Cloud's three-site region is the only row." }, "Horinger and Hohhot": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Horinger cluster south of Hohhot, the Inner Mongolia national computing hub. Officials reported 532,000 standard racks in use across 57 projects in June 2026. Power is largely wind and solar over private lines at about 0.32 to 0.36 yuan per kWh as reported." }, "Ulanqab": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Ulanqab cluster in Inner Mongolia, about 150 km east of Hohhot, mostly the Jining, Yiwutang and Bayin parks. The city reported about 500,000 racks built and 330,000 operating in June 2026. Power is largely wind and solar over private lines." }, "Qingyang": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Qingyang cluster in Gansu, centred on the East Data West Computing industrial park in Xifeng district. Officials reported more than 102,000 standard racks built by May 2026. A 2GW wind and solar aggregation pilot by Gansu Electric Power Investment supplies part of park demand." }, "Gui'an": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Gui'an cluster in Guizhou, the Guizhou national computing hub, mostly in Gui'an New Area. Guiyang Daily (Aug 2025) counts 26 large centres with 161,800 standard racks powered. It runs on the Guizhou provincial grid." }, "Shaoguan": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Shaoguan cluster in northern Guangdong, the Greater Bay Area national hub node, unveiled on 29 May 2022 with a 6,277 mu start-up zone. Officials reported six projects operating with about 173,000 standard racks and about 145,000 more under construction in Jun 2026." }, "Tianfu (Chengdu)": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Tianfu cluster in Sichuan, the Chengdu half of the Chengdu-Chongqing national hub, covering Tianfu New Area, Chengdu Eastern New Area, the High-tech Zone, Shuangliu, Pidu and Jianyang. Sichuan reported 84,000 standard racks built in 2023." }, "Chongqing": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Chongqing cluster, the Chongqing half of the Chengdu-Chongqing national hub, centred on the Shuitu International Data Port in Liangjiang New Area, with Western (Chongqing) Science City and the Economic and Technological Development Zone as newer sites. Shuitu hosted 10 large data centres with 32,000 racks in May 2024." }, "Wuhu": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The Wuhu data centre cluster is one of two national clusters in the Yangtze River Delta hub of the East Data West Computing plan, approved in 2022. Its start-up zone centres on the Zhonghua Shudao (中华数岛) area north of the Yangtze in Wuhu, Anhui. Wuhu reported 224,700 standard racks built and 64,000P of AI compute as of Jul 2026 (Science and Technology Daily, 6 Aug 2026)." }, "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integration Demonstration Zone cluster is the second national cluster in the Yangtze River Delta hub. Its start-up area is Qingpu District in Shanghai, Wujiang District in Suzhou and Jiashan County in Jiaxing. The 2022 plan requires average rack utilisation of at least 65% and PUE within 1.25 (Qingpu District Government, 21 Feb 2022)." }, "Zhangjiakou": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "The Zhangjiakou data centre cluster is the Hebei part of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei national computing hub. It spans Zhangbei, Xuanhua, Huailai and the city districts. Xinhua reported 49 data centres built and 810,000 standard racks in operation (Apr 2026), and Hebei Daily counted 53 operating computing centres at end-June 2026. This market covers Zhangbei, Xuanhua, Yuxian and the city, with Huailai tracked separately." }, "Huailai": { "country": "CN", "vacancy_pct": null, "vacancy_basis": "NOT PUBLISHED. No vacancy figure exists for this cluster. Rack utilisation (上架率), where reported, measures racks in use and is never converted into vacancy.", "vacancy_as_of": null, "vacancy_source": null, "prelease_pct": null, "prelease_note": null, "absorption_mw_12m": null, "scope": "colo_only", "market_definition_note": "Huailai County sits next to Beijing's Yanqing district and is the densest part of the Zhangjiakou cluster. Chindata, Hoyinn, China Unicom, China Telecom, Tencent, CapitalOnline and Aofei all build here. Hoyinn alone runs 700 MW IT and Chindata nearly 500 MW (2025-2026 sources). The Huailai Big Data Industrial Base was named a national new industrialisation demonstration base (Nov 2024)." } }, "markets_note": "FIVE of our 14 markets have a published, dated, market-level colocation vacancy rate. FOUR come from Cushman & Wakefield's APAC Data Centre Update H2 2025 (data as of Dec 2025, published 27 Mar 2026): Johor 0.7%, Singapore 4.9% (CBRE says 2.0%, both carried, never averaged), Bangkok 17.6%, Greater Jakarta 24.9% (trend 36→31→24.9 across 2025 = demand eating a flat supply base). The FIFTH, Greater Manila 44.0%, comes from C&W's APAC Data Centre Update H1 2025 and is JUN-2025 DATA, six months staler than the other four. C&W has published no H2 2025 Manila figure; it must not be rolled forward, and the vintage gap must be shown wherever the number is. NO THIRD PARTY PUBLISHES A VACANCY RATE FOR HCMC, HANOI, KLANG VALLEY, BATAM, EEC, PENANG, SARAWAK OR CLARK, those are left blank and are NEVER estimated. (Hanoi is not even a C&W market; HCMC is covered only qualitatively.) Vacancy = built, leasable COLO capacity sitting empty; it excludes hyperscaler self-build. CRITICAL: a vacancy number is meaningless without its cause, and there are now THREE distinct causes in this dataset, DEMAND-TIGHT (Johor 0.7%: everything built is taken), POLICY-TIGHT (Singapore 4.9%: a regulatory moratorium caps supply, not a demand story), and ABSORPTION-LAG (Greater Manila 44%: operational capacity jumped 31% in six months and the new stock has not leased up yet, C&W expects it to ease). A red 44% cell does NOT mean nobody wants Manila.", "regions": { "SEA": { "label": "Southeast Asia", "countries": [ "MY", "SG", "ID", "TH", "VN", "PH", "KH", "LA", "MM", "BN", "TL" ], "live": true }, "ME": { "label": "The Gulf", "countries": [ "AE", "SA", "QA", "BH", "OM", "KW" ], "live": true }, "IN": { "label": "India", "countries": [ "IN" ], "live": true }, "CN": { "label": "China", "countries": [ "CN" ], "live": true } }, "regions_note": "Region is a rollup above country and is stored HERE ONLY, never on a facility row. Every facility already carries `country`, so writing a region onto each row would add no information and 240-plus chances to drift. The map reads this table to build the region tier of the scoreboard and the region switcher. Taxonomy calls on ambiguous countries get made once, in this object. `live: false` means the region is scaffolded but carries no facilities yet and must not be offered in the UI. CN added 2026-10-12 as a one-cluster pilot (Zhongwei, Ningxia), owner-approved in the scheduled build brief.", "chip_controls": { "as_of": "2026-08-28", "note": "The Gulf analogue of what vacancy and grid queues are in Southeast Asia. What binds an AI data centre here is whether it can legally obtain US-controlled chips. This object holds the evidence. `chips.js` computes a per-project tier from it and never from judgment. READ THE SAMPLE SIZE HONESTLY: exactly three entities have a named, dated, government-sourced authorisation. That is enough for a categorical field and far too few for any MW-weighted percentage, so no rollup is computed or published. NOTE ON A CLAIM WE GOT WRONG EARLY: the framing that Gulf power is cheap does NOT hold for the UAE. Verified primary tariffs put Dubai near US$0.126/kWh, above every Southeast Asian market, and Abu Dhabi near US$0.074. Chips are still the harder constraint, and power is not the free variable it was assumed to be.", "frameworks": [ { "country": "AE", "status": "country_framework", "name": "Country Group A:5 with Supplement No. 8 approved end users", "as_of": "2026-07-14", "effective": "2026-07-10", "source": { "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/14/2026-14132/enhanced-favorable-treatment-for-the-united-arab-emirates-under-the-export-administration", "title": "Enhanced Favorable Treatment for the United Arab Emirates Under the Export Administration Regulations", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "US Federal Register" }, "note": "BIS moved the UAE from Country Groups D:3 and D:4 into A:5 and created a named list of approved ultimate consignees who receive advanced computing items without an individual licence under License Exception STA." }, { "country": "SA", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Case-by-case authorisation only", "as_of": "2025-11-19", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/20/us-approves-ai-chip-exports-to-gulf-after-saudi-crown-prince-visit.html", "title": "US approves AI chip exports to Gulf after Saudi Crown Prince visit", "date": "2025-11-20", "publisher": "CNBC" }, "note": "Saudi Arabia was explicitly NOT included in the July 2026 UAE rule. It has no country-level framework and no approved-entity list. The distinction matters and is the sharpest fact in Gulf coverage. The UAE has a rule, Saudi Arabia has a licence." }, { "country": "MY", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items). Malaysia adds its own layer: since 2025-07-14 MITI requires a Strategic Trade Permit, with 30 days notice, for the export, transhipment and transit of US-origin high-performance AI chips under Section 12 of the Strategic Trade Act 2010, as an interim measure pending a Strategic Items List review. That governs chips leaving Malaysia, not chips arriving for use in a Malaysian data centre." }, { "country": "SG", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group A:6 and B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items). Singapore has prosecuted a fraud case (Aperia International, servers with Nvidia chips shipped on to Malaysia after Dell and Supermicro were deceived about the end user; fourth accused charged 2026-04-02). That is a diversion signal, not a licensing constraint on Singapore data centres." }, { "country": "ID", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items)." }, { "country": "TH", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items)." }, { "country": "PH", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items)." }, { "country": "IN", "status": "no_licence_required", "name": "No US destination-based licence requirement as enforced", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group A:1, A:2, A:3, A:5 and B on Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, not in D:1, D:4 or D:5. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. Exports to an entity headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, still require a licence wherever the entity sits (15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) for .b items, 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) for .a items)." }, { "country": "VN", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required as enforced (Country Group D:1), no named authorisation found", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Vietnam is in Country Groups D:1, D:3 and B, the only Southeast Asian market in a licence-required group. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. No Vietnamese entity appears in any US authorisation found." }, { "country": "QA", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required as enforced (Country Group D:4), no named authorisation found", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group D:3, D:4 and B. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. No entity in this country appears in any US authorisation found on 2026-09-27; every row here therefore grades on commercial signals only. Only commercial signals exist: Ooredoo's Nvidia agreement (2024-06) and Hopper deployment in Doha (2025-07)." }, { "country": "OM", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required as enforced (Country Group D:4), no named authorisation found", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group D:3, D:4 and B. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. No entity in this country appears in any US authorisation found on 2026-09-27; every row here therefore grades on commercial signals only. Commercial signal only: Oman Data Park H200 deployment (2025-09). No project above the bar exists in Oman today." }, { "country": "BH", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required as enforced (Country Group D:4), no named authorisation found", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group D:3, D:4 and B. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. No entity in this country appears in any US authorisation found on 2026-09-27; every row here therefore grades on commercial signals only." }, { "country": "KW", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required as enforced (Country Group D:4), no named authorisation found", "as_of": "2026-09-27", "effective": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-740/appendix-Supplement%20No.%201%20to%20Part%20740", "title": "Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, Country Groups", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "note": "Country Group D:3, D:4 and B. BIS enforces the destination-based licence requirement for advanced computing items only to Country Groups D:1, D:4 and D:5 (excluding A:5 and A:6), the October 2023 footprint, per its guidance of 2025-05-13 and 2026-05-31 and as restated in the UAE rule of 2026-07-14. The January 2025 AI Diffusion Rule text remains printed in the CFR, is not enforced, and has not been rescinded or replaced as of 2026-09-27. No entity in this country appears in any US authorisation found on 2026-09-27; every row here therefore grades on commercial signals only. Commercial signal only: Ooredoo Kuwait H200 deployment (2025-11). No project above the bar exists in Kuwait today." }, { "country": "CN", "status": "no_country_framework", "name": "Licence required, presumption of denial, case-by-case review for H200-class chips since 15 January 2026", "as_of": "2026-10-07", "effective": "2026-01-15", "source": { "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/01/15/2026-00789/revision-to-license-review-policy-for-advanced-computing-commodities", "title": "Revision to License Review Policy for Advanced Computing Commodities", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "US Federal Register" }, "note": "China is in Country Groups D:1, D:3, D:4 and D:5 (eCFR Supplement No. 1 to Part 740, current to 2026-10-07). Advanced computing items (3A090, 4A090) need a licence under 15 CFR 742.6(a)(6). Review is presumption of denial, except that since 2026-01-15 chips below 21,000 TPP and 6,500 GB/s DRAM bandwidth (H200 class) get case-by-case review with conditions. BIS said in July 2026 that H200 shipments had begun in a very limited number. Every Zhongwei operator is headquartered in China, so every China row grades licence_required_party." } ], "entities": [ { "name": "G42", "country": "AE", "status": "government_confirmed", "expires": "2027-04-06", "instrument": "Named in Supplement No. 8 to Part 740, licence-free under A:5 and License Exception STA. Earlier authorised 2025-11-19 for up to 35,000 Nvidia GB300 accelerators.", "source": { "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/14/2026-14132/enhanced-favorable-treatment-for-the-united-arab-emirates-under-the-export-administration", "title": "Enhanced Favorable Treatment for the United Arab Emirates", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "US Federal Register" }, "note": "SUNSET CLAUSE. The authorisation runs 270 days from the rule's effective date and lapses around April 2027 unless the entity becomes a US company. This is a dated clock on the largest operator group in the region. Also bound by an Intergovernmental Assurance Agreement covering cybersecurity, physical security, export controls and know-your-customer practice, signed alongside Microsoft's roughly US$1.5bn stake." }, { "name": "Core42", "country": "AE", "status": "government_confirmed", "expires": "2027-04-06", "instrument": "Named in Supplement No. 8 to Part 740 alongside G42, its parent.", "source": { "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/14/2026-14132/enhanced-favorable-treatment-for-the-united-arab-emirates-under-the-export-administration", "title": "Enhanced Favorable Treatment for the United Arab Emirates", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "US Federal Register" }, "note": "Same sunset as G42." }, { "name": "Humain", "country": "SA", "status": "government_confirmed", "expires": null, "instrument": "Commerce Department authorisation of 2025-11-19 for up to 35,000 Nvidia GB300 accelerators, case by case, subject to security and reporting conditions with ongoing BIS monitoring.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/20/us-approves-ai-chip-exports-to-gulf-after-saudi-crown-prince-visit.html", "title": "US approves AI chip exports to Gulf after Saudi Crown Prince visit", "date": "2025-11-20", "publisher": "CNBC" }, "note": "The only Saudi entity with a named authorisation. Capped at 35,000 accelerators against a marketed pipeline of 6.6GW, which is the gap worth showing. No standing framework and no approved-entity list behind it." } ], "approved_us_operators": [ "Amazon", "Apple", "Google", "Meta", "Microsoft", "OpenAI", "Oracle", "xAI" ], "approved_us_operators_note": "Also named in Supplement No. 8 for the UAE. A UAE facility with one of these as a named operator or confirmed tenant has a structural reason to be compliant, which is why it earns the framework-covered tier rather than nothing. It is NOT evidence of a licence held by the facility's own operator and must never be read as one. In Saudi Arabia this signal does not apply at all, because there is no approved-entity list.", "explicitly_undocumented": [ "Khazna", "stc", "center3", "Aramco", "Aramco Digital", "DataVolt", "Gulf Data Hub", "EDGNEX", "Quantum Switch Tamasuk", "Ezditek", "Mobily", "Zain" ], "explicitly_undocumented_note": "These entities appear constantly in trade press as Gulf AI infrastructure players and NONE has an export authorisation naming it in any government document found. Khazna is the important case. It is G42's colocation arm and has a public Nvidia infrastructure partnership, but a commercial partnership is not a licence and Khazna is not named in Supplement No. 8. Its access is inferred from corporate parentage only. Absence of a document is not evidence of denial, and the no-public-signal tier is a statement about the public record rather than about the company.", "pending": [ { "name": "GAIN AI Act", "status": "passed_senate_not_law", "as_of": "2026-08-28", "source": { "url": "https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3150/text", "title": "S.3150 GAIN AI Act, 119th Congress", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "US Congress" }, "note": "Would require chipmakers to certify a US buyer right of first refusal before any advanced-chip export licence, and would ban export of chips above a processing threshold that captures Nvidia H100 and B300 class parts. Passed the Senate as an NDAA amendment and is not reconciled with the House or signed. A live risk to the entire Gulf pipeline and not yet in effect." } ], "frameworks_note": "EXTENDED 2026-09-27 to every covered country so every active project carries a tier. Status values: country_framework (AE), no_country_framework (licence required as enforced, D:1 and D:4), no_licence_required (B, A:5, A:6 destinations outside D:1/D:4/D:5). Sources: eCFR Supplement No. 1 as of 2026-09-24; 15 CFR 742.6 and 744.23; 91 FR 43034 for the enforcement statement. CN added 2026-10-12 with status no_country_framework (D:1, D:3, D:4, D:5).", "d5_headquartered": [ "ByteDance", "TikTok", "Alibaba", "Alibaba Cloud", "Tencent", "Huawei", "China Mobile", "China Mobile International", "China Telecom", "China Unicom", "GDS Holdings", "Chindata", "Baidu", "Ningxia Western Cloud Data Technology (NWCD)", "NWCD", "Zhonglian Data Group", "China Gold Data Group", "China Communications Construction Group", "Meili Cloud", "Jinko Power", "China Broadcast Network", "Haoyun Changsheng", "VNET", "Sinnet", "Kuaishou", "CICC Data", "Envision", "China Energy Engineering", "Zhichuang Lantu", "Chaosuan Digital Technology", "GCBD", "China Construction Bank", "Industrial Bank", "Bank of Communications", "Shandong Hi-Speed Holdings", "Runze", "Yingshuo Group", "Huashao", "Tenglong Holdings", "China Electronics", "Hoyinn", "CapitalOnline", "Aofei Data", "Sichuan Energy Investment", "Volcano Engine", "Huawei Cloud", "Guangdong Broadcast Network", "Zhonghanyun Technology", "UCloud", "Dawei Technology", "Liang'ang Technology", "China Southern Power Grid", "Century Huatong", "Yunshang Tianfu", "DeepSeek", "Hongxin Electronics", "NetEase", "Baosight", "Chuanxi Data", "Wanrun", "Yungang Intelligent", "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy", "Midea Group", "Zhongshu Botong", "Zhonglian Yungang", "Huayi Yunlian", "Jinkai New Energy" ], "d5_headquartered_note": "Entities headquartered in China or Macau, or whose ultimate parent is, as far as public ownership records show on 2026-09-27. chips.js grades a project licence_required_party when one of these is the operator, the operator's group, a funder, or a CONFIRMED client. Reported clients never trigger it. Rule: 15 CFR 744.23(a)(3) (.b items) and 742.6(a)(6)(iii)(A) (.a items); BIS guidance 2026-05-31 confirms the headquarters requirement is enforced even where the destination requirement is not. DayOne is deliberately absent: it was spun out of GDS International in 2024 and is Singapore-headquartered, so a GDS Holdings stake recorded as a funder on a row is what triggers the rule, never the DayOne name. Bridge Data Centres is caught only where a row names Chindata (its Beijing-headquartered parent, owned by Bain) in the operator name. Add or remove a name here because it is true of the ownership, never to move a tier.", "d5_headquartered_source": { "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-15/subtitle-B/chapter-VII/subchapter-C/part-744/section-744.23", "title": "15 CFR 744.23 \"Supercomputer,\" \"advanced-node integrated circuits,\" and semiconductor manufacturing equipment end use controls", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "eCFR (Office of the Federal Register)" }, "enforcement_source": { "url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2026/07/14/2026-14132/enhanced-favorable-treatment-for-the-united-arab-emirates-under-the-export-administration", "title": "Enhanced Favorable Treatment for the United Arab Emirates Under the Export Administration Regulations", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "US Federal Register" }, "malaysia_permit_source": { "url": "https://www.miti.gov.my/miti/resources/Media%20Release/%5BFINAL%5D_MITI_Press_Stmt_Malaysia_Regulates_Trade_of_US_AI_Chips_2025-07-14.pdf", "title": "Export, Transshipment and Transit of High-Performance AI Chips of US Origin Now Subject to a Strategic Trade Permit", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry, Malaysia" } }, "country_notices": { "TH": { "as_of": "2026-09-24", "text": "Thailand asked developers on 4 September 2026 to pause 49 data centres under construction and froze 117 pending approvals while it writes new rules, due by mid October. The government has said it cannot legally enforce the pause. No list of affected projects has been published, so no Thai project has changed stage on this basis. A separate data centre electricity tariff has been created with no rate set.", "sources": [ "https://www.nationthailand.com/business/tech/40070670", "https://www.nationthailand.com/business/tech/40071042", "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/economics/1252680" ] }, "CN": { "as_of": "2026-10-12", "text": "China coverage is a pilot of one cluster, Zhongwei in Ningxia, entered on 12 October 2026 from Chinese-language primary and state press sources. Other Chinese hubs are not yet covered, so no China total here describes the country. Many Chinese projects publish rack counts and no megawatts. ArusGrid records the rack count and leaves capacity blank rather than convert it.", "sources": [ "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2025/11-17/10517083.shtml", "http://paper.ce.cn/pad/content/202604/23/content_331502.html" ] } }, "unassigned": [ { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "General contractor services for two DC projects, complete Feb 2027", "value": { "amount": 1.16, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 261.0 }, "date": "2025-05-29", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/757278", "title": "SunCon bags two data centre contracts worth RM1.16 bil from US-based tech firm", "date": "2025-05-29", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-based technology company (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "not disclosed (later filings for same client are Johor)" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Core and shell works, complete 4Q2026; client option for M&E fit-out", "value": { "amount": 570.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 128.2 }, "date": "2025-12-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/786467", "title": "SunCon lands RM570 mil Johor data centre contract from US tech firm", "date": "2025-12-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-based multinational technology corporation (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "utility_infrastructure", "scope": "Site infrastructure works for two projects, to Oct 2026", "value": { "amount": 386.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 86.9 }, "date": "2025-12-19", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/786634", "title": "SunCon wins RM386m job from US tech firm a day after securing RM570m project", "date": "2025-12-19", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-based multinational technology company (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "not disclosed" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Substations for two DC developments (initial award; aggregate RM865.6m after VOs)", "value": { "amount": 201.2, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 45.3 }, "date": "2026-04-21", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits. Initial value derived as RM865.6m less RM664.4m.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/807321", "title": "Sunway Construction bags RM664 mil variation orders, lifts Johor data centre contracts to RM865 mil", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-headquartered multinational technology corporation (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Change orders on the two Johor DC substation projects; complete 4Q2027 and 2Q2028", "value": { "amount": 664.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 149.5 }, "date": "2026-06-17", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/06/18/suncon039s-johor-data-centre-substation-contracts-rise-to-rm8656mil", "title": "SunCon's Johor data centre substation contracts rise to RM865.6mil", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-headquartered multinational technology corporation (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP fit-out, follows SunCon core and shell package on same DC (TA Research); complete 4Q2027", "value": { "amount": 1.02, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 229.5 }, "date": "2026-08-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered multinational tech client in Johor with two DC projects; Microsoft is the only US hyperscaler with Johor sites in our index (two of them), so either fits.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813094", "title": "Sunway Construction bags data centre engineering contract worth over RM1 bil", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-headquartered multinational technology company (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "DC construction under Project Services Request, four sections, to 2Q2027", "value": { "amount": 747.8, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 168.3 }, "date": "2024-03-21", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "US tech-corporation client in Selangor/Cyberjaya; Microsoft West region and AWS Malaysia region both have Klang Valley builds in this window.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2024/03/21/suncon-bags-rm7478mil-data-centre-contract", "title": "SunCon bags RM747.8mil data centre contract", "date": "2024-03-21", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-kul-microsoft-malaysiawest", "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-based multinational technology corporation (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Selangor (believed Cyberjaya)" }, { "name": "Sunway ENGIE DC Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd (70%) / ENGIE Services Malaysia (30%)", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "mep", "scope": "M&E design, supply, installation subcontract under the RM747.8m PSR main works", "value": null, "date": "2024-07-20", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Subcontract under the RM747.8m Selangor PSR; same candidate set.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/07/20/suncon-hands-subcontract-work-for-data-centre-to-jv-unit/", "title": "SunCon Hands Subcontract Work For Data Centre To JV Unit", "date": "2024-07-20", "publisher": "BusinessToday" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-kul-microsoft-malaysiawest", "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-headquartered multinational technology corporation (via Sunway Construction)", "location_as_disclosed": "not disclosed" }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Foundation, civil, structural and architectural works; fast-track Dec 2024 to 1Q2026", "value": { "amount": 451.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 101.6 }, "date": "2024-11-01", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "BCEI Malaysia is the 2023 local arm of Burr Computer Environments Inc, a US design-build firm for Fortune 500 IT facilities, so the end user is a US tech firm in Cyberjaya; Microsoft and AWS both fit.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/732407", "title": "Gamuda wins RM451.4m job to build data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-kul-microsoft-malaysiawest", "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion" ], "client_as_disclosed": "BCEI Malaysia Sdn Bhd", "location_as_disclosed": "Cyberjaya" }, { "name": "TRC Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "TRC Synergy Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5054", "role": "utility_infrastructure", "scope": "Underground services works at a hyperscale DC, subcontract to Gamuda Engineering; 14 Aug to 25 Nov 2026", "value": { "amount": 149.98, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 33.7 }, "date": "2026-08-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Gamuda's live hyperscale sites in this window are Port Dickson and EBP V Puncak Alam.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/817279", "title": "TRC Synergy bags RM150 mil subcontract for hyperscale data centre from Gamuda unit", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-ns-google-portdickson", "my-sel-google-puncakalam" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "location_as_disclosed": "not disclosed" }, { "name": "IJM Construction - Woh Hup Malaysia JV (50:50)", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Two DC buildings; Building 1 3Q2025, Building 2 1Q2026", "value": { "amount": 508.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 114.3 }, "date": "2024-08-19", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "International developer building two DC buildings in Gelang Patah from mid-2024; several of our Gelang Patah/Iskandar Puteri projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm561-million-in-contracts-for-data-centre-and-industrial", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM561 million in contracts for data centre and industrial manufacturing facility", "date": "2024-08-19", "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-dayone-ntp", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01" ], "client_as_disclosed": "International data centre developer (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Gelang Patah, Johor" }, { "name": "IJM Construction - Woh Hup Malaysia JV (60:40)", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "New DC, complete by 3Q2026", "value": { "amount": 431.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 97.0 }, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Mukim Tanjung Kupang covers Gelang Patah/Nusa Cemerlang; DayOne's Tanjung Kupang site is listed as land_permitting, so several NCIP/Gelang Patah builds also fit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/our-businesses/construction", "title": "Construction - IJM Corporation Berhad", "date": null, "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-dayone-gerbangnusajaya", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": "Mukim Tanjung Kupang, Johor Bahru" }, { "name": "IJM Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Six-storey DC with offices, refuse facility; ~62,000 sqm GFA, precast C&S, LEED Gold/GreenRE; 13-month fast track to Sep 2026; 3 more blocks expected same area", "value": { "amount": 1.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 315.0 }, "date": "2025-08-15", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Location given only as Mukim Pulai (Star 2026-04-03); Mukim Pulai spans most Iskandar Puteri/Gelang Patah DC sites.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm14-billion-fast-track-data-centre-contract-in-johor", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM1.4 billion fast-track data centre contract in Johor", "date": "2025-08-15", "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-damac-jhb01" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": "Johor Bahru (Mukim Pulai)" }, { "name": "Kerjaya Prospek (M) Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Kerjaya Prospek Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 7161", "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP fit-out, 8 months from 3Q2026 (ES Sunlogy may sub the M&E)", "value": { "amount": 858.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 193.1 }, "date": "2026-09-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Developer client in Iskandar Puteri with a building ready for MEP by late 2026; several of our under-construction Iskandar Puteri projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/816701", "title": "Kerjaya Prospek bags first data centre contract worth RM858 mil", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-tmnxera-iskandarputeri" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Data centre developer (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "SJEE Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Southern Score Builders Bhd (51%)", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "mep", "scope": "Electrical Package 3 Works (MV), subcontract; 2026-07-27 to 2028-01-15", "value": { "amount": 146.53, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 33.0 }, "date": "2026-08-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Package naming mirrors the Puncak Alam electrical package awarded a week later; site undisclosed, so Google's Selangor builds are candidates only.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813606", "title": "Southern Score Builders' 51%-owned unit bags RM146.5m data centre subcontract", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-google-puncakalam", "my-sel-google-elmina2" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Local construction company (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "not disclosed" }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "EPCC of two 275kV underground circuits and 275kV overhead line to DC landing station; to 2027-01-15", "value": { "amount": 72.84, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 16.4 }, "date": "2026-09-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Two of our projects sit in Banting.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/818565", "title": "Jati Tinggi bags RM73 mil data centre-linked job in Selangor; its third contract win in a month", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-bridge-banting", "my-sel-gdi-banting" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Data centre company (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Banting Technology Park, Selangor" }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "33kV interim power infrastructure for a DC", "value": { "amount": 69.16, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 15.6 }, "date": "2026-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Two of our projects sit in Banting.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/818565", "title": "Jati Tinggi bags RM73 mil data centre-linked job in Selangor; its third contract win in a month", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-bridge-banting", "my-sel-gdi-banting" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Undisclosed", "location_as_disclosed": "Banting Technology Park, Selangor" }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "275kV bulk supply underground cable install, US-based DC; 300 days", "value": { "amount": 10.56, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 2.4 }, "date": "2026-07-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "US-based DC at NCIP or Iskandar Puteri; filing does not say which of the two sites is which.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/810840", "title": "Jati Tinggi wins RM22.6m underground cable jobs for data centres in Johor", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Main contractor (undisclosed); end user a US-based DC", "location_as_disclosed": "Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park / Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "275kV bulk supply underground cable install, Hong Kong-based DC; 270 days", "value": { "amount": 12.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 2.7 }, "date": "2026-07-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "HK-based DC in Iskandar Puteri/NCIP; Digital Hyperspace (Quantum DC, HK) is the clearest fit but site-to-contract pairing is not disclosed.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/810840", "title": "Jati Tinggi wins RM22.6m underground cable jobs for data centres in Johor", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley", "my-jhb-zdata-gelangpatah" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Main contractor (undisclosed); end user a Hong Kong-based DC", "location_as_disclosed": "Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park / Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "132kV underground cable installation for a DC, 17 months", "value": { "amount": 6.59, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 1.5 }, "date": "2024-09-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Bukit Jalil DC, operator undisclosed.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/726111", "title": "99 Speed Mart, TNB, Eversendai, Binastra, Kelington, Jati Tinggi, Resintech and Gadang", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-kul-bridge-my03", "my-kul-edgeconnex-bukitjalil", "my-kul-mrcb-bukitjalil" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Worktime Engineering Sdn Bhd", "location_as_disclosed": "Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur" }, { "name": "West River Bhd", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Design, supply, construct and maintain consumer landing station for DC development, subcontract", "value": { "amount": 22.56, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 5.1 }, "date": "2026-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "SILC hosts several of our DC projects.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/814147", "title": "Mr DIY, Scicom, Handal Energy, Cypark Resources, HE Group, SD Guthrie, Yoong Onn & West River", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Undisclosed", "location_as_disclosed": "SILC Industrial Area, Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "TECO Electric & Machinery (via NCL Energy)", "parent": "TECO Electric & Machinery Co", "listed": "TWSE 1504", "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP and fibre works; two projects, 178MW combined, RM170m combined (Elmina and Sedenak)", "value": { "amount": 170.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 38.2 }, "date": "2025-07", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Elmina hyperscale job fits one of Google's two Elmina builds; Sedenak half unmappable.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/teco-scores-2-major-hyperscale-data-center-mep-projects-in-malaysia/", "title": "TECO scores 2 major hyperscale data center MEP projects in Malaysia", "date": null, "publisher": "W.Media" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-google-elmina", "my-sel-google-elmina2" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Hyperscale DC operators (undisclosed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Elmina Business Park, Selangor and Sedenak Tech Park, Johor" }, { "name": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL", "parent": null, "listed": "SET CNT", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "PINEAPPLE Data Center (details under NDA); largest contract in CNT history", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-26", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "NDA-coded 'PINEAPPLE' DC in Chon Buri awarded Mar 2025, CNT's largest-ever contract; several Chonburi builds started 2025 (Google went to STECON).", "source": { "url": "https://cn-thai.co.th/en/index.php/key-projects-awarded-in-march-2025/", "title": "Key Projects Awarded In March 2025", "date": "2025-03-26", "publisher": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "th-cbi-bridge-chonburi", "th-cbi-gds-amata", "th-cbi-digitaledge-bkk", "th-cbi-trueidc-eec", "th-cbi-gsa-chonburi", "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok4" ], "client_as_disclosed": "undisclosed (NDA)", "location_as_disclosed": "Chon Buri" }, { "name": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL", "parent": null, "listed": "SET CNT", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "PINEAPPLE Substation (details under NDA)", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-26", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "'PINEAPPLE Substation' in Chon Buri awarded same day as PINEAPPLE Data Center, so same client; client under NDA.", "source": { "url": "https://cn-thai.co.th/en/index.php/key-projects-awarded-in-march-2025/", "title": "Key Projects Awarded In March 2025", "date": "2025-03-26", "publisher": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "th-cbi-bridge-chonburi", "th-cbi-gds-amata", "th-cbi-digitaledge-bkk", "th-cbi-trueidc-eec", "th-cbi-gsa-chonburi", "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok4" ], "client_as_disclosed": "undisclosed (NDA)", "location_as_disclosed": "Chon Buri" }, { "name": "Obayashi Singapore Pte Ltd", "parent": "Obayashi Corporation", "listed": "TSE 1802", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Nxera Data Centre (details not disclosed)", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Obayashi Singapore lists a 'Nxera Data Centre' project page dated Oct 2025; DC Tuas is Nxera's only new-build Singapore DC completing around then. [verify: Obayashi page has no location, MW or project date; 24 Oct 2025 is only the web page publish date, so any Nxera SG build could fit.]", "source": { "url": "https://www.obayashi.com.sg/projects/nxera-data-centre/", "title": "Nxera Data Centre", "date": "2025-10-24", "publisher": "Obayashi Singapore" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-nxera-dctuas", "sg-sg-nxera-dcwest", "sg-sg-nxera-kimchuan2" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Nxera", "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "name": "Obayashi Singapore Pte Ltd", "parent": "Obayashi Corporation", "listed": "TSE 1802", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Phase 1, 50MW staged hyperscale, twin 5-storey buildings", "value": { "amount": 450.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 337.5 }, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Unnamed global provider's first Singapore project, 50MW twin 5-storey hyperscale in Loyang, 2019-2020; AirTrunk SGP1 and Digital Loyang I both sit in Loyang in that window, neither fits cleanly.", "source": { "url": "https://tbhconsultancy.com/sg/experience/singapore-data-centre/", "title": "Singapore Data Centre", "date": null, "publisher": "TBH Consultancy" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp1", "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin11" ], "client_as_disclosed": "A Global Data Centre Provider", "location_as_disclosed": "Loyang, Singapore" }, { "name": "Obayashi Singapore Pte Ltd", "parent": "Obayashi Corporation", "listed": "TSE 1802", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 2: two shells and core, data hall fit-out for two anchor tenants, 66kV substation", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Confidential client's Loyang Phase 2 (75.5MW, two six-storey buildings, two anchor tenants, new 66kV substation) adjacent to Phase 1, completion mid-2023; fits AirTrunk SGP1 expansion or Digital Loyang II.", "source": { "url": "https://tbhconsultancy.com/sg/experience/global-hyperscale-data-centre-phase-2-singapore/", "title": "Global Hyperscale Data Centre Phase 2, Singapore", "date": null, "publisher": "TBH Consultancy" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp1", "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin12" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Confidential", "location_as_disclosed": "Loyang, Singapore (adjacent to Phase 1)" }, { "name": "TBH Consultancy", "parent": "TBH", "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Lenders' technical advisor and independent engineer, Phase 1", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Same Loyang Phase 1 project as the Obayashi D&B record.", "source": { "url": "https://tbhconsultancy.com/sg/experience/singapore-data-centre/", "title": "Singapore Data Centre", "date": null, "publisher": "TBH Consultancy" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp1", "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin11" ], "client_as_disclosed": "A Global Data Centre Provider", "location_as_disclosed": "Loyang, Singapore" }, { "name": "Al Moammar Information Systems Co. (MIS)", "parent": null, "listed": "Tadawul 7200", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Design and construction of private AI data centre, initial 250MW scalable to 1GW, 12 months", "value": { "amount": 1.88, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 501.4 }, "date": "2026-02-15", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client Humain and city Riyadh disclosed but not the site; three Humain Riyadh projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.arabnews.com/node/2627306/business-economy", "title": "Saudi PIF-backed Humain awards AI data center project to MIS", "date": "2025-12-24", "publisher": "Arab News" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sa-ruh-humain-riyadh", "sa-ruh-humain-alsaad", "sa-ruh-humain-xai" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Humain", "location_as_disclosed": "Riyadh" }, { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "211 plots nationwide; grantor, area and terms undisclosed", "date": "2026-03-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Humain secured 211 plots without naming the grantor or tying plots to sites; several of our Humain projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-secures-211-plots-of-land-in-saudi-arabia-for-data-centers/", "title": "Humain secures 211 plots of land in Saudi Arabia for data centers", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, "field": "land", "candidates": [ "sa-ruh-humain-riyadh", "sa-dmm-humain-dammam", "sa-ruh-humain-alsaad", "sa-ruh-humain-xai" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-03-07", "note": "New Johor campus ESA extending a 2022 agreement; 275kV cited for the 2022 supply; campus unnamed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Release names Bridge but not the campus; in March 2024 both the Sedenak expansion (MY06) and the new MY07 site fit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/bridge-data-centers-signs-electricity-supply-agreement-with-tnb-for-its-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Bridge Data Centers signs electricity supply agreement with TNB For its data center in Johor", "date": "2024-03-14", "publisher": "MIDA" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-bridge-my06", "my-jhb-bridge-my07" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "provider": "Sembcorp", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 75.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "75MWp solar plus 30MW from Sembcorp generation portfolio, up to 18 years", "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-04-29", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Platform deal for Equinix's Singapore portfolio; no facility named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.sembcorp.com/media/0e0dm4ro/sembcorp-signs-long-term-ppas-with-equinix.pdf", "title": "SEMBCORP SIGNS LONG-TERM POWER PURCHASE AGREEMENTS WITH EQUINIX", "date": "2024-04-29", "publisher": "Sembcorp" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-equinix-sg1", "sg-sg-equinix-sg2", "sg-sg-equinix-sg3", "sg-sg-equinix-sg4", "sg-sg-equinix-sg5", "sg-sg-equinix-sg6" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "provider": "Sembcorp Power", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 58.5, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "58.5MWp solar on Jurong Island (60ha + 5 JTC rooftops), from 2029", "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-12-03", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Platform deal for Equinix's Singapore portfolio; no facility named.", "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-12-03-Equinix-Energizes-Digital-Landscape-in-Singapore-with-Additional-58-5-MWp-of-Solar-Energy", "title": "Equinix Energizes Digital Landscape in Singapore with Additional 58.5 MWp of Solar Energy", "date": "2024-12-03", "publisher": "Equinix" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-equinix-sg1", "sg-sg-equinix-sg2", "sg-sg-equinix-sg3", "sg-sg-equinix-sg4", "sg-sg-equinix-sg5", "sg-sg-equinix-sg6" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "provider": "ESR-TEPCO Singapore Assetco Alpha", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 10.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": ">10MWp rooftop solar, 20 years from 2026", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-12-03", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Platform deal for Equinix's Singapore portfolio; no facility named.", "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-12-03-Equinix-Deepens-Clean-Energy-Commitment-with-Third-Solar-Agreement-in-Singapore", "title": "Equinix Deepens Clean Energy Commitment with Third Solar Agreement in Singapore", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "Equinix" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-equinix-sg1", "sg-sg-equinix-sg2", "sg-sg-equinix-sg3", "sg-sg-equinix-sg4", "sg-sg-equinix-sg5", "sg-sg-equinix-sg6" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Jurong Island utility providers (demineralised water, seawater cooling circuits)", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Seawater cooling circuits offered as park utility; district cooling under study", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Park-level shared utilities, no operator named.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/why-singapore-is-building-data-centers-on-jurong-island-2/", "title": "Why Singapore is building data centers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "w.media" }, "field": "water", "candidates": [ "sg-sg-digitalrealty-jurongisland", "sg-sg-equinix-jurongisland", "sg-sg-keppel-jurongisland", "sg-sg-stt-jurongisland" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "source_type": "seawater_desal", "supplier": "Self-built SWRO per operator (BP Batam requirement)", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-24", "note": "Combined DC SWRO ~750 L/s initial phase, ~1,000 L/s target in 2-3 years; 1 of 10 planned DCs operating", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "BP Batam mandate applies to all DC investments in Nongsa KEK and Kabil; no operator named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.antaranews.com/berita/5756745/bp-batam-pastikan-data-center-bangun-swro-mandiri-untuk-suplai-air", "title": "BP Batam pastikan data center bangun SWRO mandiri untuk suplai air", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "ANTARA" }, "field": "water", "candidates": [ "id-riau-dayone-ndp", "id-riau-dayone-kitp", "id-riau-pdg-bt1", "id-riau-bwdigital-ndp1", "id-riau-gaw-golden-digital-gateway", "id-riau-neutradc-nxera-btm1", "id-riau-rackscentral-rcbi", "id-riau-rangeidc-nongsa" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "name": "Gamuda, IJM and Sunway Construction", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Four Pearl Computing tenders worth about RM10bn", "value": null, "date": "2025-07-17", "status": "bid_shortlisted", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Maybank IB note on Pearl Computing tenders; location given as Selangor and Port Dickson in different reports", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/gamuda-ijm-and-sunway-top-contenders-for-us-2-35-billion-data-center-jobs/", "title": "Gamuda, IJM and Sunway top contenders for US$2.35 billion data center jobs", "date": "2025-07-17", "publisher": "W.Media" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-google-elmina", "my-ns-google-portdickson" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "name": "Fuji Electric Thailand", "parent": "Fuji Electric", "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Campus substation to expand power infrastructure", "value": null, "date": "2026-07", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Substation expands NTT's Amata City Chonburi campus for additional capacity; BKK4 and BKK5 both sit on that campus.", "source": { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/ntt-fuji-electric-start-thailand-data-centre-substation-project/", "title": "NTT, Fuji Electric start Thailand data centre substation project", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok4", "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok5" ], "client_as_disclosed": "NTT Global Data Centers", "location_as_disclosed": "Chonburi campus, Thailand" }, { "provider": "National Grid SA", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-02", "note": "Signed at LEAP 2026. Covers electrical infrastructure and future energy needs. No MW, substation or date given.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Agreement covers Humain's AI data centers project in Riyadh without naming a site. Humain has more than one Riyadh project in our index.", "source": { "url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/N2666718", "title": "LEAP 2026: Saudi Energy Signs Deals to Support Digital Infrastructure for Data, AI Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Saudi Press Agency" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://english.aawsat.com/business/5313726-leap-2026-saudi-energy-signs-deals-support-digital-infrastructure-data-ai-centers", "title": "LEAP 2026: Saudi Energy Signs Deals to Support Digital Infrastructure for Data, AI Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Asharq Al-Awsat" } ], "field": "power", "candidates": [ "sa-ruh-humain-riyadh", "sa-ruh-humain-alsaad" ], "client_as_disclosed": null, "location_as_disclosed": null }, { "name": "IJM Construction Sdn Bhd and Woh Hup Malaysia Sdn Bhd (50:50 JV)", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of two data centre buildings", "value": { "amount": 508.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 114.3 }, "date": "2024-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Two buildings for an unnamed international developer in Gelang Patah finishing Q3 2025 and Q1 2026; several Gelang Patah campuses fit that window.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm561-million-in-contracts-for-data-centre-and-industrial", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM561 million in contracts for data centre and industrial manufacturing facility", "date": "2024-08-19", "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/723372", "title": "IJM Corp bags RM561m contracts to build data centres and industrial manufacturing facility", "date": "2024-08-19", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ], "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01" ], "client_as_disclosed": "International data centre developer (unnamed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Gelang Patah, Johor" }, { "name": "IJM Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Six-storey data centre with offices, precast civil and structural works, 13 months to September 2026", "value": { "amount": 1.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 315.0 }, "date": "2025-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Six-storey 62,000 sqm fast-track data centre, client unnamed; IJM's own project list places it in Pulai, which covers several of our Iskandar Puteri campuses.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm14-billion-fast-track-data-centre-contract-in-johor", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM1.4 billion fast‑track data centre contract in Johor", "date": "2025-08-15", "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-damac-jhb01", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-stt-johor" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Not disclosed", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor Bahru (Pulai per IJM project list)" }, { "name": "Kerjaya Prospek (M) Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Kerjaya Prospek Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 7161", "role": "mep", "scope": "Mechanical, electrical and plumbing fit-out, eight months", "value": { "amount": 858.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 193.1 }, "date": "2026-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "MEP fit-out for an undisclosed developer in Iskandar Puteri; eight of our projects there are building or expanding.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/816701", "title": "Kerjaya Prospek bags first data centre contract worth RM858 mil", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-dayone-ntp" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Undisclosed developer", "location_as_disclosed": "Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Core and shell works, M&E fit-out optional, completion Q4 2026", "value": { "amount": 570.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 128.2 }, "date": "2025-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Core and shell for a US multinational technology company in Johor, site undisclosed; several US-owned Johor projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/786467", "title": "SunCon lands RM570 mil Johor data centre contract from US tech firm", "date": "2025-12-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor", "my-jhb-vantage-jhb1" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-based multinational technology corporation", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "mep", "scope": "Mechanical, electrical and plumbing fit-out, completion Q4 2027", "value": { "amount": 1.02, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 229.5 }, "date": "2026-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "MEP fit-out for a US-headquartered technology company in Johor, site undisclosed; probably the same client as SunCon's December 2025 core and shell job.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813094", "title": "Sunway Construction bags data centre engineering contract worth over RM1 bil", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor", "my-jhb-vantage-jhb1" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US-headquartered multinational technology company", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor" }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Data centre construction in four sections, start by May 2024", "value": { "amount": 747.8, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 168.3 }, "date": "2024-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Data centre in Selangor for a US multinational technology company in four sections to Q2 2027; several US-owned Selangor projects fit.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/suncon-secures-rm747-8-million-data-center-contract/", "title": "SunCon Secures RM747.8 Million Data Center Contract", "date": "2024-03-22", "publisher": "W.Media" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-google-elmina", "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion", "my-sel-edgeconnex-cyberjaya", "my-sel-vantage-kul2" ], "client_as_disclosed": "US multinational technology corporation", "location_as_disclosed": "Selangor" }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Foundation, civil, structural and architectural works, December 2024 to Q1 2026", "value": { "amount": 451.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 101.6 }, "date": "2024-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is BCEI Malaysia, a US builder of IT facilities for large corporates, on an unnamed Cyberjaya site; end owner undisclosed.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/732407", "title": "Gamuda wins RM451.4m job to build data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion", "my-sel-edgeconnex-cyberjaya" ], "client_as_disclosed": "BCEI Malaysia Sdn Bhd", "location_as_disclosed": "Cyberjaya, Selangor" }, { "name": "Propel CMT Sdn Bhd and China State Construction Engineering (M) Sdn Bhd (JV)", "parent": "Propel Global Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 0091", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Civil and structural works, initial phase RM70 million, up to RM325 million with options", "value": { "amount": 70.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 15.8 }, "date": "2025-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Civil works for an unnamed Singapore-based multinational in Johor Bahru; several Singapore-headquartered developers fit. Chinese JV partner means no single link is drawn.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/propel-global-scores-us16-6-million-data-center-civil-job-in-johor/", "title": "Propel Global scores US$16.6 million data center civil job in Johor", "date": "2025-10-17", "publisher": "W.Media" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-rackscentral-pasirgudang", "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Singapore-based multinational (unnamed)", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor Bahru" }, { "name": "Propel CMT Sdn Bhd and China State Construction Engineering (M) Sdn Bhd (JV)", "parent": "Propel Global Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 0091", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Consumer landing station and infrastructure works for ancillary buildings, January to May 2026", "value": { "amount": 59.04, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 13.3 }, "date": "2026-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Additional work order on the same Johor Bahru project as the October 2025 civil award; owner still unnamed.", "source": { "url": "https://www.propelglobal.com.my/2026/03/13/propel-global-secures-up-to-rm59-04-million-additional-work-order-for-data-centre-project/", "title": "Propel Global Secures Up to RM59.04 Million Additional Work Order for Data Centre Project", "date": "2026-03-13", "publisher": "Propel Global Berhad" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-rackscentral-pasirgudang", "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Not disclosed", "location_as_disclosed": "Johor Bahru" }, { "name": "West River Bhd", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa ACE West River", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Consumer landing station electrical works, June to October 2026, subcontract to China State Construction", "value": { "amount": 22.56, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 5.1 }, "date": "2026-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Subcontract from China State Construction for a consumer landing station at SILC, Iskandar Puteri; Digital Hyperspace is our only SILC project but the owner is unnamed and other SILC sites may exist.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/11/west-river-wins-rm2256mil-sub-contract-from-china-state-construction", "title": "West River secures RM22.56mil data centre electrical works contract", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1" ], "client_as_disclosed": "China State Construction Engineering (main contractor); owner not named", "location_as_disclosed": "SILC Industrial Area, Iskandar Puteri, Johor" }, { "name": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL", "parent": null, "listed": "SET CNT", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "PINEAPPLE Data Center, scope undisclosed under NDA; CNT's largest contract by value", "value": null, "date": "2025-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "CNT names only a code-named data centre in Chon Buri under NDA, awarded March 2025; five of our Chonburi projects were starting construction around then.", "source": { "url": "https://cn-thai.co.th/en/index.php/key-projects-awarded-in-march-2025/", "title": "Key Projects Awarded in March 2025", "date": "2025-03-26", "publisher": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "th-cbi-gds-amata", "th-cbi-bridge-chonburi", "th-cbi-digitaledge-bkk", "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok4", "th-cbi-trueidc-eec" ], "client_as_disclosed": "Undisclosed (NDA)", "location_as_disclosed": "Chon Buri" }, { "name": "Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction (STECON)", "parent": null, "listed": "SET STECON", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "13.2bn baht of awarded work on four unnamed data centre facilities at 30 June 2026; bidding for three more worth 49.8bn baht", "value": { "amount": 13.2, "currency": "THB", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-06-30", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "No client, site or MW is disclosed, so more than one Thai project fits.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/stecon-eyes-us-1-5-billion-data-center-jobs-in-talks-to-invest-in-new-dcs-in-thailand/", "title": "Stecon eyes US$ 1.5 billion data center jobs; in talks to invest in new DCs in Thailand", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "W.Media" }, "field": "contractors", "candidates": [ "th-cbi-trueidc-eec", "th-ryg-haoyang-wha", "th-ryg-zdata-cpgc", "th-cha-skyline-damac", "th-pth-zenith-navanakorn" ], "client_as_disclosed": "not disclosed", "location_as_disclosed": "Thailand, four unnamed facilities" }, { "name": "Kerjaya Prospek (M) Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Kerjaya Prospek Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 7161", "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP fit-out works for a data centre development at Iskandar Puteri, start Q3 2026, eight months duration", "value": { "amount": 858, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-09-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is an undisclosed data centre developer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/03/kerjaya-prospek-bags-rm858mil-data-centre-contract-in-johor", "title": "Kerjaya Prospek bags RM858mil data centre contract in Johor", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-ntt-gelangpatah", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4" ], "note": "Iskandar Puteri hosts at least eight tracked rows with active construction. An eight-month MEP fit-out implies a shell near completion, which fits several rows." }, { "name": "IJM Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Six-storey data centre building with office block, guardhouses and waste facility in Mukim Pulai, Johor Bahru, precast system, 13 months to September 2026", "value": { "amount": 1.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2025-08-15", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client not named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2025/08/15/ijm-corp-secures-rm1-4-billion-data-centre-contract-in-johor/", "title": "IJM Corp Secures RM1.4 Billion Data Centre Contract In Johor", "date": "2025-08-15", "publisher": "Business Today" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-ntt-gelangpatah", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4" ], "note": "Mukim Pulai covers Gelang Patah and Iskandar Puteri where multiple rows sit." }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP fit-out works for a data centre in Johor for a US multinational, completion Q4 2027", "value": { "amount": 1.02, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-08-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client described only as a US multinational. The client is a US technology company building for itself, so the candidates are the US hyperscaler rows in Johor.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/03/suncon-secures-rm102bil-fit-out-job-for-johor-data-centre", "title": "SunCon unit secures RM1.02bil fit-out job for Johor data centre", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-microsoft-ebpi" ], "note": "Client is likely a US technology corporation building for itself, which may not be any tracked row. Candidates are only the US-headquartered operators among Johor rows. Possibly the fit-out option under the RM570m core and shell award of 2025-12-18 from a US tech multinational." }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Core and shell package works for a data centre in Johor, LOA doubles as notice to commence, completion Q4 2026, client holds option to award fit-out", "value": { "amount": 570, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2025-12-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is a multinational technology corporation headquartered in the United States. The client is a US technology company building for itself, so the candidates are the US hyperscaler rows in Johor.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2025/12/18/sunway-construction-wins-rm570-million-data-centre-contract-from-us-client/", "title": "Sunway Construction Wins RM570 Million Data Centre Contract From US Client", "date": "2025-12-18", "publisher": "Business Today" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-microsoft-ebpi" ], "note": "Client wording points to a US hyperscaler self-build rather than a colocation row." }, { "name": "Midtown Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Pasukhas Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "mep", "scope": "Data centre construction job in Johor Bahru, start 2026-01-01", "value": { "amount": 63.6, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2025-12-15", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is a multinational technology corporation headquartered in the United States. Year inferred from the 2026-01-01 start date. The client is a US technology company building for itself, so the candidates are the US hyperscaler rows in Johor.", "source": { "url": "https://bernama.com/lite/news.php?id=2503024", "title": "Pasukhas Unit Bags RM63.6 Mln Data Centre Job In Johor", "date": "2025-12-15", "publisher": "Bernama" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "my-jhb-microsoft-ebpi" ], "note": "Same client description as the SunCon awards. Likely a hyperscaler self-build not tracked as a row." }, { "name": "Paragon Globe Bhd subsidiary (not named)", "parent": "Paragon Globe Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "piling_earthworks", "scope": "Earthworks and retaining walls for a data centre development in Johor, completion Q4 2026", "value": { "amount": 45.16, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-09-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is an unnamed data centre operator.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nst.com.my/amp/business/corporate/2026/09/1530075/paragon-globe-unit-bags-rm452mil-data-centre-job", "title": "Paragon Globe unit bags RM45.2mil data centre job", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "New Straits Times" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-bridge-my07", "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor", "my-jhb-stack-jhb01" ], "note": "Paragon Globe sold about 67.6 acres of freehold land in Plentong, Johor Bahru, to Bridge Data Centres in 2024, so Bridge MY07 is plausible, but the source gives no location beyond Johor." }, { "name": "Leighton Asia", "parent": "CIMIC Group", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Main works for a greenfield colocation campus of about 29 acres within an 86-acre site in Johor Bahru, six colocation buildings, up to 57.6MW critical IT, completion 2028", "value": null, "date": "2026-02-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Contractor release. Client unnamed but is the same client Leighton built for in Indonesia and India.", "source": { "url": "https://www.leightonasia.com/news-centre/2026/leighton-asia-secures-a-data-centre-project-in-malaysia", "title": "Leighton Asia secures a data centre project in Malaysia", "date": "2026-02-08", "publisher": "Leighton Asia" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-stt-johor", "my-jhb-ntt-gelangpatah", "my-jhb-pdg-jh1" ], "note": "Client operates in Indonesia, India and Malaysia. STT GDC, NTT and Princeton Digital all fit that footprint. Site sizes do not match the 22-acre STT or 68.5-acre NTT parcels exactly, so it may be an untracked project." }, { "name": "Jati Tinggi Holding Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Jati Tinggi Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "EPCC of two 275kV underground and overhead power circuits, transmission towers and related works to the consumer landing station of a data centre at Banting Technology Park", "value": { "amount": 72.84, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-09-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client is an unnamed Malaysian firm in IT consultancy, data processing and hosting.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/18/jati-tinggi-secures-rm728mil-data-centre-power-infrastructure-contract", "title": "Jati Tinggi secures RM72.8mil data centre power infrastructure contract", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "The Star" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "my-sel-gdi-banting", "my-sel-bridge-my01-my02" ], "note": "GDI land is at COMPASS at Kota Seri Langat, which may or may not be the same as Banting Technology Park. Bridge has a Banting phase listed in a project database. Same contractor also won a RM69.2m 33kV interim power job at Banting Tech Park on 2026-08-26 (The Star, Jati Tinggi bags RM69mil data centre project)." }, { "name": "PT Total Bangun Persada Tbk", "parent": "PT Total Bangun Persada Tbk", "listed": "IDX TOTL", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Data Center GIIC Deltamas Cikarang listed in TOTL pipeline", "value": null, "date": "2025-09-26", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Source lists the project in TOTL pipeline without client or award status.", "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/id/news/57498/totl-to-add-new-licenses-for-data-centres-and-tpias-ca-edc-plant", "title": "TOTL tambah izin usaha, garap data centre dan pabrik CA-EDC TPIA", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "IDN Financials" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "id-bekasi-digitaledge-cgk", "id-bekasi-pdg-jc3", "id-bekasi-pdg-jc4" ], "note": "GIIC hosts Digital Edge CGK, PDG JC3 and PDG JC4. Pipeline status, not a confirmed award." }, { "name": "Al Moammar Information Systems (MIS)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Design and construction of a dedicated AI data centre for Humain over 12 months. Contract signed 2026-03-04 after award on 2025-12-23.", "value": { "amount": 1.88, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 501 }, "date": "2026-03-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Location not stated in the source. A later Saudi Exchange disclosure reported by Zawya on 2026-08-27 covers a further MIS design and construct award expanding a Humain data centre from 50MW to 250MW, also without location.", "source": { "url": "https://en.sharikatmubasher.com/media-hub/news/21537674/mis-signs-sar-188-bn-deal-with-humain-to-build-ai-data-center", "title": "MIS signs SAR 1.88 bn deal with HUMAIN to build AI data center", "date": "2026-03-05", "publisher": "Mubasher" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "sa-ruh-humain-riyadh", "sa-dmm-humain-dammam" ], "note": "Two Humain rows fit timing and neither source names the city. Expansion source is https://www.zawya.com/en/projects/mis-gets-humain-contract-to-expand-saudi-data-centre-capacity-468962 titled MIS gets HUMAIN contract to expand Saudi data centre capacity, Zawya, 2026-08-27." }, { "provider": "China Datang (大唐宁夏分公司, 大唐中卫新能源有限公司)", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": { "value": 2000, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "Green direct supply to the Zhongwei cloud base data centre cluster from 500MW solar (supplying directly since 2026-02-05) and 1,500MW wind (full grid connection planned September 2026), via four 110kV lines about 1km long per People's Daily. Phase 1 investment about CNY 8.7 billion and wider plan 4,600MW.", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-05-06", "note": "Arrangement type is a direct line supply and does not map neatly to the enum. Wind farms connect via 330kV collection substations per Shapotou district EIA notices of April 2025. Cluster level supply. China Mobile is reported to have a direct green power connection and Zhonglian is described in a green direct supply context, but no source names which data centres take Datang power.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Xinhua names the Zhongwei cloud base cluster but not the individual data centres served.", "source": { "url": "https://www.news.cn/digital/20260506/957be30d7eab439db130aa8d3c6400ee/c.html", "title": "大规模\"算电协同\"绿电供应项目落地宁夏中卫", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "Xinhua" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "cn-zw-chinamobile-parkb", "cn-zw-zhonglian-cloudbase", "cn-zw-chinagolddata-zerocarbon", "cn-zw-chinaunicom-cloud", "cn-zw-cccc-smartdatavalley" ] }, { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "Ningxia Water Group (宁夏水务集团有限公司)", "volume": { "value": 20000, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-09", "note": "Zhongwei Western Cloud Base wastewater treatment and resource utilisation project with a 20,000 m3 per day reclaimed water plant (10,000 initially), six wastewater tanks and 14.4km of pipelines, estimated at CNY 257.6 million. Separately the Xuanhe area water works for the data centre cluster (30,000 m3 per day, 16.9ha) received EIA approval on 2026-01-13 (卫环沙坡头区分局函〔2026〕2号, https://www.spt.gov.cn/xxgk/zfxxgkml/shgysy/hjbh/jsxmhjyxpj/202601/P020260113598982289295.docx). Cluster level water infrastructure. Which campuses sit in the Western Cloud Base versus the Xuanhe area was not established.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Procurement notice from the state water group for the cluster. No individual data centre named.", "source": { "url": "https://xinan1.zos.ctyun.cn/bucket-dzfw/270f8cf7b01f57709250d53975e53182.pdf", "title": "中卫西部云基地污水处理及资源化利用工程施工阶段全过程造价咨询服务询比采购公告", "date": "2026-04-09", "publisher": "Ningxia Water Group procurement notice" }, "field": "water", "candidates": [ "cn-zw-chinamobile-parkb", "cn-zw-chinaunicom-cloud", "cn-zw-cccc-smartdatavalley", "cn-zw-zhonglian-cloudbase", "cn-zw-chinagolddata-zerocarbon" ] }, { "name": "Aurionpro Solutions", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "Supply, installation, testing and commissioning of an AI-ready data centre using skid-based modular systems for an unnamed global hyperscaler in Navi Mumbai, nine month delivery.", "value": { "amount": 1500, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 17 }, "date": "2026-10-05", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Client anonymised and MW not disclosed, so no single row fits.", "source": { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/business/aurionpro-bags-150-crore-data-centre-order-from-global-hyperscaler", "title": "Aurionpro Bags ₹150 Crore Data Centre Order From Global Hyperscaler", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "in-mum-ntt-nav2-airoli", "in-mum-digitaledge-bom1-navimumbai", "in-mum-pdg-mu2", "in-mum-adaniconnex-taloja", "in-mum-ntt-nav1-mahape", "in-mum-sify-rabale" ], "note": "A global hyperscaler client may be fitting out leased space or its own site. Could also belong to a row outside this list." }, { "name": "Xiangjiang Systems Engineering (香江系统工程有限公司)", "parent": "Shanghai Chengdi Xiangjiang Data Technology (上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司)", "listed": "SSE 603887", "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium member with 79.7 percent of workload covering process mechanical and electrical works and equipment procurement under the MEP EPC contract for building D03 (about 65MW IT) in Zone D of the China Mobile (Ningxia Zhongwei) data centre. Consortium price covers the whole contract.", "value": { "amount": 1125.85, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 157.5 }, "date": "2026-03-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "SSE filing by the listed parent names the project 中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心D区D03、D04机楼机电工程EPC总承包采购项目 and the owner China Mobile Ningxia branch, and says the contract is signed. Zone D may be a newer phase than Park B, so the caller should check whether Zone D belongs to this row or needs its own expansion row. USD at about 7.15 CNY per USD.", "source": { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-03/10/content_2186911.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司签订重大合同进展的公告", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "Shanghai Securities News (上海证券报)" }, "field": "contractor", "candidates": [ "cn-zw-chinamobile-parka", "cn-zw-chinamobile-parkb" ], "note": "Zone D buildings D03 and D04 had a testing milestone of 2026-07-30, after Park B went into full use, so the zone may belong to either park or a new phase. Consortium partners on the same contract are China Construction Third Engineering Bureau First Construction (lead, 20 percent of workload, decoration and general MEP) and Shanghai Post and Telecom Design Consulting Institute (design, 0.3 percent)." }, { "provider": "PT PLN (Persero) UIP Jawa Bagian Tengah", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 60, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-05-30", "note": "PLN got the operation certificate (SLO) for transformer bay no. 3, 60 MVA, at Gardu Induk Deltamas. PLN says the substation is needed to run a data centre serving multinational and international customers. The data centre is not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "All three sit in or near GIIC Kota Deltamas, and the timing fits more than one. Digital Edge CGK already has its own 2x725 MVA PLN deal, so PDG JC3 or JC4 is more likely, but that is not proven.", "source": { "url": "https://wartaekonomi.co.id/read569223/pln-uip-jbt-raih-slo-bay-trafo-60-mva-di-deltamas-perkuat-infrastruktur-listrik-untuk-data-center-internasional", "title": "PLN UIP JBT Raih SLO Bay Trafo 60 MVA di Deltamas, Perkuat Infrastruktur Listrik untuk Data Center Internasional", "date": "2025-05-30", "publisher": "Warta Ekonomi" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "id-bekasi-pdg-jc3", "id-bekasi-pdg-jc4", "id-bekasi-digitaledge-cgk" ] }, { "provider": "PLN / Acwa Power Indonesia (PLTS Saguling floating solar)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "About US$80m floating solar. AMDAL approved 2025-12-16. Transmission land still pending in May 2026.", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-05-07", "note": "PLN says one green power contract is signed with AWS for its Karawang data centre", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "PLN says one green power contract is signed with AWS for its Karawang data centre. Two AWS Karawang sites fit, so it is pinned to neither.", "source": { "url": "https://investortrust.id/business/102583/satgas-debottlenecking-selesaikan-hambatan-aliran-listrik-untuk-data-center-amazon", "title": "Satgas Debottlenecking Selesaikan Hambatan Aliran Listrik untuk Data Center Amazon", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "InvestorTrust" }, "field": "power", "candidates": [ "id-karawang-aws-kutanegara", "id-karawang-aws-margamulya" ] }, { "counterparty": "UEM Sunrise Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 28.9, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 144.9, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million" }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Two parcels in East Ledang, Iskandar Puteri. Buyer an unnamed global data centre player.", "date": "2024-06", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Area is close to AirTrunk JHB3 plus JHB4 but the buyer is unnamed, so not attached.", "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1909526/uem-sunrise-sell-johor-land-rm1449m-data-centre-company", "title": "UEM Sunrise to sell Johor land for RM144.9m to data centre company", "date": "2024-06-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, "field": "land", "candidates": [ "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4" ] } ], "checked_empty": { "OM": { "as_of": "2026-09-27", "text": "Oman was researched on 27 September 2026 and no data centre at or above 20MW IT load, and none with a confirmed hyperscaler or AI tenant, was found. Equinix MC1 and SN1 and Ooredoo's Salalah site are interconnection colo below the bar; Datamount Al Bandar publishes racks, not megawatts; Oman Data Park deployed Nvidia H200 GPUs with no site or capacity stated; Royal Decree 50/2026 created an AI Special Zone with no anchor project. Oman stays in scope and is rechecked at each Gulf refresh.", "checked_by": "five-channel sweep (exchange disclosures, operator newsrooms, trade press, ministry releases, event coverage)" } }, "checked_empty_note": "Countries inside a live region that were researched and hold no row. Rendered as a muted line under the region on the map scoreboard, on the directory and on methodology.html, so a reader can tell 'checked and empty' from 'never looked'. The frontier five Southeast Asian countries are NOT here because nobody has looked yet.", "cost_bands": { "_about": "Building cost benchmarks for the ArusGrid estimated value (2026-10-14, owner-approved). Turner & Townsend Data Centre Construction Cost Index 2025, US$ per watt of IT load for an air-cooled 30-50MW hyperscale build, priced Oct 2024 to Oct 2025. Covers shell, fit-out and M&E with equipment; excludes land, utility works, site works, IT equipment and fees. Colocation or enterprise builds vary up to 15%; liquid cooling adds 7-10%. A country with no entry gets no estimate. Singapore is held: two reports of the same index print 14.53 and 15.43.", "method": { "url": "https://reports.turnerandtownsend.com/data-centre-construction-cost-index-2025/methodology", "title": "Methodology - Data centre construction cost index 2025", "date": "2025-11", "publisher": "Turner & Townsend" }, "MY": { "usd_per_w": 11.37, "benchmark": "Malaysia", "source": { "url": "https://datastorageasia.com/turner-townsend-report-singapore-no-2-globally-in-data-centre-construction-cost/", "title": "Turner & Townsend Report: Singapore No. 2 Globally in Data Centre Construction Cost", "date": "2025-11-12", "publisher": "Data Storage Asia" } }, "ID": { "usd_per_w": 11.21, "benchmark": "Jakarta", "source": { "url": "https://datastorageasia.com/turner-townsend-report-singapore-no-2-globally-in-data-centre-construction-cost/", "title": "Turner & Townsend Report: Singapore No. 2 Globally in Data Centre Construction Cost", "date": "2025-11-12", "publisher": "Data Storage Asia" }, "corroboration": { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/jakarta-ranks-20th-globally-on-data-centre-costs-turner-townsend/", "title": "Jakarta ranks 20th globally on data centre costs: Turner & Townsend", "date": "2025-11-12", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" } }, "IN": { "usd_per_w": 6.64, "benchmark": "Mumbai", "source": { "url": "https://datastorageasia.com/turner-townsend-report-singapore-no-2-globally-in-data-centre-construction-cost/", "title": "Turner & Townsend Report: Singapore No. 2 Globally in Data Centre Construction Cost", "date": "2025-11-12", "publisher": "Data Storage Asia" } }, "held": { "SG": "Reports of the 2025 index disagree (US$14.53 vs US$15.43 per watt). Held until the primary table is read." } } }, "facilities": [ { "id": "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb1", "name": "AirTrunk JHB1", "campus": "AirTrunk JHB1", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.62, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023", "source": "https://airtrunk.com/?p=13138" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2024-07-30", "source": "https://w.media/airtrunk-opens-150mw-hyperscale-data-center-in-johor-bahru/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial phases", "mw": 50, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Full build (20 halls)", "mw": 150, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": 50 }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-10-16", "basis": "W.Media, citing the Australian Financial Review's report that Blackstone is weighing a sale of JHB1, states 'JHB1 was opened last year and currently hosts several big-name customers including TikTok owner ByteDance'. Press, unnamed sources, so stays reported.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/blackstone-mulls-selling-airtrunks-johor-data-center/", "title": "Blackstone mulls selling AirTrunk's Johor data center", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "sources": [ "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-enters-malaysia-with-new-150mw-hyperscale-data-centre-in-johor-bahru/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-150mw-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-doubles-down-in-malaysia-with-two-new-hyperscale-campuses-in-johor-bahru/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/international-finance-corporation-to-invest-up-to-175m-in-airtrunk-data-centers-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "International Finance Corporation to invest up to $175m in AirTrunk data centers in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/airtrunk-opens-150mw-hyperscale-data-center-in-johor-bahru/", "title": "AirTrunk Opens 150MW Hyperscale Data Center in Johor Bahru", "date": "2024-07-30", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/?p=13138", "title": "Construction at AirTrunk JHB1 is on track to deliver initial phases in record time", "date": "2024-04-11", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Announced Jan 2023, first 50MW live 2024. AirTrunk says JHB1+JHB2 (>420MW combined) almost 100% contracted (2026). Anchor described only as 'one of the world's largest technology companies'. [refresh 2026-08-28] LIVE MW RECORDED AT 50, a floor rather than a measurement. IFC's board paper for its AirTrunk investment (approved 2026-05-29, pending signing) describes JHB1 as live since Jul 2024 and 'currently offers more than 50MW of capacity'. We record the stated floor of 50 because the true figure is higher by an undisclosed amount. This is one of the few live-MW figures any Johor operator has let into a public document. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "direct-to-chip liquid cooling per operator", "investment": { "amount": 9.7, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 2180, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-02", "note": "RM9.7B is JHB1+JHB2 COMBINED — count once in totals.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "A$3.5B", "currency_raw": "RM billion (A$3.5B)" }, "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "132kV diverse HV feeds; design PUE 1.15", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/jhb1-johor/", "title": "JHB1 Johor Bahru", "date": "", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } }, { "provider": "Pekat Solar (Pekat Group, Bursa)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 1.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar, AirTrunk's first onsite RE in region", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-20", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-and-pekat-solar-to-develop-rooftop-solar-at-airtrunks-johor-bahru-data-centre-jhb1/", "title": "AirTrunk and Pekat Solar to develop rooftop solar at AirTrunk’s Johor Bahru data centre, JHB1", "date": "2024-11-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "Johor Special Water (IWK treated effluent)", "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling system implemented at JHB1 since 2024 (facility-stated)", "pue_design": 1.15, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-03", "note": "Recycled water scheme covers JHB1 and JHB2; plant not operating as of 2026-07-23 (The Star)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-johor-special-water-to-develop-sustainable-water-supply-for-airtrunks-johor-data-centres/", "title": "AirTrunk & Johor special water to develop sustainable water supply for AirTrunk's Johor data centres", "date": "2025-04-03", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Ranhill SAJ", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Dry cooled halls; no ozone depleting substances used.", "pue_design": "<1.5", "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "note": "PUE target is stated jointly for JHB1 and JHB2 as below 1.5. AirTrunk portfolio PUE was 1.32 in FY2025.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Leighton (Malaysia)", "parent": "CIMIC Group (Leighton Asia)", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Main contractor for JHB1 and JHB2. Oversees construction and fit-out. AirTrunk manages procurement and subcontractors do the on-site work.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IFC ESRS for its AirTrunk Johor investment names Leightons Malaysia as main contractor for JHB1 and JHB2. A lender disclosure built on sponsor information, not a contractor or operator release. The award date is not given; date is the ESRS disclosure date. The same award also covers JHB2. Source spells it Leightons Malaysia.", "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation (ESRS disclosure)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Southern Industrial and Logistics Clustre (SILC)", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Source says all JHB1 and JHB2 plots were acquired from the SILC and no further land acquisition is expected. Plot area and tenure not given.", "date": "2026-07-13", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IFC ESRS states the JHB1 and JHB2 land plots were acquired from the SILC. The SILC estate company is not named beyond SILC.", "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation (ESRS disclosure)" } } ], "aliases": [ "JHB1" ], "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA not required (data centre not a prescribed activity under national EIA rules)", "authority": "Malaysian national environmental regulation, as stated by IFC", "date": "2026-07-13", "ref": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb2", "name": "AirTrunk JHB2", "campus": "AirTrunk JHB2", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.62, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 270, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-scales-up-in-malaysia-with-announcement-of-second-malaysia-hyperscale-data-centre-jhb2/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/airtrunk-johor-bahru-jhb2/", { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-secures-us2-325b-green-financing-to-support-sustainable-digital-infrastructure-growth-in-malaysia/", "title": "AirTrunk secures US$2.325b green financing to support sustainable digital infrastructure growth in Malaysia", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" }, { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/airtrunk-to-build-second-data-centre-in-johor-combined-cost-of-two-facilities-at-rm9-7bil/", "title": "AirTrunk to build second data centre in Johor, combined cost of two facilities at RM9.7bil", "date": "2025-02-14", "publisher": "MIDA" }, { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/04/airtrunk-johor-data-centres-myr12-billion/", "title": "AirTrunk Johor data centres MYR12 billion", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Techwire Asia" }, { "url": "https://disclosuresservice.ifc.org/api/ProjectAccess/ESRSProject?projectId=52336", "title": "AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation (ESRS 52336)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Announced Feb 2025; 11ha site, 270+MW. Heavily pre-contracted per operator (2026); first-live date not public. [refresh 2026-09-11] JHB2 is now project-financed. AirTrunk closed US$2.325bn (RM9.5bn) of green financing for the JHB2 campus on 2026-07-29, its largest single-asset financing and Malaysia's largest green project finance for a data centre, with 30 lenders, ten global coordinators (BNP Paribas, Credit Agricole CIB, DBS, ING, Mizuho, MUFG, Societe Generale, SMBC, HSBC, UOB) and IFC. Target PUE 1.37. No first-live date and no live MW disclosed. Belongs in meta.deals as debt (see E), not in this row's capex. [2026-10-13] Owner flag. the only dated source (DCD 2026-07-29, US$2.3bn financing) does not say construction started. Stage held pending a source. [2026-10-19] IFC rates the JHB1 and JHB2 project Category B. The ESRS says no EIA or national environmental permits were required because the activity is not prescribed. [2026-10-19] MIDA's February 2025 release gives JHB2 a design PUE of 1.25 and says AirTrunk is exploring treated greywater for the campus. This differs from the held 1.37 target. [2026-10-19] AirTrunk said in April 2026 that its two existing Johor campuses are almost fully contracted. The two campuses are not named but are presumably JHB1 and JHB2. [2026-10-20] IFC's ESRS for project 52336 (disclosed 13 Jul 2026, updated 7 Sep 2026) describes JHB2 as a 270+MW greenfield data centre to be constructed on an adjacent site, with a construction phase environmental plan. It gives no construction start date. This still does not confirm that works have begun. [2026-10-20] IFC's ESRS says its review included site visits to JHB1 and JHB2 and meetings with the main contractor's project manager and EHS manager. It puts combined JHB1 and JHB2 power use at about 4,468 GWh a year at full utilisation and expects PUE below 1.5. It names Leightons Malaysia as main contractor for both campuses. This supports, but does not date, works at JHB2.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AirTrunk liquid-cooled design standard", "investment": { "amount": 9.7, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 2180, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-02", "note": "Same combined JHB1+JHB2 figure as JHB1 entry — duplicate.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "A$3.5B", "currency_raw": "RM billion (A$3.5B)" }, "market": "Johor", "contractors": [ { "name": "Leighton Malaysia", "parent": "CIMIC / HOCHTIEF", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction and fit-out", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "IFC" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "SiLC (UEM Sunrise)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 11.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "IFC" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "30MW solar PPA plus 1MW rooftop per building", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-07-13", "note": "About 4,468 GWh a year for JHB1 and JHB2 at full use; design PUE 1.37", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "IFC" } }, { "provider": "ib vogt (via TNB grid)", "arrangement": "virtual_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 29.99, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar, Corporate Green Power Programme, operating from July 2026", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-07-02", "note": "Covers AirTrunk's Malaysia platform, not JHB2 alone", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/07/02/ib-vogt-airtrunk-deliver-malaysias-first-renewable-vppa-for-data-center/", "title": "Ib vogt, AirTrunk deliver Malaysia's first renewable VPPA for data center", "date": "2026-07-02", "publisher": "TechNode Global" } }, { "provider": "AirTrunk", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 1, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "IFC says each data centre has 1MW of rooftop solar.", "scope": "facility", "date": "", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "Environmental and Social Review Summary: AirTrunk Johor (Project 52336)", "date": null, "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Ranhill SAJ; reclaimed water planned via Johor Special Water with IWK effluent", "volume": { "value": 910.0, "unit": "ML_per_year" }, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Water-efficient cooling; liquid cooling at the campus", "pue_design": 1.37, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "note": "Volume is for JHB1 and JHB2 at full use. The reclaimed water plant had not started as of July 2026 (The Star)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "52336 - AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "IFC" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Ranhill SAJ", "volume": { "value": 910, "unit": "ML_per_year" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": "<1.5", "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "note": "About 910 ML a year is the combined water use of JHB1 and JHB2 at 100% utilisation, with about 4,468 GWh a year of power. A water purification plant with Johor Special Water is planned for wastewater recycling.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Ranhill SAJ", "volume": { "value": 910, "unit": "ML_per_year" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-13", "note": "IFC says JHB1 and JHB2 together are estimated to use about 910 million litres of water a year at 100% utilisation. The figure covers both campuses, not JHB2 alone. A water purification plant for recycled wastewater is planned with Johor Special Water.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosuresservice.ifc.org/api/ProjectAccess/ESRSProject?projectId=52336", "title": "AirTrunk Johor", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation (ESRS 52336)" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA not required (data centre not a prescribed activity under national EIA rules)", "authority": "Malaysian national environmental regulation, as stated by IFC", "date": "2026-07-13", "ref": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52336/airtrunk-johor", "title": "AirTrunk Johor (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb3", "name": "AirTrunk JHB3", "campus": "AirTrunk JHB3", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.62, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-04-30", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 138, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-doubles-down-in-malaysia-with-two-new-hyperscale-campuses-in-johor-bahru/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/airtrunk-johor-bahru-jhb3/", { "url": "https://w.media/airtrunk-to-invest-us-3-billion-in-johor-to-build-two-hyperscale-campuses-totaling-280mw-capacity/", "title": "AirTrunk to invest US$ 3 billion in Johor to build two hyperscale campuses totaling 280MW capacity", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "AirTrunk to develop 280MW of data center capacity in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/jhb3", "title": "JHB3 Johor Bahru | AirTrunk", "date": null, "publisher": "AirTrunk" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "JHB3+JHB4 announced Feb 2026, ~USD3B, combined >280MW; strong pre-commitments from existing cloud/AI customers claimed. 100% recycled-water cooling design (post water-pause design). 138+MW on 5.4ha. [sweep 2026-10-11] The 30 Apr 2026 coverage gives only a combined figure of more than 280MW IT load for JHB3 and JHB4. No construction start found. [2026-10-19] AirTrunk's JHB3 page lists 11,150 sqm of technical data hall area, 3,300 sqm of office and storage area and 8 data halls across multiple buildings. Engineering News (7 Aug 2026) lists no contractors and no construction dates for JHB3 or JHB4.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "recycled-water AI-era design per operator", "investment": { "amount": 12, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 3000, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "RM12B/US$3B is JHB3+JHB4 COMBINED — count once.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling systems to use recycled water. No further design detail.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-30", "note": "Applies to both JHB3 and JHB4 in Iskandar Puteri. AirTrunk did not disclose PUE or WUE targets per Techwire Asia.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on AirTrunk announcement covering both campuses.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "AirTrunk to develop 280MW of data center capacity in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "AirTrunk's JHB3 page gives a design PUE of 1.3.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/jhb3", "title": "JHB3 Johor Bahru | AirTrunk", "date": null, "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "AirTrunk's JHB3 page says the campus has a 275kV permanent dual feed from JHB2.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/jhb3", "title": "JHB3 Johor Bahru | AirTrunk", "date": null, "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-airtrunk-jhb4", "name": "AirTrunk JHB4", "campus": "AirTrunk JHB4", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.62, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-04-30", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 142, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-doubles-down-in-malaysia-with-two-new-hyperscale-campuses-in-johor-bahru/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/airtrunk-johor-bahru-jhb4/", { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/ifc-backs-airtrunks-johor-expansion-with-175-million-package/", "title": "IFC backs AirTrunk’s Johor expansion with $175 million package", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "AirTrunk to develop 280MW of data center capacity in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "142+MW on 5.6ha. With JHB1-4, AirTrunk Malaysia totals >700MW, ~MYR27B committed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "recycled-water AI-era design per operator", "investment": { "amount": 12, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 3000, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Duplicate of JHB3 combined figure.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling systems to use recycled water. No further design detail.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-30", "note": "Applies to both JHB3 and JHB4 in Iskandar Puteri. AirTrunk did not disclose PUE or WUE targets per Techwire Asia.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on AirTrunk announcement covering both campuses.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-to-develop-280mw-of-data-center-capacity-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "AirTrunk to develop 280MW of data center capacity in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-bridge-my06", "name": "Bridge Data Centres MY06", "campus": "BDC MY06 (Kidex Sedenak)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.586, "lng": 103.51, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-11", "source": "https://theiskandarian.com/?p=21738" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-10-20", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-launches-new-facility-in-johor-malaysia" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Bldg 1 of 3)", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 110, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Chindata/Bain)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 110, "scope": "anchor, all three buildings (19 + 42 + 45 MW phases per Dgtl Infra)", "as_of": "2022-10-21", "basis": "Bridge Data Centres' own release on the MY06 phase 1 opening quotes ByteDance's Director of Public Policy SEA, Teresa Tan, who said 'ByteDance will be the anchor tenant for BDC's hyperscale data centre'. Tenant's own statement at the named building, Sedenak Tech Park, 110MW.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/bridge-data-centes-and-bytedance-celebrate-grand-opening-of-the-first-phase-hyperscale-data-centre-my06-in-johor-malaysia-2/", "title": "Bridge Data Centes and Bytedance Celebrate Grand Opening of the First Phase Hyperscale Data Centre (MY06) in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2022-10-21", "publisher": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tiktok-owner-bytedance-to-expand-malaysia-data-center-footprint-in-21bn-ai-deal/", "title": "TikTok owner ByteDance to expand Malaysia data center footprint in $2.1bn AI deal", "date": "2024-06-10", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/bridge-data-centres-and-bytedance-celebrate-grand-opening-of-the-first-phase-hyperscale-data-centre-my06-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/bdc-my06/", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-launches-new-facility-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "Bridge Data Centres launches new facility in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2022-10-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/building-a-modular-hyperscale-data-center-in-malaysia", "title": "Building a modular hyperscale data center in Malaysia", "date": "2022-12-19", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://theiskandarian.com/?p=21738", "title": "The First Phase Hyperscale Data Centre in Johor Malaysia Commenced", "date": "2022-11-09", "publisher": "The Iskandarian" }, { "url": "https://w.media/how-bridges-my06-is-rewriting-the-rules-of-data-centre-construction/", "title": "How Bridge's MY06 is Rewriting the Rules of Data Centre Construction", "date": "2022-11-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "38-acre, 3-building campus; MIDA says 110MW project, DCM says 100MW IT — conservative basis ambiguous. ByteDance anchor confirmed at Oct 2022 joint opening. Checked 2026-10-12. Only the first of three buildings is confirmed open (MIDA, 20 Oct 2022). No source on buildings 2 and 3, so operational may overstate the 110MW campus. Owner review. [2026-10-19] Phase 1 of MY06 is 20MW of IT power, delivered in 12 months with modules prefabricated in China. The project totals 110MW IT. This supports a live figure of 20MW for the first building.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance confirmed anchor tenant", "investment": { "amount": 2.5, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 595, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2021-12", "note": "RM2.5B over 5 years per MIDA.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-10-31", "note": "PMU Sedenak 275/132kV (RM68m, done Aug 2019; RM1.2m upgrade Sep 2022); names Bridge Data Center as customer; shared area substation", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://tnbgenco.com.my/2022/10/31/tnb-upgrades-main-input-substation-to-strengthen-electricity-supply-to-sedenak-technology-valley/", "title": "TNB Upgrades Main Input Substation To Strengthen Electricity Supply To Sedenak Technology Valley", "date": "2022-10-31", "publisher": "TNB" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "rainwater", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Campus uses cooling towers; drainage optimisation cut cooling tower water use ~16,000 m3 in 2025 (facility-stated)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-27", "note": "Rainwater harvesting saves ~1,340 m3/yr; main supply not stated (The Star 2026-07-23 says Sedenak site uses freshwater)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/built-in-malaysia-for-malaysia/", "title": "Built in Malaysia, for Malaysia", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Bridge Data Centres" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Phase 1 direct-to-chip liquid cooling; Phase 2 immersion cooling", "pue_design": 1.1, "wue": null, "date": "2022-11-21", "note": "PUE 1.1 is 'up to an annualized PUE' design for Phase 1", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "W.Media feature on MY06", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/how-bridges-my06-is-rewriting-the-rules-of-data-centre-construction/", "title": "How Bridge’s MY06 is Rewriting the Rules of Data Centre Construction", "date": "2022-11-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Phase 1 uses cold-plate liquid cooling; phase 2 to use immersion; indirect evaporative cooling also used.", "pue_design": "<1.2", "wue": null, "date": "2022-12-19", "note": "Phase 1 was built from PPVC modules prefabricated in China and assembled on site in under 30 days.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/building-a-modular-hyperscale-data-center-in-malaysia", "title": "Building a modular hyperscale data center in Malaysia", "date": "2022-12-19", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "Phase 2 uses immersion cooling. Phase 1 uses direct-to-chip liquid cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2022-11-21", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/how-bridges-my06-is-rewriting-the-rules-of-data-centre-construction/", "title": "How Bridge's MY06 is Rewriting the Rules of Data Centre Construction", "date": "2022-11-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kidex Sedenak, Sedenak Technology Valley (estate; operator not named)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 40, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Approximately 40 acres within Kidex Sedenak", "date": "2021-12-02", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Bridge media release (republished by MIDA) names MY06 site", "source": { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/bridge-data-centres-announces-construction-of-its-fourth-hyperscale-data-centre-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres Announces Construction Of Its Fourth Hyperscale Data Centre Campus In Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2021-12-02", "publisher": "MIDA (company media release)" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-bridge-my07", "name": "Bridge Data Centres MY07", "campus": "BDC MY07 (Ulu Tiram/Plentong)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Ulu Tiram", "lat": 1.633, "lng": 103.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Chindata/Bain)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Bank syndicate ($2.8B loan, APAC portfolio)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/bridge-data-centres-signs-400mw-deal-for-malaysia-project/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-acquires-20-acres-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/bridge-data-centres-malaysias-first-data-centre-to-apply-effluent-water-and-cooling-technologies-at-johors-first-water-reclamation-plant/", { "url": "https://www.digitalnewsasia.com/business/bridge-data-centres-tnb-sign-my07-400mw-deal-and-green-energy-partnership-boosting-malaysia", "title": "Bridge Data Centres, TNB sign MY07 400MW deal and green energy partnership, boosting Malaysia as a digital hub", "date": "2024-12-04", "publisher": "Digital News Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "68 acres (48+20) bought in Mukim Plentong 2024. 400MW is TNB electricity supply agreement (grid capacity), IT load not disclosed. ByteDance linkage via its 2024 $2.13B Malaysia AI-hub expansion (reported, not confirmed for MY07). REVIEW Jul 2026: the 48+20-acre Plentong purchases now split out as my-jhb-bridge-plentong; MY07 retains the Ulu Tiram/400MW TNB ESA identity. Land-parcel attribution between the two is partly ambiguous in sources. [RESTATED 2026-07-13: null -> 200MW IT load] Bridge's own PR (2 Sep 2025): 'BDC's facility in MY07 is designed to support up to over 200MW of IT load across multiple phases', Ulu Tiram, Johor. Textbook rule 2: the 400MW TNB figure is the GRID/ESA number (400 grid -> 200 IT). Same release: Malaysia's first integrated water reclamation plant (MBR+RO on IWK effluent with Johor Special Water), final commissioning, expected fully operational Q4 2025. Caveat: 'up to over 200MW' is loose phrasing; 200 is the conservative read. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The undated operator page (modified 2026-09-06) shows 374MW IT over 8 buildings, not adopted. [2026-10-13] Digital News Asia (2024-12-04) says MY07 is 'currently under construction'. Start date not given.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance reported; 400MW grid ESA", "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 400.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-29", "note": "MY07 ESA, Ulu Tiram; via TNB Green Lane Pathway", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitalnewsasia.com/business/bridge-data-centres-tnb-sign-my07-400mw-deal-and-green-energy-partnership-boosting-malaysia", "title": "Bridge Data Centres, TNB sign MY07 400MW electricity supply agreement and green energy partnership, reinforcing Malaysia to be regional digital hub", "date": "2024-12-04", "publisher": "Digital News Asia" } }, { "provider": "TNB Renewables Sdn Bhd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "CRESS Bilateral Energy Supply Contract Head of Terms; MW not stated", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-29", "note": "Heads of terms only, not a final BESC", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/17689-bdc-signs-renewable-energy-deal-with-tnb-for-new-johor-data-centre.html", "title": "BDC signs renewable energy deal with TNB for new Johor data centre", "date": "2024-12-02", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB Renewables Sdn Bhd for green supply)", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": { "value": 400, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Bilateral Energy Supply Contract heads of terms under the Corporate Renewable Energy Supply Scheme (CRESS), first partner under the framework.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-01-02", "note": "MY07 Electricity Supply Agreement for the Ulu Tiram site.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Press report names MY07 and Ulu Tiram.", "source": { "url": "https://equalocean.com/news/2025010221264-bridge-data-centres-tnb-sign-my07-400mw-agreement-green-energy-partnership", "title": "Bridge Data Centres, TNB Sign MY07 400MW Agreement and Green Energy Partnership", "date": "2025-01-02", "publisher": "EqualOcean" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "Johor Special Water / IWK (treated effluent from JB-Pelangi STP), BDC-operated Ulu Tiram water reclamation plant", "volume": { "value": 5.0, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-06-09", "note": "MBR + RO plant producing since 2025-06-09; 4 MLD at start (w.media), 5 MLD now, expansion to 20 MLD planned; RO by Suntar International", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/08/14/bdc-partners-jsw-to-builds-malaysias-first-water-reclamation-plant-for-data-center/", "title": "BDC partners JSW to builds Malaysia's first water reclamation plant for data center", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-bridge-plentong", "name": "Bridge Data Centres Plentong", "campus": "Plentong, Johor Bahru", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Plentong", "lat": 1.507, "lng": 103.83, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 337.3, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 76, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-08", "note": "Two Paragon Globe parcels: 47.86ac RM238.32M + 19.76ac RM98.98M = 67.6 acres, via Bridge DC Malaysia IV.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Malaysia IV)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-acquires-20-acres-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/721545", { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/bridge-data-centres-signs-400mw-deal-for-malaysia-project/", "title": "Bain-Backed Bridge Data Centres Signs 400MW Power Deal for New Malaysia Facility", "date": "2024-12-04", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/737035", "title": "Paragon Globe gains traction as beneficiary of data centre boom", "date": "2024-12-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "Distinct from MY06 (Sedenak) and MY07 (Ulu Tiram) — Baxtel tracks 'Bridge: Plentong' separately. Our MY07 entry may have conflated these land deals: MY07 note references the same 48+20 acre purchases. REVIEW: MY07 = Ulu Tiram TNB 400MW ESA site; this = Plentong land. Land completion H2 2026. The land is two freehold Plentong parcels bought from Paragon Globe in 2024, 47.86 acres for RM238.32m and 19.759 acres for RM98.98m, 67.62 acres and RM337.3m in total. No MW disclosed.", "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Paragon Globe Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 47.86, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 238.32, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 53.6 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Plentong, Johor Bahru; buyer Bridge Data Centres Malaysia IV Sdn Bhd", "date": "2024-05-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/710833", "title": "Paragon Globe to sell part of JB land it just bought for RM238 mil", "date": "2024-05-08", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "Paragon Globe Bhd (Paragon Business Hub Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 19.759, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 98.98, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 22.3 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Adjacent parcel, Plentong (Geran 80943 Lot 2699); buyer Bridge Data Centres Malaysia IV Sdn Bhd", "date": "2024-08-02", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/721545", "title": "Paragon Globe sells more of Johor land it bought last year to data centre company for RM98.98m", "date": "2024-08-02", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-jhb-brightray-sedenak", "name": "BrightRay Sedenak Campus (MY-01/02/03)", "campus": "BrightRay STeP", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.588, "lng": 103.509, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "MY-01 (prefab, 8-month build)", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "MY-02", "mw": 0, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "MY-03", "mw": 0, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 90, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "BrightRay (Shanghai DC-Science)", "type": "colo", "group": "BrightRay" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/brightray-launches-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://w.media/brightray-breaks-record-by-completing-data-center-in-8-months/", { "url": "https://w.media/advertorial-the-data-center-that-arrives-almost-finished-brightray/", "title": "The data center that arrives almost finished: BrightRay", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "W.Media (advertorial)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MY-01 opened May 2025; 3-building campus, 90MW at full build (10,000 racks). Per-building MW not disclosed. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against DCD (2025-05-28): MY-01 commissioned, 90MW at full build. Nothing newer.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sedenak Tech Park (SteP)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 70000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus sits in Sedenak Tech Park. No landlord or tenure named.", "date": "2025-05-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/brightray-launches-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "BrightRay launches data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "BrightRay", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Self-delivered MY-01 with its own prefabricated modular building system", "value": null, "date": "2025-05", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/brightray-launches-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "BrightRay launches data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-currenc-johor", "name": "CURRENC AI Data Center", "campus": "CURRENC Johor AIDC", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru", "lat": 1.4927, "lng": 103.7414, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 500, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "CURRENC Group (Nasdaq fintech)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "CURRENC Group (Nasdaq fintech)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CURR-ARC AI Fund 1 (target US$100m)", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/fintech-investor-currenc-group-pivots-to-data-centers-plans-500mw-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/03/18/3044770/0/en/CURRENC-to-Develop-500MW-Hyperscale-AI-Data-Center-in-Malaysia.html", { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1862935/000149315226021018/ex99-1.htm", "title": "Press Release – Currenc Group Inc. Announces FY2025 Financial Results", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "CURRENC Group (SEC 6-K/8-K exhibit)" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1862935/000149315226020709/form20-f.htm", "title": "Form 20-F", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Currenc Group Inc. (SEC EDGAR)" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1862935/000149315226046169/form6-k.htm", "title": "Form 6-K", "date": "2026-10-07", "publisher": "Currenc Group Inc. (SEC EDGAR)" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1862935/000149315226043583/form6-k.htm", "title": "Form 6-K", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "Currenc Group Inc. (SEC EDGAR)" }, { "url": "https://www.stocktitan.net/sec-filings/CURR/6-k-currenc-group-inc-current-report-foreign-issuer-6df738e8d151.html", "title": "Currenc Group halts Animoca Brands merger talks", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "StockTitan (SEC 6-K)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Mar 2025 plan: 100 acres, 500MW, Ph1 100MW 'by end-2026'. Fintech pivot; funding (US$100m fund vs multi-billion cost) and land acquisition unconfirmed — high risk of non-delivery. Site not identified. [2026-10-13] CURRENC 20-F (2026-04-30) says activation of the AI data centre project 'has experienced delays' and was anticipated in Q2 2026. 6-K filings from June to October 2026 carry no data centre progress and show financial distress, including suspended merger talks (2026-09-21) and a Malaysian court charging order over Tranglo shares (October 2026). No land or works found. Owner flag. possible abandonment. [2026-10-14] SEC 6-K filings show continued distress. A US$1.5M secured bridge loan at 1% with a personal guarantee (24 Sep 2026), and the Malaya High Court made Ripple's charging order over 100,465 Tranglo shares absolute on an unpaid judgment of about US$23.95M (7 Oct 2026). No filing mentions the Johor data centre, cancels it or reports progress. Stage held at announced; the project is at risk.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "stated AI DC purpose (speculative project)", "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 100, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Plan to acquire 100 acres; no closing reported", "date": "2025-03-18", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.streetinsider.com/Press+Releases/CURRENC+to+Develop+500MW+Hyperscale+AI+Data+Center+in+Malaysia/24513285.html", "title": "CURRENC to Develop 500MW Hyperscale AI Data Center in Malaysia", "date": "2025-03-18", "publisher": "CURRENC Group via StreetInsider" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-damac-jhb01", "name": "DAMAC Digital JHB01", "campus": "DAMAC (Nusa Cemerlang)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.466, "lng": 103.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DAMAC Digital (ex-EDGNEX) / Data Cloud Innovation Sdn Bhd", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/damac-digital-jhb01/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/edgnex-johor", { "url": "https://capacityglobal.com/news/damac-digital-targets-6g2/", "title": "DAMAC Digital targets 6GW global data centre pipeline as AI demand accelerates", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "Capacity" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1911279/crescendo-seals-seventh-land-sale-johor-data-centre-operator", "title": "Crescendo seals seventh land sale in Johor, to data centre operator", "date": "2024-12-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Crescendo sold 74,360 sqm in NCIP to Data Cloud Innovation (RM120m), linked to DAMAC's DC arm (rebranded DAMAC Digital Jun 2025). Carrier/cloud-neutral DC planned; MW undisclosed. [2026-10-17] No new source on JHB01 MW, construction or tenants beyond the June 2026 Capacity piece. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17. [2026-10-20] EdgeProp (2024-12-09) describes the buyer, Data Cloud Innovation Sdn Bhd, as a wholly owned unit of UK-based Magma Holding Company Ltd. The land is five freehold plots in Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park. No MW is stated.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 120, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 27.1, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-12", "note": "NCIP plot from Crescendo.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corp Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 800413.2, "unit": "sqft" }, "price": { "amount": 120.06, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 27.0 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Five plots in Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park; buyer Data Cloud Innovation Sdn Bhd (Magma Holding Co, UK)", "date": "2024-12-06", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/736901", "title": "Crescendo seals sixth land sale in Johor, to data centre operator", "date": "2024-12-06", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "DAMAC Digital JHB01 Gelang Patah", "EdgeConneX JHB01 Gelang Patah (operator partner)" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-dayone-gerbangnusajaya", "name": "DayOne Gerbang Nusajaya (Tanjung Kupang)", "campus": "DayOne Johor 3rd site", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Tanjung Kupang)", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.56, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-06-23", "source": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/807976" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-property-group-paragon-globe-agrees-to-sell-65-acre-johor-land-parcel-to-data-center-firm-dayone/", { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/807976", "title": "Paragon Globe selling Johor land to DayOne Data Centers for RM398m", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917621/paragon-globe-substitutes-buyer-rm398m-johor-land-disposal", "title": "Paragon Globe substitutes buyer for RM398m Johor land disposal", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/2026/09/28/paragon039s-land-sale-to-dayone-to-see-technical-buyer-name-change", "title": "Paragon's land sale to DayOne to see technical buyer name change", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916506/paragon-globe-signs-rm3981-mil-conditional-spa-dispose-johor-land", "title": "Paragon Globe signs RM398.1 mil conditional SPA to dispose of Johor land", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "65 acres from Paragon Globe, RM398m (Jun 2026); land agricultural-zoned — conversion and DC permits are closing conditions; deal completes ~2H2027. [RECONCILE 2026-07-13] Paragon Globe's Bursa filing (23 Jun 2026): selling 26.42ha (~65 acres) freehold along Jalan Gelang Patah-Tanjung Kupang in Gerbang Nusajaya (JS-SEZ, ~7km from the Second Link CIQ) to DayOne Data Centers Malaysia III Sdn Bhd for RM398.11m cash. Same locality as this entry. UNRESOLVED: is this a NEW PARCEL for this campus, or a THIRD, DISTINCT DayOne Johor site? The 'Malaysia III' SPV suffix suggests a separate vehicle (cf. Bridge's 'Malaysia IV/V' pattern), leaning distinct. No MW published either way. Paragon's second DC land sale - the first was to Bridge Data Centres Malaysia IV (Plentong, RM238.32m). [2026-10-05] RESOLVED as a distinct third DayOne Johor site: W.Media (25 Jun 2026) says the parcel complements the Nusajaya Tech Park and Kempas campuses. On 28 Sep 2026 Paragon Globe substituted the buyer from DayOne Data Centers Malaysia III to DayOne Data Centers Malaysia I Sdn Bhd at the same RM398.11m, with RM228.91m already paid; completion expected 2H 2027 subject to Data Centre Task Force approval, land-use conversion (seller's cost) and titles. Still no MW, capex or tenant. Series 2 print candidate only once it carries an MW figure. [2026-10-13] The Star (2026-09-28) says the buyer changed to DayOne Data Centers Malaysia I Sdn Bhd under an amendment and restatement agreement. RM228.9m of RM398.1m is paid. Completion still expected 2H2027.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 398.11, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 96.6, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "65-acre parcel from Paragon Globe.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Paragon Globe Bhd (PGB Landmark Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 26.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": { "amount": 398.11, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 89.6 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Tanjung Kupang; agri land pending conversion; paid in 8 tranches tied to milestones incl. Data Centre Task Force approval; buyer DayOne Data Centers Malaysia III Sdn Bhd; buyer substituted on 2026-09-28 to DayOne Data Centers Malaysia I Sdn Bhd, same price, RM228.91m already paid and credited, conditions precedent unchanged, completion expected 2H 2027 (EdgeProp)", "date": "2026-06-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dayone-deepens-johor-data-center-push-with-us-96-6-million-land-deal/", "title": "DayOne deepens Johor data center push with US$ 96.6 million land deal", "date": "2026-06-26", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-jhb-dayone-kempas", "name": "DayOne Kempas Tech Park Campus", "campus": "DayOne Kempas", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru (Kempas)", "lat": 1.545, "lng": 103.715, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": 330, "mw_basis": "derived_it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Hillhouse Investment", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Boyu Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Bank syndicate (US$3.6B Johor loan, 2025)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Oracle", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/dayone-kempas-tech-park/", "https://dayonedc.com/market/johor", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-signs-500mw-solar-deal-with-tnb-to-power-malaysian-data-centers/", { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "Form F-1 (DayOne Data Centers Limited)", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "SEC EDGAR" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-ipo-data-center-firm-targets-23gw-capacity-by-2028", "title": "DayOne IPO: Data center firm targets 2.3GW capacity by 2028", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "Second Johor campus; operational + building. See NTP entry for combined capacity caveat. 500MW TNB solar supply deal covers Malaysian portfolio. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Live MW is derived. DayOne's F-1 (filed 2026-10-05) says KTP was 34.3% of its 962MW Capacity In Service at 2026-09-20, which is about 330MW IT. Johor as a whole (NTP plus KTP) had 789MW in service, 616MW under construction and 208MW of secured powered land, and the F-1 does not split the under-construction figure by campus, so planned MW stays blank. The F-1 says the first KTP phase was delivered in about ten months and that DayOne has ten Johor customers. It names neither ByteDance nor Oracle. [2026-10-17] DCD (2026-10-06) repeats the F-1 platform figures: 962MW in service at 2026-09-20 and 1.3GW under construction. That is consistent with the derived KTP live MW. A later DCD piece (2026-10-13) says NTP and KTP offer a combined 120MW, which is stale and conflicts with the F-1, so it should not be used.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "liquid-cooling capable per operator", "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB Renewables Sdn Bhd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 500.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "CRESS, TNB-developed solar, 21-year term", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-06-11", "note": "Platform deal covering DayOne NTP and KTP campuses", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/dayone-signs-landmark-cress-agreement-with-tnb-to-secure-up-to-500mw-of-renewable-energy-302480199.html", "title": "DayOne Signs Landmark CRESS Agreement with TNB to Secure Up to 500MW of Renewable Energy", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "PR Newswire (DayOne)" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) / TNB Renewables", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Over 1GW RE: ~1.5GWp ground-mounted and hybrid hydro floating solar plus 2.2GWh BESS, with RECs", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-06-04", "note": "Platform deal covering NTP and KTP; builds on June 2025 500MW CRESS", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://jstories.media/partner-press-releases/dayone-secures-over-1gw-renewable-energy-in-malaysia-in-landmark-tnb-partnership/", "title": "DayOne Secures Over 1GW Renewable Energy in Malaysia in Landmark TNB Partnership", "date": "2026-06-04", "publisher": "JStories (DayOne release)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Johor Special Water (raw water from Sungai Tebrau)", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-08-13", "note": "Alternative supply deal with JSW; operations scheduled Nov 2025", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-dayone-in-water-deals-with-johor-utilities/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres, DayOne in water deals with Johor utilities", "date": "2025-08-13", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "DayOne Kempas Tech Park (KTP)", "Day One data center Kempas" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-dayone-ntp", "name": "DayOne Nusajaya Tech Park Campus", "campus": "DayOne NTP", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.446, "lng": 103.606, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (NTP1-3)", "mw": 69.5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": 460, "mw_basis": "derived_it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Hillhouse Investment", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Boyu Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Bank syndicate (US$3.6B Johor loan, 2025)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Oracle", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/gds-nusajaya-tech-park-campus/", "https://w.media/dayone-secures-us3-6-billion-its-biggest-loan-for-its-johor-data-centers/", "https://dayonedc.com/market/johor", { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "Form F-1 (DayOne Data Centers Limited)", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "SEC EDGAR" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-ipo-data-center-firm-targets-23gw-capacity-by-2028", "title": "DayOne IPO: Data center firm targets 2.3GW capacity by 2028", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "GDS's first SEA campus (2022 entry). DayOne claims 478MW operational across NTP+Kempas combined (2026, operator claim; earlier materials say 390MW) — per-campus split not public. Baxtel lists buildings NTP-B through NTP-N. Oracle-DayOne-ByteDance structure per IFR (reported). [stale-check 2026-10-10] Live MW is derived. DayOne's F-1 (filed 2026-10-05) says NTP was 47.8% of its 962MW Capacity In Service at 2026-09-20, which is about 460MW IT. This replaces the earlier operator claims of 478MW and 390MW across NTP and Kempas combined. Johor (NTP plus KTP) had 789MW in service, 616MW under construction, 208MW of secured powered land and 1,398MW of bookings. No per-campus planned figure is filed, so planned MW stays blank. The unnamed NTP anchor customer grew from 64MW to 838MW across Johor, Bangkok and Helsinki. ByteDance and Oracle stay reported because the F-1 does not name them. [2026-10-17] DCD (2026-10-06) repeats the F-1 figures of 962MW in service at 2026-09-20, consistent with the derived NTP live MW. No customer is named. DCD (2026-10-13) reports a US$3.67bn Malaysia financing but gives a stale 120MW Johor figure, which should not be used.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "liquid-cooling capable per operator", "investment": { "amount": 1.38, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 330, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-04", "note": "GDS-era Phase 1 (NTP1-3) figure; full campus higher, undisclosed.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB Renewables Sdn Bhd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 500.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "CRESS, TNB-developed solar, 21-year term", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-06-11", "note": "Platform deal covering DayOne NTP and KTP campuses", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/dayone-signs-landmark-cress-agreement-with-tnb-to-secure-up-to-500mw-of-renewable-energy-302480199.html", "title": "DayOne Signs Landmark CRESS Agreement with TNB to Secure Up to 500MW of Renewable Energy", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "PR Newswire (DayOne)" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) / TNB Renewables", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Over 1GW RE: ~1.5GWp ground-mounted and hybrid hydro floating solar plus 2.2GWh BESS, with RECs", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-06-04", "note": "Platform deal covering NTP and KTP; builds on June 2025 500MW CRESS", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://jstories.media/partner-press-releases/dayone-secures-over-1gw-renewable-energy-in-malaysia-in-landmark-tnb-partnership/", "title": "DayOne Secures Over 1GW Renewable Energy in Malaysia in Landmark TNB Partnership", "date": "2026-06-04", "publisher": "JStories (DayOne release)" } }, { "provider": "Cenergi SEA", "arrangement": "virtual_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 22.5, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "22.5MWac of a 29.99MWac solar farm under CGPP, 21 years", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-02-26", "note": "Signed by GDS (DayOne predecessor) for NTP", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gds-signs-solar-ppa-in-malaysia-with-cenergi/", "title": "GDS signs solar PPA in Malaysia with Cenergi", "date": "2024-02-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 85.5, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2022-10", "note": "ESA Oct 2022; 16MW interim supply from Jul 2023, max demand rising to 85.5MW", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.malaymail.com/news/money/2023/03/26/tnb-to-provide-power-supply-to-gds-data-centre-in-nusajaya-via-partnership/61590", "title": "TNB to provide power supply to GDS' data centre in Nusajaya via partnership", "date": "2023-03-26", "publisher": "Malay Mail" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-ddsp-sedenak", "name": "DDSP Sedenak Campus", "campus": "Sedenak Tech Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.774, "lng": 103.508, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "financing_closed", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "financing_closed", "date": "2026-06-03", "source": "https://w.media/ddsp-secures-us-283-million-green-loan-to-fund-johor-dc/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 45, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 283, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 283, "scope": "campus", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Green financing closed May 2026 (CTBC/MUFG/StanChart). ~$6.3M/MW.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "operator": { "name": "DDSP (Digital Decarbonization Solutions Platform)", "type": "colo", "group": "DDSP" }, "funders": [ { "name": "BlackRock", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CTBC / MUFG / StanChart syndicate", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "45MW liquid-cooled AI-ready build-to-suit per May 2026 financing announcements; reportedly fully pre-contracted", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ddsp-secures-283m-financing-for-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://technode.global/2026/05/29/energy-developer-ddsp-closes-283m-green-financing-for-ai-ready-data-center-in-malaysia/", { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/05/29/energy-developer-ddsp-closes-283m-green-financing-for-ai-ready-data-center-in-malaysia/", "title": "Energy developer DDSP closes $283M green financing for AI-ready data center in Malaysia", "date": "2026-05-29", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://www.rahmatlim.com/perspectives/articles/33027/lim-partners-advises-on-us-283m-green-financing-for-ddsp-s-data-centre-in-johor", "title": "Lim & Partners advises on US$283m green financing for DDSP's data centre in Johor", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "Rahmat Lim & Partners" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ddsp-secures-us-283-million-green-loan-to-fund-johor-dc/", "title": "DDSP secures US$ 283 million green loan to fund Johor DC", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "DDSP founded 2022, claims ~1.1GW across 5 APAC markets. Missed in Phase 1 — small operator, surfaced via financing news. [audit 2026-08-18] Operator statements around the May 2026 green loan describe the campus as fully contracted to a global hyperscale customer, identity undisclosed. Lender detail, CTBC, MUFG, Standard Chartered and Entie as MLAs with BlackRock as sponsor backer. [2026-10-18] Campus described as fully contracted to an unnamed global hyperscale customer; AI-ready; located in Sedenak Tech Park. No contractor, land, power or cooling details disclosed. (W.Media, 2026-06-03)", "market": "Johor", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop liquid cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-03", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.rahmatlim.com/perspectives/articles/33027/lim-partners-advises-on-us-283m-green-financing-for-ddsp-s-data-centre-in-johor", "title": "Rahmat Lim & Partners advises on US$283M green financing for DDSP's data centre in Johor", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "Rahmat Lim & Partners" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-digitaledge-bcip", "name": "Digital Edge Johor BCIP", "campus": "Digital Edge Bandar Cemerlang", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Kota Tinggi (Bandar Cemerlang)", "lat": 1.59, "lng": 103.85, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/799262", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/digital-edge-buying-johor-data-centre-site-for-87m/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/digital-edge-johor-bcip/", { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-enters-malaysia-with-50-acre-johor-land-purchase/", "title": "Digital Edge enters Malaysia with 50-acre Johor land purchase", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Malaysia entry: 49.7 acres from Crescendo, RM346.5m (2026); deal completes ~2H2027. MW undisclosed. Coordinates approximate. [2026-10-17] The Edge (2026-04-13) only restates the RM346.5m land purchase. No MW, timeline or construction found. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 346.53, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 87.3, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "49.72 acres, closing 2H2027, conditional.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corporation Bhd (Crescendo Development Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 49.72, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 346.53, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 78.0 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Buyer Digital Edge Data Centers (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd; Mukim Kota Tinggi; ~RM160 psf", "date": "2026-04-09", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filing names buyer Digital Edge Data Centers (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, land in Kota Tinggi; Digital Edge's only Johor project in our index is at Kota Tinggi.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/799262", "title": "Crescendo Corp sells Johor land to data centre developer for RM346.5 mil", "date": "2026-04-09", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-digitalhalo-jhb1", "name": "Digital Halo JHB1", "campus": "Digital Halo JHB1 (Nusa Cemerlang)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.471, "lng": 103.59, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (fully leased, single client)", "mw": 20, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Halo (Partners Group)", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Halo" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Partners Group", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-halo-secures-150mw-of-power-from-malaysian-utility-tnb-for-jhb1-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://w.media/digital-halo-tops-out-fully-leased-20mw-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://w.media/partners-group-acquires-digital-halo-plans-usd-400-million-asian-expansion/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-halo-tops-out-johor-data-center-malaysia/", "title": "Digital Halo tops out Johor data center, Malaysia", "date": "2026-05-14", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "20.46-acre Crescendo plot (RM115.9m). 150MW TNB ESA = grid capacity; campus ~120MW IT. Ph1 20MW topped out Apr 2026, ops Q4 2026, fully leased to one unnamed client. Partners Group acquired platform 2025. [sweep 2026-10-11] Topped out, phase 1 20MW IT due operational Q4 2026, campus over 120MW IT (DCD 2026-05-14). [2026-10-19] Digital Halo JHB1 topped out in April 2026 (W.Media, 2026-05-19). This is a topping-out date, not a construction start.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published 120MW modern greenfield hyperscale campus under construction (size rule).", "investment": { "amount": 115.87, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 24.6, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-06", "note": "20.46-acre Crescendo plot.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corp Bhd (Panoramic Industrial Development Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 20.463, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 115.88, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 26.1 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Buyer Digital Halo Pte Ltd; Pulai (Nusa Cemerlang area); RM130 psf; completed Apr 2025", "date": "2024-06-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/715056", "title": "Johor-based Crescendo seals fifth land sale in seven months, to data centre firm", "date": "2024-06-11", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 150.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-09-02", "note": "ESA via TNB Green Lane Pathway", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-halo-secures-150mw-of-power-from-malaysian-utility-tnb-for-jhb1-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Digital Halo secures 150MW of power from Malaysian utility TNB for JHB1 data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-09-02", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "aliases": [ "Digital Halo data center Malaysia", "Halo data center Johor" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-digitalhyperspace-itechvalley", "name": "Digital Hyperspace Johor", "campus": "i-TechValley (AME)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (SILC)", "lat": 1.437, "lng": 103.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Hyperspace Malaysia (Quantum DC, HK)", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Hyperspace Malaysia (Quantum DC, HK)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://baxtel.com/data-center/digital-hyperspace-johor", { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/783100", "title": "AME Elite posts record 2Q net profit on land sale, declares total six sen dividend", "date": "2025-11-27", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2025/06/10/ame-elite-expects-more-conservative-sales-of-industrial-property", "title": "AME Elite expects more conservative sales of industrial property", "date": "2025-06-10", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Bought 35 acres of AME Elite's i-TechValley for RM210.3m (2024). MW undisclosed. Low confidence on execution. [stale-check 2026-10-10] The land purchase completed. AME Elite recognised RM209.8m from the 11 i-TechValley plots in August 2025. Stage stays announced and MW is still undisclosed. [2026-10-17] No source newer than the 2025 AME Elite results. No MW or construction found. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 210.3, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 44.7, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-05", "note": "35 acres, i-TechValley.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "AME Elite Consortium Bhd (Pentagon Land Sdn Bhd, Greenhill SILC Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 34.91, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 209.84, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 47.2 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "11 plots in i-TechValley, SiLC, Pulai; buyer Digital Hyperspace Malaysia Sdn Bhd (Quantum DC (HK)); RM138 psf; completed 2025", "date": "2024-05-13", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ame-elite.com/ame-elite-sells-land-in-pulai-to-data-centre-operator-for-rm209-84-mil-cash-2/", "title": "AME Elite sells land in Pulai to data centre operator for RM209.84 mil cash", "date": "2024-05-13", "publisher": "AME Elite Consortium" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-jhb-edgeconnex-johor", "name": "EdgeConneX Johor", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru", "lat": 1.4927, "lng": 103.7414, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 160, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "colo", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EQT", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/edgeconnex-enters-the-malaysia-market-with-plans-for-several-data-centers-in-three-markets-offering-nearly-300-mws-of-capacity/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/edgeconnex-johor", { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/07/sustainable-ai-data-center-malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia’s AI data center vision: How EdgeConneX is building for the future", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "TechWire Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/asia-pacific/kl-malaysia/", "title": "Data Centers in Malaysia", "date": "", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Part of EdgeConneX's ~300MW three-market Malaysia entry (2023); Baxtel lists Johor site as multi-phase, planned 2026, but location/MW never disclosed. Thin entry pending details. [stale-check 2026-10-10] EdgeConneX's own Malaysia page lists Johor at 36MW and up to 160MW, unlabelled and with no basis stated. 160MW is recorded as planned because it is the operator's own figure and the lower of the two. TechWire Asia (2026-07-15) reports 180MW with phase one in 2027. The 36MW is probably the first phase but the page does not say so. Stage stays announced because no construction source exists, and the site location is still undisclosed. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Checked 2026-10-16, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. The site is still undisclosed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Johor", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop non-evaporative, air heat rejection; ~7.6 million litres/day saved vs water-cooled", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-15", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/07/sustainable-ai-data-center-malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia's AI data center vision: How EdgeConneX is building for the future", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "TechWire Asia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-empyrion-my1", "name": "Empyrion Digital MY1", "campus": "Empyrion MY1 (i-TechValley)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.437, "lng": 103.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Bldg 1 of 5 (40MW each)", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q1 2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Empyrion Digital", "type": "colo", "group": "Empyrion Digital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "SeaTown Holdings (Temasek unit)", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://empyriondigital.com/empyrion-digital-unveils-johors-newest-large-scale-next-generation-hyperscale-data-centre-campus/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/empyrion-my1-nusajaya-data-center/", { "url": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-tops-out-phase-1-of-maiden-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Empyrion Digital tops out Phase 1 of maiden data center in Johor", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/empyrion-tops-out-upcoming-malaysian-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Empyrion tops out upcoming Malaysian data center in Johor", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-launches-200mw-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Empyrion Digital launches 200MW data center in Johor", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/785352", "title": "Singapore firm Empyrion Digital gets regulatory nod to build 200MW hyperscale data centre in Johor", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "200+MW, five 40MW buildings; unveiled Dec 2025; first building live Q4 2026. [sweep 2026-10-11] Phase 1 (40MW) was topped out in August 2026. Ready-for-service slipped from Q4 2026 to Q1 2027. [2026-10-13] W.Media (2026-08-10) says phase 1 (40MW) topped out. No groundbreaking date found. DCD says phase 1 is a two-storey 40MW building with its superstructure complete. The full MY1 campus offers about 158,000 sqm of colocation space. (DatacenterDynamics, 2026-08-07) [2026-10-19] Approvals: The Edge (9 Dec 2025) says Empyrion received regulatory approval for its Electricity Supply Agreement with TNB and for its Data Centre Task Force application. Earliest energisation was then targeted for September 2026. No contractor is named in any source checked.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "next-gen hyperscale AI design per operator", "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 145.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Long-term green PPAs mentioned, no counterparty", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "note": "Initial 145MW allocation, energisation from Sep 2026", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://empyriondigital.com/empyrion-digital-unveils-johors-newest-large-scale-next-generation-hyperscale-data-centre-campus/", "title": "Empyrion Digital Unveils Johor’s Newest Large-scale Next-Generation Hyperscale Data Centre Campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "Empyrion Digital" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 145, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "To be supplemented by other green energy providers via MOUs per w.media 2026-08-10.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "note": "Initial power allocation. Earliest energisation targeted September 2026.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company release names TNB allocation for MY1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.utusan.com.my/pr-newswire-en/2025/12/c-o-r-r-e-c-t-i-o-n-empyrion-digital/", "title": "Empyrion Digital Unveils Johor's Newest Large-scale Next-Generation Hyperscale Data Centre Campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "PR Newswire via Utusan Malaysia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Liquid and air-cooled halls; PUE target <1.3 liquid, <1.4 air", "pue_design": "<1.3 (liquid) / <1.4 (air)", "wue": null, "date": "2025-12-09", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-launches-200mw-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Empyrion Digital launches 200MW data center in Johor", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "w.media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Liquid-cooled and air-cooled technologies.", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": "2025-12-09", "note": "Design PUE below 1.3 for liquid cooling and below 1.4 for air cooling.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company release.", "source": { "url": "https://www.utusan.com.my/pr-newswire-en/2025/12/c-o-r-r-e-c-t-i-o-n-empyrion-digital/", "title": "Empyrion Digital Unveils Johor's Newest Large-scale Next-Generation Hyperscale Data Centre Campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "PR Newswire via Utusan Malaysia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "SiLC Industrial Cluster, Nusajaya (estate operator not named in source)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 34.9, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only. Seller and tenure not disclosed.", "date": "2025-12-09", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company release states 34.9-acre site in SiLC Industrial Cluster.", "source": { "url": "https://www.utusan.com.my/pr-newswire-en/2025/12/c-o-r-r-e-c-t-i-o-n-empyrion-digital/", "title": "Empyrion Digital Unveils Johor's Newest Large-scale Next-Generation Hyperscale Data Centre Campus", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "PR Newswire via Utusan Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "SiLC Industrial Cluster, Nusajaya (estate; operator not named)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 34.9, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2025-12-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Empyrion company release names MY1 at SiLC, Nusajaya", "source": { "url": "https://www.utusan.com.my/pr-newswire-en/2025/12/c-o-r-r-e-c-t-i-o-n-empyrion-digital/", "title": "Empyrion Digital Unveils Johor’s Newest Large-scale Next-Generation Hyperscale Data Centre Campus", "date": "2025-12-08", "publisher": "Empyrion Digital via PR Newswire (Utusan Malaysia)" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Electricity Supply Agreement (ESA) approval and Data Centre Task Force (DCTF) application approval", "authority": "Data Centre Task Force (DCTF); the ESA approving body is not named in the source", "date": "2025-12-09", "ref": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-launches-200mw-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Empyrion Digital launches 200MW data center in Johor", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-epoch-emy1", "name": "Epoch Digital EMY1", "campus": "Epoch EMY1 (Nusa Cemerlang)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.47, "lng": 103.596, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Epoch Digital (Actis platform)", "type": "colo", "group": "Epoch Digital (Actis)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Actis", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.epochdigital.org/locations/malaysia", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/epoch-digital-emy1/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/actis-launches-asia-focused-data-center-firm-epoch-digital/", { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/actis-launches-epoch-digital-asia-data-centre-platform/", "title": "Actis Launches Asia Data Centre Platform With 200MW Project Portfolio", "date": "2024-06-21", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "120MW IT, PUE 1.35; land secured Q4 2023, topped out Apr 2025, RFS ~Q3 2026. Occasional market chatter links site to Chinese hyperscale demand — no sourced tenant. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] No dated source found for construction start at Epoch Digital EMY1 as of Oct 2026; the under_construction stage is unsupported by press coverage. Actis (Mingtiandi 21 Jun 2024) only said it aims for lower than market average PUE. [2026-10-19] Stage announced dated 2024-06-21 by Mingtiandi (2024-06-21). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "120MW modern greenfield (2023+)", "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-jhb-equalbase-iskandarputeri", "name": "Equalbase Johor", "campus": "Equalbase (Sunway City Iskandar Puteri)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.63, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equalbase", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Equalbase" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://baxtel.com/data-center/equalbase-johor", { "url": "https://themalaysianreserve.com/2024/07/02/sunway-city-iskandar-puteri-seals-rm380m-deal-for-data-centre-development/", "title": "Sunway City Iskandar Puteri seals RM380m deal for data centre development", "date": "2024-07-02", "publisher": "The Malaysian Reserve" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Bought 64 acres in Sunway City Iskandar Puteri from Sunway for RM380m for a DC campus. MW undisclosed. [2026-10-17] Only the July 2024 land-deal coverage exists. No MW, construction or tenant found. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 380, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 80.5, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-07", "note": "64 acres, Sunway City IP.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-jhb-equinix-johor", "name": "Equinix JH1 + JH2", "campus": "Equinix Johor (Nusajaya Tech Park)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.446, "lng": 103.606, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "JH1", "mw": 6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "JH2 (1,100 racks)", "mw": 7, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 13, "live_mw": 6 }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-11-10-Equinix-Tops-Out-Its-Second-Data-Center-in-Johor", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-tops-out-second-johor-data-center-in-malaysia/", { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-05-27-Equinixs-Dual-Metro-Data-Centers-Propel-Malaysias-Digital-Economy-Ambition-to-New-Heights", "title": "Equinix's Dual Metro Data Centers Propel Malaysia's Digital Economy Ambition to New Heights", "date": "2024-05-27", "publisher": "Equinix" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Below 20MW today; included because Equinix says it is in talks for land to grow the cluster to 77MW. JH1 live Mar 2024 ($40m, 500 cabinets); JH2 topped out Nov 2025, $201m, liquid-cooled, phases Q1/Q3 2027. [sweep 2026-10-11] Equinix topped out JH2 on 10 Nov 2025. It gives JH2 as 2,225 cabinets with launch expected in Q3 2027 and no MW, so the 7MW phase figure is unverified and the 1,100-rack label may describe a first phase only. [2026-10-18] The project opened in 2024-05. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (Equinix, 2024-05-27)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "JH2 liquid-cooled build", "investment": { "amount": 241, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 241, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "JH1 US$40M + JH2 US$201M = US$241M. LINT NOTE: US$18.5M per planned MW at 13MW, which sits at the top of the US$5 to 18M band and just outside it. The reason is the asset type rather than a bad figure. Equinix builds small, interconnection-dense IBX facilities where cross-connect infrastructure, meet-me rooms and carrier fit-out carry a cost that does not scale with IT load, so per-MW capex runs well above a hyperscale shell. The two figures are also announced commitments covering land and full fit-out. Usable, and flagged so the ratio is never read as a data error.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "40+201", "currency_raw": "US$ million (40+201)" }, "market": "Johor", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "JH2 building: liquid-cooled for private AI workloads", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10-30", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/equinix-tops-out-second-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "Equinix tops out second data center in Johor", "date": "2025-10-30", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Equinix says its Malaysia data centers are 100% covered by renewables.", "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-05-27", "note": "Statement covers the Malaysia platform, not JH1 alone. Mechanism not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-05-27-Equinixs-Dual-Metro-Data-Centers-Propel-Malaysias-Digital-Economy-Ambition-to-New-Heights", "title": "Equinix's Dual Metro Data Centers Propel Malaysia's Digital Economy Ambition to New Heights", "date": "2024-05-27", "publisher": "Equinix" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-gdc-sdk1", "name": "GDC-SDK1", "campus": "GDC Sedenak", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.589, "lng": 103.511, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-11-10", "source": "https://w.media/gdc-breaks-ground-at-its-johor-ai-data-center-site/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 21, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "Global Data Centre Sdn Bhd (GDC)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Global Data Centre Sdn Bhd (GDC)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/gdc-johor/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/gdc-sdn-johor-sdk1", { "url": "https://w.media/gdc-breaks-ground-at-its-johor-ai-data-center-site/", "title": "GDC breaks ground at its Johor AI data center site", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Groundbreaking 10 Nov 2025 at Sedenak Tech Park on a 3.166 acre site. 21MW stated without basis, up to 1,000 racks at 125kW per rack, PUE 1.25, power expected Q2 2026. No tenants named (searched 2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "designed for 10,000-GPU clusters", "market": "Johor", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "125kW/rack design (cooling type not stated)", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-11", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/gdc-breaks-ground-at-its-johor-ai-data-center-site/", "title": "GDC breaks ground at its Johor AI data center site", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sedenak Tech Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 3.166, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Estate named. Seller/landlord and tenure not stated.", "date": "2025-11-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "W.Media citing reliable sources", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/gdc-breaks-ground-at-its-johor-ai-data-center-site/", "title": "GDC breaks ground at its Johor AI data center site", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-globalswitch-kulai", "name": "Global Switch Johor", "campus": "Global Switch Kulai", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Kulai", "lat": 1.656, "lng": 103.603, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Global Switch", "type": "colo", "group": "Global Switch" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.globalswitch.com/data-centres/johor/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/global-switch-johor", { "url": "https://w.media/global-switch-debuts-in-bangkok-to-enter-johor-soon-in-southeast-asia-expansion/", "title": "Global Switch debuts in Bangkok, to enter Johor soon in Southeast Asia expansion", "date": "2026-08-18", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "First Malaysia site, in Kulai within JS-SEZ; operator says capacity available 2028. MW undisclosed. [2026-10-17] Global Switch's Johor page (last modified 2026-09-23) still says capacity will be available in 2028 in Kulai, inside the JS-SEZ. It gives no MW and no construction status.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-k2-sedenak", "name": "K2 JHR1 Campus", "campus": "K2 Sedenak Tech Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.588, "lng": 103.512, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (opened Oct 2024)", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "JHR01-03 balance", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "JHR04 (Phase 4)", "mw": 24, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 84, "live_mw": 40, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "K2 Strategic (Kuok Group)", "type": "colo", "group": "K2 (Kuok)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Kuok Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://k2strategic.co/malaysia/", "https://w.media/k2-and-tnb-secure-power-deal-for-k2s-hyperscale-data-center-campus-in-johor/", "https://www.dcbyte.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/DC-Byte-Market-Spotlight-SIJORI.pdf", { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/jhr01-03-kulai-johor/", "title": "JHR01-03 Kulai, Johor", "date": "", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" }, { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/jhr04-kulai-johor/", "title": "JHR04 Kulai, Johor", "date": "", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" }, { "url": "https://www.mybina.com.my/project/101163-k2-strategic-infrastructure-malaysia-sdn-bhd-sedenak-k2-data-centre-phase-4", "title": "K2 STRATEGIC INFRASTRUCTURE MALAYSIA SDN BHD @ SEDENAK - K2 DATA CENTRE (PHASE 4)", "date": "2026-03-30", "publisher": "myBina (BCI)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "60-acre campus; 234MW designed IT capacity, 300MW gross grid capacity (figures mix bases). First 40MW IT live 2024. ByteDance tenancy often assumed in market commentary but not sourced — omitted. [stale-check 2026-10-10] K2's own campus pages now give JHR01-03 at 60MW and JHR04 at 24MW, about 84MW in total with no basis stated. The earlier 234MW designed IT figure is no longer supported by any operator page and is kept here as history. 300MW stays recorded as TNB gross grid capacity. A secondary source citing The Edge puts the October 2024 opening at 60MW against the 40MW recorded, so live MW stays at 40 until a dated operator source says more. myBina lists the Phase 4 (JHR04) main contract above RM100m, started May 2025 and approaching completion at 2026-03-30. K2 has not confirmed JHR04 is complete. The status of the remaining 20MW at JHR01-03 is undated. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Checked 2026-10-16, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. JHR04 completion is still unconfirmed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "234MW modern greenfield (2023+)", "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sedenak Tech Park (JCorp / TPM Technopark)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 60.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "K2 building on a 60-acre parcel in Sedenak Tech Park; seller/terms not stated", "date": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/688314", "title": "Cover Story: Demand poser as data centre industry booms", "date": null, "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "JHR04 building: air and liquid hybrid cooling (JHR01-03 are direct air)", "pue_design": "<1.38x", "wue": "<2.20", "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/jhr04-kulai-johor/", "title": "JHR04 - Kulai, Johor", "date": "", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Direct air cooled", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "PUE below 1.4", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/jhr01-03-kulai-johor/", "title": "JHR01-03, Kulai, Johor", "date": null, "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Sunway Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Build contract, letter of initial appointment", "value": { "amount": 192.88, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 43.4 }, "date": "2023-10-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filing names K2 Strategic Infrastructure Malaysia as client; Sedenak is K2's only Johor campus", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2023/10/18/suncon039s-unit-bags-rm19288-mil-contract-to-complete-data-centre-in-johor", "title": "SunCon's unit bags RM192.88 mil contract to complete data centre in Johor", "date": "2023-10-18", "publisher": "The Star" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Stages 1 and 2", "value": { "amount": 132.7, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 29.9 }, "date": "2025-02-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/755941", "title": "SunCon bags RM260 mil contract for final phase of Johor data centre project", "date": "2025-05-20", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Stage 3, final phase", "value": { "amount": 260.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 58.5 }, "date": "2025-05-20", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/755941", "title": "SunCon bags RM260 mil contract for final phase of Johor data centre project", "date": "2025-05-20", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 300.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-04-09", "note": "Electricity Supply Agreement; 300MW is gross grid capacity; 275kV interim supply", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/2024/04/09/k2-strategic-formalises-our-partnership-with-tnb/", "title": "K2 Strategic formalises our partnership with TNB", "date": "2024-04-09", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-jhb-keppel-sedenak", "name": "Keppel DC Johor 1 (+ Sedenak expansion)", "campus": "Keppel Sedenak/Kulai", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.59, "lng": 103.51, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "KDC Johor 1 (built-to-suit)", "mw": 10, "stage": "operational", "target": "2020" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": 10 }, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "full building, build-to-suit with purchase option", "as_of": "2022-09-29", "basis": "DCD (2018-11-27) reported Keppel Data Centres Holding and Alpha DC Fund would build a Tier III build-to-suit in Sedenak for 'one of the top three cloud operators globally', 'understood to be Microsoft'. DCD (2022-09-29) on Keppel Corp's acquisition of the asset repeats that the cloud-provider tenant was 'rumored to be Microsoft' and held a purchase option. Never confirmed by Keppel or Microsoft in the eight years since; DCD is the named source.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-subsidiaries-build-dc-cloud-giant-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Keppel subsidiaries to build a DC for cloud giant in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2018-11-27", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-corp-acquires-data-center-in-malaysia-owned-by-its-subsidiaries/", "title": "Keppel Corp acquires data center in Malaysia owned by its subsidiaries", "date": "2022-09-29", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.keppeldatacentres.com/locations/asia-pacific/malaysia/keppel-dc-johor-1/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/keppel-dc-johor-1/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/keppel-dc-johor-sedenak-2", { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-data-centres-and-the-alpha-data-centre-fund-to-develop-and-operate-maiden-greenfield-data-centre-in-johor-malaysia-6359/", "title": "Keppel Data Centres and the Alpha Data Centre Fund to develop and operate maiden greenfield data centre in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2018-11-26", "publisher": "Keppel" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/18/keppel-dc-reit-focuses-on-sustainable-growth", "title": "Keppel DC-REIT focuses on sustainable growth", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "KDC Johor 1 (10MW, completed ~2020) below threshold alone; included because Keppel holds 25 acres for Sedenak expansion plus a reported 50-acre Kulai plot — pipeline >20MW. Expansion stage/timing unverified. Checked 2026-10-12, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Three searches returned only directory listings for Keppel DC Johor 1 at Sedenak and no operator, filing or trade source dated 2025 or later. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row. [2026-10-20] Keppel's 2018 launch release gives the KDC Johor 1 site as about 261,000 sq ft of land with 100,495 sq ft of gross floor area. It was a built-to-suit facility for one unnamed leading technology company that would fully commit to it. Keppel Data Centres and the Alpha Data Centre Fund own it under put and call options. Completion was expected in 2020. Keppel's site page now says it completed in 2020 and is fully committed by the customer. No MW is stated. [2026-10-20] Keppel DC REIT's CEO told The Star on 2026-09-18 that Johor is not a current priority for the REIT. This speaks for the REIT, not Keppel Data Centres. No source dated 2025 or later confirms the Sedenak or Kulai expansion.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "2020-era 10MW built-to-suit", "market": "Johor", "aliases": [ "Keppel data centre Kulai", "Keppel DC Johor 1 Sedenak" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-logos-uemsunrise-gerbangnusajaya", "name": "Logos-UEM Sunrise Gerbang Nusajaya Campus", "campus": "Gerbang Nusajaya DC Campus", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gerbang Nusajaya)", "lat": 1.43, "lng": 103.57, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "cancelled", "date": "2025-05", "source": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2025/05/25/cgs-cuts-uem-sunrises-tp-after-dc-termination-and-project-delay/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 360, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Logos (ESR) + UEM Sunrise", "type": "jv", "group": "Logos (ESR) + UEM Sunrise" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ESR Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/esr-owned-logos-partners-with-uem-sunrise-for-350mw-data-center-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/esr-logos-johor", { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2025/05/25/cgs-cuts-uem-sunrises-tp-after-dc-termination-and-project-delay/", "title": "CGS Cuts UEM Sunrise's TP After DC Termination And Project Delay", "date": "2025-05-25", "publisher": "Business Today" }, { "url": "https://w.media/uem-sunrise-to-sell-74-acre-land-after-scrapped-data-center-deal/", "title": "UEM Sunrise to sell 74-acre land after scrapped data center deal: Report", "date": "2025-06-25", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "2023 MoU for 30ha, up to 360MW campus; officially cancelled (per DCD/Baxtel). Graveyard entry. [2026-10-19] UEM Sunrise reported the end of the Logos data centre partnership with its Q1 FY25 results, citing an unfavourable operating environment. The site is 74 acres in Gerbang Nusajaya. [2026-10-19] UEM Sunrise's CFO said the partnership lapsed after ESR bought out Logos' founders in July 2024. UEM Sunrise is in early talks to sell the 74-acre land and no longer plans a data centre there.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Johor", "fate": { "reasons": [ "not_stated" ], "summary": "A 2023 MoU for a 30ha campus of up to 360MW was reported cancelled. No party published a reason.", "date": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/esr-owned-logos-partners-with-uem-sunrise-for-350mw-data-center-campus-in-johor-malaysia/" } } }, { "id": "my-jhb-microsoft-kulai-ebpvi", "name": "Microsoft Eco Business Park VI", "campus": "Microsoft Johor - Kulai/Senai", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Kulai", "lat": 1.656, "lng": 103.603, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full site, 123.1 acres at Eco Business Park VI, Kulai, bought from EcoWorld for RM402.3m", "as_of": "2024-06-13", "basis": "Mingtiandi reports EcoWorld's Bursa-announced sale of 123.1 acres (49.8 ha) at Eco Business Park VI, Kulai, to Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) for MYR402.3m. The Edge (2025-02-18) restates the same June 2024 deal at RM75 psf.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/microsoft-buying-malaysia-data-centre-site-from-ecoworld/", "title": "Microsoft Buying Malaysia Data Centre Site From EcoWorld for $85M", "date": "2024-06-13", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744829", "title": "EcoWorld selling second plot of Johor land to Microsoft at higher fair price, deal to boost balance sheet — analysts", "date": "2025-02-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/microsoft-kulai/", "https://datacentremagazine.com/technology-and-ai/microsoft-to-expand-data-centre-hub-in-johor-malaysia", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-acquires-another-123-acres-of-land-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Microsoft acquires another 123 acres of land in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2024-06-11", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "123-acre plot in EcoWorld's Eco Business Park VI (Mukim Senai/Kulai), ~RM402.3m, part of Microsoft's US$2.2B Malaysia program. Land only; no build timeline public. No later source shows construction.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build land (post-2023)", "investment": { "amount": 402.3, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 85.2, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-06", "note": "123 acres, EcoWorld EBP VI.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Eco World Development Group Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 123.14, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 402.3, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 90.5 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Eco Business Park VI (QUANTUM Edge), Kulai; buyer Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd; RM75 psf", "date": "2024-06-10", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/714873", "title": "EcoWorld sells land in Iskandar Malaysia to data centre firm for RM402 mil", "date": "2024-06-10", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-microsoft-nusacemerlang", "name": "Microsoft Nusa Cemerlang (Mukim Pulai)", "campus": "Microsoft Johor - NCIP", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.47, "lng": 103.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full site, 102,560 sqm in Mukim Pulai bought from Crescendo Corporation's Panoramic Industrial Development Sdn Bhd for RM132.47m", "as_of": "2024-04-05", "basis": "DCD reports Crescendo Corporation Berhad's Bursa-announced conditional sale of 102,560 sqm in the Pulai area to Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd for RM132,471,276, completion expected Q4 2024. Landlord filing names the Microsoft entity.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-acquires-land-in-johor-malaysia-for-data-center/", "title": "Microsoft acquires land in Johor, Malaysia, for data center", "date": "2024-04-05", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonathanburgos/2025/01/30/microsoft-ramps-up-data-center-push-in-malaysia-with-new-johor-land-deal/", "https://w.media/microsoft-expands-data-center-footprint-in-johor/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/micrsofot-nusa-cemerlang-industrial-park/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-details-plans-for-cloud-region-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Microsoft details plans for cloud region in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-11-05", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Multiple Crescendo parcels bought 2024-2025 (4th plot RM119.8m Jan 2025; some closings run to 2027). No construction or MW disclosed; Microsoft's launched Malaysia cloud region (2025) is Greater KL, not Johor. DCD (5 Nov 2025) ties the Pulai and Nusa Cemerlang parcels to a planned Johor cloud region and says the land deal closes in 2027.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build land (post-2023 = AI-era design)", "investment": { "amount": 567.4, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 125, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-06", "note": "Sum of Crescendo parcels 2023-2025.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "cumulative", "currency_raw": "RM million (cumulative)" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corp Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 2620000.0, "unit": "sqft" }, "price": { "amount": 315.17, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 70.9 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Three vacant parcels, Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park, Pulai; buyer Microsoft Payments (M) Sdn Bhd", "date": "2023-11-17", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/690372", "title": "Crescendo to raise RM543 mil in total from Pulai land sales with third disposal in 10 days", "date": "2023-11-17", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corp Bhd (Panoramic Industrial Development Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 1100000.0, "unit": "sqft" }, "price": { "amount": 132.47, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 29.8 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Pulai; buyer Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd; RM120 psf", "date": "2024-04-04", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/707034", "title": "Crescendo disposes of another Johor land to Microsoft Payments for RM132.47 mil", "date": "2024-04-04", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corporation (Panoramic Industrial Development)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 22.548, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 119.8, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 27.0 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park, Pulai; completion by 2Q2027; turned unconditional Jul 2026", "date": "2025-01-28", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-crescendo-sells-more-land-in-johor-to-microsoft/", "title": "Malaysia's Crescendo sells more land in Johor to Microsoft", "date": "2025-01-28", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-msfusion-kotatinggi", "name": "MSFusion (MegaSpeed) Bandar Cemerlang", "campus": "MSFusion BCIP", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Kota Tinggi (Bandar Cemerlang)", "lat": 1.59, "lng": 103.85, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "MSFusion Sdn Bhd (MegaSpeed International)", "type": "colo", "group": "MSFusion Sdn Bhd (MegaSpeed International)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://w.media/msfusion-buys-us62-3-million-johor-land-for-data-center/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/msfusion-sdn-bhd/", { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917373/crescendo-receives-balance-payment-rm263m-johor-data-centre-land-sale", "title": "Crescendo receives balance payment for RM263m Johor data centre land sale", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Conditional SPA for 52 acres from Crescendo (RM263.2m, completing ~Q3 2026), conditional on 300MW TNB allocation and planning approval — 300MW is grid ask, not confirmed IT load. Parent MegaSpeed is a GPU-cloud firm; 2025 press reported US export-control scrutiny of its Nvidia chip flows. Coordinates approximate. [stale-check 2026-10-10] The SPA became unconditional on 2026-04-27, which means the 300MW TNB allocation and the PLANMalaysia Johor approval it was conditional on were obtained. Crescendo received the balance payment on 2026-09-09. Stage stays land_permitting because land and approvals are not construction. 300MW is the TNB grid allocation. No IT-load figure exists. [2026-10-13] Crescendo Bursa filing (EdgeProp 2026-09-09) says the SPA went unconditional on 2026-04-27, MSFusion defaulted on the RM225.91m balance (notice 2026-08-27) and then paid it with late interest on 2026-09-09. Land is effectively paid. No construction source, so the stage holds.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "parent is GPU-cloud firm", "investment": { "amount": 263.2, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 62.3, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "CONDITIONAL SPA (approvals pending).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corporation Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "RHB lists MSFusion among four pending Crescendo land disposals (with Microsoft, Pioneer Real Estate, Digital Edge; ~RM1bn combined); area and price not itemised", "date": "2026-05-13", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Broker report names MSFusion as a Crescendo land buyer; MSFusion's only index project is Bandar Cemerlang, Kota Tinggi, where Crescendo holds land.", "source": { "url": "https://klse.i3investor.com/web/blog/detail/rhbinvest/2026-05-13-story-h501505795-Crescendo_Corporation_An_Undervalued_RNAV_Play_For_Iskandar_Malaysia", "title": "Crescendo Corporation - An Undervalued RNAV Play For Iskandar Malaysia", "date": "2026-05-13", "publisher": "RHB Investment Bank (via I3investor)" } }, { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corporation Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 52.544, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 263.2, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Bandar Cemerlang Industrial Park, RM115 psf. SPA unconditional 27 Apr 2026; balance paid Sep 2026", "date": "2025-09-03", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917373/crescendo-receives-balance-payment-rm263m-johor-data-centre-land-sale", "title": "Crescendo receives balance payment for RM263m Johor data centre land sale", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } }, { "counterparty": "Crescendo Development Sdn Bhd (Crescendo Corp Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 52.544, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 263.21, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "RM115 per sq ft. Bandar Cemerlang Industrial Park, Kota Tinggi. SPA unconditional on 2026-04-27 and balance payment received per Bursa filing of 2026-09-09.", "date": "2026-09-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Press report of Crescendo Bursa filing names MSFusion Sdn Bhd as buyer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917373/crescendo-receives-balance-payment-rm263m-johor-data-centre-land-sale", "title": "Crescendo receives balance payment for RM263m Johor data centre land sale", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "MSFusion Sdn Bhd", "MegaSpeed Bandar Cemerlang" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-09-03", "note": "The land sale was conditional on TNB's written confirmation of a 300MW allocation.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/msfusion-buys-us62-3-million-johor-land-for-data-center/", "title": "MSFusion buys US$62.3 million Johor land for data center", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-09-03", "note": "300MW power allocation from TNB referenced in the land sale agreement.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press report of the Crescendo land sale.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/msfusion-buys-us62-3-million-johor-land-for-data-center/", "title": "MSFusion buys US$62.3 million Johor land for data center", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Ranhill SAJ Sdn Bhd", "volume": { "value": 1.06, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-09-03", "note": "Water allocation attached to the land sale.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/msfusion-buys-us62-3-million-johor-land-for-data-center/", "title": "MSFusion buys US$62.3 million Johor land for data center", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-ntt-gelangpatah", "name": "NTT Johor Bahru Campus", "campus": "NTT Gelang Patah", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Gelang Patah", "lat": 1.445, "lng": 103.598, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-12-05", "source": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1911262/japans-ntt-data-acquire-over-27-hectares-land-johor-bahru-new-data-centre" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 48, "stage": "announced", "target": "Apr 2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 290, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "NTT DATA / NTT GDC", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-plans-290mw-data-center-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/724333", { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1911262/japans-ntt-data-acquire-over-27-hectares-land-johor-bahru-new-data-centre", "title": "Japan's NTT Data to acquire over 27 hectares of land in Johor Bahru for new data centre", "date": "2024-12-05", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" }, { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-us/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/community/johor-bahru-jhb10", "title": "Johor Bahru JHB10 (community page)", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "NTT DATA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "68.5 acres from Tropicana (RM383m, Aug 2024); 6 buildings, ~290MW IT; first 48MW building targeted Apr 2027; direct liquid cooling planned. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. [2026-10-18] NTT says the land title deed was issued to NTT GLOBAL DATA CENTERS JHB1 SDN. BHD. in April 2026, completing the transfer from Tropicana. (NTT DATA, 2026-10-18)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "direct liquid cooling planned (DCD)", "investment": { "amount": 383, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 88.5, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-08", "note": "68.5 acres from Tropicana.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Tropicana Corp Bhd (Tropicana Firstwide Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 68.457, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 383.13, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 86.2 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Buyers NTT Global Data Centers Holding Asia Pte Ltd and seven NTT Data subsidiaries; Gelang Patah; completion 1Q2026", "date": "2024-08-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/724333", "title": "Tropicana sells Johor land to Japanese data centre player for RM383m", "date": "2024-08-26", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "Tropicana Firstwide Sdn Bhd (Tropicana Corporation Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 68.457, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 383, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Cash consideration. Buyers are indirect subsidiaries of NTT Data Group. DCD 2024-12-05 links the 68.5-acre Gelang Patah parcel to the 290MW campus.", "date": "2024-08-27", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Press report of Tropicana Bursa filing.", "source": { "url": "https://thesun.my/business/tropicana-sells-land-in-johor-to-japan-s-ntt-data-group-for-rm383-million-il12914837/", "title": "Tropicana sells land in Johor to Japan's NTT Data Group for RM383 million", "date": "2024-08-27", "publisher": "The Sun" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct liquid cooling (campus-stated)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-12-09", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-data-to-build-290mw-data-center-in-johor-bahru/", "title": "NTT Data to Build 290MW Data Center in Johor Bahru", "date": "2024-12-09", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-opendc-jb1", "name": "Open DC JB1", "campus": "Open DC JB1 (Menara MSC Cyberport)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru", "lat": 1.463, "lng": 103.772, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "operator": { "name": "Open DC Sdn Bhd", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Open DC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.opendc.my/data-centre/jb1/", "title": "Open DC JB1 Data Centre", "date": "", "publisher": "Open DC" }, "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/open-dc-jb1/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-11", "notes": "Carrier hotel / interconnection hub hosting DE-CIX Malaysia (first DE-CIX IX in SEA); 200,000 sq ft tower conversion. 20MW figure per DCM = full-build plan, basis unverified. Sister JB2 (Menara Ansar) is a small PoP — excluded. [stale-check 2026-10-11] Open DC's own JB1 page gives the 20MW as power capacity, listed as a 33kV, 20MW incoming supply, with 2MW of critical load per floor and a design PUE of 1.5. IT load is not stated. At that PUE a 20MW supply would carry about 13MW of IT load (our estimate), which would put JB1 under the 20MW bar. The 20MW is kept and tagged as total power pending a threshold review. [2026-10-19] Oct 2026 searches found no primary or trade source stating 20MW for Open DC JB1. Unverified lead from listings is that JB1 sits on one floor of MSC Cyberport Tower 5 in Johor Bahru, which would make 20MW implausible; check before keeping the figure.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "carrier hotel / interconnection focus", "market": "Johor", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-jhb-pdg-jh1", "name": "Princeton Digital Group JH1", "campus": "PDG JH1 (Sedenak)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.59, "lng": 103.51, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-10-17", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-begins-work-on-150mw-campus-in-johor-malaysia" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2024-07-04", "source": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/princeton-digital-delivers-phase-one-of-one-of-southeast-asias-largest-dcs-in-johor/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Bldg 1)", "mw": 52, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Bldg 3 (topped out late 2025)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": 52, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-delivers-phase-one-of-its-150mw-ai-ready-jh1-campus-in-sedenak-tech-park-johor/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-delivers-first-phase-of-johor-data-center-campus-in-malaysia/", { "url": "https://princetondg.com/locations/malaysia/", "title": "PDG Malaysia Data Centers", "date": "", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/princeton-digital-delivers-phase-one-of-one-of-southeast-asias-largest-dcs-in-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital delivers Phase One of one of Southeast Asia's largest DCs in Johor", "date": "2024-07-04", "publisher": "MIDA (republishing New Straits Times)" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/JH1_Factsheet_Updated.pdf", "title": "JH1 Factsheet", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-begins-work-on-150mw-campus-in-johor-malaysia", "title": "PDG begins work on 150MW campus in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2023-10-17", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-tops-out-third-building-of-200mw-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group tops out third building of 200MW campus in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/14/singapores-pdg-seeks-us12bil-loan-for-malaysia-data-center", "title": "Singapore's PDG seeks US$1.2bil loan for Malaysia data center", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "The Star (Bloomberg)" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-delivers-first-phase-of-johor-data-center-campus-in-malaysia", "title": "PDG delivers first phase of Johor data center campus in Malaysia", "date": "2024-07-04", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/668013", "title": "Princeton Digital Group acquires 31 acres of land from JLand Group to develop data centre campus in Malaysia", "date": "2023-05-22", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "150+MW, 4-building, 128,000sqm campus; Ph1 52MW delivered Jul 2024 (12-month build). live_mw = delivered capacity (estimate). 'Serving some of the world's largest technology companies' — unnamed. [stale-check 2026-10-10] PDG's current Malaysia page gives JH1 as a four-building campus of 200MW with no basis stated. That replaces the 150MW of the 2023 land release, which is kept here as history. Building 3 status and live MW have no new dated evidence, and tenants are still unnamed. [2026-10-17] DCD reported on 10 Dec 2025 that PDG had topped out the third building of the 200MW JH1 campus and that work had begun on a fourth building. No MW, contractor or tenant is given for either building. (DatacenterDynamics, 2025-12-10) [2026-10-17 15:08] Bloomberg via The Star (2026-10-14) says PDG is seeking a three-year syndicated loan of up to US$1.2bn through Princeton Digital Group Labuan Alpha Ltd for a 198.8MW data centre campus project in Johor. HSBC, Maybank IB, OCBC Malaysia, Standard Chartered and UOB are mandated lead arrangers. Proceeds also refinance existing debt. The campus is not named; 198.8MW fits this 200MW campus best. The loan is sought, not closed, so no funder is added. One unnamed source. [2026-10-19] The JLand land deal covers 31 acres in Sedenak Tech Park. The first phase was a RM2 billion investment for 60MW. The land price was not disclosed. [2026-10-20] PDG's JH1 factsheet gives total IT capacity of 190MW in two buildings on 60,000 sqm of land, with 170,000 sqm gross floor area, design PUE below 1.4 and an N+1 water-cooled chiller system. The 190MW IT figure differs from the held 200MW and the 60,000 sqm differs from the 31-acre JLand land deal. Neither held value is changed. Address given as No.15, Jalan Digital Utama, Taman Perindustrian Kulai, Bukit Batu, Kulai.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AI-ready campus per operator (150MW)", "investment": { "amount": 1.5, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1500, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-07", "note": "CONFLICT: Bernama 2023 said RM2B (~$430M) — likely phase-only. Using trade-press full-campus figure.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ billion" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "JLand Group Sdn Bhd (Johor Corporation)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 31.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Sedenak Tech Park; price undisclosed (RM2bn is Phase 1 investment, not land price)", "date": "2023-05-22", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-acquires-land-from-jland-group-to-develop-a-150mw-data-centre-campus-in-malaysia/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Acquires Land from JLand Group to Develop a 150MW Data Centre campus in Malaysia", "date": "2023-05-22", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-07-03", "note": "ESA covers entire JH1 campus capacity; Phase 1 (52MW) energised via TNB Green Lane Pathway", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-delivers-phase-one-of-its-150mw-ai-ready-jh1-campus-in-sedenak-tech-park-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Delivers Phase One of its 150+MW AI-ready JH1 Campus in Sedenak Tech Park, Johor", "date": "2024-07-03", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } }, { "provider": "Princeton Digital Group", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar panels; MW not stated", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-07-03", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-delivers-phase-one-of-its-150mw-ai-ready-jh1-campus-in-sedenak-tech-park-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Delivers Phase One of its 150+MW AI-ready JH1 Campus in Sedenak Tech Park, Johor", "date": "2024-07-03", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar panels", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-07-04", "note": "Grid supply not described", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "MIDA news on JH1 Phase One", "source": { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/princeton-digital-delivers-phase-one-of-one-of-southeast-asias-largest-dcs-in-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital delivers Phase One of one of Southeast Asia's largest DCs in Johor", "date": "2024-07-04", "publisher": "MIDA" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-07-04", "note": "Energy supply agreement covers the entire capacity of the JH1 campus.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-delivers-first-phase-of-johor-data-center-campus-in-malaysia", "title": "PDG delivers first phase of Johor data center campus in Malaysia", "date": "2024-07-04", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "provider": "Princeton Digital Group", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "The rooftop will host solar panels.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-07-04", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/princeton-digital-delivers-phase-one-of-one-of-southeast-asias-largest-dcs-in-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital delivers phase one of one of Southeast Asia's largest DCs in Johor", "date": "2024-07-04", "publisher": "MIDA" } }, { "provider": "Not named (utility feed)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "Operator factsheet gives utility power supply as a highly reliable 132kV diverse power feed. The factsheet is undated and was uploaded to the PDG site in July 2024.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/JH1_Factsheet_Updated.pdf", "title": "JH1 Factsheet Updated", "date": null, "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "Princeton Digital Group (PDG) Kulai", "PDG Sedenak" ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "N+1 water-cooled chiller system; 132kV diverse power feed", "pue_design": "<1.4", "date": "2024-07", "note": "Operator factsheet; also states JH1 built on 60,000 m2 of land", "wue": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/JH1_Factsheet_Updated.pdf", "title": "JH1 Factsheet", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-pdg-jh2", "name": "Princeton Digital Group JH2", "campus": "PDG JH2 (Eco Business Park, Mukim Senai)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Senai (Kulai)", "lat": 1.6, "lng": 103.64, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://princetondg.com/locations/malaysia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/princeton-digital-jh2/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "300MW, 5-building campus 16km from JH1; dual 275kV feeds, PUE <1.4. Construction start not confirmed. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Checked 2026-10-16, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. Only directory pages turned up; no construction start.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AI-ready design, dual 275kV", "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Eco Business Park, Mukim Senai (EcoWorld estate; developer not named by source)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "PDG locates JH2 in Eco Business Park, Mukim Senai; seller not disclosed", "date": null, "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "PDG names the estate; attributing it to EcoWorld rests on EcoWorld being the Eco Business Park developer in Senai.", "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/locations/malaysia/", "title": "PDG Malaysia Data Centers | Johor Hyperscale & AI-Ready Campus Solutions", "date": null, "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "PDG JH2 Sedenak" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-rackscentral-pasirgudang", "name": "Racks Central Johor Campus", "campus": "Racks Central (Iskandar Halal Park)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Pasir Gudang", "lat": 1.529, "lng": 103.924, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-12-11", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapores-racks-central-breaks-ground-on-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase A, RCJM1 (fully committed)", "mw": 70, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "RCJM2A", "mw": 175, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "RCJM2B", "mw": 175, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 70, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Racks Central (Singapore)", "type": "colo", "group": "Racks Central" }, "funders": [ { "name": "China-ASEAN Fund II (CAF II, ESR-linked)", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapores-racks-central-breaks-ground-on-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://www.esr.com/news/cafii-invests-in-racks-central-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.rackscentral.com/news/racks-central-celebrates-milestone-for-southeast-asia-s-first-ai-factory-campus-in-johor", "title": "Racks Central Celebrates Milestone for Southeast Asia's First AI Factory Campus in Johor", "date": "2026-06-30", "publisher": "Racks Central" }, { "url": "https://w.media/racks-centrals-aidc-phase-1-on-track-to-open-in-1q-2027/", "title": "Racks Central’s AIDC Phase 1 on track to open in 1Q 2027", "date": "2026-06-30", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "RCJM1 90MW IT broke ground Dec 2025, RFS Q1 2027; liquid-ready GPU-focused. Investor materials (Jun 2026) cite 4-building campus 'up to 510MW' — treat as aspiration, basis unclear. [refresh 2026-09-11] RCJM1 restated 90 to 70MW on the operator's own words. Racks Central's 2026-06-30 release says RCJM1 'offers 70 MW of IT load', is 'fully committed' to unnamed customers, targets early access in December 2026 and ready-for-service in Q1 2027. The 90 came from DCD's groundbreaking coverage (Dec 2025) and ESR's CAF II release (Jun 2026) with no stated basis. The RCJM2A and RCJM2B phases are 175MW target IT load each per the operator's location pages and remain announced, so the 510MW campus figure stays out of planned_mw. Tenants are unnamed, so no client edge is drawn. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The operator release of 2026-06-30 gives a campus of up to 510MW over four developments and ESR (2026-06-15) gives RCJM1 as 90MW against the operator 70MW. On 30 June 2026 W.Media reported Phase 1 (70MW) of Racks Central's Pasir Gudang AIDC at the third-floor stage of a three-storey build, fully committed and on track to open in 1Q 2027; Phase 2 (120MW) is pre-booked within a 510MW campus plan.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "liquid-ready GPU-focused (DCD)", "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 100.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "MoUs with unnamed RE suppliers", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-22", "note": "ESA for first phase", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.rackscentral.com/news/tnb-and-racks-central-sign-electricity-supply-agreement-for-johor-ai-data-center-campus", "title": "TNB and Racks Central Sign Electricity Supply Agreement for Johor AI Data Center Campus", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Racks Central" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "Racks Central Pasir Gudang" ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Johor Special Water", "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip cooling. Water drawn from Iskandar Reservoir and treated on site.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-30", "note": "Johor Special Water named as supplier to RCJM 1 and RCJM 2A.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/racks-centrals-aidc-phase-1-on-track-to-open-in-1q-2027/", "title": "Racks Central's AIDC Phase 1 on track to open in 1Q 2027", "date": "2026-06-30", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Iskandar Halal Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Five-acre plot acquired October 2024. Seller not named.", "date": "2024-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapores-racks-central-breaks-ground-on-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Singapore's Racks Central breaks ground on data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-stack-jhb01", "name": "STACK JHB01", "campus": "STACK Johor Bahru (SILC)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.449, "lng": 103.585, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "JHB01A", "mw": 120, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q4 2026" }, { "label": "JHB01B", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 220, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "STACK Infrastructure (APAC)", "type": "colo", "group": "STACK Infrastructure" }, "funders": [ { "name": "IPI Partners / Blue Owl", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.stackinfra.com/about/news-press/press-releases/stack-infrastructure-announces-220mw-campus-in-malaysia/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stack-expands-into-malaysia-plans-220mw-campus-in-johor/", "https://w.media/stack-infrastructure-to-invest-us-1-66-billion-in-data-center-in-johor-zafrul/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stack-expands-into-malaysia-plans-220mw-campus-in-johor", "title": "Stack expands into Malaysia, plans 220MW campus in Johor", "date": "2025-01-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.mybina.com.my/project/101565-stack-infrastructure-data-centre-iskandar-puteri-jhb01a", "title": "STACK INFRASTRUCTURE - DATA CENTRE @ ISKANDAR PUTERI (JHB01A)", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "MyBina" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1909109/axis-reit-dispose-axis-steel-centre-silc-johor-rm162m-cash", "title": "Axis REIT to dispose of Axis Steel Centre @ SiLC in Johor for RM162m cash", "date": "2024-04-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/us-hyperscaler-stack-enters-malaysia-with-220mw-johor-campus/", "title": "US Hyperscaler Stack Enters Malaysia with 220MW Johor Campus", "date": "2025-01-16", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Announced Jan 2025; US$1.66B investment per MITI; 10.8ha, 275kV, first delivery Q4 2026. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The undated operator page gives 216MW for the campus. MyBina (verified 23 Sep 2026) lists JHB01A as a project worth more than RM100m with the main contractor awarded and superstructure in progress, targeting completion in June 2027. Contractor names sit behind a paywall. (MyBina, 2026-09-23) [2026-10-20] Possible land link, unconfirmed. Axis REIT agreed in Apr 2024 to sell its former Axis Steel Centre@SiLC in Nusajaya, Iskandar Puteri, 26.96 acres (about 10.91 ha), for RM162m cash to an unnamed data centre operator, completion expected 2H 2024. STACK gives JHB01 as 10.8 ha in Iskandar Puteri on a former steel factory site. No source names STACK as the buyer. [2026-10-20] Mingtiandi (16 Jan 2025) says the JHB01 site was previously a steel factory. [2026-10-20] STACK's release splits the 220MW campus into two facilities totalling about 1 million sq ft. The first is a 120MW two-storey data centre with a multi-level external electrical yard. The second is a 100MW facility. The site sits in an established data centre park in Iskandar Puteri.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AI-ready hyperscale design per operator", "investment": { "amount": 7.0, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 1660, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "US$1.66B per MITI/Zafrul.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-01-14", "note": "275kV infrastructure with on-site substation", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stackinfra.com/about/news-press/press-releases/stack-infrastructure-announces-220mw-campus-in-malaysia/", "title": "STACK Infrastructure Announces 220MW Campus in Malaysia", "date": "2025-01-14", "publisher": "STACK Infrastructure" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-01-15", "note": "Campus to be powered by TNB 275kV infrastructure. Seller of land not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on STACK 220MW Johor Bahru campus.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/stack-infrastructure-enters-malaysian-data-center-market-with-220mw-johor-bahru-campus/", "title": "STACK Infrastructure Enters Malaysian Data Center Market with 220MW Johor Bahru Campus", "date": "2025-01-15", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 10.8, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-01", "tenure_note": "Seller/landlord not named; campus of two facilities totalling ~1m sq ft with on-site substation", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stack-expands-into-malaysia-plans-220mw-campus-in-johor", "title": "Stack expands into Malaysia, plans 220MW campus in Johor", "date": "2025-01-14", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-stt-johor", "name": "STT Johor Campus", "campus": "STT Johor (Nusa Cemerlang)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri (Gelang Patah)", "lat": 1.47, "lng": 103.596, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-02-24", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-high-performance-computing-data-centre-campus-johor-signs-mou-talent-development" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "STT Johor 1", "mw": 16, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 166, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "UOB Malaysia", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "OCBC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Standard Chartered", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "CIMB", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-breaks-ground-for-high-performance-computing-data-centre-campus-in-johor/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-plans-120mw-data-center-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.nst.com.my/business/corporate/2026/08/1510947/stt-gdc-secures-rm56bil-financing-johor-data-centre-campus", "title": "STT GDC secures RM5.6bil financing for Johor data centre campus", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "New Straits Times" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.hpcwire.com/off-the-wire/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-stt-johor-1-advancing-malaysias-data-center-expansion/", "title": "STT GDC Breaks Ground on STT Johor 1, Advancing Malaysia's Data Center Expansion", "date": "2025-02-24", "publisher": "STT GDC via HPCwire" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-high-performance-computing-data-centre-campus-johor-signs-mou-talent-development", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Breaks Ground for High-Performance Computing Data Centre Campus in Johor, Signs MOU for Talent Development", "date": "2025-02-24", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://worldconstructionnetwork.com/newsletters/stt-gdc-begin-works-data-centre-johor", "title": "STT GDC begin works on data centre in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "World Construction Network" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/03/kerjaya-prospek-bags-rm858mil-data-centre-contract-in-johor", "title": "Kerjaya Prospek bags RM858mil data centre contract in Johor", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2594078", "title": "Singapore Entity Secures Green Financing For Johor Data Centre Campus", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Bernama" }, { "url": "https://lightreading.com/data-centers/stt-gdc-obtains-1-37b-green-loan-for-johor-expansion", "title": "STT GDC obtains $1.37B green loan for Malaysia data center expansion", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Light Reading" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "22+ acres, 120MW development potential; STT Johor 1 (16MW, liquid-cooling support) RFS end-2026. [refresh 2026-08-28] PLANNED MW RAISED 120 to 166 on a sponsor-stated figure. STT GDC secured up to RM5.6bn (about US$1.37bn) in green financing for phase 1 of the Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park campus on 2026-08-13, and the announcement sizes the campus at up to 166MW IT load. The prior 120MW was a development-potential figure. UOB Malaysia was sole coordinator and mandated lead arranger with OCBC, Standard Chartered and CIMB as co-arrangers. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: the KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of STT GDC; ST Telemedia and Temasek exit at platform level. [2026-10-13] STT GDC groundbreaking release (2025-02-24) gives campus potential of 120MW IT on 22+ acres, below the 166MW recorded. Owner flag. reconcile. [2026-10-18] At groundbreaking, STT GDC said it was in discussions with Ditrolic Energy to supply clean electricity for STT Johor 1. No signed agreement found. DCD's August 2026 financing report says phase 1 construction is expected to finish by 2027, later than the end-2026 RFS in the row. (World Construction Network, 2025-02-25) [2026-10-19] Kerjaya Prospek took an RM858m MEP fit-out award in Iskandar Puteri from an unnamed data centre developer on 3 Sep 2026. Works start in Q3 2026 and run eight months. STT Johor is one candidate, but other Iskandar Puteri campuses also fit, so it is not attached. [2026-10-20] Bernama (13 Aug 2026) reports STT GDC's green financing of up to US$1.37bn and states the Nusa Cemerlang campus has a planned development capacity of up to 166MW of IT load. This supports the held 166MW over the 120MW given at groundbreaking. The article gives no construction status or RFS date. [2026-10-20] Light Reading (13 Aug 2026) says the first building, STT Johor 1, will have 16MW of IT load and is expected to be completed in 2027. UOB Malaysia is sole coordinator and mandated lead arranger of the up to US$1.37bn green loan, with OCBC Malaysia, Standard Chartered Malaysia and CIMB as mandated lead arrangers. The loan mainly funds the first phase.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "HPC campus, liquid-cooling support (MIDA)", "market": "Johor", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "N+1 high-efficiency air-cooled chillers, N+2 fan wall units (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-12/STT_Johor_1_Factsheet_v20251201.pdf", "title": "STT Johor 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-12-01", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Crescendo Corporation (Panoramic Industrial Development)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 22.4, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 117.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 26.3 }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "99-year leasehold on at least one parcel", "date": "2023-11-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-acquires-land-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "STT GDC acquires land in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2023-11-08", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "counterparty": "Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park (operator not named in source)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 22, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus spans over 22 acres in Nusa Cemerlang Industrial Park, Iskandar Puteri. Seller not named.", "date": "2025-03-06", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Groundbreaking report.", "source": { "url": "https://theiskandarian.com/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-for-high-performance-computing-data-centre-campus-in-johor/", "title": "STT GDC Breaks Ground for High-Performance Computing Data Centre Campus in Johor", "date": "2025-03-06", "publisher": "The Iskandarian" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Renewable supply talks with Ditrolic Energy, not final", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-02", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-breaks-ground-for-its-first-data-centre-in-johor/", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Breaks Ground for its first data centre in Johor", "date": "2025-02-01", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-tmnxera-iskandarputeri", "name": "TM Nxera Iskandar Puteri", "campus": "TM Nxera IP Campus", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Iskandar Puteri", "lat": 1.42, "lng": 103.63, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-07-25", "source": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/tm-singtels-nxera-break-ground-for-state-of-the-art-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-johor/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (64MW, first 20MW RFS Sep 2026)", "mw": 64, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (136MW, acceleration under discussion)", "mw": 136, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 64, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "TM Nxera (Telekom Malaysia + Singtel Nxera JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "TM Nxera (JV)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Telekom Malaysia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Singtel (Nxera)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-nxera-and-telekom-malaysia-top-out-data-center-in-johor/", "https://tmglobal.com.my/key-highlights/news-and-article/articles/news/TM-Singtel-Nxera-Groundbreaking", { "url": "https://www.tm.com.my/news/tm_nxera_green_data_centre_campus", "title": "TM NXERA SECURES 280MW TO POWER AI-READY, GREEN DATA CENTRE CAMPUS IN JOHOR", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "Telekom Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.lightreading.com/data-centers/ai-ready-tm-nxera-data-center-in-johor-on-track-for-2h-2026-rollout", "title": "AI-ready TM Nxera data center in Johor on track for 2H 2026 rollout", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "Light Reading" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/24/bullish-prospects-for-tm-earnings", "title": "Bullish prospects for TM earnings", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.nst.com.my/amp/business/corporate/2026/08/1515825/tms-data-centre-bet-pays-nxera-hits-70pct-take", "title": "TM's data centre bet pays off as Nxera hits 70pct take-up", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "New Straits Times" }, { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/08/21/cost-saving-data-centre-expansion-fuel-tms-growth/", "title": "Cost Saving, Data Centre Expansion Fuel TM’s Growth", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "BusinessToday" }, { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/tm-singtels-nxera-break-ground-for-state-of-the-art-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-johor/", "title": "TM, Singtel's Nxera break ground for state-of-the-art, AI-ready data centre campus in Johor", "date": "2024-07-25", "publisher": "MIDA" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1909589/telekom-malaysia-teams-singtel-develop-data-centre-johor", "title": "Telekom Malaysia teams up with Singtel to develop data centre in Johor", "date": "2024-06-19", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://tm.com.my/news/nxera_topping_out_ceremony", "title": "TM NXERA ACHIEVES NEW HEIGHTS WITH TOPPING-OUT CEREMONY FOR AI-READY DATA CENTRE IN JOHOR", "date": "2026-04-16", "publisher": "Telekom Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://w.media/tm-nxera-tops-out-ai-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "TM Nxera tops out AI data center in Johor", "date": "2026-04-16", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Broke ground Jul 2024, topped out 2025, commercial ops due 2026. 64MW Ph1, scalable to 200MW campus. Liquid cooling for AI densities. Adjacent legacy TM IPDC excluded (small). [refresh 2026-09-11] The 280MW TNB supply agreement signed 2026-01-12 is grid capacity, not IT load; the campus IT figure stays 64MW phase 1 scalable past 200MW. Analyst coverage of TM's 2Q26 results (The Star, 2026-08-24) says phase 1 is ahead of schedule with 70% of its 64MW contracted, the first 20MW ready for service in September 2026 and launch expected 4Q2026, and phase 2 of 136MW under discussion for acceleration. Customers remain unnamed. Stage held at under_construction until a post-event RFS source appears; check in the next refresh because the September date has arrived. [lead 2026-10-11] NST and BusinessToday (both 2026-08-21) repeat the analyst forecast that the first 20MW of phase 1 is ready for service in September 2026, with the remaining 44MW in 1Q27. That is a forecast. No source confirms the September service date happened, so the stage holds. [sweep 2026-10-11] No TM, Nxera or Bursa source yet confirms that the first 20MW reached ready-for-service in September 2026. NST (21 Aug 2026) still described it as expected, with the remaining 44MW in Q1 2027 and about 70% pre-sold. live_mw stays undisclosed. [2026-10-18] Topped out on 2026-04-16. First commercial operation targeted for the second half of 2026. No opening source yet. (Telekom Malaysia, 2026-04-16) [2026-10-18] TM Nxera Iskandar Puteri campus topped out (reported 2026-04-16 via LinkedIn); phase 1 64MW expected ready for service in 2026; Tier 3, liquid cooling, LEED design; TNB multi-year supply for 280MW signed early 2026. (W.Media, 2026-04-16)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "liquid cooling for AI densities (operator)", "market": "Johor", "contractors": [ { "name": "IJM Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "IJM Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Iskandar Puteri DC Block 2 design and construct incl. M&E and fit-out, Tier III; Jul 2024 to 3Q2025", "value": { "amount": 331.7, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 74.6 }, "date": "2024-06-26", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm3317-million-contract-for-iskandar-puteri-data-centre", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM331.7 million contract for Iskandar Puteri Data Centre", "date": "2024-06-26", "publisher": "IJM Corporation Berhad" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 280.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-12", "note": "ESA for ~200MW IT campus, Iskandar Puteri", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tm-nxera-signs-280mw-electrical-supply-agreement-with-tnb-to-power-malaysian-data-center-campus/", "title": "TM Nxera signs 280MW electrical supply agreement with TNB to power Malaysian data center campus", "date": "2026-01-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling (facility-stated, type not detailed)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-16", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/tm-nxera-tops-out-ai-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "TM Nxera tops out AI data center in Johor", "date": "2026-04-16", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "River Retreat Sdn Bhd (Iskandar Coast, Iskandar Investment)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 168959, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": { "amount": 178.23, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Bought by the joint venture ST Dynamo DC off Jalan Kampung Lalang, Iskandar Puteri.", "date": "2024-06-18", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1909589/telekom-malaysia-teams-singtel-develop-data-centre-johor", "title": "Telekom Malaysia teams up with Singtel to develop data centre in Johor", "date": "2024-06-19", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-vantage-jhb1", "name": "Vantage JHB1 (ex-Yondr)", "campus": "Vantage Sedenak Campus", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "lat": 1.585, "lng": 103.507, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-06-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yondr-group-hands-over-johor-data-center-ahead-of-schedule/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "DC1 first completion", "mw": 25, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "DC1 full (98MW)", "mw": 98, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" }, { "label": "Full campus (3 DCs)", "mw": 300, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": 25 }, "operator": { "name": "Vantage Data Centers (acquired from Yondr Group)", "type": "colo", "group": "Vantage Data Centers" }, "funders": [ { "name": "GIC", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "ADIA", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Green loan syndicate (US$900m+)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-completes-1-6b-investment-in-apac-platform-from-gic-and-adia-closes-acquisition-of-yondrs-300mw-hyperscale-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "https://www.yondrgroup.com/newsroom/press-release/yondr-group-powers-up-its-first-data-center-campus-in-malaysia-within-two-years-of-market-entry/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vantage-raises-16bn-for-apac-expansion-acquires-yondrs-malaysia-data-center/", { "url": "https://www.investmentmonitor.ai/news/vantage-sale-malaysian-data-centre-assets/", "title": "Vantage explores $2bn-plus sale of Malaysian data centre assets – report", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Investment Monitor" }, { "url": "https://w.media/vantage-mulls-selling-its-us-2-billion-data-centers-in-malaysia-bloomberg/", "title": "Vantage mulls selling its US$ 2 billion data centers in Malaysia: Bloomberg", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yondr-group-hands-over-johor-data-center-ahead-of-schedule/", "title": "Yondr Group hands over Johor data center ahead of schedule", "date": "2025-06-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251123795776/en/Vantage-Data-Centers-Completes-%241.6B-Investment-in-APAC-Platform-from-GIC-and-ADIA-Closes-Acquisition-of-Yondrs-300MW-Hyperscale-Campus-in-Johor-Malaysia", "title": "Vantage Data Centers Completes $1.6B Investment in APAC Platform from GIC and ADIA; Closes Acquisition of Yondr's 300MW Hyperscale Campus in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-11-23", "publisher": "Business Wire (Vantage Data Centers)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "72.5-acre JCorp Sedenak Tech Park site; Yondr handed first 25MW to unnamed hyperscale client Jun 2025, 6 months early; Vantage closed acquisition Nov 2025. AI/ML design with direct-to-chip liquid cooling. [refresh 2026-09-11] The 'three further Vantage data centres under construction in Johor' flagged on 2026-08-28 are this campus. Both reports of the Bloomberg story describe the Johor asset as one 73-acre campus of three data centres with a combined load above 300MW, one operational and two under development, which is exactly the JHB1 row. No additional Vantage Johor site exists in any source. Vantage is exploring a sale of its Malaysian assets above US$2bn (adviser appointed, no decision) and separately an IPO or sale of the whole platform at about US$100bn (The Star, 2026-08-13). Both are platform watch items, not deals.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AI/ML design with direct-to-chip liquid cooling (operator)", "investment": { "amount": 900, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 900, "scope": "campus", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-09", "note": "Yondr-era >$900M project financing for first 98MW — loan, not capex.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "market": "Johor", "contractors": [ { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Project JHB1X0 design and build: piling, precast structure, architecture, M&E, ancillary works", "value": { "amount": 1.7, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 382.5 }, "date": "2022-12-31", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/650292", "title": "SunCon bags RM1.7b data centre construction job", "date": "2023-01-03", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "design_build", "scope": "JHB1X0 additional NTP4 works (fourth phase); contract raised to RM3.2bn", "value": { "amount": 1.5, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 337.5 }, "date": "2024-06-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/714954", "title": "SunCon charts another new all-time high after data centre contract upsized", "date": "2024-06-11", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "fit_out", "scope": "JHB1X0 tenant improvement works, variation order 1", "value": { "amount": 82.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 18.4 }, "date": "2024-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/11/01/suncon-eyeing-four-more-data-centre-projects/", "title": "Suncon Eyeing Four More Data Centre Projects", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "BusinessToday" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "fit_out", "scope": "JHB1X0 tenant improvement works incl. VOs (cumulative TIW RM347m; contract to RM3.5bn, complete Feb 2026)", "value": { "amount": 265.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 59.6 }, "date": "2024-10-30", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2024/10/30/sunway-construction-accepts-rm265mil-additional-works-under-jhb1x0-project", "title": "Sunway Construction accepts RM265mil additional works under JHB1X0 project", "date": "2024-10-30", "publisher": "The Star" } }, { "name": "HSS Integrated Sdn Bhd", "parent": "HSS Engineers Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 0185", "role": "project_manager", "scope": "Project control, planning, construction management, H&S for DC campus and substation, 18 months", "value": { "amount": 8.7952, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 2.0 }, "date": "2023-01-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2023/01/16/heb-secures-project-management-for-data-centre-of-yellowwood/", "title": "HEB Secures Project Management for Data Centre of Yellowwood", "date": "2023-01-16", "publisher": "BusinessToday" } }, { "name": "HSS Engineers Sdn Bhd", "parent": "HSS Engineers Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 0185", "role": "project_manager", "scope": "Project construction management services, 22 months to Jun 2026", "value": { "amount": 10.2, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 2.3 }, "date": "2024-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Yellowwood Properties Sdn Bhd is a 100% SPV of Yondr Group (Rahmat Lim note on IFC loan, 2024-07-16); Yondr's Sedenak campus is now Vantage JHB1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/08/12/hss-awarded-services-job-for-data-centre-worth-rm10-2-million/", "title": "HSS Awarded Services Job For Data Centre Worth RM10.2 Million", "date": "2024-08-12", "publisher": "BusinessToday" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "TPM Technopark Sdn Bhd (Johor Corporation)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 72.8, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "\"72.8 acres of land acquired from TPM Technopark\" in Sedenak Tech Park; buyer Yondr (campus later acquired by Vantage)", "date": "2022-03-28", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yondrgroup.com/newsroom/press-release/yondr-group-launches-200mw-hyperscale-data-center-project-in-jcorps-sedenak-tech-park-malaysia/", "title": "Yondr Group Launches 200MW Hyperscale Data Center Project in JCorp's Sedenak Tech Park, Malaysia", "date": "2022-03-28", "publisher": "Yondr Group" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": null, "note": "Dual 275kV primary feeds; multiple diverse 33kV secondary feeds per building; air-cooled chillers", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/data-center-locations/apac/johor-malaysia", "title": "Johor, Malaysia Data Center Campus", "date": "", "publisher": "Vantage Data Centers" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Release lists direct-to-chip liquid cooling among campus technologies; campus on track for EDGE certification", "pue_design": null, "date": "2025-11", "note": "Water source not stated", "wue": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251123795776/en/Vantage-Data-Centers-Completes-%241.6B-Investment-in-APAC-Platform-from-GIC-and-ADIA-Closes-Acquisition-of-Yondrs-300MW-Hyperscale-Campus-in-Johor-Malaysia", "title": "Vantage Data Centers Completes $1.6B Investment in APAC Platform from GIC and ADIA; Closes Acquisition of Yondr's 300MW Hyperscale Campus in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2025-11-23", "publisher": "Business Wire (Vantage Data Centers)" } } ], "aliases": [ "JHB1", "Yondr JHB1" ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-ytl-greendcpark", "name": "YTL Green Data Center Park", "campus": "YTL Green DC Park Kulai", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Kulai", "lat": 1.656, "lng": 103.603, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "JDC1 (colo, Sea anchor)", "mw": 48, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "JDC2 (Nvidia GB200 AI DC, YTL AI Cloud)", "mw": 20, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "JDC3 (2nd AI DC)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" }, { "label": "JDC6 (built-to-suit MNC)", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 500, "live_mw": 150 }, "operator": { "name": "YTL Power (YTL Data Center Holdings)", "type": "colo", "group": "YTL" }, "funders": [ { "name": "YTL Power International", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Sea Ltd", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 72, "scope": "anchor, first phase 72MW (RM1.5bn)", "as_of": "2022-08-25", "basis": "YTL Data Centers' groundbreaking release, republished by MIDA, states 'With Sea being the anchor tenant for YTL's Data Center Green Park, the new three storey green facility will help reduce its carbon footprint'. Operator release carried by the investment regulator, Kulai site, first phase 72MW.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/ytl-data-centers-and-sea-break-ground-with-the-rm1-5bil-first-phase-of-the-500mw-ytl-green-data-center-park-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Data Centers and Sea Break Ground with the RM1.5bil First Phase of the 500MW YTL Green Data Center Park in Johor", "date": "2022-08-25", "publisher": "MIDA" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapores-sea-to-be-anchor-tenant-of-ytls-johor-data-center-park/", "title": "Singapore's Sea to be anchor tenant of YTL's Johor data center park", "date": "2022-08-25", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "name": "YTL AI Cloud (ILMU LLM)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Nvidia GB200 NVL72 liquid-cooled supercomputer; ILMU, YTL's Malaysian LLM, named as the workload", "as_of": "2025-10-31", "basis": "YTL Power's own release says the YTL AI Cloud facility at the YTL Green Data Center Park in Kulai, Johor, powered by liquid-cooled NVL72 GB200 GPUs, is complete and runs ILMU, 'our Malaysian-developed and owned large language model', with government and citizen-facing AI services to follow. This is the operator's own subsidiary, entered because the workload is named; no third-party customer is named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ytlpowerinternational.com/press-releases/malaysia-accelerates-sovereign-ai-ambition-nvidia-and-ytl-brief-prime-minister-anwar-ibrahim-at-apec-summit/", "title": "Malaysia Accelerates Sovereign AI Ambition – NVIDIA and YTL brief Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim at APEC Summit", "date": "2025-10-31", "publisher": "YTL Power International" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/03/ytl-power-completes-nvidia-powered-ai-data-center-facility-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Power completes NVIDIA-powered AI data center facility in Johor", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } }, { "name": "Undisclosed global hyperscalers", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Four to five customers at the Kulai park, most of them major global hyperscalers. None is named.", "as_of": "2026-06-29", "basis": "The Star report on YTL Power's data centre segment.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/06/29/ytl-power-stamping-its-mark-on-dc-sector", "title": "YTL Power stamping its mark on DC sector", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "sources": [ "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/776142", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nvidia-ytl-power-partner-for-43bn-ai-data-centers-in-malaysia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/ytl-johor-data-center-park/", "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/06/29/ytl-power-stamping-its-mark-on-dc-sector", { "url": "https://www.ytlpowerinternational.com/press-releases/ytl-power-and-jland-group-collaborate-on-new-gigawatt-scale-data-centre-campus-at-sedenak-tech-park/", "title": "YTL Power and JLand Group Collaborate on New Gigawatt-Scale Data Centre Campus at Sedenak Tech Park", "date": "2026-08-19", "publisher": "YTL Power International" }, { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/08/21/growing-optimism-on-ytl-power-data-centre-capability/", "title": "Growing Optimism On YTL Power Data Centre Capability", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Business Today Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/ytl-data-centers-and-sea-break-ground-with-the-rm1-5bil-first-phase-of-the-500mw-ytl-green-data-center-park-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Data Centers and Sea Break Ground with the RM1.5bil First Phase of the 500MW YTL Green Data Center Park in Johor", "date": "2022-08-25", "publisher": "MIDA" }, { "url": "https://www.tnb.com.my/assets/newsclip/19092023a.pdf", "title": "YTL Power data centre and solar play in Johor (NST news clip, citing RHB Research)", "date": "2023-09-19", "publisher": "New Straits Times (TNB news clip)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "664ha solar-co-powered park; 500MW official (MIDA groundbreaking) — 600MW appears in later secondary reporting. Park MW is development capacity, not built IT. JDC1 48MW built (expandable 72MW), delivered in 8MW blocks, ~32MW operational late 2024; Sea anchor 32MW. First Nvidia GB200 facility (liquid-cooled, ~20MW) completed Oct 2025 under RM10B YTL-Nvidia deal. JDC6 40MW BTS RFS mid-2025 per DCM. Corrected per verification 2026-07-12. UPDATE Jul 2026: YTL doubled planned Kulai capacity to 1.2GW (exploring 2.4GW incl. Klang Valley) — 500MW kept as conservative committed figure; 1.2GW is announced ambition. [LIVE MW DISCLOSED 2026-07-13 - rare] MBSB Research site visit (reported 29 Jun 2026): DELIVERED capacity 150MW as at Q3 FY26, up from 110MW the prior quarter; TOTAL SECURED (contracted) 298MW, with up to 288MW delivered by FY27 and the remaining 10MW by FY28. Build state: 4 operational DCs, 1 in testing, 2 under construction (vs 1 operational in Dec 2024). Customers: 4-5 clients, 'most of whom are major global hyperscalers' - still unnamed, so no client edges drawn. The 1.2GW target (doubling the original 600MW) is UNCOMMITTED: it explicitly requires a new consumer landing station and additional TNB supply that has not been secured. 2.4GW is a group-wide pipeline ambition. Both are ceilings (rule 12) - planned_mw held at a conservative 500. Also: ~215MW of off-grid solar to be commissioned by end-2026 (SIPP Power, 70%-owned), part of a 600MW solar plan. WATCHLIST: YTL owns an 11.03-acre Cyberjaya site capable of ~70MW. [refresh 2026-09-11] YTL's 2026-08-19 release restates the Kulai park at 'up to 1.2GW', unchanged from the July 2026 ceiling already logged here, and announces a second, separate Johor campus at Sedenak Tech Park West on JCorp land (entered as my-jhb-ytl-stepwest). planned_mw held at 500. RHB Research (Business Today, 21 Aug 2026) expects another 200MW at the Kulai park by June 2027 and cites 150MW contracted. Analyst view, not an operator statement. The 1.2GW parcel figure is a ceiling. [2026-10-18] MIDA's groundbreaking release describes the data centre campus in Kulai as 275 acres, inside the wider 664ha park. The first phase was sized for up to 72MW. (MIDA, 2022-08-25) [2026-10-18] The project started construction in 2022-08-25. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (MIDA, 2022-08-25) [2026-10-19] RHB Research says phase 1 is up to 72MW with a 48MW IT load, of which Sea takes 32MW under a contract of more than 10 years. The first 8MW was due online in Q1 2024, and YTL was seeking a client for the other 16MW. [2026-10-19] The same report says TNB supplies the data centre and that YTL Power may later build solar assets to supply it. This is an analyst view, not an operator statement. [2026-10-20] The Star (29 Jun 2026) says four data centres at the Kulai park are operational, one is in testing and two are under construction. Only one was operational in Dec 2024. Delivered capacity reached 150MW in Q3 FY26, up from 110MW the quarter before. Secured capacity is 298MW, with up to 288MW due by FY27 and 10MW in FY28. Build times have fallen to about 12 months.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Nvidia GB200 NVL72 deployed, liquid-cooled (Oct 2025)", "investment": { "amount": 15, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 3300, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-08", "note": "Full park build-out (soft sourcing). Separate RM10B YTL-Nvidia GPU-inclusive deal in meta.deals.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Johor", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "National grid (TNB)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 600.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "500MW solar plant planned on site", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-03", "note": "600MW from national grid as backup to solar", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ytl-power-completes-nvidia-powered-ai-data-centre-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Power completes Nvidia-powered AI data centre in Johor", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "provider": "SIPP Power (YTL Power) and TNB", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": { "value": 215.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Co-located solar, about 215MW by end-2026 and 600MW long term", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-29", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/06/29/ytl-power-stamping-its-mark-on-dc-sector", "title": "YTL Power stamping its mark on DC sector", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid-cooled Nvidia GB200 NVL72 systems (facility-stated)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-03", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ytl-power-completes-nvidia-powered-ai-data-centre-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Power completes Nvidia-powered AI data centre in Johor", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Boustead Plantations", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 664.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": { "amount": 428.8, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 96.5 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Five parcels, buyer SIPP Power (70% YTL Power)", "date": "2021-09-28", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://bousteadplantations.com.my/boustead-plantations-disposes-five-parcels-of-land-for-rm429mil/", "title": "Boustead Plantations disposes five parcels of land for RM429mil", "date": "2021-09-28", "publisher": "Boustead Plantations" } } ] }, { "id": "my-jhb-zdata-gelangpatah", "name": "ZDATA Johor GP3", "campus": "ZDATA Gelang Patah", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Gelang Patah", "lat": 1.445, "lng": 103.598, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-03-11", "source": "https://www.bernamabiz.com/news.php?id=2533196" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "ZDATA Technologies (China)", "type": "colo", "group": "ZDATA Technologies (China)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/johor-bahru/computility-technology-johor/", { "url": "https://www.bernamabiz.com/news.php?id=2533196", "title": "ZDATA To Launch Malaysia's First GreenRE Platinum Data Centre In Johor With RM8 Bln Investment", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "Bernama" }, { "url": "https://www.malaymail.com/news/money/2025/09/12/chinas-zdata-eyes-rm21b-funding-to-expand-johor-data-centre-amid-ai-boom/190857", "title": "China's Zdata eyes RM2.1b funding to expand Johor data centre amid AI boom", "date": "2025-09-12", "publisher": "Malay Mail (Bloomberg)" }, { "url": "https://berita.rtm.gov.my/?p=577917", "title": "ZDATA lancar pusat data berskala besar pertama Malaysia di Johor", "date": "2026-03-14", "publisher": "RTM Berita" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Chinese computing-power ('computility') firm; 38 acres in Nusajaya Industrial Park 2 from Tropicana for RM240m. MW and timeline undisclosed; likely GPU/AI self-use or GPUaaS. Low confidence. [stale-check 2026-10-11] Bernama (2026-03-11) says ZDATA is developing a phased hyperscale campus in Gelang Patah through its subsidiary Computility Technology Sdn Bhd, about RM8 billion in total, with GreenRE Platinum certification. The first facility was expected to start operations by the end of March 2026. No source confirms that it opened, so the stage moves to under construction and no further. MW is still undisclosed, and the 300MW shown by a directory is not used. Bloomberg via Malay Mail (2025-09-12) reported ZDATA seeking about US$500 million of private debt and said the site would serve Alibaba, ByteDance and Tencent. Those are prospective users and are not recorded as clients. The solar term sheet for about 630,000 MWh a year from 2028 is generation, not IT load. [2026-10-18] RTM reported that Phase 2 was expected to begin operations in Q2 2026 and the remaining phases by end 2027. No source confirms the first facility opened. (RTM Berita, 2026-03-14)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "GPU/computility operator", "investment": { "amount": 240, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 55, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-10", "note": "38.53 acres from Tropicana. Bernama (2026-03-11) puts the phased campus at about RM8 billion, which is not entered as the amount because no announcement-date conversion is recorded.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Johor", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Tropicana Corp Bhd (Tropicana Firstwide Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 38.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 240.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 54.0 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Buyer Computility Technology (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (ZData Technologies); Gelang Patah; Tropicana also acts as site developer", "date": "2024-10-09", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-tropicana-sells-land-in-johor-to-zdata-for-data-center-project/", "title": "Malaysia's Tropicana sells land in Johor to ZData for data center project", "date": "2024-10-10", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "IWK treated effluent via Johor Special Water; plant by Ocned Water Technology (Computility Technology)", "volume": { "value": 4.0, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-03", "note": "Designed for 100% reclaimed water; Ph1 plant opened Mar 2026, Ph2 end-2027, four plants planned; 57% potable saving", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2026/07/23/johor-data-centre-turn-to-recycled-water", "title": "Johor data centres turn to recycled water", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "ZDATA Technologies data centre Gelang Patah" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "BGMC Energy Holdings Sdn Bhd and reNIKOLA Holdings Sdn Bhd", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Term sheet only, for large-scale renewable supply including solar assets expected to operate from 2028, about 630,000 MWh a year.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03-14", "note": "Term sheet signed by Computility Technology. Not a signed PPA.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://berita.rtm.gov.my/?p=577917", "title": "ZDATA lancar pusat data berskala besar pertama Malaysia di Johor", "date": "2026-03-14", "publisher": "RTM Berita" } } ] }, { "id": "my-kdh-area-delapan", "name": "AREA Group Delapan SBEZ Campus (ADCC)", "campus": "Delapan Special Border Economic Zone", "country": "MY", "region": "Kedah", "city": "Bukit Kayu Hitam", "lat": 6.51, "lng": 100.42, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-01", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/area-group-acquires-150-acres-for-data-center-park-in-northern-malaysia" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-10", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/area-group-begins-construction-of-156-acre-malaysian-data-center-campus" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (30 acres)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (126 acres)", "mw": 0, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AREA Group", "type": "local_developer", "group": "AREA Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "AREA Group (real estate PE)", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/area-group-begins-construction-of-156-acre-malaysian-data-center-campus/", "https://areagroup.my/area-acquires-30-acre-land-in-delapan-kedah-to-build-data-centre/", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/area-group-begins-construction-of-156-acre-malaysian-data-center-campus", "title": "Area Group begins construction of 156-acre Malaysian data center campus", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1910687/area-acquires-30-acre-land-delapan-kedah-build-data-centre", "title": "AREA acquires 30-acre land in Delapan, Kedah to build data centre", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/area-group-acquires-150-acres-for-data-center-park-in-northern-malaysia", "title": "Area Group acquires 150 acres for data center park in northern Malaysia", "date": "2023-01-06", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "156-acre hyperscale campus at Thai border; GDV claims ($2.4bn Ph1 / $15bn total) but NO MW disclosed — treat GDV skeptically. 132kV now, 275kV planned. Ph1 completion end-2025 unverified.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 15, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 15000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "gdv", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-01", "note": "MARKETING GDV, excluded from all totals. Ph1 GDV $2.4B.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "GDV", "currency_raw": "US$ billion (GDV)" }, "market": "Penang / North MY", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Northern Gateway Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 30, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "SPA signed by AREA SPV Data Gateway Sdn Bhd for 30 acres, with an option on another 126 acres for phase 2. Price not disclosed. Northern Gateway is the master developer of Delapan SBEZ. Freehold per DCD 2023-01-06 on the original 150-acre parcel.", "date": "2024-10-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1910687/area-acquires-30-acre-land-delapan-kedah-build-data-centre", "title": "AREA acquires 30-acre land in Delapan, Kedah to build data centre", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-10-10", "note": "Site fed from a 132kV substation at Bukit Kayu Hitam about 3km away. TNB is building a second 132kV intake. A 275kV PMU is planned later.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1910687/area-acquires-30-acre-land-delapan-kedah-build-data-centre", "title": "AREA acquires 30-acre land in Delapan, Kedah to build data centre", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-kul-bridge-my03", "name": "Bridge Data Centres MY03", "campus": "MRANTI Park Bukit Jalil", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Bukit Jalil", "lat": 3.07, "lng": 101.696, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2021-02-02", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-expands-footprint-malaysia-greenfield-data-center" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2023-06-26", "source": "https://telecomtalk.info/?p=724701" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "MY03 Ph1+Ph2", "mw": 16, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Campus expansion Ph1", "mw": 16, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Campus expansion Ph2", "mw": 32, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 64, "live_mw": 16, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Chindata)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-expands-footprint-malaysia-greenfield-data-center/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/bridge-data-centres-my03", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/bridge-data-centres-expands-data-center-at-malaysias-mranti-park/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres expands data center at Malaysia's MRANTI Park", "date": "2023-06-23", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.mybina.com.my/project/82268-bridge-data-centres-malaysia-ii-sdn-bhd-data-centre-bukit-jalil-my03", "title": "BRIDGE DATA CENTRES MALAYSIA II SDN BHD - DATA CENTRE @ BUKIT JALIL (MY03)", "date": "2022-10-17", "publisher": "myBINA" }, { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/?p=724701", "title": "Bridge DC Announces Expansion of MY03 Hyperscale Campus in Kuala Lumpur", "date": "2023-06-26", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-expands-footprint-malaysia-greenfield-data-center", "title": "Bridge Data Centres expands footprint in Malaysia with greenfield data center", "date": "2021-02-02", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "16MW IT live across two phases. Greenfield expansion in 686-acre MRANTI Park announced 2023 (Ph1 RFS Q3 2025, Ph2 Q4 2027); expansion MW not disclosed. [stale-check 2026-10-10] The expansion MW is disclosed. Bridge's DCD release (2023-06-23) says the expansion adds 48MW of IT power for a 64MW IT campus, with phase one of 16MW ready for service by Q3 2025. Phase two (32MW, Q4 2027) is the remainder by subtraction. No source confirms phase one reached ready for service, so it stays under construction. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against W.Media (2023-06-26): 64MW, phase 1 16MW for Q3 2025. Phase 1 go-live is still unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] The myBINA construction database lists a May 2021 construction start. A database listing, so not added to the stage history. [2026-10-19] RFS dates drift. DCD (2 Feb 2021) gave Q2 2022 for the first 16MW, TelecomTalk (26 Jun 2023) gives Q3 2025 for phase 1 and Q4 2027 for phase 2, total 64MW. myBINA lists Phase 3 as an 8-storey building at approval stage.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-06-23", "note": "132kV substation built as part of the MRANTI Park expansion", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/bridge-data-centres-expands-data-center-at-malaysias-mranti-park/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres expands data center at Malaysia's MRANTI Park", "date": "2023-06-23", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "MRANTI (Malaysian Research Accelerator for Technology and Innovation)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus sits in the 686-acre MRANTI Park", "date": "2023-06-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/?p=724701", "title": "Bridge DC Announces Expansion of MY03 Hyperscale Campus in Kuala Lumpur", "date": "2023-06-26", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" } } ] }, { "id": "my-kul-edgeconnex-bukitjalil", "name": "EdgeConneX Bukit Jalil", "campus": "MRANTI Park Bukit Jalil", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Bukit Jalil", "lat": 3.07, "lng": 101.696, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 67, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 67, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "colo", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EQT", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/edgeconnex-enters-the-malaysia-market-with-plans-for-several-data-centers-in-three-markets-offering-nearly-300-mws-of-capacity/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/malaysia/kuala-lumpur/edgeconnex-bukit-jalil/", { "url": "https://mranti.my/happenings/news/edgeconnex-enters-the-malaysia-market-with-plans-for-several-data-centers-in-three-markets-offering-nearly-300-mws-of-capacity", "title": "EdgeConneX Enters the Malaysia Market with Plans for Several Data Centers in Three Markets Offering Nearly 300 MWs of Capacity", "date": "2023-09-11", "publisher": "MRANTI (EdgeConneX release)" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet Q1 update", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Greenfield in MRANTI Park; ~67-70MW IT at full build, 22.4MW initial, own 132kV substation. Directory sources give 2026 completion; opening not confirmed in trade press. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The EdgeConneX Q1 2026 data sheet calls the site planned, so the under_construction stage is unverified. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03", "note": "132kV substation; 22.4MW growing to 67MW", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "MRANTI Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Greenfield build in MRANTI Park. MRANTI not named as landlord.", "date": "2023-09-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://mranti.my/happenings/news/edgeconnex-enters-the-malaysia-market-with-plans-for-several-data-centers-in-three-markets-offering-nearly-300-mws-of-capacity", "title": "EdgeConneX Enters the Malaysia Market with Plans for Several Data Centers in Three Markets Offering Nearly 300 MWs of Capacity", "date": "2023-09-11", "publisher": "MRANTI (EdgeConneX release)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "N+1 chilled water with N+1 fan wall or CRAH units.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-03", "note": "The data sheet covers all three Kuala Lumpur sites, so scope is market level.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet Q1 update", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } } ] }, { "id": "my-kul-edgeconnex-klcbd", "name": "EdgeConneX KL CBD", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Kuala Lumpur", "lat": 3.139, "lng": 101.6869, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 6, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 17, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 17, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "colo", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EQT", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/edgeconnex-enters-the-malaysia-market-with-plans-for-several-data-centers-in-three-markets-offering-nearly-300-mws-of-capacity/", { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet Q1 update", "date": "2026-03-01", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/asia-pacific/kl-malaysia/", "title": "Data Centers in Malaysia", "date": null, "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "19MW build-to-suit in downtown KL; just under 20MW threshold but included as part of EdgeConneX's ~300MW Malaysia program. No construction start reported. [stale-check 2026-10-10] EdgeConneX's Q1 2026 Kuala Lumpur datasheet gives the CBD site as 17MW with a first phase of 6MW, still planned with no ready-for-service date. The datasheet date is the upload month, not a stated date. At 17MW the site is below the 20MW bar and has no AI or hyperscaler tenant. It stays because it is a printed Genesis card, which may never be deleted. [2026-10-17] No source newer than the Q1 2026 datasheet. No construction start or tenant found for the KL CBD site. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17. [2026-10-20] EdgeConneX's Malaysia page gives the CBD Kuala Lumpur site area as 19,200 sqm, with 6MW in phase one growing to 17MW IT load. No status or ready-for-service date is stated. EdgeConneX's July 2026 Malaysia interview covers Cyberjaya and Johor only.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-kul-microsoft-malaysiawest", "name": "Microsoft Malaysia West Region (3 sites, Greater KL)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Greater Kuala Lumpur", "lat": 3.139, "lng": 101.6869, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Petronas", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "named 'key partner' workload in the Malaysia West region", "as_of": "2025-05-28", "basis": "Microsoft's own launch release for Malaysia West (Greater Kuala Lumpur, three availability zones) states 'PETRONAS, Malaysia's global energy and solutions provider will serve as the key partner in Malaysia West'. Also lists FinHero, SCICOM Berhad, Senang, SIRIM Berhad, TNG Digital and Veeam as customers using the region. Microsoft itself is the own-use operator of the three sites; this entry records the named customer workload the hyperscaler publicly ties to the region.", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsoft-announces-its-first-cloud-region-in-malaysia-empowering-more-malaysian-organizations-to-accelerate-ai-innovation/", "title": "Microsoft announces its first cloud region in Malaysia, empowering more Malaysian organizations to accelerate AI innovation", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-launches-cloud-region-in-malaysia/", "title": "Microsoft launches cloud region in Malaysia", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "name": "TNG Digital", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "named customer workload in the Malaysia West region (operator of TNG eWallet)", "as_of": "2025-05-28", "basis": "Microsoft's own launch release names TNG Digital, 'the operator of TNG eWallet', among customers using the new Malaysia West region. Same release lists SIRIM Berhad, SCICOM Berhad, Senang, FinHero and Veeam; these are logged in the basis of the Petronas entry rather than as separate rows.", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsoft-announces-its-first-cloud-region-in-malaysia-empowering-more-malaysian-organizations-to-accelerate-ai-innovation/", "title": "Microsoft announces its first cloud region in Malaysia, empowering more Malaysian organizations to accelerate AI innovation", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" } } ], "sources": [ "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsoft-announces-its-first-cloud-region-in-malaysia-empowering-more-malaysian-organizations-to-accelerate-ai-innovation/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-launches-cloud-region-in-malaysia/", "https://local.microsoft.com/communities/asia-pacific/malaysia/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "GA 28 May 2025; 3 AZs. Microsoft names its KV hubs as Cyberjaya, Bukit Jalil and KL CBD (new-build Cyberjaya site confirmed); exact addresses/MW undisclosed. Part of $2.2bn MY commitment. Separate Johor expansion has own entries. The Malaysia West region became generally available on 28 May 2025 (DCD). No MW is disclosed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build, Azure AI region", "market": "Klang Valley", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Air Selangor", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling, supplemented by water-cooled chillers part of the year (Greater KL region)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacenters-in-Malaysia-LOCALIZED.pdf", "title": "Microsoft datacenters in Malaysia", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } } ] }, { "id": "my-mlk-dps-alibaba", "name": "DPS Energy / Hangzhou Xinfengwei Melaka DC (MoU)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Melaka", "city": "Alor Gajah (Lendu)", "lat": 2.38, "lng": 102.2, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DPS Energy (DPS Resources)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "DPS Energy (DPS Resources)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DPS Resources Bhd", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-dps-resources-and-alibaba-may-develop-data-centers-in-melaka-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917052/dps-unit-signs-non-binding-mou-chinas-hangyue-proposed-89mw-melaka-data-centre", "title": "DPS unit signs non-binding MoU with China's Hangyue for proposed 89MW Melaka data centre", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813786", "title": "DPS Resources in talks with Hangyue for data centre colocation in Melaka", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/04/29/dps-resources-unit-to-explore-agi-data-centre-projects-with-alibaba-affiliate-xinfengwei", "title": "DPS Resources unit to explore AGI data centre projects with Alibaba-affiliate Xinfengwei", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1915999/dps-resources-bets-rm436b-agi-data-centre-unlock-melaka-landbank-acquired-rm456m-just-three-years-ago", "title": "DPS Resources bets on RM4.36b AGI data centre to unlock Melaka landbank acquired for RM45.6m just three years ago", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2594497", "title": "DPS Resources Units Inks MoU With CEIG For Data Centre And Energy Infrastructure Collaboration In Melaka", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "Bernama" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917128/dps-china-energy-unit-explore-melaka-data-centre-power-projects", "title": "DPS, China Energy unit explore Melaka data centre, power projects", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/14/dps-resources-units-to-collaborate-with-china-energy-to-develop-data-centres-in-melaka", "title": "DPS Resources units to collaborate with China Energy to develop data centres in Melaka", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MoU only (non-binding), 150-180MW range ($1.1-1.35bn) — 150MW conservative figure, basis unclear. Alibaba affiliate would operate; 'reported' not 'confirmed'. High attrition risk. [audit 2026-08-18] The Xinfengwei tie is a non-binding MOU (Apr 2026) to explore 150 to 180MW, so it is removed from the tenant list. DPS has since stacked further non-binding MOUs, Hangyue Intelligent Electrical for a proposed 89MW site at Bukit Rambai with TNB-confirmed 89.1MW supply (Aug 2026) and CEIG (Aug 2026). No binding commitment exists on any of them. Site is Kawasan Perindustrian Bukit Rambai on DPS landbank. Two non-binding MoUs exist (Hangzhou Xinfengwei, Apr 2026, 150 to 180MW; Hangyue, Aug 2026, 89MW colocation), so the stage stays announced. Location corrected 13 Oct 2026. The Xinfengwei MoU covers DPS's 253-acre freehold landbank in Mukim Lendu, Alor Gajah (EdgeProp, 30 Apr 2026). Bukit Rambai is a separate DPS site of about 89MW. The non-binding Hangyue colocation MoU for 89MW sits at Bukit Rambai, so it is no longer listed as a tenant here. A CEIG MoU (Bernama, 14 Aug 2026) quotes 500MW to 1GW at Lendu, a ceiling. [2026-10-20] The Star (14 Aug 2026) gives the Lendu site as 345 acres, against the 253 acres held. The CEIG MoU proposes a modular Class F gas turbine power plant of 500MW, expandable to 1.5GW, and mentions an 850-acre solar farm without placing it. CEIG's role is technical support and finding investors and tenants, not EPC. Non-binding.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Alibaba affiliate as reported operator/tenant", "investment": { "amount": 1.1, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1100, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "NON-BINDING MoU; indicative 150MW x $7.5M/MW.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "RM4.36B", "currency_raw": "US$ billion (RM4.36B)" }, "market": "Penang / North MY", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "DPS Energy Sdn Bhd (sponsor's own landbank)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 253, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 45.6, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Alor Gajah, Melaka. Acquired in 2023 for RM45.6m", "date": "2026-04-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://api.edgeprop.my/content/1915999/dps-resources-bets-rm436b-agi-data-centre-unlock-melaka-landbank-acquired-rm456m-just-three-years-ago", "title": "DPS Resources bets on RM4.36b AGI data centre to unlock Melaka landbank acquired for RM45.6m just three years ago", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "CEIG (M) Sdn Bhd (China Energy International Group) - proposed", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": { "value": 500, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Parties will also explore a solar farm over 850 acres of DPS joint-venture landbank to supply green energy.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-14", "note": "Proposed Class F modular gas turbine plant at Lendu, initial 500MW expandable to 1.5GW, under a non-binding, non-exclusive one-year MoU (Bursa filing 14 Aug 2026). Separately, SDT Engineering Sdn Bhd confirmed availability of power capacity of up to 500MW for the Lendu site and 89.1MW for Bukit Rambai; utility source of that capacity not named. DPS consulted TNB on 10 March 2026. Site power figures are facility power, not IT load. Not a firm supply arrangement.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917128/dps-china-energy-unit-explore-melaka-data-centre-power-projects", "title": "DPS, China Energy unit explore Melaka data centre, power projects", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Syarikat Air Melaka Bhd", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-07", "note": "Syarikat Air Melaka Bhd issued a no-objection letter for water supply on 7 Aug 2026, with further confirmation from GNL Engineering Consultancy. Volume and raw/treated source not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917128/dps-china-energy-unit-explore-melaka-data-centre-power-projects", "title": "DPS, China Energy unit explore Melaka data centre, power projects", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ] }, { "id": "my-ns-google-portdickson", "name": "Google (Pearl Computing) Port Dickson", "campus": "Springhill, Port Dickson", "country": "MY", "region": "Negeri Sembilan", "city": "Port Dickson (Bandar Springhill)", "lat": 2.56, "lng": 101.85, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-08-05", "source": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813404" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1 (Gamuda RM1.72bn, Apr 2026)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Building 2 (Gamuda RM1.71bn, Aug 2026)", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Building 3 (Gamuda RM1.79bn, Aug 2026, start 4Q2026)", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Building 4 (Gamuda RM1.78bn, Aug 2026, start 4Q2026)", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1720, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 408, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "RM1.72B Gamuda main-build contract (shell+MEP, Q2 2026 - Q1 2028). Excludes RM455M land + RM1.01B enabling works. Analysts see RM16-18B potential future packages.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "Self-build campus; buyer SPV Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd", "as_of": "2025-05-05", "basis": "Gamuda's Bursa Malaysia announcement names Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd as buyer of about 389 acres at Port Dickson with a RM1.01 billion enabling works contract; The Edge identifies the buyer as a Google affiliate. The SPV is named in an exchange filing at this site.", "source": { "url": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/announcements/view/9624759", "title": "GAMUDA - OTHERS", "date": "2025-05-05", "publisher": "Bursa Malaysia via KLSE Screener" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/753952", "title": "Gamuda sells land for RM455m to Google affiliate, lands RM1b data centre project", "date": "2025-05-05", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build initiated 2025-26 (AI-era design)", "sources": [ "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/753952", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-buys-389-acres-outside-kuala-lumpur-for-data-center-development/", "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/04/17/gamuda-bags-rm1-7-billion-hyperscale-data-centre-contract-by-us-mnc/", { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/05/gamuda-bags-rm171bil-data-centre-job-in-port-dickson", "title": "Gamuda bags RM1.71bil data centre job in Port Dickson", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/daily-digest/2026-09-01", "title": "Gamuda secures RM3.57b data centre jobs; Mida's Tengku Zafrul highlights Malaysia's RM218.5b approved investments", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/08/trc-synergy-secures-rm150mil-hyperscale-data-centre-contract", "title": "TRC Synergy secures RM150mil hyperscale data centre contract", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/813404", "title": "Gamuda lands another hyperscale data centre project in Port Dickson worth RM1.71 bil", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/announcements/view/9624759", "title": "GAMUDA - OTHERS", "date": "2025-05-05", "publisher": "Bursa Malaysia via KLSE Screener" }, { "url": "https://w.media/malaysia-enters-second-wave-of-data-center-boom-analyst/", "title": "Malaysia enters second wave of data center boom: Analyst", "date": "2026-07-10", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917293/gamuda-wins-rm357b-contracts-build-two-hyperscale-data-centres-port-dickson", "title": "Gamuda wins RM3.57b contracts to build two hyperscale data centres in Port Dickson", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/02/gamudas-data-centre-push-to-power-earnings", "title": "Gamuda’s data centre push to power earnings", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/12/kinergy-secures-rm475mil-electrical-job-for-hyperscale-data-centre-in-pd", "title": "Kinergy secures RM47.5mil electrical job for hyperscale data centre in PD", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "CONFIRMED 2nd Google self-build territory: 389 acres via Pearl Computing (Gamuda land flip RM424.4M→RM455.23M). Directory claims 700MW-1GW site potential — not entered. Found via contractor-award sweep. [refresh 2026-08-28] SECOND BUILDING CONFIRMED AT THE SAME SITE. Gamuda announced a second hyperscale data centre construction contract at Port Dickson on 2026-08-05 worth RM1.71bn, for a US-headquartered technology multinational, with construction slated 3Q2026 and completion 2Q2028. Gamuda's own wording calls it its second Port Dickson data centre contract this year, alongside the RM1.72bn April package already recorded here. Held as a phase rather than a separate facility because it is the same site and the same unnamed US client. Neither Gamuda release names Google, so the operator attribution stays as it was. WATCH: no post-event construction source exists for either package, so the campus stage rests on the April contract and the site's earlier evidence. [refresh 2026-09-11] TWO MORE BUILDINGS. Gamuda announced on 2026-08-31 two further hyperscale data centre contracts in Port Dickson for the same unnamed US-headquartered technology multinational, RM1.79bn (start 4Q2026, completion 3Q2028) and RM1.78bn (start 4Q2026, completion 4Q2028), each covering site infrastructure, core and shell and MEP fit-out. With the April and August packages the campus now carries four Gamuda main contracts totalling about RM7.0bn. Held as phases on this row because the site, client and contractor are the same. STILL NO POST-EVENT CONSTRUCTION SOURCE FOR ANY PACKAGE. The closest is a RM149.98m Gamuda Engineering subcontract to TRC Synergy for hyperscale data centre underground services, commenced 2026-08-14 and due 2026-11-25, but the Bursa filing does not name the site, so it cannot be attributed here. Facility investment stays at the RM1.72bn building-1 figure; the four-package total is a campus figure and should not be summed into it without changing scope. Gamuda's contract filings never name the client; the Google attribution rests on the 2025 land filing naming Pearl Computing plus Kenanga's attribution of the RM1.72bn contract (W.Media, Jul 2026). The Edge (5 Aug 2026) says the first building has been in construction since Q2 2026. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Gamuda Bursa filing (EdgeProp 2026-08-28) says packages 3 and 4 at RM1.79bn and RM1.78bn start 4Q2026, complete 3Q2028 and 4Q2028. Client unnamed in the filing.", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Site infrastructure, core and shell and MEP fit-out; 2Q2026 to 1Q2028", "value": { "amount": 1.72, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 387.0 }, "date": "2026-04-21", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered tech client in Port Dickson; Google's Pearl Computing bought Gamuda's 389-acre Port Dickson site in May 2025, our only Port Dickson project.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/gamuda-scores-us-430-million-hyperscale-buildout-in-port-dickson-malaysia/", "title": "Gamuda scores US$ 430 million hyperscale buildout in Port Dickson, Malaysia", "date": "2026-04-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Second single-storey hyperscale DC: site infra, core and shell, MEP; 3Q2026 to 2Q2028", "value": { "amount": 1.71, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 384.8 }, "date": "2026-08-05", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered tech client in Port Dickson; Google's Pearl Computing bought Gamuda's 389-acre Port Dickson site in May 2025, our only Port Dickson project.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/gamuda-scores-us-420-million-hyperscale-buildout-job-its-second-in-port-dickson-malaysia/", "title": "Gamuda scores US$ 420 million hyperscale buildout job, its second in Port Dickson, Malaysia", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Third award, facility A: single-storey hyperscale DC incl. site infra, core and shell, MEP; 4Q2026 to 3Q2028", "value": { "amount": 1.79, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 402.8 }, "date": "2026-08-28", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered tech client in Port Dickson; Google's Pearl Computing bought Gamuda's 389-acre Port Dickson site in May 2025, our only Port Dickson project.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/816137", "title": "Gamuda lands another RM3.57 bil in hyperscale data centre jobs in Port Dickson", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Third award, facility B: single-storey hyperscale DC; complete 4Q2028", "value": { "amount": 1.78, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 400.5 }, "date": "2026-08-28", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Filing hides a US-headquartered tech client in Port Dickson; Google's Pearl Computing bought Gamuda's 389-acre Port Dickson site in May 2025, our only Port Dickson project.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/816137", "title": "Gamuda lands another RM3.57 bil in hyperscale data centre jobs in Port Dickson", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Gamuda DC Infrastructure Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "utility_infrastructure", "scope": "Enabling works bundled with land sale: earthworks, external infra, 65 MLD water treatment plant, off-river storage", "value": { "amount": 1.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 225.0 }, "date": "2025-05-02", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/google-inks-us345-million-deal-with-gamuda-for-400-acre-land-and-data-center-buildout/", "title": "Google inks US$345 million deal with Gamuda for 400-acre land and data center buildout", "date": null, "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "name": "Kinergy Advancement Bhd", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "Electrical works for the core and shell under Gamuda Engineering: HT and LV distribution, substations, switchgear, transformers and UPS, at Bandar Spring Hill, Port Dickson.", "value": { "amount": 47.5, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-10-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The filing names Gamuda Engineering as the main contractor and Bandar Spring Hill, Port Dickson as the site, but not the end client. Gamuda sold its 389-acre Port Dickson parcel to Google's Pearl Computing, and Kenanga says all Gamuda's Port Dickson packages come from the same developer on this campus.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/12/kinergy-secures-rm475mil-electrical-job-for-hyperscale-data-centre-in-pd", "title": "Kinergy secures RM47.5mil electrical job for hyperscale data centre in PD", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Gamuda DC Infrastructure Sdn Bhd (Gamuda Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 389.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 455.23, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 102.4 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Sold to Pearl Computing Malaysia with ~RM1bn enabling works; SPA 2025-05-02", "date": "2025-05-02", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/google-inks-us345-million-deal-with-gamuda-for-400-acre-land-and-data-center-buildout/", "title": "Google inks US$345 million deal with Gamuda for 400-acre land and data center buildout", "date": null, "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "counterparty": "West Synergy Sdn Bhd (60% MUI Properties)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 157.71, "unit": "ha" }, "price": { "amount": 424.4, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 95.5 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Upstream sale to Gamuda DC Infrastructure (Jan 2025) before on-sale to Pearl Computing; agricultural land, Springhill", "date": "2024-12-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2025/01/negri-sembilan-to-get-158ha-data-centre-campus/news/", "title": "Negeri Sembilan to get 158ha data centre campus", "date": "2025-01-10", "publisher": "Gamuda Bhd" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Gamuda-built water treatment plant, to be handed to Syarikat Air Negeri Sembilan", "volume": { "value": 65.0, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-01-10", "note": "65 MLD WTP with off-river storage; ~75% of output for the DC campus, 25% to state supply", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2025/01/negri-sembilan-to-get-158ha-data-centre-campus/news/", "title": "Negeri Sembilan to get 158ha data centre campus", "date": "2025-01-10", "publisher": "Gamuda Bhd" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-ns-regalorion-enstek", "name": "Regal Orion Shinsei 1", "campus": "Techpark@Enstek", "country": "MY", "region": "Negeri Sembilan", "city": "Labu (Bandar Enstek)", "lat": 2.69, "lng": 101.76, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Regal Orion Sdn Bhd", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Regal Orion Sdn Bhd" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Japanese IT investors (unnamed)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/regal-orion-building-290-million-malaysian-data-center/", "https://w.media/heitech-padu-bags-rm350-million-data-centre-deal-from-regal-orion/" ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "RM1.2bn ($290m) Tier IV, 4,064 racks, gas primary feed; HeiTech Padu RM350m build contract. MW never published (rack count implies >20MW). No press since ~2022 — status stale, possibly stalled; treat with low confidence. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The operator site still shows superstructure 80 percent complete with operation expected December 2021, so the project looks stalled. The 33MW on that page is total power. [2026-10-18] No news after 2021. The operator site still says the superstructure is 80 percent complete with operation expected December 2021. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 1.2, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 290, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2019-05", "note": "2019 operator claim, stale — low confidence.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-png-opendc-pe2", "name": "Open DC PE2", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Penang", "city": "Bayan Lepas", "lat": 5.29, "lng": 100.28, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/open-dc-launches-pe2-data-center-in-penang-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": 30, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "Open DC (Extreme Broadband)", "type": "colo", "group": "Open DC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/open-dc-launches-pe2-data-center-in-penang-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/09/22/open-dc-plans-to-expand-penang-kedah-data-centre-capacity-to-meet-demand/", "title": "Open DC Plans To Expand Penang, Kedah Data Centre Capacity To Meet Demand", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "BusinessToday" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "30MW, Bayan Lepas Technology Park; operating April 2025; largest DC on Penang island. MW basis (IT vs facility) not specified. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Operations began in April 2025. The April 2026 date first recorded was wrong. Nearly 80% of the initial phase is committed (BusinessToday, 2026-09-22). Open DC plans to take critical power from 30MW toward 100MW in phases tied to contracts, with no timeline and no basis stated. That 100MW is a ceiling and is not recorded as planned MW. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against BusinessToday (2026-09-22): 30MW initial critical power, nearly 80% committed. [2026-10-19] Business Today 22 Sep 2026 says nearly 80% of initial-phase capacity is committed and Open DC plans to raise critical power from 30MW towards 100MW (ceiling). DCD 20 Aug 2025 does not say whether 30MW is IT load.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Penang / North MY", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Bayan Lepas Technology Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "10-acre campus; operator of park not named", "date": "2025-08-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/open-dc-launches-pe2-data-center-in-penang-malaysia/", "title": "Open DC launches PE2 data center in Penang, Malaysia", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "undisclosed", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "incorporates clean energy agreements and solar power, details not disclosed", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-08-20", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/open-dc-launches-pe2-data-center-in-penang-malaysia/", "title": "Open DC launches PE2 data center in Penang, Malaysia", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Expansion halls up to 150 kW per rack with air-cooled and liquid-cooled options", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-22", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/09/22/open-dc-plans-to-expand-penang-kedah-data-centre-capacity-to-meet-demand/", "title": "Open DC Plans To Expand Penang, Kedah Data Centre Capacity To Meet Demand", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "Business Today" } } ] }, { "id": "my-prk-nexquantum-nq1", "name": "NexQuantum AI Digital Park NQ1", "campus": "NexQuantum AI Digital Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Perak", "city": "Ipoh (site TBC)", "lat": 4.5975, "lng": 101.0901, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-05-14", "source": "https://www.ipohecho.com.my/?p=82537" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "NQ1", "mw": 32, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 32, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "NexQuantum 1 Sdn Bhd (Cahya Suria + Suzhou EnnoTHING JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "NexQuantum 1 Sdn Bhd (Cahya Suria + Suzhou EnnoTHING JV)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Cahya Suria Services", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Suzhou EnnoTHING", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://w.media/malaysia-and-china-firms-mull-us250-million-investment-in-32mw-ai-data-center-in-perak-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.ipohecho.com.my/?p=82537", "title": "Perak Looks to Future Digital Growth with Proposed NexQuantum AI Digital Park", "date": "2026-05-22", "publisher": "Ipoh Echo" }, { "url": "https://www.nst.com.my/amp/business/corporate/2026/05/1440042/rm1bil-nexquantum-ai-park-launched-perak", "title": "RM1bil NexQuantum AI park launched in Perak", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "NST" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "May 2026 announcement, RM1bn/US$250m Tier III; first of eight proposed facilities. Early-stage MY-CN JV — low confidence until land/power secured. Exact Perak site not yet public. [2026-10-16] Nothing after the May 2026 announcement; site still unconfirmed (W.Media 2026-05-15 re-read). [2026-10-19] NST 15 May 2026 gives RM1 billion for NQ1 inside an eight-facility masterplan; Ipoh Echo says development is subject to planning, utility and regulatory requirements. No land or site named.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "stated AI digital park purpose", "investment": { "amount": 1.0, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 250, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Proposed; early-stage JV.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Penang / North MY", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "planned 32MW fully AI-ready Tier III data centre with liquid cooling technology", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-15", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/malaysia-and-china-firms-mull-us250-million-investment-in-32mw-ai-data-center-in-perak-malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia and China firms mull US$250 million investment in 32MW AI data center in Perak, Malaysia", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-prk-privasia-silverstreams", "name": "Privasia Silverstreams", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Perak", "city": "Bagan Datuk", "lat": 3.98, "lng": 100.78, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-09-07", "source": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/06/privasia-unit-gets-miti-nod-for-dc-project" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Inspur EPCC, RM569m)", "mw": 10.06, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 25, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 35, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "Privasia Technology", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Privasia Technology" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Privasia Technology Bhd", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-privasia-to-develop-10mw-data-center-in-perak/", { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/799371", "title": "Privasia finalising offtakers for 10MW Bagan Datuk data centre", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/04/10/bagan-datuk-positioned-as-data-centre-hub-with-rm569mil-data-centre-project---privasia", "title": "Bagan Datuk positioned as data centre hub with RM569mil data centre project - Privasia", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/06/privasia-unit-gets-miti-nod-for-dc-project", "title": "Privasia unit gets Miti nod for DC project", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1911314/mara-teams-privasia-develop-data-centre-bagan-datuk-perak", "title": "Mara teams up with Privasia to develop data centre in Bagan Datuk, Perak", "date": "2024-12-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/announcements/view/10731441", "title": "Letter of Award for Engineering, Procurement, Construction And Commissioning (\"EPCC\") for the Proposed of 10.06MW IT Load Data Centre", "date": "2025-12-02", "publisher": "Privasia Technology Bhd (Bursa Malaysia filing)" }, { "url": "https://api.edgeprop.my/content/1914405/privasia-develop-bagan-datuk-data-centre-its-own-mara-provide-support", "title": "Privasia to develop Bagan Datuk data centre on its own, Mara to provide support", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia / EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The Edge (10 Apr 2026) gives 35MW total. Phase 1 is 10.06MW under an RM569 million EPCC awarded to Inspur Communication, go-live targeted end 2027 or early 2028; phase 2 of 25MW to be tendered later. The earlier 25MW figure was phase 2 alone. 30 year renewable lease from Felcra. Early works reported underway in Apr 2026, short of a dated groundbreaking. Offtaker talks ongoing, none named. MITI approved the project for Silver Streams Technofarm Sdn Bhd by letter dated 7 Sep 2026, on condition of an off-grid energy supply with a maximum demand of 50MW (The Star, 6 Oct 2026). Lease from Felcra plus the federal approval puts it at land and permitting. [2026-10-19] Felcra lease terms: RM150,000 commitment fee in year one, then annual rent rising from RM303,000 to as much as RM1.5 million, subject to periodic review, with an option to renew. [2026-10-20] Bursa filing of 2 Dec 2025: Silver Streams Technofarm issued the EPCC letter of award to Inspur Communication Malaysia Sdn Bhd on 27 Nov 2025 and it was accepted on 2 Dec 2025. The award describes Phase 1 as a 10.06MW IT load data centre. A full contract was to be signed within two months of acceptance. [2026-10-20] Privasia will develop the project alone instead of the earlier joint venture plan with Mara Inc. Mara Inc will help with government relations, regulatory approvals, utilities, land matters and government-linked clients. The Felcra lease is 30 years with an option for another 30 years.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 569, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 129, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-12", "note": "EPCC contract value (Inspur) for 10MW Ph1 — $12.9M/MW suggests IT-inclusive.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Penang / North MY", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-09-07", "note": "MITI approval condition. The project must secure an off-grid energy supply with a maximum demand of 50MW. That is a demand cap, not IT load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/06/privasia-unit-gets-miti-nod-for-dc-project", "title": "Privasia unit gets Miti nod for DC project", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Inspur Communication", "parent": "Inspur Group", "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Engineering, procurement, construction and commissioning (EPCC) of Phase 1 (10.06MW)", "value": { "amount": 569, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "The Edge reports that China-based Inspur Communication received a RM569m EPCC contract for Phase 1", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/799371", "title": "Privasia finalising offtakers for 10MW Bagan Datuk data centre", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Felcra Bhd", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 49.9, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "30-year lease from Felcra with option to renew for 30 years. RM150k commitment fee in year 1, RM303k/yr in years 2-3, RM606k to RM1.5m/yr from year 4, reviewed every 5 years with a minimum 5% increase (per The Edge, 2025-11-13).", "date": "2024-12-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "49.9 acres in Bagan Datuk, Felcra-owned land leased to the project vehicle", "source": { "url": "https://edgeprop.my/content/1911314/mara-teams-privasia-develop-data-centre-bagan-datuk-perak", "title": "Mara teams up with Privasia to develop data centre in Bagan Datuk, Perak", "date": "2024-12-11", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-swk-futuredata-kuching", "name": "FutureData Park (Ph1: Global Telecommunications DC)", "campus": "FutureData Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Sarawak", "city": "Kota Samarahan", "lat": 1.46, "lng": 110.43, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "GTG DC (first offtaker)", "mw": 17, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 17, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "FutureData (TSG Group + Cyclect consortium)", "type": "jv", "group": "FutureData (TSG Group + Cyclect consortium)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "TSG Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Cyclect", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Global Telecommunications Group", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/futuredata-announces-first-off-taker-at-500mw-malaysian-data-center-park-in-sarawak/", "https://investsarawak.gov.my/global-telecommunications-first-off-taker-for-kuchings-futuredata-park/", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/futuredata-announces-first-off-taker-at-500mw-malaysian-data-center-park-in-sarawak", "title": "FutureData announces first off-taker at 500MW Malaysian data center park in Sarawak", "date": "2024-10-24", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://mida.gov.my/?p=153501", "title": "Consortium plans Borneo's largest RE park", "date": "2023-06-26", "publisher": "MIDA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-11", "notes": "135-acre park in Kota Samarahan (adjacent Kuching); 500MW is renewable POWER target for whole park, not IT load — only 17MW Ph1 (IT, US$130M) committed to GTG. Construction was PLANNED from Q2 2025 but no groundbreaking/progress source found through Jul 2026 — stage downgraded from under_construction per verification 2026-07-12. Sarawak hydro = cheaper tariff than Peninsular TNB. [2026-10-18] At launch in June 2023 the park was described with a planned capacity of 200 MW. The row notes give 500MW as the park renewable power target. Both figures are park level and neither is stated as IT load. (MIDA, 2023-06-26) [2026-10-18] The project was announced in 2023-06. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (MIDA, 2023-06-26)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 130, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 130, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-10", "note": "GTG 17MW facility only, not whole park; 125kW racks — likely GPU-inclusive ($7.6M/MW would be ex-IT-like but racks suggest otherwise).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "RM617.84M", "currency_raw": "US$ million (RM617.84M)" }, "market": "Sarawak & E. Malaysia", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-swk-sarawakgov-kuchingai", "name": "Kuching AI Data Campus", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Sarawak", "city": "Kuching (Tanjung Embang)", "lat": 1.5533, "lng": 110.3592, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (120 ha)", "mw": 0, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Sarawak Government (PPP, partner TBD)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Sarawak Government (PPP, partner TBD)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sarawak state government", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.theborneopost.com/2026/05/03/sarawak-govt-plans-to-develop-kuching-ai-data-campus-in-tanjung-embang/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/802120", { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2026/10/05/s039wak-setting-up-kuching-data-campus-as-foundation-for-its-ai-grid", "title": "S'wak setting up Kuching data campus as foundation for its AI Grid", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2026/10/06/kuching-ai-data-campus-to-drive-sarawaks-ai-push", "title": "Kuching AI Data Campus to drive Sarawak's AI push", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Announced 3 May 2026 by Premier Abang Johari; 405-ha site, modelled on K2's Dublin campus, dedicated power/water, part of planned 'AI grid'. Pre-feasibility — no MW, operator, or timeline. Watch. [2026-10-17] The Star (2026-10-06), already held, is the newest source. It gives a PPP model but no MW, partner or timeline. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "stated AI data campus purpose (pre-feasibility)", "market": "Sarawak & E. Malaysia", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-swk-zecon-kotapetra", "name": "Kota Petra Green Technology Park AI DCs", "campus": "Kota Petra Green Technology Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Sarawak", "city": "Kuching (Petra Jaya)", "lat": 1.63, "lng": 110.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Zecon Berhad", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Zecon" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Pelaburan Hartanah Berhad", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Sarawak Digital Economy Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI purpose (six Tier IV AI DCs claimed, Oct 2024 MoU), weakest likely grade", "sources": [ "https://www.theborneopost.com/2024/10/17/group-sign-mou-on-devt-of-swaks-kota-petra-green-technology-park/", "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/zecon-partners-with-sdec-and-centexs-to-launch-kota-petra-green-technology-park/", { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/814620", "title": "Zecon seeks partners for its 3,000-acre Sarawak green tech park", "date": "2026-08-19", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://zecon.com.my/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/KPGTP-Presentation-August-2026.pdf", "title": "KPGTP Presentation August 2026", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Zecon Berhad" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "Substantially MoU-ware: real land (~3,074 acres) + 30-yr solar licence (Feb 2025), but RM900M is capex for solar farm + bridges, NOT DCs; no operator/tenant/funding/construction as of Jul 2026. High attrition risk. [2026-10-17] Zecon's August 2026 park presentation shows land clearing and earth bund works in progress for the Phase 1 solar and data centre sites, with 120 acres cleared. No data centre MW, operator or tenant is named. Site clearing is not data centre construction, so the stage stays announced.", "market": "Sarawak & E. Malaysia", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-sel-aims-cyberjaya", "name": "AIMS Cyberjaya (Blocks 1-3)", "campus": "AIMS Cyberjaya", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Block 3", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AIMS Data Centre (TIME dotCom)", "type": "colo", "group": "AIMS (TIME)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "TIME dotCom", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "DigitalBridge", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.aims.com.my/media-centre/aims-completes-cyberjaya-block-3/", "https://w.media/aims-data-centre-completes-cyberjaya-block-3-ahead-of-schedule/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-11", "notes": "Block 3 completed ahead of schedule Jul 2025; AIMS claims >100MW total potential Klang Valley capacity (incl. new AI site). Per-block MW not published. DigitalBridge bought 49% of AIMS 2023 (US$500m). [stale-check 2026-10-11] Blocks 1 to 3 are unchanged and per-block MW is still unpublished. The 200MW AI data centre on the 10-acre Cyberview plot, whose land deal closed in February 2026, is a separate site carried as its own row (AIMS Cyberjaya AI Data Centre) and is not folded in here.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "AIMS Cyberjaya Block 2 (completed in 8 months, IBS) and Block 3 (started May 2024)", "value": { "amount": 500.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 112.5 }, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2024/05/gamuda-unit-aims-big-in-data-centre-market/news/", "title": "Gamuda unit aims big in data centre market", "date": "2024-05-21", "publisher": "Gamuda Bhd" } }, { "name": "Binastra Builders Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Binastra Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Six-storey data centre, phased completion Jun to Dec 2025", "value": { "amount": 250.37, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 56.3 }, "date": "2025-02-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Source names AIMS in Cyberjaya. The only other AIMS Cyberjaya project, the 200MW AI data centre, sits on a separate 10-acre plot whose purchase closed in February 2026, a year after this block started, so the award belongs to the existing campus.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744068", "title": "Binastra bags RM250m job to build data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2025-02-12", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/792038", "title": "AIMS closes land deal to build RM4 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-02-06", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ] }, { "name": "Binastra Builders Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Binastra Corporation Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "fit_out", "scope": "M&E fit-out of same six-storey DC plus guardhouse and refuse room, 4 months", "value": { "amount": 188.5, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 42.4 }, "date": "2025-11-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Source names AIMS in Cyberjaya. The only other AIMS Cyberjaya project, the 200MW AI data centre, sits on a separate 10-acre plot whose purchase closed in February 2026, a year after this block started, so the award belongs to the existing campus.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/777455", "title": "Binastra wins RM188.5 mil contract for works on Cyberjaya data centre", "date": "2025-11-04", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/792038", "title": "AIMS closes land deal to build RM4 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-02-06", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-sel-aims-cyberjaya-ai", "name": "AIMS Cyberjaya AI Data Centre (200MW)", "campus": "AIMS Cyberjaya", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Full build", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AIMS Data Centre (TIME dotCom)", "type": "colo", "group": "AIMS (TIME)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "TIME dotCom", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "DigitalBridge", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/792038", "https://www.digitalnewsasia.com/business/aims-acquires-10-acres-cyberjaya-build-us1bil-200mw-ai-data-centre", { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/31/time-dotcom-expected-to-sustain-earnings-momentum", "title": "TIME dotCom expected to sustain earnings momentum", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.kenanga.com.my/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/TIMECOM-260528-1QFY26-RN-Kenanga.pdf", "title": "TIMECOM 260528 1QFY26 RN Kenanga", "date": "2026-05-28", "publisher": "Kenanga Research" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1915248/aims-closes-land-deal-build-rm4-bil-data-centre-cyberjaya", "title": "AIMS closes land deal, to build RM4 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-02-06", "publisher": "EdgeProp / Bernama" }, { "url": "https://www.malaysianwireless.com/2026/02/aims-build-rm4b-200mw-ai-data-centre-cyberjaya/", "title": "AIMS to build RM4b 200MW AI data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "Malaysian Wireless" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1911812/binastra-bags-rm250m-job-build-data-centre-cyberjaya", "title": "Binastra bags RM250m job to build data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2025-02-12", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" }, { "url": "https://w.media/digitalbridge-mulls-fundraising-new-investors-or-sale-of-malaysias-aims/", "title": "DigitalBridge mulls fundraising, new investors or sale of Malaysia's AIMS", "date": "2026-06-26", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "RM4bn/US$1bn, 10-acre plot; \"up to 200MW subject to final engineering confirmation\" (basis ambiguous, likely power capacity); AI-computing-capable; completion 2027; land deal closed 2026. [2026-10-15] AIMS closed the 10-acre Cyberjaya land deal with the SPA signed in early February 2026 and targets completion of the up to 200MW facility in 2027. (EdgeProp, 2026-02-06) [2026-10-19] Binastra holds two AIMS Cyberjaya jobs. One is RM250.37m for a six storey data centre, awarded by MYT DC3 Sdn Bhd in Feb 2025. The other is RM188.5m of M&E fit-out, reported Nov 2025. Both predate the Feb 2026 land deal for the 200MW site, so they are very likely for an earlier AIMS building. They are not attached to this row. [2026-10-20] W.Media (26 Jun 2026) reports that DigitalBridge is weighing fundraising, new investors or a sale of AIMS. It says the 2027 completion of the 200MW Cyberjaya facility may change. No construction progress is described.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "AI-computing-capable per operator (claim)", "investment": { "amount": 4.0, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 1010, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "200MW AI DC, completion 2027.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM billion" }, "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Cyberview Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2026-02-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitalnewsasia.com/business/aims-acquires-10-acres-cyberjaya-build-us1bil-200mw-ai-data-centre", "title": "AIMS acquires 10 acres in Cyberjaya to build a US$1bil 200MW AI data centre", "date": "2026-02-05", "publisher": "Digital News Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-aws-malaysiaregion", "name": "AWS Asia Pacific (Malaysia) Region (3 AZs, Klang Valley)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya / Bukit Jalil (TPM)", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Region launch", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Cyberjaya build-out (Sunway RM748m)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/now-open-aws-asia-pacific-malaysia-region/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-first-malaysian-data-center-set-to-be-in-cyberjaya-report/", { "url": "https://avantaegis.my/project/aws-data-center-cyberjaya/", "title": "Amazon AWS Data Center.", "date": null, "publisher": "Avant Aegis" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "ap-southeast-5 live Aug 2024; $6.2bn to 2037/38. Sites: Persiaran APEC Cyberjaya + Technology Park Malaysia (Bukit Jalil) + third KV site. MW undisclosed. Multi-phase construction to Q2 2027. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Amazon Data Services Malaysia signed a conditional SPA on 2026-09-28 for 45.46 acres of freehold land in Mukim Dengkil, Sepang, from Sunsuria City for RM316.84m. That site is tracked as its own project, AWS Sepang (Dengkil). No new evidence on the Cyberjaya build was found. [2026-10-17] The only new AWS Malaysia item is the Sepang land SPA (W.Media, 2026-09-29), which is already tracked as AWS Sepang (Dengkil). Nothing new on the Cyberjaya build. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17. [2026-10-20] Avant Aegis names Siemens as its client and as main contractor on the AWS KUL070 and KUL072 builds. The package Siemens holds is not stated. [2026-10-20] Avant Aegis gives AWS site codes KUL070 and KUL072 for the Cyberjaya and Bukit Jalil builds of the Malaysia region.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build; AWS cites GenAI demand", "market": "Klang Valley", "aliases": [ "Amazon data center Bukit Jalil", "AWS Malaysia region" ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Avant Aegis", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "BIM modelling (architecture, structure and MEP at LOD 350 to 500) and coordination for AWS data centres KUL070 and KUL072 in Cyberjaya and Bukit Jalil. Listed as ongoing in 2025.", "value": null, "date": "2025", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://avantaegis.my/project/aws-data-center-cyberjaya/", "title": "Amazon AWS Data Center.", "date": null, "publisher": "Avant Aegis" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-bridge-banting", "name": "Bridge Data Centres Banting", "campus": "IOI Industrial Park @ Banting", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Banting (Kota Seri Langat)", "lat": 2.79, "lng": 101.49, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 740.68, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 167, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "Land SPA only, 136.03 acres (3 plots) from IOI's Fortune Growers, via Bridge DC Malaysia VII.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Malaysia VII)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-property-developer-ioi-sells-136-acres-of-land-to-singapores-bridge-data-centres/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/791782", { "url": "https://www.ioiproperties.com.my/news/ioi-properties-sells-136-acres-industrial-land-rm7407mil", "title": "IOI Properties sells 136 acres of industrial land for RM740.7mil", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "IOI Properties" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "SPA 2026-01-29. No MW/ESA/timeline public. 136 acres implies hyperscale ambition. Found via land-transaction sweep. [2026-10-17] No source newer than the February 2026 IOI releases. IOI (2026-02-05) said completion was expected in 9 to 12 months, likely 2QFY27 to 3QFY27. No MW or construction found. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "IOI Properties Group Bhd (Fortune Growers Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 136.03, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 740.68, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 166.7 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Buyer Bridge Data Centres Malaysia VII Sdn Bhd; IOI Industrial Park @ Banting", "date": "2026-02-04", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ioiproperties.com.my/news/ioi-properties-sells-banting-industrial-land-bridge-data-centres-rm741m", "title": "IOI Properties sells Banting industrial land to Bridge Data Centres for RM741m", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "IOI Properties Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "aliases": [ "Bridge Data Centres Banting data center" ] }, { "id": "my-sel-bridge-my01-my02", "name": "Bridge Data Centres MY01/MY02", "campus": "Bridge Cyberjaya", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "MY01+MY02 existing", "mw": 20, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "MY02 expansion Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "MY02 expansion Phases 2 and 3", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 107, "live_mw": 20 }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres (Chindata)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://bridgedatacentres.com/our-data-centres/kuala-lumpur-malaysia", { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/02/29/bridge-data-centre-expands-with-third-hyperscale-data-centre-in-cyberjaya/", "title": "Bridge Data Centre Expands With Third Hyperscale Data Centre In Cyberjaya", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "BusinessToday" }, { "url": "https://www.mybina.com.my/project/94545-bridge-data-centres-cyberjaya-data-centre-my02-design-and-build-phase-1", "title": "BRIDGE DATA CENTRES @ CYBERJAYA - DATA CENTRE (MY02) (DESIGN AND BUILD) (PHASE 1)", "date": "2025-12-24", "publisher": "myBina (BCI)" }, { "url": "https://www.mida.gov.my/mida-news/bridge-data-to-build-its-largest-data-centre-in-malaysia/", "title": "Bridge Data to build its largest data centre in Malaysia", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "MIDA" }, { "url": "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/locations/malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia | Bridge Data Centres", "date": null, "publisher": "Bridge Data Centres" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Acquired from CSF/PNB 2018. 20MW is combined MY01+MY02 IT load; +87MW expansion figure now rests on a primary press source. Bridge exploring nuclear power (DCD Mar 2026). [stale-check 2026-10-10] BusinessToday (2024-02-29) reports the MY02 expansion as Bridge's third hyperscale data centre in Cyberjaya, about 87MW of IT capacity in three phases. That replaces the directory sources for the 87MW. No dated source confirms construction has started or gives phase dates, so the under-construction status of the expansion is not verified (superseded 2026-10-11). [lead 2026-10-11] myBina, in a record verified on 2025-12-24, lists MY02 design and build phase 1 in structural construction, started June 2024 with completion due October 2026. MIDA (2024-02-29) says the expansion adds about 87MW of IT capacity across three phases. The expansion is now split into phase 1, under construction with MW undisclosed, and phases 2 and 3, announced. The 87MW is not divided between phases because no source gives the split. [2026-10-17] myBina lists MY02 phase 1 as a design and build contract worth more than RM100m. A main contractor is awarded but not publicly named. Status was structural works with superstructure in progress when last verified in December 2025. (myBina, 2025-12-24) [2026-10-19] Bridge's Malaysia page offers cold plate and immersion cooling across its Malaysian sites. It is not stated for MY01 or MY02 alone. [2026-10-19] MW conflict: Bridge's undated Malaysia page gives MY01 and MY02 a total IT capacity of 98MW across 5 buildings. The row carries 107MW. Not changed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy pre-2020 enterprise colo", "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Cyberview Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Sale and purchase agreement for the MY02 site only; MY01 land not covered.", "date": "2024-02-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Business Today report of the SPA signing for the third Cyberjaya hyperscale building.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2024/02/29/bridge-data-centre-expands-with-third-hyperscale-data-centre-in-cyberjaya/", "title": "Bridge Data Centre Expands With Third Hyperscale Data Centre In Cyberjaya", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "Business Today Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 132, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "Bridge's Malaysia page gives MY01 and MY02 a power intake of 33 / 132kV.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/locations/malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia | Bridge Data Centres", "date": null, "publisher": "Bridge Data Centres" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-dayone-kapar", "name": "DayOne Kapar Campus (land assembly)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Kapar, Klang", "lat": 3.13, "lng": 101.4, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne Data Centers (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916643/ai-land-rush-dayones-157-acre-kapar-play-signals-data-centre-shift-towards-klang-valley", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/dayone-kapar-selangor", { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "DayOne Form F-1", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "SEC" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916868/leader-steel-shareholders-approve-rm1366-mil-klang-land-disposal", "title": "Leader Steel shareholders approve RM136.6 mil Klang land disposal", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917513/maybulk-buy-klang-industrial-property-rm355m", "title": "Maybulk to buy Klang industrial property for RM35.5m", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "~157 acres assembled from Maybulk/Eonmetall/Leader Steel for RM688m (Jul 2026 reports); deals complete H2 2026. MW undisclosed; positioned for GPU/liquid-cooling builds. DayOne's first non-Johor MY campus. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Shareholders of the sellers approved the disposals at EGMs on 2026-07-20, and the buyer vehicle is WG Malaysia VIII. Maybulk still called its sale proposed on 2026-09-23, so completion is pending. DayOne's F-1 (filed 2026-10-05) names two Kuala Lumpur campuses, Klang Valley Tech Park and Banting Tech Park, with 128MW of bookings all under construction and 1.3GW of secured powered land, all freehold. The F-1 does not split these by site and does not name Kapar, so no MW is assigned here. [2026-10-17] No completion notice for the Kapar land purchase was found after the 2026-09-23 Maybulk item. No site-level MW found. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "GPU/liquid-cooling positioning (press)", "investment": { "amount": 687.89, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 162, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-07", "note": "Three parcels ~157 acres (Maybulk/Eonmetall/Leader Steel).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Maybulk Bhd (MBC Logistic Hub Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 58.03, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 278.05, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 62.6 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Mukim Kapar, Klang; buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd (DayOne SPV); part of ~157-acre RM687.89m assembly; EGMs Jul 2026", "date": "2026-03-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filings name buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd; EdgeProp identifies it as DayOne's land-assembly SPV.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/03/19/maybulk-eonmetall-and-leader-steel-sell-kapar-land-for-rm6879mil-for-it-infrastructure-project", "title": "Maybulk, Eonmetall and Leader Steel sell Kapar land for RM687.9mil for IT infrastructure project", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "The Star" } }, { "counterparty": "Eonmetall Group Bhd (Eonmetall Land Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 66.03, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 273.28, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 61.5 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Mukim Kapar, Klang; buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd (DayOne SPV); part of ~157-acre RM687.89m assembly; EGMs Jul 2026", "date": "2026-03-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filings name buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd; EdgeProp identifies it as DayOne's land-assembly SPV.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/03/19/maybulk-eonmetall-and-leader-steel-sell-kapar-land-for-rm6879mil-for-it-infrastructure-project", "title": "Maybulk, Eonmetall and Leader Steel sell Kapar land for RM687.9mil for IT infrastructure project", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "The Star" } }, { "counterparty": "Leader Steel Holdings Bhd (FerroNet Asia Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 33.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 136.56, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 30.7 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Mukim Kapar, Klang; buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd (DayOne SPV); part of ~157-acre RM687.89m assembly; EGMs Jul 2026", "date": "2026-03-19", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Filings name buyer WG Malaysia VIII Sdn Bhd; EdgeProp identifies it as DayOne's land-assembly SPV.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/03/19/maybulk-eonmetall-and-leader-steel-sell-kapar-land-for-rm6879mil-for-it-infrastructure-project", "title": "Maybulk, Eonmetall and Leader Steel sell Kapar land for RM687.9mil for IT infrastructure project", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "DayOne data center Kapar Klang", "Kapar data center" ] }, { "id": "my-sel-edgeconnex-cyberjaya", "name": "EdgeConneX Cyberjaya Campus", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-15", "source": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/07/sustainable-ai-data-center-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "First building", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "colo", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EQT", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgeconnex-expands-into-malaysia-plans-200mw-campus-in-cyberjaya/", "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/asia-pacific/kl-malaysia/", { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/07/sustainable-ai-data-center-malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia's AI data center vision: How EdgeConneX is building for the future", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "TechWire Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/edge-blog/cyberjaya-scales-as-a-regional-data-center-hub/", "title": "Cyberjaya Scales as a Regional Data Center Hub", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet Q1 update", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "\"Over 200MW\" across nine buildings on 30 acres (basis of MW figure not stated). Announced Sep 2023; no groundbreaking found in trade press. [audit 2026-08-18] TNB energized the 275kV incoming, the first at that voltage for a data center in greater KL, and the operator puts phase one online Q1 2027. Operator materials imply the Cyberjaya campus may now target about 320MW within a 500MW Malaysia platform. Kept at 200MW pending an explicit operator figure. [stale-check 2026-10-11] EdgeConneX's Q1 2026 data sheet plans the first Cyberjaya building at 22.4MW and the campus at up to 200MW across nine buildings with a 275kV substation, which supports 200MW over the 320MW reading. The sheet calls the build planned. The under construction stage rests on the July 2026 operator statements on the 275kV energisation and a phase one date of Q1 2027.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "200MW modern campus plan", "market": "Klang Valley", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03", "note": "275kV substation; 22.4MW growing to 200MW", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Kuala-Lumpur-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Kuala Lumpur Data Sheet", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop non-evaporative, air heat rejection; ~9 million litres/day saved vs water-cooled", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-15", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/2026/07/sustainable-ai-data-center-malaysia/", "title": "Malaysia's AI data center vision: How EdgeConneX is building for the future", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "TechWire Asia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Cyberview Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 30, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Nine buildings over 30 acres. Deal finalised with Cyberview, nature of transaction not stated.", "date": "2023-09-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press names Cyberview deal for the Cyberjaya campus.", "source": { "url": "https://techwireasia.com/?p=232911", "title": "EdgeConneX to build new data center campus in Cyberjaya", "date": "2023-09-12", "publisher": "Techwire Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-equinix-kl2", "name": "Equinix KL2", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.921, "lng": 101.657, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 190, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 190, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Retail IBX, 2,200+ cabinets full build; no opening date disclosed.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "over", "currency_raw": "US$ million (over)" }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Launch PR: substantial capacity supports advanced liquid cooling for AI/HPC; 100% renewable day 1", "sources": [ "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2026-05-11-Equinix-to-Develop-Purpose-Built-IBX-Data-Center-in-Kuala-Lumpur-to-Support-Malaysias-AI-and-Cloud-Growth", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-to-build-its-fourth-malaysian-data-center/", { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/05/12/equinix-expands-in-malaysia-with-rm760-million-fourth-data-centre-in-cyberjaya/", "title": "Equinix Expands In Malaysia With RM760 Million Fourth Data Centre In Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-05-12", "publisher": "BusinessToday" }, { "url": "https://www.crnasia.com/news/2026/data-center/building-green-in-the-age-of-ai-equinix-s-malaysia-data-cent", "title": "Building green in the age of AI: Equinix's Malaysia data center strategy", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "CRN Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "4th Equinix MY site, <1km from KL1 in Cyberjaya. ~2,200 cabinets implies ~15-20MW retail scale — not entered per no-invention rule. Found via May 2026 PR missed in Phase 1 sweep. [2026-10-17] CRN Asia (2026-07-16) describes KL2 as under development with more than 2,200 cabinets at full build and over US$190m of investment. It gives no MW, no opening date and no confirmed construction start, so the stage stays announced.", "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 23.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 5.2 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Equinix bought land in Cyberjaya for RM23m to expand data centre; seller not captured (article not retrievable)", "date": "2024-07-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Equinix's only Cyberjaya project in our index is KL2.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bharian.com.my/bisnes/korporat/2024/07/1277788/equinix-beli-tanah-rm23-juta-di-cyberjaya-perluas-pusat-data", "title": "Equinix beli tanah RM23 juta di Cyberjaya perluas pusat data", "date": "2024-07-29", "publisher": "Berita Harian" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "Equinix KL02", "Equinix KL02 Cyberjaya" ] }, { "id": "my-sel-gdi-banting", "name": "Global Data Infrastructure Kota Seri Langat", "campus": "Kota Seri Langat", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Banting", "lat": 2.81, "lng": 101.5, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-08", "source": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/news/view/1751649/compass-kota-seri-langat-fully-taken-up-with-210mw-data-centre-deal" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 210, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Global Data Infrastructure (Global Telecommunications Group)", "type": "telco", "group": "Global Data Infrastructure (Global Telecommunications Group)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Global Telecommunications Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-global-telecommunications-group-buys-36-acre-parcel-for-210mw-data-center-in-selangor-malaysia/", { "url": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/news/view/1751649/compass-kota-seri-langat-fully-taken-up-with-210mw-data-centre-deal", "title": "COMPASS @ Kota Seri Langat fully taken up with 210MW data centre deal", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "KLSE Screener (syndicated)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Global Data Infrastructure Sdn Bhd bought 14.6 hectares (36 acres) at COMPASS @ Kota Seri Langat from COMPASS IP Sdn Bhd (PNB, KWAP, AREA). 300MVA supply with 210MW IT load stated. Approvals in principle secured, construction to begin after the land transaction completes (Jul 2026). No tenants named (searched 2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "aliases": [ "Banting data center (GDI)" ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "COMPASS IP Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 36, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "COMPASS @ KSL Industrial Park", "date": "2026-07-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916675/compass-ip-sells-36-acre-plot-compass-ksl-industrial-park", "title": "COMPASS IP sells 36-acre plot at the COMPASS @ KSL Industrial Park", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } }, { "counterparty": "COMPASS IP Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 36, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Wider park described as a 220-acre freehold managed industrial park. Plot tenure and price not stated. Buyer is Global Data Infrastructure Sdn Bhd. Article cites IT load of 210MW and power load of 300 MVA.", "date": "2026-07-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Press report names buyer GDI and the 210MW IT load.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/809871", "title": "COMPASS IP sells 36-acre plot at the COMPASS @ KSL Industrial Park", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-07-08", "note": "Stated required load, not a confirmed utility allocation.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916675/compass-ip-sells-36-acre-plot-compass-ksl-industrial-park", "title": "COMPASS IP sells 36-acre plot at the COMPASS @ KSL Industrial Park", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-google-elmina", "name": "Google (Pearl Computing) Elmina Data Centre & Cloud Region", "campus": "Elmina Business Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "City of Elmina, Shah Alam", "lat": 3.19, "lng": 101.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (49 acres)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (77 acres, RM5.6bn)", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Google (via Pearl Computing)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full facility, 49 acres, 20-year lease, rent up to RM2bn", "as_of": "2024-05-23", "basis": "Sime Darby Property's Bursa announcement 'Agreement to Build & Lease a Hyperscale Data Centre and Associated Structures' names the lessee as Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd, wholly owned by Raiden APAC Pte Ltd, Singapore, for about 49 acres at Elmina Business Park, 20 years plus two 5-year options. Google's ownership of Pearl Computing is stated in EcoWorld's later Bursa filing ('an affiliate of Google') and by DCD; Gamuda's RM1.74bn award release names the same lessee.", "source": { "url": "https://simedarbyproperty.listedcompany.com/newsroom/Sime_Darby_Property_Berhad_-_Announcement_dated_23_May_2024_20240523.pdf", "title": "Agreement to Build & Lease a Hyperscale Data Centre and Associated Structures", "date": "2024-05-23", "publisher": "Sime Darby Property Berhad (Bursa announcement)" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2024/05/gamuda-wins-rm1-74-bil-job-to-build-sime-darby-propertys-hyperscale-data-centre-at-elmina-business-park/news/", "title": "Gamuda wins RM1.74 bil job to build Sime Darby Property's hyperscale data centre at Elmina Business Park", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "Gamuda Berhad" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.simedarbyproperty.com/press-releases/googles-hyperscale-data-centre-elmina-business-park-breaks-ground", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-breaks-ground-on-kuala-lumpur-data-center/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/sime-darby-to-build-more-malaysia-data-centres-for-google/", { "url": "https://mediaselangor.com/en/2026/08/390529", "title": "Google's Elmina data centre to operate within nine months", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "Media Selangor" }, { "url": "https://api.edgeprop.my/content/1915373/township-builder-ai-landlord-sime-darby-property-resets-game-plan-aims-data-centre-dominance", "title": "From township builder to AI landlord: Sime Darby Property resets game plan, aims for data centre dominance", "date": "2026-02-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "US$2bn program; first Google DC + cloud region in MY. Ph1 slated completion early 2026 (go-live not yet confirmed); Ph2 (Dec 2024 deal) due Dec 2027. MW never disclosed. Gamuda MEP contractor (RM1.74bn + $236m follow-on). Landlord Sime Darby Property. [refresh 2026-09-11] Phase 1 pulled back from commissioning to under_construction and its target moved to 2027. Google APAC infrastructure principal Ken Siah said on 2026-08-20 that 'construction has been very good' and the facility is projected to begin operating within nine months, which lands around May 2027, with no exact date. The earlier 'early 2026' phase-1 completion has therefore slipped by more than a year and the Google Cloud Malaysia region is still not launched. MW still undisclosed. Checked 2026-10-12, first nothing_new.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build 2024+ (AI-era)", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Asteel (Sarawak) Sdn Bhd (with Sarnatec Sdn Bhd)", "parent": "Asteel Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Roof and wall cladding, EBP1A hyperscale DC, subcontract to Gamuda; 15 months from 2024-08-12", "value": { "amount": 61.2, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 13.8 }, "date": "2024-08-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/722362", "title": "Mitrajaya, Genting Malaysia, Ekovest, Asteel, Straits Energy Resources, Swift Haulage, Ranhill Utilities, YTL Power, TMC Life Sciences, MN Holdings, Reservoir Link", "date": "2024-08-09", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Phase 1 construction and commissioning", "value": { "amount": 815.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 183.4 }, "date": "2024-05-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2024/05/gamuda-wins-rm1-74-bil-job-to-build-sime-darby-propertys-hyperscale-data-centre-at-elmina-business-park/news/", "title": "Gamuda wins RM1.74 bil job to build Sime Darby Property's hyperscale data centre at Elmina Business Park", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "Gamuda" } }, { "name": "Gamuda Engineering", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "mep", "scope": "Phase 1 M&E fit-out", "value": { "amount": 928.6, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 208.9 }, "date": "2024-05-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2024/05/gamuda-wins-rm1-74-bil-job-to-build-sime-darby-propertys-hyperscale-data-centre-at-elmina-business-park/news/", "title": "Gamuda wins RM1.74 bil job to build Sime Darby Property's hyperscale data centre at Elmina Business Park", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "Gamuda" } }, { "name": "IJM Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Phase 2 core and shell, package 1", "value": { "amount": 1.26, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 283.5 }, "date": "2025-10-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ijm.com/press-releases/ijm-construction-secures-rm126-billion-contract-for-hyperscale-data-centre-at-elmina", "title": "IJM Construction secures RM1.26 billion contract for hyperscale data centre at Elmina", "date": "2025-10-24", "publisher": "IJM" } }, { "name": "IJM Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "mep", "scope": "Phase 2 M&E fit-out, package 1", "value": { "amount": 873.9, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 196.6 }, "date": "2025-10-29", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/775886", "title": "IJM lands another data centre contract at Elmina Business Park, this time worth RM874m", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "IJM Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 3336", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Package 2 main building works", "value": { "amount": 658.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 148.1 }, "date": "2026-04-01", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/04/03/data-centres-drive-ijms-order-bookwith-new-wins", "title": "Data centres drive IJM's order book with new wins", "date": "2026-04-03", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-24", "note": "On-site substation under construction; Ph1 ~100MW, Ph2 200-250MW", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://garasi.bernama.com/stories/the-rise-of-data-centres-can-malaysias-power-grid-cope", "title": "The Rise of Data Centres: Can Malaysia’s Power Grid Cope?", "date": "2025-12-24", "publisher": "Bernama" } }, { "provider": "TotalEnergies / MK Land (via TNB grid)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 20.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar, 21 years, Corporate Green Power Programme, construction from early 2026", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-12-16", "note": "Covers Google's Malaysia data centres; Elmina not named", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://totalenergies.com/news/press-releases/malaysia-totalenergies-signs-new-renewable-power-agreement-google-supply-data", "title": "Malaysia: TotalEnergies Signs New Renewable Power Agreement with Google", "date": "2025-12-16", "publisher": "TotalEnergies" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sime Darby Property", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 126.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "20 years plus two 5-year options; 49 acres Phase 1 plus 77 acres Phase 2; Phase 2 rent estimated at RM5.6bn over the initial term", "date": "2024-12-02", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-sime-darby-sells-more-land-to-google-for-second-data-center/", "title": "Malaysia's Sime Darby sells more land to Google for second data center", "date": "2024-12-02", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Air Selangor", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Google states water cooling for this site", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-08-26", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://garasi.bernama.com/stories/can-selangor-handle-the-data-centre-boom", "title": "Can Selangor Handle the Data Centre Boom?", "date": "2025-08-26", "publisher": "Bernama" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-google-elmina2", "name": "Google Elmina 2 (SDP EBP Asset II)", "campus": "Elmina Business Park", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Sungai Buloh (City of Elmina)", "lat": 3.192, "lng": 101.492, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 658, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 148, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "IJM construction contract (Q2 2026 - Q3 2027). Lease value to SDP up to RM5.6B (excluded). SDP total Pearl pipeline RM7.6B.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sime Darby Property (EBP Asset II)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full facility, 77 acres Elmina Business Park Phase 2, 20-year lease, rent up to RM5.6bn, completion target Dec 2027", "as_of": "2024-12-02", "basis": "DCD reports Sime Darby Property's second Bursa-announced build-and-lease with Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd (subsidiary of Raiden APAC Pte Ltd), 77 acres at Elmina Business Park Phase 2, RM5.6bn over the initial 20-year term, and calls Pearl 'Google-affiliated'. IJM's RM874m M&E fit-out award (The Edge, 2025-10-29) names Pearl Computing as end-user at Elmina.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-sime-darby-sells-more-land-to-google-for-second-data-center/", "title": "Malaysia's Sime Darby Property leases more land to Google for second data center", "date": "2024-12-02", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/775886", "title": "IJM lands another data centre contract at Elmina Business Park, this time worth RM874m", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Second Google hyperscale building at Elmina, sister to $2B first campus", "sources": [ "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/736163", "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/04/01/ijm-corp-secures-rm658-million-data-centre-contract-in-selangor/", { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1915734/ijm-secures-rm658-mil-data-centre-contract-elmina-business-park", "title": "IJM secures RM658 mil data centre contract in Elmina Business Park", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Distinct SDP asset (Baxtel lists 'Google: Elmina 2' separately); existing google-elmina entry = first campus. Build-and-lease structure. IJM holds Package 1 (RM1.26bn) and Package 2 (RM658m, completion 3Q2027) for the hyperscale data centre at Elmina Business Park leased to Pearl Computing. The stage rests on contract awards. No source found says works on site began.", "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sime Darby Property Bhd", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 77.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 5.6, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 1260.0 }, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Build-and-lease to Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd, adjacent to first Elmina DC; 20yr + 2x5yr; rent up to RM5.6bn; completion 2027", "date": "2024-12-02", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Sample filed this Phase 2 lease under my-sel-google-elmina; it belongs to the separate Elmina 2 entry.", "source": { "url": "https://www.simedarbyproperty.com/press-releases/sime-darby-property-develop-additional-data-centres-elmina-business-park", "title": "Sime Darby Property to Develop Additional Data Centres at Elmina Business Park", "date": "2024-12-02", "publisher": "Sime Darby Property" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-google-puncakalam", "name": "Google (Pearl Computing) Puncak Alam", "campus": "Eco Business Park V", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Puncak Alam", "lat": 3.293, "lng": 101.443, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-05-15", "source": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/02/13/wawasan-dengkil-awarded-rm24-million-subcontract-for-data-centre-by-gamuda/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1880, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 420, "scope": "campus", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "EcoWorld RM1.88B MTN funds shell-and-core build-to-lease (20yr + options, rent up to RM4.8B — lease value excluded). Separate 58.1 acres SOLD to Pearl RM266.1M (Feb 2025).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EcoWorld (Quantum Alpha)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google (Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full facility, 92.44 acres built and leased by Quantum Alpha Sdn Bhd (EcoWorld) at Eco Business Park V, plus 58.187 acres sold outright for RM266.1m; lease up to RM4.8bn over 20 years", "as_of": "2025-02-25", "basis": "The Edge reports EcoWorld's Bursa filing, in which Paragon Pinnacle Sdn Bhd sells 58.187 acres to Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd and Quantum Alpha Sdn Bhd builds and leases a data centre on 92.44 acres at Eco Business Park V, with Pearl described in the filing as 'an affiliate of Google'. The landlord's filing itself ties the SPV to Google.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/745716", "title": "EcoWorld to sell RM266m land, lease data centre to Google affiliate", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-ecoworld-sells-and-leases-land-outside-kuala-lumpur-to-google-for-data-center/", "title": "Malaysia's EcoWorld sells and leases land outside Kuala Lumpur to Google for data center", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Google hyperscaler campus announced Feb 2025 (build-and-lease + owned parcel)", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-ecoworld-sells-and-leases-land-outside-kuala-lumpur-to-google-for-data-center/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/745716", { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/02/13/wawasan-dengkil-awarded-rm24-million-subcontract-for-data-centre-by-gamuda/", "title": "Wawasan Dengkil Awarded RM24 Million Subcontract For Data Centre By Gamuda", "date": "2026-02-13", "publisher": "BusinessToday" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Google's 3rd KV-area cluster. Completion target end-Oct 2027; no groundbreaking source → financing_closed. Baxtel: 'Google: Selangor Campus'. [refresh 2026-08-28] STAGE MOVED to under_construction. Gamuda subcontracted external works (roads and landscaping, RM24m) to Wawasan Dengkil with works commencing 2026-05-15, phase 1 trade completion targeted 2026-12-01, phase 1 substantial completion 2027-02-28 and phase 2 substantial completion 2027-09-01. An external-works package is only let once the core building is underway, and a Dec-2026 trade completion cannot sit on an unstarted building. Read together with Gamuda's RM2.1B main construction contract from Aug 2025 and the 20-year Pearl lease, this clears the bar. The evidence is a dated subcontract award rather than a site photograph, so the basis is stated here in full. Checked 2026-10-12, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] The myBina construction-lead database lists the Pearl Computing Google SCF1A data centre at Eco Business Park V, Puncak Alam, in structural construction, started Aug 2025, targeting completion Sep 2027, value above RM1 billion and an 80MW summary. Contractor names are paywalled, and the database is not a primary source, so the MW is not entered. [2026-10-19] Mingtiandi (2024-12-03) covers Google's Sime Darby build-and-lease at Elmina Business Park. That is a different site from Puncak Alam.", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Gamuda Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Gamuda Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5398", "role": "core_shell", "scope": "Shell and core of two DC blocks, consumer substation, water reservoir; 3Q2025 to 3Q2027", "value": { "amount": 2.14, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 481.5 }, "date": "2025-08-29", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gamuda.com/2025/08/gamuda-engineering-scores-rm2-14bil-contract-for-ecoworld-hyperscale-data-centre-project/news/", "title": "Gamuda Engineering scores RM2.14bil contract for EcoWorld hyperscale data centre project", "date": "2025-08-29", "publisher": "Gamuda Bhd" } }, { "name": "SJEE Engineering Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Southern Score Builders Bhd (51%)", "listed": "Bursa", "role": "mep", "scope": "Electrical Package #3 (MV02 and MV03), subcontract; 2026-07-21 to 2027-10-14", "value": { "amount": 105.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 23.6 }, "date": "2026-08-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Puncak Alam hyperscale DC under a local main contractor; our only Puncak Alam project is Google's EBP V build where Gamuda is main contractor.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/814263", "title": "Southern Score Builders' unit bags another data centre-related job, this round worth RM105 mil", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "parent": null, "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "bidder", "scope": "Tipped contender for EcoWorld EBP V core and shell (Pearl Computing); Gamuda later won", "value": null, "date": "2025-07-17", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/762976", "title": "Gamuda, MN Holdings tipped as top winners in RM10b data centre jobs — Maybank IB", "date": "2025-07-17", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Eco World Development Group Bhd (Paragon Pinnacle Sdn Bhd / Quantum Alpha Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 58.187, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 266.1, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 59.9 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Eco Business Park V; buyer Pearl Computing Malaysia Sdn Bhd", "date": "2025-02-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/745716", "title": "EcoWorld to sell RM266m land, lease data centre to Google affiliate", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "counterparty": "Eco World Development Group Bhd (Quantum Alpha Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 92.44, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 4.8, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 1080.0 }, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Build-and-lease of shell and core to Pearl Computing; 20yr + 2x5yr options; est. total rent RM4.8bn; completion Oct 2027", "date": "2025-02-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysias-ecoworld-sells-and-leases-land-outside-kuala-lumpur-to-google-for-data-center/", "title": "Malaysia's EcoWorld sells and leases land outside Kuala Lumpur to Google for data center", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "aliases": [ "Google data center Puncak Alam", "Puncak Alam data centre" ] }, { "id": "my-sel-google-serendah", "name": "Google (reported) Serendah Campus", "campus": "Bandar Serendah", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Serendah (Hulu Selangor)", "lat": 3.363, "lng": 101.605, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1750, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 395, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "Sunway Construction RM1.75B contract from 'international hyperscaler' (Q3 2026 - Q3 2028).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Pearl Computing (Google), attribution reported", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "US hyperscaler mega-campus initiated 2026; w.media identifies as Google Serendah megacampus", "sources": [ "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1915894/suncon-bags-rm175-bil-contract-build-hyperscale-data-centre-bandar-serendah-selangor", "https://w.media/malaysia-enters-second-wave-of-data-center-boom-analyst/", "https://mediaselangor.com/en/2026/07/383139", "https://www.bharian.com.my/amp/bisnes/lain-lain/2026/07/1582989/gelombang-kedua-pusat-data-dijangka-lebih-agresif-penganalisis" ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "Google identity is analyst/press-grade — officially 'US hyperscaler'. Selangor/TNB (Jul 2026): THREE Serendah DC projects await grid studies; one seeking up to 300MW (grid ask, not IT). Site said to cater 4-5 projects for one US hyperscaler. Top identity-watch item. [audit 2026-07-13] Operator identity STILL not official, but now analyst-grade from TWO independent houses. CGS International (via Berita Harian, 5 Jul 2026): 'Lebih banyak pemberian kontrak pusat data oleh PEARL COMPUTING, termasuk di tanah Bandar Springhill dan Bandar SERENDAH' - Pearl Computing is Google's Malaysian entity (already at Elmina and Springhill). Kenanga says the site caters to 4-5 DC structures. SunCon's Bursa filing (17 Apr 2026) still says only 'an international hyperscaler': RM1.75bn, core & shell + campus infra + MEP, CONSTRUCTION STARTS Q3 2026, completes Q3 2028 - i.e. ground is NOT broken, which is why this stays at land_permitting. GRID: no decision. DPM/Energy Minister Fadillah Yusof (Dewan Rakyat written reply, 7 Jul 2026): THREE Serendah DC projects have applied to TNB, one asking up to 300MW (a GRID/supply ask, not IT load) and wanting to operate in 2026; TNB must complete a detailed technical grid study first and will only approve if generation + T&D can absorb it without degrading residential supply. MW: not published. Keep operator attribution as REPORTED. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. No dated source places a Google or Pearl Computing site at Serendah. [2026-10-18] SunCon results coverage of August 2026 still names only an undisclosed hyperscale client and no construction start. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Sunway Construction Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Sunway Construction Group Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 5263", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Core and shell, campus infrastructure and MEP fit-out, phase 1; 3Q2026 to 3Q2028; two more packages in tender", "value": { "amount": 1.75, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 393.8 }, "date": "2026-04-17", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Filing names Bandar Serendah and a hyperscaler client; our only Serendah project is the reported Google/Pearl campus.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/800258", "title": "Sunway Construction wins RM1.75 bil data centre job in Serendah", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "aliases": [ "Google data center Serendah" ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-sel-infinaxis-cyberjaya", "name": "Infinaxis CDC1", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-01-20", "source": "https://english.cscec.com/CompanyNews/CorporateNews/202601/3927462.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 12, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Infinaxis (Gaw Capital / A3 Capital JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "Infinaxis" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gaw Capital Partners", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "A3 Capital", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Unnamed (>80% Ph1 pre-committed)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.gawcapital.com/news/pressrelease/infinaxis-data-centre-platform-breaks-ground-on-its-inaugural-data-centre-in-cyberjaya/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/infinaxis-breaks-ground-on-cyberjaya-data-center/", { "url": "https://english.cscec.com/CompanyNews/CorporateNews/202601/3927462.html", "title": "CSCEC-built Infinaxis Data Center project in Malaysia enters operation", "date": "2026-01-20", "publisher": "China State Construction Engineering Corporation" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "Below 20MW threshold but included: up to 80kW/rack density (AI-grade), 7 stories/10 halls, completion targeted Q2 2025 (launch not verified in press). First asset of SEA platform. [refresh 2026-09-11] STAGE MOVED commissioning to operational on the main contractor's statement. CSCEC announced on 2026-01-20 that the Cyberjaya facility it built for Infinaxis 'officially entered operation' (17,000 sqm, described as 15MW, Tier III, GreenRE Gold). The 15MW is CSCEC's figure with no stated basis; the operator's own page still says 'up to 12MW IT load' across 1,341 cabinets in 9 halls, so planned_mw stays at 12. live_mw stays null because neither party has stated a commissioned IT figure. Rule 8b case: the launch had happened eight months before the entry was last checked. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. No source newer than Nov 2023 confirms the operating stage (checked 2026-10-15).", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "up to 80kW/rack design", "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-sel-mahsing-southville", "name": "DayOne Southville City Campus (ex-Mah Sing DC Hub)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Bangi", "lat": 2.868, "lng": 101.76, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-partners-with-tnb-to-develop-up-to-15gw-of-onsite-generation-for-planned-data-center-in-selangor-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BDC parcel 1 (17.55ac, 100MW)", "mw": 100, "stage": "cancelled", "target": "" }, { "label": "BDC parcel 2 (35.68ac, 200MW)", "mw": 200, "stage": "cancelled", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne Data Centers (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-dc-signs-200mw-data-center-jv-with-malaysias-mah-sing/", "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2025/10/28/mah-sings-collaboration-agreement-with-bridge-data-centres-expires/", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/757436", { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/20/mah-sing-unlocks-rm6179mil-from-digital-infrastructure-land-accelerating-next-phase-of-growth", "title": "Mah Sing unlocks RM617.9mil from digital infrastructure land", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-partners-with-tnb-to-develop-up-to-15gw-of-onsite-generation-for-planned-data-center-in-selangor-malaysia/", "title": "DayOne partners with TNB to develop up to 1.5GW of onsite generation for planned data center in Selangor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/dayone-buys-us-152-8-million-sepang-land-in-malaysia-to-build-data-center/", "title": "DayOne buys US$ 152.8 million Sepang land in Malaysia to build data center", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/dayone-tnb-to-explore-onsite-power-up-to-1-5gw-for-greater-kuala-lumpur-data-center/", "title": "DayOne, TNB to explore onsite power up to 1.5GW for Greater Kuala Lumpur data center", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-property-developer-mah-sing-sells-land-in-selangor-to-dayone/", "title": "Malaysian property developer Mah Sing sells land in Selangor to DayOne", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "150-acre hub, 500MW POWER capacity target (not IT load — planned_mw omitted). Both Bridge DC agreements lapsed unexecuted (May 2025 and 28 Oct 2025); Mah Sing seeking new JV/BTL/sale. Land+power still marketed; stage set to on_hold. [refresh 2026-08-28] THE LAND SOLD, so the cancellation-risk flag comes off, but no project can be credited yet. Mah Sing sold 78.8 acres at Southville City outright to WG Malaysia X Sdn Bhd for RM617.9m (about US$131m, RM180 psf) on 2026-08-20. The buyer is described only as a subsidiary of an established international digital infrastructure group intending to bring NeoCloud and Nvidia GPU capability, and its parent is not named in any source. No MW figure exists. CAUTION ON PARCEL GEOMETRY: 78.8 acres does not map cleanly onto the two earlier Bridge Data Centres parcels (17.55 acres lapsed, 35.68 acres valid to 2025-10-28), so this is treated as a separate transaction rather than the old 200MW JV revived. Mah Sing separately says it is planning a colocation joint venture on remaining Southville land with no partner named. Stage stays on_hold until an operator, an MW figure or a construction source appears. [refresh 2026-09-11] THE BUYER IS DAYONE. DCD reported on 2026-09-01 that DayOne 'acquired land for the facility last month from Malaysian property developer Mah Sing', that the site spans 78.80 acres and that the deal is expected to close in the second half of 2027. That is the WG Malaysia X Sdn Bhd transaction of 2026-08-20 to the acre. Operator therefore moves from 'Mah Sing (operator TBD)' to DayOne, stage from on_hold to land_permitting, and the Mah Sing funder edge comes off because Mah Sing has sold out of the parcel. DayOne and TNB Power Generation signed a non-binding MoU in August 2026 to develop up to 1.5GW of onsite generation with battery storage for the campus; that is a power ceiling on an MoU and is recorded here only. No IT-load figure exists and none is derived. This becomes DayOne's second Klang Valley site alongside Kapar. The earlier 500MW 'power capacity' marketing figure and the two lapsed Bridge JV parcels remain history on this row. [refresh 2026-09-26] Second trade-press source (W.Media 2026-08-20) confirms DayOne bought the 78.80 acres from Mah Sing for RM617.8m, so the rename now rests on two sources. DayOne and TNB are only exploring onsite generation up to 1.5GW (a power ceiling, not IT load).", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "buyer described as bringing NeoCloud and Nvidia GPU capability (Mah Sing, 2026-08-20); DayOne is a GPU-focused operator", "investment": { "amount": 617.9, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million", "amount_usd_m": 131, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "78.8 acres at Southville City bought from Mah Sing by WG Malaysia X Sdn Bhd, a DayOne vehicle per DCD. Conditional; completion expected 2H2027." }, "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Mah Sing Group Bhd (Southville City Sdn Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 78.8, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 617.86, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 139.0 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Vacant land in Sepang (Southville City) for data centre development; buyer WG Malaysia X Sdn Bhd", "date": "2026-08-20", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Buyer WG Malaysia X follows DayOne's WG Malaysia VIII SPV naming, and the land is Mah Sing's Southville City, matching our DayOne Southville City campus.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mahsing.com.my/news/mah-sing-to-sell-sepang-land-to-data-centre-developer-for-rm617-9m-cash/", "title": "Mah Sing to sell Sepang land to data centre developer for RM617.9m cash", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia (via Mah Sing)" } }, { "counterparty": "Mah Sing Group Bhd", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 7.1, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Collaboration agreement with Bridge Data Centres for Mah Sing DC Hub@Southville City, up to 100MW first phase; 60.70ha earmarked for up to 500MW; deal structure undisclosed", "date": "2024-05-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Our index entry is the ex-Mah Sing DC Hub at Southville City; this is its original land arrangement.", "source": { "url": "https://www.malaymail.com/news/money/2024/05/30/mah-sing-partners-bridge-data-centres-to-launch-mah-sing-dc-hubsouthville-city/137290", "title": "Mah Sing partners Bridge Data Centres to launch Mah Sing DC Hub@Southville City", "date": "2024-05-30", "publisher": "Malay Mail" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-sel-nextdc-kl1", "name": "NEXTDC KL1", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Petaling Jaya", "lat": 3.086, "lng": 101.636, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-06-09", "source": "https://www.crnasia.com/news/2026/data-center/nextdc-launches-first-overseas-data-center-in-kuala-lumpur" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-05-14", "source": "https://w.media/nextdc-launches-65mw-ai-data-center-in-malaysia-marks-expansion-into-southeast-asia/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-27", "source": "https://announcements.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20260827/pdf/073c04gt4ts40y.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 10, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 15, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 3 (in plan)", "mw": 15, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Remaining marketed capacity", "mw": 25, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 65, "live_mw": 10, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1000, "currency": "AUD", "amount_usd_m": 650, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "A$1B long-term per launch PR; 5-phase 65MW. ~$10M/MW.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "A$ million" }, "operator": { "name": "NEXTDC", "type": "colo", "group": "NEXTDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "AI-ready marketing; first Uptime Tier IV cert in Peninsular MY; 2026 greenfield by listed AU operator", "sources": [ "https://www.nextdc.com/news/nextdc-goes-live-with-kl1-kuala-lumpur-launching-strategic-ai-ready-data-centre-in-southeast-asia", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/nextdc-brings-data-center-near-kuala-lumpur-malaysia-online/", { "url": "https://announcements.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20260827/pdf/073c04gt4ts40y.pdf", "title": "NEXTDC FY26 results ASX release", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "NEXTDC / ASX" }, { "url": "https://w.media/nextdc-launches-65mw-ai-data-center-in-malaysia-marks-expansion-into-southeast-asia/", "title": "NEXTDC launches 65MW AI data center in Malaysia; marks expansion into Southeast Asia", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://kalkine.com.au/news/technology/nextdc-expands-contracted-utilisation-kl1-malaysia-facility-secures-hyperscale-customer", "title": "NEXTDC Expands Contracted Utilisation; KL1 Malaysia Facility Secures Hyperscale Customer", "date": "2025-06-10", "publisher": "Kalkine Media" }, { "url": "https://www.crnasia.com/news/2026/data-center/nextdc-launches-first-overseas-data-center-in-kuala-lumpur", "title": "NEXTDC launches first overseas data center in Kuala Lumpur", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "CRN Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "LIVE 2026-05-14 — NEXTDC's first international site. Missed in Phase 1 (went live during our research window). [stale-check 2026-10-10] NEXTDC's FY26 results (ASX, 2026-08-27) give 10MW built at KL1 in FY26, a further 15MW under construction and another 15MW in plan at 30 June 2026. Live MW moves from 15 to 10. KL1 opened to an unnamed foundation customer in May 2026. 65MW stays as NEXTDC's marketed campus figure with no basis stated. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Re-verified: W.Media (2026-05-15) gives 65MW with stage 1 live. Nothing after the FY26 results. [2026-10-18] NEXTDC had contracted an unnamed hyperscale customer for 10MW at KL1 by 31 May 2025. (Kalkine Media, 2025-06-10) [2026-10-19] CRN Asia says KL1 followed a groundbreaking ceremony on 9 Jun 2023, and NEXTDC says it does not want to use potable water and assessed local water resources before building. No water source or cooling type is named.", "market": "Klang Valley", "contractors": [ { "name": "Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Mitrajaya Holdings Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 9571", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "KL1 main works: Stage 1 Ph2, Stage 2, Stage 3 Ph1 (original award)", "value": { "amount": 375.5, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 84.5 }, "date": "2025-01", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/772238", "title": "Mitrajaya closes at seven-year high, says NEXTDC data centre contract sum doubled to RM802m", "date": "2025-09-30", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Mitrajaya Holdings Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 9571", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "KL1 variation orders adding later phases; contract to RM801.8m, complete Apr 2026", "value": { "amount": 426.3, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 95.9 }, "date": "2025-09-30", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/772238", "title": "Mitrajaya closes at seven-year high, says NEXTDC data centre contract sum doubled to RM802m", "date": "2025-09-30", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Mitrajaya Holdings Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 9571", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Fourth VO, Phase 3 Stage 1; contract to RM844.66m, complete Jul 2026", "value": { "amount": 42.81, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 9.6 }, "date": "2026-01-20", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/789934", "title": "Mitrajaya's NEXTDC data centre contract rises to RM844 mil after variation order", "date": "2026-01-20", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Pembinaan Mitrajaya Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Mitrajaya Holdings Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 9571", "role": "piling_earthworks", "scope": "KL1 Stage 4 early works (ST4-GC01), to Oct 2026", "value": { "amount": 54.0, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 12.2 }, "date": "2026-03-02", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/799654", "title": "Mitrajaya bags another data centre job from NEXTDC", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-sel-ntt-cyberjaya", "name": "NTT GDC Cyberjaya Campus (CBJ1-CBJ6)", "campus": "NTT Cyberjaya", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-09-05", "source": "https://mida.gov.my/?p=139667" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-10-10", "source": "https://w.media/ntt-cyberjaya-6-data-center-launch-supports-digital-transformation-in-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "CBJ5", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2021" }, { "label": "CBJ6", "mw": 7, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 22, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "telco", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.mida.gov.my/media-release/ntt-strengthens-commitment-to-malaysia-with-the-launch-of-cyberjaya-6-cbj6-data-center/", "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/services-and-products/global-data-centers/global-locations/asia-pacific/cyberjaya-data-centers", { "url": "https://datacentrereview.com/?p=78186", "title": "NTT opens new facility in Malaysia", "date": "2023-10-17", "publisher": "Data Centre Review" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-cyberjaya-6-data-center-launch-supports-digital-transformation-in-malaysia/", "title": "NTT Cyberjaya 6 data center launch supports digital transformation in Malaysia", "date": "2023-10-10", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://mida.gov.my/?p=139667", "title": "NTT commences construction of sixth data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2022-09-06", "publisher": "MIDA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Six-building campus since 1990s-2000s; only CBJ5 (12MW IT, 33kW racks) and CBJ6 (7MW IT) have public IT loads; CBJ1-4 older/smaller. NTT's next big Malaysia build is Johor (separate entry). [stale-check 2026-10-10] NTT gives the campus a total overall capacity of 22MW including CBJ6 (Data Centre Review, 2023-10-17), with no basis stated. That replaces the earlier estimate of 20 to 30MW. No 2026 expansion was found. [2026-10-16] MIDA (2023-10-10) gives CBJ6 7MW critical IT load and CBJ5 plus CBJ6 a combined facility load of 22MW. The 22MW is therefore facility load for two buildings, so the basis is now total power. CBJ5 is 12MW IT, so CBJ5 and CBJ6 carry 19MW IT; CBJ1 to CBJ4 are older and unsized. [2026-10-19] Both dated events are for CBJ6, the last building of the campus. W.Media says CBJ6 has two substations with diverse power reception and a cooling wall design for racks up to 15kW. No utility or kV is named. MIDA says CBJ5 sits on just under 20,000 sqm.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Cyberjaya 6 building: cooling wall (fan wall) technology, racks up to 15kW", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2023-10-10", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-cyberjaya-6-data-center-launch-supports-digital-transformation-in-malaysia/", "title": "NTT Cyberjaya 6 data center launch supports digital transformation in Malaysia", "date": "2023-10-10", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-sel-tmone-kvdc", "name": "TM One Klang Valley Core Data Centre (KVDC)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9188, "lng": 101.652, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "KVDC Block 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "TM One (Telekom Malaysia)", "type": "telco", "group": "TM One" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Telekom Malaysia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Malaysian government/enterprise", "type": "government", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tm-one-opens-cyberjaya-malaysia-facility/", "https://www.tm.com.my/news/tm-one-unveils-its-latest-state-of-the-art-klang-valley-core-data-centre", { "url": "https://www.ptc.org/2025/12/kvdc-and-ipdc-expansion-projects-reach-key-construction-milestones/", "title": "KVDC and IPDC expansion projects reach key construction milestones", "date": "2025-12-01", "publisher": "PTC" }, { "url": "https://www.lightreading.com/data-centers/tm-global-expands-cyberjaya-and-johor-data-centers", "title": "TM Global expands Cyberjaya and Johor data centers", "date": "2024-11-12", "publisher": "Light Reading" }, { "url": "https://tmglobal.com.my/key-highlights/news-and-article/articles/events/KVDC-IPDC-Expansion", "title": "KVDC IPDC Expansion", "date": "2025-07-28", "publisher": "TM Global" }, { "url": "https://www.nst.com.my/amp/business/corporate/2026/08/1515825/tms-data-centre-bet-pays-nxera-hits-70pct-take", "title": "TM's data centre bet pays off as Nxera hits 70pct take-up", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "New Straits Times" }, { "url": "https://www.ien.com.my/projects/tm-one-klang-valley-core-data-centre-(kvdc)", "title": "TM ONE Klang Valley Core Data Centre (KVDC)", "date": null, "publisher": "IEN Consultants" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Opened 2022; 25MW is facility power access, IT load likely below 20MW — borderline inclusion kept because it is TM's flagship national core DC. Tier III, TVRA. [stale-check 2026-10-10] KVDC Block 2 and IPDC Block 2 together add about 20MW of IT load with no split by site. Both had topped out by December 2025 and were scheduled for commercial operation in Q4 2025 (PTC, 2025-12-01). No source confirms Block 2 is operating, and no MW is added to this row until a per-site figure appears. [lead 2026-10-11] TM Global (2025-07-28) confirms the KVDC and IPDC expansions together deliver 20MW of IT load, with commercial operation slated for Q4 2025. An HLIB analyst quoted by NST (2026-08-21) says the expanded Iskandar Puteri capacity is fully taken up, which implies IPDC Block 2 is complete. No source says KVDC Block 2 is operating and no per-site split exists, so MW and stage are unchanged. [2026-10-17] TM's Q2 2026 coverage (BusinessToday, 2026-08-21) says the Iskandar Puteri data centre is fully used. It says nothing about KVDC Block 2, so no source yet confirms Block 2 is operating. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17. [2026-10-20] IEN lists the original KVDC as completed in 2019 with 21,740 sqm, Uptime Tier III certified, LEED Silver and GBI DA certified. TM Global says the KVDC expansion topped out on 2025-05-30 with commercial operation slated for Q4 2025. No source yet confirms the expansion is live.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "government/enterprise core DC", "market": "Klang Valley", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "contractors": [ { "name": "Gadang Construction", "parent": "Gadang Holdings Bhd", "listed": "Bursa:GADANG", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "KVDC expansion (phase 2). Topped out on 2025-05-30.", "value": null, "date": "2025-05-30", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://tmglobal.com.my/key-highlights/news-and-article/articles/events/KVDC-IPDC-Expansion", "title": "KVDC and IPDC Expansion Projects Reach Key Construction Milestones", "date": "2025-07-28", "publisher": "TM Global" } }, { "name": "Mec Jati Consortium", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Original KVDC build, completed 2019.", "value": null, "date": "2019", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ien.com.my/projects/tm-one-klang-valley-core-data-centre-(kvdc)", "title": "TM ONE Klang Valley Core Data Centre (KVDC)", "date": null, "publisher": "IEN Consultants" } }, { "name": "Asima Architects", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Original KVDC build, completed 2019.", "value": null, "date": "2019", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ien.com.my/projects/tm-one-klang-valley-core-data-centre-(kvdc)", "title": "TM ONE Klang Valley Core Data Centre (KVDC)", "date": null, "publisher": "IEN Consultants" } }, { "name": "DSCO Group / Zeal Perunding", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "M&E consultant on the original KVDC build, completed 2019.", "value": null, "date": "2019", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ien.com.my/projects/tm-one-klang-valley-core-data-centre-(kvdc)", "title": "TM ONE Klang Valley Core Data Centre (KVDC)", "date": null, "publisher": "IEN Consultants" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-vantage-kul1", "name": "Vantage KUL1", "campus": "Cyberjaya I", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9296, "lng": 101.657, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-12-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vantage-launches-final-building-at-cyberjaya-data-center-campus-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "KUL11-KUL13", "mw": 15, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "KUL14", "mw": 16, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 31, "live_mw": 31 }, "operator": { "name": "Vantage Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Vantage Data Centers" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DigitalBridge", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Unnamed single tenant (KUL14 fully leased)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported" } ], "sources": [ "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-launches-fully-leased-16mw-facility-in-kuala-lumpur/", "https://w.media/vantage-data-centers-completes-cyberjaya-campus-with-launch-of-fully-leased-16mw-fourth-facility/", { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/812416", "title": "Vantage said to mull US$2 bil data centre sale in Malaysia — Bloomberg", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/07/30/vantage-mulls-rm8bil-dc-sale-in-msia", "title": "Vantage mulls RM8bil DC sale in M'sia", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251203760078/en/Vantage-Data-Centers-Launches-Fully-Leased-16MW-Facility-in-Kuala-Lumpur", "title": "Vantage Data Centers Launches Fully Leased 16MW Facility in Kuala Lumpur", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "Business Wire" }, { "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/VDC_DataSheet_KUL1_EN.pdf", "title": "VDC DataSheet KUL1 EN", "date": "2021-11-01", "publisher": "Vantage Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vantage-launches-final-building-at-cyberjaya-data-center-campus-malaysia/", "title": "Vantage launches final building at Cyberjaya data center campus, Malaysia", "date": "2025-12-04", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "31MW IT across 4 buildings, 6 acres; campus completed with KUL14 launch (Dec 2025). Ex-PCCW/AgileDC asset. KUL14 tenant identity not disclosed. [2026-10-16] Re-verified: Vantage's KUL14 release (2025-12-03) confirms the fourth and final building, 16MW fully leased. [2026-10-19] The dated event marks campus completion with KUL14. DCD also says KUL12 opened and KUL13 work began in 2022. The Vantage datasheet names TNB with multiple diverse feeds but gives no kV or MVA. It lists DX cooling at KUL11, closed loop air cooled chillers at KUL12 and KUL14, and near zero WUE at KUL13. The datasheet date comes from its upload path and it has been updated since.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Klang Valley", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "KUL14 (4th building, 16MW): closed-loop chilled water system, 'virtually zero WUE'", "pue_design": null, "wue": "virtually zero", "date": "2025-12-05", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/vantage-data-centers-completes-cyberjaya-campus-with-launch-of-fully-leased-16mw-fourth-facility/", "title": "Vantage Data Centers completes Cyberjaya campus with launch of fully leased 16MW fourth facility", "date": "2025-12-05", "publisher": "w.media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-vantage-kul2", "name": "Vantage KUL2", "campus": "Cyberjaya II", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "lat": 2.9296, "lng": 101.657, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-08-07", "source": "https://w.media/vantage-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-second-cyberjaya-campus/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Full campus (6 data centres)", "mw": 436, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 436, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Vantage Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Vantage Data Centers" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DigitalBridge", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vantage-breaks-ground-on-256mw-data-center-campus-in-cyberjaya-malaysia/", "https://vantage-dc.com/data-center-locations/apac/cyberjaya-ii-malaysia/", "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-launches-fully-leased-16mw-facility-in-kuala-lumpur/", { "url": "https://w.media/vantage-mulls-selling-its-us-2-billion-data-centers-in-malaysia-bloomberg/", "title": "Vantage mulls selling its US$ 2 billion data centers in Malaysia: Bloomberg", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/vantage-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-second-cyberjaya-campus/", "title": "Vantage Data Centers Breaks Ground on Second Cyberjaya Campus", "date": "2024-08-07", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.malaymail.com/news/money/2024/11/01/gamuda-lands-rm4514m-deal-to-construct-cyberjaya-data-centre-to-start-in-4q-2024-complete-in-1q-2026/155511", "title": "Gamuda lands RM451.4m deal to construct Cyberjaya data centre, to start in 4Q 2024, complete in 1Q 2026", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "Malay Mail" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "$3bn investment, 32-acre plot adjacent to KUL1, own 500MVA substation; broke ground Aug 2024, first building targeted Q4 2025 (opening unconfirmed). Combined Vantage MY = 287MW. [RESTATED 2026-07-13: 256 -> 436MW] Vantage's own campus page (og:updated_time 2 Dec 2025): 52 acres (21ha), 6 data centers, 436MW of CRITICAL IT LOAD, 4.8M sq ft - versus the 2024 groundbreaking figures of 32 acres / 10 buildings / 256MW. Operator source, explicitly labelled critical IT load, still future-tense ('will offer') so planned, not live. Building 1's opening (target Q4 2025) remains UNCONFIRMED - no Vantage PR, no DCD story. Sister campus KUL1 is now complete at 31MW across 4 buildings (KUL14, 16MW, fully leased to a single unnamed customer, launched Dec 2025). [refresh 2026-09-11] Still no opening source for building 1, now nine months past its Q4 2025 target. The 2026-07-29 sale coverage describes the second Cyberjaya campus as 'under construction' with 436MW across six data centres when fully developed, so the operator itself was not yet describing any part of it as live at end-July 2026. [sweep 2026-10-11] The phase table now matches planned MW. W.Media (29 Jul 2026, citing Bloomberg) gives 436MW across six data centres at full build-out. That supersedes the 256MW in Vantage's Aug 2024 groundbreaking release, which is still the only primary figure. The 436MW needs operator confirmation. [2026-10-19] Two anonymised Cyberjaya awards could not be tied to a building. SunCon won RM747.8m from a US based multinational tech firm in Mar 2024, with works to 2Q27. Gamuda won RM451.4m of foundation, civil, structural and architectural works from BCEI Malaysia Sdn Bhd in Nov 2024. Candidates include Vantage KUL2, EdgeConneX Cyberjaya and hyperscaler self builds, so neither is attached.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "256MW modern greenfield ($3bn)", "investment": { "amount": 3.0, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 3000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2023-05", "note": "256MW 10-building campus.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ billion" }, "market": "Klang Valley", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Cyberview Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 35.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Described as land partner; sale or lease not stated", "date": "2023-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/17120-vantage-data-centres-breaks-ground-on-second-cyberjaya-campus.html", "title": "Vantage Data Centres breaks ground on new Cyberjaya campus", "date": "2024-08-07", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNB", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 500.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 275, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar for offices only", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-08-06", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/news/vantage-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-256mw-cyberjaya-campus/", "title": "Vantage Data Centers Breaks Ground on 256MW Cyberjaya Campus", "date": "2024-08-06", "publisher": "Vantage Data Centers" } }, { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Berhad", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 500, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-08-06", "note": "'The campus will also host its own 500MVA N+1 substation, provided by Tenaga Nasional Berhad'", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD on KUL2 groundbreaking (32-acre plot)", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vantage-breaks-ground-on-256mw-data-center-campus-in-cyberjaya-malaysia", "title": "Vantage breaks ground on 256MW data center campus in Cyberjaya, Malaysia", "date": "2024-08-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop chilled water from air-cooled chillers, near-zero water use claimed", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vantage-dc.com/data-center-locations/apac/cyberjaya-ii-malaysia/", "title": "Cyberjaya II, Malaysia Data Center Campus", "date": null, "publisher": "Vantage Data Centers" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "Vantage KUL 2 Cyberjaya", "Vantage KUL02" ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp1", "name": "AirTrunk SGP1", "campus": "AirTrunk Loyang", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3694, "lng": 103.9694, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2020-12-08", "source": "https://www.globenewswire.com/de/news-release/2020/12/09/2141841/0/en/AirTrunk-unveils-Singapore-s-largest-independent-and-most-efficient-hyperscale-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 30, "stage": "operational", "target": "2020" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 78, "stage": "operational", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 78, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "StarHub", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2019-10-09", "basis": "StarHub corporate release on partnership; AirTrunk 2020 opening release says StarHub will provide DC services to its corporate customers from the site", "source": { "url": "https://corporate.starhub.com/about-us/newsroom/2019/october/starhub-airtrunk-world-class-data-centre-sg.html", "title": "StarHub Data Centre @ Loyang ready for service mid-2020", "date": "2019-10-09", "publisher": "StarHub" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-opens-singapore-hong-kong-data-centers/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/airtrunk-singapore-sgp1/", "https://airtrunk.com/location/sgp1-singapore/", { "url": "https://w.media/airtrunk-seeks-s-2-2-billion-loan-to-build-singapore-data-centres-bt/", "title": "'AirTrunk seeks S$ 2.2 billion loan to build Singapore data centres': BT", "date": "2025-04-03", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/de/news-release/2020/12/09/2141841/0/en/AirTrunk-unveils-Singapore-s-largest-independent-and-most-efficient-hyperscale-data-centre.html", "title": "AirTrunk unveils Singapore's largest independent and most efficient hyperscale data centre", "date": "2020-12-08", "publisher": "AirTrunk via GlobeNewswire" }, { "url": "https://corporate.starhub.com/about-us/newsroom/2019/october/starhub-airtrunk-world-class-data-centre-sg.html", "title": "StarHub Data Centre @ Loyang ready for service mid-2020", "date": "2019-10-09", "publisher": "StarHub" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/?p=4408", "title": "AirTrunk unveils Singapore's largest independent and most efficient hyperscale data centre", "date": "2020-12-09", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "22 Loyang Drive. Opened late 2020 at 30MW; operator now lists 78+MW (earlier reports said 60+MW — contradiction logged). Blackstone/CPP acquired AirTrunk 2024 (A$24B). [sweep 2026-10-11] W.Media 2025-04-03 says SGP1 launched in 2020 as a 60+MW campus, now 78+MW. That conflicts with the 30MW phase 1 figure, which stays logged as a contradiction. [2026-10-18] At opening AirTrunk stated 60+MW total with first 30MW phase live and phase 2 under construction (row holds 78MW); 1.5ha site, >20,000 sqm data hall; PUE 1.25; water use 40% below industry average; delivered in just over a year (1.6m work hours). Opening announced 9 Dec 2020 (row op@2020-12-08). (AirTrunk, 2020-12-09)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance reported tenant", "investment": { "amount": 450, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 332, "scope": "facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2020-12", "note": "Financing package; DCD reports same figure as facility cost — cost proxy.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "S$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 66, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "66kV diverse HV feeds (utility SP PowerGrid not stated); design PUE 1.25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/sgp1-singapore/", "title": "SGP1 Singapore", "date": "", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "'High efficiency cooling solution systems' (type not stated)", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/sgp1-singapore/", "title": "SGP1 Singapore", "date": "", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 1.5, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only. Landlord not named.", "date": "2020-12-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/de/news-release/2020/12/09/2141841/0/en/AirTrunk-unveils-Singapore-s-largest-independent-and-most-efficient-hyperscale-data-centre.html", "title": "AirTrunk unveils Singapore's largest independent and most efficient hyperscale data centre", "date": "2020-12-08", "publisher": "AirTrunk via GlobeNewswire" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-airtrunk-sgp2", "name": "AirTrunk SGP2", "campus": "AirTrunk Loyang", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.37, "lng": 103.968, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "financing_closed", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "financing_closed", "date": "2025-08-18", "source": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-secures-landmark-s2-25-billion-green-loan-advancing-singapores-role-as-asias-green-finance-hub/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (DC-CFA award ~20MW)", "mw": 20, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 70, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Bank syndicate (20+ banks)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "DC-CFA consortium partner on AirTrunk's second Singapore build; occupancy share not stated", "as_of": "2023-07-14", "basis": "IMDA's press release names 'AirTrunk-ByteDance (Consortium)' as one of four DC-CFA awardees; AirTrunk's only new Singapore facility since is SGP2 (Loyang, 70MW+, S$2.2bn green loan, Forbes 20 Aug 2025). No document names ByteDance as SGP2's occupier, and Capacity (3 Apr 2025) describes the anchor only as 'a major US client', so the tenant link stays reported.", "source": { "url": "https://www.imda.gov.sg/resources/press-releases-factsheets-and-speeches/press-releases/2023/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-pilot-data-centre-call-for-application", "title": "4 Proposals Selected from Data Centre Application", "date": "2023-07-14", "publisher": "IMDA" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.forbes.com.au/news/investing/blackstone-backed-airtrunk-gets-1-8-billion-for-second-data-centre/", "title": "Blackstone-backed AirTrunk gets $1.8 billion loan to build second data centre", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "Forbes Australia" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.forbes.com/sites/yessarrosendar/2025/08/19/blackstone-backed-airtrunk-gets-18-billion-loan-to-build-second-data-center-in-singapore/", "https://www.imda.gov.sg/resources/press-releases-factsheets-and-speeches/press-releases/2023/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-pilot-data-centre-call-for-application", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/airtrunk-sgp2", { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-secures-landmark-s2-25-billion-green-loan-advancing-singapores-role-as-asias-green-finance-hub/", "title": "AirTrunk secures landmark S$2.25 billion green loan, advancing Singapore’s role as Asia’s green finance hub", "date": "2025-08-18", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://www.sc.com/en/news/corporate-investment-banking/landmark-green-loan-for-airtrunk-sgp2-data-centre/", "title": "Landmark green loan for AirTrunk SGP2 data centre", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "Standard Chartered" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Loyang; AirTrunk-ByteDance consortium won ~20MW in 2023 pilot DC-CFA; S$2.25B green construction loan Aug 2025 for >70MW facility. 70MW basis (IT vs total) unconfirmed. [audit 2026-09-26] Held at financing_closed: no dated source found stating construction has started. The 70MW is described by the lender as electricity capacity, so it is tagged total power. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance consortium; modern build", "investment": { "amount": 2250, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 1750, "scope": "facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "Green loan (SG's largest DC loan) — debt quantum, not capex.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "S$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 66, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "Diverse 66kV feeds; design PUE 1.20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/sgp2-singapore/", "title": "SGP2 Singapore", "date": null, "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "aliases": [ "AirTrunk SGP2 data center" ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Design PUE 1.20 with a Green Mark Platinum target. Cooling type not stated.", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": null, "date": "2026-03-31", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sc.com/en/news/corporate-investment-banking/landmark-green-loan-for-airtrunk-sgp2-data-centre/", "title": "Landmark green loan for AirTrunk SGP2 data centre", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "Standard Chartered" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-aws-multisite", "name": "AWS Singapore Region (multi-site self-build/lease)", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.35, "lng": 103.82, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "AWS (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "sources": [ "https://press.aboutamazon.com/sg/aws/2024/5/aws-to-invest-an-additional-sg-12-billion-in-singapore-by-2028-and-announces-flagship-ai-programme", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/amazon-aws-sin-12-sunview/", { "url": "https://w.media/aws-invests-12-billion-in-singapores-digital-future/", "title": "AWS Invests $12 Billion in Singapore's Digital Future", "date": "2024-05-08", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Asia Pacific (Singapore) region since 2010; sites incl. 12 Sunview Dr (Jurong), 20 Loyang Dr, Tanjong Kling cluster, plus leased colo. MW undisclosed. Additional S$12B investment 2024-2028 (total >S$23B), explicitly for GenAI demand. [sweep 2026-10-12] Newest dated item is still the 2024 S$12bn programme through 2028. No site-level news.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build; S$12B GenAI expansion", "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Sunseap Group", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 62.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "62MWp solar, ~80GWh/yr, via national grid", "scope": "platform", "date": "2021-03-19", "note": "Covers AWS DCs, offices and fulfilment centres in SG", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/amazon-announces-first-renewable-energy-project-singapore/", "title": "Amazon announces first renewable energy project in Singapore", "date": "2021-03-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "sg-sg-chinamobile-taiseng", "name": "China Mobile International Singapore", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.336, "lng": 103.892, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile International", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile Intl" }, "funders": [ { "name": "China Mobile", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/china-mobile-singapore/", { "url": "https://www.lightwaveonline.com/data-center/article/14037232/china-mobile-international-opens-data-center-in-singapore", "title": "China Mobile International opens data center in Singapore", "date": "2019-07-30", "publisher": "Lightwave" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/china-mobile-international-launches-singapore-dc/", "title": "China Mobile International launches Singapore data center", "date": "2019-07-26", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "15A Tai Seng Drive, 188,260 sqft; 20MW power access per DCM (basis unclear). CMI's first self-build DC outside China. [audit 2026-09-26] 20MW figure was directory-only and has been removed. Operator gives 2,100 racks and 17,490 sqm; inclusion unproven. [sweep 2026-10-12] Launch report re-examined (Tai Seng, over 2,100 racks, 17,490 sqm, no MW). Nothing newer found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "sg-sg-dayone-jalanburoh", "name": "DayOne Singapore (21 Jalan Buroh)", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3108, "lng": 103.7286, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-07-25", "source": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/singapores-dayone-breaks-ground-on-first-data-center-in-singapore/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (ex-GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [ { "name": "SoftBank Vision Fund", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Hillhouse Investment", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-breaks-ground-on-20mw-data-center-in-singapore/", "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/dayone-breaks-ground-on-first-singapore-data-center.html", "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-acquires-21-jalan-buroh-in-singapore", { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/market/singapore", "title": "DayOne Singapore", "date": null, "publisher": "DayOne" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/singapores-dayone-breaks-ground-on-first-data-center-in-singapore/", "title": "Singapore's DayOne breaks ground on first data center in Singapore", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "DayOne" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/3Q0OAS2FMIO2X0WX/821792_Divestment%20of%2021%20Jalan%20Buroh%20in%20Singapore_11Oct2024.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT to divest 21 Jalan Buroh in Singapore at a premium to valuation", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT (SGX filing)" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2024/october/CapitaLand-Ascendas-REIT-to-divest-21-Jalan-Buroh-in-Singapore-at-a-premium-to-valuation.html", "title": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT to divest 21 Jalan Buroh in Singapore at a premium to valuation", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT" }, { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/dayone-starts-ai-ready-20mw-green-data-centre-build-in-singapore", "title": "DayOne starts AI-ready, 20MW green data centre build in Singapore", "date": "2025-07-30", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "GDS's ~20MW pilot DC-CFA award, executed by spun-off DayOne. Site bought from CapitaLand S$112.8M; hybrid air+liquid cooling; SG's first on-site solid-oxide fuel cell PoC; RFS Q4 2026; room to scale beyond 20MW. [audit 2026-09-26] Operator market page now gives RFS 2027, a slip from Q4 2026. [2026-10-19] The seller states the property had a remaining land lease of about 31 years at sale (Oct 2024). Buyer entity was GDS IDC Services Pte. Ltd. The existing building was a three-storey ramp-up warehouse with a seven-storey office block, 39,978 sqm GFA. CLAR bought it for S$58.4 million in June 2006. [2026-10-20] The Sembcorp PPA is for 10 years and covers the full operation. It is backed by renewable energy certificates sourced locally or imported through grid-to-grid links.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "hybrid air+liquid cooling", "investment": { "amount": 112.8, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 84, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-01", "note": "Property acquisition; build capex undisclosed.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "S$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Sembcorp", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "10-year PPA backed by renewable energy certificates sourced locally or imported through grid-to-grid links.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-07-25", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/singapores-dayone-breaks-ground-on-first-data-center-in-singapore/", "title": "Singapore's DayOne breaks ground on first data center in Singapore", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "DayOne" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 112.8, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million" }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Remaining land lease of about 31 years at divestment. Buyer was GDS IDC Services Pte. Ltd. Existing building was a three-storey ramp-up warehouse with a seven-storey office block, GFA 39,978 sqm. Completion expected in Q4 2024.", "date": "2024-10-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/3Q0OAS2FMIO2X0WX/821792_Divestment%20of%2021%20Jalan%20Buroh%20in%20Singapore_11Oct2024.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT to divest 21 Jalan Buroh in Singapore at a premium to valuation", "date": "2024-10-11", "publisher": "CapitaLand Ascendas REIT (SGX filing)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Hybrid air and liquid cooling, with support for high-density air-cooled GPUs.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-07-30", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/dayone-starts-ai-ready-20mw-green-data-centre-build-in-singapore", "title": "DayOne starts AI-ready, 20MW green data centre build in Singapore", "date": "2025-07-30", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin10", "name": "Digital Jurong (SIN10)", "campus": "Digital Realty Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3277, "lng": 103.746, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "derived_it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/jurong-data-center/", { "url": "https://investor.digitalrealty.com/news-releases/news-release-details/digital-realty-trust-enters-definitive-purchase-agreement", "title": "Digital Realty Trust Enters Into Definitive Purchase Agreement for a Datacenter in Singapore", "date": "2010-11-18", "publisher": "Digital Realty" }, { "url": "https://investor.digitalrealty.com/news-releases/news-release-details/digital-realty-trust-enters-singapore-market-datacenter", "title": "Digital Realty Trust Enters Singapore Market With Datacenter Acquisition", "date": "2010-12-09", "publisher": "Digital Realty" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "29A International Business Park. MW not public. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] The 30MW is the 2N UPS capacity Digital Realty gave when it bought 29A International Business Park, a 375,500 sq ft building. UPS capacity bounds critical IT load, so it is tagged derived IT load. Live load is unpublished. (Digital Realty, 2010-11-18) [2026-10-20] Digital Realty closed the purchase of the 'nearly complete' seven-storey development in December 2010 and expected it to be ready for occupancy from Q2 2011. DCD gives the price as about SGD170 million. The seller is not named. Digital Realty planned up to SGD50 million more development capex in 2011. The release gives over 4.5MW of IT load on each of six data centre floors, about 27MW, against the 30MW of 2N UPS capacity held. Cooling is N+2 continuous cooling. No dated source for the first customer go-live was found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy build", "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tuas Power", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Retail supply with local biomass, plus regional RECs and onsite solar; 100% RE coverage", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-03-27", "note": "Covers SIN1029A (SIN10), SIN11, SIN12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-achieves-100-percent-renewable-coverage-in-singapore/", "title": "Digital Realty achieves 100 percent renewable coverage in Singapore", "date": "2025-03-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Cooling towers; water reuse system cycles water two extra times; 15% WUE improvement since Feb 2023", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2023-02", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/digital-realty-introduces-cooling-tower-initiative-for-enhanced-water-conservation-in-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Digital Realty Introduces Cooling Tower Initiative for Enhanced Water Conservation in Singapore Data Center", "date": "2023", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin11", "name": "Digital Loyang I (SIN11)", "campus": "Digital Loyang Connected Campus", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3703, "lng": 103.9671, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Alibaba Cloud", "role": "tenant", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "mw": null, "scope": "Alibaba Cloud Singapore region availability zone C network access, per Alibaba's incident notice of 10 Sep 2024", "as_of": "2024-09-10", "basis": "Digital Realty confirmed a fire alarm at 'our SIN11 data center' (3 Loyang Way) at 7.45am on 10 Sep 2024; the same morning Alibaba Cloud's status notice reported network access anomalies in availability zone C of its Singapore region caused by the fire. DCD, The Edge Singapore and The Star tie the two. Alibaba names its zone, not the building, so reported rather than confirmed. ByteDance and Lazada saw outages as Alibaba Cloud customers, not as tenants of their own.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/data-center-fire-in-singapore-impacts-alibaba-cloud-causes-bytedance-outage/", "title": "Data center fire in Singapore impacts Alibaba Cloud, causes ByteDance outage", "date": "2024-09-10", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/digital-loyang-1/", { "url": "https://www.aap.com.au/aapreleases/globenewswire9686757/", "title": "Digital Realty Targets Nearly S$7 Billion Investment to Strengthen Singapore as Asia Pacific AI Hub", "date": "2026-04-09", "publisher": "Digital Realty via GlobeNewswire/AAP" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "3 Loyang Way, 177,000 sqft Tier III; near Changi North cable landing. MW not public. [sweep 2026-10-12] Digital Realty plans to open its Innovation Lab at its Loyang facility in 2H 2026 (release of 2026-04-09). The release does not separate Loyang I from Loyang II.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "pre-2020 build", "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tuas Power", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Retail supply with local biomass, plus regional RECs and onsite solar; 100% RE coverage", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-03-27", "note": "Covers SIN1029A (SIN10), SIN11, SIN12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-achieves-100-percent-renewable-coverage-in-singapore/", "title": "Digital Realty achieves 100 percent renewable coverage in Singapore", "date": "2025-03-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "CoolestDC direct-to-chip liquid cooling offered on bare metal servers at SIN11, retrofitted into an air-cooled facility", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2021-11-30", "note": "Pilot offering, not full-facility design", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-offers-liquid-cooling-in-sin11-data-center-singapore/", "title": "Digital Realty offers liquid cooling in SIN11 data center, Singapore", "date": "2021-11-30", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/equinix-digital-realty-to-expand-data-center-capacity-in-singapore-under-green-pilot/", "title": "Equinix & Digital Realty to Expand Data Center Capacity in Singapore Under Green Pilot", "date": "2022-12-21", "publisher": "w.media" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-digitalrealty-sin12", "name": "Digital Loyang II (SIN12)", "campus": "Digital Loyang Connected Campus", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3751, "lng": 103.9701, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-04-06", "source": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2021/04/06/digital-realty-opens-third-data-centre-serving-cloud-service-providers-and-financial-institutions/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Major Singaporean bank", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Leading global cloud provider", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Undisclosed multi-tenant customers (94% occupied)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "94% of 50MW occupied at Aug 2026", "as_of": "2026-08-12", "basis": "DCD's report on Digital Core REIT buying 2.5% of 11 Loyang Close (SIN12) states 94% occupancy and no customer names. Digital Realty's 2021 opening release described the customer base as cloud service providers and financial institutions. No document names the 'major Singaporean bank' or 'leading global cloud provider' in ArusGrid.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-core-reit-to-sell-stakes-in-three-us-data-centers-back-to-digital-realty-buys-stake-in-two-facilities-in-asia/", "title": "Digital Core REIT to sell stakes in three US data centers back to Digital Realty, buys stake in two facilities in Asia", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2021/04/06/digital-realty-opens-third-data-centre-serving-cloud-service-providers-and-financial-institutions/", "title": "Digital Realty opens third data centre, serving cloud service providers and financial institutions", "date": "2021-04-06", "publisher": "Techgoondu" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-announces-50mw-data-center-singapore/", "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/asia-pacific/singapore/sin12", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-opens-third-data-center-in-singapore", "title": "Digital Realty opens third data center in Singapore", "date": "2021-04-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2021/04/06/digital-realty-opens-third-data-centre-serving-cloud-service-providers-and-financial-institutions/", "title": "Digital Realty opens third data centre, serving cloud service providers and financial institutions", "date": "2021-04-06", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/digital-realty-announces-build-of-its-third-singapore-data-centre", "title": "Digital Realty announces build of its third Singapore data centre", "date": "2019-01-30", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.intelligentcio.com/apac/2020/05/05/digital-realty-powers-on-third-data-centre-in-singapore/", "title": "Digital Realty 'powers on' third data centre in Singapore", "date": "2020-05-05", "publisher": "Intelligent CIO APAC" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "11 Loyang Close, 5-storey, up to 50MW critical power; PUE 1.25; pre-leased incl. unnamed global cloud provider. DR's largest SG asset; total SG investment >US$1B. [2026-10-19] Intelligent CIO reported on 2020-05-05 that Digital Realty had powered on SIN12, which is earlier than the held operational date of 2021-04-06. The building already held BCA Green Mark Platinum. DCD (2019-01-30) describes the 50MW as IT power across five storeys on a 34,000 sqm footprint, with indirect evaporative cooling and a PUE target of 1.2 to 1.3. DCD also says the greenfield Loyang site was acquired by Digital Realty.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "global cloud provider pre-lease reported; PUE 1.25", "investment": { "amount": 1, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2021-04", "note": "Cumulative SIN10+11+12 commitment, not per-facility.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": ">1, cumulative SG", "currency_raw": "US$ billion (>1, cumulative SG)" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tuas Power", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Retail supply with local biomass, plus regional RECs and onsite solar; 100% RE coverage", "scope": "platform", "date": "2025-03-27", "note": "Covers SIN1029A (SIN10), SIN11, SIN12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-achieves-100-percent-renewable-coverage-in-singapore/", "title": "Digital Realty achieves 100 percent renewable coverage in Singapore", "date": "2025-03-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Straits Construction", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of SIN12 Digital Loyang II", "value": null, "date": "2021-04", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2021/04/06/digital-realty-opens-third-data-centre-serving-cloud-service-providers-and-financial-institutions/", "title": "Digital Realty opens third data centre, serving cloud service providers and financial institutions", "date": "2021-04-06", "publisher": "Techgoondu" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 12800, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Long-term ground lease next to SIN11. Lessor not named.", "date": "2019-01-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/digital-realty-announces-build-of-its-third-singapore-data-centre", "title": "Digital Realty announces build of its third Singapore data centre", "date": "2019-01-30", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling. PUE 1.25 at opening.", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2019-01-30", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/digital-realty-announces-build-of-its-third-singapore-data-centre", "title": "Digital Realty announces build of its third Singapore data centre", "date": "2019-01-30", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg1", "name": "Equinix SG1", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.2966, "lng": 103.7903, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/equinix-singapore/", "https://www.datacenters.com/equinix-sg1-singapore", { "url": "https://w.media/major-power-outage-at-equinix-singapore/", "title": "Major power outage at Equinix SG1 in Singapore", "date": "2025-05-31", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "20 Ayer Rajah Crescent, opened 2000s; 13.5MW figure in directories is total power, not IT load. Key SG interconnection hub. [audit 2026-09-26] Cloud on-ramps removed from clients: an on-ramp is a network port, not a tenancy. MW unpublished, so inclusion rests on size not yet evidenced. [sweep 2026-10-12] Operating in May 2025 (outage in two halls). W.Media cites 13.0MW of power access, not stated as IT load.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "2000s interconnection hub", "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg2", "name": "Equinix SG2", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3215, "lng": 103.6954, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/equinix-sg2/", { "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/asia-pacific-colocation/singapore-colocation/singapore-data-center/sg2", "title": "SG2", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Equinix" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "15 Pioneer Walk. MW not public. [audit 2026-09-26] Cloud on-ramps removed from clients: an on-ramp is a network port, not a tenancy. MW unpublished, so inclusion rests on size not yet evidenced. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Re-verified. The operator page confirms 15 Pioneer Walk and 20,370 sqm of colocation space over six storeys. It gives no MW. Page undated, read 2026-10-18. (Equinix, 2026-10-18)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy retail colo", "investment": { "amount": 45, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 45, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2010-01", "note": "Phase 1 only; legacy-era figure.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg3", "name": "Equinix SG3", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.2965, "lng": 103.7903, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/equinix-sg3/", { "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/asia-pacific-colocation/singapore-colocation/singapore-data-center/sg3", "title": "SG3", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Equinix" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "26A Ayer Rajah Crescent, opened 2015. MW not public. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Re-verified. The operator page confirms 26A Ayer Rajah Crescent and 10,890 sqm of colocation space over seven storeys with 2N UPS. It gives no MW. Page undated, read 2026-10-18. (Equinix, 2026-10-18)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "2015 retail colo", "investment": { "amount": 53, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 53, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2015-03", "note": "Initial phase; +$78M final-phase expansion 2018.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "market": "Singapore" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg4", "name": "Equinix SG4", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3391, "lng": 103.8933, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/equinix-sg4/", { "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/asia-pacific-colocation/singapore-colocation/singapore-data-center/sg4", "title": "SG4", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Equinix" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "7 Tai Seng Drive (east-side Tai Seng cluster). MW not public. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Re-verified. The operator page confirms 7 Tai Seng Drive and 8,440 sqm of colocation space. It gives no MW. The 2019 launch gave 1,400 cabinets at phase 1 and over 4,000 at full build. Page undated, read 2026-10-18. (Equinix, 2026-10-18)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy retail colo", "investment": { "amount": 85.3, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 85, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2019-01", "note": "Initial phase (1,400 of 4,000 cabinets).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "S$116.6M", "currency_raw": "US$ million (S$116.6M)" }, "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg5", "name": "Equinix SG5", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3173, "lng": 103.7021, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/asia-pacific-colocation/singapore-colocation/singapore-data-center/sg5", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/equinix-sg5/", { "url": "https://w.media/equinix-opens-5th-data-centre-in-singapore-with-investment-of-us144-mn/", "title": "Equinix Opens 5th Data Centre in Singapore with investment of US$144 mn", "date": "2021-08-26", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/equinix-to-expand-singapore-data-centre-with-us86-million-investment-579066", "title": "Equinix to expand Singapore data centre with US$86 million investment", "date": "2022-04-21", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "6 Sunview Drive (Tanjong Kling DC park), 9-storey, opened 2021. 8MW figure from directory listings; basis (IT vs total) unclear; Baxtel flags further planned phases. [audit 2026-09-26] 8MW figure was directory-only and has been removed. Operator gives 5,000 cabinets at full build. [sweep 2026-10-12] Newest dated item is the 2022 expansion to more than 2,950 cabinets, 5,000 at full build, no MW.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "investment": { "amount": 144, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 144, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2021-08", "note": "Initial investment, first phase.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-sg6", "name": "Equinix SG6", "campus": "Equinix Singapore", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3236, "lng": 103.6949, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-breaks-ground-on-20mw-data-center-in-singapore" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Full build", "mw": 20, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-breaks-ground-on-20mw-data-center-in-singapore/", "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/equinix-to-help-accelerate-ai-innovation-in-singapore-with-us260-million-data-center-expansion-302309285.html", { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-breaks-ground-on-20mw-data-center-in-singapore", "title": "Equinix breaks ground on 20MW data center in Singapore", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=410515", "title": "Equinix Developing $260M Data Centre as Sixth Singapore Facility", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Jalan Tukang, 9-storey; Equinix's pilot DC-CFA award (~20MW). US$260M initial; liquid cooling for AI; opens Q1 2027; 100% renewable-covered. [2026-10-20] Mingtiandi (19 Nov 2024) describes the 20MW as IT capacity when fully built. Equinix and EDB give 20MW without a basis. Mingtiandi also says construction had begun by then.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "liquid cooling for AI (PR)", "investment": { "amount": 260, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 260, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-11", "note": "Initial; 20MW full build → $13M/MW (SG premium).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "plus", "currency_raw": "US$ million+" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Sembcorp Industries", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "100% renewable coverage via Sembcorp PPA", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-19", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-11-19-Equinix-Fosters-AI-Development-by-Building-a-High-Performance-and-Sustainable-Data-Center-in-Singapore", "title": "Equinix Fosters AI Development by Building a High Performance and Sustainable Data Center in Singapore", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Equinix" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "rainwater", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Water-cooled chillers and cooling towers, liquid cooling capable, rainwater harvesting", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-11-19", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-11-19-Equinix-Fosters-AI-Development-by-Building-a-High-Performance-and-Sustainable-Data-Center-in-Singapore", "title": "Equinix Fosters AI Development by Building a High Performance and Sustainable Data Center in Singapore", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Equinix" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-globalswitch-woodlands", "name": "Global Switch Singapore Woodlands", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.4433, "lng": 103.7803, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2019-03-08", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 22, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Global Switch", "type": "colo", "group": "Global Switch" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "China Telecom Global", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "400 racks, over 2,400 sq m, planned to grow to 2,400 racks", "as_of": "2019-03-08", "basis": "Named tenant in launch coverage and Global Switch release on Woodlands", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Global Switch launches 30MVA Singapore data center", "date": "2019-03-08", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/", "https://www.globalswitch.com/data-centres/singapore/", { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/global-switch-and-partners-launch-new-singapore-data-centre", "title": "Global Switch and partners launch new Singapore data centre", "date": "2019-03-07", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gammon-construction-to-build-global-switchs-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Gammon Construction to build Global Switch's Singapore data center", "date": "2018-05-17", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://pmgroup-global.com/what-we-do/our-work/woodlands-data-centre-project", "title": "Woodlands Data Centre Project", "date": "", "publisher": "PM Group" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "7 Woodlands Height, opened 2017; 30MVA utility supply (grid capacity, not IT load — MW omitted); 25,157 sqm; LEED Gold / Green Mark Platinum. [audit 2026-09-26] 22MW per operator page; basis unstated. [sweep 2026-10-12] Launch coverage gives 30 MVA utility supply and no IT figure, so the basis of 22MW is unclear. [2026-10-19] DCD (8 Mar 2019) gives 30MVA utility power and S$280 million cost; IT load is not stated, so the 22MW figure is unverified. Planning consent dated from 2011. [2026-10-20] Launch coverage (7 to 8 Mar 2019) gives the 30MVA as two separate incoming supplies. It describes China Telecom Global and Daily-Tech as strategic partners in the project, not as customers or tenants, so the held China Telecom tenant record should be checked against a tenant source.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "2017 air-cooled build", "investment": { "amount": 280, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 205, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2017-08", "note": "Build cost, 7-level facility.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "S$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "contractors": [ { "name": "Gammon Construction", "parent": "Balfour Beatty / Jardine Matheson JV", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Six-storey facility with ten data halls, 25,000 sqm technical space", "value": { "amount": 253, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 189 }, "date": "2018-05-17", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gammon-construction-to-build-global-switchs-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Gammon Construction to build Global Switch's Singapore data center", "date": "2018-05-17", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "name": "PM Group", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Architectural and structural peer review, quality monitoring and design review", "value": null, "date": "", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://pmgroup-global.com/what-we-do/our-work/woodlands-data-centre-project", "title": "Woodlands Data Centre Project", "date": "", "publisher": "PM Group" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "SP Group", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 30, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2019-03-08", "note": "Connected to two substations via separate redundant feeds; 18 DRUPS units; utility name inferred", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "SP Group is Singapore's sole grid operator", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Global Switch launches 30MVA Singapore data center", "date": "2019-03-08", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "chillers in plant room, technology not specified", "pue_design": 1.34, "wue": null, "date": "2019-03-08", "note": "2018 article gave design PUE 1.38", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Global Switch launches 30MVA Singapore data center", "date": "2019-03-08", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-google-jurongwest", "name": "Google Singapore campus (Jurong West / Lok Yang)", "campus": "Google Jurong West", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3513, "lng": 103.7096, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-06-03", "source": "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2024-06-03-Google-Completes-Next-Phase-of-Singapore-Data-Center-and-Cloud-Region-Campus-Expansion" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "DC1", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2014" }, { "label": "DC2", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2015" }, { "label": "DC3", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "DC4", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Lok Yang build", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Google (own use / GCP)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" }, { "name": "DBS Bank", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "enterprise AI workloads with Singapore data residency on Google Cloud's Singapore region", "as_of": "2025-08-28", "basis": "Google Cloud's own release names DBS among customers whose AI workloads run with expanded Singapore data residency, meaning machine-learning processing stays inside Singapore. Google's Singapore region (asia-southeast1) is served from its Jurong West self-build campus, the only Google data centre in the country; the release does not name the building.", "source": { "url": "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2025-08-28-Google-Cloud-Makes-Gemini-Everywhere-Vision-a-Reality,-Doubles-Down-on-Enterprise-AI-Commitment-to-Singapore", "title": "Google Cloud Makes 'Gemini Everywhere' Vision a Reality, Doubles Down on Enterprise AI Commitment to Singapore", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "Google Cloud" } }, { "name": "GovTech Singapore (with CSIT, HTX)", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "public-sector Gemini and Vertex AI workloads with Singapore data residency; CSIT, HTX and NUS also named", "as_of": "2025-08-28", "basis": "Same Google Cloud release names GovTech, CSIT, HTX and NUS as Singapore public-sector users of Gemini services with in-country ML processing on the Singapore region, which Google serves from Jurong West. Building not named by Google.", "source": { "url": "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2025-08-28-Google-Cloud-Makes-Gemini-Everywhere-Vision-a-Reality,-Doubles-Down-on-Enterprise-AI-Commitment-to-Singapore", "title": "Google Cloud Makes 'Gemini Everywhere' Vision a Reality, Doubles Down on Enterprise AI Commitment to Singapore", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "Google Cloud" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/google-cloud-expands-gemini-ai-strengthens-singapore-focus.html", "title": "Google Cloud expands Gemini AI, strengthens Singapore focus", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "Singapore EDB" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2024-06-03-Google-Completes-Next-Phase-of-Singapore-Data-Center-and-Cloud-Region-Campus-Expansion", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/google-singapore-jurong-west", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/google-lok-yang-data-center/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "2 Jurong West St 23 + 1 Lok Yang Way. 4th DC completed May 2024, cumulative US$5B invested. Official MW never disclosed; Baxtel estimates ~152MW operational across 4 sites + 1 building — treat as estimate. [audit 2026-09-26] Stage moved from expanding to operational: Google lists four completed facilities and no building under construction. Checked 2026-10-12, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Searches surfaced only the June 2024 completion of Google's fourth Singapore data centre, which is already held. No 2025 or 2026 source on new Jurong West or Lok Yang phases was found. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build (GCP/TPU plausible)", "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 5000, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2024-06", "note": "Cumulative incl. servers across 4 buildings — not comparable to shell capex.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "cumulative", "currency_raw": "US$ billion (cumulative)" }, "market": "Singapore" }, { "id": "sg-sg-jtc-jurongisland-park", "name": "Jurong Island Low-Carbon Data Centre Park", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.2447, "lng": 103.6741, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "JTC / EDB (operators TBD)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "JTC / EDB (operators TBD)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.jtc.gov.sg/jurongisland/story-articles/jurong-island-to-host-largest-green-data-centre-park-in-singapore", "https://w.media/singapore-to-build-700-mw-green-data-center-park-on-jurong-island/", { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html", "title": "Four data centre proposals selected as part of second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Singapore Economic Development Board" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/08/21/singapore-picks-four-operators-to-boost-data-centre-capacity-by-200mw/", "title": "Singapore picks four operators to boost data centre capacity by 200MW", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "~20ha reserved Oct 2025; up to 700MW POWER capacity (grid, not IT load — MW field omitted). No operators awarded yet; expected to route through DC-CFA2/green-energy pathways (ammonia, shared storage, 26C operation). Watchlist. [refresh 2026-08-28] 200MW OF THE ENVELOPE IS NOW ALLOCATED. The DC-CFA2 results (2026-08-21) provisionally awarded 50MW each to Digital Realty, Equinix, Keppel Data Centres and STT GDC on Jurong Island, carried here as four separate facility rows. Against the roughly 700MW potential previously described for the island, about 500MW remains unallocated. This entry stays as the park container and its own MW is not counted alongside the four awards. [audit 2026-09-26] The four DC-CFA2 awards (200MW combined) are sited in this park; no source states how the 200MW relates to the 700MW power figure, and the park row carries no MW, so totals do not double-count.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-floatingdc", "name": "Keppel Floating Data Centre", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.377, "lng": 103.9679, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Waterborne module + shoreside", "mw": 25, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 25, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel Data Centre Fund II", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed global hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 25, "scope": "whole facility committed, 19.2MW waterborne module plus shoreside, operational 2028", "as_of": "2026-04-24", "basis": "DCD reports construction start at 25 Loyang Crescent and says the ~25MW project is 'committed to a global hyperscaler', unnamed. Keppel's own 27 May 2025 investor day deck does not state a commitment, so ArusGrid's 'confirmed' rests on press; adding this source.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-starts-work-on-floating-data-center-in-singapore/", "title": "Keppel starts work on floating data center in Singapore", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-starts-work-on-floating-data-center-in-singapore/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/keppel-floating-dc-singapore/", { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-floating-data-center-kicks-off-construction-in-q1-2026-completion-in-2028/", "title": "Singapore's floating data center kicks off construction in Q1 2026; completion in 2028", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-gets-regulatory-approval-for-floating-data-center-park-in-singapore", "title": "Keppel gets regulatory approval for floating data center park in Singapore", "date": "2023-04-17", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.pfie.com/asia-pacific/2417657/pfi-help", "title": "Keppel building floating DC", "date": null, "publisher": "PFI (Project Finance International)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "25 Loyang Crescent; 4-storey 19.2MW waterborne module, seawater-cooled; 25MW total project, fully committed to a global hyperscaler; live 2028. First-of-kind in SG. DCD (24 Apr 2026) reports construction has started, with go-live in 2028. The 25MW is the project figure and is not stated as IT load. [2026-10-18] W.Media reports construction began in the first quarter of 2026. No exact date, so the stage history is not changed. (W.Media, 2026-04-29) [2026-10-18] Site at 25 Loyang Crescent: 9,870 m2 land plus 7,580 m2 sea space. Four storeys. Waterborne module 19.2MW of ~25MW total. Closed-loop seawater cooling per the June 2025 EIA. Shoreside PV and substations. Funded by Keppel Data Centre Fund II and committed to an unnamed hyperscaler. DCD (2026-04-24) says the former Toll site is being sold to CapitaLand. (W.Media, 2026-04-29) [2026-10-18] Regulatory approval for the floating DC park disclosed in Keppel AGM responses dated around 2023-04-15. Agency not named. (DCD, 2023-04-17) [2026-10-20] PFI reports cost estimates of US$250m to US$350m, with no official Keppel figure. It names the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank as an investor in Keppel Data Centre Fund II, with CapitaLand and Temasek expected as major investors.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "global hyperscaler fully committed", "investment": { "amount": 300, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 300, "scope": "facility", "basis": "estimate", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "Unofficial reported estimate; no official figure.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "est. range 250-350", "currency_raw": "US$ million (est. range 250-350)" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Exploring LNG, hydrogen and liquid hydrogen (MOU Kawasaki/Linde/MOL/Vopak 2023; HoA Woodside 2024)", "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "Independent off-site power plant planned; Loyang Offshore Supply Base; seawater cooling", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppeldatacentres.com/innovations/floating-data-centre/", "title": "Floating Data Centre", "date": "", "publisher": "Keppel Data Centres" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "seawater_cooling", "supplier": "Surrounding seawater (heat sink), Loyang", "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop seawater cooling with low-GWP refrigerants; avoids potable or industrial water (Keppel)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-29", "note": "seawater is used directly as heat sink, not desalinated", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-floating-data-center-kicks-off-construction-in-q1-2026-completion-in-2028/", "title": "Singapore's floating data center kicks off construction in Q1 2026; completion in 2028", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "w.media" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-gentinglane", "name": "Keppel Data Centre Campus (KDC SGP7/8/9)", "campus": "Genting Lane", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3252, "lng": 103.8766, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-07-30", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jul/30-jul-kltd-1h/2-keppel-ltd-1h2026-presentation-slides.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "KDC SGP7", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "KDC SGP8", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "KDC SGP9", "mw": 0, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Cuscaden Peak Investments", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed global hyperscalers (SGP7 and SGP8, 100% contracted)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "100% of KDC SGP 7 and KDC SGP 8 contracted on colocation terms, WALE 3.9 and 5.0 years, contracts signed 2020 to 2022", "as_of": "2024-11-19", "basis": "Keppel DC REIT's SGX transaction announcement for the acquisition of KDC SGP 7 and 8 states both are 100% contracted to 'well-established global hyperscale customers' on colocation contracts (4 and 3 customers), rents 15% to 20% below market. FY2025 results (2 Feb 2026) show both still 100% occupied with 4 clients each. No name is given in either document.", "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/Keppel%20DC%20REIT-Transaction%20Announcement_19%20November%202024.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=825669", "title": "Announcement: (1) The proposed acquisition of KDC SGP 7 and KDC SGP 8", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT via SGXNet" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2025/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Second Half and Full Year 2025 Financial Results 30 January 2026", "date": "2026-01-30", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-jv-to-divest-two-ai-ready-hyperscale-data-centres-at-keppel-data-centre-campus-in-singapore-to-keppel-dc-reit-for-s138-billion/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-secures-10-year-land-lease-extension-for-singapore-data-center-campus/", { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/apr/23-apr-kltd-1q26/mrel-keppel-ltd-1q-2026-business-update-media-release.pdf", "title": "Keppel’s business update for 1Q 2026", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "Keppel" }, { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jul/30-jul-kltd-1h/2-keppel-ltd-1h2026-presentation-slides.pdf", "title": "1H 2026 Financial Results 30 July 2026", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "Keppel Ltd" }, { "url": "https://w.media/keppel-to-build-third-ai-data-center-in-mid-2026/", "title": "Keppel to build third AI data center in mid-2026", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/GUC8RK99Y44BG67E/897862_2.%20Keppel%20Ltd.%201H2026%20Presentation%20Slides.pdf", "title": "1H 2026 Financial Results", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "Keppel Ltd (SGX)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "82 Genting Lane. SGP7 (7-sty) + SGP8 (8-sty) completed by late 2024 (divestment completed 2025), 100% contracted, marketed as AI-ready hyperscale; divested to Keppel DC REIT for S$1.38B (Cuscaden Peak was 40% JV partner). MW never disclosed. Land lease extended to 2050; SGP9 construction from mid-2026. [audit 2026-09-26] Keppel states SGP7 and SGP8 are 100% contracted to global hyperscalers. SGP9 construction was scheduled for mid-2026; no source yet confirms work has started. [2026-10-05] Keppel Ltd's 1H 2026 results slides (30 Jul 2026) state 'Keppel DC SGP 9 commenced construction'; the release the same day only says the division continued to advance its development. Exact start date and MW are not disclosed, so SGP9's phase moves to under_construction with no MW and the campus stays expanding. No tenant named; W.Media (Apr 2026) describes it as the third AI-ready hyperscale building at Genting Lane with Keppel's funds II and III participating. [2026-10-13] Keppel 1H2026 slides (SGX, 2026-07-30) say SGP 9 'commenced construction' and give no completion date or MW. The 2026 target was unsupported and is removed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "marketed AI-ready hyperscale (SGP7/8)", "market": "Singapore", "contractors": [ { "name": "Woh Hup (Private) Limited", "parent": "Woh Hup", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Keppel Data Centre Singapore 8, six-storey colocation DC", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.wohhup.com/project/keppel-data-centre-singapore-8/", "title": "Keppel Data Centre Singapore 8", "date": null, "publisher": "Woh Hup" } }, { "name": "AWP Pte Ltd", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Keppel Data Centre Singapore 8", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.wohhup.com/project/keppel-data-centre-singapore-8/", "title": "Keppel Data Centre Singapore 8", "date": null, "publisher": "Woh Hup" } }, { "name": "Linesight Pte Limited", "parent": "Linesight", "listed": null, "role": "cost_consultant", "scope": "Keppel DC Singapore 8; listed as consultant, exact role not stated", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.wohhup.com/project/keppel-data-centre-singapore-8/", "title": "Keppel Data Centre Singapore 8", "date": null, "publisher": "Woh Hup" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 350.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 262.5 }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Covers KDC SGP 7 and SGP 8 only. Lease ran to 15 Jul 2040. A 10-year extension to 15 Jul 2050 received conditional approval for a S$350 million premium.", "date": "2025-12-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-secures-10-year-land-lease-extension-for-keppel-data-centre-campus-in-singapore/", "title": "Keppel secures 10-year land lease extension for Keppel Data Centre Campus in Singapore", "date": "2025-12-26", "publisher": "Keppel" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/presentations/2024/acquisition-of-kdc-sgp-7-and-8.pdf", "title": "Proposed Acquisition of Keppel DC SGP 7 and 8", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ] } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-meta-tanjongkling", "name": "Meta Singapore Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3158, "lng": 103.7011, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2018-09", "source": "https://engineering.fb.com/2019/01/14/data-center-engineering/singapore-data-center/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022", "source": "https://dgtlinfra.com/meta-data-center-locations-facebook/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Full fit-out", "mw": 150, "stage": "operational", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "operator": { "name": "Meta", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Meta" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Meta (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "whole campus, Meta's first APAC data centre, 11 storeys on 12 acres at Tanjong Kling", "as_of": "2022-10-14", "basis": "Meta's own careers blog describes the Tanjong Kling facility as its first APAC data centre supporting Meta services for the region. Adds a Meta-authored source to an existing confirmed row.", "source": { "url": "https://www.metacareers.com/blog/singapore-data-center/", "title": "Singapore Data Center: Building and innovating from the ground up", "date": "2022-10-14", "publisher": "Meta" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/meta-singapore-data-center/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/meta-signs-25-year-floating-solar-supply-agreement-with-sembcorp-in-singapore/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/meta-singapore-tajong-kling", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/facebook-build-1b-multi-story-data-center-singapore/", "title": "Facebook to build $1bn multi-story data center in Singapore", "date": "2018-09-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://engineering.fb.com/2019/01/14/data-center-engineering/singapore-data-center/", "title": "Rethinking data center design for Singapore", "date": "2019-01-14", "publisher": "Facebook Engineering" }, { "url": "https://dgtlinfra.com/meta-data-center-locations-facebook/", "title": "Meta's Data Center Locations for Facebook and Instagram", "date": "2024-06-21", "publisher": "Dgtl Infra" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "30 Sunview Way (Tanjong Kling DC park), 11-storey, S$1.4B, live since 2022. Announced 150MW at full fit-out (likely total facility power); Baxtel lists 120MW — conservative figure used, contradiction logged. Singapore's largest single DC. 25-yr Sembcorp floating-solar PPA. [audit 2026-09-26] Planned MW set to the sponsor figure of 150MW of power at full operation, tagged total power. The earlier 120MW came from a directory, and a directory does not outrank the sponsor. No IT-load figure has been published. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-17] The operational stage entry is dated 2022 from Dgtl Infra (2024-06-21), which lists the site as online in 2022. Meta has not published a go-live date.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build (Meta own-use)", "investment": { "amount": 1400, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2018-09", "note": "Self-build; may include IT. 2018 pricing era.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "US$1B", "currency_raw": "S$ million (US$1B)" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Sunseap Group", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 100.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "100MW rooftop solar, completion 2022", "scope": "platform", "date": "2020-10-06", "note": "Supports Facebook SG data centre operations", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/facebook-signs-100mw-ppa-singapores-sunseap-rooftop-solar-project/", "title": "Facebook signs 100MW PPA with Singapore's Sunseap for rooftop solar project", "date": "2020-10-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 12, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2018-09", "tenure_note": "Tanjong Kling Data Centre Park (JTC estate); a Sept 2018 law-firm deal note says JTC, PUB, IMDA and EDB were in the negotiations but does not state tenure, so landlord not asserted Counterparty not disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/facebook-build-1b-multi-story-data-center-singapore/", "title": "Facebook to build $1bn multi-story data center in Singapore", "date": "2018-09-06", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "StatePoint Liquid Cooling (SPLC), indirect evaporative system developed with Nortek Air Solutions; reduces peak water use >20% vs alternatives in Singapore climate", "pue_design": "1.19", "date": "2019-01-14", "note": "Expected annual PUE 1.19", "wue": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://engineering.fb.com/2019/01/14/data-center-engineering/singapore-data-center/", "title": "Rethinking data center design for Singapore", "date": "2019-01-14", "publisher": "Facebook Engineering" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Fortis Construction", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "General contractor for Facebook's first custom-built data centre in Asia. Fortis opened its first international office in Singapore for the job.", "value": null, "date": "2018-09-10", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Contractor release of Sep 2018 refers to the Singapore facility announced that week, which is this row. Status completed because the facility is operational since 2022.", "source": { "url": "https://fortisconstruction.com/?p=3519", "title": "Fortis Construction Opens Singapore Office and Will Build Facebook's First Data Center in Asia", "date": "2018-09-10", "publisher": "Fortis Construction" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-microsoft-woodlands", "name": "Microsoft Singapore (Woodlands campus)", "campus": "Microsoft Woodlands", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.4505, "lng": 103.8021, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Woodlands 1", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "Woodlands 2", "mw": 0, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "DC-CFA award (~20MW, site undisclosed)", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft (own use / Azure Southeast Asia)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "DC-CFA 2023 awardee for new Singapore capacity (share of ~80MW not disclosed)", "as_of": "2023-07-14", "basis": "IMDA's regulator release names Microsoft as one of four DC-CFA awardees with a proposal anchoring AI and HPC compute in Singapore. IMDA does not name the site; Woodlands is Microsoft's existing Singapore campus and ArusGrid's row, so the building link is ArusGrid's rather than IMDA's.", "source": { "url": "https://www.imda.gov.sg/resources/press-releases-factsheets-and-speeches/press-releases/2023/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-pilot-data-centre-call-for-application", "title": "4 Proposals Selected from Data Centre Application", "date": "2023-07-14", "publisher": "IMDA" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/microsoft-singapore/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-selects-equinix-microsoft-airtrunk-and-gds-for-80mw-data-center-trial/", { "url": "https://techniques83.com.sg/projects_post/microsoft-singapore-pte-ltd/", "title": "MICROSOFT SINGAPORE PTE LTD", "date": null, "publisher": "Techniques 83" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-commits-to-55bn-ai-and-cloud-investment-in-singapore-by-2029/", "title": "Microsoft commits to $5.5bn AI and cloud investment in Singapore by 2029", "date": "2026-04-02", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Woodlands Industrial Park E9, 2 self-build facilities (Azure Southeast Asia region; also leases colo). MW undisclosed, typical for SG hyperscaler self-builds. Won ~20MW in 2023 pilot DC-CFA; development site not publicly confirmed. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Two searches returned only directory listings for Microsoft Woodlands. No operator, EDB, JTC or trade source dated 2025 or later was found to confirm ongoing expansion. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row. [2026-10-20] Microsoft committed on 2026-04-02 to invest US$5.5bn in Singapore cloud and AI infrastructure by 2029, covering compute capacity and operations. No site is named, so it is not tied to Woodlands, but it supports the expanding stage at the national level.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build (Azure)", "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "EDP Renewables (SolarNova 8)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 200.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "200MWp rooftop solar on 1,176 public buildings, 20 years", "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-09-02", "note": "Supports Singapore Azure region (3 AZs), not Woodlands specifically", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-signs-200mw-rooftop-solar-ppa-in-singapore/", "title": "Microsoft signs 200MW rooftop solar PPA in Singapore", "date": "2024-09-02", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "Reused water (NEWater implied, not named)", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Water-cooled chillers use reused water 100% of the year (country-level for SG sites)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10", "note": null, "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Fact sheet covers Microsoft's 3 operational Singapore datacentres without sites; Woodlands is our only Microsoft Singapore entry.", "source": { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacentres-in-Singapore.pdf", "title": "Microsoft datacentres in Singapore", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Techniques 83", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "Mechanical ACMV sub-contract works (RFP P2-ME.03.ACMV, Phase 2 contract) for Microsoft SG2, a 9-storey data centre with offices, utility areas and a substation at 1 Woodlands Industrial Park E9. Work ran from Nov 2013 to Apr 2015.", "value": null, "date": "2015-04", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://techniques83.com.sg/projects_post/microsoft-singapore-pte-ltd/", "title": "MICROSOFT SINGAPORE PTE LTD", "date": null, "publisher": "Techniques 83" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-nxera-dctuas", "name": "Nxera DC Tuas", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3213, "lng": 103.656, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-08-08", "source": "https://www.nxera-dc.com/about-us/newsroom/singtel-begins-construction-of-singapore-s-highest-power-density" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-09", "source": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/singtels-nxera-opens-58mw-data-centre-in-singapore-623491" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Full build", "mw": 58, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 58, "live_mw": 58 }, "operator": { "name": "Nxera (Singtel)", "type": "telco", "group": "Nxera (Singtel)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed (>90% pre-committed)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "more than 90% of 58MW committed before launch", "as_of": "2026-02-09", "basis": "DCD and The Edge (via Yahoo) both carry Singtel's opening statement that over 90% of DC Tuas capacity was committed before launch; no customer is named and tenant type is not stated, so the hyperscaler label is ArusGrid's reading rather than the source's wording.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-nxera-opens-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Singtel's Nxera opens Singapore data center", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/news/singtel-nxera-opens-ai-ready-195404924.html", "title": "Singtel's Nxera opens AI-ready data centre in Tuas", "date": "2026-02-08", "publisher": "The Edge Singapore via Yahoo Finance" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-nxera-opens-singapore-data-center/", "https://w.media/nxera-opens-58mw-green-data-center-in-singapore/", { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/02/10/nxera-opens-singapores-data-centre-promising-highest-power-density-energy-efficiency/", "title": "Nxera opens Singapore's data centre promising highest power density, energy efficiency", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.nxera-dc.com/about-us/newsroom/singtel-begins-construction-of-singapore-s-highest-power-density", "title": "Singtel begins construction of Singapore’s highest power density, hyper-connected green data centre", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "Singtel" }, { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/singtels-nxera-opens-58mw-data-centre-in-singapore-623491", "title": "Singtel's Nxera opens 58MW data centre in Singapore", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.jtc.gov.sg/about-jtc/news-and-stories/industry-news/nxera-opens-multi-tenanted-data-centre", "title": "Nxera opens multi-tenanted data centre", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "JTC (republished Singtel release)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxera-dc.com/about-us/newsroom/singtel-secures-green-loan-for-dc-tuas", "title": "Singtel secures S$643 million green loan for DC Tuas", "date": "2025-02-07", "publisher": "Nxera (Singtel)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "7A Tuas Ave 3 (Baxtel; some sources say 9 Tuas Ave 3). Opened Feb 2026; 58MW AI-ready, PUE 1.25, large direct-to-chip liquid cooling, integrated cable landing station; >90% committed pre-launch. KKR holds 20% of Nxera regional DC business. Lifts Nxera SG total to 120MW. Opened 10 Feb 2026 with over 90% of capacity committed before opening (Techgoondu). [2026-10-18] DC Tuas: 120,000 sq ft, eight storeys, integrated with a cable landing station; >90% of 58MW committed pre-launch to enterprises and hyperscalers (unnamed); PUE 1.25 at full load; Singapore's largest direct-to-chip deployment; rainwater harvesting, condensate reuse, blowdown recovery; solar integration; Green Mark Platinum. (JTC (republished Singtel release), 2026-02-09) [2026-10-19] Nxera DCT Pte Ltd took a S$643 million five-year green loan for DC Tuas from DBS, OCBC, Standard Chartered, HSBC and UOB (Feb 2025). The release adds a highly efficient chilled water system and liquid cooling above 30kW per rack. [2026-10-19] Basis for 58MW: Singtel's groundbreaking release (2023-08-08) says the facility 'will provide 58MW of IT load capacity'. Groundbreaking was held on 8 Aug 2023 with IMDA's chief executive as guest of honour.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "SG's largest direct-to-chip liquid cooling deployment", "investment": { "amount": 643, "currency": "SGD", "amount_usd_m": 476, "scope": "facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-02", "note": "Green loan funding development; total cost undisclosed.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "S$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "Dual power feed, diverse incoming cable routes; PUE ~1.25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxera-dc.com/our-reach/singapore-dc-tuas", "title": "Singapore - DC Tuas", "date": "", "publisher": "Nxera" } }, { "provider": "Nxera", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar; MW not stated", "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxera-dc.com/our-reach/singapore-dc-tuas", "title": "Singapore - DC Tuas", "date": "", "publisher": "Nxera" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "rainwater", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip liquid cooling, >30kW/rack, largest D2C deployment in SG", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2026-02-09", "note": "PUE 1.25 at full load; rainwater harvesting, condensate reuse, blowdown recovery (main supply not stated)", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/nxera-opens-58mw-green-data-center-in-singapore/", "title": "Nxera opens 58MW green data center in Singapore", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "w.media" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-nxera-dcwest", "name": "Nxera DC West", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3246, "lng": 103.6902, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2016-11", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-dc-west-open-for-business/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 41, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Nxera (Singtel)", "type": "telco", "group": "Nxera (Singtel)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (Aliyun)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Anchor tenant of the Jurong (DC West) building at announcement", "as_of": "2015-10-08", "basis": "Structure Research headline names Aliyun as the anchor tenant. The article body is paywalled and no Singtel or Alibaba statement was found.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://structureresearch.net/2015/10/08/singtel-building-a-new-s400m-data-centre-in-singapore-anchor-tenant-aliyun", "title": "Singtel building new S$400m DC in Singapore; anchor tenant: Aliyun", "date": "2015-10-08", "publisher": "Structure Research" } } ], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/singtel-dc-west/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-to-close-five-legacy-data-centers-in-singapore-report/", "title": "Singtel to close five legacy data centers in Singapore - report", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-to-close-five-legacy-data-centers-in-singapore-report", "title": "Singtel to close five legacy data centers in Singapore - report", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-dc-west-open-for-business/", "title": "Singtel's DC West open for business", "date": "2017-01-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-announces-400-million-data-center/", "title": "Singtel announces $400 million data center", "date": "2015-10-09", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://structureresearch.net/2015/10/08/singtel-building-a-new-s400m-data-centre-in-singapore-anchor-tenant-aliyun", "title": "Singtel building new S$400m DC in Singapore; anchor tenant: Aliyun", "date": "2015-10-08", "publisher": "Structure Research" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "8 Yung Ho Rd, Jurong. Singtel's flagship pre-Tuas DC. Site MW not broken out; Nxera SG portfolio (DC West + Kim Chuan 2 + Tuas) totals 120MW. [audit 2026-09-26] 41MW per DCD report (62MW across DC West and Kim Chuan 2); IT-load basis unstated. [2026-10-18] Singtel gave the building a total power capacity of up to 36MW at completion. The 41MW held is a later DCD figure. Both lack an IT-load basis. (DatacenterDynamics, 2017-01-04) [2026-10-18] Contradiction: DCD 2015 gives 'total capacity of up to 36MW' for the Jurong (DC West) building vs row 41MW IT. Seven-storey, >570,000 sq ft floor area, S$400m (US$285m); completion expected Q3 2016; NEWater used for critical cooling. (DatacenterDynamics, 2015-10-09) [2026-10-19] DCD reports a diesel rotary UPS (DRUPS) system and a design target of BCA Green Mark Platinum on completion. [2026-10-20] DCD (Jan 2017) says the building was designed for 2,000W per sqm cooling density with N+1 chillers, 24 hours of make-up water storage at full load and a 2N design.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy Singtel DC", "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "N+1 chiller plant with 24 hours of make-up water storage at full load.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2017-01-04", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtels-dc-west-open-for-business/", "title": "Singtel's DC West open for business", "date": "2017-01-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-nxera-kimchuan2", "name": "Nxera Kim Chuan 2", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3365, "lng": 103.8935, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2010", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-to-close-five-legacy-data-centers-in-singapore-report" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 21, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Nxera (Singtel)", "type": "telco", "group": "Nxera (Singtel)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/singtel-kctc-2/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-to-close-five-legacy-data-centers-in-singapore-report/", "title": "Singtel to close five legacy data centers in Singapore - report", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singtel-to-close-five-legacy-data-centers-in-singapore-report", "title": "Singtel to close five legacy data centers in Singapore - report", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://singtel.com/about-us/media-centre/news-releases/singtel-build-multi-million-dollar-state-art-green-data-centre", "title": "Singtel to build a multi-million dollar state-of-the-art green data centre", "date": "2008-04-23", "publisher": "Singtel" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "38A Kim Chuan Rd. Site MW not broken out (see Nxera 120MW SG total). [audit 2026-09-26] 21MW per DCD report (62MW across DC West and Kim Chuan 2); IT-load basis unstated. [2026-10-19] Singtel 23 Apr 2008 release names Kim Chuan Telecommunications Centre 2 without MW, power or completion date. [2026-10-19] Stage announced dated 2008-04-23 by Singtel (2008-04-23). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. [2026-10-20] DCD (11 Sep 2024) says the Kim Chuan campus has two buildings, Kim Chuan DC 1 and 2, with DC 2 opening in 2010. Kim Chuan DC 1 is on the list of five legacy Singtel sites to close. DC 2 is not, and Nxera has taken over the 21MW Kim Chuan DC 2 from Singtel. MW basis still unstated.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "legacy Singtel DC", "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-pdg-sg1", "name": "Princeton Digital SG1", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.39, "lng": 103.8478, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://datacenterhawk.com/marketplace/providers/princeton-digital-group/7000-ang-mo-kio-ave-5/sg1", "https://www.opencompute.org/facilities/10/princeton-digital-group-sg1-singapore", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/princeton-singapore/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "7000 Ang Mo Kio Ave 5 (ex-IO Singapore). 14MW per datacenterHawk; DCM lists 17MW — conservative used. First OCP Ready facility in SG; sub-20MW borderline, kept for hyperscaler-focused positioning. [audit 2026-09-26] 14MW figure was directory-only and has been removed. Both directories place it under 20MW; inclusion unproven. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] No operator, regulator or trade source dated 2025 or later was found for SG1 in Ang Mo Kio. DCD (2019-09-04) records PDG acquiring a single Ang Mo Kio data centre from IO, with no MW stated.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "OCP Ready, hyperscaler-spec", "investment": { "amount": 95, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 95, "scope": "facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-08", "note": "Green loan, refinancing-heavy.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$ million" }, "market": "Singapore", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "sg-sg-stt-defu", "name": "STT Singapore 1 to 3 (Defu campus)", "campus": "STT Defu", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.36, "lng": 103.895, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-04", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-building-new-15mw-data-center-in-singapore" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-08-17", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-opens-third-building-at-defu-campus-in-singapore" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Defu 1", "mw": 13, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Defu 2", "mw": 13, "stage": "operational", "target": "2018" }, { "label": "Defu 3", "mw": 15, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": 40 }, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://datacenternews.asia/story/stt-gdc-starts-construction-on-eighth-singapore-data-center", "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/sg-en/locations", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/kkr-led-consortium-to-fully-acquire-stt-gdc-13.8-billion-enterprise-value", "title": "KKR-Led Consortium with Singtel Group to Fully Acquire ST Telemedia Global Data Centres at S$13.8 Billion Enterprise Value", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/sg-en/locations/singapore", "title": "Singapore data centres", "date": null, "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-opens-third-building-at-defu-campus-in-singapore", "title": "STT GDC opens third building at Defu campus in Singapore", "date": "2022-08-17", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-05/stt_singapore_1_factsheet-vmay2025.pdf", "title": "STT Singapore 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-05", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/stt-gdc-operationalises-third-data-centre-at-its-defu-campus-584181", "title": "STT GDC operationalises third data centre at its Defu campus", "date": "2022-08-19", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-building-new-15mw-data-center-in-singapore", "title": "STT GDC building new 15MW data center in Singapore", "date": "2021-04-08", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "21/23 Defu Ave 1 + 51 Defu Lane 10; campus total 40MW per operator. KKR+Singtel S$1.75B investment into STT GDC parent (2024). [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01. The KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of ST Telemedia's remaining 82% for S$6.6bn, at S$13.8bn enterprise value. ST Telemedia and Temasek exit. STT GDC keeps its name and management. [audit 2026-09-26] Operator now lists the campus as STT Singapore 1, 2 and 3 at 13, 12 and over 15MW. [2026-10-18] STT Defu 3 operational (reported 2022-08-19); uses fan walls in data halls; Defu campus combined IT load >40MW and >450,000 sq ft GFA. (iTnews Asia, 2022-08-19) [2026-10-19] Defu 3 construction was announced in the week of 8 Apr 2021: 15MW IT, seven storeys, on a 156,000 sq ft (14,500 sqm) site at Defu Avenue 1, due Q3 2022. Defu 2 construction began by Sep 2017 (DCD 2017-09-20), five storeys, over 150,000 sq ft, due 2H 2018. Contractors not named.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Singapore", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "PUB domestic supply; NEWater pipework readiness", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "STT Singapore 1 (21 Defu Ave 1): 2N chilled water plant with 2N cooling towers, CRAH", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "2 x 300,000 L make-up water tanks", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-05/stt_singapore_1_factsheet-vmay2025.pdf", "title": "STT Singapore 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-05", "publisher": "STT GDC" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "2N chilled water plant with 2N cooling towers, chilled-water buffer tank (>=5 min full load), 2N piping loops, dual-coil CRAH (STT Singapore 1)", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2025-05", "note": "Green Mark Platinum (Existing DC); LEED 2009 Core & Shell Gold", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator factsheet", "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-05/stt_singapore_1_factsheet-vmay2025.pdf", "title": "STT Singapore 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-05", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "STT Defu 1", "STT Defu 2", "STT Defu 3", "STT Singapore Defu campus" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 22, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-05", "note": "STT Singapore 1 (21 Defu Ave 1): two diverse, redundant 22kV utility supplies and substations; 2N DRUPS; 36h backup fuel at full load; up to 13MW IT", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator factsheet", "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-05/stt_singapore_1_factsheet-vmay2025.pdf", "title": "STT Singapore 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-05", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-stt-loyang", "name": "STT Singapore 6 (Loyang)", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3711, "lng": 103.9659, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2019-03", "source": "https://www.peri.sg/projects/loyang-data-centre.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-07-06", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-launches-its-hyperscale-Loyang-facility" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "sources": [ "https://baxtel.com/data-center/stt-singapore-6", "https://www.datacentermap.com/singapore/singapore/stt-loyang/", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/sg-en/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-launches-its-hyperscale-loyang-facility", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Launches its Hyperscale Loyang Facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/sg-en/locations/singapore", "title": "Singapore data centres", "date": null, "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-launches-its-hyperscale-Loyang-facility", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Launches its Hyperscale Loyang Facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.peri.sg/projects/loyang-data-centre.html", "title": "Loyang Data Centre", "date": null, "publisher": "PERI Singapore" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/ST-Telemedia-Global-Data-Centres-to-Build-Its-Largest-Singapore-Facility-in-Loyang", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres to Build its Largest Singapore Facility in Loyang", "date": "2018-12-10", "publisher": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "1 Loyang Close, 6-storey; >30MW IT load; STT's largest SG site, near Changi North cable landing. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%; ST Telemedia exits. [audit 2026-09-26] Planned MW 30 to 40 on the operator figure, replacing a directory figure. Site renamed STT Singapore 6. [2026-10-19] STT's release (2018-12-10) gives a five-storey building on Loyang Way, GFA over 27,000 sqm, NLA 10,000 sqm, over 30MW IT, high-efficiency chillers, construction from early 2019, completion targeted mid-2020. The row says 6-storey. PERI gives construction start March 2019.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "no cooling/density/tenant signal published", "market": "Singapore", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Chilled water system with cooling towers N+1, buffer tank", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": "2025-05", "note": "24h make-up water system. Factsheet states 40MW IT load against the 30MW in our record.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "STT's own Singapore locations page lists STT Singapore 6 under Loyang, Singapore, so the factsheet describes STT Loyang.", "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-05/stt_singapore_6_factsheet-vmay2025.pdf", "title": "STT Singapore 6 Factsheet", "date": "2025-05", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/sg-en/locations/singapore", "title": "Singapore | STTGDC", "date": null, "publisher": "STT GDC" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 66, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "note": "Dual on-site 66kV GIS substations, plus about 2,000 sqm of rooftop solar.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-launches-its-hyperscale-Loyang-facility", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Launches its Hyperscale Loyang Facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "publisher": "STT GDC" } }, { "provider": "STT GDC (on-site)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "2,000 m2 rooftop solar PV, ~400 MWh/yr fed into facility network", "scope": "facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "note": "Also dual on-site 66kV GIS substations for utility supply and ~80MVA Li-ion distributed UPS (if 66kV substation already held as the P1 entry, keep this solar entry only)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator launch release", "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-launches-its-hyperscale-Loyang-facility", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres launches its hyperscale Loyang facility", "date": "2021-07-06", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Chian Teck Realty Pte Ltd", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Building works for the Loyang data centre, named by formwork supplier PERI as its customer", "value": null, "date": "2019-03", "status": "completed", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "PERI's project page lists Chian Teck Realty as the customer for the Loyang Data Centre built for STT GDC. A formwork supplier's customer is normally the building contractor, but the page does not say main contractor.", "source": { "url": "https://www.peri.sg/projects/loyang-data-centre.html", "title": "Loyang Data Centre", "date": null, "publisher": "PERI Singapore" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-dci-h1", "name": "DCI H1 Campus (JK1 to JK6), Cibitung", "campus": "DCI H1 Cibitung", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cibitung, Bekasi", "lat": -6.266, "lng": 107.103, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "JK1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2013" }, { "label": "JK2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "JK3", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "JK5", "mw": 15, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "JK6", "mw": 36, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "JK7", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" }, { "label": "JK8", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": 75 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DCI Indonesia", "type": "colo", "group": "DCI Indonesia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Salim Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Anthoni Salim", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed global cloud providers (6)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Tier IV campus marketed to hyperscalers; JK6 (36MW, launched Jun 2025) described by DCI as the largest single-build DC in Indonesia; DCI markets 6 global cloud providers on-campus. No published rack-density/liquid-cooling spec. Liquid cooling stated by w.media on 2025-06-04. JK6 building (36MW) at H1 Cibitung: liquid cooling for high-density workloads.", "sources": [ "https://dci-indonesia.com/data-centers", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/dci-indonesia-h1-jk6", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/dci-indonesia-h1-jk5", { "url": "https://www.kabarbursa.com/market-hari-ini/ketiban-berkah-era-ai-intip-jurus-dcii-dan-powr-menjaring-cuan-di-lapangan", "title": "Ketiban Berkah Era AI, Intip Jurus DCII dan POWR Menjaring Cuan di Lapangan", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "KabarBursa" }, { "url": "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/6406/corporate-affairs/profile-dci-indonesia-signals-major-expansion-targets-2-000-mw-capacity", "title": "Profile: DCI Indonesia signals major expansion, targets 2,000 MW capacity", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "Indonesia Business Post" }, { "url": "https://d2gr9f68xie3i0.cloudfront.net/uploads/media_libraries/1784731132589-ssacg5.pdf", "title": "PT DCI Indonesia Tbk dan entitas anaknya Laporan keuangan konsolidasian interim tanggal 30 Juni 2026 (Tidak Diaudit)", "date": null, "publisher": "PT DCI Indonesia Tbk" }, { "url": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/dci-indonesia-launches-ai-ready-jk6-with-36-mw-capacity", "title": "DCI Indonesia Launches AI-Ready JK6 with 36 MW Capacity", "date": "2025-06-03", "publisher": "DCI Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Campus-level entry: DCI publishes campus IT load (75MW live across 5 live buildings; scalable to 300MW) but not a full per-building MW table (JK5 15MW and JK6 36MW are the only per-building figures published). 8.5 ha site. JK4 does not appear in DCI's current building list — numbering gap, unexplained. Baxtel shows DCI at 129.5MW operational across 9 Indonesian sites, which is higher than DCI's own 132MW 'shell capacity' across all campuses — treat third-party MW for DCI with caution. [sweep 2026-10-11] KabarBursa (23 Sep 2026) reports JK7 under construction at 2.48% progress (Rp90bn spent) and JK8 at 2.82% (Rp23bn), as part of about 120MW of additional capacity. No MW is given per building. Live stays 75MW per the KB Valbury note (16 Jul 2026, five live buildings). [2026-10-14] MW basis flag: DCI public expose profile (Indonesia Business Post, 2026-04-01) gives H1 Campus (Cibitung) as 73MW IT capacity, scalable to 220MW. DCD (2024-11-25) said the campus has 'a total built capacity 300MW' when JK6 (36MW) topped out in Nov 2024. Row carries 300MW; 300MW appears to be a site/power envelope, not IT load. (Indonesia Business Post, 2026-04-01) [2026-10-19] DCI launched JK6 at H1 Campus on 3 June 2025 and says it is fully operational with liquid cooling and serving a major global cloud provider. DCI's interim financial statements at 30 June 2026 list JK6 phases 3 to 5 as assets under construction at 80% completion, carrying Rp1,174.7bn, due in 2026. At 31 Dec 2025 JK6 phase 3 stood at 15.25%. The group's land rights are HGB titles expiring by 2047. [2026-10-19] Stage operational dated 2025-06-03 by DCI Indonesia (2025-06-03). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. [2026-10-20] Kabar Bursa (23 Sep 2026), citing IDX disclosures, says DCI is adding about 120MW at H1 Cibitung, taking the campus from about 75MW to nearly 200MW. JK7 is at foundation stage at 2.48% progress with Rp90 billion spent. JK8 is at foundation stage at 2.82% progress with Rp23 billion spent. JK6 is put at 80% complete. No start dates are given.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "JK6 building (36MW) at H1 Cibitung: liquid cooling for high-density workloads", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-06-04", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dci-indonesia-inaugurates-largest-data-center-in-indonesia/", "title": "DCI Indonesia inaugurates largest data center in Indonesia", "date": "2025-06-04", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PT Cikarang Listrindo Tbk (POWR)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-23", "note": "Kabar Bursa says electricity for the H1 Cibitung campus comes from Cikarang Listrindo's Jababeka combined cycle gas plant (PLTGU). No PPA term or capacity given. Cikarang Listrindo is a private utility, so the arrangement is recorded as grid supply.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.kabarbursa.com/market-hari-ini/ketiban-berkah-era-ai-intip-jurus-dcii-dan-powr-menjaring-cuan-di-lapangan", "title": "Ketiban Berkah Era AI, Intip Jurus DCII dan POWR Menjaring Cuan di Lapangan", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "Kabar Bursa" } } ] }, { "id": "id-karawang-dci-h2", "name": "DCI H2 Campus (H2-01, H2-02), Karawang", "campus": "DCI H2 Karawang", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Karawang", "lat": -6.33, "lng": 107.34, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-06-21", "source": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/pt-dci-indonesia-tbk-dci-announces-the-construction-of-the-second-location-hyperscale-data-center-campus-h2" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2021-10-21", "source": "https://market.bisnis.com/read/20211021/192/1456698/gandeng-dcii-grup-salim-mulai-operasikan-data-center-15-mw" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "H2-01", "mw": 15, "stage": "operational", "target": "2021" }, { "label": "H2-02 (solar-powered)", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "H2-03", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 600, "live_mw": 27 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DCI Indonesia", "type": "colo", "group": "DCI Indonesia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Salim Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Anthoni Salim", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "600MW-scale greenfield hyperscale campus with dedicated 30MW on-site solar PV; positioned by DCI/Salim for hyperscale and AI workloads. No disclosed cooling/rack-density spec.", "sources": [ "https://dci-indonesia.com/data-centers", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dci-indonesia-launches-second-building-at-600mw-campus-outside-jakarta/", "https://thetechcapital.com/dci-indonesia-opens-600mw-data-centre-campus-backed-by-billionaire-anthoni-salim/", { "url": "https://www.emitennews.com/news/dcii-ekspansi-data-center-di-2026-eskalasi-kapasitas-hingga-2000-mw", "title": "DCII Ekspansi Data Center di 2026, Eskalasi Kapasitas Hingga 2.000 MW", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "EmitenNews" }, { "url": "https://www.kbvalbury.com/cfind/source/files/dcii-nonrated-260716.pdf", "title": "DCII Non-Rated", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "KB Valbury Sekuritas" }, { "url": "https://market.bisnis.com/read/20211021/192/1456698/gandeng-dcii-grup-salim-mulai-operasikan-data-center-15-mw", "title": "Gandeng DCII, Grup Salim Mulai Operasikan Data Center 15 MW", "date": "2021-10-21", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/pt-dci-indonesia-tbk-dci-announces-the-construction-of-the-second-location-hyperscale-data-center-campus-h2", "title": "PT DCI Indonesia Tbk (DCI) Announces The Construction of the Second Location Hyperscale Data Center Campus (H2)", "date": "2021-06-21", "publisher": "DCI Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CONTRADICTION on land area: DCI's own site says 86 ha; press (The Tech Capital / DCD) says the H2 campus 'sits on 791 hectares in Karawang' — 791 ha is almost certainly the whole Pertiwi Lestari industrial estate, not DCI's plot. 600MW is stated as IT load at full build ('scalable to at least 600 MW of IT Load'). H2-02 has up to 30MW of solar PV across ~30 ha (generation, NOT IT load — do not add to IT MW). Baxtel lists an H2-03 as planned. [verify 2026-07-13] Live corrected 30->27MW (H2-01 15MW + H2-02 12MW, DCD Jun 2023); the 30MW figure was contamination from the on-site 30MW solar PV. 600MW is IT-load basis per operator. [stale-check 2026-10-11] DCI's March 2026 public expose (EmitenNews, 2026-03-31) gives 27MW at H2, scalable past 600MW. KB Valbury (2026-07-16) gives 30MW, most likely the old figure that counted the on-site solar PV, so live MW stays 27. Neither source gives a size or status for H2-03.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "DCI Indonesia (own solar)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 30, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-06-22", "note": "Solar of up to 30MW on 30ha inside the 86ha H2 campus. No grid utility is named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/dci-indonesia-and-salim-group-inaugurate-second-data-center-in-karawang-pioneering-the-first-solar-powered-data-center-in-indonesia", "title": "DCI Indonesia and Salim Group Inaugurate Second Data Center in Karawang, Pioneering the First Solar-Powered Data Center in Indonesia", "date": "2023-06-22", "publisher": "DCI Indonesia" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Pertiwi Lestari Industrial Estate (Salim Group)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 86, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2023-06-22", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/dci-indonesia-and-salim-group-inaugurate-second-data-center-in-karawang-pioneering-the-first-solar-powered-data-center-in-indonesia", "title": "DCI Indonesia and Salim Group Inaugurate Second Data Center in Karawang, Pioneering the First Solar-Powered Data Center in Indonesia", "date": "2023-06-22", "publisher": "DCI Indonesia" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-dci-e1", "name": "DCI E1, Downtown Jakarta", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "Jakarta", "lat": -6.25, "lng": 106.825, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-12-18", "source": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/dci-indonesia-and-salim-group-inaugurate-first-tier-iv-data-center-in-downtown-jakarta" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 18, "live_mw": 18, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DCI Indonesia", "type": "colo", "group": "DCI Indonesia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Salim Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Downtown interconnection/enterprise facility adjacent to the IIX (Cyber 1) and Open-IX (Duren Tiga) exchanges; Tier IV but interconnection-focused, not built for high-density AI.", "sources": [ "https://dci-indonesia.com/data-centers", { "url": "https://dci-indonesia.com/news/dci-indonesia-and-salim-group-inaugurate-first-tier-iv-data-center-in-downtown-jakarta", "title": "DCI Indonesia and Salim Group, Inaugurate First Tier IV Data Center in Downtown Jakarta", "date": "2023-12-18", "publisher": "DCI Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://btw.media/en/dci-indonesia-celebrates-tier-iv-certification-milestone", "title": "DCI Indonesia celebrates Tier IV certification milestone", "date": "2024-08-14", "publisher": "BTW Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "19MW IT load — just BELOW the 20MW inclusion threshold. Included anyway because it is one of Indonesia's principal cloud on-ramp / interconnection nodes; drop if the owner wants a strict >=20MW cut. [sweep 2026-10-11] MW corrected from 19 to 18. The operator release (18 Dec 2023) states 18MW of IT load, and DCD and Liputan6 agree. No source supports 19MW.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "approvals": [ { "type": "Uptime Institute Tier IV certification (data halls 10_1 and 10_2)", "authority": "Uptime Institute Professional Services", "date": "2024-08-14", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://btw.media/en/dci-indonesia-celebrates-tier-iv-certification-milestone", "title": "DCI Indonesia celebrates Tier IV certification milestone", "date": "2024-08-14", "publisher": "BTW Media" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-pdg-jc1-jc2", "name": "PDG JC1 & JC2, MM2100 Cibitung", "campus": "PDG Cibitung (MM2100)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cibitung, Bekasi", "lat": -6.271, "lng": 107.105, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2021-08-25", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-announces-150m-data-center-in-indonesia" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-09", "source": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/15531-pdg-launches-its-new-indonesian-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "JC1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2019" }, { "label": "JC2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 28, "live_mw": 28 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://princetondg.com/locations/indonesia/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/princeton-pdg-jc1", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-120mw-data-center-campus-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on 120MW data center campus in Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2025-11-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://inet.detik.com/business/d-8223815/pdg-bangun-data-center-hyperscale-120-mw-di-bekasi/amp", "title": "PDG Bangun Data Center Hyperscale 120 MW di Bekasi", "date": "2025-11-22", "publisher": "detikInet" }, { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/princeton-digital-group-expands-data-centre-capacity-in-indonesia-600575", "title": "Princeton Digital Group expands data centre capacity in Indonesia", "date": "2023-09-27", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-announces-150m-data-center-in-indonesia", "title": "Princeton Digital Group announces $150m data center in Indonesia", "date": "2021-08-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://telecomreviewasia.com/news/network-news/3637-pdg-expands-sustainable-data-center-footprint/", "title": "PDG Expands Sustainable Data Center Footprint", "date": "2023-09-26", "publisher": "Telecom Review Asia" }, { "url": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/15531-pdg-launches-its-new-indonesian-data-centre.html", "title": "PDG launches its new Indonesian data centre", "date": "2023-09-25", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-signs-groundbreaking-renewable-energy-contract-with-cikarang-listrindo-for-its-data-center-campus-in-greater-jakarta/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Signs Groundbreaking Renewable Energy Contract with Cikarang Listrindo for its Data Center Campus in Greater Jakarta", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "PDG publishes '28+ MW' combined for JC1+JC2 (colo area JC1 5,780 m2, JC2 9,000 m2); no per-building MW split. Same campus, MM2100 industrial area, ~35km from central Jakarta. PDG's shareholder list (Warburg Pincus / OTPP / Mubadala) is platform-level, not project-level — verify before relying on it. [stale-check 2026-10-10] JC3 (120MW, GIIC, ground broken November 2025) and JC4 (240MW land purchase, GIIC, April 2026) are separate campuses with their own rows and must not be merged here. PDG gave the full build as 35MW in 2021, a figure never reconciled with the 28MW recorded. [2026-10-16] JC2 launched at 22MW in Sept 2023 (Warta Ekonomi). iTnews Asia (2023-09-27) puts JC1 and JC2 at 35MW combined, basis unstated, against the 28MW held. Owner flag: reconcile before changing. [2026-10-19] Both dated events are for JC2. JC1 was already live on the same campus before 2021 and its opening date was not found. DCD gives the shared campus as 19,550 sqm. [2026-10-19] PDG says JC2 is the first campus in Indonesia to offer biomass powered capacity, uses highly efficient chiller plants and holds BCA Green Mark Platinum. No supplier, MW of biomass or chiller type is given, so no power or cooling op is proposed. [2026-10-20] PDG's Cikarang Listrindo release (8 Aug 2023) calls the Cibitung campus 30MW. That differs from the 28MW held and the 35MW in other sources. PDG has also bought PLN renewable certificates from the Kamojang geothermal plant for a Jakarta site since 2020, without naming JC1 or JC2.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "RECs from Pertamina Kamojang geothermal", "scope": "platform", "date": "2023-02-14", "note": "PLN RECs for PDG Jakarta, Bandung, Pekanbaru DCs; buying since 2020", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Source names PDG's Jakarta DC; JC1/JC2 MM2100 is PDG's only operating Jakarta-area DC in our index at the time.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-buys-geothermal-energy-for-three-indonesian-data-centers/", "title": "PDG buys geothermal energy for three Indonesian data centers", "date": "2023-02-14", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": "PT Cikarang Listrindo Tbk", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Biomass power from Cikarang Listrindo's mixed fuel plant. Up to 20% of the 30MW Cibitung campus at first. Multi-year term. Consumption began August 2023.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-08-08", "note": "Signed by PDG Indonesia and Cikarang Listrindo. Term length and plant location not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-signs-groundbreaking-renewable-energy-contract-with-cikarang-listrindo-for-its-data-center-campus-in-greater-jakarta/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Signs Groundbreaking Renewable Energy Contract with Cikarang Listrindo for its Data Center Campus in Greater Jakarta", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-bekasi-pdg-jc3", "name": "PDG JC3, GIIC Kota Deltamas", "campus": "PDG JC3", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.366, "lng": 107.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-11-19", "source": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-breaks-ground-on-milestone-usd-1-billion-120-mw-greater-jakarta-campus/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Building 1)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q4 2026" }, { "label": "Building 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "US$1B for the 120MW two-building JC3 campus = ~US$8.3M/MW, inside the normal ex-IT band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DBS", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "HSBC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Maybank", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "SMBC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Standard Chartered", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "PDG describes JC3 as 'flexible design tailored to support both hyperscale and AI infrastructure deployments'; 120MW modern greenfield; May 2026 financing PR says the raise was 'on the back of customer success' implying anchor hyperscale pre-lease.", "sources": [ "https://princetondg.com/locations/indonesia/", "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-breaks-ground-on-milestone-usd-1-billion-120-mw-greater-jakarta-campus/", "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-raising-usd-856-million-debt-for-its-hyperscale-data-center-expansion-in-indonesia/", { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/05/07/singapores-princeton-digital-group-raises-856m-for-indonesia-data-center/", "title": "Singapore's Princeton Digital Group raises $856M for Indonesia data center", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://w.media/princeton-digital-group-breaks-ground-on-usd-1-billion-120-mw-jakarta-campus/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group breaks ground on USD 1 billion, 120 MW Jakarta campus", "date": "2025-11-19", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground broken 2025; phase 1 RFS targeted Q4 2026. 32,000 m2 colo area. The ~US$856M financing (May 2026) is debt for this campus and is logged in deals[] as a loan, not as facility capex. [2026-10-20] At groundbreaking PDG said the full power capacity for JC3 is already contracted, with dual grid feeds from PLN. It plans renewable sources similar to JC2, which uses biomass, and targets LEED certification. Construction is modular.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": "PT Puradelta Lestari Tbk (DMAS), GIIC Kota Deltamas", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 171.0, "currency": "IDR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 10.8 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Customer-level revenue from PDG in DMAS 2024 reporting", "date": "2024", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "DMAS reported PT Princeton Digital Group as a 2024 land customer at Deltamas; PDG's only Deltamas site bought in 2024 is JC3 (JC4 land was bought in 2026).", "source": { "url": "https://www.ipotnews.com/ipotnews/newsDetail.php?jdl=DMAS+Andalkan+Penjualan+Lahan+untuk+Data+Center%2C+Microsoft+Jadi+Pelanggan+Terbesar&news_id=454046&group_news=RESEARCHNEWS", "title": "DMAS Andalkan Penjualan Lahan untuk Data Center, Microsoft Jadi Pelanggan Terbesar", "date": "2024-10-30", "publisher": "IPOT News (Indo Premier)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 200.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-09-17", "note": "GI 150 kV Sukamahi energized, prepared to supply PDG JC3 up to 200 MVA", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.jabarnews.com/daerah/data-center-gi-sukamahi-layani-pdg-jc3-200-mva/", "title": "Data Center Butuh Listrik Besar, GI Sukamahi Disiapkan Layani PDG JC3 hingga 200 MVA", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "Jabar News" } }, { "provider": "PT PLN (Persero)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-19", "note": "Dual-grid power feeds from PLN with full power capacity already contracted. Campus in GIIC, Bekasi Regency.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on JC3 groundbreaking.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/princeton-digital-group-breaks-ground-on-usd-1-billion-120-mw-jakarta-campus/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group breaks ground on USD 1 billion, 120 MW Jakarta campus", "date": "2025-11-19", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Advanced direct-to-chip cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-19", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on JC3 groundbreaking.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/princeton-digital-group-breaks-ground-on-usd-1-billion-120-mw-jakarta-campus/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group breaks ground on USD 1 billion, 120 MW Jakarta campus", "date": "2025-11-19", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-pdg-jc4", "name": "PDG JC4, GIIC Bekasi", "campus": "PDG JC4", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.375, "lng": 107.155, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-04-30", "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-acquires-240-mw-of-powered-land-in-jakarta-advancing-its-rapid-expansion-across-asia/", "title": "PDG Acquires 240 MW of Powered Land in Jakarta, Advancing Its Rapid Expansion Across Asia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "phases": [ { "label": "4 buildings x 60MW", "mw": 240, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 240, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "240MW greenfield announced Apr 2026 'to support high-density computing and advanced cooling systems'; PDG CEO cites hyperscale customers and 'cloud and AI workloads'.", "sources": [ "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-acquires-240-mw-of-powered-land-in-jakarta-advancing-its-rapid-expansion-across-asia/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-acquires-land-in-jakarta-indonesia-for-240mw-data-center-campus/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Land + power secured Apr 2026; 106,217 m2; 1.7km from JC3, sharing power/connectivity. Construction stated as 'already commenced'. 240MW is the stated planned capacity (PDG says land secured AND power allocated) — treat as powered-land allocation rather than built IT load. Takes PDG's Indonesia portfolio to 400MW. [audit 2026-07-13] \"Undisclosed hyperscalers\" client removed — no JC4 tenant is announced; the PDG PR quote refers to the platform, not this campus. [2026-10-13] PDG release (2026-04-30) says 'Construction has already commenced'. Start date not given. [2026-10-19] PDG's JC4 release says the campus will comprise four data center buildings of 60MW each, will support high-density computing and advanced cooling, and is close enough to JC3 to share power and connectivity infrastructure.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC, Puradelta Lestari / DMAS estate)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 106217.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Powered land, 240MW allocation in release; ~1.7km from JC3. Seller not named.", "date": "2026-04-30", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-acquires-240-mw-of-powered-land-in-jakarta-advancing-its-rapid-expansion-across-asia/", "title": "PDG Acquires 240 MW of Powered Land in Jakarta, Advancing Its Rapid Expansion Across Asia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } }, { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 106217, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2026-04-30", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-acquires-240-mw-of-powered-land-in-jakarta-advancing-its-rapid-expansion-across-asia/", "title": "PDG Acquires 240 MW of Powered Land in Jakarta, Advancing Its Rapid Expansion Across Asia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "PDG JC4 project (PT CSCODS, Kabupaten Bekasi)" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "not named (power allocated)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 240, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "Power allocated for four 60MW buildings; JC4 shares power and connectivity infrastructure with JC3 about 1.7 km away", "date": "2026-04-30", "note": "Site is 106,217 sqm in GIIC.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/pdg-acquires-240-mw-of-powered-land-in-jakarta-advancing-its-rapid-expansion-across-asia/", "title": "PDG Acquires 240 MW of Powered Land in Jakarta, Advancing Its Rapid Expansion Across Asia", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } }, { "provider": "PLN (PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "JC3 also plans renewable energy", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-21", "note": "JC3 has dual-grid PLN feeds with the full capacity already contracted. JC4 shares JC3's power infrastructure.", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "PDG's 2026-04-30 release says JC4 shares power and connectivity infrastructure with JC3, 1.7km away in GIIC. This article gives JC3's power as dual PLN grid feeds, so the utility for JC4 is inferred.", "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/princeton-digital-starts-usd-1-billion-data-centre-in-jakarta", "title": "Princeton Digital starts USD $1 billion data centre in Jakarta", "date": "2025-11-21", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-digitaledge-edge2", "name": "Digital Edge EDGE2, Jakarta", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "Jakarta", "lat": -6.22, "lng": 106.83, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-09", "source": "https://w.media/digital-edge-begins-construction-of-23mw-data-center-in-jakarta/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-02-28", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-launches-23mw-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-10-08", "source": "https://tirto.id/digital-edge-secures-financing-to-continue-expansion-in-indonesia-hjar" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 23, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/data-centers", { "url": "https://tirto.id/digital-edge-secures-financing-to-continue-expansion-in-indonesia-hjar", "title": "Digital Edge Secures Financing to Continue Expansion in Indonesia", "date": "2025-10-08", "publisher": "Tirto (Digital Edge press release)" }, { "url": "https://www.jawapos.com/bisnis/2512100301/perkuat-infrastruktur-digital-nasional-edge-dc-bertransformasi-jadi-digital-edge-indonesia", "title": "Perkuat Infrastruktur Digital Nasional, EDGE DC Bertransformasi Jadi Digital Edge Indonesia", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "Jawa Pos" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/62366/investasi-asing-deras-indonesia-kebut-pusat-data-regional", "title": "Foreign investment surges as Indonesia ramps up regional data centers", "date": "2026-03-21", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-funding-bca-indonesia/", "title": "Digital Edge Secures Financing to Continue Expansion in Indonesia", "date": "2024-10-08", "publisher": "Digital Edge" }, { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-begins-construction-of-23mw-data-center-in-jakarta/", "title": "Digital Edge Begins Construction of 23MW Data Center in Jakarta", "date": "2022-09-09", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-launches-23mw-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "Digital Edge launches 23MW data center in Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2024-02-28", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://link.brights.id/brids/storage/46623/20260821-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Mapping Indonesia's Data Center Race: Early-Stage Growth with a Deep Pipeline", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "BRI Danareksa Sekuritas (BRIDS)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "23MW IT load, 3,400 racks, carrier-neutral. Digital Edge's Indonesia opco is PT Ekagrata Data Gemilang; its fiber/IX arm is Indonet. Sister site EDGE1 (6MW, Central Jakarta) is excluded as a sub-20MW interconnection colo. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Bank financing announced in October and December 2025 was raised to complete the final phase of the 23MW EDGE2 site, and no 2026 source says that phase is finished, so the stage moves from operational to expanding. Planned MW stays 23 (IT load) and live MW stays undisclosed. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against Digital Edge's financing release: the BCA facility funds the final phase of the 23MW site. No completion source. [2026-10-20] BRIDS equity research (21 Aug 2026) lists EDGE2 at Jl. Kuningan Mulia, Jakarta with 23MW IT load live. Digital Edge had said the final phase was due in Q2 2026 (The Tech Capital, 5 Nov 2025). No operator release confirms the final phase is complete, so the stage and live MW are not changed.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Nortek StatePoint liquid cooling (membrane based evaporative system).", "pue_design": 1.27, "wue": null, "date": "2022-09-09", "note": "Annualised design PUE 1.27 at construction start. DCD (2024-02-28) cites 1.24 at launch.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-begins-construction-of-23mw-data-center-in-jakarta/", "title": "Digital Edge Begins Construction of 23MW Data Center in Jakarta", "date": "2022-09-09", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-digitaledge-cgk", "name": "Digital Edge CGK Campus (CGK1 to CGK4), Cikarang", "campus": "Digital Edge CGK", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.365, "lng": 107.16, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "CGK1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q4 2026" }, { "label": "CGK2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q1 2027" }, { "label": "CGK3", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q2 2027" }, { "label": "CGK4", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 500, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4.5, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 4500, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "US$4.5B / 500MW = US$9M/MW, inside the normal ex-IT band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed committed customer", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Operator states the campus features liquid cooling to support AI workloads, targets PUE 1.25, and is 'purpose-built for AI and data-intensive workloads' (Jun 2026 PR). CGK1 'developed in line with committed customer requirements'.", "sources": [ "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-secures-largest-indonesia-power-deal", "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/data-centers/cgk-campus", "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-construction/digital-edge-to-develop-500-mw-data-center-campus-in-indonesia", { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261002/101/2009086/ri-makin-diminati-ini-8-rencana-pembangunan-data-center-baru-pada-2026", "title": "RI Makin Diminati, Ini 8 Rencana Pembangunan Data Center Baru pada 2026", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-tops-out-first-data-center-at-new-campus-outside-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "Digital Edge tops out first data center at new campus outside Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2026-05-29", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://wartaekonomi.co.id/read569223/pln-uip-jbt-raih-slo-bay-trafo-60-mva-di-deltamas-perkuat-infrastruktur-listrik-untuk-data-center-internasional", "title": "PLN UIP JBT Raih SLO Bay Trafo 60 MVA di Deltamas, Perkuat Infrastruktur Listrik untuk Data Center Internasional", "date": "2025-05-30", "publisher": "Warta Ekonomi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "IMPORTANT MW BASIS: 500MW is IT load across four buildings (scalable to 1GW campus-wide). The widely quoted '1.45 GW' is GRID capacity from PLN (2 x 725 MVA dual feed, largest single-campus power deal in Indonesia, Jun 2026) — NOT IT load. datacentermap lists this site as '1000 MW', which is the long-run scalability figure. CGK1 topped out Jun 2026, RFS Q4 2026; CGK2 Q1 2027; CGK3 Q2 2027. In GIIC industrial estate, ~40km from EDGE1/EDGE2. [sweep 2026-10-11] Digital Edge topped out CGK1 (8 Jun 2026) with ready-for-service on track for Q4 2026. It targets CGK2 for Q1 2027 and CGK3 for Q2 2027. The PLN deal is 2 x 725 MVA of grid power, not IT load. The 'expandable to 1GW' wording (Bisnis, 2 Oct 2026) is a ceiling, so planned MW stays 500. [2026-10-13] CGK1 topped out (operator release 2026-06-08), which shows construction under way by then. No dated groundbreaking found. [2026-10-16] Bisnis (2026-10-02) puts the GIIC campus at 500MW expandable to 1GW and US$4.5bn, with buildings 1 to 3 targeted for Q4 2026, Q1 2027 and Q2 2027. The 500MW basis is not stated and is not used as planned MW. [2026-10-19] CGK1 topped out in the week of 29 May 2026 for a Q4 2026 delivery. This is the earliest dated construction milestone found. The ground breaking date is still unknown. [2026-10-19] PLN energised a third 60 MVA transformer bay at GI Deltamas on 25 Jan 2025 for unnamed international data centre customers. Candidates include Digital Edge CGK, PDG JC3 and other GIIC tenants, so it is not attached.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC), Kota Deltamas", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Seller likely PT Puradelta Lestari (IDX DMAS), which owns the estate", "date": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-tops-out-first-data-center-at-new-campus-outside-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "Digital Edge tops out first data center at new campus outside Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2026-05-29", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 1450.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-08", "note": "Dual feed, 2 x 725 MVA, upgraded from 2 x 650 MVA; target PUE 1.25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-secures-largest-indonesia-power-deal", "title": "Digital Edge Tops Out CGK1, Secures 1.45 GW Power in Indonesia", "date": "2026-06-08", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Recycled water systems and liquid cooling for AI workloads", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-08", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-secures-largest-indonesia-power-deal", "title": "Digital Edge Tops Out CGK1, Secures 1.45 GW Power in Indonesia", "date": "2026-06-08", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } }, { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip liquid cooling with water recycling systems", "pue_design": 1.25, "date": "2026-06-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article is about CGK1 at the GIIC campus and gives an annualized design PUE target of 1.25. Bisnis (2026-01-31, Intip Data Center Milik Digital Edge di Bekasi dengan Investasi Capai Rp75,38 Triliun) gives the same 1.25 PUE and direct-to-chip cooling.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-inks-1-45gw-power-deal/", "title": "Digital Edge tops out CGK1; inks 1.45GW power deal", "date": "2026-06-09", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling for AI workloads.", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-08", "note": "Operator says the campus will use recycled water systems. Water source not named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://id.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-tops-out-cgk1-secures-largest-indonesia-power-deal", "title": "Digital Edge Tops Out CGK1 and Secures Indonesia’s Largest Single-Campus Power Deal with PLN", "date": "2026-06-08", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-bekasi-neutradc-cikarang", "name": "NeutraDC Hyperscale DC Cikarang (HDC Cikarang)", "campus": "NeutraDC Cikarang", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.36, "lng": 107.145, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (live since 2023)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NeutraDC (Telkom Data Ekosistem)", "type": "telco", "group": "NeutraDC (Telkom)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Telkom Indonesia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets it as an 'AI-ready data center' for hyperscalers and large enterprises; 120MW IT-load campus at GIIC Deltamas with 2N power houses. No rack-density/cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://www.neutradc.com/data-center/jakarta-hq", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/neutradc-hdc-cikarang/", { "url": "https://www.kabarbursa.com/market-hari-ini/neutradc-dan-pln-perkuat-data-center-cikarang-hingga-200-mw", "title": "NeutraDC dan PLN Perkuat Data Center Cikarang hingga 200 MW", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "KabarBursa" }, { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/amp/digital/teknologi/6a83e81b48a55/sinergi-danantara-neutradc-dan-pln-siapkan-data-center-200-mw", "title": "Sinergi Danantara, NeutraDC, dan PLN Siapkan Data Center 200 MW", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "Katadata" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261002/101/2009290/8-data-center-ai-di-indonesia-dci-bdx-edge-hingga-neutradc", "title": "8 Data Center AI di Indonesia: DCI, BDx, EDGE, hingga NeutraDC", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Bisnis" }, { "url": "https://investortrust.id/market/113105/neutradc-gandeng-pln-siapkan-ekspansi-hyperscale-data-center-hingga-200-mw", "title": "NeutraDC Gandeng PLN, Siapkan Ekspansi Hyperscale Data Center hingga 200 MW", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Investortrust" }, { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/news-resources/en_US/news/telkom-hdc-topping-off-,-the-largest-international-data-center-is-coming-soon-in-indonesia-1357", "title": "Telkom HDC Topping-off , The Largest International Data Center is Coming Soon in Indonesia", "date": "2021-06-09", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://neucentrix.telkom.co.id/en/insight/1623746220000-the-road-to-neucentrix-hyperscale-data-center:-topping-off-ceremony", "title": "The Road to neuCentrIX HyperScale Data Center: Topping-Off Ceremony", "date": "2021-06-15", "publisher": "neuCentrIX (Telkom)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW CONTRADICTION: NeutraDC's own site says 'IT Load Capacity up to 120 MW'; some coverage says 121.5MW; datacentermap lists it as 75MW. Using the operator's 120MW as planned IT load. Live MW not published. 3 DC buildings + 1 office, 4 storeys, ~27,840 m2 (299,654 sq ft per Baxtel). NeutraDC's other Java sites — Serpong (14MW), Sentul/Bogor (5.5MW), Surabaya (3MW) — are all below the 20MW threshold and excluded. Telkom group targets 500MW of planned capacity over 5 years. [stale-check 2026-10-10] NeutraDC signed an MoU with PLN on 2026-08-11 to power a staged expansion of the Cikarang site to up to 200MW. The source does not say the 200MW is IT load, it is an MoU only and no phase dates were given, so planned MW stays 120. Bisnis (2026-10-02) still describes the site as being built toward 121.5MW. [2026-10-19] The Cikarang campus topped out on 9 June 2021 (Telkom release). This is a topping-out date, not a construction start. [2026-10-19] Telkom says gas-fired power plants and solar panels supply the public areas and offices of the Cikarang campus, not the data halls (neuCentrIX, 2021-06-15). [2026-10-19] Telkom held the topping-off ceremony for the Cikarang hyperscale data centre on 9 June 2021, with campus 1 near its final stage. The presidents of PT Pembangunan Perumahan (PP) and PT Arkonin attended, but Telkom does not say what role either firm had, so no contractor is entered. NeutraDC's site page says the campus has diverse power cable paths to 2N power houses and three network entry routes.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 200.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-11", "note": "MoU with PLN for power to expand NeutraDC Cikarang to 200 MW; no MVA stated", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/berita/id_ID/news/sinergi-danantara-neutradc-gandeng-pln-siapkan-ekspansi-hyperscale-data-center-3881", "title": "Sinergi Danantara, NeutraDC gandeng PLN Siapkan Ekspansi Hyperscale Data Center", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" } }, { "provider": "PT PLN (Persero), UID Jawa Barat and PLN Electricity Services", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 200, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "MoU to secure power for phased hyperscale expansion of up to 200MW in Cikarang", "date": "2026-08-11", "note": "MoU signed in Bandung; no MVA or substation disclosed.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investortrust.id/market/113105/neutradc-gandeng-pln-siapkan-ekspansi-hyperscale-data-center-hingga-200-mw", "title": "NeutraDC Gandeng PLN, Siapkan Ekspansi Hyperscale Data Center hingga 200 MW", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Investortrust" } }, { "provider": "Pertamina Power Indonesia (PPI)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-01-22", "note": "Operator says Cikarang uses renewable energy in collaboration with PPI. The instrument (REC, PPA or other) and the volume are not stated. Renewable energy supply for the Cikarang data centre", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator release names the Cikarang facility directly. Bisnis (2023-07-26) also says the Cikarang hyperscale site uses renewable energy with PPI.", "source": { "url": "https://www.neutradc.com/news/50780/neutradc-data-center-commitment-to-implemented-renewable-energy-principles", "title": "NeutraDC Data Center Commitment to Implemented Renewable Energy Principles", "date": "2024-01-22", "publisher": "NeutraDC" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "GIIC Deltamas (Greenland International Industrial Center, Kota Deltamas)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 65000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Telkom says the campus is built on about 65,000 sqm. NeutraDC's site page places it at GIIC Deltamas, Cikarang.", "date": "2021-06-09", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/news-resources/en_US/news/telkom-hdc-topping-off-,-the-largest-international-data-center-is-coming-soon-in-indonesia-1357", "title": "Telkom HDC Topping-off , The Largest International Data Center is Coming Soon in Indonesia", "date": "2021-06-09", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" } } ] }, { "id": "id-purwakarta-bdx-cgk4", "name": "BDx CGK4 AI Campus, Jatiluhur", "campus": "BDx CGK4 Jatiluhur", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Jatiluhur, Purwakarta", "lat": -6.53, "lng": 107.39, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "on_hold", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-09-22", "source": "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/bdx-breaks-ground-on-640mw-ai-data-center-in-west-java-backed-by-845mva-of-secured-grid-power-302885578.html" }, { "stage": "on_hold", "date": "2026-09-30", "source": "https://investortrust.id/business/118147/amdal-dan-pbg-belum-rampung-proyek-data-center-ai-bdx-di-purwakarta-dihentikan-sementara" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "AI Campus 2 Building 1 of 6", "mw": 120, "stage": "on_hold", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "BDx Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "BDx" }, "funders": [ { "name": "I Squared Capital", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Lintasarta", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Lintasarta (GPU Merdeka sovereign AI cloud)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "1,000 Nvidia H100 at Jatiluhur, Purwakarta (Aug 2024); phase one of CGK4", "as_of": "2024-11-29", "basis": "BDx's own release (29 Nov 2024) introduces the CGK4 AI campus phase 1 built with Nvidia for the Indosat and Lintasarta sovereign AI cloud; Nvidia's blog names BDx Indonesia AI Data Center as host of GPU Merdeka by Lintasarta; Uzone quotes Lintasarta's CCO that 1,000 H100 are ready at the Jatiluhur, Purwakarta site. Note BDx's Sep 2026 groundbreaking release says CGK4 Building 1's first contracted phase enters service early 2027, so the 2024 deployment is the smaller phase-one plant on the same campus.", "source": { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20241129476471/en/BDx-Data-Centers-Introduces-Indonesias-First-Sovereign-AI-Data-Center-Built-With-NVIDIA-Accelerated-Computing", "title": "BDx Data Centers Introduces Indonesia's First Sovereign AI Data Center, Built With NVIDIA Accelerated Computing", "date": "2024-11-29", "publisher": "BDx Data Centers (Business Wire)" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://uzone.id/lintasarta-punya-gpu-merdeka-siapkan-1-000-unit-nvidia-h100", "title": "Lintasarta Punya GPU Merdeka, Siapkan 1.000 Unit Nvidia H100", "date": "2024-08-21", "publisher": "Uzone.id" } }, { "name": "GoTo (Sahabat-AI)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Sahabat-AI 70B model training and inference on GPU Merdeka", "as_of": "2025-06-02", "basis": "GoTo's own release says Indosat provides the backbone for Sahabat-AI's training, inference and scalability through 'GPU Merdeka of Lintasarta, Indosat's AI Factory', with GPUs stored in Indonesian territory. GPU Merdeka's H100 plant is at BDx Jatiluhur (Uzone, Aug 2024; Nvidia blog, Nov 2024). The tie to this building is a two-step chain, so reported rather than confirmed.", "source": { "url": "https://www.gotocompany.com/en/news/press/sahabat-ai-gets-smarter-indosat-and-goto-launch-new-70-billion-parameter-model-with-multilingual-chat-service", "title": "Sahabat-AI Gets Smarter: Indosat and GoTo Launch New 70 Billion Parameter Model with Multilingual Chat Service", "date": "2025-06-02", "publisher": "GoTo Group" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/indonesia-tech-leaders-sovereign-ai/", "title": "Indonesia Tech Leaders Team With NVIDIA and Partners to Launch Nation's AI", "date": "2024-11-14", "publisher": "Nvidia blog" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Hosts Lintasarta's GPU Merdeka sovereign AI cloud running Nvidia H100 SXM GPU servers (live 2024); BDx says CGK4 is Indonesia's first Nvidia DGX-Ready-certified campus and supports up to 120kW/rack.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-launches-data-center-campus-in-jatiluhur-indonesia/", "https://www.bdxworld.com/press-release/bdx-data-centers-secures-indonesias-largest-data-center-power-commitment-at-1-2-gw-strengthening-strategic-partnership-with-pln-across-national-ai-infrastructure-platform/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indosats-lintasarta-launches-ai-cloud-gpu-merdeka-in-indonesia/", "https://www.lintasarta.net/en/news/lintasarta-presents-gpu-merdeka-an-advanced-sovereign-ai-cloud-for-indonesia-powered-by-nvidia-ai/", { "url": "https://en.prnasia.com/releases/apac/bdx-breaks-ground-on-640mw-ai-data-center-in-west-java-backed-by-845mva-of-secured-grid-power-548938.shtml", "title": "BDx Breaks Ground on 640MW AI Data Center in West Java, Backed by 845MVA of Secured Grid Power", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "PR Newswire APAC" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260922/84/2006055/bdx-mulai-bangun-data-center-ai-640-mw-di-jatiluhur", "title": "BDx Mulai Bangun Data Center AI 640 MW di Jatiluhur", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-breaks-ground-on-ai-campus-2-in-jatiluhur-indonesia/", "title": "BDx breaks ground on AI Campus 2 in Jatiluhur, Indonesia", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240729591551/en", "title": "BDx Data Centers Launches First Phase of 500MW Renewable-Powered AI Campus in Indonesia", "date": "2024-07-29", "publisher": "Business Wire (BDx)" }, { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/bdx-breaks-ground-on-640mw-ai-data-center-in-west-java-backed-by-845mva-of-secured-grid-power-302885578.html", "title": "BDx Breaks Ground on 640MW AI Data Center in West Java, Backed by 845MVA of Secured Grid Power", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "BDx via PR Newswire" }, { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/09/30/indonesias-west-java-asks-singapores-bdx-to-halt-data-center-1-week-after-groundbreaking/", "title": "Indonesia's West Java asks Singapore's BDx to halt data center 1 week after groundbreaking", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "TechNode Global" }, { "url": "https://investortrust.id/business/118147/amdal-dan-pbg-belum-rampung-proyek-data-center-ai-bdx-di-purwakarta-dihentikan-sementara", "title": "Amdal dan PBG Belum Rampung, Proyek Data Center AI BDx di Purwakarta Dihentikan Sementara", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Investor Trust" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261005/84/2009930/brief-insight-data-center-jatiluhur-disetop-apa-yang-sebenarnya-terjadi", "title": "BRIEF INSIGHT: Data Center Jatiluhur Disetop, Apa yang Sebenarnya Terjadi?", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://selular.id/2026/10/polemik-pembangunan-data-center-bdx-lanjut-atau-benjut/", "title": "Polemik Pembangunan Data Center BDx: Lanjut atau Benjut?", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "Selular.id" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261001/84/2008647/proyek-jatiluhur-data-center-airlangga-belum-ada-komunikasi-soal-penundaan", "title": "Proyek Jatiluhur Data Center, Airlangga: Belum Ada Komunikasi soal Penundaan", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://selular.id/2026/09/data-center-ai-rp35-triliun-disetop-kdm-soroti-kebutuhan-33-juta-liter-air/", "title": "Data Center AI Rp3,5 Triliun Disetop KDM, Soroti Kebutuhan 33 Juta Liter Air", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "Selular.ID" }, { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6ac1cc3fd9e4c/kdm-setop-proyek-data-center-bdx-di-jatiluhur-konsumsi-air-jadi-sorotan", "title": "KDM Setop Proyek Data Center BDx di Jatiluhur, Konsumsi Air Jadi Sorotan", "date": "2026-10-04", "publisher": "Katadata" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW BASIS IS MESSY. Jul 2024 (DCD, citing BDx site): 70MW live across 4,150 m2 white space, 'scalable up to 500MW'. Jun 2026 secondary coverage of the PLN deal says CGK4 delivers 'up to 650 MW'. BDx's own Jun 2026 PR only states 788 MVA of CONTRACTED GRID POWER (not IT load). Using 70MW live / 500MW planned IT (conservative, operator-sourced); flag the 650MW figure as unverified and the 788MVA as grid, not IT. JV: BDx + Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison + Lintasarta; the JV bought Indosat's DC portfolio in 2024. [verify 2026-07-13] Treat 70MW as reported/design capacity, not verified live IT load: 70MW over 4,150 sqm white space = ~17kW/m2, implausible for a 75-day phase-1 build; DCD itself hedges the figure. [audit 2026-07-13 - CEILING vs COMMITTED] Three numbers reconcile as ONE: 788 MVA contracted grid (PLN, Jun 2026) ~ 630MW at unity ~ the 'designed to deliver up to 650MW' claim. i.e. 650 TRACKS THE GRID FEED, not IT load - the same number wearing different clothes. The 2024 '500MW scalable' figure is superseded by 650. The only figure with a build behind it is 70MW LIVE. Honest reading: ~70MW built, a 650MW/788MVA envelope, and no committed IT-load figure in between. Our planned_mw of 500 is a DESIGN CEILING, not a commitment (rule 12) - flag for the next eval. AI status is unambiguous: Indonesia's first NVIDIA DGX-Ready-certified campus, H100-class deployments, up to 120kW/rack with liquid cooling. [refresh 2026-09-26] BDx broke ground on 'AI Campus 2 (CGK4)' at Jatiluhur on 2026-09-22. Building 1 of 6 is 120MW IT in phases, first contracted phase operational early 2027. The 640MW campus figure is not stated as IT load and sits beside 845MVA of secured grid, so planned_mw stays 500 (rule 2). The groundbreaking also sharpens the doubt on the 70MW live figure: if the campus needed a first-building groundbreaking in 2026, the 2024 '70MW live' was probably design capacity at an earlier hall. Re-verify at the next eval. [verified 2026-09-26] LIVE 70 -> null, PLANNED 500 -> 120 (rules 9 and 12). BDx's own 2024 launch release gives no MW for phase 1 ('deployed within a record time of 75 days'); the 70MW exists only in DCD's write-up and is not credible as IT load (~17kW/sqm). AI Campus 2 is BDx's new name for the same CGK4 site. The only committed IT figure is Building 1 at 120MW, first phase early 2027. 500, 640 and 650 are ceilings tracking the 788 to 845MVA grid envelope and live in notes. Promote further buildings only on a dated commitment. [2026-10-05] West Java's governor asked BDx on 2026-09-30 to halt work at Jatiluhur one week after the 22 Sep groundbreaking because the AMDAL environmental approval and the PBG building permit had not been issued (TechNode). Building 1 of 6 (120MW IT, first contracted phase early 2027) therefore has a ceremony but no permitted construction on record; its phase is held at land_permitting until BDx or the province reports the permits issued and work resumed. The 640MW campus figure is not stated as IT load; 845 MVA is grid. [2026-10-10] Stage expanding to on_hold, dated 2026-09-30. West Java governor Dedi Mulyadi halted construction at Jatiluhur because the AMDAL and the PBG building permit were not issued (Investor Trust 2026-10-02, TechNode 2026-09-30). Bisnis (2026-10-05) reports that the 5 Oct ANDAL session reached no decision. The existing 2026-09-22 stage_history entry records the groundbreaking, which happened; the halt shows work had begun, so the 2026-10-05 reading that Building 1 had no construction is superseded and the building phase is now on_hold rather than land_permitting. The whole row is on_hold because its only planned MW is Building 1 (120MW IT, first phase early 2027 before the halt). The 2024 phase-one GPU Merdeka plant is not reported as affected and stays operational in phases. 640MW is a campus figure with no IT basis; PLN 845MVA is grid. Return the row to expanding when the permits issue and work resumes, with a dated source. The groundbreaking took place on 22 Sep 2026 with the governor and regent present (Bisnis). Building 1 is 120MW IT. The 640MW campus figure has no stated basis and stays out of planned MW. No resumption after the halt was reported by 8 Oct 2026 (Selular.id). [2026-10-16] On 30 Sep 2026 Minister Airlangga said he had received no communication from West Java about a delay (Bisnis, 2026-10-01). Stage stays on hold until a resumption source exists. [2026-10-17] Site area about 11 ha. (Selular.ID, 2026-09-30) [2026-10-19] Purwakarta's environment agency said the AMDAL and the PBG building approval had not been issued as of early October 2026. The regent told the developer to finish the AMDAL first. The governor blamed the consultant for not submitting data. Groundbreaking was 22 Sep and the halt followed an inspection on 28 Sep. [2026-10-19] Bisnis and Selular.ID say BDx secured 845 MVA of PLN grid capacity, against the held 788 MVA. As of 5 Oct 2026 the Purwakarta AMDAL review had no final decision, with the technical review expected to take about 10 days. West Java assigned five expert teams, including BRIN, to support the review. BDx targets first-phase operation in early 2027 if approvals are completed.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 788.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Bisnis: designed in line with renewable sources, unquantified", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-02", "note": "Part of BDx 1.2 GW PLN commitment; 788 MVA initial, max 2 x 380 MVA per ANTARA; Selular (2026-09-22) cites 845 MVA", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.antaranews.com/amp/berita/5591028/pln-siap-suplai-listrik-untuk-dukung-industri-data-center-nasional", "title": "PLN siap suplai listrik untuk dukung industri 'data center' nasional", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "ANTARA" } }, { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-02", "note": "PLN building new 150 kV GI Jatiluhur with two dedicated line bays for the campus", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.antaranews.com/amp/berita/5591028/pln-siap-suplai-listrik-untuk-dukung-industri-data-center-nasional", "title": "PLN siap suplai listrik untuk dukung industri 'data center' nasional", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "ANTARA" } }, { "provider": "Perum Jasa Tirta (PJT)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Hydroelectric scheme under study", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-09-22", "note": "Exploring hydro supply from Jatiluhur Dam (~5 km); not a signed deal", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://selular.id/2026/09/bdx-mulai-bangun-pusat-data-ai-640-mw-di-jatiluhur-gandeng-pln-dan-lintasarta/", "title": "BDx Mulai Bangun Pusat Data AI 640 MW di Jatiluhur, Gandeng PLN dan Lintasarta", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "Selular.ID" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling technology (campus-stated, type not detailed)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-08-01", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/bdx-indonesia-completes-phase-1-of-ai-campus-in-jatiluhur/", "title": "BDx Indonesia Completes Phase 1 of AI Campus in Jatiluhur", "date": "2024-08-01", "publisher": "w.media" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "PDAM (local water utility), drawing from the Jatiluhur reservoir", "volume": { "value": 33000, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Water demand was cited by the governor in the context of the halt", "pue_design": null, "date": "2026-09-30", "note": "About 6,000 m3 a day at start, rising to about 33,000 m3 a day at full build.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article is about the halted BDx AI data centre at Jatiluhur, Purwakarta, 120MW initial and up to 640MW, which is this row.", "source": { "url": "https://selular.id/2026/09/data-center-ai-rp35-triliun-disetop-kdm-soroti-kebutuhan-33-juta-liter-air/", "title": "Data Center AI Rp3,5 Triliun Disetop KDM, Soroti Kebutuhan 33 Juta Liter Air", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "Selular.ID" } }, { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Jatiluhur Reservoir (raw water, supply to be coordinated with Perum Jasa Tirta II and PDAM Purwakarta)", "volume": { "value": 33000, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling method not stated in this source.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-04", "note": "Raw water from the Jatiluhur Reservoir at 384 L/s at full build, about 6,000 m3 a day in phase 1. Water use was the stated reason for the West Java governor halt order.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6ac1cc3fd9e4c/kdm-setop-proyek-data-center-bdx-di-jatiluhur-konsumsi-air-jadi-sorotan", "title": "KDM Setop Proyek Data Center BDx di Jatiluhur, Konsumsi Air Jadi Sorotan", "date": "2026-10-04", "publisher": "Katadata" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "PDAM Purwakarta", "volume": { "value": 2333, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-05", "note": "Operational need of about 27 litres per second via PDAM, converted to m3 per day. Full development needs about 384 litres per second (about 33,000 m3 per day). The local system is permitted for about 120 L/s with about 70 L/s in use.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261005/84/2009930/brief-insight-data-center-jatiluhur-disetop-apa-yang-sebenarnya-terjadi", "title": "BRIEF INSIGHT: Data Center Jatiluhur Disetop, Apa yang Sebenarnya Terjadi?", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } } ], "fate": { "reasons": [ "permits" ], "summary": "Building 1 broke ground on 22 Sep 2026. Work was halted eight days later because the environmental approval (AMDAL) and the building permit (PBG) were not complete.", "date": "2026-09-30", "source": { "url": "https://investortrust.id/business/118147/amdal-dan-pbg-belum-rampung-proyek-data-center-ai-bdx-di-purwakarta-dihentikan-sementara" } } }, { "id": "id-karawang-bdx-cgk5", "name": "BDx CGK5, Suryacipta City of Industry", "campus": "BDx CGK5 Suryacipta", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Karawang", "lat": -6.41, "lng": 107.32, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": 0, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "BDx Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "BDx" }, "funders": [ { "name": "I Squared Capital", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Lintasarta", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Part of BDx's 'national AI infrastructure platform' with PLN; greenfield hyperscale build with 385 MVA grid allocation secured Jun 2026.", "sources": [ "https://www.bdxworld.com/press-release/bdx-data-centers-secures-indonesias-largest-data-center-power-commitment-at-1-2-gw-strengthening-strategic-partnership-with-pln-across-national-ai-infrastructure-platform/", "https://www.bdxworld.com/locations/indonesia/", "https://www.bdxworld.com/press-release/bdx-indonesia-launches-the-development-of-a-new-100mw-hyperscale-data-center-campus-in-suryacipta-jakarta/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-data-centers-signs-12gw-of-power-supply-agreements-with-indonesian-utility-pln/", "title": "BDx Data Centers signs 1.2GW of power supply agreements with Indonesian utility PLN", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.bdxworld.com/data-centers/cgk5/", "title": "CGK5 | BDx Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "BDx Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://technode.global/prnasia/bdx-secures-us320-million-loan-to-accelerate-ai-ready-data-center-infrastructure-in-asia/", "title": "BDx Secures US$320 Million Loan to Accelerate AI-Ready Data Center Infrastructure in Asia", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "BDx Data Centers (PR Newswire)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "planned_mw deliberately OMITTED: BDx has only published 385 MVA of secured GRID power (Jun 2026), not IT load. A third-party project tracker (dcpulse) calls it a '100MW greenfield on a 12-acre site' — unverified against a primary source, so not used. High-voltage grid infrastructure under construction as of Jun 2026. [RESTATED 2026-07-13: null -> 100MW IT load] BDx's own PR quotes CEO Mayank Srivastava: 'our 100MW greenfield Suryacipta campus', 12 acres, Suryacipta City of Industry, Karawang - BDx Indonesia's third availability zone. The 385 MVA in the PLN 1.2GW deal is the GRID allocation for this site, not IT load; the two are consistent (a ~385 MVA feed comfortably underwrites 100MW IT), not contradictory. The '108,000 kW critical load' figure the trackers carry is datacenterhawk/dcpulse, not BDx - plausible but unsourced, do not lean on it. [sweep 2026-10-11] The undated operator page now shows 290MW IT on 385MVA, status in development. Not adopted until a dated source carries it. [2026-10-13] Owner flag. the newest dated source (DCD 2022-11-11) says only that BDx was preparing to break ground. No dated construction source found on 2026-10-13. [2026-10-19] BDx's CGK5 page (published 28 Jun 2026, modified 9 Sep 2026) gives the address as Kawasan Industri Suryacipta I6-7B2, Desa Mulyasari, Ciampel, Karawang. It lists 50,000 sqm of land, 120,000 sqm GFA, 385MVA PLN supply and 290MW of IT load, and shows the status as 'In Development'. MW conflict with the row's 100MW, and the status conflicts with under construction. Neither is changed. [2026-10-20] BDx closed a US$320m loan facility on 1 Apr 2026 with Bank Permata, BCA and KB Bank as lead arrangers. Part of it funds work to increase high-voltage grid capacity at the Jatiluhur (CGK4) and Suryacipta (CGK5) campuses to 1.2 GVA combined. The release says CGK4 and CGK5 are being developed. It gives no CGK5 split, timeline or construction start.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 385.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-02", "note": "385 MVA network development for CGK5 Suryacipta, part of BDx 1.2 GW commitment", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.antaranews.com/amp/berita/5591028/pln-siap-suplai-listrik-untuk-dukung-industri-data-center-nasional", "title": "PLN siap suplai listrik untuk dukung industri 'data center' nasional", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "ANTARA" } }, { "provider": "PT PLN (Persero)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 385, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-03", "note": "Up to 385 MVA for CGK5 Suryacipta under power supply agreements totalling 1.2GW across BDx sites.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press names CGK5 Suryacipta allocation.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-data-centers-signs-12gw-of-power-supply-agreements-with-indonesian-utility-pln/", "title": "BDx Data Centers signs 1.2GW of power supply agreements with Indonesian utility PLN", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Suryacipta City of Industry (PT Suryacipta Swadaya, Surya Semesta Internusa)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 12.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Purchase or lease terms not disclosed.", "date": "2022-11-14", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/new-data-centre-campus-coming-to-suryacipta-city-of-industry", "title": "New data centre campus coming to Suryacipta City of Industry", "date": "2022-11-14", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } }, { "counterparty": "PT Suryacipta Swadaya (Suryainternusa Group)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 12, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "12 acres in Suryacipta City of Industry, Karawang. Transaction type not stated.", "date": "2022-11-14", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on BDx Suryacipta campus.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/bdx-indonesia-to-develop-100mw-data-center-in-suryacipta-city-jakarta/", "title": "BDx Indonesia to Develop 100MW Data Center in Suryacipta City Jakarta", "date": "2022-11-14", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "BDx's CGK5 page lists liquid cooling among AI and high-density features.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-09", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bdxworld.com/data-centers/cgk5/", "title": "CGK5 | BDx Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "BDx Data Centers" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-bdx-cgk3a", "name": "BDx CGK3A, Cilandak", "campus": "BDx CGK3 Cilandak", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "South Jakarta", "lat": -6.29, "lng": 106.795, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-breaks-ground-on-new-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-03", "source": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260603/101/1978066/bdx-kantongi-komitmen-pasokan-listrik-12-gw-dari-pln-untuk-data-center" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "BDx Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "BDx" }, "funders": [ { "name": "I Squared Capital", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.bdxworld.com/press-release/bdx-data-centers-secures-indonesias-largest-data-center-power-commitment-at-1-2-gw-strengthening-strategic-partnership-with-pln-across-national-ai-infrastructure-platform/", { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260603/101/1978066/bdx-kantongi-komitmen-pasokan-listrik-12-gw-dari-pln-untuk-data-center", "title": "BDx Kantongi Komitmen Pasokan Listrik 1,2 GW dari PLN untuk Data Center", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bdx-breaks-ground-on-new-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia", "title": "BDx breaks ground on new data center in Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2023-04-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Energized Jun 2026 with ~60 MVA (GRID capacity, not IT load — IT load undisclosed, so power fields left null). Sits next to BDx's older CGK3. Included despite unknown MW because ~60MVA implies a >20MW-class IT load, but this is an inference — verify. [sweep 2026-10-11] Stage moved from commissioning to operational. Bisnis (3 Jun 2026) says BDx already operates CGK3A in Cilandak and that its power supply was raised to about 60 MVA. That is grid, not IT load. The date is the article date because no handover date is published. [2026-10-18] At groundbreaking DCD reported CGK3A at 15MW with no stated basis, a 14,127 sqm site in TB Simatupang and US$150m investment. The target then was operation by end 2023. Not recorded as IT load. (DatacenterDynamics, 2023-04-11)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 60.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-02", "note": "60 MVA capacity reinforcement for CGK3A, part of BDx 1.2 GW commitment", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.antaranews.com/amp/berita/5591028/pln-siap-suplai-listrik-untuk-dukung-industri-data-center-nasional", "title": "PLN siap suplai listrik untuk dukung industri 'data center' nasional", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "ANTARA" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-bekasi-damac-cikarang", "name": "DAMAC Digital Cikarang AI Campus (JKT02)", "campus": "DAMAC Cikarang", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.368, "lng": 107.152, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-07-21", "source": "https://www.jll.com/en-sea/newsroom/jll-facilitates-damac-digitals-land-acquisition-for-ai-powered-data-center-in-indonesia" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 144, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2.3, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 2300, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "US$2.3B / 144MW = ~US$16M/MW — at the top of the plausible ex-IT band; may include some IT/GPU content.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced as an AI-focused data center with high-density AI racks, targeting PUE 1.32; one of the largest AI-focused DCs in SEA per operator PR.", "sources": [ "https://www.damacgroup.com/en-gb/d-hub/press-releases/edgnex-data-centers-by-damac-announces-2-3-billion-ai-focused-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/edgnex-data-centers-by-damac-announces-23-billion-ai-focused-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "https://w.media/edgnex-data-centers-by-damac-to-build-us-2-3-billion-data-center-in-jakarta/", { "url": "https://www.jll.com/en-sea/newsroom/jll-facilitates-damac-digitals-land-acquisition-for-ai-powered-data-center-in-indonesia", "title": "JLL Facilitates DAMAC Digital's Land Acquisition for AI-Powered Data Center in Indonesia", "date": "2025-07-21", "publisher": "JLL" }, { "url": "https://voi.id/en/technology/564237", "title": "DAMAC Digital Completes Topping Off of JKT01 Data Center, Target to Operate Q3 2026", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "VOI" }, { "url": "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/6373/business-and-investment/damac-digital-tops-off-150m-jakarta-data-center-eyes-indonesia-ai-hub", "title": "DAMAC Digital tops off $150M Jakarta data center, eyes Indonesia AI hub", "date": "2026-03-26", "publisher": "Indonesia Business Post" }, { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/damac-digital-invests-usd-2-3-billion-in-major-indonesia-ai-centre", "title": "DAMAC Digital invests USD $2.3 billion in major Indonesia AI centre", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/56071/damac-digital-asal-dubai-bangun-data-centre-us-2-3-miliar-di-cikarang", "title": "Dubai's DAMAC Digital to build USD 2.3 billion data centre in Cikarang", "date": "2025-07-23", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "In GIIC, Bekasi (marketed as 'Jakarta'). 50,000 m2 site, up to 144MW. Phase 1 targeted live Dec 2026. Brand renamed from 'EDGNEX Data Centers by DAMAC' to 'DAMAC Digital' in Jun 2025 — normalize funder/operator names on merge. Do NOT confuse with EdgeConneX (different company, also in Cikarang). [refresh 2026-09-13] STAGE MOVED BACK 2026-09-13 (lead judgment call). The 50,000 sqm Cikarang land purchase was completed with JLL in July 2025, six months after the January 2025 announcement, with phase 1 'scheduled for completion in the third quarter of 2026'. No source reports a groundbreaking or works at Cikarang. DAMAC's only reported Indonesian construction milestones belong to a different building, JKT01 on the MT Haryono corridor in Jakarta (19.2MW IT, US$150m, 3,600 sqm plot, three halls, 1,350 racks at 13 to 15kW, groundbreaking August 2025, topped off Q1 2026, operations targeted Q3 2026). Datacentermap now codes the Cikarang campus JKT02 and lists it as planned. The row's under_construction stage rested on the announcement alone and the Q3 2026 phase-1 date is now two weeks from expiry with no construction evidence, so land_permitting is what the sources support. Phase 1 target left at 2026 pending a DAMAC statement. [sweep 2026-10-11] Phase 1 stage corrected from under_construction to land_permitting. Indonesia Business Post 2026-03-26 ties the topping out and Q3 2026 phase 1 to JKT01 on MT Haryono, a separate 19.2MW building, and describes Cikarang as planned with no construction start. [2026-10-18] Dentons HPRP acted as legal counsel for the Cikarang land acquisition. (Indonesia Business Post, 2026-03-26) [2026-10-19] The Cikarang land is a 50,000 sqm plot. JLL Indonesia facilitated the purchase, which IDNFinancials calls the first step of an up to US$2.3 billion investment.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": 1.32, "wue": null, "date": "2025-06-17", "note": null, "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Article names EDGNEX's 144MW second Jakarta-area facility; our only DAMAC/EDGNEX Indonesia project is DAMAC Cikarang.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/edgnex-data-centers-by-damac-to-build-us-2-3-billion-data-center-in-jakarta/", "title": "EDGNEX Data Centers by DAMAC to invest US $2.3 billion in 144MW data center in Jakarta", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 50000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Counterparty not disclosed. JLL Indonesia named as facilitator of the land acquisition.", "date": "2025-07-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/damac-digital-invests-usd-2-3-billion-in-major-indonesia-ai-centre", "title": "DAMAC Digital invests USD $2.3 billion in major Indonesia AI centre", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta1", "name": "STT Jakarta 1", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.372, "lng": 107.14, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-06", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 18, "live_mw": 18 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "STT's Indonesia page advertises 8 to 10kW/rack without supplemental cooling, low density by AI standards. 2023 design era.", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Indonesia Expanding Footprint with Second Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-celebrates-topping-out-of-first-data-centre-in-indonesia", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Celebrates Topping Out of First Data Centre in Indonesia", "date": "2022-12-06", "publisher": "STT GDC" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Operational since Jun 2023. 18MW design IT capacity. JV with Triputra Group + Temasek; STT GDC itself was fully acquired by KKR and Singtel in 2026. [refresh 2026-09-11] Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%; Temasek exits at platform level. Triputra remains the Indonesian JV partner. [2026-10-18] At topping out in December 2022 STT GDC said Jakarta 1 would support up to 19.5 MW when fully operational. The 2024 release gives 18 MW design IT capacity. The row holds 18 MW. Topping out was announced on 6 December 2022. (STT GDC, 2022-12-06)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "N+1 adiabatic chillers, fan wall units, chilled water buffer tank (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": 1.41, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "72h backup water storage for adiabatic chillers", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-09/stt_jakarta_1_factsheet-vaugust2025.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 1 Factsheet", "date": "2025-08", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-09-11", "note": "Campus level dedicated 150kV substation with connections to multiple PLN substations. No MVA published.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Indonesia Expanding Footprint with Second Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta2", "name": "STT Jakarta 2", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.3725, "lng": 107.1405, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-09-11", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": 24 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Part of a campus STT says is engineered to host Nvidia Vera Rubin / Vera Rubin Ultra GPU systems (Jun 2026); on-site HV substation.", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Indonesia Expanding Footprint with Second Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-07/STT_Jakarta_2_Factsheet-vJul2026.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 2 Factsheet", "date": "2026-07", "publisher": "STT GDC Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground broken Sep 2024, launched Jun 2026. 24MW IT load. The Nvidia Vera Rubin readiness claim is campus-level, not building-specific. [refresh 2026-09-11] Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%. [2026-10-19] Factsheet (Jul 2026) gives the address as Block EA-1, GIIC, Cikarang. GFA 21,291 sqm, NLA 8,567 sqm. 24MW of IT load. N+1 20kV distribution fed from a 150kV substation on campus. The campus is designed for more than 360MW of IT. The factsheet calls the operator a joint venture of STT GDC, Triputra and Temasek. Targeted LEED Gold.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Centre (GIIC, Puradelta Lestari / DMAS estate)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus-wide (STT Jakarta 1-9, up to 360MW) sits in GIIC; area and terms not disclosed", "date": "2026-06-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", "title": "STT GDC launches data center in Jakarta, Indonesia, starts work on two more", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "N+1 water-cooled chillers, cooling towers, fan wall units (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": "<1.30", "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "48h water storage for cooling towers", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-07/STT_Jakarta_2_Factsheet-vJul2026.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 2 Factsheet", "date": "2026-07", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": "Renewable energy strategy with PLN for carbon neutral operations from day one (2026-06-10 release).", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-09-11", "note": "Campus has its own dedicated 150kV substation and independent connections to multiple PLN substations. Jakarta 2 is supplied through dual feeds. No MVA published.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-indonesia-expanding-footprint-second-data-centre", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Indonesia Expanding Footprint with Second Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta3", "name": "STT Jakarta 3", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.373, "lng": 107.141, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-jakarta-data-center-indonesia" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus engineered for Nvidia Vera Rubin / Vera Rubin Ultra GPU systems per STT (Jun 2026).", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-accelerates-expansion-with-four-new-data-centres", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.zonati.id/2026/07/04/stt-gdc-ekspansi-stt-jakarta-campus-menuju-kampus-pusat-data-360-mw/", "title": "STT GDC Ekspansi STT Jakarta Campus: Menuju Kampus Pusat Data > 360 MW", "date": "2026-07-04", "publisher": "Zona TI" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-jakarta-data-center-indonesia", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on third Jakarta data center, Indonesia", "date": "2025-04-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-07/STT_Jakarta_3_Factsheet-vJul2026.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 3 Factsheet (vJul2026)", "date": "2026-07", "publisher": "STT GDC Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground broken Apr 2025, topped out Jun 2026, due to launch before end-2026. 24MW IT load. Funded partly by the upsized IDR 8.8tn (~US$500M) facility (see deals[]). [refresh 2026-09-11] Stage held at under_construction. STT GDC's own 2026-06-10 release describes Jakarta 3 as under construction with completion by end-2026; the 2026-07-04 Indonesian coverage says only that the main structure is complete. No source says commissioning has begun. Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%. [2026-10-19] The July 2026 factsheet gives RFS in Q1 2027, later than the end-2026 date held. Power is N+1 20kV distribution from the 150kV campus substation. Cooling uses N+1 water-cooled chillers, fan walls and CDUs, with up to 48 hours of water storage for the cooling towers. The site is a JV of STT GDC, Triputra and Temasek.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "N+1 water-cooled chillers, cooling towers, fan walls and CDUs (liquid-ready) (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": "<1.30", "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "48h water storage for cooling towers", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-07/STT_Jakarta_3_Factsheet-vJul2026.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 3 Factsheet", "date": "2026-07", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": "STT GDC says it runs a renewable energy strategy with PLN aimed at carbon neutral operations from day one.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-04-18", "note": "Campus supported by a dedicated 150kV substation. No MVA published.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-jakarta-data-center-indonesia", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on third Jakarta data center, Indonesia", "date": "2025-04-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Centre (GIIC)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Block EA-1, GIIC, Cikarang, Bekasi.", "date": "2026-07", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-07/STT_Jakarta_3_Factsheet-vJul2026.pdf", "title": "STT Jakarta 3 Factsheet (vJul2026)", "date": "2026-07", "publisher": "STT GDC Indonesia" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta4", "name": "STT Jakarta 4", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.3735, "lng": 107.1415, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 48, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus-level Nvidia Vera Rubin readiness claim; 48MW modern greenfield.", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-accelerates-expansion-with-four-new-data-centres", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/id/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia kebut ekspansi dengan empat data centre baru", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDN Financials" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/20377-stt-gdc-gets-cracking-on-next-two-data-centres-after-launching-stt-jakarta-2.html", "title": "STT GDC gets cracking on next two data centres after launching STT Jakarta 2", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Listed 'Under Development' on STT's site with 48MW IT load, but was NOT named in the Jun 2026 milestone PR (which covered J2, J3, J5, J6) — sequencing unclear. Stage set to 'announced' conservatively. [refresh 2026-09-11] 48MW planned, confirmed in the 2026-06-10 nine-building enumeration. Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] STT says the Cikarang campus halls are designed for Nvidia Vera Rubin and are ready for liquid cooling. Readiness, not a confirmed deployment. (Developing Telecoms, 2026-06-12)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC), Kota Deltamas", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "STT Jakarta campus (9 DCs, ~360MW) located in GIIC Cikarang; plot terms not disclosed", "date": "2026-06-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IDNFinancials report on STT Jakarta campus launch", "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-12", "note": "On-site high-voltage substation, described as first energised for a DC campus in Indonesia", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Developing Telecoms", "source": { "url": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/20377-stt-gdc-gets-cracking-on-next-two-data-centres-after-launching-stt-jakarta-2.html", "title": "STT GDC gets cracking on next two data centres after launching STT Jakarta 2", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta5", "name": "STT Jakarta 5", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.374, "lng": 107.142, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Full build", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus engineered for Nvidia Vera Rubin / Vera Rubin Ultra GPU systems (Jun 2026 PR).", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDN Financials" }, { "url": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/20377-stt-gdc-gets-cracking-on-next-two-data-centres-after-launching-stt-jakarta-2.html", "title": "STT GDC gets cracking on next two data centres after launching STT Jakarta 2", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground broken Jun 2026, due live end-2027. 40MW IT load. [refresh 2026-09-11] Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%. [sweep 2026-10-11] Groundbreaking 10 June 2026, 40MW IT, due live by the end of 2027 (DCD 2026-06-11). [2026-10-18] STT says the Cikarang campus halls are designed for Nvidia Vera Rubin and are ready for liquid cooling. Readiness, not a confirmed deployment. (Developing Telecoms, 2026-06-12)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-11", "note": "On-site high-voltage substation for the Bekasi campus expansion. No kV or MVA given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", "title": "STT GDC launches data center in Jakarta, Indonesia, starts work on two more", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC), Kota Deltamas", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "STT Jakarta campus (9 DCs, ~360MW) located in GIIC Cikarang; plot terms not disclosed", "date": "2026-06-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IDNFinancials report on STT Jakarta campus launch", "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta6", "name": "STT Jakarta 6", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.3745, "lng": 107.1425, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Full build", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus engineered for Nvidia Vera Rubin / Vera Rubin Ultra GPU systems (Jun 2026 PR).", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDN Financials" }, { "url": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/20377-stt-gdc-gets-cracking-on-next-two-data-centres-after-launching-stt-jakarta-2.html", "title": "STT GDC gets cracking on next two data centres after launching STT Jakarta 2", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground broken Jun 2026, due live end-2027. 40MW IT load. [refresh 2026-09-11] Parent ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%. [sweep 2026-10-11] Groundbreaking 10 June 2026, 40MW IT, due live by the end of 2027 (DCD 2026-06-11). [2026-10-18] STT says the Cikarang campus halls are designed for Nvidia Vera Rubin and are ready for liquid cooling. Readiness, not a confirmed deployment. (Developing Telecoms, 2026-06-12)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-11", "note": "On-site high-voltage substation for the Bekasi campus expansion. No kV or MVA given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", "title": "STT GDC launches data center in Jakarta, Indonesia, starts work on two more", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC), Kota Deltamas", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "STT Jakarta campus (9 DCs, ~360MW) located in GIIC Cikarang; plot terms not disclosed", "date": "2026-06-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IDNFinancials report on STT Jakarta campus launch", "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-sttgdc-jakarta789", "name": "STT Jakarta 7 to 9 (future phases)", "campus": "STT Jakarta Campus (GIIC)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.375, "lng": 107.143, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "STT Jakarta 7", "mw": 60, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "STT Jakarta 8", "mw": 60, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "STT Jakarta 9", "mw": 60, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 180, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Indonesia", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Triputra Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Same campus, engineered for Nvidia Vera Rubin-class systems.", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/id-en/locations/jakarta", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia-starts-work-on-two-more/", { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-accelerates-expansion-with-four-new-data-centres", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.fortuneidn.com/tech/ai-makin-masif-stt-gdc-agresif-ekspansi-empat-data-center-00-5mjpg-tt9chm", "title": "AI Makin Masif, STT GDC Agresif Ekspansi Empat Data Center", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Fortune Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Three future 60MW buildings grouped into one entry to avoid triple-counting speculative markers. No timelines shared. Sum of all nine STT Jakarta buildings = 374MW vs STT's stated campus figure of 'more than 360MW' — the 360MW headline is the one to quote; the extra ~14MW is rounding in their own published per-building numbers. STT originally announced a 4-building/90MW campus in 2021; the 9-building/360MW plan is the 2025-26 upsize. [audit 2026-07-13] Funders completed: STT GDC was acquired by KKR + Singtel in 2026 (platform owners recorded as funders, per the EQT->EdgeConneX / Stonepeak->Digital Edge convention); Temasek remains in the chain. Campus expansion backed by an upsized IDR 8.8tn (~US$500m) facility incl. a maiden green tranche. [refresh 2026-09-11] Jakarta 7, 8 and 9 at 60MW each (180MW) confirmed in the 2026-06-10 enumeration. Temasek removed after the 2026-09-01 completion; KKR 75%, Singtel 25%.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "An energised on-site high-voltage substation serves the nine-building STT Jakarta campus in Cikarang.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.fortuneidn.com/tech/ai-makin-masif-stt-gdc-agresif-ekspansi-empat-data-center-00-5mjpg-tt9chm", "title": "AI Makin Masif, STT GDC Agresif Ekspansi Empat Data Center", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Fortune IDN" } }, { "provider": "STT GDC on-site substation fed by PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "On-site high-voltage substation for the STT Jakarta campus, energised", "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "Campus-level fact; release does not name Jakarta 7 to 9 specifically.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-accelerates-jakarta-campus-expansion-power-indonesia-ai-and-digital-ambitions", "title": "STT GDC Accelerates Jakarta Campus Expansion to Power Indonesia's AI and Digital Ambitions", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greenland International Industrial Center (GIIC)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": null, "tenure_note": "Site is the STT Jakarta Campus at GIIC, Cikarang, Bekasi. The campus is planned for nine data centres totalling 360 MW. Jakarta 7, 8 and 9 are each 60 MW and listed as planned. Seller or lease terms are not disclosed.", "date": "2026-06-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article places Jakarta 6 to 9 on the STT Jakarta Campus at GIIC, Cikarang. Estate operator of GIIC is not named in the article.", "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/64639/stt-gdc-indonesia-kebut-ekspansi-dengan-empat-data-centre-baru", "title": "STT GDC Indonesia accelerates expansion with four new data centres", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-microsoft-jawabarat", "name": "Microsoft Indonesia Central data center (Jawa Barat)", "campus": "Microsoft Jawa Barat", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.366, "lng": 107.14, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Indonesia Central region live)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build; Microsoft describes Indonesia Central as 'hyperscale infrastructure built to support growth in AI'; Azure OpenAI services being brought in-region.", "sources": [ "https://local.microsoft.com/blog/jawa-barat-datacenter-project-overview/", "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2025/11/25/microsoft-expands-ai-infrastructure-and-cloud-services-in-indonesia-empowering-more-organizations-to-innovate-locally/", "https://w.media/indonesia-first-cloud-region-available-now/", { "url": "https://www.fortuneidn.com/business/pln-data-center-microsoft-02-8j7n5-30tclf", "title": "PLN Rampungkan Infrastruktur Listrik Data Center Microsoft", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "Fortune Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://w.media/microsoft-secures-200-mw-renewable-energy-to-power-indonesian-data-centers/", "title": "Microsoft secures 200 MW renewable energy to power Indonesian data centers", "date": "2026-02-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.petromindo.com/news/article/pln-completes-substation-for-microsoft-data-center", "title": "PLN completes substation for Microsoft data center", "date": "2026-02-14", "publisher": "Petromindo" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "LOCATION CONTRADICTION: Microsoft's own community page says the datacenter is in the Greenland International Industrial Centre (GIIC), Greater Jakarta (i.e. Cikarang, Bekasi); some Indonesian press instead places a 48MW Microsoft facility in a 1,400-ha industrial zone in KARAWANG and says Microsoft plans up to five facilities. Went with Microsoft's own GIIC statement. MW deliberately omitted — no Microsoft-sourced MW figure exists; the 48MW press number is unverified. Construction began Jan 2022 (GC: PT Leighton Contractors Indonesia / CIMIC). Indonesia Central cloud region (3 availability zones) went live 27 May 2025. Baxtel lists a second site 'Microsoft: Jawa Barat 2' — see watchlist. [audit 2026-07-13] The \"location contradiction\" flagged earlier is FALSE and is now resolved: PLN (Apr 2026) completed 150kV supply at BOTH GIIC Cikarang (Data Center Bay Microsoft, lines JKT 11 A&B) AND KIIC Karawang (KIIC II/Margakarya, lines JKT 09/02, serving PT Microsoft Operation Indonesia). Microsoft is in both — the Karawang site is now a separate entry (id-karawang-microsoft-kiic). PLN energised the 150kV substation bay for Microsoft JKT11 A and B at GIIC Kota Deltamas, Cikarang, by 14 Feb 2026, ahead of its end-February target. No MW published. JKT11 is filed on this row because JKT09 and JKT02 sit on the KIIC row.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": "PT Puradelta Lestari Tbk (DMAS), Kota Deltamas / GIIC", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 810.0, "currency": "IDR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 51.0 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Buyer PT Microsoft Operations Indonesia; customer-level revenue in DMAS reporting", "date": "2024", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DMAS names PT Microsoft Operations Indonesia as its largest land customer; Deltamas is in Cikarang, which matches our Cikarang Microsoft project, not the KIIC Karawang one.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ipotnews.com/ipotnews/newsDetail.php?jdl=DMAS+Andalkan+Penjualan+Lahan+untuk+Data+Center%2C+Microsoft+Jadi+Pelanggan+Terbesar&news_id=454046&group_news=RESEARCHNEWS", "title": "DMAS Andalkan Penjualan Lahan untuk Data Center, Microsoft Jadi Pelanggan Terbesar", "date": "2024-10-30", "publisher": "IPOT News (Indo Premier)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN (UIP JBT / Pusmanpro)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-29", "note": "GI 150 kV Data Center Bay Microsoft, lines JKT 11 A & B at GIIC Deltamas completed; no MVA disclosed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://listrikindonesia.com/detail/19920/pln-selesaikan-infrastruktur-listrik-untuk-data-center-microsoft", "title": "PLN Selesaikan Infrastruktur Listrik untuk Data Center Microsoft", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "Listrik Indonesia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "GIIC industrial estate (Kawasan Industri GIIC); KIIC also named for other sites", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling, water-cooled chillers in warmer periods (Indonesia region)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10", "note": null, "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Fact sheet names GIIC (Cikarang) as a water source; our Microsoft Cikarang entry is the only Microsoft site that fits GIIC.", "source": { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacenters-in-Indonesia-LOCALIZED.pdf", "title": "Microsoft datacenters in Indonesia", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "Microsoft JKT11" ] }, { "id": "id-karawang-aws-kutanegara", "name": "AWS CGK Kutanegara (Karawang)", "campus": "AWS Asia Pacific (Jakarta)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Karawang", "lat": -6.4, "lng": 107.33, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon (AWS)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "AWS (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "AWS self-build serving the Asia Pacific (Jakarta) region; AWS offers accelerated-compute instances in-region. No public cooling/density spec.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenters.com/amazon-aws-aws-cgk-kutanegara", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/amazon-aws-cgk-kutanegara/", "https://press.aboutamazon.com/2021/12/aws-launches-region-in-indonesia", { "url": "https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20260507/44/1972186/plts-terapung-untuk-data-center-amazon-tersendat-pengembang-lapor-purbaya", "title": "PLTS Terapung untuk Data Center Amazon Tersendat, Pengembang Lapor Purbaya", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Bisnis" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "AWS owns/operates its Jakarta-region infrastructure (3 availability zones). MW never disclosed — omitted rather than guessed. Address: Jalan Surya Utama, Kutanegara, Karawang (this is inside the Suryacipta City of Industry estate — same estate as BDx CGK5). AWS's US$5B/15-year Indonesia commitment is in deals[], NOT here (rule 8). [2026-10-17] InvestorTrust (2026-05-07) covers the same Saguling floating solar delay as the held Bisnis piece. PLN says one green power contract is signed with AWS. No MW or site change. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-karawang-aws-margamulya", "name": "AWS CGK Margamulya (KIIC Karawang)", "campus": "AWS Asia Pacific (Jakarta)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Karawang", "lat": -6.34, "lng": 107.27, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon (AWS)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "AWS (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "AWS self-build serving the Asia Pacific (Jakarta) region.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/amazon-aws-cgk-margamulya/", "https://press.aboutamazon.com/2021/12/aws-launches-region-in-indonesia", { "url": "https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20260507/44/1972186/plts-terapung-untuk-data-center-amazon-tersendat-pengembang-lapor-purbaya", "title": "PLTS Terapung untuk Data Center Amazon Tersendat, Pengembang Lapor Purbaya", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Bisnis" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Located in Karawang International Industrial City (KIIC). MW undisclosed. The Jakarta region has 3 AZs, so a third AWS site probably exists — see watchlist. [2026-10-17] No site-specific source newer than the May 2026 power supply coverage. No MW disclosed. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-jakarta-equinix-jk1", "name": "Equinix JK1, Jakarta CBD", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "Jakarta", "lat": -6.228, "lng": 106.809, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (550 cabinets)", "mw": 2.4, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Full build (1,600 cabinets)", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 74, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 74, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-01", "note": "Announced spend for JK1; MW not disclosed so $/MW lint cannot be applied.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Astra International", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Equinix markets JK1 as its first 'AI-ready' IBX in Jakarta, with cooling arrays and liquid cooling for HPC/AI; trade press ties Google Cloud's Jakarta AI capacity expansion to the site. Liquid cooling stated by w.media on 2025-05-16. Cooling Array plus liquid cooling for high-density AI.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-launches-first-indonesian-data-center-in-jakarta/", "https://w.media/equinix-inaugurates-its-first-ibx-ai-ready-data-center-in-jakarta/", "https://www.lightreading.com/data-centers/google-cloud-and-equinix-power-up-jakarta-s-ai-infrastructure-with-major-data-center-expansion", { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260203/101/1949741/equinix-tambah-1100-kabinet-di-data-center-jk-1-tahun-ini-permintaan-tinggi", "title": "Equinix Tambah 1.100 Kabinet di Data Center JK-1 Tahun Ini, Permintaan Tinggi", "date": "2026-02-03", "publisher": "Bisnis" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261002/101/2009290/8-data-center-ai-di-indonesia-dci-bdx-edge-hingga-neutradc", "title": "8 Data Center AI di Indonesia: DCI, BDx, EDGE, hingga NeutraDC", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Bisnis" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Opened May 2025. Eight storeys, 5,300 m2 colo, 550 cabinets phase 1 / 1,600 at full build, PUE 1.41 design. MW never published — omitted. Almost certainly under 20MW, but included on the strength of the (reported) Google Cloud tenancy. JV with PT Astra International. Google Cloud client status = 'reported', not 'confirmed': the Google/Equinix link comes from trade press, not a joint PR naming JK1 as the hosting site. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Phase 1 draws about 2.4MW (Bisnis, 2026-02-03). Equinix said in February 2026 it will add phase 2, four data halls and about 1,100 cabinets, during 2026. Full build at about 1,600 cabinets is far below 20MW. Equinix cites more than 70 customers and does not name Google, so Google Cloud stays reported. The row stays because it is a printed Genesis card, which may never be deleted, and because of the reported Google Cloud tenancy. [2026-10-17] No source newer than Bisnis (2026-10-02). No confirmation found that phase 2 is complete, and no Google naming. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Cooling Array plus liquid cooling for high-density AI", "pue_design": 1.41, "wue": null, "date": "2025-05-16", "note": "PUE 1.41 average at full load", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/equinix-inaugurates-its-first-ibx-ai-ready-data-center-in-jakarta/", "title": "Equinix inaugurates its first IBX AI-ready data center in Jakarta", "date": "2025-05-16", "publisher": "w.media" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-ntt-jakarta3", "name": "NTT Jakarta 3 (JK3), Bekasi", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Bekasi", "lat": -6.29, "lng": 107.05, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 15.2, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 45, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 45, "live_mw": 15.2, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT DATA / NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Design supports up to 15kW/rack, well below AI density. Targeted at cloud service providers and financial services.", "sources": [ "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/services-and-products/global-data-centers/global-locations/asia-pacific/jakarta-3-data-center", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", { "url": "https://momsmoney.kontan.co.id/news/ntt-data-bangun-gedung-jaringan-pusat-data-baru-di-indonesia-1", "title": "NTT Data Bangun Gedung Jaringan Pusat Data Baru di Indonesia", "date": "2024-05-17", "publisher": "Kontan" }, { "url": "https://inet.detik.com/business/d-6010311/data-center-terbesar-di-indonesia-dibuka-kapasitas-45-mw/amp", "title": "Data Center Terbesar di Indonesia Dibuka, Kapasitas 45 MW", "date": "2022-03-31", "publisher": "detikInet" }, { "url": "https://inet.detik.com/business/d-6010311/data-center-terbesar-di-indonesia-dibuka-kapasitas-45-mw", "title": "Data Center Terbesar di Indonesia Dibuka, Kapasitas 45 MW", "date": "2022-03-31", "publisher": "detikInet" }, { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/news/2022/ntt-launches-hyperscale-data-center-in-jakarta", "title": "NTT launches hyperscale data center in Jakarta", "date": "2022-04-01", "publisher": "NTT" }, { "url": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/127931/homepage-v2.html", "title": "NTT Com develops the largest data center in Indonesia", "date": "2019-06-28", "publisher": "Antara" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "18,000 m2 IT space, 45MW IT load at full build, 15.2MW in the first phase. ~30km from NTT's Jakarta 2. NTT's older Jakarta 1 / Jakarta 2 / Jakarta 2 Annex sites are smaller and excluded — see watchlist. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against NTT's 2022-04-01 release: 15.2MW at opening, 45MW at full build. Nothing newer. [2026-10-18] Site is the MM2100 industrial estate, Cibitung, with 21,000 sqm of data space. (detikInet, 2022-03-31) [2026-10-18] The first building opened on 2022-03-31 (source in the list below). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. [2026-10-18] NTT release: 15.2MW critical IT at launch, expandable to 45MW; four-storey Tier IV-ready modular design; cooling wall system up to 15kW/rack. detikInet: first 6,000 m2 data hall built, three more planned (basis for 'expanding'). (NTT, 2022-04-01) [2026-10-18] Stage operational dated 2022-03-31 by this source. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (detikInet, 2022-03-31) [2026-10-20] NTT Com's June 2019 announcement gives the full build as a four-storey campus with up to 18,000 sqm of IT space, about 7,800 racks and up to 45MW IT load. Power was to come from two power plants by two different routes. The utility is not named. The 45MW is stated as IT load.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling wall system.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2022-04-01", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "NTT launches data center in Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2022-04-01", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kawasan Industri MM2100 (Cibitung) estate", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Address Jl Jawa, Kawasan Industri MM2100 Cibitung, Bekasi; ~21,000 m2 data space", "date": "2022-03-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "detikInet launch report", "source": { "url": "https://inet.detik.com/business/d-6010311/data-center-terbesar-di-indonesia-dibuka-kapasitas-45-mw", "title": "Data Center Terbesar di Indonesia Dibuka, Kapasitas 45 MW", "date": "2022-03-31", "publisher": "detikInet" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2022-04-01", "note": "Two power plants supply electricity via distinct routes; redundant power systems", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "NTT launch release", "source": { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/news/2022/ntt-launches-hyperscale-data-center-in-jakarta", "title": "NTT launches hyperscale data center in Jakarta", "date": "2022-04-01", "publisher": "NTT" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-edgeconnex-jakarta", "name": "EdgeConneX Jakarta campus (JKT01+), Cikarang", "campus": "EdgeConneX Jakarta", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.33, "lng": 107.13, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2023-09-15", "source": "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/1672/business-and-investment/edgeconnex-launches-data-center-in-indonesia-to-tap-into-growing-digital-economy" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "JKT01 (ex-GTN facility)", "mw": 6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Campus expansion", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "JKT02 (Lippo Cikarang)", "mw": 2, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": 8 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "colo", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EQT", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus expansion to 200+MW explicitly justified by 'surging demand ... led by cloud and AI technologies' (Dec 2024). Existing JKT01 is a legacy 6MW building.", "sources": [ "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/edgeconnex-acquires-adjacent-land-at-its-jakarta-hyperscale-data-center-campus/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgeconnex-buys-land-to-expand-jakarta-campus-in-indonesia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/edgeconnex-jakarta-jkt01/", { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Jakarta-Data-Sheet-Q1-update.pdf", "title": "Jakarta Data Sheet Q1 update", "date": "2026-03", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" }, { "url": "https://edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Jakarta-Data-Sheet.pdf", "title": "Jakarta Data Sheet", "date": "", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" }, { "url": "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/1672/business-and-investment/edgeconnex-launches-data-center-in-indonesia-to-tap-into-growing-digital-economy", "title": "EdgeConneX launches data center in Indonesia to tap into growing digital economy", "date": "2023-09-15", "publisher": "Indonesia Business Post" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeir.com/edgeconnex-enters-indonesian-market-with-data-center-acquisition-20220429", "title": "EdgeConneX enters Indonesian market with data center acquisition", "date": "2022-04-29", "publisher": "Edge Industry Review" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=314271", "title": "EQT's EdgeConneX Acquires Lippo-Mitsui Indonesia Data Centre JV", "date": "2022-05-01", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "EdgeConneX entered Indonesia in 2022 by acquiring local operator GTN (operating in Bekasi/Cikarang since 2016). Dec 2024: bought 45,000 m2 adjacent land in Bekasi/Cikarang, taking the campus to '200+ MW'. The 200MW is a stated campus capacity target, not contracted power; live IT load is still just the 6MW JKT01. EQT ownership is platform-level. NOT the same company as DAMAC/EDGNEX. [audit 2026-07-13] Live 6 -> 8MW: JKT02 (Jl. Mataram, Lippo Cikarang) was missing — ~2MW operational, speculatively expanding. [stale-check 2026-10-11] EdgeConneX's Q1 2026 data sheet names JKT01, JKT02 and JKT03 and confirms the 6MW existing facility. It gives no MW or status for each building, so JKT03 is not added as a phase. The sheet describes the campus as supporting up to 200MW and lists additional expansion of up to 130.2MW, both with no stated basis. The 200MW is kept from the December 2024 land release and the 130.2MW is logged here. Both data sheets give the campus address as Jl. Mataram No. 6A-6B, Lippo Cikarang, which this row assigns to JKT02 alone. Which building sits at that address needs checking before the phases are remapped. [2026-10-19] EdgeConneX entered Indonesia on 29 April 2022 by buying the already operating GTN data centre in Cikarang (Edge Industry Review). This is an acquisition date, not the date the site opened. [2026-10-19] EdgeConneX entered Indonesia in April 2022 by acquiring the operating GTN Data Center in Cikarang plus an adjacent land parcel for a future hyperscale campus. GTN was founded as a joint venture of Mitsui and PT Multipolar Technology (Lippo Group). The seller is not named. EdgeConneX's current Jakarta page still shows 2MW operational with up to 4MW available for rapid expansion, and land banked for another facility on site. [2026-10-20] Mingtiandi (1 May 2022) says the acquired GTN facility was 5MW and EdgeConneX then planned a 90MW hyperscale campus on the site and adjacent land.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 45000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Expansion parcel adjacent to existing campus; seller not disclosed", "date": "2024-12-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgeconnex-buys-land-to-expand-jakarta-campus-in-indonesia/", "title": "EdgeConneX buys land to expand Jakarta campus in Indonesia", "date": "2024-12-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 45000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2024-12-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgeconnex-buys-land-to-expand-jakarta-campus-in-indonesia", "title": "EdgeConneX buys land to expand Jakarta campus in Indonesia", "date": "2024-12-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "GTN Data Center JV (PT Multipolar Technology, Lippo Group, 65% and Mitsui 35%)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 40000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "About 40,000 sqm of land next to the operating GTN facility came with the April 2022 acquisition of the JV. Terms not disclosed. This is separate from the 45,000 sqm held parcel.", "date": "2022-05-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=314271", "title": "EQT's EdgeConneX Acquires Lippo-Mitsui Indonesia Data Centre JV", "date": "2022-05-01", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Operator data sheet lists N+1 water-based chilled cooling. It describes the existing 6MW N+1 building (JKT01) at Jl. Mataram, Lippo Cikarang, not later phases.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-09", "note": "Data sheet also cites expansion of up to 130.2MW on land banked on site.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "EdgeConneX's own Jakarta data sheet. Publication day not shown; upload folder is 2024/09.", "source": { "url": "https://edgeconnex.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Jakarta-Data-Sheet.pdf", "title": "Jakarta Data Sheet", "date": "2024-09", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-sinarmas-smx01", "name": "SMX01 (SM+ / LG Sinar Mas), Jakarta CBD", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "Jakarta", "lat": -6.225, "lng": 106.81, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-03-06", "source": "https://jakartaglobe.id/tech/indonesias-dian-swastatika-taps-lg-joint-venture-for-75-million-data-center-contract" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 6, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 27, "live_mw": 0, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4.9, "currency": "IDR", "amount_usd_m": 300, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "Rp4.9 trillion / 'more than US$300 million' as announced. US$300M / 27MW = ~US$11M/MW, inside the normal band.", "unit": "trillion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "IDR" }, "operator": { "name": "SM+ (SMPlus Digital Investment) / LG Sinar Mas", "type": "jv", "group": "Sinar Mas" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sinar Mas", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "LG (Korean partner)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Konst", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "GPU deployment at SMX01, capacity undisclosed; SMX01 phase 1 is 6MW of 27MW", "as_of": "2026-08-10", "basis": "DCD reports Konst, a Taiwanese cloud provider, signed a data center lease with LG Sinar Mas for SMX01 and will deploy GPU infrastructure there with Giga Computing servers and Raydian Cloud operations. Konst's own release of 6 Aug 2026, 'KONST Signs Data Center Collaboration Agreement with SM+ Data Centers and LG Sinar Mas for SMX01, Expanding Its Compute Footprint into Southeast Asia' (EIN Presswire), was seen in Google News results; its URL could not be resolved from this shell.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/taiwanese-cloud-provider-konst-signs-data-center-lease-with-lg-sinar-mas-in-indonesia/", "title": "Taiwanese cloud provider Konst signs data center lease with LG Sinar Mas in Indonesia", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator says the facility is optimized for AI and high-density workloads with liquid cooling.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/lg-sinar-mas-tops-out-data-center-in-indonesia-jakarta/", "https://www.thejakartapost.com/business/2025/03/06/sinarmas-korean-investor-kickstart-300m-data-center-project-eye-completion-in-h2-2026.html", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/taiwanese-cloud-provider-konst-signs-data-center-lease-with-lg-sinar-mas-in-indonesia/", "title": "Taiwanese cloud provider Konst signs data center lease with LG Sinar Mas in Indonesia", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://jakartaglobe.id/tech/indonesias-dian-swastatika-taps-lg-joint-venture-for-75-million-data-center-contract", "title": "Indonesia's Dian Swastatika Taps LG Joint Venture for $75 Million Data Center Contract", "date": "2025-08-05", "publisher": "Jakarta Globe" }, { "url": "https://w.media/sm-data-centers-kira-and-lg-sinar-mas-top-out-smx01-in-jakarta/", "title": "SM+ Data Centers, KIRA and LG Sinar Mas top out SMX01 in Jakarta", "date": "2026-05-11", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/55038/dssa-dan-investor-korea-garap-data-centre-usai-caplok-lahan-bsde?sl=en", "title": "DSSA and Korean investor to build data centre on bought land from BSDE", "date": null, "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Phase 1 = 6MW IT, RFS Q4 2026; phase 2 adds 20MW; 27MW at completion (6+20=26, operator says 27 — 1MW rounding discrepancy in their own numbers). Topped out 2026. Sinar Mas is a major Indonesian conglomerate; LG Sinar Mas acts as technology advisor and operator. [refresh 2026-09-26] Konst (Taiwanese AI cloud) signed a lease, DCD 2026-08-10; opening Q4 2026. [2026-10-18] Initial capacity is 18MW, scalable to 60MW (vs row 27MW). About 15,500 m2 white space, up to 2,400 racks in nine halls, total investment above US$300m. (Jakarta Globe, 2025-08-05) [2026-10-18] Topped out in early May 2026 ('last week' per a 2026-05-11 article). Ready for Service targeted 4Q 2026. Partners: SM+, Korea Investment Real Asset Management (KIRA), LG Sinar Mas. (W.Media, 2026-05-11) [2026-10-19] The LG Sinar Mas Technology Solutions contract from Dian Swastatika Sentosa is worth Rp 1.23 trillion (about US$75m). It covers MEP systems, long lead equipment, ICT, security and integrated management and control systems. Development began on 6 Mar 2025. [2026-10-19] An undated IDNFinancials report says Dian Swastatika Sentosa bought 8,516 sqm from Bumi Serpong Damai for about Rp617.41bn. The report does not name SMX01, so the land is not attached to this row. [2026-10-20] DCD (11 May 2026): an SM+ spokesperson gives 27MW of IT capacity at full completion. Phase 1 is 6MW of IT, due Q4 2026. Phase 2 is 20MW. The 27MW held is therefore IT load.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "contractors": [ { "name": "PT LG Sinar Mas Technology Solutions", "parent": "LG CNS / Sinar Mas JV", "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "MEP systems, long-lead equipment, ICT, security systems, integrated management and control systems", "value": { "amount": 1.23, "currency": "IDR", "unit": "trillion", "amount_usd_m": 75 }, "date": "2025-08-05", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Contract from Dian Swastatika Sentosa (IDX: DSSA) announced in company statement", "source": { "url": "https://jakartaglobe.id/tech/indonesias-dian-swastatika-taps-lg-joint-venture-for-75-million-data-center-contract", "title": "Indonesia's Dian Swastatika Taps LG Joint Venture for $75 Million Data Center Contract", "date": "2025-08-05", "publisher": "Jakarta Globe" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling per SM+'s earlier announcement. The type of liquid cooling is not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-11", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/lg-sinar-mas-tops-out-data-center-in-indonesia-jakarta/", "title": "LG Sinar Mas tops out data center in Indonesia, Jakarta", "date": "2026-05-11", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "id-surakarta-indosat-aifactory", "name": "Indosat / Nvidia AI Factory, Solo Technopark", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "Central Java", "city": "Surakarta (Solo)", "lat": -7.556, "lng": 110.856, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 200, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 200, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2024-04", "note": "US$200M announced for an AI data center + telco building in Surakarta; explicitly GPU-inclusive, so EXCLUDE from any $/MW or capex-per-MW analysis. US$200m is PROGRAM-level (AI centre + telco infra + talent centre), not this facility; Indosat's committed spend at Solo Technopark itself is reported as Rp82bn.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco", "group": "Indosat" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Indonesia (sovereign AI program)", "type": "government", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI purpose (Indosat x Nvidia 'AI Nation' / Indonesia AI Centre of Excellence). NOTE: the Blackwell/GB200 NVL72 deployment belongs to Lintasarta (an Indosat company nicknamed 'the AI Factory'), NOT to this Solo building, no dated source places GPUs on this site.", "sources": [ "https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/indonesia-ai-center-of-excellence/", "https://siliconangle.com/2025/07/16/indonesia-to-establish-ai-center-of-excellence-with-support-from-nvidia-cisco-and-indosat/", "https://coingeek.com/nvidia-to-establish-200m-ai-center-in-indonesia-with-indosat/", "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20241115/101/1816187/pembangunan-pusat-ai-indosat-nvidia-di-solo-masih-menunggu-izin-pemkot", { "url": "https://www.fortuneidn.com/market/tanayastri/indosat-dan-rencana-bangun-pusat-ai-di-solo-hingga-papua", "title": "Indosat dan Rencana Bangun Pusat AI di Solo hingga Papua", "date": "2024-11-15", "publisher": "Fortune Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "The ONLY confirmed GPU-deployment site in this dataset outside BDx CGK4. Included despite unknown MW because of a confirmed AI/GPU tenant (inclusion rule exception). MW never disclosed. Announced Apr 2024, AI Centre of Excellence launched Jul 2025. Separate from Indosat's AI-RAN research centre in Surabaya (a lab, not a DC — excluded). [audit 2026-07-13 MATERIAL ERROR FIXED] Stage operational -> land_permitting: Indosat CBO said (Nov 2024) construction could not start pending a Solo city permit; the only structure on site is a temporary \"AI Experience Center\" showcase. ai_status confirmed -> likely (GPU claim was Lintasarta, location undisclosed). Nvidia and Cisco removed from clients[] — they are technology partners/vendors, not tenants. [2026-10-17] All coverage found dates from 2024 and repeats that construction was waiting on a Solo city permit. Nothing confirms that construction started. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17.", "market": "Other Indonesia", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-jakarta-digitalrealty-cgk11", "name": "Digital Realty Bersama CGK11, Central Jakarta", "campus": "Digital Realty Bersama Jakarta", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "Jakarta", "lat": -6.19, "lng": 106.83, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 32, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 32, "live_mw": 5 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty Bersama (BDDC)", "type": "jv", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "reit", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Bersama Digital Infrastructure Asia", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-realty-expands-into-indonesia-forms-jv-with-bersama-digital-infrastructure-asia/", "https://bd-dc.com/about/our-data-centres", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/bddc-jakarta-selatan-timur/", { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/id/news/63187/digital-realty-bersama-siap-ekspansi-in-town-data-centre-27-mw-di-2026", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama siap ekspansi in-town data centre 27 MW di 2026", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" }, { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/69e8942307c5c/digital-realty-bersama-akan-ekspansi-sediakan-pusat-data-berkapasitas-63-mw", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama akan Ekspansi, Sediakan Pusat Data Berkapasitas 63 MW", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Katadata" }, { "url": "https://infobanknews.com/industri-data-center-ri-tumbuh-pesat-didorong-lonjakan-kebutuhan-ai/", "title": "Industri Data Center RI Tumbuh Pesat, Didorong Lonjakan Kebutuhan AI", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Infobanknews" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260422/101/1968552/digital-realty-bersama-proyeksi-kebutuhan-data-center-ai-di-ri-naik-dua-kali-lipat", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama Proyeksi Kebutuhan Data Center AI di RI Naik Dua Kali Lipat", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "NAMING TRAP: Digital Realty Bersama uses 'CGK10' and 'CGK11' for its Jakarta sites, while BDx separately uses 'CGK1–CGK10' for ITS sites. They are different companies — do not merge on facility code. Sister site CGK10 (West Jakarta / Tangerang, 1.45MW) is excluded as sub-scale; BDDC says the two sites total 60MW at full build-out, which does not reconcile with 32MW + 1.45MW — flagged as unexplained. JV formed Mar 2025 (Digital Realty put in ~US$100M for 50%). [stale-check 2026-10-10] CGK11 is 60% utilised. A 27MW expansion starts in the second half of 2026 and takes 1.5 to 2 years to build. BDDC now quotes about 63MW of IT load in total (it was 60MW), which still does not reconcile with 1.4 plus 5 plus 27, about 33.4MW. Two new CGK10 sites are planned from 2027. One source places CGK11 in South Jakarta, where this row says Central Jakarta. MW values are unchanged. [2026-10-16] Infobanknews (2026-04-22): CGK11 has 5MW about 60% occupied and about 27MW more planned on owned land. No construction start reported. [2026-10-19] Data Center Knowledge (21 Mar 2025) says CGK11 initially launched with 5MW IT and may support up to 32MW after its next expansion; no dates, power or land. [2026-10-19] Katadata interviewed the company at the CGK11 building and places it in Central Jakarta, which supports the row's location over the South Jakarta report. The 27MW expansion is to be built next to CGK11 on land already prepared. [2026-10-20] Bisnis (22 Apr 2026) says CGK11 was built from 2023 and completed in October 2024, first aimed at public cloud and hyperscale users. Stage history entries carry these dates. The current stage stays expanding.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "DRB says it partnered with PLN and holds a Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) for the site's electricity.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-22", "note": "No supply capacity given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260422/101/1968552/digital-realty-bersama-proyeksi-kebutuhan-data-center-ai-di-ri-naik-dua-kali-lipat", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama Proyeksi Kebutuhan Data Center AI di RI Naik Dua Kali Lipat", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Bisnis reports CGK11 uses conventional air conditioning today. DRB plans an AI-ready upgrade in about four months that adds in-rack liquid cooling to chip level for 20 to 100kW per rack.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-22", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260422/101/1968552/digital-realty-bersama-proyeksi-kebutuhan-data-center-ai-di-ri-naik-dua-kali-lipat", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama Proyeksi Kebutuhan Data Center AI di RI Naik Dua Kali Lipat", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-spacedc-jak1", "name": "SpaceDC JAK1 (ID01 campus), West Jakarta", "campus": "SpaceDC ID01", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "West Jakarta (Kalideres)", "lat": -6.145, "lng": 106.7, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "on_hold", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "SpaceDC", "type": "colo", "group": "SpaceDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "GIC", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Published design density is 6 to 8kW/rack average (water-cooled racks up to 50kW offered); 2020 to 2021 design era.", "sources": [ "https://spacedc.com/data-centers/jak-1/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saratoga-investama-invests-in-atriadc-acquires-spacedc-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/digital-realty-enters-indonesia-through-formation-of-new-joint-venture-302402730.html", "title": "Digital Realty Enters Indonesia Through Formation of New Joint Venture", "date": "2025-03-18", "publisher": "Digital Realty via PR Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3529425/bddc-hadirkan-pusat-data-dalam-kota-berkapasitas-60-mw", "title": "BDDC hadirkan pusat data dalam kota berkapasitas 60 MW", "date": "2023-05-09", "publisher": "ANTARA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/polymer-connected-rebrands-spacedc-gives-details-jakarta-campus-plans/", "title": "Polymer Connected rebrands as SpaceDC, gives details of Jakarta campus plans", "date": "2019-09-18", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "LOW CONFIDENCE — VERIFY. SpaceDC still markets JAK1 as a 48MW facility (8 four-storey buildings, 32 x 1.5MW data halls, 40,000 m2), but the page content dates to 2021–2024 and the company's Indonesia presence has shrunk: sister building JAK2 (1.45MW) was sold and now operates as AtriaDC (Saratoga-backed) since ~2022. 48MW is the DESIGN/full-build number; actual built IT load is unknown, so live_mw is null. SpaceDC's own page also contains a location contradiction (facility features say 'Greater Bekasi area, east Jakarta' while the map address is Jl. Daan Mogot KM18, Kalideres, West Jakarta) — used the street address. [audit 2026-08-18] Downgraded from operational. No source has ever confirmed JAK1 completed or opened. The 2020 plan was 24MW targeting mid 2021, no launch was announced, the sister building JAK2 was sold to AtriaDC in 2022, and no SpaceDC Indonesia news exists since 2022. The 48MW figure was campus marketing. Held on hold pending any operator statement. [refresh 2026-09-13] GRAVEYARD CANDIDATE, held at on_hold 2026-09-13 (lead decision: no party has said cancelled). The ID01 campus address, Jl. Daan Mogot KM18, Kalideres, is now Digital Realty Bersama's CGK10 'data center campus in West Jakarta', and Digital Realty's 2025-03-18 release says its US$100m bought 50% of the two BDDC data centres 'and adjacent land'. SpaceDC has issued no Indonesia statement since 2022, its JAK2 building left the company in 2022, and its JAK1 page could not be reached this pass by two routes. The 24MW JAK1 build was never reported started. The cancellation date is the JV closing that placed the site's expansion land under another operator; the inference is that SpaceDC's ID01 programme ended with the JAK2 sale. If the lead wants a harder statement before using cancelled, hold on_hold and carry the CGK10 fact in the note. [sweep 2026-10-11] The undated operator page says 48MW of critical power against the 24MW recorded. [sweep 2026-10-12] Operator since 2022 is likely AtriaDC (Saratoga-backed), which took over the SpaceDC asset at an initial 1.45MW (Structure Research 2022-08-02). Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] No SpaceDC statement on JAK1 since the 2022 JAK2 sale. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] DCD (2019-09-18) gives the shared West Jakarta campus as 1.8 ha. The seller is not named. [2026-10-19] JAK1 (24MW, due mid-2021) shared a 1.8 ha West Jakarta campus with JAK2 (DCD 18 Sep 2019). JAK2 passed to AtriaDC, whose landbank there can support about 30MW (DCD 16 Aug 2022), now Digital Realty Bersama CGK10. This JAK1 row likely double counts with CGK10 planned 30MW.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "fate": { "reasons": [ "partner_exit", "no_progress" ], "summary": "The 24MW build was never reported started. The sister building was sold in 2022, the site now sits beside Digital Realty Bersama's West Jakarta campus, and the operator has said nothing about Indonesia since 2022.", "date": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saratoga-investama-invests-in-atriadc-acquires-spacedc-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/" } }, "power_supply": [ { "provider": "on-site natural gas generators", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2019-09-18", "note": "2019 design, on-site gas generation with UPS and diesel backup; waste heat to absorption cooling", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/polymer-connected-rebrands-spacedc-gives-details-jakarta-campus-plans/", "title": "Polymer Connected rebrands as SpaceDC, gives details of Jakarta campus plans", "date": "2019-09-18", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-atriadc-jakarta", "name": "Digital Realty Bersama CGK10, West Jakarta (ex-SpaceDC JAK2, ex-AtriaDC)", "campus": "Digital Realty Bersama CGK10", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "West Jakarta", "lat": -6.146, "lng": 106.701, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2020", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saratoga-investama-invests-in-atriadc-acquires-spacedc-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-03-18", "source": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/digital-realty-enters-indonesia-through-formation-of-new-joint-venture-302402730.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Existing building (ex-JAK2)", "mw": 1.45, "stage": "operational", "target": "2020" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": 1.45 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty Bersama", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Bersama Digital Infrastructure Asia", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Edge-focused positioning; 1.45MW legacy building, 2020 design era.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saratoga-investama-invests-in-atriadc-acquires-spacedc-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", { "url": "https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3529425/bddc-hadirkan-pusat-data-dalam-kota-berkapasitas-60-mw", "title": "BDDC hadirkan pusat data dalam kota berkapasitas 60 MW", "date": "2023-05-09", "publisher": "ANTARA" }, { "url": "https://www.idxchannel.com/economics/saratoga-srtg-gandeng-macquarie-bangun-bisnis-data-center", "title": "Saratoga (SRTG) Gandeng Macquarie Bangun Bisnis Data Center", "date": "2023-05-10", "publisher": "IDX Channel" }, { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/digital-realty-enters-indonesia-through-formation-of-new-joint-venture-302402730.html", "title": "Digital Realty Enters Indonesia Through Formation of New Joint Venture", "date": "2025-03-18", "publisher": "Digital Realty via PR Newswire" }, { "url": "https://baxtel.com/data-center/bersama-digital-jbt1", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama: CGK10 Data Center", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "Baxtel (directory, name and address only)" }, { "url": "https://investor.digitalrealty.com/news-releases/news-release-details/digital-realty-advances-indonesias-digital-infrastructure", "title": "Digital Realty Advances Indonesia's Digital Infrastructure with ServiceFabric and Tier IV Reliability", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "Digital Realty" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/63187/digital-realty-bersama-to-expand-in-town-data-centre-by-27-mw-in-2026", "title": "Digital Realty Bersama to expand in-town data centre by 27 MW in 2026", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Included on planned capacity (~30MW landbank) rather than current size. Saratoga (Indonesian listed investment firm, Sandiaga Uno / Edwin Soeryadjaya) said the landbank supports ~30MW total and that it planned ~US$100M of DC investment. STALE — last hard source is 2022; re-verify whether the 30MW build ever started. [refresh 2026-09-13] OWNERSHIP AND NAME CORRECTED 2026-09-13. In May 2023 Bersama Digital Data Centres (BDDC, controlled by Provident Capital, Saratoga and Macquarie Asset Management through Bersama Digital Infrastructure Asia) acquired PT PCDC Propco One, 'formerly called AtriaDC', from Saratoga as its JBT (Jakarta Barat Tangerang) site, alongside the JST site bought from ProCap. BDDC stated 60MW across the two sites, five modules and 9,000 racks, with no per-site split. On 2025-03-18 Digital Realty took 50% of BDDC's two data centres 'and adjacent land' for about US$100m and the platform became Digital Realty Bersama; the JBT building is now marketed as CGK10 at Jl. Daan Mogot KM18, Kalideres, the same address as SpaceDC's former ID01 campus. Digital Realty published a 5MW-to-32MW figure for CGK11 and nothing for CGK10. The 30MW planned figure is Saratoga's 2022 landbank statement and predates both ownership changes; BDDC's 60MW is a two-site total. Kept at 30 with this caveat because no later per-site figure exists; the lead may prefer null. Live MW stays at 1.45 (Baxtel's '2 x 1450kW halls' would be 2.9, but that is directory text). Stage moved from expanding to operational because no source describes construction at the site since 2020; the 2025-03-18 date is the JV closing that documented the building as operating under its current owner. [2026-10-18] The operator said CGK10 has 1.4 MW of total capacity and is 95 percent utilised as of April 2026. The row holds 1.45 MW live. (IDNFinancials, 2026-04-22) [2026-10-18] DRB plans two new data centres at the CGK10 campus with construction expected to begin in 2027. This follows the CGK11 expansion. No MW was given for the CGK10 build. (IDNFinancials, 2026-04-22) [2026-10-19] DCD 16 Aug 2022 says JAK2 is 1.45MW Tier III Design certified and AtriaDC landbank in West Jakarta can support about 30MW. SpaceDC JAK1 (24MW) was planned on the same 1.8 ha campus, so the two rows may overlap.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-riau-dayone-ndp", "name": "DayOne Nongsa Digital Park Campus (NDP1-3)", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1863, "lng": 104.1044, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-07-14", "source": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-data-centers-indonesia-data-center-officially-begins-construction-forward-looking-blueprint-to-unleash-digital-potential-in-southeast-asia/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-09-20", "source": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 17, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Building 2", "mw": 17, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Building 3", "mw": 38, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 72, "live_mw": 72, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 6.7, "currency": "IDR", "amount_usd_m": 411, "scope": "campus", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-06", "note": "DBS + UOB syndicated IDR 6.7tn (~US$411m / SGD 530m) construction loan to the DayOne-INA JV for the three NDP buildings. Largest rupiah-denominated DC financing to date. basis=loan_amount, so exclude from capex totals per capex rules.", "unit": "trillion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "IDR" }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (PT Digitalland Service One)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Indonesia Investment Authority (INA)", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "DBS", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "UOB", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Oracle", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "Oracle Indonesia North (Batam) cloud region, leased from DayOne at Nongsa Digital Park", "as_of": "2025-07-11", "basis": "DCD, citing Bloomberg, says Oracle will lease data centers operated by DayOne at Nongsa Digital Park, Batam, for its Indonesia North (Batam) region; Fintech News Indonesia (14 Jul 2025) says the region is listed live on Oracle's site. Oracle itself has not named the host; MW undisclosed.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/oracle-establishes-cloud-presence-in-indonesia/", "title": "Oracle establishes cloud presence in Indonesia", "date": "2025-07-11", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://fintechnews.id/108142/cloud/oracle-cloud-launch-batam-indonesia/", "title": "Oracle Launches Cloud Region in Indonesia's Batam Island", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "Fintech News Indonesia" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Oracle's OCI 'Indonesia North (Batam)' cloud region is live and hosted here, Oracle reportedly takes entire DayOne plots. ≥100MW-class modern greenfield campus marketed for AI/cloud. No published rack density or liquid-cooling spec, so not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/oracle-establishes-cloud-presence-in-indonesia/", "https://www.dbs.com/newsroom/DBS_and_UOB_arrange_record_IDR_6_7_trillion_SGD_530_million_loan_for_data_centre_development_project_by_DayOne_and_the_Indonesia_Investment_Authority", "https://jakartaglobe.id/tech/indonesia-bets-on-batam-to-challenge-singapores-data-center-dominance", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/dayone-nongsa-digital-park", "https://dayonedc.com/market/batam", { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "DayOne Data Centers Ltd Form F-1", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "US SEC" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-data-centers-indonesia-data-center-officially-begins-construction-forward-looking-blueprint-to-unleash-digital-potential-in-southeast-asia/", "title": "DayOne Data Centers Indonesia Data Center Officially Begins Construction", "date": "2022-07-14", "publisher": "DayOne" }, { "url": "https://www.uob.com.sg/uobgroup/newsroom/news-releases/2025/dbs-uob-arrange-loan-for-data-centre-development-project-by-dayone.page", "title": "DBS and UOB arrange record IDR 6.7 trillion (SGD 530 million) loan for data centre development project by DayOne", "date": "2025-06-05", "publisher": "UOB" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-signs-indonesias-largest-511mva-450mw-ppa-to-expand-hyperscale-data-center-platform-in-batam/", "title": "DayOne Signs Indonesia's Largest 511MVA (450MW) PPA to Expand Hyperscale Data Center Platform in Batam", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "DayOne" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "72MW = full-build IT load across three buildings (DayOne's own figure). live_mw 34 is Baxtel's operational figure for buildings 1-2 and is an estimate — operators do not publish live MW. DayOne is the ex-GDS International arm (GDS Holdings spin-out, rebranded 2025); Baxtel/datacentermap still list some sites under GDS. Building 3 (38MW) targeted Q4 2026. [audit 2026-07-13] Oracle downgraded confirmed -> reported (rule 3): the DayOne tenancy is Bloomberg-sourced (\"is said to lease\"); Oracle's own OCI Batam region page never names DayOne. [2026-10-10] DayOne's F-1 (2026-10-05, capacity as IT power) says the NDP anchor commitment from a leading US hyperscaler grew from 34MW to 72MW and has been fully delivered to the customer. live_mw 34 to 72 and Building 3 to operational; stage expanding to operational dated 2026-09-20, the F-1's as-of date, because the filing gives no handover date. The earlier 34 was a Baxtel estimate. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Checked 2026-10-16, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. The PLN Batam 450MW deal belongs to the Kabil campus, not Nongsa. [2026-10-18] The IDR 6.7 trillion DBS and UOB loan funds three Nongsa buildings of about 72MW combined. DayOne's 511MVA PLN Batam supply deal of April 2026 is for its separate Kabil campus, not this one. (UOB, 2025-06-05) [2026-10-18] Caution: DayOne's 511MVA/~450MW PPA with PLN Batam (17 Apr 2026) is for its second Batam campus, Kabil Industrial Tech Park (KITP), NOT Nongsa Digital Park; do not attach to this row. (DayOne, 2026-04-17)", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Nongsa Digital Park (Citramas Group)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 10.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "10 ha site for the first 28MW campus, built by GDS International before its rebrand to DayOne.", "date": "2022-10-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.batamnews.co.id/berita-93296-gds-data-centre-di-nongsa-digital-park-mulai-dibangun-serap-investasi-rp-3-triliun.html", "title": "GDS Data Centre di Nongsa Digital Park Mulai Dibangun, Serap Investasi Rp 3 Triliun", "date": "2022-10-08", "publisher": "Batamnews" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/projects-for-batam-data-centers-receive-1-5b-investment/", "title": "Projects for Batam Data Centers Receive $1.5B Investment", "date": "2022-10-11", "publisher": "W.Media" } ] } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-dayone-kitp", "name": "DayOne Kabil Industrial Tech Park (KITP)", "campus": "Kabil Industrial Tech Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.0905, "lng": 104.123, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 360, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (PT Digitalland Service One)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Firmus", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 360, "scope": "full 360MW campus, up to 170,000 Nvidia accelerators, co-developed with DayOne", "as_of": "2026-06-29", "basis": "Firmus's own release says it will build a 360MW, 170,000-GPU AI factory campus in Batam with DayOne; DCD places it at Kabil Tech Park under the 450MW PLN PPA. No Firmus customer is named for Batam. Meta signed to lease Firmus Southeast Asia capacity (DCD, 29 Sep 2026) without a site named, held as a lead.", "source": { "url": "https://firmus.co/newsroom/firmus-to-build-170-000-gpu-ai-factor-y-campus-with-nvidia-for-global-ai-natives", "title": "Firmus to Build 170,000 GPU AI Factory Campus with NVIDIA for Global AI-Natives", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Firmus Technologies" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/firmus-to-deploy-170000-gpu-cluster-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "Firmus to deploy 170,000 GPU cluster in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Firmus to deploy a 170,000-GPU cluster here (Grace Blackwell / Vera Rubin / Vera AI), rolling out through 2027-2028 under an Nvidia agreement running to 2034 (DCD, 29 Jun 2026).", "sources": [ "https://www.thejakartapost.com/business/2026/04/20/bp-batam-pln-sign-deal-to-power-citys-second-hyperscale-data-center.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-inks-450mw-ppa-with-pln-batam-to-power-planned-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://w.media/dayone-inks-indonesias-largest-power-deal-for-its-batam-data-center/", "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-signs-indonesias-largest-511mva-450mw-ppa-to-expand-hyperscale-data-center-platform-in-batam", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/firmus-to-deploy-170000-gpu-cluster-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "Firmus to deploy 170,000 GPU cluster in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "DayOne Data Centers Ltd Form F-1", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "US SEC" }, { "url": "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/6780/corporate-affairs/firmus-nvidia-to-build-first-ai-data-center-campus-in-indonesia", "title": "Firmus, Nvidia to build first AI data center campus in Indonesia", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Indonesia Business Post" }, { "url": "https://www.thejakartapost.com/business/2026/06/29/australian-start-up-firmus-to-build-nvidia-powered-data-center-on-batam", "title": "Australian start-up Firmus to build Nvidia-powered data center on Batam", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "The Jakarta Post" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-signs-indonesias-largest-511mva-450mw-ppa-to-expand-hyperscale-data-center-platform-in-batam/", "title": "DayOne Signs Indonesia's Largest 511MVA (~450MW) PPA to Expand Hyperscale Data Center Platform in Batam", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "DayOne" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261002/101/2009086/ri-makin-diminati-ini-8-rencana-pembangunan-data-center-baru-pada-2026", "title": "RI Makin Diminati, Ini 8 Rencana Pembangunan Data Center Baru pada 2026", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20260417/9/1967438/proyek-data-center-di-batam-raksasa-resmi-bergulir-bidik-jadi-hub-digital-asia", "title": "Proyek Data Center di Batam Raksasa Resmi Bergulir, Bidik Jadi Hub Digital Asia", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "Bisnis Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "IT-LOAD UNKNOWN — DELIBERATELY OMITTED. The widely quoted '450MW' is GRID capacity: DayOne signed a 511 MVA (~450MW) PPA with PLN Batam in Apr 2026, Indonesia's largest, with power delivered in phases 2026-2027. datacentermap headlines the site as '450 MW' but that is the PPA figure, not IT load. DayOne's second Batam campus (after NDP); part of its 'SIJORI' Singapore-Johor-Batam cross-border platform. HIGH-PRIORITY GAP: this is probably the single largest project in the dataset by grid capacity. DCD (29 Jun 2026): 'The DayOne data center campus for Firmus will ultimately offer 360MW of capacity.' Treat 360MW as the campus IT-load ceiling and the 511 MVA / ~450MW PLN Batam PPA as the GRID figure — do not conflate. Q3 2026 first 150MW module targeted. [verify 2026-07-13] planned_mw 360 = the Firmus/Nvidia DSX AI-factory campus IT capacity (DCD Jun 2026); the 511 MVA / ~450MW PLN Batam PPA is GRID capacity — do not conflate. First 150MW hall targeted Q3 2026, campus live Q1 2027. Firmus typed ai_lab but is really a neocloud/AI-cloud operator; Nvidia is the equipment counterparty (see deals). [audit 2026-07-13 - NO IT-LOAD FIGURE EXISTS] DayOne's own PR (17 Apr 2026) publishes ONLY grid: 'approximately 511 MVA, equivalent to around 450 MW of grid capacity', delivered in phases 2026-2027. It never states IT load, never states a module size, never states a commissioning date. Our 360MW is DCD's campus-capacity figure for the Firmus/Nvidia DSX cluster - BASIS UNSTATED, and it is not an operator IT-load number. TRAP FLAGGED: the circulating claim that DayOne 'will commission the first 150MW hall by Q3 2026 then add 75MW blocks quarterly to 450MW in 2027' traces to aicerts.ai, an AI-generated aggregator inventing a phase table no operator or utility published - BANNED-SOURCE TIER, do not ingest. Has the first module gone live? NO SOURCE SAYS SO. This remains the highest-value single MW gap in Indonesia. [2026-10-05] Basis settled: DCD (29 Jun 2026) quotes '360MW of IT infrastructure' for the Firmus campus at Kabil, under the 450MW (511 MVA) PLN Batam PPA, so planned_mw 360 is tagged it_load; the 450MW remains grid. W.Media's '450 MW IT load' paraphrase contradicts DayOne's own wording and is not used. No phase MW, no first-building go-live and no dated construction-start source found on the 2026-10-05 check. [2026-10-10] DayOne's F-1 (2026-10-05) confirms 360MW of IT power capacity at KITP, secured in 2026, of which 240MW is contracted to a leading technology company (unnamed; Firmus is the tenant on record and the filing does not confirm it is the same party). No capacity in service is stated for KITP. [2026-10-13] Indonesia Business Post and The Jakarta Post (2026-06-29) say a 360MW Firmus and Nvidia AI factory campus in Batam is being built by DayOne, operations scheduled Q1 2027. Neither names Kabil or states the 360MW basis, so no stage_history entry is written from them. Held for owner review. [2026-10-20] Land tenure, inferred. DayOne F-1 shows all Batam capacity under construction (240MW) and secured powered land (120MW) as leasehold. Those add up to the 360MW held for KITP. The landlord is not named. [2026-10-20] DayOne's F-1 shows 240MW of capacity under construction in Batam at 20 Sep 2026, plus 120MW of secured powered land. NDP's 72MW is described as fully delivered, so the 240MW under construction is very likely the contracted 240MW at KITP. This is the earliest dated sign that KITP is under construction. It is not a start date.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Ground-mounted or floating solar plus BESS, capacity not stated", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-08-17", "note": "Head of Agreement with PT Digitalland Services One (DayOne) for green energy; covers DayOne Batam, site not specified (also NDP)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.plnbatam.com/momentum-kemerdekaan-pln-batam-teken-empat-kerja-sama-strategis-untuk-perkuat-energi-hijau-dan-sdm/", "title": "Momentum Kemerdekaan, PLN Batam Teken Empat Kerja Sama Strategis untuk Perkuat Energi Hijau dan SDM", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "PLN Batam" } }, { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 511.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-17", "note": "Supply agreement with BP Batam as third party; delivered in phases 2026 to 2027", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-signs-indonesias-largest-511mva-450mw-ppa-to-expand-hyperscale-data-center-platform-in-batam", "title": "DayOne Signs Indonesia's Largest 511MVA (~450MW) PPA", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "DayOne" } }, { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 200, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "MoU for a solar plant of more than 200 MWp, described as one of the largest in Indonesia and Southeast Asia.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-17", "note": "Signed with the 511 MVA PJBTL at BP Batam. The PJBTL power is supplied in phases over 2026 to 2027. The solar plant is an MoU only.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ekonomi.bisnis.com/read/20260417/9/1967438/proyek-data-center-di-batam-raksasa-resmi-bergulir-bidik-jadi-hub-digital-asia", "title": "Proyek Data Center di Batam Raksasa Resmi Bergulir, Bidik Jadi Hub Digital Asia", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "Bisnis Indonesia" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kabil Industrial Tech Park (BP Batam allocation)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2026-04-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://batampos.co.id/2026/04/21/bp-batam-dukung-proyek-pusat-data-dayone-pln-batam/", "title": "BP Batam dukung proyek pusat data DayOne, PLN Batam", "date": "2026-04-21", "publisher": "Batam Pos" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "seawater_desal", "supplier": "DayOne-built plant, handed to BP Batam", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-10", "note": "BP Batam made the desalination plant a condition of approval because of island water stress", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/430776/batam-data-centers-to-get-seawater-desalination-plants-bp-batam", "title": "Batam data centers to get seawater desalination plants: BP Batam", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "ANTARA" } } ], "aliases": [ "DayOne Kabil Industrial Tech Park", "Kabil Industrial Tech Park" ] }, { "id": "id-riau-pdg-bt1", "name": "Princeton Digital Group BT1", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1878, "lng": 104.1042, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 24, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 96, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "96MW greenfield campus explicitly positioned as the Singapore-overflow ('Singapore Plus') hyperscale/AI platform; four 24MW buildings, design PUE <1.35. No named tenant or cooling spec disclosed.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/princeton-digital-bt1/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/princeton-pdg-bt1-batam", "https://princetondg.com/locations/singapore-plus/", "https://inflect.com/building/nongsa-digital-park-batam/princeton-digital-group/datacenter/bt1", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-sells-five-data-centers-in-indonesia-to-sm/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group sells five data centers in Indonesia to SM+", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/?p=15180", "title": "BT1, Batam, Nongsa Digital Park (Carrier Neutral)", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "61,063 sqm site in Nongsa Digital Park SEZ. 96MW = full-campus IT load across four 24MW buildings; first building RFS targeted Q2 2026 (Baxtel). Warburg Pincus is PDG's long-standing controlling backer — role recorded at group level, not a facility-specific raise. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Reporting PDG's sale of five Indonesian enterprise data centres to Sinar Mas's SM+ on 12 October 2026, DCD said PDG 'has previously had plans for a site in Batam'; no BT1 construction progress was found. The under_construction stage has no construction source as of 2026-10-15. [2026-10-19] PDG's own BT1 page (undated, read 2026-10-19) still says the campus 'will be built' and gives Phase 1 ready for service in 2024. The operator gives no current construction status.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Nongsa Digital Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 15.0, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "15-acre site for the 96MW campus. Landowner and tenure not disclosed.", "date": "2023-02-20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-announces-sg-a-comprehensive-strategy-for-the-singapore-region-with-an-initial-investment-plan-of-us1b-expanding-to-batam-and-johor/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group announces SG+®, a comprehensive strategy for the Singapore region, with an initial investment plan of US$1B, expanding to Batam and Johor", "date": "2023-02-20", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 96, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "The operator page names PLN Batam as power provider for 96MW of campus power capacity. Page undated, read 2026-10-18.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/?p=15180", "title": "BT1, Batam, Nongsa Digital Park (Carrier Neutral)", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": 1.35, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "Design PUE below 1.35 per the operator page.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/?p=15180", "title": "BT1, Batam, Nongsa Digital Park (Carrier Neutral)", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-bwdigital-ndp1", "name": "BW Digital NDP1", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1886, "lng": 104.1058, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-02-12", "source": "https://www.bw-digital.com/newsletter/2026/02/february-update/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 24, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "BW Digital", "type": "colo", "group": "BW Digital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "BW Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Operator states NDP1 is built to Nvidia AI-factory guidelines and supports up to 140kW racks with direct liquid cooling (direct-to-chip or immersion); 20-40kW air-cooled baseline; 7m slab-to-slab, 20kN/m2 floor loading.", "sources": [ "https://www.bw-digital.com/projects/bw-digital-campus-at-ndp/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/bw-digital-ndp1/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bw-digital-developing-80mw-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/bw-digital-nongsa-digital-park", { "url": "https://www.bw-digital.com/newsletter/2026/02/february-update/", "title": "BW Digital – February Update on Batam DC project NDP1", "date": "2026-02-12", "publisher": "BW Digital" }, { "url": "https://ekonomi.republika.co.id/berita/tik7tw368/telkomgroup-dan-mitra-berhasil-daratkan-kabel-laut-ncc-di-batam-perkuat-konektivitas-digital", "title": "TelkomGroup dan Mitra Berhasil Daratkan Kabel Laut NCC di Batam, Perkuat Konektivitas Digital", "date": "2026-07-22", "publisher": "Republika" }, { "url": "https://www.fortuneidn.com/news/lampaui-nasional-industri-pusat-data-di-batam-tumbuh-22-per-tahun-00-6cmtl-642rj9", "title": "Lampaui Nasional, Industri Pusat Data di Batam Tumbuh 22% per Tahun", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "Fortune Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bw-digital-tops-off-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "BW Digital tops off data center in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2025-10-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "Form F-1 Registration Statement, DayOne Data Centers Ltd", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "US SEC (EDGAR)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW CONTRADICTION: DCD's original story (2023) called it an 80MW build; BW Digital and datacentermap now say 120MW IT across two buildings / up to 36 data halls. Used the current operator figure (120MW) and flagged the older 80MW. Phase 1 = 24MW RFS Q1 2026. BW Digital is the DC arm of Norwegian/Singaporean shipping group BW Group; it also owns the Nongsa-Changi (NCC) submarine cable giving <2ms DC-to-DC latency to Singapore — the cable is the strategic asset that anchors this campus. [stale-check 2026-10-10] BW Digital's own February 2026 update says the first module was 70% complete with ready for service targeted for June 2026. No source confirms it went live, and the 24MW operational figure came only from a directory, so phase 1 moves back to under construction and live MW is now undisclosed. On campus size, Fortune Indonesia (2026-07-20) says 120MW IT and the CEO via Republika (2026-07-22) says 144MW with no basis. 120 is kept and 144 flagged. [lead 2026-10-11] DCD (2025-10-10), reporting the topping out of the main structure, gives up to 24MW in phase 1 and up to 144MW at full completion, both with no stated basis. The 24MW phase 1 now rests on DCD instead of a directory. The 144MW is a reported campus figure set against Fortune Indonesia's 120MW of IT, and 120 is kept. No ready-for-service statement after June 2026 was found, so the stage holds. [2026-10-19] The NDP1 main structure was topped off by Oct 2025. That is earlier than the held under_construction date of 12 Feb 2026, so the start date may need moving back. No contractor or RFS date is given. [2026-10-20] DayOne's F-1 (5 Oct 2026) says that in late September 2026 there were protests at or around Nongsa Digital Park over water shortages in the local community. NDP1 is not named, but it sits in the same park and uses evaporative cooling.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Citramas Group (Nongsa Digital Park)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 55000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "More than 55,000 sqm acquired from Citramas. Tenure not disclosed.", "date": "2024-03-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bw-digital-developing-80mw-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "BW Digital to develop 80MW data center in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2024-03-04", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Rooftop cooling towers installed on NDP1 first module", "pue_design": null, "date": "2026-02-12", "note": "Cooling tower presence implies a water-based heat rejection system. Chiller type not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "BW Digital company newsletter project update for NDP1.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bw-digital.com/newsletter/2026/02/february-update/", "title": "February Update", "date": "2026-02-12", "publisher": "BW Digital" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "not named", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "20-year PPA in force since 2024. Counterparty and source not stated.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-10-10", "note": "Reported in coverage of the NDP1 topping out at Nongsa Digital Park.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD article on NDP1 states BW Digital signed a 20-year PPA in force since 2024.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bw-digital-tops-off-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "BW Digital tops off data center in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2025-10-10", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Schneider Electric", "parent": "Schneider Electric SE", "listed": "EPA SU", "role": "mep", "scope": "Strategic technology partner supplying an extensive Schneider Electric solution for NDP1. Systems not itemised.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator release names NDP1 in Batam directly. Schneider supplies equipment and technology and does no building work, so the role is mep with the scope left general.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bw-digital.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/2025-05-16-BWD-SE-Strategic-Technology-Partnership.pdf", "title": "BW Digital signs strategic technology partnership with Schneider Electric for NDP1 Data Centre in Batam", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "BW Digital" } } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-gaw-golden-digital-gateway", "name": "Golden Digital Gateway (Nongsa One)", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1891, "lng": 104.1053, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-09-08", "source": "https://datacentremagazine.com/company-reports/golden-digital-gateway-indonesias-data-centre-potential" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 5.2, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 25.2, "live_mw": 5.2 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Golden Digital Gateway (Data Center First)", "type": "jv", "group": "Data Center First (Gaw Capital)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gaw Capital Partners", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Sinar Primera", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gaw-and-sinar-primera-launch-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://www.gawcapital.com/news/pressrelease/gaw-capital-partners-announces-the-launch-of-golden-digital-gateway-data-center-in-nongsa-digital-park-indonesia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/golden-digital-gateway/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/data-center-first-to-build-30mw-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/company-reports/golden-digital-gateway-indonesias-data-centre-potential", "title": "Golden Digital Gateway: Indonesia’s Data Centre Potential", "date": "2025-09-08", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=418022", "title": "Gaw Capital JV Completes First Phase of Data Centre in Indonesia's Batam", "date": "2025-02-22", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/gaw-capital-jv-completes-data-centre-in-batam-indonesia", "title": "Gaw Capital JV Completes First Phase of Data Centre in Indonesia's Batam", "date": "2025-02-22", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "LINEAGE / NAME CONTRADICTION: originally announced in 2021 by Gaw Capital's 'Data Center First' as the 30MW 'Nongsa One' campus; delivered Feb 2025 as 'Golden Digital Gateway', a Gaw Capital x Sinar Primera JV, with Phase 1 at only 5.2MW and Phase 2 targeting a further 20MW. Treating these as one asset. First data centre to actually go live inside Nongsa Digital Park. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Gaw Capital's managing director said in September 2025 that developing phase 2 on the adjacent parcel was the immediate priority. No primary source shows construction started or gives a timeline, and the Q4 2026 ready-for-service date was directory-only. Phase 2 moves to announced. With nothing building, the campus stage is operational. [2026-10-16] Re-verified against Mingtiandi (2025-02-22): phase 1 5.2MW complete, phase 2 20MW with no timeline. [2026-10-19] Data Centre Magazine says unnamed Jakarta based contractors built phase 1, and construction started in May with the year not stated, ahead of a February 2025 opening. Eaton supplied integrated power trains as equipment, so it is not a contractor. Phase 2 of 20MW sits on an adjacent parcel with no date.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Citramas Group (Nongsa Digital Park)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 25700.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Nongsa One site of 276,600 sq ft in Nongsa Digital Park.", "date": "2021-10-18", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/data-center-first-to-build-30mw-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "Data Center First to build 30MW data center in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2021-10-18", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2021-10-18", "note": "Dual feeds from two independent PLN substations, with capacity reserved for expansion.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/data-center-first-to-build-30mw-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "title": "Data Center First to build 30MW data center in Batam, Indonesia", "date": "2021-10-18", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Phase 1 is air cooled to reduce water use; design can be adapted to liquid cooling later.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-09-08", "note": "Phase 1 (5.2MW) only.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/company-reports/golden-digital-gateway-indonesias-data-centre-potential", "title": "Golden Digital Gateway: Indonesia's Data Centre Potential", "date": "2025-09-08", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" } } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-neutradc-nxera-btm1", "name": "NeutraDC Nxera Batam BTM-1", "campus": "Kabil Integrated Industrial Estate", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.0905, "lng": 104.1132, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-06-13", "source": "https://www.neutradc.com/news/50759/neutradc-nxera-batam-holds-piling-ceremony-for-data-center-with-ai-infrastructure" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BTM-1 Phase 1", "mw": 18, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 51, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.4, "currency": "IDR", "amount_usd_m": 86, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-10", "note": "IDR 1.4tn announced JV investment. At 51MW this is ~US$1.7m/MW — far below the US$5-18m/MW lint band, so it almost certainly covers only the first 18MW building or only the JV's equity slice, not the full campus. Treat with caution; do not sum. LINT FAIL (<$5M/MW).", "unit": "trillion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "IDR" }, "operator": { "name": "NeutraDC Nxera Batam", "type": "jv", "group": "NeutraDC (Telkom)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Telkom Indonesia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Medco Power", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Gorilla Technology", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 18, "scope": "initial 5.5MW scaling to about 18MW by Dec 2026; Telkom says the first building's full capacity is taken", "as_of": "2026-06-05", "basis": "Gorilla's own investor release (26 May 2026) says it secured an initial 5.5MW at NeutraDC Nxera Batam scaling to about 18MW by December 2026, subject to definitive documentation and an MSA. Telkom's release ten days later says the first Batam building is fully secured before launch and names Gorilla Technology as the partner.", "source": { "url": "https://investors.gorilla-technology.com/gorilla-technology-secures-strategic-ai-data-centre-capacity-with-neutradc-accelerating-commercial-ai-deployment-across-asia/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Secures Strategic AI Data Centre Capacity with NeutraDC Nxera Batam, Accelerating Commercial AI Deployment Across Asia", "date": "2026-05-26", "publisher": "Gorilla Technology (investor release)" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/berita/id_ID/news/data-center-terisi-penuh-sebelum-beroperasi-telkom-percepat-ekspansi-kapasitas-neutradc-di-batam-3797", "title": "Data Center Terisi Penuh Sebelum Beroperasi, Telkom Percepat Ekspansi Kapasitas NeutraDC di Batam", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Gorilla Technology signed a US$2.5bn five-year GPUaaS compute contract (Jun 2026) to deploy Nvidia B300 GPU servers at this facility, phase 1 of 1,000 B300 servers targeted Sep 2026. Actual GPU deployment contracted.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gorilla-technology-secures-25bn-gpuaas-contract-in-indonesia/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/telkom-indonesias-neutradc-and-singtels-nxera-tops-out-data-center-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://www.neutradc.com/news/51114/telkomgroup-tops-off-neutradc-nxera-batam-hyperscale-data-center-to-power-the-ai-ecosystem", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/neutradc-hdc-batam/", { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/berita/id_ID/news/data-center-terisi-penuh-sebelum-beroperasi-telkom-percepat-ekspansi-kapasitas-neutradc-di-batam-3797", "title": "Data Center Terisi Penuh Sebelum Beroperasi, Telkom Percepat Ekspansi Kapasitas NeutraDC di Batam", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/exclusive-indonesias-neutradc-nxera-targets-batam-go-live-by-h1-2026/", "title": "Exclusive: Indonesia's NeutraDC Nxera targets Batam go live by H1 2026", "date": "2025-10-08", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://market.bisnis.com/read/20260605/192/1978649/data-center-neutradc-batam-full-sebelum-operasi-telkom-tambah-kapasitas", "title": "Data Center NeutraDC Batam Full Sebelum Operasi, Telkom Tambah Kapasitas", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://www.neutradc.com/news/50759/neutradc-nxera-batam-holds-piling-ceremony-for-data-center-with-ai-infrastructure", "title": "NeutraDC Nxera Batam Holds Piling Ceremony for Data Center with AI Infrastructure", "date": "2024-08-03", "publisher": "NeutraDC" }, { "url": "https://investortrust.id/business/119274/data-center-batam-dihantam-isu-air-dan-listrik-ini-kata-telkom", "title": "Data Center Batam Dihantam Isu Air dan Listrik, Ini Kata Telkom", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "InvestorTrust" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261013/101/2012300/insiden-listrik-padam-di-batam-pln-industri-data-center-ikut-terdampak", "title": "Insiden Listrik Padam di Batam, PLN: Industri Data Center Ikut Terdampak", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://link.brights.id/brids/storage/46623/20260821-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Mapping Indonesia's Data Center Race: Early-Stage Growth with a Deep Pipeline", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "BRI Danareksa Sekuritas (BRIDS)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW CONTRADICTION: datacentermap says 51MW ultimate IT load (17-18MW phase 1); DCD/NeutraDC variously say 'more than 50MW', '54MW scalable' and '60MW'; the PLN Batam ESA is for 90 MVA (grid) delivered 2025-2028. Used the conservative 51MW IT figure. Topped out 30 Oct 2025; Tier III TCDD certified. Gorilla is a GPU-as-a-service reseller, not the end customer — DCD reports the ultimate buyer is an undisclosed 'high investment-grade global technology customer'. Baxtel lists 'NeutraDC: Batam' and 'Nxera: Batam' as two records; they are the same JV building. Capex lint FAIL: US$86m / 51MW = $1.7M/MW, far below the $5M/MW floor — figure is almost certainly a phase-1/shell number or excludes fit-out. Excluded from clean capex totals. [refresh 2026-09-13] OPERATOR STATEMENT 2026-06-05. Telkom says BTM-1 is 'scheduled to be ready to operate this year' and has secured partners for its entire capacity before opening, and that the JV is preparing a second building, BTM-2, with the Batam development described at 100MW. The 100MW is a campus ceiling and is not planned_mw. The H1 2026 go-live target reported in October 2025 was missed. As of 2026-09-13 no source says BTM-1 is live; NeutraDC's own news index (checked to 2026-09-08) carries nothing on Batam. Stage held. BTM-1 capacity fully committed before opening and BTM-2 preparation started (Bisnis, 5 Jun 2026). The 100MW campus figure is a ceiling. [2026-10-18] BTM-1 topped out on 2025-10-30 with 18MW initial IT load, scalable to 54MW. Due to operate in 2026. No go-live source yet. (NeutraDC, 2025-11-06) [2026-10-18] Telkom names Gorilla Technology as a strategic partner for BTM-1. Not listed as a tenant because its role is not stated. (InvestorTrust, 2026-10-14) [2026-10-18] Telkom (13 Oct 2026): BTM-1 scheduled to start operating in 2026 with full capacity committed; BTM-2 being prepared; campus 100MW. Telkom says water needs planned by TDE and recent Batam power outages did not affect the DC (no supplier named). (InvestorTrust, 2026-10-14) [2026-10-20] PLN Batam said the grid outage of 12 Oct 2026 hit its customers, data centres included. The early cause was an animal entering the Sungai Harapan substation. PLN plans a dual supply from two substations for data centres. It did not name BTM-1. Telkom said the same week that the outage did not affect the BTM-1 build. [2026-10-20] BRIDS equity research (21 Aug 2026) lists NeutraDC's Kabil site at 18MW IT load and 33MW planned, fully committed, with ready for service targeted this year and Gorilla Technology as anchor tenant. The 33MW conflicts with the 51MW held.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 90.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-10-03", "note": "Premium medium-voltage supply, 90 MVA phased 2025 to 2028, min 5-yr contract, Kabil (PT Teknologi Data Infrastruktur = NeutraDC Nxera Batam)", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://metropolis.batampos.co.id/pln-batam-tandatangani-perjanjian-penyediaan-listrik-premium-dengan-pt-teknologi-data-infrastruktur/", "title": "PLN Batam Tandatangani Perjanjian Penyediaan Listrik Premium dengan PT Teknologi Data Infrastruktur", "date": "2025-10-05", "publisher": "Batam Pos (Metropolis)" } }, { "provider": "Medco Power", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 60.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar, MoU stage", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-07-09", "note": "MoU only; solar around Kabil Integrated Industrial Estate for 60MW IT load", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/neutradc-nxera-batam-inks-mou-with-medco-power-to-power-its-ai-data-center-with-renewables/", "title": "NeutraDC Nxera Batam inks MOU with Medco Power to power its AI data center with renewables", "date": "2025-07-09", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kawasan Industri Terpadu Kabil (Kabil Integrated Industrial Estate)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 8.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Telkom's July 2023 release gave the site as 5 ha, so the area is uncertain.", "date": "2024-06-13", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://kumparan.com/kumparanbisnis/data-center-neutradc-nxera-batam-masuk-tahap-piling-rampung-kuartal-iii-2025-22vgAqWHZxJ", "title": "Data Center NeutraDC Nxera Batam Masuk Tahap Piling, Rampung Kuartal III 2025", "date": "2024-06-13", "publisher": "kumparan" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.telkom.co.id/sites/berita/id_ID/news/telkom-konsisten-terapkan-net-zero-emission-dalam-pembangunan-hyperscale-data-center-neutradc-2049", "title": "Telkom Konsisten Terapkan Net Zero Emission Dalam Pembangunan Hyperscale Data Center NeutraDC", "date": "2023-07-26", "publisher": "Telkom Indonesia" } ] } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": "PT Kabil Indonusa Estate", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Clean water supply and maintenance agreement with the estate operator. Cooling type not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-06-13", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.neutradc.com/news/50759/neutradc-nxera-batam-holds-piling-ceremony-for-data-center-with-ai-infrastructure", "title": "NeutraDC Nxera Batam Holds Piling Ceremony for Data Center with AI Infrastructure", "date": "2024-08-03", "publisher": "NeutraDC" } } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-rackscentral-rcbi", "name": "Racks Central Batam (RCBI)", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1859, "lng": 104.106, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 95, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Racks Central", "type": "colo", "group": "Racks Central" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets it as a 95MW liquid-ready greenfield for high-density AI/HPC and cloud workloads. Stated AI purpose + ≥100MW-class greenfield, but no tenant, no dated cooling spec, and no construction start.", "sources": [ "https://www.rackscentral.com/news/racks-central-expands-footprint-with-new-land-acquisition-in-nongsa-digital-park-batam", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/racks-central-batam/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/racks-central-batam-campus", { "url": "https://southeastasiainfra.com/racks-central-builds-regional-ai-data-centre-corridor-across-singapore-johor-and-batam/", "title": "Racks Central builds regional AI data centre corridor across Singapore, Johor and Batam", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "Southeast Asia Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://link.brights.id/brids/storage/46623/20260821-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Mapping Indonesia's Data Center Race: Early-Stage Growth with a Deep Pipeline", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "BRI Danareksa Sekuritas (BRIDS)" }, { "url": "https://www.structureresearch.net/2026/08/05/esrs-caf-ii-fund-invests-in-racks-central-supports-510mw-data-centre-campus-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "ESR, CAF II fund invests in Racks Central; supports 510MW data centre campus in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "Structure Research" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Land only so far: 5.1-acre (~2.1ha) parcel in Nongsa Digital Park acquired 31 Mar 2025 — Racks Central's first Indonesian site. Baxtel status is 'Land Bank, Planned'. 95MW on ~2 ha is an extremely high MW-per-hectare claim; treat the 95MW as an aspirational/ultimate figure and low-confidence. Racks Central is a Singapore operator also building in Johor. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. In January 2026 Southeast Asia Infrastructure described Racks Central's Batam project as a 120MW modular facility the company is building (basis unstated); it did not name RCBI or give a construction start. [2026-10-19] Searches in Oct 2026 found no primary or trade source for a Racks Central Batam project; only directory listings. The 95MW figure could not be verified from any press release. [2026-10-20] BRIDS equity research (21 Aug 2026) lists Racks Central Batam in Nongsa Digital Park at 95MW planned, hyperscale, with no live IT load. It is the first non-directory source to carry the 95MW. No power, tenant or date is given. [2026-10-20] ESR and its CAF II fund invested in Racks Central in Aug 2026. The rollout covers Singapore, Johor and Batam, starting with a 510MW Johor campus. No Batam capacity, stage or timing is given.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-riau-rangeidc-nongsa", "name": "Range IDC / Equator Gate System Batam AI Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.17, "lng": 104.136, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 5000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "US$5bn (~Rp 88tn) announced commitment overseen by BP Batam. No MW disclosed, so no $/MW lint check possible. Announced commitment, not spend.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Equator Gate System Batam (EGSB) / Range Intelligent Computing", "type": "colo", "group": "Range IDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Range Intelligent Computing Technology", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Explicitly announced as an AI data centre; developer Range IDC is one of China's largest AI/IDC operators (Shenzhen-listed). PPA signed with PLN Batam for high-density AI load. No cooling spec, no GPU deployment, no tenant yet.", "sources": [ "https://en.antaranews.com/news/416917/bp-batam-oversees-us5-billion-investment-in-ai-data-center", "https://w.media/china-firm-to-invest-us-5-billion-in-ai-data-center-in-batam/", "https://bernama.com/en/news.php/world/news.php?id=2561405", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/range-idc-batam/", { "url": "https://bernama.com/en/news.php/world/news.php?id=2561405", "title": "Batam Set To Host US$5 Bln AI Data Centre Project", "date": "2026-05-25", "publisher": "Bernama" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20261002/101/2009086/ri-makin-diminati-ini-8-rencana-pembangunan-data-center-baru-pada-2026", "title": "RI Makin Diminati, Ini 8 Rencana Pembangunan Data Center Baru pada 2026", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260529/84/1977132/raksasa-data-center-cina-siap-investasi-rp88-triliun-di-batam", "title": "Raksasa Data Center Cina Siap Investasi Rp88 Triliun di Batam", "date": "2026-05-29", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-11", "notes": "30-hectare site in Nongsa. Range IDC's first expansion outside China, executed via local vehicle PT Equator Gate System Batam (EGSB). A PPA with PT PLN Batam has been signed but neither the MVA nor the IT load has been published — MW deliberately omitted. Announced May 2026; nothing built. Geopolitical risk: a Chinese-owned AI campus 20km from Singapore is exactly the kind of project that can attract export-control/US-pressure headlines — watch it. Coordinates are approximate (Nongsa district). [audit 2026-08-18] PLN Batam and EGSB signed the power purchase agreement on 2026-05-25 at a BP Batam ceremony, 30ha at Teluk Mata Ikan, construction phased from 2027, full operations around 2030. [stale-check 2026-10-11] Bisnis.com (2026-05-29 and 2026-10-02) repeats the Rp88 trillion commitment, about US$5 billion, and the May 2026 PLN Batam power agreement with no capacity disclosed. Still no MW or MVA.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-05-25", "note": "PJBTL signed with PT Equator Gate System Batam for EGS AI Data Center, Nongsa 30 ha, phased supply; capacity not disclosed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.plnbatam.com/pln-batam-dan-equator-gate-system-perkuat-ekosistem-digital-melalui-pembangunan-data-center-di-batam/", "title": "PLN Batam dan Equator Gate System Perkuat Ekosistem Digital melalui Pembangunan Data Center di Batam", "date": "2026-05-25", "publisher": "PLN Batam" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "seawater_desal", "supplier": "EGSB-built SWRO plant (planning stage), management to be handed to BP Batam", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-10", "note": "BP Batam requires PT Equator Gate System Batam, Teluk Mata Ikan, Nongsa, to build SWRO for cooling water", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/430776/batam-data-centers-to-get-seawater-desalination-plants-bp-batam", "title": "Batam data centers to get seawater desalination plants: BP Batam", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "ANTARA" } } ], "aliases": [ "PT Equator Gate System Batam" ] }, { "id": "id-riau-aesler-greenix-mark1", "name": "AESLER-GREENIX Mark 1", "campus": "AESLER-GREENIX", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1156, "lng": 104.0506, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-01-28", "source": "https://w.media/huawei-to-construct-88mw-data-centre-in-batam-indonesia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Mark 1", "mw": 16, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Mark 2", "mw": 16, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Mark 3", "mw": 56, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 16, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "PT Aesler Grup Internasional Tbk", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Aesler" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/huawei-to-develop-16mw-data-center-for-aesler-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://w.media/huawei-to-construct-88mw-data-centre-in-batam-indonesia/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/aesler-greenix-mark-1/", "https://dinsights.katadata.co.id/read/2022/02/02/huawei-aesler-enter-indonesias-data-center-business", { "url": "https://market.bisnis.com/read/20211221/192/1480193/aesler-grup-rony-gandeng-huawei-bangun-data-center", "title": "Aesler Grup (RONY) Gandeng Huawei Bangun Data Center", "date": "2021-12-21", "publisher": "Bisnis Indonesia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "BELOW THE 20MW THRESHOLD (16MW) and no confirmed hyperscaler/AI tenant — included only because it is the anchor of an announced 88MW three-site 'eco data centre' programme (Mark 1 16MW / Mark 2 16MW / Mark 3 56MW) built with Huawei prefab modules, and because Mark 3 would clear the bar. Parent may drop it. HEADLINE CONTRADICTION: W.Media wrote '88MW data centre in Batam'; DCD correctly reported it is a 16MW Batam facility inside an 88MW multi-site programme — the 88MW is NOT all in Batam and the Mark 2/3 locations are unconfirmed. Aesler is IDX-listed (AESL). Programme has slipped repeatedly since 2022; low confidence. [refresh 2026-09-13] CHECKED 2026-09-13. Aesler's IDX ticker is RONY, not AESL as the note says. The latest item found on the project in either language is a 2022 Investor Daily report that the shares were suspended for three months and Aesler explained the Huawei data-centre plan to the exchange; nothing dated 2023 to 2026 mentions Mark 1, Greenix or Batam. No source ever reported a construction start, so under_construction has no evidence under it and the phase target of 2026 is unsupported. Recommendation for the lead is to move the row to announced, or to cancelled once a second refresh finds the same silence; neither is applied here because no dated source states either. [sweep 2026-10-11] The newest evidence found is from 2022 and describes building design being finalised, so the under_construction stage is unsupported. Check IDX disclosures for RONY. [sweep 2026-10-12] Stage corrected from under_construction to announced. The newest dated sources (Bisnis 2021-12-21, W.Media 2022-01-28) describe a Huawei cooperation to build Mark 1 in the future tense, and no filing or report since says construction started.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-riau-worldvuer-quantum-ai", "name": "Quantum AI Data Center (WorldVuer iByond)", "campus": "Tunas Prima Industrial Estate", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.13, "lng": 104.0529, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 6.5, "currency": "IDR", "amount_usd_m": 400, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025", "note": "IDR 6.5tn (~US$400m) proposed investment. No MW disclosed. Unverified promoter claim.", "unit": "trillion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "IDR" }, "operator": { "name": "WorldVuer iByond", "type": "local_developer", "group": "WorldVuer iByond" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Self-described 'Asia's first Quantum AI Data Center'. Marketing language only, no technical spec, no tenant, no permit evidence. Not upgraded to 'likely'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/batam/quantum-ai-data-center/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/quantum-ai-data-center", { "url": "https://en.antaranews.com/news/366457/batam-set-to-host-asias-first-quantum-ai-data-center-bkpm", "title": "Batam set to host Asia's first quantum AI data center: BKPM", "date": "2025-07-15", "publisher": "ANTARA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ai-os-company-claims-it-will-build-quantum-data-center-in-indonesia/", "title": "AI OS company claims it will build quantum data center in Indonesia", "date": "2025-07-17", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/55895/worldvuer-ibyond-investasi-rp6-triliun-bangun-pusat-data-quantum-ai", "title": "Worldvuer iByond to invest IDR 6 trillion in Quantum AI data centre", "date": "2025-07-15", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "LOW CONFIDENCE — INCLUDED AS A WATCH ITEM, NOT A VERIFIED PROJECT. Only directory listings (Baxtel, datacentermap) carry it; I found no primary/trade-press coverage, no PLN agreement, no BP Batam approval. 'Quantum AI' branding is a red flag. Recommend keeping stage=announced and re-checking next refresh; drop if still unsourced. [audit 2026-08-18] Primary sources exist (Investment Ministry announcement via ANTARA, Jul 2025), so the entry is validly sourced. Substance has not moved since, no MW, no PPA, no land or construction evidence.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Tunas Prima Industrial Estate", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site is within the green industrial zone of Tunas Prima in Batam. Partnership signed in Jakarta. Area and terms not disclosed.", "date": "2025-07-15", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.idnfinancials.com/news/55895/worldvuer-ibyond-investasi-rp6-triliun-bangun-pusat-data-quantum-ai", "title": "Worldvuer iByond to invest IDR 6 trillion in Quantum AI data centre", "date": "2025-07-15", "publisher": "IDNFinancials" } } ] }, { "id": "id-riau-komdigi-pdn2-batam", "name": "Pusat Data Nasional 2 (National Data Center Batam)", "campus": "Nongsa Digital Park", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam", "lat": 1.1678, "lng": 104.1376, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital (Komdigi)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Komdigi" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Government of South Korea (EDCF concessional loan)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Indonesia", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20250205110217-37-608109/pusat-data-nasional-batam-disetop-menteri-meutya-ungkap-alasannya", "https://www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20250205105221-185-1194775/komdigi-tak-lanjutkan-proyek-pusat-data-nasional-batam-apa-alasannya", "https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2025/02/05/14250017/kemkomdigi-setop-proyek-pdn-di-batam", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/national-data-center-batam-pdn-2" ], "last_verified": "2026-07-13", "notes": "GRAVEYARD ENTRY. Planned as Indonesia's second national data centre (Tier 4, ~6ha inside Nongsa Digital Park), funded by a South Korean foreign loan (PHLN ~Rp 773bn) and intended as disaster recovery for PDN 1 Cikarang. Komdigi confirmed on 4-5 Feb 2025 that the project would NOT proceed: two years with no execution progress, Korea's political turbulence blamed, and the loan/grant facility suspended; the minister denied it was budget-efficiency driven. NOTE: Baxtel still lists this as 'Construction, Planned' — their record is stale. MW never published.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "fate": { "reasons": [ "no_financing", "no_progress" ], "summary": "Indonesia's ministry stopped its second national data center in February 2025 after two years with no progress. The South Korean loan facility behind it was suspended.", "date": "2025-02", "source": { "url": "https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20250205110217-37-608109/pusat-data-nasional-batam-disetop-menteri-meutya-ungkap-alasannya" } } }, { "id": "id-riau-dci-bintan", "name": "DCI Bintan Campus (Hyperscale 3 / H3)", "campus": "DCI Bintan", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Bintan", "lat": 1.07, "lng": 104.24, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DCI Indonesia", "type": "colo", "group": "DCI Indonesia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gallant Venture", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Salim Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Gigawatt-scale greenfield explicitly aimed at Singapore cloud/AI spillover demand; DCI states the campus will be leased/sold to hyperscalers and cloud companies. No tenant, no cooling spec, no GPUs yet.", "sources": [ "https://www.forbes.com/sites/ardianwibisono/2025/10/27/dci-indonesia-tycoon-anthoni-salims-gallant-venture-building-data-center-hub-near-singapore/", "https://indonesiabusinesspost.com/6406/corporate-affairs/profile-dci-indonesia-signals-major-expansion-targets-2-000-mw-capacity", "https://voi.id/en/technology/245696", { "url": "https://www.forbes.com/sites/ardianwibisono/2025/10/27/dci-indonesia-tycoon-anthoni-salims-gallant-venture-building-data-center-hub-near-singapore/", "title": "DCI Indonesia, Tycoon Anthoni Salim's Gallant Venture Building Data Center Hub Near Singapore", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "Forbes" }, { "url": "https://www.kbvalbury.com/cfind/source/files/dcii-nonrated-260716.pdf", "title": "DCII Non-Rated", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "KB Valbury Sekuritas" }, { "url": "https://www.emitennews.com/news/dcii-ekspansi-data-center-di-2026-eskalasi-kapasitas-hingga-2000-mw", "title": "DCII Ekspansi Data Center di 2026, Eskalasi Kapasitas Hingga 2.000 MW", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "EmitenNews" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-11", "notes": "BIGGEST NUMBER IN THE INDONESIAN DATASET — TREAT AS A MASTERPLAN CEILING, NOT A COMMITTED BUILD. 700ha site on Bintan (Salim family's Gallant Venture owns the land and the utilities). DCI's Mar 2026 public expose calls it 'scalable capacity exceeding 1,000 MW'; Forbes (Oct 2025) says 'gigawatt-scale', ready 2027. planned_mw=1000 is that ultimate scalable figure. CONTRADICTION FLAGGED: an earlier IDNFinancials piece claimed '2,000-3,000MW with a total investment of USD 300 billion' — the USD figure is almost certainly a rupiah/dollar conversion error (Rp 4,556tn ≈ US$300bn would exceed Indonesia's entire annual FDI many times over). I have NOT recorded any investment figure for this reason. Power: initially fossil-fed, transitioning to Gallant Venture's planned 2GW solar farm + 900MW gas plants — those plants are themselves unbuilt. Coordinates are approximate (Lobam/Bintan Industrial Estate area); exact 700ha parcel not published. [audit 2026-08-18] The widely quoted 1,000MW is a masterplan design ceiling (site designed for capacity exceeding 1,000MW, corporate ambition to 2,000MW). No committed, sized phase has been published, so planned MW is left blank rather than recorded at the ceiling. [stale-check 2026-10-11] KB Valbury (2026-07-16) describes early-stage land development designed for up to 1,000MW on 700 hectares with no phasing. It labels the site H5 Bintan, while DCI's March 2026 public expose calls it H3. Planned MW stays blank.", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-kaltim-komdigi-pdn3-ikn", "name": "Pusat Data Nasional 3 (IKN / East Kalimantan)", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "East Kalimantan", "city": "Nusantara (IKN)", "lat": -0.95, "lng": 116.7, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital (Komdigi)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Komdigi" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Indonesia", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://baxtel.com/data-center/national-data-center-east-kalimantan-pdn-3", "https://iknpos.id/2024/09/lokasi-3-pusat-data-nasional-ikn-cikarang-dan-batam/", "https://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/pusat-data-nasional-terbesar-akan-dibangun-di-ikn-ini-alasan-kominfo", "https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pusat_Data_Nasional", { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20251027/101/1923572/rencana-komdigi-2025-2029-pdn-bertambah-jadi-3-implementasi-spbe-100", "title": "Rencana Komdigi 2025-2029: PDN Bertambah jadi 3, Implementasi SPBE 100%", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "Bisnis" }, { "url": "https://inet.detik.com/law-and-policy/d-8184213/meleset-komdigi-target-3-pdn-di-akhir-pemerintahan-prabowo", "title": "Meleset, Komdigi Target 3 PDN di Akhir Pemerintahan Prabowo", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "detikInet" }, { "url": "https://kabar24.bisnis.com/read/20240923/15/1801649/jokowi-bangun-pdn-di-cikarang-batam-ikn-pakai-pinjaman-luar-negeri", "title": "Jokowi Bangun PDN di Cikarang, Batam & IKN Pakai Pinjaman Luar Negeri", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "The third and largest national data centre, sited in the new capital Nusantara (IKN). Officials have described it as a Tier 4 'campus data center' (several buildings in one zone) targeted fully operational by 2027. NO MW EVER PUBLISHED — the government quotes capacity in petabytes (160 PB) and CPU cores (up to 100,000), which is not an IT-load figure; planned_mw deliberately omitted. LOCATION AMBIGUITY: earlier Kominfo statements said Balikpapan, later ones say inside IKN with the Otorita IKN preparing the land — coordinates are IKN-centroid, low precision. PDN 3's schedule should be treated as soft. [stale-check 2026-10-10] Komdigi's draft 2025 to 2029 strategic plan puts PDN-3 in eastern Indonesia in 2026 to 2027 and does not name IKN, so the location is less certain. Correction to the line above. PDN 2 Batam was not killed. It stalled at 2.4% after its Korean loan lapsed and is being moved to a public-private partnership. Stage and MW are unchanged.", "market": "Other Indonesia", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Otorita IKN", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land in IKN being prepared by the IKN Authority as of September 2024. Site not yet fixed then.", "date": "2024-09-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://kabar24.bisnis.com/read/20240923/15/1801649/jokowi-bangun-pdn-di-cikarang-batam-ikn-pakai-pinjaman-luar-negeri", "title": "Jokowi Bangun PDN di Cikarang, Batam & IKN Pakai Pinjaman Luar Negeri", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-trueidc-eec", "name": "True IDC EEC AI Hyperscale Campus", "campus": "True IDC EEC", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Chonburi (EEC)", "lat": 13.36, "lng": 101.05, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-04-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-250mw-data-center-site-in-thailand/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 250, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 77, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 2360, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "THB 77bn / US$2.36bn announced at groundbreaking; True IDC frames it as a BOI-promoted investment. At 250MW planned IT load this is ~US$9.4m/MW, inside the sane US$5-18m/MW band, so probably ex-GPU shell+fitout. THB77bn announced at the 1 Apr 2026 groundbreaking (not Oct 2025 — that was the Microsoft tenancy report).", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "True Internet Data Center (True IDC)", "type": "colo", "group": "True IDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Charoen Pokphand Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Global Infrastructure Partners", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "part of Microsoft's Thailand cloud region", "as_of": "2026-04-01", "basis": "Microsoft's and True IDC's joint release (28 Oct 2025) says True IDC will be one of the key datacenter partners supporting Microsoft's Thailand cloud region, without naming a site. DCD's groundbreaking report on the 250MW EEC campus states that in October 2025 it was revealed Microsoft would move into this data center, and DCD's Jan 2026 BOI report ties True IDC's three newly promoted facilities (Chonburi and Samut Prakan, 223MW) to the Microsoft partnership. The building link is DCD's, so reported stands.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-250mw-data-center-site-in-thailand/", "title": "True IDC breaks ground on 250MW data center site in Thailand", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2025/10/28/cp-group-true-true-idc-collaborate-with-microsoft-to-forge-strategic-partnership-to-accelerate-thailands-ai-and-cloud-future-strengthening-thailands-digital-infr/", "title": "CP Group, True, True IDC collaborate with Microsoft to forge strategic partnership to accelerate Thailand's AI and Cloud future, strengthening Thailand's digital infrastructure", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" } }, { "name": "SIAM.AI Cloud", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states it is Thailand's first facility purpose-built for large-scale GPU clusters / AI training; 250MW greenfield announced 2025; Microsoft reported as anchor for its Thailand cloud region.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-250mw-data-center-site-in-thailand/", "https://www.trueidc.com/en/news-detail/232/new-data-center-groundbreaking-EEC", "https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/pr/3229335/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-77-billion-bahteec-data-centre-boosts-ai-and-security-economy", "https://w.media/true-idc-breaks-ground-on-us-2-4-billion-data-center-in-thailand/", "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2026/03/31/microsoft-deepens-thailand-partnership-with-more-than-us1-billion-investment-spanning-technology-trust-and-talent/", { "url": "https://w.media/thailands-true-idc-seeks-us-2-billion-loan-to-build-new-data-center/", "title": "Thailand's True IDC seeks US$ 2 billion loan to build new data center", "date": "2026-07-31", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.trueidc.com/th/news-detail/232/new-data-center-groundbreaking-EEC", "title": "New Data Center Groundbreaking EEC (Thai version)", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "True IDC" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/574539", "title": "BOI Rings in 2026 with Seven Data Center Approvals, Bolstering Thailand’s Digital Future", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.acnnewswire.com/press-release/english/106122/", "title": "True IDC Pushes \"Security Economy\", Breaking Ground on Mega Data Center in EEC with 77-Billion-Baht BOI Investment, Cementing Thailand's No. 1 Position", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "ACN Newswire (True IDC release)" }, { "url": "https://www.milbank.com/en/news/milbank-advises-the-finance-parties-in-connection-with-gips-dollar560m-financing-of-a-greenfield-hyperscale-data-center-in-thailand.html", "title": "Milbank Advises the Finance Parties in Connection with GIP’s $560M Financing of a Greenfield Hyperscale Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2025-11-07", "publisher": "Milbank" }, { "url": "https://www.sc.com/EN/news/corporate-investment-banking/case-study-debt-financing-true-idc-data-centre-thailand/", "title": "Case study: USD560 million debt financing for True IDC’s data centre in Thailand", "date": "2026-01-30", "publisher": "Standard Chartered" }, { "url": "https://www.infoquest.co.th/2026/560538", "title": "INTERVIEW: TRUE IDC ตัวท็อปตลาด Data Center พร้อมจับมือพาร์ทเนอร์ยกระดับ Hyperscale", "date": "2026-01-12", "publisher": "InfoQuest" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "250MW is stated as full build-out capacity; basis (IT load vs facility load) not disclosed - treat as ceiling, not near-term. Microsoft's Mar-2026 Thailand PR names True Corp/True IDC as a cloud-region partner but does not name this building, so Microsoft is logged as 'reported', not confirmed. Part of the Jan-2026 BOI batch of three True IDC projects (223MW combined, Chonburi + Samut Prakan, THB 45.3bn) - that BOI 223MW figure and this 250MW campus figure overlap and are NOT additive. [verify 2026-07-13, withdrawn 2026-10-11] An earlier check recorded 250MW as IT load, which the release does not support. GIP (BlackRock) confirmed as funder via the May 2025 GIP/CP-True IDC partnership. The \"Jan-2026 BOI batch of three True IDC projects (223MW / THB45.3bn)\" cited here could NOT be independently confirmed — treat as unverified. [audit 2026-07-13] BOI's Jan-2026 batch gives 223MW IT load across THREE True IDC projects combined, while we carry 250MW for this campus alone — our 250 may therefore be a grid/site figure rather than IT load. Flagged; resolve at next refresh. The Samut Prakan project in that batch is an East Bangna expansion, NOT a separate site (confirmed — do not create one). [2026-07-13, corrected 2026-10-11] An earlier version of this note quoted the groundbreaking release as describing 250MW of IT load. That phrase is not in the release, DCD or W.Media. The Jan-2026 BOI approval (THB45.3bn / 223MW across THREE True IDC legal projects in Chonburi AND Samut Prakan) is a PHASE-LEVEL subset - THB45.3bn < the THB77bn campus capex - and is NOT additive with 250 and NOT a restatement of it. Samut Prakan is NOT a new facility: True IDC's only Samut Prakan site is East Bangna (th-spk-trueidc-eastbangna), already carried. [refresh 2026-09-11] True IDC's own EEC release (2026-03-31) rechecked: 250MW total, first phase 2027, 'over THB77bn of BOI-approved projects' in aggregate, no estate named, no phase 1 MW. The reported US$2bn loan talks (Bloomberg via W.Media 2026-07-31) most plausibly attach here rather than to DC7. No source decomposes the Jan-2026 BOI 223MW across the three promoted projects; still open. [lead 2026-10-11] True IDC's English release (2026-03-31) gives a total power capacity of up to 250MW and the Thai release says electrical power. Neither says IT load, so the 250MW is tagged as total power. The only IT-load figure is BOI's, 223MW combined across three True IDC projects in Chonburi and Samut Prakan worth THB 45.3 billion (Kaohoon International, 2026-01-15). That covers three projects and is not this campus alone. Phase 1 stays due in 2027 with MW undisclosed. [2026-10-15] True IDC put the EEC AI hyperscale project at 77 billion baht and said the first phase is scheduled to be operational in 2027. (W.Media, 2026-04-02) Milbank says it advised the lenders on GIP's US$560m greenfield project financing for an up-to-102.6MW hyperscale campus in the EEC developed by True IDC. The lenders were Clifford Capital, CACIB, DB, Kiatnakin Phatra, Standard Chartered, SMBC and HSBC. The 102.6MW is likely the financed first phase of the 250MW campus. (Milbank, 2025-11-07) Standard Chartered calls the US$560m-financed True IDC EEC facility a greenfield built-to-suit data centre. That implies an anchor customer, but none is named. (Standard Chartered, 2026-01-30) [2026-10-18] Standard Chartered was mandated lead arranger on a USD560m non-recourse debt facility for a greenfield built-to-suit True IDC data centre in the EEC, backed by CP Group and GIP. The bank does not name the site. True IDC says it has two to three EEC sites, so the link to this campus is not confirmed. (Standard Chartered, 2026-01-30) [2026-10-19] True IDC told InfoQuest (12 Jan 2026) that it designs and builds its own data centres with in-house staff, and that construction time is down to about 15 months from 18. Its EEC sites, two to three in number, total more than 100MW and are under construction with completion staged from 2026. No external main contractor is named.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "aliases": [ "True IDC Chonburi Tech Park" ], "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI investment promotion", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment", "date": "2026-04-01", "evidence": "reported", "note": "Company release says the EEC campus is among projects under BOI promotion totalling over 77 billion baht. Approval date not given, release date used. Site share of the 77 billion baht not stated.", "source": { "url": "https://www.acnnewswire.com/press-release/english/106122/", "title": "True IDC Pushes \"Security Economy\", Breaking Ground on Mega Data Center in EEC with 77-Billion-Baht BOI Investment, Cementing Thailand's No. 1 Position", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "ACN Newswire (True IDC release)" } } ] }, { "id": "th-spk-trueidc-eastbangna", "name": "True IDC East Bangna Campus", "campus": "True IDC East Bangna", "country": "TH", "region": "Samut Prakan", "city": "Bang Sao Thong / Bang Na", "lat": 13.6167, "lng": 100.75, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "operational", "target": "2019" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Phases 3-5 + AI Hyperscale building", "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 290, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-01", "note": "THB 10bn+ 2024-2027 programme adding ~41MW across East Bangna AND North Muangthong - covers two sites, so do not attribute wholly to this campus.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "True Internet Data Center (True IDC)", "type": "colo", "group": "True IDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Charoen Pokphand Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Global Infrastructure Partners", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hosts what True IDC brands 'Thailand's first AI Hyperscale Data Center' (Uptime Tier III Facility certified, 2025). Countervailing signal: current deployments cited at only ~12kW/rack, so the AI-readiness may be marketing ahead of density.", "sources": [ "https://www.trueidc.com/en/news-detail/226/TrueIDC-AI-Hyperscale-Data-Center-Achieves-Global-Uptime-Facility-Tier-III-Certification", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/true-idc-east-bangna-campus", "https://www.datacentermap.com/c/true-internet-data-center/", { "url": "https://brandinside.asia/?p=29610", "title": "True IDC ลงทุน 1,000 ล้านบาท ตั้งดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งที่ 4 'ทรู ไอดีชี – อีสต์ บางนา'", "date": "2018-03-13", "publisher": "Brand Inside" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Per-building MW not published. True IDC claims >150MW of total power capacity across its Thai portfolio (basis unstated - likely grid/facility, not IT load). Included despite no per-site MW because it is the largest operating colo campus in the country and the likely landing zone for part of the Jan-2026 BOI Samut Prakan approvals. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load UNKNOWN (not zero): operator publishes no per-building IT-load figure. SUPERNAP's 60MW and directory figures for True IDC are site/facility power of unstated basis — not convertible to IT load without a PUE split. [2026-10-18] The project was announced in 2018-03. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (Brand Inside, 2018-03-13)", "market": "Bangkok metro", "contractors": [ { "name": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL", "parent": null, "listed": "SET CNT", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Three 4-storey DC buildings (~30,000 sqm): lifts, plumbing, lighting, grounding, guardhouse, external works", "value": null, "date": "2023-11", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Project code IDC BNA 3,4,5 in Bang Sao Thong, Samut Prakan for 'a leading provider of data center solutions' matches only True IDC's East Bangna campus in our index.", "source": { "url": "https://cn-thai.co.th/en/index.php/key-projects-awarded-in-november-2023/", "title": "Key Projects Awarded In November 2023", "date": "2024-07-19", "publisher": "Christiani & Nielsen (Thai) PCL" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-nbi-trueidc-northmuangthong", "name": "True IDC North Muangthong", "campus": "True IDC North Muangthong", "country": "TH", "region": "Nonthaburi", "city": "Pak Kret", "lat": 13.91, "lng": 100.51, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2024-02", "source": "https://w.media/true-idc-invests-over-10-billion-baht-to-expand-data-centers-and-drive-sustainability/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "True Internet Data Center (True IDC)", "type": "colo", "group": "True IDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Charoen Pokphand Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Global Infrastructure Partners", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/pakkred/true-idc-muangthong/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/true-idc-north-muang-thong", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/httpswwwtrueidccomennews-detail238trueidc-7th-data-center-ground-breaking/", "title": "Thailand's TrueIDC breaks ground on $180m data center in northern Bangkok", "date": "2026-06-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/true-idc-invests-over-10-billion-baht-to-expand-data-centers-and-drive-sustainability/", "title": "True IDC Invests Over 10 Billion Baht to Expand Data Centers and Drive Sustainability", "date": "2024-02-02", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/technology/661854", "title": "True IDC ทุ่ม 6 พันล้าน เปิดดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งที่ 7 รับคลาวด์-AI บูม", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Thansettakij" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "40MW figure is from Data Center Map directory listing (basis not stated - possibly full-build facility capacity rather than IT load). Part of the THB 10bn / +41MW 2024-2027 True IDC expansion shared with East Bangna. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load UNKNOWN (not zero): operator publishes no per-building IT-load figure. SUPERNAP's 60MW and directory figures for True IDC are site/facility power of unstated basis — not convertible to IT load without a PUE split. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. On 26 June 2026 DCD reported TrueIDC broke ground on a US$180m, 21MW IT data centre at Muangthong Thani (its 7th), expected live in Q3 2027.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Air and liquid cooling for high-density CPU and GPU loads. To be built and run to Uptime Institute standards under ISO 14001 and ISO 50001.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-19", "note": "Scoped to True IDC's seventh data centre in northern Bangkok, the 21MW Muangthong Thani building DCD links to this campus.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/technology/661854", "title": "True IDC ทุ่ม 6 พันล้าน เปิดดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งที่ 7 รับคลาวด์-AI บูม", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Thansettakij" } } ] }, { "id": "th-spk-gsa-gsa1", "name": "GSA Data Center 1 (Bang Phli)", "campus": "GSA Bang Phli", "country": "TH", "region": "Samut Prakan", "city": "Bang Phli", "lat": 13.6, "lng": 100.7, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 25.6, "live_mw": 25.6 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "GSA Data Center", "type": "jv", "group": "GSA (Gulf/Singtel/AIS)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gulf Development", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Advanced Info Service (AIS)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "SIAM.AI Cloud", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "data center services agreement; service start H2 2025", "as_of": "2024-12-04", "basis": "Gulf's own release says GSA Data Center Company Limited signed a data center services agreement with Siam AI Corporation; Bangkok Biz (13 Dec 2024) reports service begins H2 2025. The release names the company and no building. GSA01 Bang Phli is the only GSA site operating in H2 2025 (GSA02 is under construction and contracted to Microsoft), so the building is assigned by elimination. Upgrade to confirmed only if a document names GSA01.", "source": { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/549060", "title": "GULL Joins Siam AI to Enhance Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Thailand", "date": "2024-12-04", "publisher": "Kaohoon International (reproducing Gulf Development's SET release)" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/finance/stock/1157626", "title": "GULF จ่อให้บริการดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ ‘สยาม เอไอ’ ประเดิมรายแรก ครึ่งหลังปี68", "date": "2024-12-13", "publisher": "Krungthep Turakij (Bangkok Biz News)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Gulf Edge signed a master agreement with SIAM.AI (Nvidia Cloud Partner) to host NVIDIA compute at GSA; Gulf Edge also has a Google Cloud sovereign-cloud tie-up.", "sources": [ "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/205/gulf-singtel-and-ais-kick-off-the-establishment-of-the-new-data-center", "https://w.media/singtel-gulf-ais-commence-construction-of-new-data-center-in-thailand/", "https://www.gulfedge.co.th/en/our-business/data-center", "https://www.itnews.asia/news/thailands-ais-joins-singtel-gulf-energy-venture-to-build-data-centre-590631", { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/532/gsa-data-center-welcomes-office-of-the-permanent-secretary-for-energy-to-explore-pioneering-technologies-powering-thailand-s-digital-economy", "title": "GSA Data Center Welcomes Office of the Permanent Secretary for Energy to Explore Pioneering Technologies Powering Thailand's Digital Economy", "date": "2026-02-16", "publisher": "Gulf Energy Development" }, { "url": "https://www.adb.org/news/adb-gsa-sign-deal-open-green-data-center-thailand", "title": "ADB, GSA Sign Deal to Open Green Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2025-08-25", "publisher": "Asian Development Bank" }, { "url": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/sponsored/2023/02/06/gulf-singtel-and-ais-kick-off-the-establishment-of-the-new-data-center/", "title": "GULF, Singtel, and AIS kick off the establishment of the new data center", "date": "2023-02-06", "publisher": "Khaosod English (sponsored)" }, { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/2024/08/08/478779/", "title": "GULF's core profit grew 34% YoY to THB 4,779 million in Q2/24, with plans to advance its investment in digital infrastructure", "date": "2024-08-08", "publisher": "Mitihoon" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ownership Gulf 40% / Singtel 35% / AIS 25%. Originally announced as '20MW+'; later disclosed at 25.6MW IT load. COD 2025. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 25.6MW (disclosed): ADB green-loan release + GULF CFO confirm the full 25.6MW building reached COD Q2 2025. [2026-10-18] ADB THB900m (~US$26.8m) local-currency green loan to GSA Data Center 01 Co Ltd for its 25.6MW colocation DC in Samut Prakan. Design PUE 1.4, Tier III, LEED Gold expected. ADB's first DC lending in Thailand. (Asian Development Bank, 2025-08-25) [2026-10-18] Stage under_construction dated 2023-02-06 by this source. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (Khaosod English (sponsored), 2023-02-06) [2026-10-20] GULF's Q2 2024 results said GSA DC Phase 1 is 25MW, scheduled to open in April 2025, and that Phase 2 adds 25MW within the same area for 50MW in total. The design targets GPU cloud and AI loads with liquid cooling. Phase 2 is not part of this row.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Grid connection (utility not named)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 85.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": "GSA offers tenants renewable energy certificates and procurement as an option.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-10-18", "note": "On-site 115kV substation of 85 MVA for the 25.6MW Samut Prakan facility.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/58183/58183-001-escar-en.pdf", "title": "GSA Energy-Efficient Green Data Center Project: Environmental and Social Compliance Audit Report", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "Asian Development Bank" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Metropolitan Waterworks Authority (MWA)", "volume": { "value": 1628.71, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Cooling towers take make-up water.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2024-10-18", "note": "Volume is expected cooling use in operation. About 20 m3 per day more for domestic use. Design PUE 1.4 per ADB release of 25 Aug 2025.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/58183/58183-001-escar-en.pdf", "title": "GSA Energy-Efficient Green Data Center Project: Environmental and Social Compliance Audit Report", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "Asian Development Bank" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.adb.org/news/adb-gsa-sign-deal-open-green-data-center-thailand", "title": "ADB, GSA Sign Deal to Open Green Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2025-08-25", "publisher": "Asian Development Bank" } ] } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-gsa-chonburi", "name": "GSA Data Center Chonburi", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Chonburi", "lat": 13.39, "lng": 101.02, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-09", "source": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/574083" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "GSA02", "mw": 38, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 38, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 13.5, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 400, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "BOI-approved investment value, Mar 2025 board. ~US$11.4m per planned MW - within the normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "GSA Data Center", "type": "jv", "group": "GSA (Gulf/Singtel/AIS)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gulf Development", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Advanced Info Service (AIS)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "colocation and data center services for Microsoft's Thailand cloud region", "as_of": "2025-10-28", "basis": "Gulf Development's own release says GSA Data Center 02 Company Limited (GSA02) executed a colocation and data center services agreement with Microsoft Operations (Thailand) to serve Microsoft's cloud region. GSA02 is the Chonburi entity. The ADVANC connected-transaction filing of 27 Jan 2025 records a 12 rai land sale to GSA02 in Chonburi and the BOI approval of Mar 2025 lists GSA Data Center 02 Co. Ltd. at 35MW in Chonburi.", "source": { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/507/gulf-forges-strategic-partnership-with-microsoft-for-data-center-services-and-to-advance-cloud-and-ai-growth-in-thailand-paving-the-way-for-regional-digital-hub-status", "title": "GULF Forges Strategic Partnership with Microsoft for Data Center Services and to Advance Cloud and AI Growth in Thailand, Paving the Way for Regional Digital Hub Status", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "Gulf Development PCL" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/551502", "title": "ADVANC Invests THB270 Million to Support GSA02 in Data Center Expansion", "date": "2025-01-28", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "GSA markets itself as Thailand's first liquid-cooled DC for GPU/AI workloads and GSA01 has live NVIDIA GB200 systems; GSA02 is Microsoft's contracted Thailand cloud-region host. Inference from sister-site design + hyperscaler anchor, not a dated GSA02 cooling spec.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-2-7b-in-data-centre-projects/", "https://www.boi.go.th/index.php?page=press_releases_detail&topic_id=136709&_module=news&from_page=press_releases2", "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2025/10/28/gulf-forges-strategic-partnership-with-microsoft-for-data-center-services-and-to-advance-cloud-and-ai-growth-in-thailand-paving-the-way-for-regional-digital-hub-status/", "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/578042", "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/551502", { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/574083", "title": "GULF acquires 70% shareholding in GSA Data Center 03; GSA02 under construction, COD Q1 2027", "date": "2026-01-09", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/507/gulf-forges-strategic-partnership-with-microsoft-for-data-center-services-and-to-advance-cloud-and-ai-growth-in-thailand-paving-the-way-for-regional-digital-hub-status", "title": "GULF Forges Strategic Partnership with Microsoft for Data Center Services", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "Gulf Development" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/587485", "title": "GULF Gears Up Digital Expansion With Two New Thailand Data Center Subsidiaries", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/611/gulf-s-core-profit-surged-74-yoy-to-a-record-high-of-thb-12332-million-in-q2-2026-driven-by-the-energy-business-and-share-of-profit-from-ais", "title": "GULF's core profit surged 74% YoY to a record high of THB 12,332 million in Q2/2026, driven by the energy business and share of profit from AIS", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Gulf Development" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/?p=587485", "title": "GULF Gears Up Digital Expansion With Two New Thailand Data Center Subsidiaries", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "BOI-approved Mar 2025. Distinct from the two 'GSA Data Center 05' projects approved Jan 2026 (Rayong + Samut Prakan). Site within Chonburi not publicly pinned. [RESTATED 2026-07-13: 35 -> 38MW; stage land_permitting -> financing_closed] Gulf CFO Yupapin Wangviwat (27 Feb 2026): 'the GSA02 project, which will have a capacity of 38 MW and is expected to be operational in the first quarter of 2027, with contracts already signed with clients' - supersedes the BOI Mar-2025 35MW figure. Land bought (AIS/ADVANC SET disclosure 27 Jan 2025: 12-0-39.25 rai in Chonburi to GSA02, THB145.2m) + THB500m shareholder loan explicitly for the PRE-CONSTRUCTION phase. RULE 8 DISCIPLINE: no source literally says construction has started, so we stop at financing_closed rather than under_construction, even though a Q1-2027 COD implies a live site. Capex now lints clean: THB13.5bn / 38MW = $10.5M/MW. WATCHLIST: GSA03 (up to 100MW, launching end-2027, 'full customer commitments') is NOT in the dataset - Gulf targets 1,000MW of DC capacity in 3-5 years. [audit 2026-08-18] Gulf's SET disclosure (9 Jan 2026) states GSA02 is under construction with COD targeted Q1 2027 and about 60 percent of capacity pre-committed. Maximum service capacity 38.1MW. Microsoft's cloud region hosting agreement re-verified against Gulf and Microsoft first-party releases (Oct 2025). [refresh 2026-09-11] COD slipped one quarter. Gulf's SET disclosures said Q1 2027 in Jan and May 2026 and Q2 2027 on 2026-07-24; the 2026-08-06 results release says 'under construction, operations in 2027'. Gulf's Jul-2026 filing also created GEDC03 and GEDC04 (THB1m each, 100% Gulf) for future data centre projects, no sites named. The GSA03 watchlist item in this note is resolved; see th-ryg-gsa-gsa05. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] GSA02 (GSA Data Center 02, Chonburi, EEC): maximum service capacity 38.1 MW, under construction, commercial operation scheduled Q2 2027; GULF holds an indirect 40% stake. No construction start date given. (Kaohoon International, 2026-07-24) [2026-10-19] Krungsri Securities (2026-01-12) lists GSA02 in Chonburi as 35MW, under construction, expected COD 1Q27, with about 60% of capacity committed by unnamed customers. This broker figure conflicts with the held 38MW. The basis is not stated. [2026-10-19] Nxera's Thailand page lists a GSA data centre as coming soon with IT load of more than 40MW, closed-loop water-cooled chillers and liquid-cooling readiness, but does not say whether this is the Chonburi site. [2026-10-19] DiploFoundation reported on 2026-09-14 that Thailand announced on 2026-09-09 a temporary suspension of 166 data centre projects pending rules on water, power and siting. The report names no projects, so the effect on this facility is unconfirmed.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)" }, { "id": "th-ryg-gsa-gsa05", "name": "Gulf Edge Data Center 01 (GEDC01, ex-GSA03), Rayong, plus GSA Data Center 05 Samut Prakan", "campus": "GSA 05", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "Pluak Daeng (WHA Eastern Seaboard IE 5)", "lat": 12.96, "lng": 101.19, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-05-08", "source": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/582413" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "GEDC01 Rayong (ex-GSA03)", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 37.2, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 1200, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "BOI Jan-2026 approval covering TWO projects. ~US$10m/MW - normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Gulf Edge Data Center 01 (Gulf Edge / AIS DC Venture)", "type": "jv", "group": "GSA (Gulf/Singtel/AIS)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gulf Development", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Advanced Info Service (AIS)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "100MW greenfield EEC campus by the GSA platform, which markets liquid cooling and AI-ready infrastructure on GSA01 (Gulf, 2026-06-10). Design intent, no deployed-GPU source.", "sources": [ "https://www.thestorythailand.com/en/boi-data-center-approvals/", "https://w.media/thailand-approves-7-new-data-centers-valued-at-us-3-1-billion/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailand-board-of-investment-approves-31bn-in-data-center-projects/", { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/574083", "title": "GULF Acquires 70% Shareholding in GSA Data Center 03, Bolstering Strategic Position in Digital Transformation", "date": "2026-01-09", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/582413", "title": "GULF Establishes New Entity to Strengthen Data Center and Digital Business", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/587485", "title": "GULF Gears Up Digital Expansion With Two New Thailand Data Center Subsidiaries", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/611/gulf-s-core-profit-surged-74-yoy-to-a-record-high-of-thb-12332-million-in-q2-2026-driven-by-the-energy-business-and-share-of-profit-from-ais", "title": "GULF's core profit surged 74% YoY to a record high of THB 12,332 million in Q2/2026, driven by the energy business and share of profit from AIS", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Gulf Development" }, { "url": "https://www.gulf.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/587/gulf-shares-vision-at-earth-jump-forum-driving-thailand-to-become-regional-data-center-and-ai-hub", "title": "GULF Shares Vision at Earth Jump Forum, Driving Thailand to Become Regional Data Center & AI Hub", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Gulf Development" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/finance/664835", "title": "GULF เสริมทัพธุรกิจดิจิทัล ตั้ง 2 บริษัทใหม่ลุย Data Center เต็มสูบ", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Thansettakij" }, { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/?p=587485", "title": "GULF Gears Up Digital Expansion With Two New Thailand Data Center Subsidiaries", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" }, { "url": "https://osos.boi.go.th/article_attach/PR8_2569EN.pdf", "title": "BOI press release No. 8/2569", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "Thailand Board of Investment" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailands-gulf-sets-up-new-data-center-focused-holding-company/", "title": "Thailand's Gulf sets up new data center-focused holding company", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CONTRADICTION/AGGREGATION FLAG: the 120MW IT load and THB 37.2bn are BOI's COMBINED figures for two separate projects - one at WHA Eastern Seaboard Industrial Estate 5 (Rayong), one in Samut Prakan. The per-site split is not published. Recorded as a single Rayong-anchored entry to avoid inventing a split; geography of roughly half this MW is actually Samut Prakan. [refresh 2026-09-11] GSA03 RESOLVED AND FOLDED IN HERE. Gulf Edge bought 70% of GSA Data Center 03 Co on 2026-01-09 with AIS DC Venture at 30% (no Singtel in this vehicle), described as Rayong, EEC, up to 100MW, COD 2027. Gulf's SET-reported portfolio on 2026-05-08 and 2026-07-24 lists exactly three projects, GSA01 25.6MW operational, GSA02 38.1MW under construction COD Q2 2027, and GEDC01 100MW Rayong 70% under construction COD Q4 2027. Gulf's own Q2 results release (2026-08-06) says GSA02 and GEDC01 'are currently under construction and are expected to commence operations in 2027'. The estate is not named in any Gulf document. IDENTITY CAVEAT: the BOI Jan-2026 'GSA Data Center 05' approval (two projects, WHA ESIE 5 Rayong plus Samut Prakan, 120MW combined) is the only Rayong GSA project BOI has promoted, and Gulf's portfolio lists no GSA05 project, so the Rayong half of that approval and GEDC01 are treated as the same build. If they are distinct, Thailand is under-recorded by up to 100MW rather than over-recorded, which is the conservative side to err on. The 120MW planned figure is retained as the BOI combined envelope; the phase carries the 100MW Gulf states. Basis: Gulf does not state IT load explicitly, but its 38.1MW GSA02 figure matches the BOI IT-load approval, so the convention is IT load. CGSI (Hoonsmart, undated) calls 100MW the initial phase, expandable to 300 to 500MW; that is a ceiling and stays out of planned MW. A Jun-2026 Kaohoon item headlined a closed 100MW deal with a large customer; the page returned 403 and no client is entered. [2026-10-14] MW basis flag: GULF disclosure (reported by Kaohoon International 2026-07-24) gives GEDC01 in the EEC, Rayong 'maximum service capacity of up to 100 megawatts', GULF indirect 70% stake, currently under construction, COD scheduled 4Q2027. Row carries 120MW; check basis. Partner, land, contractor and power not disclosed. (Kaohoon International, 2026-07-24) [2026-10-16] Basis set to IT load: BOI PR 8/2569 gives GSA Data Center 05's two projects (WHA ESIE 5 Rayong and Samut Prakan) a combined IT load of 120MW, which is this row's figure. [2026-10-16] DCD (2026-10-14) says GEDC01 in Rayong is under construction, up to 100MW with the basis unstated, due live in Q4 2027. Gulf's new holding company, Gulf Edge Data Center Co, takes 70%; the 30% partner is not named. [2026-10-20] Kaohoon International (9 Jan 2026) says Gulf Edge took 70% of GSA Data Center 03 and AIS DC Venture Co., Ltd. (ADVANC group) took the other 30%. This names the 30% partner left unnamed in the Oct 2026 coverage. The Rayong project, up to 100MW of service capacity, then had customer confirmations of intent to use services, with service agreements under negotiation. COD was then expected in 2027.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cha-bytedance-tiktok", "name": "ByteDance / TikTok Thailand data infrastructure", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chachoengsao", "city": "Bangkok / Samut Prakan / Chachoengsao (multi-site)", "lat": 13.69, "lng": 101.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "TikTok Pte Ltd (ByteDance)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "ByteDance" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance is a hyperscale AI/recommendation workload operator; BOI describes the project as data hosting for affiliated companies with large-scale server and processing expansion, 2026 start.", "sources": [ "https://www.nationthailand.com/business/tech/40045698", "https://technode.global/2025/01/31/thailand-boi-approves-tiktoks-3-77b-data-hosting-project/", "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/investment/3250754/thailand-approves-25billion-investment-by-tiktok", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-27b-in-data-centre-investments-led-by-tiktok-expansion/", { "url": "https://thenextweb.com/news/thailand-29-billion-tiktok-data-center-approval", "title": "Thailand approves $29bn in projects, with TikTok's ₿842bn data-centre expansion alone worth $25bn", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "The Next Web" }, { "url": "https://kr-asia.com/tiktoks-latest-move-a-massive-data-center-to-anchor-its-presence-in-thailand", "title": "TikTok's latest move? A massive data center to anchor its presence in Thailand", "date": "2025-01-31", "publisher": "KrASIA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "NO MW EVER DISCLOSED - omitted rather than guessed. BOI classifies this as 'data hosting services', i.e. server/storage deployment across Bangkok, Samut Prakan and Chachoengsao, much of which likely sits inside third-party colo shells rather than ByteDance-built buildings. Capex is deliberately NOT recorded here (see deals[]): the two BOI approvals - THB 126.8bn (US$3.77bn, Jan 2025) and THB 842bn (US$25bn, May 2026) - are country-programme numbers and would wreck any per-facility total. A separate Reuters-sourced figure of US$8.8bn over five years also circulates; the three numbers are not reconcilable from public sources. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load structurally undisclosed (hyperscaler/tenant load inside third-party shells). [sweep 2026-10-11] The BOI approved TikTok System (Thailand)'s THB 842bn data-hosting expansion across Bangkok, Samut Prakan and Chachoengsao (reported 6 May 2026). No MW was disclosed, and approval is not construction.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI investment promotion for data centre project (THB 126.8bn)", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment", "date": "2025-01-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://kr-asia.com/tiktoks-latest-move-a-massive-data-center-to-anchor-its-presence-in-thailand", "title": "TikTok's latest move? A massive data center to anchor its presence in Thailand", "date": "2025-01-31", "publisher": "KrASIA" } }, { "type": "BOI investment promotion for data hosting expansion (about US$25bn)", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment", "date": "2026-05-06", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-27b-in-data-centre-investments-led-by-tiktok-expansion/", "title": "Thailand Approves $27B in Data Centre Investments Led by TikTok Expansion", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-stt-bkk1", "name": "STT Bangkok 1", "campus": "STT Hua Mak", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Hua Mak, Bang Kapi", "lat": 13.75, "lng": 100.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-09-16", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-opens-hyperscale-data-center-in-bangkok/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": 20 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Frasers Property", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "SIAM.AI Cloud", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "first NVIDIA GB200 NVL72 cluster; 48 NVL72 systems (about 3,500 GPUs) planned, two installed at announcement, full installation targeted mid-2025", "as_of": "2025-02-13", "basis": "Siam AI and STT GDC Thailand announced jointly that Siam AI's first GB200 NVL72 cluster is installed at STT Bangkok 1 (Busrin Pradisthyont, STT GDC Thailand country head, quoted). Thai press puts the first 48 systems at about THB 7bn. This is a GPU cloud hosting its own fleet in STT's building, so it is a compute user rather than a hall lease.", "source": { "url": "https://www.beartai.com/tech/local-news/1457358", "title": "Siam AI เริ่มให้บริการ NVIDIA GB200 NVL72 ครั้งแรกในเอเชีย คาดลงทุนกว่า 70,000 ล้านบาทในปีนี้", "date": "2025-02-13", "publisher": "beartai" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2960476/siam-ai-to-invest-b70bn-to-expand-thailand-ai-infrastructure", "title": "Siam.AI to invest B70bn to expand Thailand AI infrastructure", "date": "2025-02-13", "publisher": "Bangkok Post" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Liquid cooling stated by STT GDC on 2025-10-22. Chilled water plant with cooling towers (N+1) plus direct-to-chip and immersion cooling (facility factsheet).", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-thailand-launches-stt-bangkok-1-first-and-largest", "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/th-en/locations/bangkok", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_1_Fact_Sheet_20251022_0.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 1 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC Thailand" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-opens-hyperscale-data-center-in-bangkok/", "title": "STT GDC opens hyperscale data center in Bangkok", "date": "2021-09-16", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "20MW IT load today, operator says scalable to 40MW. JV between STT GDC and Frasers Property Thailand (originally via TICON). [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 20MW (disclosed): STT launch PR — completed building \"delivers up to 20MW of total IT load capacity\". This is commissioned IT-load ceiling, not utilisation. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: the KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of STT GDC; ST Telemedia and Temasek exit at platform level. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] The 2025 factsheet states up to 23MW IT load (row: 20MW). Uptime Tier III Facility and Operations for Data hall 3-1. (STT GDC Thailand, 2025-10-22)", "market": "Bangkok metro", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Chilled water plant with cooling towers (N+1) plus direct-to-chip and immersion cooling (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "48h make-up water storage", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_1_Fact_Sheet_20251022_0.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 1 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 70, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-10-22", "note": "Onsite 70MVA substation fed from two main stations. 2N UPS, N+2 generators, 27h fuel. Connected capacity, not IT MW.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator factsheet (date from file name)", "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_1_Fact_Sheet_20251022_0.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 1 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC Thailand" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-stt-bkk2", "name": "STT Bangkok 2", "campus": "STT Hua Mak", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Hua Mak, Bang Kapi", "lat": 13.7505, "lng": 100.6412, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-03-03", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-thailand-commences-construction-stt-bangkok-2" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Frasers Property", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets BKK2 as build-to-suit with 'streamlined deployment for liquid cooling' - a design-intent signal, not a deployed-GPU confirmation. Liquid cooling stated by STT GDC on 2025-10-22. Chilled water plant with cooling towers (N+1), N+2 fan walls, plus direct-to-chip and immersion cooling (facility factsheet).", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/th-en/locations/bangkok", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/bangkok/stt-bangkok2/", { "url": "https://www.prachachat.net/business/news-2037294", "title": "คุมดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์กลางกรุง กังวลไม่ต้องขอ EIA-หวั่นแย่งน้ำไฟ", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Prachachat" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/st-telemedia-expands-with-construction-of-stt-bangkok-2", "title": "ST Telemedia expands with construction of STT Bangkok 2", "date": "2025-03-06", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-thailand-commences-construction-stt-bangkok-2", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Commences Construction for Third Data Centre in Bangkok", "date": "2025-03-03", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_2_Fact_Sheet_20251022.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 2 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC (Thailand)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Twin tower to BKK1. 24-26MW quoted by different sources; used 24MW (operator figure). [refresh 2026-09-11] Prachachat (2026-07-15) puts STT Bangkok 2 at THB6bn with opening late 2026. STT's own Bangkok page (undated, fetched 2026-09-11) now lists Bangkok 1 at 23MW IT load and Bangkok 2 at 24MW, and adds a 2MW 'STT Bangkok 3' interconnection site on Wireless Road. The 23MW for BKK1 is up from the 20MW launch figure; undated page, so no MW change here, logged on the watchlist. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: the KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of STT GDC; ST Telemedia and Temasek exit at platform level. [2026-10-19] The October 2025 factsheet gives RFS in Q1 2027, later than the Q4 2026 date given at construction start. Gross floor area is 28,044 sqm.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Chilled water plant with cooling towers (N+1), N+2 fan walls, plus direct-to-chip and immersion cooling (facility factsheet)", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "48h make-up water storage", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_2_Fact_Sheet_20251022.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 2 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Chilled water plant with cooling towers (N+1), buffer tank and N+2 fan walls. Supports direct-to-chip and immersion cooling. 48 hours of make-up water storage.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10-22", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_2_Fact_Sheet_20251022.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 2 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC (Thailand)" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-03-03", "note": "Power delivered through dual feeds. Utility and voltage not stated. RFS expected Q4 2026.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-thailand-commences-construction-stt-bangkok-2", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres Commences Construction for Third Data Centre in Bangkok", "date": "2025-03-03", "publisher": "STT GDC" } }, { "provider": "Utility not named", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 70, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 69, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-10-22", "note": "Two diverse, redundant 69kV utility supplies feed an onsite step-down substation supplying 70MVA from two main stations.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-11/STT_Bangkok_2_Fact_Sheet_20251022.pdf", "title": "STT Bangkok 2 Fact Sheet", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "STT GDC (Thailand)" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok23", "name": "NTT Bangkok 2 & 3 (Amata City Chonburi)", "campus": "NTT Amata City Chonburi", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate", "lat": 13.39, "lng": 101.02, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "BKK3", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": 5 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/services-and-products/global-data-centers/global-locations/asia-pacific/bangkok-3-data-center", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/bangkok/ntt-bangkok-3/", "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/newsroom/ntt-constructs-a-new-data-center-in-bangkok-thailand" ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "Campus-level MW omitted rather than summed: BKK3 is 12MW max IT load at full build (H2-2025 start); BKK2 sits adjacent but NTT does not publish its IT load. Campus likely clears the 20MW inclusion bar but the exact figure is not public. Despite the 'Bangkok' branding these sit 57km out in Amata City Chonburi, inside the EEC. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 5MW (phase_derived): NTT states BKK2 provides 5MW critical IT load (fully built out); BKK3's 14MW is full-build and its energised slice is unpublished, so excluded. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. No source confirms BKK3 is live. DCD 2026-01-26 gives BKK2 as 3.6MW and BKK3 as 12MW. [2026-10-18] NTT's Bangkok 3 page still says coming soon, with 12MW critical IT load. No go-live source. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL (Amata City Chonburi)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Land lease agreement for BKK3, adjacent to BKK2; area not disclosed", "date": "2023-03-21", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://amata.com/news/50-business-news/899-ntt-to-develop-its-newest-and-largest-data-center", "title": "NTT to Develop Its Newest and Largest Data Center", "date": "2023-03-21", "publisher": "Amata Corporation" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Amata B.Grimm Power (B.Grimm Power PCL)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-01-22", "note": "B.Grimm states Amata B.Grimm Power has supplied electricity to NTT's second and third data centres.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bgrimmpower.com/en/updates/company-news/640/amata-bgrimm-power-and-ntt-global-data-centers-sign-100-mw-ppa-cod-scheduled-for-june-2027", "title": "Amata B.Grimm Power and NTT Global Data Centers sign 100 MW PPA, COD scheduled for June 2027", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "B.Grimm Power" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cbi-chinamobile-supernap", "name": "SUPERNAP Thailand (Chonburi)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Bo Win, Si Racha (Hemaraj Chonburi IE)", "lat": 13.05, "lng": 101.05, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2016-01-27", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/content-tracks/design-build/construction-begins-on-supernap-thailand/95602.article" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2017-09-13", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-international-opens-chonburi-thailand-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "SUPERNAP (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "China Mobile Intl" }, "funders": [ { "name": "China Mobile", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "2017 design era, Tier IV enterprise/interconnection colo with target PUE 1.35-1.45; no liquid-cooling or high-density disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/chonburi/supernap-thailand/", "https://www.supernap.co.th/about/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/china-mobile-chon-buri", "https://app.mergerlinks.com/transactions/2025-03-18-supernap-thailand/dealmakers", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/content-tracks/design-build/construction-begins-on-supernap-thailand/95602.article", "title": "Construction begins on SuperNAP Thailand", "date": "2016-01-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-international-opens-chonburi-thailand-data-center/", "title": "SuperNAP International opens Chonburi, Thailand data center", "date": "2017-09-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-thailand-signs-ppa-to-build-solar-plant/", "title": "Supernap Thailand signs PPA to build solar plant", "date": "2022-04-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://datacenternews.asia/story/supernap-opens-new-data-center-step-towards-thailand-40-vision", "title": "Supernap opens new data center, a step towards Thailand 4.0 vision", "date": "2017-09-14", "publisher": "DataCenterNews Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Originally a Switch/SUPERNAP International JV with Thai partners; China Mobile completed its acquisition on 2025-03-18 (terms undisclosed). 60MW is the site's stated power availability - probably grid/facility capacity, not IT load; DCD's 2017 opening piece cited 20MW at Bangkok 1 build-out. Treat 60MW as an upper bound. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load UNKNOWN (not zero): operator publishes no per-building IT-load figure. SUPERNAP's 60MW and directory figures for True IDC are site/facility power of unstated basis — not convertible to IT load without a PUE split. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] At opening (Sept 2017) SUPERNAP Thailand stated a target PUE range of 1.35 to 1.45 and Switch's patented high-density cooling design of up to 40kW per cabinet (DataCenterNews Asia).", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "contractors": [ { "name": "Thai Obayashi Corporation", "parent": "Obayashi Corporation", "listed": "TSE 1802", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "SUPERNAP Thailand data centre (pre-2021, completed 2017)", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thaiobayashi.co.th/timeline", "title": "Timeline", "date": null, "publisher": "Thai Obayashi Corporation" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Hemaraj Chonburi Industrial Estate", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 12, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site of nearly 12 hectares.", "date": "2016-01-27", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/content-tracks/design-build/construction-begins-on-supernap-thailand/95602.article", "title": "Construction begins on SuperNAP Thailand", "date": "2016-01-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2017-09-13", "note": "Power arrives over diverse 115kV transmission paths into two on-site substations.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-international-opens-chonburi-thailand-data-center/", "title": "SuperNAP International opens Chonburi, Thailand data center", "date": "2017-09-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": "WHA Utilities and Power (WHAUP)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar farm of about 10,000 sqm on SUPERNAP-owned land next to the data centre. WHAUP builds it and runs operation and maintenance for 20 years. Investment about THB 30 million. MWp not stated.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-04-21", "note": "PPA signed April 2022. W.Media (2023-01-03) reports the solar farm was built near the facility on a turnkey basis.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-thailand-signs-ppa-to-build-solar-plant/", "title": "Supernap Thailand signs PPA to build solar plant", "date": "2022-04-21", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Target PUE of 1.35 to 1.45 at opening.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2017-09-13", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/supernap-international-opens-chonburi-thailand-data-center/", "title": "SuperNAP International opens Chonburi, Thailand data center", "date": "2017-09-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "th-spk-bridge-bkk01", "name": "Bridge Data Centres BKK01 (ex-WHA Bangkok DC)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Samut Prakan", "city": "Samut Prakan", "lat": 13.6, "lng": 100.7, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": 0.45 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://baxtel.com/data-center/bridge-samut-prakan-bkk01", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bridge-data-centres-moves-into-thailand-acquires-data-center/", { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-acquire-wha-mega-logistic-centers-data-center-in-thailand/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres Acquires WHA Mega Logistic Centers' Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2022-08-24", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Bridge's Thai entry point - acquired the WHA Bangkok Data Centre in 2022. MW not published; likely small (sub-20MW). Included for operator-graph completeness rather than capacity. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 0.45MW (disclosed, stale): Structure Research (2022) — \"operational at 450kW\" with ~5MW of further fit-out available.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "WHA Mega Logistic Centers", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Bridge acquired the WHA Mega Logistic Centers data center in Samut Prakan. Floor area about 6,500 sqm. Price and tenure not stated.", "date": "2022-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-acquire-wha-mega-logistic-centers-data-center-in-thailand/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres Acquires WHA Mega Logistic Centers' Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2022-08-24", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-bridge-chonburi", "name": "Bridge Data Centres Chonburi Hyperscale Campus", "campus": "QHI01 (Khlong Tamru, Mueang Chonburi)", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Khlong Tamru, Mueang Chonburi", "lat": 13.3833, "lng": 100.9833, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-07-25", "source": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center-in-thailand/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 214, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 39050, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 1180, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "BOI Bridge III THB14.45bn (19 May 2025) + BOI Bridge IIO THB24.6bn (6 May 2026) = THB39.05bn ~ US$1.18bn at BOI 33 THB/USD, which reconciles with the sponsor-stated ~US$1.2bn for the QHI01 campus.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB m" }, "operator": { "name": "Bridge Data Centres IIO (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "Bridge Data Centres" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bain Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "134MW modern greenfield hyperscale build announced 2026 by a Bain-backed hyperscale platform targeting cloud/AI demand.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-27b-in-data-centre-investments-led-by-tiktok-expansion/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bain-capitals-bridge-data-centres-breaks-ground-on-facility-in-thailand/", "https://www.stecongroup.co.th/en/newsroom/company-news/240/eastwater-stecon-utilities-ews-partners-with-bridge-data-centres-bdc-for-the-construction-of-industrial-water-production-and-distribution-to-data-center-operators-in-chon-buri", "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/locations/thailand/", "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-inks-water-deal-for-its-data-center-in-thailand/", { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-inks-10-year-water-deal-with-eastwater-stecon-for-its-thailand-data-center/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres inks 10-year water deal with Eastwater Stecon for its Thailand data center", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center-in-thailand/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres breaks ground on hyperscale data center in Thailand", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/?p=586655", "title": "อีสท์วอเตอร์ สเตคอน ยูทิลิตี้ส์ (EWS) จับมือ บริดจ์ ดาต้า เซ็นเตอร์ (BDC) พัฒนาระบบน้ำรองรับดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ขนาด Hyperscale ที่ชลบุรี", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Mitihoon" }, { "url": "https://aseannow.com/thailand-news/thailand-data-centre-licences-top-1gw-of-power-r3687/", "title": "Thailand data centre licences top 1GW of power", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "ASEAN NOW" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CONTRADICTIONS: (a) Asia Times reports the BOI approval as 'THB 4.6bn' vs Mingtiandi/DCD 'THB 24.6bn / US$746-765m' - the 4.6 figure is almost certainly a transcription error; (b) one trade write-up describes 'Phase 1 power capacity ~200MW' against BOI's 134MW IT load - the 200MW is grid/facility capacity. Used BOI's 134MW IT load. Site ~100 rai (16ha) in Khlong Tamru. Water supplied under a 10-year, 3.3m m3/yr industrial-water contract with Eastwater Stecon Utilities, deliveries from May 2026. [audit 2026-07-13] MW reconciliation corrected: 134MW = the BOI-approved project IT load; the 200MW figure is Bridge's stated FULL-BUILDOUT campus IT capacity (US$1.2bn over three years), NOT grid capacity. Keeping 134MW is the conservative call. Bridge's US$2.8bn bank financing (Mar 2026) is platform-level (MY+TH) and sits in meta.deals. [MERGE 2026-07-13] Bridge III (BOI 80MW) and Bridge IIO (BOI 134MW) are TWO BOI legal entities on ONE campus: QHI01, ~100 rai, Khlong Tamru, Mueang Chonburi, groundbreaking Jul 2025. Bridge's own locations page (last modified 29 Jun 2026, i.e. after the IIO approval) lists exactly two Thai DCs: BBK01 (Samut Prakan) and QHI01. The two BOI capex figures sum to the sponsor's own campus capex. Formerly carried as a second row th-cbi-bridge-iii-chonburi, now deleted. Sponsor's 'up to 200MW at full buildout' is a marketing ceiling (basis unstated) - never add it to the 214MW BOI IT-load figure. [sweep 2026-10-11] Open question: the operator and press say up to 200MW for QHI01, and the BOI says 134MW IT. No source found for the 214MW planned figure, which needs reconciling. [2026-10-13] W.Media (2025-11-14) gave a May 2026 operations target for phase 1. No source shows it live by 2026-10-13. Owner flag. target passed. [2026-10-18] Bridge's Thailand page gives 193MW total IT capacity for QHI01 and QHI02 together. That is below the 214MW in the row and above the 134MW BOI figure, so it is worth an owner check. (Bridge Data Centres, 2026-10-18) [2026-10-20] NBTC's data centre licence list as of 27 Jul 2026 shows Bridge Data Centers IOI (Thailand) with 80MW of declared power use. A separate entity, Bridge Data Centres (Thailand), declares 32MW. The article does not tie either licence to a site. The 80MW is a declared power figure, not IT load.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "contractors": [ { "name": "Eastwater Stecon Utilities (JV of Eastwater and STECON)", "parent": null, "listed": "SET STECON; SET EASTW", "role": "utility_infrastructure", "scope": "Industrial water plant and 10-year supply", "value": null, "date": "2025-10-16", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stecongroup.co.th/en/newsroom/company-news/240/eastwater-stecon-utilities-ews-partners-with-bridge-data-centres-bdc-for-the-construction-of-industrial-water-production-and-distribution-to-data-center-operators-in-chon-buri", "title": "Eastwater Stecon Utilities (EWS) Partners with Bridge Data Centres (BDC) for the Construction of Industrial Water Production and Distribution to Data Center Operators in Chon Buri", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "STECON Group" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Eastwater Stecon Utilities", "volume": { "value": 9000.0, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10-16", "note": "Raw water from Eastwater's network treated to industrial grade; 10-year contract from May 2026; local shortage concerns reported by Mongabay (Mar 2026)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stecongroup.co.th/en/newsroom/company-news/240/eastwater-stecon-utilities-ews-partners-with-bridge-data-centres-bdc-for-the-construction-of-industrial-water-production-and-distribution-to-data-center-operators-in-chon-buri", "title": "Eastwater Stecon Utilities (EWS) Partners with Bridge Data Centres (BDC) for the Construction of Industrial Water Production and Distribution to Data Center Operators in Chon Buri", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "STECON Group" } }, { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Eastwater Stecon Utilities (EWS), with raw water from Eastwater", "volume": { "value": 3300, "unit": "ML_per_year" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10-16", "note": "Peak demand of up to 3.30 million cubic metres a year (about 9,000 m3 a day) under a 10-year contract. Deliveries were scheduled to start in May 2026.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/?p=586655", "title": "อีสท์วอเตอร์ สเตคอน ยูทิลิตี้ส์ (EWS) จับมือ บริดจ์ ดาต้า เซ็นเตอร์ (BDC) พัฒนาระบบน้ำรองรับดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ขนาด Hyperscale ที่ชลบุรี", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Mitihoon" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 100, "unit": "rai" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-11", "tenure_note": "Site in Khlong Tamru Subdistrict, Chonburi; ~16 ha; seller/landlord and estate not named; Phase 1 ~200MW, USD1.2bn", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/bridge-data-centres-inks-10-year-water-deal-with-eastwater-stecon-for-its-thailand-data-center/", "title": "Bridge Data Centres inks 10-year water deal with Eastwater Stecon for its Thailand data center", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "Operator page lists a 115kV power intake for QHI01 and QHI02. Utility not named. Page is undated; the date is the access date.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bridgedatacentres.com/locations/thailand/", "title": "Thailand", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Bridge Data Centres" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cha-skyline-damac", "name": "Skyline Data Center (DAMAC/EDGNEX) Chachoengsao", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chachoengsao", "city": "Chachoengsao", "lat": 13.69, "lng": 101.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 46, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 1400, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "BOI May-2026 approval. ~US$7m per planned MW - low-normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Skyline Data Center and Cloud Services", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "200MW modern greenfield announced 2026 by DAMAC's EDGNEX platform, which markets AI/hyperscale capacity.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-27b-in-data-centre-investments-led-by-tiktok-expansion/", "https://dcnnmagazine.com/business/investment/thailand-approves-29bn-data-centre-investment-wave/", { "url": "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/20209-thailands-boi-greenlights-tiktok-data-centre-project-plus-two-more.html", "title": "Thailand's BOI greenlights TikTok data centre project plus two more", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-pauses-construction-on-49-data-centres/", "title": "Thailand Pauses Construction on 49 Data Centres as Government Mulls New Regulations", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://osos.boi.go.th/article_attach/PR67_2569EN.pdf", "title": "Thailand Approves $29 Billion Investment Wave as Data Center Demand Surges", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "Thailand Board of Investment" }, { "url": "https://osos.boi.go.th/EN/news/2386/Thailand-Approves-29-Billion-Investment-Wave-as-Data-Center/", "title": "Thailand Approves $29 Billion Investment Wave as Data Center Demand Surges", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "Thailand Board of Investment" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Third DAMAC/EDGNEX vehicle in Thailand alongside NextGen (Pathum Thani) and the Proen JV. Exact Chachoengsao site not published. [2026-10-14] BOI approval (BOI press release PR67/2569, 2026-05-06): Skyline Data Center and Cloud Services Co., Ltd. (DAMAC Group), Chachoengsao, 46bn baht, IT load 200MW. Confirms MW is IT load; no estate, contractor or power arrangement named. (Thailand Board of Investment, 2026-05-06) [2026-10-16] Basis set to IT load: the BOI states an IT load of 200MW. [2026-10-19] TNGlobal 11 Nov 2025 reports the only BOI-approved 200MW DAMAC-related project as Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services Co., Ltd. at Navanakorn Industrial Estate, Pathum Thani, with THB 54.9 billion investment. No source found placing a 200MW Skyline or EDGNEX project in Chachoengsao; this row may duplicate Zenith with the wrong province. [2026-10-20] The BOI release of 6 May 2026 names Skyline Data Center and Cloud Services Co., Ltd., part of DAMAC Group, in Chachoengsao with 46bn baht and an IT load of 200MW. Zenith was approved separately in Nov 2025 at Navanakorn, Pathum Thani, with 54.9bn baht. The province, investment and approval date all differ, so the two are separate BOI approvals. This weakens the 2026-10-19 concern that this row duplicates Zenith. The exact Chachoengsao site is still not published.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-pth-nextgen-navanakorn", "name": "NextGen Data Center (DAMAC Digital) Navanakorn", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Pathum Thani", "city": "Navanakorn Industrial Estate, Khlong Luang", "lat": 14.1, "lng": 100.6167, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-11-10", "source": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 84, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 26.7, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 826, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "BOI Nov-2025 approval. ~US$9.8m/MW - normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "NextGen Data Center and Cloud Services", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "BOI filing specifies a maximum 140kW per server cabinet - far above the 40kW/rack AI threshold; explicitly framed as supporting AI development.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-3-1b-in-data-centre-projects-with-capacity-of-376mw/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/bangkok/damac-digital-pathum-thani/", "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Navanakorn (Pathum Thani) is emerging as a second cluster alongside the EEC - Zenith's 200MW project sits in the same estate. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] TNGlobal 11 Nov 2025 says BOI also approved Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services Co., Ltd., a related company, for 200MW IT load and THB 54.9 billion at Navanakorn Industrial Estate, Pathum Thani. A second DAMAC-linked 200MW project may sit on the same estate.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Navanakorn Industrial Estate", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "BOI approval names the estate only", "date": "2025-11-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "title": "Thailand approves $3.1B data center projects", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ] }, { "id": "th-pth-zenith-navanakorn", "name": "Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services (Navanakorn)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Pathum Thani", "city": "Navanakorn Industrial Estate, Khlong Luang", "lat": 14.102, "lng": 100.62, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 54.9, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 1700, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "BOI Nov-2025 approval; largest of that batch. ~US$8.5m/MW - normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Zenith DC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "200MW modern greenfield BOI-approved build (>=100MW greenfield signal). NOTE: the \"140kW per cabinet\" AI spec previously cited here belongs to NextGen DC (DAMAC), a different project in the same Nov-2025 BOI batch, also at Navanakorn, it is NOT Zenith's spec.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-3-1b-in-data-centre-projects-with-capacity-of-376mw/", "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "https://www.lightreading.com/data-centers/thailand-strengthens-digital-hub-status-with-3-1b-data-center-investments", { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-pauses-construction-on-49-data-centres/", "title": "Thailand Pauses Construction on 49 Data Centres as Government Mulls New Regulations", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "title": "Thailand approves $3.1B data center projects", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "TechNode Global" }, { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/2026/01/15/609934/", "title": "TRUE-GULF-ADVANC-STECON ปาดหน้าเค้ก \"ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์\" ก้อนโต 9 หมื่นล.", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "Mitihoon" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "BOI describes Zenith as a local investor; ultimate ownership/backers not disclosed in any source I could reach - LOW CONFIDENCE on sponsor identity. Watch for a parent reveal. [verify 2026-07-13] ai_status downgraded confirmed -> likely: the 140kW/cabinet spec was mis-attributed from NextGen DC. BOI release states only THB54.9bn / 200MW IT load / Navanakorn / undisclosed local investor. Sponsor identity is the highest-value unknown in the TH set. Holds an NBTC licence for 200MW declared power as of 27 Jul 2026 (ASEAN NOW, 8 Sep 2026). [2026-10-14] BOI approval (reported 2025-11-11): Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services Co., Ltd. (DAMAC-related company), Navanakorn Industrial Estate, Pathum Thani, 54.9bn baht, hyperscale, IT load 200MW. Confirms MW is IT load. No contractor, land counterparty or power arrangement disclosed. (TNGlobal, 2025-11-11) [2026-10-18] Mitihoon's January 2026 BOI round-up lists Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services among 2025 applicants as a hyperscale project from England. That conflicts with the row's note that BOI called it a local investor. No parent is named. (Mitihoon, 2026-01-15)", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Navanakorn PCL (SET NNCL)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Estate operator only. No sale or lease to Zenith has been disclosed.", "date": "2025-11-11", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "BOI approval places Zenith Data Center and Cloud Services in Navanakorn Industrial Estate. Navanakorn PCL operates that estate. The source does not name the land counterparty.", "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "title": "Thailand approves $3.1B data center projects", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "TechNode Global" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-vistas-amata", "name": "Vistas Technology (ZData) Amata City Chonburi", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate", "lat": 13.3905, "lng": 101.0205, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 130, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 15940, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 483, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "BOI project #1 THB6.85bn/50MW (19 May 2025) + project #2 THB9.09bn/80MW at Amata City Chonburi (21 Nov 2025). BOI promoted-project value - rule 10: $3.7M/MW is below the $5M/MW floor, so EXCLUDE from clean capex totals.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB m" }, "operator": { "name": "Vistas Technology", "type": "colo", "group": "ZDATA Technologies (China)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CNISP Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "HongShan Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Eastern Bell Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "80MW modern greenfield by a Chinese hyperscale-colo platform expanding fast in the EEC; no cooling/density disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-3-1b-in-data-centre-projects-with-capacity-of-376mw/", "https://asiatimes.com/2026/06/thailands-big-money-bid-to-become-aseans-data-center-capital/", { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "title": "Thailand approves $3.1B data center projects", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://www.infoquest.co.th/?p=544375", "title": "BOI ไฟเขียว 4 โครงการ Data Center เกือบ 1 แสนลบ.-ปรับสิทธิประโยชน์ภาษีใน-นอกพื้นที่ EEC", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "InfoQuest" }, { "url": "https://aseannow.com/thailand-news/thailand-data-centre-licences-top-1gw-of-power-r3687/", "title": "Thailand data centre licences top 1GW of power", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "ASEAN NOW" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Vistas Technology is a subsidiary of China's ZData Technologies (brand of Beijing-based CNISP Group); ZData Cloud Technology (Singapore) is the co-investor. Second ZData project in Thailand after the 203MW Rayong/CPGC site. Capex lint FAIL: US$281m / 80MW = $3.5M/MW, below the $5M/MW floor — BOI-approved figure likely phase-1 or uses a grid-MW denominator. Excluded from clean capex totals. [RESTATED 2026-07-13: 80 -> 130MW] Two BOI-promoted projects under the SAME legal entity (Vistas Technology Co Ltd): #1 THB6.85bn / ~50MW IT (19 May 2025, BOI names only 'Chonburi Province'), #2 THB9.09bn / ~80MW IT explicitly at Amata City Chonburi (21 Nov 2025) - Mingtiandi calls it 'the second data centre project approved by the BOI for Vistas Technology'. We were understating by 50MW. CAVEAT: no source places project #1 at Amata; same-site is presumed, not proven. Distinct from ZData's 203MW at CPGC Rayong (th-ryg-zdata-cpgc) - do not conflate. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-14] MW basis flag: Thailand BOI approval (reported 2025-11-11) is for Vistas Technology Co., Ltd. (ZDATA subsidiary) at Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate, 9.09bn baht, IT load 80MW. Row carries 130MW; check whether a later approval or expansion exists. (TNGlobal, 2025-11-11) [2026-10-15] The BOI approved Vistas Technology, a subsidiary of ZDATA Technologies and ZDATA Cloud Technology of Singapore, for an 80MW IT load data centre at Amata City Chonburi worth 9,091 million baht. (InfoQuest, 2025-11-10) [2026-10-16] Vistas Technology held an NBTC data centre licence as of 27 July 2026 with 260MW of declared demand, the largest of 26 licence holders. This is a company-level figure and is higher than the 130MW on this row and the 80MW BOI approval of November 2025. The article does not give a location. (ASEAN NOW, 2026-09-08)", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL (SET AMATA), via Amata City Chonburi estate", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Estate operator only. No named land sale to Vistas has been disclosed.", "date": "2025-11-11", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "BOI approval places Vistas Technology in Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate, which the Amata group operates. The source does not name the land counterparty.", "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2025/11/11/thailand-approves-3-1b-data-center-projects/", "title": "Thailand approves $3.1B data center projects", "date": "2025-11-11", "publisher": "TechNode Global" } } ] }, { "id": "th-ryg-zdata-cpgc", "name": "Stratus Technology (ZData) CPGC Rayong", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "CPGC Industrial Estate, Rayong", "lat": 12.85, "lng": 101.25, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 203, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 23.7, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 727, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-06", "note": "BOI Jun-2025 approval. ~US$3.6m per planned MW - BELOW the US$5m/MW floor; likely phase-1 or grid-MW denominator. Flagged, not trusted as a full-build number. LINT FAIL (<$5M/MW).", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Stratus Technology", "type": "colo", "group": "ZDATA Technologies (China)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CNISP Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "HongShan Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Eastern Bell Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": ">=100MW modern greenfield announced 2025 by a Chinese hyperscale platform; Tier III design stated, no density disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailands-board-of-investment-approves-727m-data-center-investment/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-chinese-operators-730m-data-centre-project/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/rayong/stratus-technology-rayong/", { "url": "https://aseannow.com/thailand-news/thailand-data-centre-licences-top-1gw-of-power-r3687/", "title": "Thailand data centre licences top 1GW of power", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "ASEAN NOW" }, { "url": "https://osos.boi.go.th/EN/news/2220/Thailand-BOI-Approves-28-6-Billion-Baht-in-New-Investments/", "title": "Thailand BOI Approves 28.6 Billion Baht in New Investments; Adds Incentives for the Use of Local Content in Electric Vehicle and E&E Manufacturing", "date": "2025-06-27", "publisher": "Thailand Board of Investment" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CPGC Industrial Estate (1,213 acres) is run by a Charoen Pokphand unit - i.e. a Chinese operator landing on CP land. Sources report US$727m and US$730m for the same THB 23.7bn figure (FX rounding). Capex lint FAIL: US$727m / 203MW = $3.6M/MW, below the $5M/MW floor — BOI-approved ceiling, likely phase-1 or grid-MW denominator. Excluded from clean capex totals. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-16] Stratus Technology, linked to ZDATA, held an NBTC data centre licence as of 27 July 2026 with 200MW of declared demand. The article does not give a location. (ASEAN NOW, 2026-09-08)", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "CPGC Industrial Estate (Charoen Pokphand Group)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2025-06-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=428521", "title": "Thailand Approves Chinese Operator's $730M Data Centre Project", "date": "2025-06-30", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI investment promotion approval (THB 23.7bn, about 203MW)", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment (BOI)", "date": "2025-06-27", "ref": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailands-board-of-investment-approves-727m-data-center-investment/", "title": "Thailand's Board of Investment approves $727m data center investment", "date": "2025-06-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "th-ryg-haoyang-wha", "name": "Haoyang Data Center 1 (WHA ESIE 4, Rayong)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "Pluak Daeng (WHA Eastern Seaboard IE 4)", "lat": 12.98, "lng": 101.16, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-06-11", "source": "https://www.wha-industrialestate.com/jp/updates/customer-news/1540/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 72.67, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 2240, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "BOI Mar-2025 approval; WHA also publicises the THB 72.67bn figure. ~US$7.5m/MW - normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Haoyang Data Center 1 (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "Beijing Haoyang" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Beijing Haoyang Cloud & Data Technology", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Apollo Global Management", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "300MW modern greenfield (largest single approved IT load in Thailand); sponsor runs 360MW of Chinese hyperscale capacity and is Apollo-backed. No cooling/density disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/haoyang-data-buys-land-for-300mw-thailand-data-center/", "https://w.media/haoyang-buys-land-in-thailand-to-build-us-2-24-billion-300mw-data-center/", "https://www.wha-group.com/en/news-media/company-news/2355/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-2-7b-in-data-centre-projects/", "https://asia.nikkei.com/business/telecommunication/beijing-haoyang-to-build-300-mw-data-center-in-thailand", { "url": "https://www.matichon.co.th/economy/news_5228280", "title": "WHA ปิดดีลขายที่ดินให้ 'ฮ่าวหยาง' สร้างดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ มูลค่า 72,670 ล้าน ใหญ่สุดในอาเซียน", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "Matichon" }, { "url": "https://www.wha-industrialestate.com/jp/updates/customer-news/1540/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership", "title": "72.67 Billion Baht for ASEAN's Largest Data Center, Reaffirming Thailand's Digital Leadership", "date": "2025-06-11", "publisher": "WHA Industrial Development" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Marketed by WHA as 'ASEAN's largest data center'. TIMELINE SCEPTICISM: several sources say 'operational by 2026' for a 300MW campus first approved Mar-2025 - implausible for full build; likely phase-1 only. Apollo's involvement is at the Beijing Haoyang platform level (Hebei JVs), not confirmed as project equity in Thailand. [verify 2026-07-13] Stage downgraded under_construction -> land_permitting: only a WHA ESIE 4 land purchase (Mar-Jun 2025) + BOI approval are sourced; no construction-start source exists. \"Operational by 2026\" claim not credible. [2026-10-13] WHA (2025-06-11) targeted operation by 2026. The row is still at land and permitting, so that target looks stale.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "WHA Industrial Development PCL (WHAID), WHA ESIE 4", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Buyer Haoyang Data Center 1 (Thailand) Ltd; THB72,670m is total investment, not land price; area not disclosed", "date": "2025-06-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.wha-group.com/th/updates/customer-news/2585/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership-3", "title": "WHAID บรรลุข้อตกลงขายที่ดินกับ “Beijing Haoyang” เพื่อสร้าง Data Center ระดับไฮเปอร์สเกล มูลค่า 72,670 ล้านบาท ใหญ่ที่สุดในอาเซียน ตอกย้ำความเป็นผู้นำของไทยในด้านเทคโนโลยีดิจิทัล", "date": "2025-06-11", "publisher": "WHA Corporation" } }, { "counterparty": "WHA Industrial Development PCL (WHA Eastern Seaboard Industrial Estate 4)", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2025-06-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.wha-industrialestate.com/cn/updates/customer-news/1540/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership", "title": "72.67 Billion Baht for ASEAN's Largest Data Center, Reaffirming Thailand's Digital Leadership", "date": "2025-06-11", "publisher": "WHA Industrial Estate" } }, { "counterparty": "WHA Industrial Development PCL (WHAID)", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land in WHA Eastern Seaboard Industrial Estate 4, Rayong. Area and price not disclosed. THB 72.67 billion is total project investment, not land price. Buyer is Haoyang Data Center 1 (Thailand) Limited.", "date": "2025-06-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Estate operator release.", "source": { "url": "https://www.wha-industrialestate.com/jp/updates/customer-news/1540/7267-billion-baht-for-aseans-largest-data-center-reaffirming-thailands-digital-leadership", "title": "72.67 Billion Baht for ASEAN's Largest Data Center, Reaffirming Thailand's Digital Leadership", "date": "2025-06-11", "publisher": "WHA Industrial Development" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "aliases": [ "Haoyang Data Center 1 (Thailand) Limited" ] }, { "id": "th-ryg-galaxy-stp", "name": "Galaxy Data Center (Silicon Tech Park, Rayong)", "campus": "Silicon Tech Park (Ban Chang, Rayong)", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "Ban Chang", "lat": 12.71, "lng": 101.05, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-09-25", "source": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/tech/2026/09/25/ban-chang-talks-unveil-data-center-community-model-turning-6-key-issues-into-transparent-solutions/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 310, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2000, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-09", "note": "US$2bn announced. ~US$13.3m per planned MW - upper-normal band; may include the on-site PV plant and/or IT.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD million" }, "operator": { "name": "Galaxy Data Center (GDC)", "type": "colo", "group": "Galaxy DC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Galaxy Data Center", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Explicitly described as a large-scale computing cluster for advanced AI workloads; 150MW greenfield.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2bn-in-data-centers-in-thailand/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2b-in-thai-data-centers/", "https://www.structureresearch.net/2025/09/04/galaxy-data-centers-enters-thailand-market-partners-with-silicon-tech-park/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/rayong/gdc-rayong/", "https://www.galaxy-dc.com/Data_Centers.html", { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/06/17/galaxy-data-center-secures-250m-to-build-next-generation-green-compute-infrastructure-in-sea/", "title": "Galaxy Data Center Secures US$250 Million to Build Next-Generation Green Compute Infrastructure in SEA", "date": "2026-06-17", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/raid-by-authorities-sees-illegal-migrant-workers-arrested-at-under-construction-data-center-site-in-rayong-thailand/", "title": "Raid by authorities sees illegal migrant workers arrested at under-construction data center site in Rayong, Thailand", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/tech/2026/09/25/ban-chang-talks-unveil-data-center-community-model-turning-6-key-issues-into-transparent-solutions/", "title": "Ban Chang talks unveil data center-community model: turning 6 key issues into transparent solutions", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Khaosod English" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/?p=430340", "title": "China's Galaxy Data Center to invest $2B in Thailand computing cluster", "date": "2025-08-11", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://www.naewna.com/n/?p=80550", "title": "'บ้านฉาง ทอล์ค' เปิดโมเดล ดาต้า เซ็นเตอร์ อยู่ร่วมชุมชน จาก 6 ปมร้อน สู่ระบบ 'ร่วมตรวจสอบ'", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Naewna" }, { "url": "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/economics/1253520", "title": "เปิดโมเดล Data Center อยู่ร่วมชุมชน 'บ้านฉาง' สกัดปัญหาพื้นที่ EEC", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Bangkok Biz News" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Chinese sponsor. Hosted inside Silicon Tech Park (Ban Chang) - the same park behind the Doma/DIG 1.5GW plan, so watch for double-counting between the two. Includes a co-located photovoltaic plant. BOI approval reported as ~150MW IT load. [MERGE 2026-07-13] Galaxy Peak (BOI 160MW, THB23.55bn) and Galaxy Data Center Pte (BOI 150MW, THB22.31bn) were approved at the SAME BOI board (19 May 2025), both in Rayong. GDC's own site carries exactly one Thailand project: a Ban Chang campus of '404MW IT loads in total', >=80MW per building - 160+150=310 fits inside it. Formerly carried as a second row th-ryg-galaxypeak-rayong, now deleted. CAVEAT: no document ties 'Galaxy Peak Data Center Co Ltd' to GDC/Hoyinn - the identification is REPORTED, not confirmed. TRIPLE-COUNT WARNING: this campus sits inside Silicon Tech Park, the same STP that is DIG/Doma's JV partner in th-cha-doma-stp-parks (1,500MW, MOU stage) - the nesting is BOI 310MW < GDC 404MW < (probably) Doma/STP 1,500MW. Keep Doma out of headline totals. 404MW is an operator ceiling (rule 12), not planned MW. [audit 2026-08-18] Stage corrected from financing_closed. The only financing on record is a US$250M initial strategic round (Jun 2026) toward a stated US$2B ambition, which falls short of a financial close. Published MW conflicts persist. BOI-linked reporting suggests about 150MW IT while the operator markets a 404MW campus with a strategic partner, and the campus sits inside Silicon Tech Park, overlapping the Doma 1.5GW plan. Never count Galaxy and an STP park total together. [refresh 2026-09-11] CONSTRUCTION IS UNDER WAY AT SILICON TECH PARK, ATTRIBUTION UNRESOLVED. On 2026-08-11 the Rayong Provincial Employment Office raided an under-construction data centre site on a former golf course of more than 160,000 sqm at Moo 6, Tambon Ban Chang, with over 400 workers in an on-site camp, arresting 24 undocumented workers (Bangkok Post via DCD 2026-08-12). Moo 6 Ban Chang is the STP Planet DC / Silicon Tech Park address. DCD says the owner is 'likely' GDC and that GDC had not confirmed at publication. Because the same park hosts Doma/DIG's plan and STP's own Tier III build, the site could be any of three sponsors, so the stage stays land_permitting until a sponsor is named. This is the first physical evidence that anything is being built inside STP. [sweep 2026-10-11] Stage land_permitting to under_construction on Khaosod English 2026-09-25. Silicon Tech Park and Galaxy describe phases 1 and 2 as fitted with UPS and backup generators and awaiting authorisation and safety inspections before commissioning. Medium confidence because the article never names a construction start. The DCD raid story of 2026-08-12 says the raided Ban Chang site might be Galaxy, which is probable and unconfirmed. Thailand paused construction on 49 unnamed data centres in September 2026 (Mingtiandi 2026-09-08), which may touch this site. [2026-10-19] Mingtiandi cites Thailand's BOI as approving the Galaxy project in May 2025 with an IT load of about 150MW. This is below the held 310MW, whose basis should be checked. [2026-10-20] At a Ban Chang community forum in Sep 2026 the developer said generator fuel tanks were not yet filled and await permits and a safety inspection. It ended a contract with a subcontractor over waste management problems and committed to ONEP EIA requirements. No EIA approval date is given.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "contractors": [ { "name": "China Construction Third Engineering Bureau No.1 Co (CSCEC 3rd Bureau First Co)", "parent": "China State Construction Engineering Corp (CSCEC)", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "New-build data centre, civil works general contracting", "value": null, "date": "2026-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Source names owner GALAXY PEAK; BOI approval lists Galaxy Peak Data Center Co., Ltd. in Rayong (160MW), part of the Galaxy campus at Silicon Tech Park. [verify: Goalfore names only 'GALAXY PEAK' in Thailand; BOI lists Galaxy Peak DC Co (160MW, Rayong) separately from Galaxy Data Center Pte Ltd and never links it to Silicon Tech Park, so the tie to our project is inference.]", "source": { "url": "https://news.goalfore.cn/topstories/detail/93537.html", "title": "中建三局一公司中标马来西亚、泰国数据中心项目", "date": "2026-03-20", "publisher": "Goalfore (国复咨询)" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "Private raw-water suppliers (unnamed)", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Article cites 'Liquid Cooling technology'; exact type not specified", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-25", "note": "Approx. 65% of water is raw water from private suppliers; remaining ~35% is treated municipal tap water (see separate fact). Operator says WUE will be publicly disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on Silicon Tech Park Co. / Galaxy Data Center community forum in Ban Chang, Rayong", "source": { "url": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/tech/2026/09/25/ban-chang-talks-unveil-data-center-community-model-turning-6-key-issues-into-transparent-solutions/", "title": "Ban Chang talks unveil data center-community model: turning 6 key issues into transparent solutions", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Khaosod English" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), Ban Chang Branch", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling cited", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-25", "note": "Approx. 35% treated municipal tap water; project contributed over THB 37 million to PWA Ban Chang Branch for supply upgrades and dedicated pipelines.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same article names PWA Ban Chang Branch", "source": { "url": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/tech/2026/09/25/ban-chang-talks-unveil-data-center-community-model-turning-6-key-issues-into-transparent-solutions/", "title": "Ban Chang talks unveil data center-community model: turning 6 key issues into transparent solutions", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Khaosod English" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Provincial Waterworks Authority (PWA), Ban Chang Branch", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Described only as liquid cooling with water recycling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-25", "note": "Planned supply is about 35% PWA tap water and 65% raw water from a private supplier, with a dry season backup plan. The developer is funding over 37 million baht for PWA Ban Chang to extend distribution and lay pipes to the site. It says it will disclose actual water use and WUE.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.naewna.com/n/?p=80550", "title": "'บ้านฉาง ทอล์ค' เปิดโมเดล ดาต้า เซ็นเตอร์ อยู่ร่วมชุมชน จาก 6 ปมร้อน สู่ระบบ 'ร่วมตรวจสอบ'", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Naewna" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Silicon Tech Park Co., Ltd. (Silicon Tech Park, Ban Chang District, Rayong)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site is Silicon Tech Park in Ban Chang (EECtp area); area and tenure not disclosed", "date": "2025-08-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD names Silicon Tech Park in Ban Chang District as the site; Khaosod (2026-09-25) names Silicon Tech Park Co., Ltd. as co-organiser with Galaxy", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2bn-in-data-centers-in-thailand/", "title": "China's Galaxy Data Center to invest $2bn in data centers in Thailand", "date": "2025-08-08", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "'A photovoltaic power plant will also be developed at the site.'", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-08-08", "note": "Grid utility/substation not disclosed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD article on GDC Rayong investment at Silicon Tech Park", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2bn-in-data-centers-in-thailand/", "title": "China's Galaxy Data Center to invest $2bn in data centers in Thailand", "date": "2025-08-08", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": "Galaxy Data Center with Silicon Tech Park", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "A photovoltaic power plant is planned at the site alongside the data centre.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-08-08", "note": "Planned, no capacity given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/chinas-galaxy-data-center-to-invest-2bn-in-data-centers-in-thailand/", "title": "China's Galaxy Data Center to invest $2bn in data centers in Thailand", "date": "2025-08-08", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-digitaledge-bkk", "name": "Digital Edge / B.Grimm BKK Campus (Chonburi)", "campus": "Digital Edge BKK", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Chonburi (EEC)", "lat": 13.36, "lng": 100.98, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-09-04", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/?p=6872" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BKK1", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q4 2026" }, { "label": "BKK2", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1000, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-09", "note": "US$1bn Digital Edge/B.Grimm JV investment plan for the 100MW campus. ~US$10m/MW - normal band. The separate US$880m is a green LOAN (basis: loan_amount) and is recorded in deals[], not summed here.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD million" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "B.Grimm Power", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Bangkok Bank", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Bank of Ayudhya", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "HSBC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "KASIKORNBANK", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Mizuho", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Natixis CIB", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Siam Commercial Bank", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "SMBC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Standard Chartered", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states the campus is built to deploy AI and cloud workloads at scale and is targeting hyperscale cloud/AI customers; 100MW greenfield, PUE target 1.25, hybrid closed-loop cooling.", "sources": [ "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-bgrimm-880m-thailand-data-center-loan/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-bgrimm-secure-880m-green-loan-in-thailand/", "https://w.media/digital-edge-and-b-grimm-power-secure-thailands-largest-data-center-loan-of-us-880-million-to-finance-buildout/", "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-bgrimm-thailand-eec-data-center/", { "url": "https://thestandard.co/digital-edge-thailand-data-center-investment/", "title": "'Digital Edge' ผู้ลงทุนดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ รับลูกนโยบายพลังงานไทย พร้อมแบกต้นทุนพลังงานส่วนเพิ่ม ย้ำลงทุนไทยไม่ใช่เพราะค่าไฟถูก", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "The Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/economy/664181", "title": "ชลบุรีเนื้อหอม ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์-ร.พ. แห่ลงทุน รับเมืองใหม่ EEC", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "Thansettakij" }, { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-b-grimm-break-ground-on-100mw-data-center-in-thailand", "title": "Digital Edge, B.Grimm break ground on 100MW data center in Thailand", "date": "2025-09-08", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/?p=6872", "title": "Digital Edge and B.Grimm Power Break Ground on First EEC Data Center", "date": "2025-09-04", "publisher": "Digital Edge" }, { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/?p=575560", "title": "B.Grimm Power and Digital Edge groundbreaking (Thai)", "date": "2025-09-04", "publisher": "Mitihoon" }, { "url": "https://www.marketingoops.com/pr-news/b-grimm-power/", "title": "B.Grimm Power and Digital Edge jointly begin data center project", "date": "2025-09-04", "publisher": "Marketing Oops" }, { "url": "https://www.pptvhd36.com/wealth/sustainability/275014", "title": "บี.กริม เพาเวอร์ - ดิจิทัล เอดจ์ คว้าสินเชื่อสีเขียว มูลค่าสูงที่สุดในไทย", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "PPTV HD36" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Construction started Sept 2025. US$880m green loan (May 2026) is the largest DC financing in Thailand to date - 9-bank club. BKK1 RFS Q4 2026, BKK2 Q2 2027. B.Grimm Power (Thai IPP) is the power-side partner, mirroring the Gulf/GSA model. [audit 2026-07-13] BOI's own release lists Digital Edge DC (Thailand) at ~96MW IT load / THB24.52bn — slightly below the marketed 100MW. Kept 100 (operator figure); treat 96 as the regulator-stated alternative. [rerun 2026-09-13] Rule 8b check. Latest operator statement is The Standard's interview with Chief Commercial Investment Officer Yaniv Ghitis (2026-08-26): first building operational by Q4 2026, second by Q2 2027, US$1bn JV, US$880m green loan closed May 2026, and on the new tariff 'we will take on the cost burden ourselves'. Digital Edge's own Thailand product page (undated, fetched 2026-09-13) still lists BKK1 as 100MW 'Ready: Q4 2026'. The Standard places the campus in Chachoengsao with a Rayong expansion; DCD (2025-09-04), B.Grimm's own release and BOI all say Chonburi, so the row keeps Chonburi and the discrepancy is recorded as a reporter error until an operator document says otherwise. The Digital Edge newsroom (fetched 2026-09-13) has no Thailand item after the 2026-05-06 loan release. Not named in any pause coverage. Stage held at under_construction with a dated operator statement, which clears rule 8b. [sweep 2026-10-11] RFS per DCD 2026-05-06 is Q4 2026 for BKK1 and Q2 2027 for BKK2. The 100MW basis is not stated as IT load. [2026-10-18] Mitihoon reports that phase 1 of the 100MW campus is 48MW, targeted to open in Q4 2026. The source does not say whether 48MW is IT load. (Mitihoon, 2025-09-04) [2026-10-19] B.Grimm Power and Digital Edge held the pile-foundation ceremony, reported on 4 September 2025. The JV company is Digital Edge B.Grimm (Thailand) Co., Ltd. and the project value is THB 24,520 million.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Hybrid closed-loop cooling towers to cut water use.", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-06", "note": "PUE is an annualised target.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-bgrimm-880m-thailand-data-center-loan/", "title": "Digital Edge and B.Grimm Power Secures Thailand's Largest Data Center Loan of US$880 Million to Advance AI and Cloud Infrastructure", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "PPTV reports a closed-loop cooling system, with other measures, to cut water use. The campus also targets LEED Silver.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-08", "note": "Reported with the US$880 million green loan for the BKK Campus. The 1.25 PUE target is already held.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.pptvhd36.com/wealth/sustainability/275014", "title": "บี.กริม เพาเวอร์ - ดิจิทัล เอดจ์ คว้าสินเชื่อสีเขียว มูลค่าสูงที่สุดในไทย", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "PPTV HD36" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "B.Grimm Power", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Release says the campus is powered by B.Grimm's renewable energy portfolio; type and volume not stated", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-09", "note": "B.Grimm is also the JV partner. No PPA terms published.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-bgrimm-thailand-eec-data-center/", "title": "Digital Edge and B.Grimm Power Break Ground on First EEC Data Center, Advancing Thailand's AI and Cloud Infrastructure Ambitions", "date": "2025-09-04", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } }, { "provider": "B.Grimm Power", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Clean energy via direct PPA from B.Grimm's renewable portfolio.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-09-04", "note": "No MW given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.marketingoops.com/pr-news/b-grimm-power/", "title": "B.Grimm Power and Digital Edge jointly begin data center project", "date": "2025-09-04", "publisher": "Marketing Oops" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cbi-gds-amata", "name": "DayOne Chonburi Tech Park (CTP1)", "campus": "Chonburi Tech Park", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Amata City Chonburi", "lat": 13.3895, "lng": 101.0195, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-03-17", "source": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center-in-chonburi-pioneering-thailands-digital-future/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 28, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 831, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "THB28bn (~US$831m) at groundbreaking; DayOne separately frames it as 'US$1bn over five years'. $831m / 120MW IT = ~$6.9M/MW — inside the $5-18M/MW lint band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "DayOne (GDS International)", "type": "colo", "group": "DayOne" }, "funders": [ { "name": "GDS Holdings", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Liquid cooling designed in campus-wide (DayOne PR, Mar 2025) and stated cloud/AI purpose; >100MW modern greenfield. No named AI tenant yet. Liquid cooling stated by w.media on 2025-03-18. Liquid cooling integration (campus-stated, type not detailed).", "sources": [ "https://www.gds-services.com/en/newsshow_104.html", "https://amata.com/news/51-press-releases/1291-gds-international-enters-thailand-with-a-landmark-1-billion-investment-to-establish-a-hyperscale-data-center-park", "https://www.pattayamail.com/thailandnews/gdsi-to-establish-hyperscale-data-center-in-chonburi-pm-emphasizes-thailands-potential-as-regional-connectivity-hub-478785", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gds-dayone-breaks-ground-on-chonburi-tech-park-data-center-campus-in-thailand/", "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center-in-chonburi-pioneering-thailands-digital-future", "https://amata.com/news/50-business-news/1338-dayone-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/bangkok/dayone-chonburi-tech-park/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/dayone-to-expand-ctp1-thailand-data-center-to-300mw-signs-mou-with-amata-for-ctp2/", "https://dayonedc.com/headliners/dayone-strengthens-thailands-digital-hub-with-amata-as-chonburi-campus-expands-toward-the-countrys-first-1gw-power-platform", { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/dayone-launches-inaugural-tech--ai-career-expo-in-thailand-showcasing-commitment-to-digital-infrastructure-and-talent-development-302753558.html", "title": "DayOne Launches Inaugural Tech & AI Career Expo in Thailand, Showcasing Commitment to Digital Infrastructure and Talent Development", "date": "2026-04-25", "publisher": "PR Newswire (DayOne)" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/market/greater-bangkok", "title": "DayOne Bangkok Data Center in Thailand | SEA Strategic Digital Crossroads", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "DayOne (operator page, undated, fetched 2026-09-13)" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/economy/664181", "title": "ชลบุรีเนื้อหอม ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์-ร.พ. แห่ลงทุน รับเมืองใหม่ EEC", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "Thansettakij" }, { "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2118192/000119312526414188/d223752df1.htm", "title": "DayOne Data Centers Ltd Form F-1", "date": "2026-10-05", "publisher": "US SEC" }, { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/markets/dayone-breaks-ground-on-hyperscale-data-center-in-chonburi-pioneering-thailands-digital-future/", "title": "DayOne breaks ground on hyperscale data center in Chonburi, pioneering Thailand's digital future", "date": "2025-03-18", "publisher": "DayOne" }, { "url": "https://southeastasiainfra.com/uob-arranges-thb28-billion-green-loan-for-data-centre-project-in-thailand/", "title": "UOB arranges THB28 billion green loan for data centre project in Thailand", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "Southeast Asia Infrastructure" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "GDS International has since rebranded as DayOne - normalise the operator.group with the DayOne entries in MY/JHB if this dataset is merged. Land via a partnership agreement with AMATA (Amata City Chonburi), with access to floating-solar renewables. 180MW figure widely quoted is GRID capacity; datacentermap and DayOne materials give 120MW IT load — use 120. Two phases, 122,000 sqm, first operations targeted 2026. Groundbreaking 17 Mar 2025 at Amata City Chonburi. [verify 2026-07-13] STALE-FIXED: groundbreaking was 17 Mar 2025 and DCD (Nov 2025) confirms CTP1 already under construction. Nov 2025: DayOne expanded CTP1 from 180MW to 300MW SITE POWER (+41.3 rai adjacent land), signed an MoU with Amata for CTP2, targeting Thailand's first 1GW power platform, plus 42.5MWp floating solar from 2027. planned_mw kept at 120 (IT) — the 300MW is grid/site basis on the same footing as the old 180MW; the implied IT figure (~200MW) is an inference, not published. Upgrade when DayOne publishes an IT-load number. [rerun 2026-09-13] Rule 8b check. DayOne's own release of 2026-04-25 says CTP1 has 'more than 100MW of IT capacity expected to go live in 2026, and renewable energy integration beginning in 2027'. That is the first operator statement of an IT-load basis for the first tranche and it sits under the 120MW IT figure carried, so planned_mw is unchanged; the 300MW on DayOne's Greater Bangkok page ('CTP1, 300MW, RFS 2026, under development') remains site power, as recorded in Nov 2025. Thansettakij (2026-07-17) lists DayOne at THB28bn 'under development'. With 'go live in 2026' now inside four months and no commissioning source, this is a rule-8b watch for the next refresh rather than a change. No Thai-language source dated after 2026-04 was found (industry.go.th foundation-stone item is 2025-03-20). Not named in any pause coverage. [2026-10-10] DayOne's F-1 (2026-10-05) says the anchor hyperscaler took 73MW at Chonburi Tech Park, upsized to 110MW, plus a 10MW order from a US hyperscaler; Thailand bookings are 120MW IT, of which 73MW is in service and 47MW under construction at 2026-09-20, plus 94MW of secured powered land. The 120MW is tagged it_load. The in-service figure is given for 'Thailand campuses' and not per site, so live_mw and the stage are held. CTP1 is the only Thai site the filing names, so the 73MW is very likely here; promote to expanding with live 73 once any per-site source confirms. [2026-10-19] DCD says CTP1 broke ground with 180MW of grid capacity and DayOne plans to grow it to 300MW using 16.3 acres of adjacent land. Both are grid figures, not IT load. Construction was still under way in Nov 2025. [2026-10-20] Land tenure, inferred. DayOne F-1 (5 Oct 2026) shows all its Greater Bangkok capacity, 73MW in service, 47MW under construction and 94MW of secured powered land, on freehold owned land. The filing gives tenure by market, not site. CTP1 is the only Thai site it names. [2026-10-20] UOB led a THB28 billion green term loan to DayOne for the initial phase of Chonburi Tech Park, its first Thai data centre. CIMB, HSBC, ICBC, Kasikornbank and OCBC joined the lender group. Operations were expected to begin in 2026.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL (Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 72.0, "unit": "rai" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Phase 1 land purchase; area per KaoHoon; Amata release also cites floating solar access", "date": "2024-11-05", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://amata.com/news/51-press-releases/1291-gds-international-enters-thailand-with-a-landmark-1-billion-investment-to-establish-a-hyperscale-data-center-park", "title": "GDS International Enters Thailand with a Landmark $1 Billion Investment to Establish a Hyperscale Data Center Park", "date": "2024-11-05", "publisher": "Amata Corporation" } }, { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 41.3, "unit": "rai" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "CTP1 expansion parcel (MoU with Amata), lifts CTP1 to 300MW; CTP2 (Chonburi Tech Park Plot 2) under MoU, area not disclosed", "date": "2025-11-10", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/11/10/3184691/0/en/DayOne-Strengthens-Thailand-s-Digital-Hub-with-Amata-as-Chonburi-Campus-Expands-Toward-the-Country-s-First-1GW-Power-Platform.html", "title": "DayOne Strengthens Thailand’s Digital Hub with Amata as Chonburi Campus Expands Toward the Country’s First 1GW Power Platform", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "DayOne via GlobeNewswire" } }, { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL (Chonburi Tech Park, Amata City Chonburi)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 41.3, "unit": "rai" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Additional 41.3 rai booked at Chonburi Tech Park (CTP1), adding about 300MW of power demand. Original GDS land purchase from Amata reported November 2024 with no area given.", "date": "2025-11-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Press report of AMATA and Day One MOU signing names CTP1 booking.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/finance/stock/1207360", "title": "AMATA พลิกเกมสู่ 'ฮับดิจิทัลอาเซียน' จับมือ Day One ทุ่ม 1.5 พันล้านเหรียญ ขยายดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ 1GW", "date": "2025-11-12", "publisher": "Bangkok Biz News" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling integration (campus-stated, type not detailed)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-03-18", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dayone-breaks-ground-on-us1-billion-chonburi-tech-park-thailand/", "title": "DayOne breaks ground on US$1 billion Chonburi Tech Park, Thailand", "date": "2025-03-18", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Amata B.Grimm Renewable Energy Company Limited (AMBRE)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 42.5, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 22, "renewable_note": "Floating solar in Amata City Chonburi, initial capacity 42.5 MWp, COD expected 2027.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-10", "note": "Delivered through the PEA grid under a tripartite structure with DayOne, AMBRE and PEA. Capacity is peak solar MWp.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/11/10/3184691/0/en/DayOne-Strengthens-Thailand-s-Digital-Hub-with-Amata-as-Chonburi-Campus-Expands-Toward-the-Country-s-First-1GW-Power-Platform.html", "title": "DayOne Strengthens Thailand's Digital Hub with Amata as Chonburi Campus Expands Toward the Country's First 1GW Power Platform", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "GlobeNewswire (DayOne)" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://dayonedc.com/headliners/dayone-strengthens-thailands-digital-hub-with-amata-as-chonburi-campus-expands-toward-the-countrys-first-1gw-power-platform", "title": "DayOne Strengthens Thailand's Digital Hub with Amata as Chonburi Campus Expands Toward the Country's First 1GW Power Platform", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "DayOne" } ] }, { "provider": "Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-10", "note": "AMBRE floating solar of 42.5MWp at 22kV delivered through the PEA grid under a tripartite DayOne, AMBRE and PEA structure, from 2027. The expansion lifts site power capacity to 300MW.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/11/10/3184691/0/en/DayOne-Strengthens-Thailand-s-Digital-Hub-with-Amata-as-Chonburi-Campus-Expands-Toward-the-Country-s-First-1GW-Power-Platform.html", "title": "DayOne Strengthens Thailand's Digital Hub with Amata as Chonburi Campus Expands Toward the Country's First 1GW Power Platform", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "GlobeNewswire (DayOne)" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-empyrion-th1", "name": "Empyrion Digital TH1 Bangkok", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bang Na", "lat": 13.67, "lng": 100.63, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-03-27", "source": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-enters-thailand-with-boi-approval-for-12mw-data-center/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-05", "source": "https://www.utusan.com.my/?p=1346428" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4.7, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 138, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "BOI Mar-2025 approval was against a 12MW design; the project is now marketed at 20MW, so this capex figure is stale relative to the current MW.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Empyrion Digital", "type": "colo", "group": "Empyrion Digital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Seraya Partners", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states TH1 is purpose-built for hyperscaler and AI-driven demand and will accommodate liquid cooling (design intent, not deployed GPUs).", "sources": [ "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/empyrion-digital-breaks-ground-on-its-first-thailand-data-centre-in-bangkoks-bang-na-district-302764934.html", "https://empyriondigital.com/thailand/th1-bangkok-data-centre/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-2-7b-in-data-centre-projects/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/empyrion-digital-breaks-ground-on-20mw-data-center-in-bangkok-thailand/", "title": "Empyrion Digital breaks ground on 20MW data center in Bangkok, Thailand", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.utusan.com.my/?p=1346428", "title": "Empyrion Digital breaks ground on its first Thailand data centre in Bangkok's Bang Na district", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Utusan Malaysia (operator release)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/empyrion-digital-enters-thailand-with-boi-approval-for-12mw-data-center/", "title": "Empyrion Digital enters Thailand with BOI approval for 12MW data center", "date": "2025-03-27", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://energydigital.com/news/empyrion-digital-breaks-ground-on-first-thailand-data-centre", "title": "The Energy Story of Empyrion's New Data Centre in Bangkok", "date": "2026-05-25", "publisher": "Energy Digital" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CONTRADICTION: BOI approval (Mar 2025) records 12MW IT load; the May-2026 groundbreaking PR states 20MW IT load across a 17,000 sqm site. Used 20MW (later, operator-sourced). RFS Q3 2027. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 0: broke ground May 2026, RFS Q3 2027. [sweep 2026-10-11] Go-live is targeted for Q3 2027. [2026-10-19] W.Media 27 Mar 2025 gave a minimum 12MW IT and RFS Q4 2026; DCD 7 May 2026 gives 20MW and go-live Q3 2027. TCC Technology MoU is fibre supply, not a tenant. [2026-10-20] Energy Digital reports that TH1 has obtained its power allocation ahead of launch. The utility and capacity are not named. The groundbreaking ceremony was held on 7 May 2026 per the Thai-language release. King & Wood advised Empyrion on the construction contract, but the contractor is not named.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling alongside traditional systems for high-density AI loads. No PUE or WUE figure given.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-25", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://energydigital.com/news/empyrion-digital-breaks-ground-on-first-thailand-data-centre", "title": "The Energy Story of Empyrion's New Data Centre in Bangkok", "date": "2026-05-25", "publisher": "Energy Digital" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-evolution-centralpattana", "name": "Evolution DC / Central Pattana Bangkok", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bang Na", "lat": 13.67, "lng": 100.62, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-12", "source": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/48198/evolution-data-centres-thailand" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 12, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 52, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "jv", "group": "Evolution DC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Central Pattana", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "International Finance Corporation", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed tier-1 global hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 12, "scope": "pre-lease of the full 12MW first phase of TH01, multi-year; phase 2 adds 40MW in Q2 2027", "as_of": "2026-09-04", "basis": "DCD reports Evolution DC signed a multi-year pre-lease for the whole 12MW phase 1 of TH01 Bang Na with an unnamed tier 1 global hyperscaler, ready for service Q4 2026. ArusGrid carries this client as confirmed; the only document found is press, so the sourced status is reported unless Evolution's own release or the IFC disclosure is located.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-signs-pre-lease-for-first-phase-of-bangkok-data-center-to-unnamed-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution DC signs pre-lease for first phase of Bangkok data center to unnamed hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Confirmed hyperscaler anchor on phase 1 (Evolution, via DCD 2026-09-04) on a 2024-design carrier-neutral build. Tenant identity undisclosed.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-partners-with-thai-property-developer-central-pattana-for-bangkok-data-center/", "https://w.media/evolution-data-centres-central-pattana-pcl-form-strategic-partnership-for-bangkok-data-center/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/evolution-dc-bangkok", { "url": "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/", "title": "Markets, TH01 Bangkok phase 1 12MW sold RFS Q4 2026, phase 2 40MW RFS Q2 2027", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Evolution Data Centres" }, { "url": "https://ewsdata.rightsindevelopment.org/projects/IFC-48198/pdf/", "title": "IFC project disclosure 48198, Evolution DC (Thailand) Co. Ltd.", "date": "2025-12-15", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-signs-pre-lease-for-first-phase-of-bangkok-data-center-to-unnamed-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution DC signs pre-lease for first phase of Bangkok data center to unnamed hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/48198/evolution-data-centres-thailand", "title": "48198 - Evolution DC TH (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "IFC" }, { "url": "https://w.media/evolution-sold-data-center-in-thailand-to-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution sells data center in Thailand to hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "34MW carrier-neutral, 4-hectare site. Phase 1 was guided to Q1 2026 - not independently confirmed as live; stage may already be operational. LOW FRESHNESS: no 2026 update found. [audit 2026-07-13] Planned 34 -> 52MW per IFC project disclosure 48198 (US$420m project cost, US$150m IFC loan). Central Pattana holds only ~15%; Warburg Pincus owns ~98.5% of Evolution DC. Phase I completion expected Q3 2026 — not yet live. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 0: IFC disclosure — Phase I completion expected Q3 2026. [audit 2026-08-18] The operator page lists phase 1 at 12MW as sold with RFS Q4 2026 and phase 2 at 40MW with RFS Q2 2027. Phase 1 being sold means an anchor customer is contracted, identity undisclosed. [refresh 2026-08-28] 52MW CORROBORATED BY A FINANCING DOCUMENT. IFC's disclosure for Evolution DC (Thailand) Co. Ltd. (board date 2025-12-15) states 52MW, a joint venture with Central Pattana holding 15%, Warburg Pincus holding 85% through Evolution DC Thailand Holdings, an IFC loan of up to US$150m against total project cost of US$420m, phase 1 (four storeys) started Dec 2024 and due Q3 2026, phase 2 (three storeys) starting mid-2026. A financing filing is a harder source than the press figures that circulate at 34MW. [refresh 2026-09-11] Phase 1 (12MW, due Q4 2026) is pre-leased in full to an unnamed 'tier 1 global hyperscaler' on a multi-year contract, per Evolution CEO Darren Webb (DCD 2026-09-04). This turns the Aug-2026 'sold' label into a confirmed tenancy; identity stays undisclosed so the client row carries a placeholder name. DCD locates TH01 in Bang Na, which corrects the earlier 'Central Bangkok' city label (Central Pattana is the partner, not the location). Phase 2 40MW due Q2 2027. Phase 1 has not been reported live; stage held at under_construction with phase 1 at commissioning. [2026-10-18] Phase 1 is 12MW, sold to an unnamed global hyperscaler, with service due Q4 2026. Phase 2 is 40MW of AI load due Q2 2027. Phase 1 is not live, so the stage stays under construction. (W.Media, 2026-09-07) [2026-10-19] IFC ESRS (2025-11-14): the project company is Evolution DC (Thailand), 85% Evolution and 15% Central Pattana. Site is about 5,000 sqm of land, which conflicts with the held 20,470 sqm. Phase 1 is a four-storey building, construction from Dec 2024, completion expected Q3 2026. Phase 2 is a three-storey building with construction scheduled from mid-2026. One main contractor (not named) and third-party project managers. The ESRS cites 75MW IT load in its GHG estimate, versus 52MW held. Under Thailand's NEQA no ESIA is required. IFC Category B. IFC is considering up to US$150m, of which up to US$20m in phase 1 for land and part of core and shell. Total project cost about US$420m (SII).", "market": "Bangkok metro", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Central Pattana PCL", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 20470.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Central Pattana is JV/land partner for TH01 Bang Na; tenure not disclosed", "date": "2023-06-14", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-signs-pre-lease-for-first-phase-of-bangkok-data-center-to-unnamed-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution DC signs pre-lease for first phase of Bangkok data center to unnamed hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Metropolitan Electricity Authority (MEA)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-11-14", "note": "Expected use about 565,000MWh a year at full build, of which phase 1 about 158,000MWh.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/48198/evolution-data-centres-thailand", "title": "48198 - Evolution DC TH (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "IFC" } }, { "provider": "Unnamed Thai renewable energy provider", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "MoU targeting 35% of energy from renewables. Annual use about 565,000 MWh at full capacity, Phase 1 about 158,000 MWh.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-11-14", "note": "Phase 1 has 12 backup diesel generators of 2MW each. Grid supply is MEA, already held.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/48198/evolution-data-centres-thailand", "title": "Evolution Data Centres Thailand (Environmental and Social Review Summary, project 48198)", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "IFC" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Metropolitan Waterworks Authority (MWA)", "volume": { "value": 1670, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Phase 1 is air-cooled and uses no cooling water. Phase 2 is liquid-cooled and needs about 1,670 cubic metres of water a day.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-14", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/48198/evolution-data-centres-thailand", "title": "48198 - Evolution DC TH (Environmental and Social Review Summary)", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "IFC" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-equinix-bk1", "name": "Equinix BK1 (Bangna)", "campus": "Equinix Bangkok", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bang Na / Bang Phli", "lat": 13.66, "lng": 100.65, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Equinix", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Equinix IBX product is an interconnection/enterprise play; capacity described in cabinets (3,375 at full build across two IBXs), not MW.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-plans-two-data-centers-in-bangkok-thailand/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/equinix-announces-two-thailand-data-centres-in-500m-plan/", "https://www.datacentermap.com/thailand/bangkok/equinix-bk1/" ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "MW never disclosed - omitted. Two IBXs planned on an 18,700 sqm Bangna plot bought for ~US$34m; US$500m Thailand programme over 10 years is in deals[]. No construction start confirmed. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] No construction start or MW beyond the October 2024 announcement. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-stellar-sczeus", "name": "Stellar DC (STECON / SC Zeus) Bangkok", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok", "lat": 13.7563, "lng": 100.5018, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-01-15", "source": "https://osos.boi.go.th/article_attach/PR8_2569EN.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 25, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 8.05, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 260, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "BOI Jan-2026 approval (reported variously as THB 8.05bn and THB 8.1bn; US$260m and US$300m). ~US$10.4m/MW - normal band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Stellar DC", "type": "jv", "group": "SC Zeus" }, "funders": [ { "name": "STECON Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "SC Capital Partners", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.thestorythailand.com/en/boi-data-center-approvals/", "https://w.media/thailand-approves-7-new-data-centers-valued-at-us-3-1-billion/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/thailand-approves-27b-in-data-centre-investments-led-by-tiktok-expansion/", { "url": "https://www.infoquest.co.th/?p=561475", "title": "บอร์ด BOI นัดแรกปี 69 ไฟเขียว 7 โครงการ Data Center มูลค่า 9.6 หมื่นลบ.", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "InfoQuest" }, { "url": "https://osos.boi.go.th/article_attach/PR8_2569EN.pdf", "title": "BOI press release No. 8/2569", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "Thailand Board of Investment" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "SC Zeus Data Centers is the DC platform of SC Capital Partners (Singapore); STECON Group is the listed Thai contractor formerly Sino-Thai Engineering & Construction - an EPC-turned-owner, worth watching as a construction-side signal. Exact Bangkok site not published. [2026-10-16] Basis set to IT load: BOI PR 8/2569 gives Stellar DC Bangkok an IT load of 25MW. [2026-10-19] BOI press release 8/2569 dated 15 Jan 2026 lists Stellar DC (STECON Group with SC Zeus) at THB 8.1 billion, 25MW IT, Bangkok, approved at the first board meeting of 2026. Thailand Business News republished it dated 14 Jul 2026.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cbi-cloudhq-bkk", "name": "CloudHQ BKK Campus", "campus": "CloudHQ BKK", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Bo Win, Si Racha", "lat": 13.13, "lng": 101.03, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 108, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "CloudHQ", "type": "colo", "group": "CloudHQ" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CloudHQ", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": ">=100MW modern greenfield; CloudHQ builds exclusively for hyperscale/AI tenants and the site is sited beside other hyperscale campuses with on-site substation.", "sources": [ "https://cloudhq.com/campus/bkk-campus/", "https://www.datacenters.com/providers/cloudhq/locations/thailand", { "url": "https://www.naewna.com/business/981061", "title": "‘อมตะ’ ดึง ‘CloudHQ’ ลงทุนดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งใหม่ในระยอง", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "Naewna" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "108MW critical IT load, 726,000 sqft, on-site substation, RFS quoted as 'within 22 months' (i.e. undated). Coordinates are taken verbatim from CloudHQ's own campus page and place the site in the EEC well outside Bangkok despite the 'BKK' name - province assignment (Chonburi) is inferred from the coordinates, not stated by CloudHQ. No BOI approval found for this project - it may still be pre-permit. [audit 2026-07-13] Location corrected: site is in Bo Win, Si Racha district (Chonburi), ~35km north of Sattahip — not \"near Sattahip/Ban Chang\". Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] Naewna (3 Aug 2026) reports that Amata City Rayong signed a land sale contract with CloudHQ APAC managing director Johnson Tan for two CloudHQ subsidiaries to build a new data centre inside Amata City Rayong. Plot size, MW and timing were not given. Amata City Rayong is close to Bo Win but in Rayong province, so this is not linked to the BKK campus row and may be a separate project.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-10-16", "note": "CloudHQ says the 108 MW critical IT campus will have its own on-site substation. Utility not named. Status shown as planned, RFS within 22 months. The campus page is undated; date is the access date.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator campus page. Page is undated; date given is the access date.", "source": { "url": "https://cloudhq.com/campus/bkk-campus/", "title": "BKK Campus", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "CloudHQ" } } ] }, { "id": "th-nma-gorilla-korat", "name": "Gorilla Technology Korat AI Campus", "campus": "Gorilla Korat", "country": "TH", "region": "Nakhon Ratchasima", "city": "Korat (Nakhon Ratchasima)", "lat": 14.9799, "lng": 102.0977, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Gorilla Technology Group", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Gorilla Technology" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gorilla Technology Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Explicit AI campus: six data halls, illustrative all-GB300 config at ~142kW/rack and 72 GPUs/rack supporting ~76,000 GPUs at full deployment. Density is a stated plan, not a deployed system - hence 'likely' not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gorilla-technology-eyes-200mw-data-center-project-in-thailand/", "https://investors.gorilla-technology.com/gorilla-technology-secures-200mw-thailand-ai-campus-to-power-southeast-asias-next-wave-of-ai-compute/", "https://w.media/gorilla-technology-buys-40-acres-land-in-thailand-for-200mw-ai-data-center/", { "url": "https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/295957/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Secures 200MW Thailand AI Campus to Power Southeast Asia's Next Wave of AI Compute", "date": "2026-05-05", "publisher": "Gorilla Technology (Newsfile)" }, { "url": "https://www.marketbeat.com/instant-alerts/gorilla-technology-group-q2-earnings-call-highlights-2026-08-24/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Group Q2 Earnings Call Highlights", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MarketBeat" }, { "url": "https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/305933/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Accelerates Execution Across its Asian AI Infrastructure Platform", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "Newsfile (Gorilla Technology release)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "IT LOAD vs FACILITY LOAD: headlines say '200MW campus' but the company's own planning model is 200MW FACILITY load supporting ~150MW NET IT load at a target PUE ~1.3. Recorded the 150MW IT-load figure per rule 2. Only Thai project this far outside Bangkok/EEC (Korat, ~260km NE). Construction slated to start Jul 2026, phase 1 Q1 2027. EXECUTION RISK HIGH: Gorilla is a small Nasdaq-listed (GRRR) AI-software firm with no prior DC build record, targeting US$1.5bn annualised revenue from this one campus by 2028 - treat as aspirational. Gorilla's own PR (5 May 2026): 200MW is FACILITY load; ~150MW is net IT load at target PUE ~1.3, supporting ~76,000 GPUs. Six halls (5x ~30MW + 1x ~50MW), ~100 rai (~40 acres) in Korat. Construction expected to start Jul 2026, Phase 1 target Q1 2027. Existing planned_mw of 150 is the correct IT-load figure — do NOT raise to 200. [sweep 2026-10-11] Gorilla's 5 May 2026 release gives about 150MW net IT load on a 200MW facility load, five halls of about 30MW and one of about 50MW, phase 1 targeted Q1 2027. Construction was expected to start in July 2026, and no source yet confirms it started, so the stage stays land_permitting. [2026-10-14] MW basis confirmed: company planning model is 200MW facility load supporting about 150MW net IT load at target PUE about 1.3 (release 2026-05-05). Release says access to power, dark fibre and water 'have already been identified', subject to final engineering, permitting and commercial documentation; no utility, substation or allocation named. (Newsfile (Gorilla Technology release), 2026-05-05) [2026-10-17] On its Q2 2026 call Gorilla said the Korat land had been cleared and financing, procurement and infrastructure work were advancing. It did not say construction had started. No customer, contractor or power supplier named. Stage holds. (MarketBeat, 2026-08-24) [2026-10-20] MW CONFLICT. Gorilla's July 2026 release calls Korat a 200MW IT-load facility supporting about 100,000 to 110,000 next-generation GPU equivalents at full build. Its May 2026 release gave 200MW facility load and about 150MW net IT load. The held 150MW is not changed. The July release reports no customer contracts and says the campus is advancing through power, engineering and customer workstreams. It does not say construction has started.", "market": "Other Thailand", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Designed for 142kW racks. Cooling method not stated.", "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05", "note": "Target PUE about 1.3.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investors.gorilla-technology.com/gorilla-technology-secures-200mw-thailand-ai-campus-to-power-southeast-asias-next-wave-of-ai-compute/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Secures 200MW Thailand AI Campus to Power Southeast Asia's Next Wave of AI Compute", "date": "2026-05-05", "publisher": "Gorilla Technology Group" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 100, "unit": "rai" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Counterparty not disclosed. Release says the site was 'acquired' (c. 40 acres); seller, price and tenure not stated.", "date": "2026-05-05", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.newsfilecorp.com/release/295957/", "title": "Gorilla Technology Secures 200MW Thailand AI Campus to Power Southeast Asia's Next Wave of AI Compute", "date": "2026-05-05", "publisher": "Newsfile (Gorilla Technology release)" } } ] }, { "id": "th-ryg-freyr-rayong", "name": "Freyr Technology (Thailand)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "Rayong / Samut Prakan (multi-site)", "lat": 12.98, "lng": 101.16, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 6.3, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 200, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "BOI Jan-2026 approval for a data hosting project with facilities in Rayong AND Samut Prakan.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Freyr Technology (Thailand)", "type": "colo", "group": "Freyr Technology" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.thestorythailand.com/en/boi-data-center-approvals/", "https://w.media/thailand-approves-7-new-data-centers-valued-at-us-3-1-billion/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/freyr-rayong", { "url": "https://w.media/freyr-ai-accelerates-southeast-asia-gpu-as-a-service-expansion-with-major-colocation-and-infrastructure-investment/", "title": "Freyr AI accelerates Southeast Asia GPU-as-a-Service expansion with major colocation and infrastructure investment", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ready-for-service-freyr-ai-thailand-b300-gb300-cluster-and-the-rise-of-urban-ai-infrastructure/", "title": "Ready for Service: Freyr AI Thailand B300 & GB300 Cluster and the Rise of urban AI infrastructure", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Singapore-registered entity; ultimate ownership not disclosed anywhere I could reach - LOW CONFIDENCE. BOI gave the investment value but NOT the IT load, so MW is omitted rather than guessed. Included because it is a BOI-promoted greenfield in the EEC by a new entrant. [refresh 2026-09-11] OWNERSHIP AND MODEL PARTLY RESOLVED. Freyr Technology is Freyr AI, an Nvidia Cloud Partner led by CEO Dapeng Liu, running GPU-as-a-Service across 13 markets. Its Thailand B300/GB300 cluster is described as ready for service (2026-08-03) and its SEA plan is US$195m (US$35m phase 1 under way, US$160m phase 2 Q1 2027) of 'colocation compute capacity across two Southeast Asia sites', with the Malaysian site named as NEXTDC Kuala Lumpur (2026-09-01). Neither piece names the Thai host or an MW figure. This reads as GPU hosting inside third-party colos, the same shape as Datasection, so the BOI 'data hosting' approval is probably not a greenfield build. Keep the row until the Thai host is named, then convert to a client edge on that host and retire this row. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Re-verified. W.Media repeats the BOI approval and Freyr's colocation spend. It names no Thai host and no MW. (W.Media, 2026-09-01)", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-edgnex-proen", "name": "DAMAC Digital BKK01 (EDGNEX / Proen JV), Rama 9", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Huai Khwang (Rama 9 Road, beside Rama 9 Hospital)", "lat": 13.7565, "lng": 100.5675, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "commissioning", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "commissioning", "date": "2026-09-07", "source": "https://www.matichon.co.th/local/crime/news_5879528" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Daria Data Center and Cloud Services Co (DAMAC Digital Thailand / Proen)", "type": "jv", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Proen Corp", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-owned-edgnex-partners-with-proen-corp-on-thai-data-center-campus/", "https://damacdigital.com/our-news/uae-headquartered-edgnex-data-centers-by-damac-announces-strategic-jv-with-thailand-based-group-proen-corp/", "https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/data-centres-networks/17450-edgnex-teams-with-proen-to-invest-us-962m-in-thai-data-centres.html", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/oil-leak-from-data-center-contaminates-water-in-bangkok-thailand/", "title": "Oil leak from data center contaminates water in Bangkok, Thailand", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://thethaiger.com/news/bangkok/bangkok-data-centre-faces-charges-over-illegal-fuel-storage", "title": "Bangkok data centre faces charges over illegal fuel storage", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "The Thaiger" }, { "url": "https://www.thaipbs.or.th/news/content/510239", "title": "กรมธุรกิจพลังงาน แจ้งความ บ.ดาตาเซนเตอร์ พระราม 9 ตุนน้ำมันไม่ได้รับอนุญาต", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "Thai PBS" }, { "url": "https://mgronline.com/onlinesection/detail/9690000086318", "title": "พลังงานสั่งเชือด ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ พระราม 9 แอบกักตุนน้ำมัน 2 แสนลิตร", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "MGR Online" }, { "url": "https://www.prachachat.net/business/news-2037294", "title": "คุมดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์กลางกรุง กังวลไม่ต้องขอ EIA-หวั่นแย่งน้ำไฟ", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Prachachat" }, { "url": "https://www.matichon.co.th/local/crime/news_5879528", "title": "เปิดสาเหตุ กลิ่นน้ำมันใกล้ ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์ พระราม 9 น้ำมันรั่วช่วงทดสอบ-ชุ่ยล้างลงท่อน้ำทิ้ง", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "Matichon" }, { "url": "https://www.nationthailand.com/business/economy/40070782", "title": "DAMAC's Thailand data centre expansion faces Bangkok scrutiny", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "The Nation" }, { "url": "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/news/1243525", "title": "EDGNEX Data Centers BKK01, Soi Rama 9 Soi 6 (BMA permit and inspection)", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "Krungthep Turakij (Bangkok Biz News)" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/economy/668415", "title": "DAMAC and PROEN Rama 9 data centre", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "Thansettakij" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "EDGNEX 70% / Proen (SET-listed) 30%. Announced Oct 2024: THB 32bn (~US$1bn) programme, first phase 5MW live early 2025, 20MW combined Tier III across the initial JV builds, plus a stated ~100MW future pipeline. The US$1bn programme figure is a country/JV commitment and sits in deals[], not here. Site addresses not published - LOW COORDS CONFIDENCE. [audit 2026-07-13] Stage operational -> under_construction: every \"5MW phase 1\" figure is forward-looking (\"scheduled to be operational early 2025\"); no RFS announcement exists and Baxtel still lists first phase as 2026. [refresh 2026-09-11] SITE AND ENTITY RESOLVED. The JV vehicle is Daria Data Center and Cloud Services Co Ltd (registered 2023-12-19, THB2,000m capital, UK parent, directors Ian Weldon and Wissam Al-Dubbak), operating 'EDGNEX Data Centers BKK01', now branded DAMAC Digital BKK01, on Rama 9 Road in Huai Khwang beside Rama 9 Hospital. Two buildings of about 19,000 sqm, 10MW each, 20MW campus. Coordinates are the Rama 9 Hospital block, district precision. Two incidents, both at this facility: on 2026-09-02 the Department of Energy Business found about 200,000 litres of diesel for backup gensets stored without a Fuel Control Act licence (limit 15,000 litres), ordered it pumped out and filed a police complaint; on 2026-09-07 to 09 an oil leak contaminated about 32 cubic metres of water in the local drainage, contained by the Pollution Control Department. Residents had reported fuel odours for two months, which reads as generator commissioning. Prachachat (2026-07-15) reported the Environmental Office ruling that the 20MW Daria project needs no EIA and that BMA confirmed the building permit as a warehouse and electronic data storage centre. STAGE HELD at under_construction: no operator or regulator statement says the facility is serving customers, the operator's own page still says 'set to become operational by 2026', and a DCD 'operational' reading is an inference from the generators being fuelled. This is the facility that triggered the September national pause (Bloomberg via DCD 2026-09-07 refers to facilities beside a hospital). Phase 1 was originally guided to Feb 2025 and has slipped at least 18 months. [refresh 2026-09-26] Stage under_construction -> commissioning. Matichon (2026-09-07) reports the building was 'undergoing testing and commissioning phases, not yet fully operational' and had no operating licence; diesel leaked during generator tests in mid-July. The Nation (2026-09-08) gives 5MW initial, expandable to 20. No stop order found; regulators ordered the diesel removed and filed a police complaint. [sweep 2026-10-11] Leads, not merged. Thansettakij 2026-09-08 reports about 200,000 litres of diesel stored without a licence at the Rama 9 site after odour complaints. InfoQuest 2025-04-20 reports PROEN selling its 30 percent of Seashore Data Center and Cloud Services to Magma Holding; Seashore is the Srinakarin JV, so the Daria row is not changed until a filing ties the two. [sweep 2026-10-12] The Nation (2026-09-08) still describes the Rama 9 site as 20MW planned, two 10MW buildings, phase 1 at 5MW, EDGNEX 70% and Proen 30%. Bangkok authorities found about 200,000 litres of unlicensed backup diesel on site and ordered it removed. No live date is confirmed, so the stage stays at commissioning. [2026-10-19] The BMA building permit notice No. 130/2567 is dated 3 December 2024. It covers four storeys and one basement, 12,249 sqm of floor area and a 23.70m roof, classed as a warehouse for electronic data storage. The BMA Environment Office said no EIA was required. [2026-10-19] The BMA said it would work with the Metropolitan Electricity Authority and the Metropolitan Waterworks Authority on the site's power and water impacts. It would also check that supply is separate from Rama 9 Hospital. [2026-10-19] Thansettakij reports about 19,000 sqm across two multi-storey buildings and an initial investment of about 1,750 million baht. The site is designed to Tier III.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-siamai-gpu", "name": "SIAM.AI Cloud AI Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok (site undisclosed)", "lat": 13.7563, "lng": 100.5018, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3.3, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 101, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "THB 3.3bn / US$101m announced for AI-infrastructure expansion. At 100MW this is only ~US$1m/MW - FAR below the shell-build floor, confirming this is a GPU/IT-hardware spend number, not a building capex. Do NOT use in any $/MW comparison.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "SIAM.AI Cloud (Siam AI Corp)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "SIAM.AI" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Siam AI Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Thai government / sovereign AI users", "type": "government", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Thailand's only NVIDIA Cloud Partner; live NVIDIA H100 cluster with stated migration to H200 and GB200 Grace Blackwell - actual GPU deployment.", "sources": [ "https://asia.nikkei.com/business/technology/artificial-intelligence/nvidia-partner-siam-ai-chases-digital-sovereignty-with-100mw-data-center", "https://www.structureresearch.net/2025/01/16/thailands-siam-ai-cloud-expanding-nvidia-based-gpu-cloud-portfolio/", "https://www.gulfedge.co.th/en/newsroom/news-and-activities/25/gulf-partners-with-nvidia-s-cloud-associate-siam-ai-to-boost-ai-adoption-in-thailand", "https://www.trueidc.com/en/news-detail/198/MOU-TrueIDC-SIAMAICLOUD", "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2914135/nvidia-chief-backs-thai-sovereign-ai-project", { "url": "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2960476/siam-ai-to-invest-b70bn-to-expand-thailand-ai-infrastructure", "title": "Siam.AI to invest B70bn to expand Thailand AI infrastructure", "date": "2025-02-13", "publisher": "Bangkok Post" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "SITE UNKNOWN - SIAM.AI has stated a 100MW ambition (Nikkei, Feb 2025) rising to 200MW in 2026 but has never named a location, and much of its current GPU fleet appears to sit inside third-party shells (master agreement with Gulf/Gulf Edge at GSA; MOU with True IDC). The 100MW should be read as a compute-capacity ambition, possibly partly leased, NOT a confirmed own-build. Highest double-count risk in this dataset. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 0 here by design: SIAM.AI has no building of its own — its GPUs sit inside GSA (Gulf Edge) and True IDC shells. Counting live MW here would double-count. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] Bangkok Post (13 Feb 2025) says the BOI earlier approved SIAM.AI's 3.2 billion baht investment in AI cloud infrastructure in Chonburi and Pathum Thani provinces. This is the only sourced location for its own infrastructure. It also says SIAM.AI's Nvidia GB200 NVL72 module, covering 48 server racks, is hosted at STT GDC Thailand's STT Bangkok 1, a third shell alongside GSA and True IDC. Double-count risk holds. [2026-10-19] Same article: SIAM.AI is 'preparing to seek partnerships' to build its own data centres totalling 200MW, 100MW in phase one. An anonymous source said Dubai's Damac was expected to partner on the first phase. Unconfirmed by either company.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-ais-oraclealloy", "name": "AIS Cloud (Oracle Alloy) data centres", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok metro (2 sites, undisclosed)", "lat": 13.7563, "lng": 100.5018, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-08-01", "source": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/news/business/2024/08/01/ais-partners-with-oracle-for-thailand-first-local-hyperscale-cloud/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-06", "source": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/telecom-cloud-virtualization/18695-ais-launches-hyperscale-cloud-service-for-local-ai-workloads.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 115, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2024-08", "note": "~THB 4bn into local data centres for the Oracle Alloy deployment across two AIS-operated sites; includes cloud hardware.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "Advanced Info Service (AIS Business)", "type": "telco", "group": "AIS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Advanced Info Service (AIS)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Oracle", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Oracle Alloy deployment giving access to 100+ OCI services including AI capabilities; launched Jun 2025 as an AI-ready sovereign hyperscale cloud.", "sources": [ "https://www.oracle.com/news/announcement/advanced-info-service-selects-oracle-alloy-to-build-thailands-first-locally-owned-and-operated-hyperscale-cloud-2024-08-01/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/advanced-info-service-to-develop-thailands-first-locally-owned-cloud-with-oracle-alloy/", "https://www.ais.th/en/business/enterprise/technology-and-solution/cloud-and-data-center/ais-cloud/overview", { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/?p=555756", "title": "AIS เปิดตัวคลาวด์ไทย มาตรฐานโลก พร้อมลุยยุค AI", "date": "2025-06-28", "publisher": "Mitihoon" }, { "url": "https://www.khaosodenglish.com/news/business/2024/08/01/ais-partners-with-oracle-for-thailand-first-local-hyperscale-cloud/", "title": "AIS Partners with Oracle for Thailand's First Local Hyperscale Cloud", "date": "2024-08-01", "publisher": "Khaosod English (sponsored)" }, { "url": "https://www.developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/telecom-cloud-virtualization/18695-ais-launches-hyperscale-cloud-service-for-local-ai-workloads.html", "title": "AIS launches hyperscale cloud service for local AI workloads", "date": "2025-06-27", "publisher": "Developing Telecoms" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Included under the hyperscaler-tenant exemption (Oracle is a confirmed tenant), not on MW - AIS has never published IT load. This is Oracle's Thailand answer: no own OCI region, instead Oracle Alloy white-labelled inside AIS DCs. AIS separately holds 25% of the GSA JV. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load structurally undisclosed (hyperscaler/tenant load inside third-party shells).", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cbi-google-chonburi", "name": "Google Thailand Data Center (Chonburi)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Chonburi", "lat": 13.36, "lng": 101.0, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build announced 2024; Google states the site supports Google Cloud and AI technology alongside core services.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-plans-1bn-thailand-data-center-investment/", "https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/infrastructure/google-cloud-launches-new-region-in-bangkok-thailand", "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2026-01-21-Google-Cloud-Launches-New-Cloud-Region-in-Thailand,-Bolstering-its-Commitment-to-Advancing-the-Countrys-AI-Driven-Digital-Economy", { "url": "https://www.bangkokbiznews.com/tech/ai/1250516", "title": "'ดาต้าเซนเตอร์' โครงสร้างพื้นฐานยุคใหม่ ไม่ใช่แค่อุตสาหกรรม 'รีด' ทรัพยากร", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Bangkok Biz News" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailand-board-of-investment-approves-two-more-large-data-center-projects", "title": "Thailand Board of Investment approves two more large data center projects", "date": "2024-11-05", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "NO MW EVER DISCLOSED - omitted. Exact Chonburi site never named. The US$1bn is a country programme (Bangkok cloud region + Chonburi DC, spend 2025-2029) and sits in deals[], not here. The Bangkok cloud region (3 AZs, launched 21 Jan 2026) is a logical construct that almost certainly runs partly on leased colo - not recorded as a separate facility. A Thairath report describing a 'US$3bn' Google investment conflicts with Google's own US$1bn figure; treated as an error/economic-value conflation.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "contractors": [ { "name": "Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "SET STECON", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "CHN-1A data centre construction", "value": { "amount": 7575.1, "currency": "THB", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 219.7 }, "date": "2025-03-11", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filing names client Quartz Computing Co.; DCD and BOI coverage identify Quartz as Alphabet's Chonburi entity", "source": { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/554229", "title": "STECON Signs THB16 Billion Construction Contract for Data Center", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" } }, { "name": "Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction", "parent": null, "listed": "SET STECON", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "CHN-2A data centre construction", "value": { "amount": 8376.2, "currency": "THB", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 242.9 }, "date": "2025-03-11", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Filing names client Quartz Computing Co.; DCD and BOI coverage identify Quartz as Alphabet's Chonburi entity", "source": { "url": "https://www.kaohooninternational.com/markets/554229", "title": "STECON Signs THB16 Billion Construction Contract for Data Center", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "Kaohoon International" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "WHA Corporation", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "WHA industrial estate, Si Racha", "date": "2024-10-02", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.prachachat.net/prachachat-top-story/news-1665264", "title": "Prachachat report on Google land purchase in WHA estate", "date": "2024-10-02", "publisher": "Prachachat" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI investment promotion for Quartz Computing data centre (THB 32bn)", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment", "date": "2024-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/thailand-board-of-investment-approves-two-more-large-data-center-projects", "title": "Thailand Board of Investment approves two more large data center projects", "date": "2024-11-05", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-aws-thailand", "name": "AWS Asia Pacific (Thailand) Region", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok metro (3 AZs, sites undisclosed)", "lat": 13.7563, "lng": 100.5018, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-01-07", "source": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/announcing-the-new-aws-asia-pacific-thailand-region/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon (AWS)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "AWS (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build region launched Jan 2025 offering AI/ML services in-country.", "sources": [ "https://press.aboutamazon.com/sg/aws/2025/1/aws-launches-infrastructure-region-in-thailand", "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/announcing-the-new-aws-asia-pacific-thailand-region/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-launches-cloud-region-in-thailand/", { "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20250107963455/en/AWS-Launches-Infrastructure-Region-in-Thailand", "title": "AWS Launches Infrastructure Region in Thailand", "date": "2025-01-07", "publisher": "Business Wire (AWS)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Launched 8 Jan 2025 - first AWS region in Thailand, 4th in SEA. Three AZs; AWS never discloses building locations or MW, so both are omitted. CAPEX CONTRADICTION: AWS's own commitment is 'more than US$5bn over 15 years' (from 2022); a widely-repeated BMI/press figure of 'US$15bn over 5 years' appears in 2026 coverage and is NOT corroborated by any AWS source - do not use it. The US$5bn is a country programme and sits in deals[]. [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live IT load structurally undisclosed (hyperscaler/tenant load inside third-party shells).", "market": "Bangkok metro" }, { "id": "th-cha-doma-stp-parks", "name": "Doma (DIG) / Silicon Tech Park EEC Data Center Parks", "campus": "Doma-STP EEC parks", "country": "TH", "region": "Chachoengsao", "city": "Chachoengsao / Chonburi / Rayong (3 parks)", "lat": 13.69, "lng": 101.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 1500, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Doma Infrastructure Group (DIG)", "type": "colo", "group": "Doma" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Silicon Tech Park", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated purpose: AI-ready core-and-shell parks for hyperscalers and GPU-as-a-service providers.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/new-data-center-firm-doma-plans-15gw-of-data-centers-in-thailand/", "https://w.media/dig-shakes-up-thai-market-with-ambitious-1-5gw-data-center-plan/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/doma-chachoengsao-data-center-park", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/doma-rayong-data-center-park" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "HANDLE WITH CARE - this single entry carries 1.5GW and will dominate any country total. It is an MOU-stage land programme (300 acres freehold across Chachoengsao, Chonburi, Rayong; core-and-shell for third-party operators), targeted Q3 2026, by a brand-new company. The 1.5GW is aggregate planned POWER capacity across three parks, basis (grid vs IT load) unstated. DOUBLE-COUNT RISK: Galaxy DC's 150MW already sits inside Silicon Tech Park, so part of this 1.5GW may be the same electrons. Recommend excluding from headline pipeline MW and reporting separately. [verify 2026-07-13] Project is real (DIG x Silicon Tech Park JV, 300 acres freehold across Chachoengsao/Chonburi/Rayong, first RFS Q3 2026) but 1.5GW is \"planned power capacity\", basis unstated — NOT established IT load. Excluded from headline TH pipeline MW. Double-count risk with Galaxy DC, which sits inside Silicon Tech Park. DIG is a Singapore-led APAC core-and-shell developer (CEO ex-Equinix), not a Thai local. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 300, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "300 acres of freehold land across Chachoengsao, Chonburi and Rayong. Seller not named.", "date": "2024-12-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dig-shakes-up-thai-market-with-ambitious-1-5gw-data-center-plan/", "title": "DIG shakes up Thai market with ambitious 1.5GW plan for data center parks", "date": "2024-12-12", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 1500, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-12-12", "note": "The CEO says most of the planned 1.5GW is secured. Solar is cited and hydro imports from Laos are under negotiation. No supplier is named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dig-shakes-up-thai-market-with-ambitious-1-5gw-data-center-plan/", "title": "DIG shakes up Thai market with ambitious 1.5GW plan for data center parks", "date": "2024-12-12", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-12-12", "note": "The CEO says the Rayong site has an on-site reservoir and the other two sites draw on industrial estate supply.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/dig-shakes-up-thai-market-with-ambitious-1-5gw-data-center-plan/", "title": "DIG shakes up Thai market with ambitious 1.5GW plan for data center parks", "date": "2024-12-12", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "th-ryg-k2-bkk31", "name": "K2 Data Centres BKK31-32, Rayong", "campus": "K2 Rayong (BKK31-32)", "country": "TH", "region": "Rayong", "city": "Rayong (Eastern Economic Corridor)", "lat": 12.75, "lng": 101.19, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-10-04", "source": "https://www.k2strategic.com/thailand" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BKK31-32 (16 data halls)", "mw": 50, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "K2 Data Centres (K2 Strategic)", "type": "colo", "group": "K2 (Kuok)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Kuok Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states air-and-liquid hybrid cooling and explicitly targets hyperscalers, cloud providers and AI (K2 site, updated Oct 2025). Liquid-cooling capability is designed-in, but no dated deployment or named AI tenant, so not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://k2strategic.co/bkk31-32-rayong/", "https://k2strategic.co/thailand/", "https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonathanburgos/2025/02/26/grandson-of-malaysian-billionaire-robert-kuok-builds-data-centers-as-demand-soars-amid-ai-boom/" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "50MW IT capacity, 32.8 acres, 9,280 sqm across 16 data halls, 115kV grid connection, Tier III, PUE <1.4, WUE <2.05. Backed by the Kuok Group (Robert Kuok family; K2 also runs Johor JHR01-04 and Dublin sites). Operator page says 'RFS Date: Under Development' and separately markets a 'designed for 125MW IT capacity in Bangkok's EEC, estimated RFS 2026' — the 125MW is an ultimate design ceiling for the platform, NOT the committed build; planned_mw held at the disclosed 50MW. Exact industrial-estate location not published; coords are Rayong city-level. Stage set to under_construction on the strength of 'under development' + 2026 RFS; downgrade to land_permitting if a groundbreaking source cannot be found. [rerun 2026-09-13] STAGE DOWNGRADED to land_permitting, per the row's own 2026-07-13 instruction ('downgrade to land_permitting if a groundbreaking source cannot be found'). Two refreshes (2026-09-11, 2026-09-13) searched in English and Thai and found no groundbreaking, contractor award, BOI certificate or construction photograph. Both K2 pages (bkk31-32-rayong, thailand) carry a last-modified stamp of 2025-10-04 and still read 'Under Development, estimated RFS 2026', which is not a construction statement under rule 8. Uptime Institute lists no Thai certification for K2. The 2026 RFS is now three and a half months out. Move back up the day a dated construction source appears; the 50MW IT and 125MW design ceiling are unchanged. The stage_history entry is dated to the operator page's last statement (2025-10-04) and records a correction, not an event. [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] The BOI January 2026 list of seven data centre approvals does not include K2. No groundbreaking source. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 32.8, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only; seller/estate not disclosed", "date": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/bkk31-32-rayong/", "title": "BKK31-32, RAYONG – K2 Strategic", "date": null, "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Air and liquid hybrid cooling (campus page)", "pue_design": "<1.4x", "wue": "<2.05", "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/bkk31-32-rayong/", "title": "BKK31-32 - Rayong", "date": "", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-bekasi-k2-jkt01", "name": "K2 Data Centres JKT01, Cikarang", "campus": "K2 Jakarta (JKT01)", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.3, "lng": 107.15, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-09-23", "source": "https://uptimeinstitute.com/component/tierachievement/datacenter/k2-jkt01/1808" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "JKT01 (4 data halls)", "mw": 17, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 17, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "K2 Data Centres (K2 Strategic)", "type": "colo", "group": "K2 (Kuok)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Kuok Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://k2strategic.co/jkt01-cikarang/", "https://k2strategic.co/indonesia/", { "url": "https://uptimeinstitute.com/component/tierachievement/datacenter/k2-jkt01/1808", "title": "K2 JKT01 Tier III Certification of Constructed Facility", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "Uptime Institute" }, { "url": "https://uptimeinstitute.com/uptime-institute-awards/datacenter/k2-jkt01/1808", "title": "Uptime Institute Awards: K2 JKT01", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "Uptime Institute" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "20MW IT, 20.8 acres, 4,800 sqm across 4 data halls, 275kV grid connection, Tier III, PUE <1.4, WUE <2.10. Cooling is INDIRECT EVAPORATIVE (not liquid) — unlike K2's Rayong site — so no AI signal; ai_status left unknown rather than 'likely'. Sits exactly on the 20MW inclusion bar. K2's Indonesian presence was missed by the earlier ID passes. RFS date not published; stage inferred from the site being an active named project on the operator's locations list (page updated Oct 2025). [refresh 2026-09-13] STAGE CORRECTED 2026-09-13. Uptime Institute awarded JKT01 a Tier III Certified Constructed Facility on 2024-09-23 (the design certificate dates from 2023-03-07), and K2's own Indonesia page states RFS 2024 and describes the site as delivering capacity 'since 2024'. The row had been held at under_construction on inference alone. MW CONTRADICTION between two K2 pages. The Indonesia page (modified 2025-10-04) says 'IT Capacity 20 MW'; the JKT01 page (modified 2026-08-11) says '17 MW' under campus size and capacity. The newer figure is taken. At 17MW with no AI or hyperscaler tenant the row sits below the inclusion bar; kept only pending the lead's decision. Baxtel describes the campus as a K2 and Sinar Mas Land joint venture at Kota Deltamas, which is directory text and is not entered as a funder. Live MW not published; four halls, phase one live 2024. LEAD DECISION: row kept despite 17MW because the operator itself published 20MW eleven months earlier and the two figures differ by one hall; eval to decide inclusion. [sweep 2026-10-11] DCD 2022-10-20 gave 58.8MW IT at full build over four facilities; 17MW is likely the first facility. [sweep 2026-10-12] Uptime Tier III constructed facility award covers Phase 1; the 17MW figure has no non-directory confirmation.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling and air hybrid cooling (campus page)", "pue_design": "<1.4x", "wue": "<2.10", "date": null, "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://k2strategic.co/jkt01-cikarang/", "title": "JKT01 - Cikarang", "date": "", "publisher": "K2 Strategic" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-trueidc-dc7", "name": "True IDC Data Center 7 (North Bangkok)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Northern Bangkok", "lat": 13.88, "lng": 100.58, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-19", "source": "https://www.trueidc.com/en/news-detail/238/trueidc-7th-Data-Center-Ground-breaking" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 6, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 180, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "THB 6bn (~US$180m) announced at groundbreaking. Cannot lint against $/MW — capacity undisclosed.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB billion" }, "operator": { "name": "True Internet Data Center (True IDC)", "type": "colo", "group": "True IDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Charoen Pokphand Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "True Corporation", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "True IDC describes it as its 'seventh AI hyperscale data center' (company PR, Jun 2026). Operator-stated AI purpose; no cooling/rack-density or tenant detail yet.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/httpswwwtrueidccomennews-detail238trueidc-7th-data-center-ground-breaking/", { "url": "https://w.media/thailands-true-idc-seeks-us-2-billion-loan-to-build-new-data-center/", "title": "Thailand's True IDC seeks US$ 2 billion loan to build new data center", "date": "2026-07-31", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.trueidc.com/en/news-detail/238/trueidc-7th-Data-Center-Ground-breaking", "title": "True IDC Advances Continuous Investment with 6 Billion Baht in Its 7th Data Center in Northern Bangkok, Fueling Cloud and AI Growth to Drive Thailand's Evolution into a Full-Fledged AI Economy", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "True IDC" }, { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/technology/ai/661854", "title": "True IDC ทุ่ม 6 พันล้าน เปิดดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งที่ 7 รับคลาวด์-AI บูม", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Thansettakij" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Groundbreaking 19-20 Jun 2026; go-live targeted Q3 2027. MW, exact site and hall count NOT disclosed (DCD explicitly says 'details about project sparse' and has queried True IDC) — power{} deliberately left empty per integrity rule 1, so this renders as an undisclosed-MW (hollow) marker. Distinct from True IDC EEC (250MW, Chonburi, Apr 2026 groundbreaking), North Muangthong and East Bangna. Coordinates are a north-Bangkok placeholder — refine when the site is named. [refresh 2026-09-11] MW still undisclosed on both the English and Thai versions of True IDC's own groundbreaking release (2026-06-19, ceremony held, launch Q3 2027, over THB6bn). Bloomberg via W.Media (2026-07-31): True IDC is in early talks for a roughly US$2bn five-year loan in three tranches (US$1.8bn in dollars, rest in baht). W.Media attaches it to DC7, but US$2bn against a THB6bn (about US$185m) building does not fit; it more plausibly funds the 250MW EEC campus. Not signed, so not a deal. [2026-10-05] Re-checked: MW still undisclosed; no source links DC7 to any share of True IDC's BOI 223MW (Jan 2026, three projects in Chonburi and Samut Prakan), so none is assigned. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, no fresh primary source found.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Designed for both air cooling and liquid cooling for high-density AI loads. No numeric PUE target is given.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-19", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thansettakij.com/technology/ai/661854", "title": "True IDC ทุ่ม 6 พันล้าน เปิดดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งที่ 7 รับคลาวด์-AI บูม", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Thansettakij" } } ] }, { "id": "th-bkk-datasection-ai1", "name": "Datasection Bangkok AI Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok", "lat": 13.75, "lng": 100.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "commissioning", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 10, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 10, "live_mw": 0 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Datasection Inc.", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Datasection" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed US technology company", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": 10, "scope": "4,696 Nvidia B200 GPUs (587 servers), US$257.4m contract, phased start July and August 2026", "as_of": "2026-06-05", "basis": "DCD reports Datasection's TSE disclosure of a US$257.4m contract to supply 4,696 B200 GPUs from a 10MW Bangkok data center to an unnamed US-based technology company, funded partly by advance customer payments. The operator of the building is not named in the report. ArusGrid has this as confirmed, which is right if it rests on the TSE filing itself; this press source is reported.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/japans-datasection-to-deploy-4696-b200-gpus-in-thailand/", "title": "Japan's Datasection to deploy 4,696 B200 GPUs in Thailand", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Confirmed GPU deployment: 4,696 Nvidia B200 GPUs (587 servers) purchased from ASRock Rack for ~US$257.4m, to be installed in this Bangkok facility with phased operations from Jul-Aug 2026 (Datasection disclosure, 4 Jun 2026; DCD 5 Jun 2026).", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/japans-datasection-to-deploy-4696-b200-gpus-in-thailand/", { "url": "https://www.thebangkokinsight.com/news/business/economics/1672112/", "title": "บีโอไอ อนุมัติลงทุน 9 โครงการ 6.6 หมื่นล้าน ตั้งทีมรองรับดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "The Bangkok Insight" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "BELOW the 20MW bar (10MW power supply as stated Dec 2025) but included under the AI-tenant exception — it is one of very few Thai sites with a dated, quantified GPU deployment. The US$257.4m is a GPU/IT-hardware purchase, NOT facility capex, so it is deliberately kept out of investment{} (rule 8). AMBIGUITY: DCD says the servers go into 'an upcoming data center in Bangkok' that is 'currently under development' — it is NOT clear whether Datasection owns/builds the facility or is an anchor tenant in a third-party Thai colo. Operator recorded as Datasection pending clarification; if it turns out to be a lease, convert this to a client_addition on the host facility. End-customer is an unnamed US technology company (GPUs funded by that customer's advance payments + $180m borrowings). [LIVE-MW 2026-07-13] Live 0: DCD (Jun 2026) — phased operations expected to begin Jul/Aug 2026. [refresh 2026-09-11] BOI board of 2026-07-08 approved Datasection (Thailand) at THB7,831m, data hosting, Pathum Thani and Bangkok, the only data centre item on that board. Phased operations were guided to Jul/Aug 2026 and no go-live source was reachable (Datasection IR not fetchable), so commissioning is held under rule 8b with the caveat that it may already be live. Still unresolved whether this is an own build or a lease in a host colo. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] DCD (2026-06-05) reports the Bangkok facility was still under development and expected to begin phased operations in July and August 2026, with 4,696 B200 GPUs for an unnamed US technology company. Datasection had earlier targeted 10MW of power supply. No source confirming the facility went live was found, so commissioning stays. [2026-10-19] Datasection announced on 2026-07-10 that it had received Thailand BOI investment approval for its AI infrastructure project. The release gives no site, MW or operating status. [2026-10-19] DiploFoundation reported on 2026-09-14 that Thailand announced on 2026-09-09 a temporary suspension of 166 data centre projects pending rules on water, power and siting. The report names no projects, so the effect on this facility is unconfirmed.", "market": "Bangkok metro" }, { "id": "th-bkk-nextdc-bkk1", "name": "NEXTDC Bangkok (BKK1)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok (north/north-east fringe)", "lat": 13.92, "lng": 100.6, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-27", "source": "https://announcements.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20260827/pdf/073c027z036kht.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 13.76, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 378, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-07", "note": "THB13.76bn BOI-approved investment value (BOI Secretary-General, quoted Nation Thailand 1 Jul 2024, as 'NextDC from Australia, 13.7 billion baht'). No IT-load MW was published with the approval, so $/MW cannot be linted.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB" }, "operator": { "name": "NEXTDC", "type": "colo", "group": "NEXTDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NEXTDC", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Greenfield build described as 'hyperscale' by BOI/press, by an operator whose 2024+ product line is explicitly AI/liquid-cooling-ready (Sharon AI 50MW lease Nov 2025; S7 Sydney with OpenAI Stargate as reported customer). No Thailand-specific cooling or density spec has been published.", "sources": [ "https://www.nationthailand.com/business/investment/40039293", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/nextdc-bangkok", "https://realassets.ipe.com/news/nextdc-to-raise-a750m-to-fuel-asia-expansion-and-thailand-entry/10075557.article", { "url": "https://announcements.asx.com.au/asxpdf/20260827/pdf/073c027z036kht.pdf", "title": "NEXTDC Limited FY26 Annual Report", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "NEXTDC via ASX" }, { "url": "https://www.posttoday.com/smart-city/710685", "title": "BOI เผยยอดธุรกิจ Data Center ลงทุนในไทยเกือบแสนล้าน", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Post Today" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "IDENTITY CONFIRMED — this is the Australian ASX-listed NEXTDC (NXT), not a name collision: BOI listed it as 'NextDC from Australia', NEXTDC raised A$750m explicitly citing 'Asia expansion and Thailand entry', and NEXTDC already operates KL1 in Malaysia (live May 2026, in our data). MW DELIBERATELY OMITTED: no IT-load figure exists in any source. THB13.76bn at the $10-14M/MW Thai norm would imply roughly 30-40MW, but that is an inference, not a datum. SITE: Baxtel marks it 'Land Bank / Planned — land secured' at 'Khlong Khanun'; nearest tracked facilities are AIS Tellus and True IDC North Muangthong, i.e. the northern Bangkok / Pathum Thani fringe. Coordinates are metro-level placeholders. One search snippet claimed the site is 'adjacent to BKK2 at Amata City Chonburi' — that is almost certainly a garbled conflation with NTT's Amata sites and is NOT used here. [sweep 2026-10-11] Stage land_permitting to announced. NEXTDC FY26 annual report (ASX, 27 Aug 2026) says site selection is continuing in other Asian markets including Thailand. The land_permitting stage rested on a directory claim of land secured, which is not a source. BOI promotion stands. [2026-10-18] Post Today reports the NEXTDC BOI project at THB 13,700 million. The row notes give THB 13.76bn. Location was not stated in this source. (Post Today, 2024-07-01)", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI investment promotion for data centre project", "authority": "Thailand Board of Investment", "date": "2024-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.posttoday.com/smart-city/710685", "title": "BOI เผยยอดธุรกิจ Data Center ลงทุนในไทยเกือบแสนล้าน", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Post Today" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-ctrls-eecd", "name": "CtrlS Datacenters EECd Hyperscale Campus (with National Telecom)", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Si Racha (EECd / Digital Park Thailand)", "lat": 13.11, "lng": 100.93, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "cancelled", "date": "2026-08-28", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-develop-150mw-campus-in-thailand/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 15, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 429, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-08", "note": "'More than THB15bn' per the Thai trade representative at the lease signing. LINT FAIL: $2.9M per planned MW — far below the $5-18M/MW band, consistent with an early land-stage announcement covering only the first phase / the land commitment, not the 150MW full build. LINT FAIL (<$5M/MW).", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB" }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "National Telecom (NT)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "150MW greenfield hyperscale campus (>=100MW). CtrlS is a Rated-4 hyperscale operator; no Thailand-specific cooling or GPU spec published.", "sources": [ "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2735424/ctrls-datacenters-signs-land-deal-to-set-up-in-eec", "https://www.telecomreviewasia.com/news/industry-news/3561-ctrls-partners-with-nt-for-150-mw-data-center-in-thailand/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-develop-150mw-campus-in-thailand/", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-develop-150mw-campus-in-thailand/", "title": "CtrlS to develop 150MW campus in Thailand", "date": "2023-07-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "MISS — CtrlS is named in most Thailand market write-ups as a new entrant but was absent from our data. India's CtrlS signed a 50-year lease on a 25-rai (10-acre) plot in the EEC of Digital (EECd) in Chonburi for a 150MW greenfield campus, its first international expansion, partnered with state telco NT for connectivity, the AAG and ADC cable landing stations and a joint teleport/PoI. STALENESS WARNING: the primary sources are 2023-2024; I found NO 2025-2026 construction, financing or groundbreaking source. Stage kept at land_permitting and NOT under_construction. 150MW basis is the operator's campus-capacity claim (basis not stated as IT load). This is a candidate for a future `cancelled`/`on_hold` if nothing surfaces by the next refresh. Capex lint FAIL: US$429m / 150MW = $2.9M/MW, well below the $5M/MW floor — almost certainly a phase-1 or land+shell figure against a full-campus MW denominator. Excluded from clean capex totals. [audit 2026-07-13 - PROVE IT OR DROP IT] Every traceable source is 2023-24 (Aug-2023 EECO MoA, 25-rai 50-yr EECd lease, THB15bn+, phase-1 THB4.5bn planned for Jul 2024). A Thai + English sweep found NOTHING from 2025 or 2026: no groundbreaking, no financing, no EPC award, no NT update, no operator statement. STRONG NEGATIVE SIGNAL: CtrlS appears in NONE of the five BOI data-centre approval batches (Mar 2025, May 2025, Nov 2025, Jan 2026, May 2026) - a live THB15bn/150MW EEC project would almost certainly be BOI-promoted. Cross-check: KResearch/InfoQuest (30 Jun 2026) puts ALL under-construction EEC capacity at 149.9MW by 2028 - CtrlS's 150MW alone would be the entire number, which it plainly is not. The 150MW is also an operator campus-capacity claim with basis never stated as IT load. TREAT THE 150MW AS UNEVIDENCED - exclude from headline pipeline the way Doma is excluded. Not marked cancelled: no source says so. [refresh 2026-08-28] MOVED TO CANCELLED, resolving the standing prove-it-or-drop-it item. A full sweep of every BOI data centre approval board from Jan 2025 to Jul 2026 finds no CtrlS entity in any batch. The only source that has ever existed is the 2023-07-11 MoU covering a 50-year land lease with EECO, which is a land agreement rather than a promoted or funded project, and nothing has been published in the 37 months since. The arithmetic settles it. KResearch puts ALL under-construction EEC capacity at 149.9MW, so a live 150MW CtrlS campus would have to be the entire EEC build with every other project at zero. No source states cancellation, so this is a judgment on absence of evidence over three years. Its 150MW leaves headline totals.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "fate": { "reasons": [ "no_progress" ], "summary": "A 50-year land lease and a 2023 agreement were the last dated facts. No construction, financing, contractor or Board of Investment approval followed in the next three years.", "date": "2026-08-28", "source": { "url": "https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2735424/ctrls-datacenters-signs-land-deal-to-set-up-in-eec" } } }, { "id": "th-bkk-etix-bangkok", "name": "Etix Bangkok Campus (BKK#1 + BKK#2)", "campus": "Etix Bangkok", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangkok", "lat": 13.68, "lng": 100.64, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-08-05", "source": "https://dcmag.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/ETIX-Everywhere-increases-the-size-of-its-Data-Center-campus-in-Bangkok-to-reach-28-MW-AI-Ready-capacity-with-the-official-launch-of-Bkk-2.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Etix BKK#1", "mw": 5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Etix BKK#2", "mw": 23, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 28, "live_mw": 5 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 220, "currency": "EUR", "amount_usd_m": 257, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "EUR220m (~US$257m) for BKK#2. $9.2M per campus MW — inside the $5-18M/MW band. CLEAN.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "EUR" }, "operator": { "name": "Etix Everywhere", "type": "colo", "group": "Etix Everywhere" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Etix Everywhere", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Dated source (iTnews Asia / DCD, 18 Aug 2025): campus supports up to 150 kW per rack and offers air, liquid AND immersion cooling; explicitly marketed as AI-native-ready. Meets the >40kW-rack and liquid-cooling test.", "sources": [ "https://www.itnews.asia/news/etix-expands-bangkok-campus-to-28mw-with-second-data-centre-619672", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/etix-completes-core-shell-of-28mw-data-center-in-bangkok-thailand/", "https://w.media/etix-launches-us-257-million-second-data-center-in-thailand/", { "url": "https://brandinside.asia/?p=227602", "title": "ETIX Everywhere ลงทุนเปิดตัวศูนย์ดาต้าเซ็นเตอร์แห่งใหม่ “ETIX BKK#2” ย้ำไทยมีศักยภาพแซงอินโดนีเซีย", "date": "2025-08-15", "publisher": "Brand Inside" }, { "url": "https://marketech-apac.com/etix-everywhere-announces-acquisition-of-thailands-genesis-data-centre/", "title": "ETIX Everywhere announces acquisition of Thailand's Genesis Data Centre", "date": "2022-01-28", "publisher": "Marketech APAC" }, { "url": "https://dcmag.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/ETIX-Everywhere-increases-the-size-of-its-Data-Center-campus-in-Bangkok-to-reach-28-MW-AI-Ready-capacity-with-the-official-launch-of-Bkk-2.pdf", "title": "ETIX Everywhere increases the size of its Data Center campus in Bangkok to reach 28 MW AI Ready capacity with the official launch of Bkk 2", "date": "2025-08-05", "publisher": "ETIX Everywhere (press release via DCmag)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MISS — a European operator nobody sweeps for. MW is explicitly IT LOAD: BKK#1 = 5MW (live, 2MW still available Aug 2025), BKK#2 = 23MW IT in 16,000 sqm, core & shell completed Aug 2025, adjacent building. Campus 28MW. This is also the FIRST non-zero live_mw in our Thailand dataset (all 38 existing TH entries carry live_mw = 0/null). PUE target <1.4; on-site renewables + BESS. [2026-10-18] Etix BKK#2 is built on 27,000 sqm of land with over 16,000 sqm of building, next to BKK#1. Land owner and tenure not stated. (Brand Inside, 2025-08-15) [2026-10-18] Etix BKK#1 is the former Genesis Data Centre in Bang Chalong. Etix acquired a 67% interest in Jan 2022, when the site was live with 2.4 MW of IT power. The row now holds 5MW for BKK#1. (Marketech APAC, 2022-01-28) [2026-10-19] Etix (2025-08-05) gives the Bangkok campus parcel as 27,000 sqm. The seller is not named. [2026-10-19] Etix release 5 Aug 2025 says BKK#2 adds 23MW IT to the existing 5MW of BKK#1; the launch marked core and shell delivery, not full fit-out.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Air, liquid and immersion cooling offered.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2025-08-18", "note": "PUE target is below 1.4.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/etix-expands-bangkok-campus-to-28mw-with-second-data-centre-619672", "title": "Etix expands Bangkok campus to 28MW with second data centre", "date": "2025-08-18", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok4", "name": "NTT Bangkok 4 (BKK4), Amata City Chonburi", "campus": "NTT Amata City Chonburi", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate", "lat": 13.39, "lng": 101.02, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "100MW of contracted power for a single new building, 2026-27 vintage, from an operator whose current builds are liquid-cooling-ready. No cooling/density spec published for BKK4 specifically.", "sources": [ "https://www.bgrimmpower.com/en/updates/company-news/640/amata-bgrimm-power-and-ntt-global-data-centers-sign-100-mw-ppa-cod-scheduled-for-june-2027", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-signs-100mw-ppa-with-bgrimm-power-in-bangkok-thailand/", { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-gdc-fuji-electric-break-ground-on-ntts-new-data-center-substation-in-thailand/", "title": "NTT GDC & Fuji Electric break ground on NTT's new data center substation in Thailand", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-breaks-ground-on-campus-in-chonburi-thailand/", "title": "NTT breaks ground on campus in Chonburi, Thailand", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "MISS — we only had 'NTT Bangkok 2 & 3'. Amata B.Grimm Power announced (22 Jan 2026, own website) a 100 MW PPA with NTT Global Data Centers for NTT's FOURTH data centre at Amata City Chonburi, COD June 2027; B.Grimm confirms it already supplies NTT's 2nd and 3rd DCs (which validates our BKK2&3 entry's location). MW BASIS: the 100MW is CONTRACTED GRID POWER under a PPA, NOT a stated IT load — per rule 2 planned_mw is left null rather than recording 100. If you want a headline number, note it as '100MW grid' in the popup, not in the MW totals. [refresh 2026-09-11] W.Media (2026-07-15) restates the 100MW Amata B.Grimm PPA for BKK4 and lists the Chonburi campus as BKK2, BKK3, BKK4 and BKK5. No IT-load figure has appeared; planned_mw stays null with the 100MW grid figure in notes. [sweep 2026-10-11] The under_construction stage rests on a 115kV substation groundbreaking (W.Media 2026-07-15); DCD 2026-01-26 gives energisation in Q2 2027. [sweep 2026-10-12] DCD 2026-07-13 says NTT broke ground on the Bangkok 4 campus; Fuji Electric builds the substation, energisation expected Q2 2027.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Amata B.Grimm Power (B.Grimm Power PCL)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 100.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Fuel source not stated.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-01-22", "note": "100MW power purchase agreement from an estate power producer in Amata City Chonburi. COD scheduled June 2027.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bgrimmpower.com/en/updates/company-news/640/amata-bgrimm-power-and-ntt-global-data-centers-sign-100-mw-ppa-cod-scheduled-for-june-2027", "title": "Amata B.Grimm Power and NTT Global Data Centers sign 100 MW PPA, COD scheduled for June 2027", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "B.Grimm Power" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-data-inks-100mw-power-deal-with-b-grimm-power-for-its-thai-data-center/", "title": "NTT Data inks 100MW power deal with B.Grimm Power for its Thai data center", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "W.Media" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-cbi-ntt-bangkok5", "name": "NTT Bangkok 5 (BKK5), Chonburi", "campus": "NTT Amata City Chonburi", "country": "TH", "region": "Chonburi", "city": "Amata City Chonburi Industrial Estate", "lat": 13.39, "lng": 101.03, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-buys-land-in-bangkok-thailand-for-new-data-center/", { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-gdc-fuji-electric-break-ground-on-ntts-new-data-center-substation-in-thailand/", "title": "NTT GDC & Fuji Electric break ground on NTT's new data center substation in Thailand", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-global-data-centers-secures-land-to-build-new-bangkok-5-facility-in-chonburi-thailand/", "title": "NTT Global Data Centers secures land to build new Bangkok 5 facility in Chonburi, Thailand", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "MISS — land-stage. NTT signed a land purchase agreement with Amata Corporation (announced 10 Feb 2026) for a further site in the Chonburi industrial area, described as its 4th site there. No MW, no capex, no timeline published. Entered thin, exactly like our land-stage Malaysian entries. Confirm against Amata's quarterly land-sale disclosure next refresh. [refresh 2026-09-11] NTT GDC and Fuji Electric (Thailand) broke ground on a 115kV GIS substation for the Chonburi campus, described as supporting BKK5, with locally made 115kV GIS and transformers (W.Media 2026-07-15, exact ceremony date not given). A substation is grid works, not the building, so the stage stays land_permitting; it is the same grid-first pattern as Bridge's water contract. Still no MW, capex or RFS for BKK5.", "market": "EEC (Eastern Seaboard)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Amata Corporation PCL (Amata City Chonburi)", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land purchase agreement signed 2025-12-12; area and price not disclosed", "date": "2025-12-12", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.infoquest.co.th/2026/579120", "title": "AMATA ลงนามขายที่ดินให้ NTT พัฒนา Data Center แห่งใหม่ในอมตะซิตี้ ชลบุรี", "date": "2026-03-23", "publisher": "InfoQuest" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-pth-oneasia-bkk1", "name": "OneAsia North Bangkok Data Center (BKK1), Nava Nakorn", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Pathum Thani", "city": "Nava Nakorn Industrial Estate, Khlong Luang", "lat": 14.1, "lng": 100.61, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "OneAsia Network", "type": "colo", "group": "OneAsia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "OneAsia Network", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "OBON", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "OneAsia and OBON deployed multiple 4K supercomputing clusters at this facility ('Thailand's first 4K supercomputing clusters', PR Newswire, May 2024); OneAsia sells GPU-as-a-Service / OAsis supercomputing from the site. Actual GPU deployment, dated.", "sources": [ "https://www.oneas1a.com/thailand/", "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/oneasia-and-obon-unveil-thailands-first-4k-supercomputing-clusters-revolutionizing-ai-roadmap-in-thailand-302135527.html", { "url": "https://www.nationtv.tv/business/economy/378982726", "title": "NBTC list of 27 licensed data centres", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "Nation TV" }, { "url": "https://beltandroad.hktdc.com/en/node/66914", "title": "HKTDC Became Super Connector and Helped Hong Kong Enterprise to Build Data Center in Thailand", "date": "2021-06-01", "publisher": "HKTDC Belt and Road Portal" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "INCLUDED UNDER THE AI-TENANT EXCEPTION, not on MW. Purpose-built 2 x 4-storey en-bloc, 20,000 sqm, in the same Nava Nakorn estate as our NextGen/DAMAC (84MW) and Zenith (200MW) entries. MW BASIS PROBLEM: the operator publishes '20MVA + 20MVA utility power supply' — that is GRID MVA, not IT load; third-party directories mis-render it as '20MW'. planned_mw left null rather than inventing an IT figure. BOI listed 'One Asia from Hong Kong (THB2bn)' among promoted DC projects (Nation, Jul 2024). Racks configurable 5-30 kVA. NBTC licence list (Sep 2026) carries 20 MW for BKK1; basis unstated. Company 0135563018309 reported THB 215.6m revenue for FY2025 in the DBD registry. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] OneAsia's Thailand DC (its first outside Greater China): US$90m total investment, 250,000 sq ft. Completion expected around Q3 2022. BOI support enabled 100% foreign ownership of land and the local company, which implies freehold, but the location is not named in the article. (HKTDC Belt and Road Portal, 2021-06-01) [2026-10-19] HKTDC (2021-06-01) reports OneAsia bought the Nava Nakorn site outright with BOI support. The seller is not named. [2026-10-19] HKTDC (2021-06-01) reported a 250,000 sq ft, US$90 million Thai facility with completion projected for Q3 2022. No dated opening announcement was found, so the opening date stays unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] DiploFoundation reported on 2026-09-14 that Thailand announced on 2026-09-09 a temporary suspension of 166 data centre projects pending rules on water, power and siting. The report names no projects, so the effect on this facility is unconfirmed.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "th-bkk-dcpower-bn1", "name": "DC POWER BN1, Bangna", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Bangkok", "city": "Bangna-Trat km 4.5", "lat": 13.66, "lng": 100.66, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Buildings A-D (4 x 6MW)", "mw": 24, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 8, "currency": "THB", "amount_usd_m": 219, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-10", "note": "THB8bn corporate announcement (not a BOI figure). $9.1M per planned MW — inside the $5-18M/MW band. CLEAN.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "THB" }, "operator": { "name": "DC POWER BN1 Co., Ltd.", "type": "jv", "group": "DC POWER" }, "funders": [ { "name": "STECON Power (STECON Group)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "SITEM Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "MyTelehaus", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.mitihoon.com/2023/10/26/413536/", "https://w.media/thailand-as-the-next-data-center-powerhouse-in-southeast-asia/", { "url": "https://www.khaosod.co.th/pr-news/news_7934040", "title": "ซิโน-ไทย ผลักดัน STECON POWER", "date": "2023-10-26", "publisher": "Khaosod (press release)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MISS — a SECOND STECON data-centre vehicle, distinct from the Stellar DC / SC Zeus JV already in our data. DC POWER BN1 Co. Ltd = STECON POWER 60% / SITEM 20% / MyTelehaus 20%; THB8bn; 4 buildings x 6MW = 24MW IT load (basis stated as IT); separately quoted as 10MW electrical now, expandable to 50MW (that 50 is grid, not IT). Announced Oct 2023, buildings C&D from early 2024, revenue targeted from 2025 — stage kept at under_construction because no completion/RFS source was found. PUE target <1.6 (i.e. NOT an AI-density design). STECON is now a 3-way DC player (Stellar DC, DC POWER BN1, plus EPC work) — worth a dedicated sweep of STECON's SET filings each refresh. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found. The under_construction stage rests on a 2023 plan; STECON coverage in Sep 2026 lists its current projects outside Bangkok. [2026-10-19] The October 2023 release planned construction of the first phase to start in 2024 and take about 18 months, with the first phase over 18,000 sqm. It targets Uptime Tier III design and LEED Gold. No later source confirms a start or completion. [2026-10-20] The October 2023 release says each of the four buildings (A to D) is designed for up to 6MW of IT load, 24MW in total, which supports IT load as the basis for the held 24MW. The JV is STECON POWER 60%, SITEM Corporation 20% and MyTelehaus (Malaysia) 20%.", "market": "Bangkok metro", "contractors": [ { "name": "Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction PCL (STECON)", "parent": "STECON Group", "listed": "SET STECON", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Engineering and construction of four DC buildings, phases C and D first", "value": null, "date": "2023-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ryt9.com/s/iq05/3464723", "title": "STEC ผนึก 2 พันธมิตรผุด Data Center 4 อาคารตั้งจุดยุทธศาสตร์บางนา-ตราด", "date": "2023-10-26", "publisher": "RYT9 / InfoQuest" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.mitihoon.com/2023/10/26/413536/", "title": "STEC ผลักดัน STECON POWER จับมือ 2 พันธมิตรจัดตั้ง DC POWER BN1 เปิดศักราชใหม่แห่งนวัตกรรมดิจิทัลในกรุงเทพ และเอเชียตะวันออกเฉียงใต้", "date": "2023-10-26", "publisher": "Mitihoon" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction PCL", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "The 2023 release says the Bangna-Trat km 4.5 site is land belonging to Sino-Thai, parent of the 60% shareholder STECON POWER. It does not say whether the JV leases or bought the land.", "date": "2023-10-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.khaosod.co.th/pr-news/news_7934040", "title": "ซิโน-ไทย ผลักดัน STECON POWER", "date": "2023-10-26", "publisher": "Khaosod (press release)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 10, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-10-26", "note": "Company says current electrical supply capacity is 10MW, expandable to a maximum of 50MW. Utility and voltage not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.khaosod.co.th/pr-news/news_7934040", "title": "ซิโน-ไทย ผลักดัน STECON POWER", "date": "2023-10-26", "publisher": "Khaosod" } } ] }, { "id": "th-smp-evolution-th02", "name": "Evolution TH02 Bangkok", "campus": "", "country": "TH", "region": "Samut Prakan", "city": "Phraeksa, Mueang Samut Prakan", "market": "Bangkok metro", "lat": 13.56, "lng": 100.633, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-04-07", "source": "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "TH02 full build", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Evolution DC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "200MW modern greenfield with air and liquid cooled options stated on the operator's page", "sources": [ { "url": "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/", "title": "Markets, TH02 Bangkok 200MW IT load, RFS Q2 2027", "date": "2026-04-07", "publisher": "Evolution Data Centres" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-signs-pre-lease-for-first-phase-of-bangkok-data-center-to-unnamed-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution DC signs pre-lease for first phase of Bangkok data center to unnamed hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/evolution-sold-data-center-in-thailand-to-hyperscaler/", "title": "Evolution sold data center in Thailand to hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Found during the 2026-08-18 audit on the operator's markets page. 96,800 sqm site at Thanon Phraeksa with seven network providers confirmed and RFS Q2 2027. No press coverage, land or construction source located yet, so the stage stays announced. Not matched to any Jan 2026 BOI batch project. [refresh 2026-09-11] First press corroboration of the operator-page entry. DCD (2026-09-04) restates TH02 as a 200MW facility on 96,800 sqm in Mueang Samut Prakan district, planned for Q2 2027. Still no land, BOI or construction source, so the stage stays announced. Q2 2027 is now seven months out with no construction evidence, which is a rule-8b watch. [sweep 2026-10-11] W.Media 2026-09-07 gives TH02 as 200MW IT on Thanon Phraeksa with RFS Q2 2027. The hyperscaler sale in that article is TH01 phase 1 (Bang Na-Trad), not TH02. W.Media (7 Sep 2026) reports the 200MW site sold to a hyperscaler with RFS expected Q2 2027.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "id-karawang-microsoft-kiic", "name": "Microsoft JKT09 / JKT02 (KIIC Karawang campus)", "campus": "Microsoft Jawa Barat", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Karawang (Karawang International Industrial City)", "lat": -6.34, "lng": 107.27, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "JKT02", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "JKT09", "mw": 48, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "JKT13", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "JKT14", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "JKT43", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 48, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft (own use)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": 48, "scope": "JKT09, 48MW, Karawang; JKT02 operational; JKT13, JKT14, JKT43 planned on the same campus", "as_of": "2026-02-27", "basis": "Indonesian coverage of Microsoft's accelerated JKT09 build names the Karawang site at 48MW under the US$1.7bn 2024 to 2028 commitment, with JKT02 already operating and further buildings planned. PLN announced completion of 150kV supply works for Microsoft at Cikarang and Karawang (Feb and Apr 2026, headlines seen in Google News, URLs not resolvable). No named external customer of the region is tied to a building.", "source": { "url": "https://www.goodnewsfromindonesia.id/2026/02/27/microsoft-kebut-pembangunan-data-center-jkt09-di-karawang", "title": "Microsoft Kebut Pembangunan Data Center JKT09 di Karawang", "date": "2026-02-27", "publisher": "Good News From Indonesia" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Microsoft's APAC Cloud Operations & Innovation lead Alvin Heng, on a Microsoft-hosted site visit (Bisnis, 10 Feb 2026): 'Setiap rak akan dibekali dengan dua pendingin likuid' - every rack fitted with two liquid coolers. Dated liquid-cooling source.", "sources": [ "https://web.pln.co.id/cms/media/siaran-pers/2026/04/pln-infrastruktur-listrik-data-center-microsoft/", "https://swa.co.id/read/471947/pln-rampungkan-infrastruktur-listrik-data-center-microsoft-di-cikarang-dan-karawang", "https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20260429181918-37-731058/proyek-rampung-pln-siap-pasok-listrik-data-center-raksasa-microsoft", "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260210/101/1951613/melihat-lebih-dekat-perkembangan-data-center-jkt09-microsoft-di-karawang", "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260207/84/1951006/microsoft-jalin-kontrak-dengan-pln-200-mw-energi-terbarukan-untuk-data-center", { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacenters-in-Indonesia-LOCALIZED.pdf", "title": "Pusat data Microsoft di Indonesia", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "CONFIRMED AS A DISTINCT SECOND MICROSOFT SITE. PLN's own press release (29 Apr 2026) describes TWO separate completed high-voltage-customer (KTT) projects: (1) GI 150kV 'Data Center Bay Microsoft' Line JKT 11 A & B in GIIC Kota Deltamas, CIKARANG (= our existing id-bekasi-microsoft-jawabarat), and (2) GI 150kV KIIC II / Margakarya, Lines JKT 09 and JKT 02, which 'will carry the electricity requirement of PT Microsoft Operation Indonesia in the KIIC area', KARAWANG. Two estates, two substations, two sets of feeders, one named customer entity. This also resolves the LOCATION CONTRADICTION flagged in the notes of the Cikarang entry: Microsoft is in BOTH GIIC Cikarang and KIIC Karawang, not one or the other. MW OMITTED: Indonesian press has repeatedly attached a '48MW' figure to the Karawang facility (and 'up to five facilities'), but the basis (IT vs grid) is never stated and Microsoft has never confirmed it — do not record it. NOTE: AWS's Margamulya site is also inside KIIC, so KIIC now hosts two hyperscalers; our markers will co-locate. [MAJOR UPDATE 2026-07-13 - the '48MW / five facilities' claim is now OPERATOR-SOURCED] Bisnis.com was taken on a Microsoft-hosted site visit and quotes two named execs on the record. Gavin Hodge (Microsoft SEA Sub-regional Construction Director): the Karawang facility is JKT09, 'total kapasitas yang dapat ditampung adalah 48 MW'; Microsoft will build three more - JKT13, JKT14, JKT43 - 'so the total in Karawang is 5 data centers, including JKT02 which is already operating'. JKT09 is Microsoft's first PPMOF (prefab/modular) project in SEA; construction 'nearly complete' as of Feb 2026. BASIS CAVEAT (rule 2): Hodge said 'total capacity', NOT IT load - tagged total_power. CROSS-CORROBORATION: PLN's Apr 2026 release names the 150kV feeders 'JKT 09' and 'JKT 02' at GI KIIC II/Margakarya serving PT Microsoft Operation Indonesia - two independent sources agreeing on facility identity, unusually strong for this dataset. The Baxtel 'Jawa Barat 2' second-site lead RESOLVES to this campus - not a separate site. Microsoft's US$1.7B Indonesia commitment is a COUNTRY PROGRAM and belongs in meta.deals (rule 11), never here. Related: Microsoft-PLN 200MW renewable contract (Feb 2026). JKT09 building nearly complete in Feb 2026 (Bisnis). The 48MW basis is not stated. [2026-10-19] Microsoft's Oct 2025 Indonesia factsheet says backup generators will be designed for renewable biofuel, the sites had about 60 staff, and the new builds need about 9 million work hours with over 2,200 jobs at peak. The Indonesia Central cloud region became generally available on 2025-04-15. That JKT02 was live by then is inferred, not stated.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN (UIP JBT / Pusmanpro)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-29", "note": "GI 150 kV KIIC II/Margakarya lines JKT 09 and JKT 02 completed; no MVA disclosed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://listrikindonesia.com/detail/19920/pln-selesaikan-infrastruktur-listrik-untuk-data-center-microsoft", "title": "PLN Selesaikan Infrastruktur Listrik untuk Data Center Microsoft", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "Listrik Indonesia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "KIIC industrial estate water", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling, water-cooled chillers in warmer periods (Indonesia region)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10", "note": "Fact sheet: Microsoft buys water from GIIC and KIIC industrial estates", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacenters-in-Indonesia-LOCALIZED.pdf", "title": "Microsoft datacenters in Indonesia", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } }, { "source_type": "industrial_raw", "supplier": "KIIC and GIIC industrial estates", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Microsoft's Indonesia data centres mostly use indirect evaporative cooling, with water-cooled chillers as a supplement in warmer periods. Bisnis (2026-02-10) reports two liquid coolers per rack in JKT09.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10", "note": "Microsoft factsheet covers its Indonesian sites as a group. It refines the held evaporative entry.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Microsoft-datacenters-in-Indonesia-LOCALIZED.pdf", "title": "Pusat data Microsoft di Indonesia", "date": "2025-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } } ], "aliases": [ "Microsoft JKT09 Karawang", "JKT09" ] }, { "id": "id-jakarta-aslan-ajdc", "name": "Aslan Jakarta Data Centre (AJDC), JIEP Pulogadung", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "DKI Jakarta", "city": "East Jakarta (Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung)", "lat": -6.185, "lng": 106.907, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-06-16", "source": "https://www.intelligentcio.com/apac/?p=46407" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Aslan Energy Capital", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Aslan Energy Capital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Aslan Energy Capital", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung (JIEP)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.prnewswire.com/ae/news-releases/aslan-energy-capital-and-jiep-sign-heads-of-agreement-to-develop-east-jakartas--renewable-powered-hyperscale-data-center-302481690.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aslan-energy-partners-with-jiep-to-develop-40mw-renewable-powered-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", { "url": "https://w.media/aslan-energy-and-jiep-to-build-40mw-data-center-in-jakarta/", "title": "Aslan Energy and JIEP to build 40MW data center in Jakarta", "date": "2025-06-24", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.intelligentcio.com/apac/?p=46407", "title": "Aslan Energy Capital and JIEP to develop East Jakarta's renewable-powered hyperscale data centre", "date": "2025-06-16", "publisher": "Intelligent CIO APAC" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MISS. Binding Heads of Agreement signed 14 Jun 2025 between Aslan Energy Capital (Singapore clean-energy developer) and JIEP (state-owned Pulogadung industrial estate) for a 40MW hyperscale colocation facility powered entirely by certified renewable energy; target operational Q4 2027. 40,000 sqm, 7,000+ racks, Tier IV, hybrid air-cooled heat exchangers (no cooling towers), plus a 120 MWh BESS (some coverage says 120MW — the storage unit is disputed). MW basis is 'a 40-megawatt hyperscale co-location facility' — read as facility/IT capacity but not explicitly labelled IT load. Capex not disclosed. Notable as the only significant DC project INSIDE DKI Jakarta proper rather than the Bekasi/Karawang corridor. [audit 2026-08-18] Stage corrected from financing_closed to announced. The public record is a binding heads of agreement with JIEP (Jun 2025) covering site, renewable supply and a 120MWh battery. No financial close, debt or equity raise has been published through Aug 2026. Target operations Q4 2027.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "PT Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung (JIEP)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 40000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Binding heads of agreement with JIEP. About 40 percent of the site is built on, the rest green buffer.", "date": "2025-06-16", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.intelligentcio.com/apac/?p=46407", "title": "Aslan Energy Capital and JIEP to develop East Jakarta's renewable-powered hyperscale data centre", "date": "2025-06-16", "publisher": "Intelligent CIO APAC" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Primarily renewable", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-06-16", "note": "Mainly renewable power with a 120MW battery storage system. Purchase route not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aslan-energy-partners-with-jiep-to-develop-40mw-renewable-powered-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "title": "Aslan Energy partners with JIEP to develop 40MW renewable powered data center in Jakarta, Indonesia", "date": "2025-06-16", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Hybrid air-cooled heat exchangers with no cooling towers.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-06-16", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.intelligentcio.com/apac/?p=46407", "title": "Aslan Energy Capital and JIEP to develop East Jakarta's renewable-powered hyperscale data centre", "date": "2025-06-16", "publisher": "Intelligent CIO APAC" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-dhi-jkt1a", "name": "Digital Hyperspace Indonesia JKT1A, GIIC Cikarang", "campus": "DHI Cikarang", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi (GIIC Zone EE)", "lat": -6.352, "lng": 107.135, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "commissioning", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Project Ignite (Phase 1)", "mw": 20, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "PT Digital Hyperspace Indonesia (Quantum DC)", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Hyperspace Malaysia (Quantum DC, HK)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Quantum DC (HK)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Global Telecom Capital (GTC) Fund", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "China Telecom", "type": "telco", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://dh-indonesia.com/about/", "https://uptimeinstitute.com/component/tierachievement/datacenter/digital-hyperspace-jkt1a/1913", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/dhi-jakarta/", { "url": "https://uptimeinstitute.com/uptime-institute-awards/datacenter/digital-hyperspace-jkt1a/1913", "title": "Digital Hyperspace JKT1A Tier III Certification of Constructed Facility", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "Uptime Institute" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MISS — sits right in the middle of our densest cluster (GIIC Cikarang) and we never saw it. PT Digital Hyperspace Indonesia is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quantum DC (Hong Kong), collaborating with China Telecom and financed by the GTC Fund. Phase 1 ('Project Ignite') = 20MW IT LOAD (basis stated), Uptime Tier III certified as 'Digital Hyperspace JKT1A'. The ~68,000 sqm land is stated to support an ~80MW campus at full build; datacentermap lists it as 80MW. planned_mw kept CONSERVATIVE at the sourced 20MW IT figure (rule 2) — upgrade if the operator publishes a campus IT number. China Telecom involvement makes this one of the few visible Chinese-carrier-adjacent sites in Indonesia (see the Alibaba/Tencent/Huawei blind spot on the watchlist). [refresh 2026-09-13] CHECKED 2026-09-13. Uptime's Tier III Certified Constructed Facility for JKT1A is dated 2025-03-24, which is consistent with commissioning but is not an operating statement. DHI's site is unchanged (About page still says first 10MW hall expected Q4 2024; News page holds six items all dated 2023-07-28). Datacentermap marks it operational, which cannot set stage. No English or Indonesian press since the row was built. Held at commissioning; eighteen months after a constructed-facility certificate this is very likely live, and the first operator or tenant statement should move it. [sweep 2026-10-11] An Uptime Tier III Constructed Facility certificate for building 1 hall DH101 appears to date to about March 2025 (file name only). [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] No go-live or operating statement. Bisnis's October 2026 list of AI data centres in Indonesia does not include DHI. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] Uptime Institute award file names suggest a Tier III design award for JKT1A Bldg1 dated 30 Oct 2023 and a Tier III constructed facility award for building DH101 dated 24 Mar 2025, which would support commissioning complete by March 2025. Inferred from file names only.", "market": "Greater Jakarta" }, { "id": "id-bekasi-puredc-jakarta", "name": "PureDC Jakarta (Bekasi)", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Bekasi (LOGOS Metrolink Logistics Hub, Kali Abang Tengah)", "lat": -6.19, "lng": 106.99, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-05", "source": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/pure-dc-launches-first-hyperscale-data-centre-in-indonesia-596422" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Pure Data Centres Group", "type": "colo", "group": "PureDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Pure Data Centres Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "LOGOS", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pure-dc-launches-data-center-in-jakarta-indonesia/", "https://puredc.com/what-we-do", "https://www.datacentermap.com/indonesia/jakarta/puredc-jakarta/", { "url": "https://puredc.com/jakarta", "title": "Jakarta Bekasi (JKT01)", "date": "", "publisher": "Pure DC" }, { "url": "https://www.itnews.asia/news/pure-dc-launches-first-hyperscale-data-centre-in-indonesia-596422", "title": "Pure DC launches first hyperscale data centre in Indonesia", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "iTnews Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MISS — an OPERATIONAL 20MW facility we simply didn't have. Pure Data Centres Group (UK/APAC wholesale operator) built it on LOGOS land at the Metrolink Logistics Hub, ~19km from the Jakarta CBD; announced Apr 2021, launched 2023 (delayed from early 2022). 20MW IT LOAD (basis explicit), 20,000 sqm, 4 data halls, GFA 21,080 sqm, dual diverse substations, 100% renewable, BCA-IMDA Green Mark. live_mw left null per rule 6 (operators don't publish live IT load); the 20MW is full-build capacity. Capex never disclosed. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. [2026-10-19] iTnews Asia 31 May 2023 says the 20MW facility was expected in Q1 2022 but was delayed by a year.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "LOGOS (Metrolink Logistics Hub)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 5.68, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site within LOGOS Metrolink Logistics Hub, partnership with LOGOS since April 2021", "date": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/jakarta", "title": "Jakarta Bekasi (JKT01)", "date": "", "publisher": "Pure DC" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "powered by 100% renewable energy from two diverse substations", "scope": "facility", "date": "", "note": "utility inferred", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "PLN is the sole grid utility in Bekasi", "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/jakarta", "title": "Jakarta Bekasi (JKT01)", "date": "", "publisher": "Pure DC" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Hot aisle containment and modular cooling; WUE described as closed loop system", "pue_design": 1.43, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "1.43 is stated as average annualised PUE, operational not design", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/jakarta", "title": "Jakarta Bekasi (JKT01)", "date": "", "publisher": "Pure DC" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bogor-indokeppel-ikdc1", "name": "IndoKeppel Data Centre 1 (IKDC1), Bogor", "campus": "IndoKeppel Bogor", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Citeureup, Bogor Regency", "lat": -6.485, "lng": 106.879, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Expansion for existing hyperscale client", "mw": 6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Later phases", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": 11 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "IndoData Data Center (formerly IndoKeppel Data Centres), wholly owned by Salim Group", "type": "local_developer", "group": "IndoData" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Salim Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed hyperscaler (existing IndoData client)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 6, "scope": "built-to-suit 6MW IT-load expansion at IKDC1", "as_of": "2026-08-27", "basis": "DCD, reporting Salim's buyout of Keppel's stake, quotes the venture (now IndoData) that a 6MW IT-load expansion 'was developed for one of our existing hyperscale clients'. Name not given; 500MW under PLN contract for the site.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/salim-group-buys-out-keppels-share-of-indonesian-data-center-venture/", "title": "Salim Group buys out Keppel's share of Indonesian data center venture", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.keppeldatacentres.com/locations/asia-pacific/indonesia/indokeppel-data-centre-1/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-salim-group-launch-data-center-in-bogor-indonesia/", "https://dinsights.katadata.co.id/read/2022/08/05/salim-group-and-keppel-introduce-50-mw-data-center-in-bogor", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/salim-group-buys-out-keppels-share-of-indonesian-data-center-venture/", "title": "Salim Group buys out Keppel's share of Indonesian data center venture", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/keppel-salim-group-launch-data-center-in-bogor-indonesia", "title": "Keppel & Salim Group launch data center in Bogor, Indonesia", "date": "2022-08-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-and-the-salim-group-to-jointly-develop-and-operate-data-centre-in-indonesia-6246/", "title": "Keppel and the Salim Group to jointly develop and operate data centre in Indonesia", "date": "2018-09-10", "publisher": "Keppel Corporation" }, { "url": "https://awparchitects.com/?p=3946", "title": "INDOKEPPEL DC", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AWP Architects" }, { "url": "https://w.media/salim-group-buys-out-indokeppel-data-centres-rebrands-500mw-dc-as-indodata-center/", "title": "Salim Group buys out IndoKeppel Data Centres, rebrands 500MW DC as IndoData Center", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MISS — Keppel (a top-tier operator we track heavily in SG) has an Indonesian JV with the SALIM GROUP that we had no entry for. Three-phase campus in Bogor Regency, ~35km from Jakarta: Phase 1 live at ~4.5-5MW IT; campus designed for >50MW of IT power (Keppel's own material also says 'power and land to scale to over 40MW' — the two figures are in tension, so 50 is the ceiling claim). planned_mw = 50 (campus, IT basis), live_mw null per rule 6 despite Phase 1 being live. Qualifies on planned campus IT load; Phase 1 alone would not. Capex not disclosed. Bogor is a NEW REGION for our ID map (everything else is Bekasi/Karawang/Jakarta/Batam). Checked 2026-10-12. Phase 1 (5MW) was completed in H1 2020 per Katadata. No dated source shows phase 2 under construction, so expanding is unsupported. Owner review. [2026-10-15] Salim Group bought out Keppel's share (closed in December, announced Aug 2026), and the venture is now IndoData Data Center. DCD says the first 5MW phase launched in 2022 after a Covid delay, which conflicts with the H1 2020 date from Katadata. IndoData has since delivered another 6MW of IT load built to suit an existing hyperscale client, so live MW is 11 from the two dated phases. PLN has contracted up to 500MW of power capacity, which is grid capacity. [2026-10-18] The first building opened on 2022-08-03 (source in the list below). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. [2026-10-18] Salim Group completed buyout of Keppel's stake Dec 2025; rebranded IndoData Center; campus now described as 30ha/500MW with PLN-secured power, and 6MW additional IT load recently delivered to an existing unnamed hyperscale client (Aug 2026). 2022 sources describe IKDC1 as 7ha, >50MW, three phases. (W.Media, 2026-08-26) [2026-10-18] Stage operational dated 2020 by this source. Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one. (Katadata Insight, 2022-08-05)", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 500, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-27", "note": "Up to 500MW of power capacity secured under a PLN contract, per IndoData. Grid capacity, not IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/salim-group-buys-out-keppels-share-of-indonesian-data-center-venture/", "title": "Salim Group buys out Keppel's share of Indonesian data center venture", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 3, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Phase 1 plot of a 7ha campus. Seller not named.", "date": "2018-09-10", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-and-the-salim-group-to-jointly-develop-and-operate-data-centre-in-indonesia-6246/", "title": "Keppel and the Salim Group to jointly develop and operate data centre in Indonesia", "date": "2018-09-10", "publisher": "Keppel Corporation" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "AWP Architects", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Architectural design of the Tier III building, 12,000 sqm GFA", "value": null, "date": "2020", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://awparchitects.com/?p=3946", "title": "INDOKEPPEL DC", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AWP Architects" } } ] }, { "id": "id-bekasi-komdigi-pdn1", "name": "Pusat Data Nasional 1 (PDN Cikarang)", "campus": "", "country": "ID", "region": "West Java", "city": "Cikarang, Bekasi", "lat": -6.363, "lng": 107.153, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Kementerian Komunikasi dan Digital (Komdigi)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Komdigi" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Government of Indonesia (APBN)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "French government loan + commercial banks", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Indonesia (ministries/agencies)", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "limited operation for low-risk government services since Jan 2026; full migration phased over 6 to 12 months", "as_of": "2026-01-26", "basis": "Minister Meutya Hafid said PDN 1 is operating in a limited capacity for low-risk services after BSSN feasibility and security testing from July to December 2025; Bisnis adds that remaining BSSN recommendations will be met over six to twelve months before wider ministry onboarding. No individual ministry named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.antaranews.com/berita/5377318/kemkomdigi-operasikan-pusat-data-nasional-1-secara-terbatas", "title": "Kemkomdigi operasikan Pusat Data Nasional 1 secara terbatas", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "ANTARA" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260127/84/1947403/komdigi-ungkap-pdn-i-mulai-beroperasi-secara-terbatas", "title": "Komdigi Ungkap PDN I Mulai Beroperasi Secara Terbatas", "date": "2026-01-27", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Sovereign government cloud; published spec is CPU/storage-centric (25,000+ CPU cores, 200TB memory, 40PB storage) with no GPU, liquid-cooling or high-density disclosure.", "sources": [ "https://itjen.komdigi.go.id/publikasi/berita/21", "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6841508e5154a/komdigi-janjikan-pdn-cikarang-beroperasi-bulan-ini-uji-coba-sistem-kemananan", "https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/tech/20260520161146-37-736429/komdigi-pamer-pusat-dana-nasional-ri-punya-25000-core-processor/amp", { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260127/84/1947403/komdigi-ungkap-pdn-i-mulai-beroperasi-secara-terbatas", "title": "Komdigi Ungkap PDN I Mulai Beroperasi Secara Terbatas", "date": "2026-01-27", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "GAP IN OUR OWN LOGIC — we carried PDN2 Batam (cancelled) and PDN3 IKN (land_permitting) but not PDN1, the one that actually got BUILT and is OPERATIONAL (completed 2025, entered operation mid-2025, specs publicised May 2026). Tier IV / SNI 8799-1 strata 4. Capex EUR164,679,680 financed by a French government loan plus commercial banks with a 15% APBN down payment — deliberately kept OUT of investment{} because it is a loan/IT-inclusive government procurement, not a comparable facility capex (rule 8). MW OMITTED: the only figure published is '20 MVA from two independent feeds, expandable to 80 MW' — that is GRID SUPPLY, not IT load. Do not record 20MW as IT. Komdigi said in Jan 2026 that PDN I runs in limited operation, carrying low-risk services first. No capacity is disclosed.", "market": "Greater Jakarta", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 120.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 150, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-03-04", "note": "GI 150 kV KTT Data Center, GIIC Cikarang, 2 x 60 MVA transformers, SLO issued; serves Komdigi and other GIIC DC operators (shared)", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://wartaekonomi.co.id/read559865/gardu-induk-data-center-rampung-pln-optimis-akan-pikat-banyak-investor-ke-indonesia", "title": "Gardu Induk Data Center Rampung, PLN Optimis akan Pikat Banyak Investor ke Indonesia", "date": "2025-03-04", "publisher": "Warta Ekonomi" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-viettel-tanphutrung", "name": "Viettel Tan Phu Trung Data Center & High-Tech R&D Complex", "campus": "Tan Phu Trung IP (Cu Chi)", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Cu Chi", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.945, "lng": 106.512, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-23", "source": "https://viettimes.vn/viettel-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-bac-nhat-dong-nam-a-post184904.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 140, "stage": "announced", "target": "2030" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "derived_it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 14700, "currency": "VND", "amount_usd_m": 579, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-10", "note": "VND14,700bn reported by Bao Dau Tu (Oct 2024) from the HCMC investment filing. At 140MW this implies ~US$4.1M/MW, BELOW the US$5M/MW lint floor - so either the 140MW is a design/grid figure rather than IT load, or the capex is partial. Do not treat as a clean $/MW.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "VND bn" }, "operator": { "name": "Viettel IDC (Viettel Group)", "type": "telco", "group": "Viettel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Viettel Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Marketed by Viettel as Vietnam's first hyperscale (>100MW) DC, designed for AI workloads and high-performance chips; PUE <1.4 target. Viettel has a standing Nvidia relationship (the Dec 2024 Vietnam-Nvidia agreement explicitly covers expansion of a Viettel AI data centre). No dated source for liquid cooling or actual GPU deployment at THIS site, so 'likely' not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/viettel-breaks-ground-on-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", "https://tuoitre.vn/viettel-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-top-10-dong-nam-a-tai-tphcm-20250423190001236.htm", "https://theinvestor.vn/vietnams-military-run-telco-giant-viettel-builds-one-of-southeast-asias-largest-data-centers-d15492.html", "https://baodautu.vn/saigontel-de-xuat-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-tai-cu-chi-tphcm-d228512.html", "https://znews.vn/viettel-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-sieu-lon-o-cu-chi-post1548185.html", { "url": "https://doanhnghiephoinhap.vn/buoc-ngoat-ha-tang-so-viet-nam-viettel-khoi-cong-du-an-tam-co-tai-cu-chi-tp-ho-chi-minh-102219.html", "title": "Bước ngoặt hạ tầng số Việt Nam: Viettel khởi công dự án tầm cỡ tại Củ Chi, TP. Hồ Chí Minh", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "Doanh nghiệp Hội nhập" }, { "url": "https://viettimes.vn/viettel-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-bac-nhat-dong-nam-a-post184904.html", "title": "Viettel khởi công trung tâm dữ liệu lớn bậc nhất Đông Nam Á", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "VietTimes" }, { "url": "https://vinaconex.com.vn/en/tin-tuc/vinaconex-dong-hanh-cung-viettel-tai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-nhat-viet-nam.html", "title": "VINACONEX Partners with Viettel on Vietnam's Largest Data Center", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "Vinaconex" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "GROUNDBREAKING CONFIRMED 23 Apr 2025 (Tuoi Tre, DCD). MW BASIS CONTRADICTION: Viettel/DCD say 140MW 'designed total capacity' with ~10,000 racks on ~4ha; Bao Dau Tu (Oct 2024, citing the investment filing) says ~6,500 racks total (phase 1 ~1,600 racks from Q4/2025, phase 2 ~4,800 racks from Q1/2028). The 140MW is almost certainly total/design power, not verified IT load - treat as an upper bound. Phase-1 live date has slipped: originally Q4/2025, then Q1/2026; as of 13 Jul 2026 no inauguration ('khanh thanh') announcement found, so live_mw = null, NOT zero. Sits in the same industrial park as the KBC/AIC SGI-HCM campus - Tan Phu Trung has a 500kV substation ~2km away and a second under construction ~5km away, which is why both landed here. [audit 2026-07-13] MW corrected 140 -> 100. Vietnamese sources say \"công suất thiết kế lên tới 140MW điện\" = designed ELECTRICAL (total facility) capacity. Viettel's own spec — 10,000 racks at ~10kW/rack — implies ~100MW IT load. Rule 2: use the conservative IT figure. 140MW retained here as the total-power figure only. No progress source since the 23 Apr 2025 groundbreaking; phase 1 slipped Q4-2025 -> Q1-2026 and no khánh thành (inauguration) announcement as of Jul 2026. CAPEX LINT fail_low ($4.1M/MW): the 140MW is DCD-confirmed as site/design 'capacity', NOT IT load (rule 2) — so the denominator is a grid figure. Exclude from clean $/MW totals. [audit 2026-07-13] No inauguration exists. Searched VI + EN for 'khanh thanh' - nothing. Phase 1 was due Q4/2025, then Q1/2026; BOTH dates have now passed with no operator statement either way. This is the single best VN candidate for a rule-8b staleness recheck next refresh (search for a LATER operator statement before trusting the current stage). Dan Viet's 7 May 2026 census of OPERATING HCMC DCs (CMC Tan Thuan, MobiFone Node 3, FPT Fornix HCM02) does not include it. MW BASIS CONFIRMED: the headline 140MW is 'tong cong suat DIEN theo thiet ke' = total designed ELECTRICAL capacity, not IT load; our 100MW is the derived IT figure (10,000 racks x 10kW avg density, both operator-published; max 60kW/rack). [sweep 2026-10-11] Phase 1 was targeted to operate in Q1 2026. No source yet confirms it is live, so this is a rule 8b watch. [2026-10-19] The site covers nearly 4 ha in Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park and is designed to Uptime Tier III. No source after the groundbreaking confirms phase 1 is live.", "contractors": [ { "name": "CONINCO", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "supervision", "scope": "Construction supervision", "value": null, "date": "2025-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://coninco.com.vn/coninco-la-don-vi-giam-sat-thi-cong-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-top-10-dong-nam-a-tai-thanh-pho-ho-chi-minh-n3965.html", "title": "CONINCO là đơn vị Giám sát thi công xây dựng Trung tâm dữ liệu Top 10 Đông Nam Á tại TP HCM", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "CONINCO" } }, { "name": "Vietnam Construction and Import-Export JSC (Vinaconex)", "parent": null, "listed": "HOSE: VCG", "role": "piling_earthworks", "scope": "Piling foundation and underground works package", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vinaconex.com.vn/en/tin-tuc/vinaconex-dong-hanh-cung-viettel-tai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-nhat-viet-nam.html", "title": "VINACONEX Partners with Viettel on Vietnam's Largest Data Center", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "Vinaconex" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "EVNHCMC", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-09-23", "note": "Tariff dispute over commercial versus production rate; the utility has warned it may cut or reduce supply to data centres that do not pay", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://tuoitre.vn/evnhcmc-tra-loi-ve-kha-nang-cat-dien-mot-so-trung-tam-du-lieu-100260923113649572.htm", "title": "EVNHCMC trả lời về khả năng cắt điện một số trung tâm dữ liệu", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "Tuoi Tre" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Chilled water with magnetic-bearing chillers, rear-door heat exchangers, immersion-ready", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-25", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dantri.com.vn/kinh-doanh/trong-trung-tam-du-lieu-quy-mo-sieu-lon-cua-viettel-se-co-gi-20250425120735981.htm", "title": "Trong trung tâm dữ liệu quy mô siêu lớn của Viettel sẽ có gì?", "date": "2025-04-25", "publisher": "Dan Tri" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Target PUE below 1.4 at design. Site of nearly 4 hectares for about 10,000 racks, Uptime Tier III design.", "pue_design": "<1.4", "date": "2025-04-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Groundbreaking report for the Viettel data centre in Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park, Cu Chi, which is this row. No clients are named, so clients stays empty.", "source": { "url": "https://doanhnghiephoinhap.vn/buoc-ngoat-ha-tang-so-viet-nam-viettel-khoi-cong-du-an-tam-co-tai-cu-chi-tp-ho-chi-minh-102219.html", "title": "Bước ngoặt hạ tầng số Việt Nam: Viettel khởi công dự án tầm cỡ tại Củ Chi, TP. Hồ Chí Minh", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "Doanh nghiệp Hội nhập" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Tân Phú Trung Industrial Park (operator not named)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 4, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "'nearly 4 hectares' in Tân Phú Trung IP, Củ Chi; allocation/lease terms not stated", "date": "2025-04-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "SGGP report on Viettel groundbreaking (140MW design capacity)", "source": { "url": "https://www.sggp.org.vn/tap-doan-viettel-khoi-cong-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-nghien-cuu-phat-trien-cong-nghe-cao-tai-tphcm-post792127.html", "title": "Tập đoàn Viettel khởi công xây dựng Trung tâm Dữ liệu và nghiên cứu phát triển công nghệ cao tại TPHCM", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "Sài Gòn Giải Phóng (SGGP)" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-kbc-aic-sgi", "name": "SGI-HCM Campus (AI Data Center Complex)", "campus": "Tan Phu Trung IP (Cu Chi)", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Cu Chi", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.949, "lng": 106.518, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-21", "source": "https://baodautu.vn/dong-von-ty-usd-do-vao-cuoc-dua-ha-tang-so-d684237.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 50, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Full campus", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2030" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2100, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 2100, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-03", "note": "US$2.1B for the full 200MW campus = ~US$10.5M/MW, inside the clean lint band. But the campus is explicitly specced to host 100,000 GPUs, so the figure may be partly GPU-inclusive. Equity from AIC + KBC + partners; commercial loans from VietinBank (no evidence of a closed facility).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "AIC / KinhBac City (KBC) JV", "type": "jv", "group": "AIC-KBC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Accelerated Infrastructure Capital (AIC)", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "KinhBac City Development Holding (KBC)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "VietinBank", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Purpose-built AI campus: 200MW IT load designed to run up to 100,000 GPUs; phase 1 50MW ~= 28,000 GPUs. No dated source yet for a signed GPU tenant or a liquid-cooling spec, so 'likely' not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://theinvestor.vn/vietnams-leading-industrial-park-developer-kbc-joins-data-center-race-with-staggering-2-bln-investment-d17542.html", "https://constructionreviewonline.com/2-1-billion-sgi-hcm-ai-data-center-campus-breaks-ground-in-ho-chi-minh-city-in-april-vietnam/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/200mw-data-center-campus-proprosed-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", "https://vneconomy.vn/tp-ho-chi-minh-sap-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-hon-2-ti-usd.htm", "https://cafef.vn/tphcm-lap-to-cong-tac-thuc-tien-do-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-2-ty-usd-cua-kinh-bac-kbc-188251231081906211.chn", "https://baochinhphu.vn/tphcm-khoi-cong-loat-du-an-trong-diem-dinh-hinh-sieu-do-thi-tam-voc-quoc-te-102260429122935644.htm", "https://danviet.vn/11-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-tai-tphcm-ket-hop-noi-luc-voi-dai-bang-fdi-d1424620.html", { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/tp-hcm-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-hon-2-ty-usd-dip-30-4-5049124.html", "title": "TP HCM khoi cong Trung tam du lieu AI hon 2 ty USD dip 30/4", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "VnExpress" }, { "url": "https://danviet.vn/11-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-tai-tphcm-ket-hop-noi-luc-voi-dai-bang-fdi-d1424620.html", "title": "11 du an trung tam du lieu tai TPHCM", "date": "2026-05-07", "publisher": "Dan Viet" }, { "url": "https://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnams-data-centre-race-draws-multibillion-dollar-investment-post350966.vnp", "title": "Vietnam's data centre race draws multibillion-dollar investment", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "VietnamPlus" }, { "url": "https://cafef.vn/cang-can-gio-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-mang-nguon-von-fdi-ky-luc-ve-tphcm-188260925135826932.chn", "title": "Cảng Cần Giờ, trung tâm dữ liệu lớn mang nguồn vốn FDI kỷ lục về TP.HCM", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "CafeF" }, { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/dong-von-ty-usd-do-vao-cuoc-dua-ha-tang-so-d684237.html", "title": "Dòng vốn tỷ USD đổ vào cuộc đua hạ tầng số", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Bao Dau tu" }, { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/10/16/hcmc-seeks-clarification-on-power-price-for-2-1b-ai-data-center/", "title": "HCMC seeks clarification on power price for $2.1B AI data center", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://kinhbaccity.vn/en/press-release-11-03-2026.htm", "title": "Press release 11-03-2026", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "Kinh Bac City Development Holding Corporation (KBC)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/vietnams-us2-billion-ai-data-center-to-start-construction-in-april/", "title": "Vietnam's US$2 billion AI data center to start construction in April", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://thoibaotaichinhvietnam.vn/ho-chi-minh-city-backs-2-billion-ai-data-centre-with-dedicated-task-force-190043.html", "title": "Ho Chi Minh City backs $2 billion AI data centre with dedicated task force", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "Thời báo Tài chính Việt Nam" }, { "url": "https://www.sggp.org.vn/bi-thu-thanh-uy-tphcm-tran-luu-quang-tao-dieu-kien-thuan-loi-de-trien-khai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-post842358.html", "title": "Bí thư Thành ủy TPHCM Trần Lưu Quang: Tạo điều kiện thuận lợi để triển khai dự án trung tâm dữ liệu AI", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "Sài Gòn Giải Phóng" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "STAGE IS DELIBERATELY CONSERVATIVE. Documented chain: tripartite MoU KBC-AIC-VietinBank 28 Oct 2025; HCMC People's Committee 15-member task force created 30 Dec 2025; MoU with the HCMC Dept of Science & Technology 12 Mar 2026; groundbreaking ANNOUNCED for 30 Apr 2026 (Liberation Day). I could NOT find any post-30-April source confirming the groundbreaking happened, so I have not moved this to under_construction (rule 8). RE-CHECK NEXT REFRESH - if it broke ground, this is Vietnam's largest AI project and the stage is wrong. Phase-1 capital disbursement target Q1 2027; phase-1 commissioning target end-2027. KBC is part of Saigon Invest Group (Dang Thanh Tam); SaigonTel - a sister company - separately proposed a data centre in the SAME industrial park in Oct 2024, plausibly the ancestor of this project (unconfirmed). [audit 2026-07-13] Verified real (not MOU-ware): AIC = Accelerated Infrastructure Capital (HK/London digital-infra investor); 200MW is explicitly IT LOAD; US$2.1B confirmed. Stage land_permitting confirmed — the 29 Apr 2026 HCMC mass-groundbreaking covered four other projects, NOT this one. CAUTION: VietinBank is carried as a debt funder on the strength of an Oct 2025 tripartite MoU only — no facility has closed, so the graph draws a funding edge off an MoU. [audit 2026-07-13 - RULE 8 HELD] The 30 Apr 2026 groundbreaking DID NOT HAPPEN. Three independent post-date negatives: (1) Bao Chinh phu's report of HCMC's actual 29 Apr 2026 mass-groundbreaking lists Central Plaza/admin centre, Metro Line 2, the Ben Nha Rong museum and Vingroup's university urban area - NO data centre; (2) SGGP/DTTC (27 Apr 2026) still describes SGI-HCM only as an MoU signed 11 Mar 2026, capital 'expected to be disbursed by end-Q1/2027'; (3) Dan Viet's 7 May 2026 survey of all 11 HCMC DC projects names Viettel's Apr-2025 groundbreaking by name but describes AIC-KBC only as a coming 'driver'. KBC chairman Dang Thanh Tam at the 18 Apr 2026 AGM: KBC is 'currently PREPARING infrastructure' to cooperate on the project. All groundbreaking coverage is dated Mar 2026 and uses 'sap/du kien khoi cong' (about to / expected to). Treat the 30/4 date as SLIPPED. Phase 1 = 50MW total IT/GPU load (~28,000 GPUs) on lot B2-1, ~10ha. Funders: KBC + AIC + VietinBank (bank_debt). AIC's nationality is CONTESTED - TNGlobal says Hong Kong-based, Dan Viet says UK ('tu Anh quoc') - unresolved. [audit 2026-08-18] The groundbreaking planned for 30 Apr 2026 has no post-event confirmation. Two later HCMC project surveys (May and Aug 2026) list the project without reporting one. Phase 1 is a 50MW AI factory of about 28,000 GPUs targeted online end 2027. The site shares Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park with Viettel's separate campus. [refresh 2026-09-26] IRC received 2026-07-21 (VietnamPlus). MW BASIS FLAG: VnExpress (2026-03-11) describes phase 1 as 50MW of power consumption with ~28,000 GPUs, which is total power; the 200MW planned figure needs its basis rechecked at the next VN pass. Still no post-event groundbreaking source. [verified 2026-09-26] MW basis RESOLVED: CafeF (2026-09-25) states 'công suất 200MW IT load, khả năng vận hành 100.000 GPU'; tagged it_load. Phase 1 is an AI factory of about 50MW (~28,000 GPUs), basis unstated. GROUNDBREAKING SLIPPED TWICE: 30 Apr passed, a 29 Aug plan was pushed back, now expected Q4 2026. Stage stays land_permitting. The 26 Sep power-consumption flag is withdrawn. [2026-10-05] IRC dated 21 Jul 2026 (Bao Dau tu, Vietbao). Groundbreaking still unconfirmed: Bao Xay dung (17 Aug) gave a planned 29 Aug 2026 date and Vietbao (30 Sep) says Q4 2026; no dated report that work started. Stage held. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-16] TNGlobal (2026-10-16) reports that HEPZA asked the city to clarify the power price for the project, so it has not started construction. The stage stays land_permitting. [2026-10-18] KBC says the investment registration dossier was formally submitted at the 11 Mar 2026 ceremony. This is a filing, not an approval. Phase 1 (up to 50MW, about 28,000 GPUs) is to be built at Lot B2-1, Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park. (Kinh Bac City Development Holding Corporation (KBC), 2026-03-11) [2026-10-19] KBC's chairman said groundbreaking was planned around 30 April 2026. Phase 1 is up to 50MW, online by end 2027. Searches in English and Vietnamese found no report that the groundbreaking took place. Stage stays at land_permitting. [2026-10-19] HCMC set up a 15-member task force on 30 Dec 2025 to speed the project, led by the director of the city Department of Science and Technology, with Kinh Bac City, AIC and Northwest Saigon City Development Corporation as members. No investment certificate or groundbreaking is reported. [2026-10-20] At a meeting with the HCMC Party Secretary on 11 Mar 2026, the developer gave full disbursement and completion as targeted for the end of Q1 2027, earlier than the end-2027 date held. Groundbreaking was planned for April 2026 after procedures. The US$2.1bn scope covers the data centre, power, water supply and drainage and computing equipment. No investment certificate is mentioned.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "EVN (Vietnam Electricity)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-03", "note": "EVN committed to supply power for the first phase of about 50MW IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/tp-hcm-khoi-cong-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-hon-2-ty-usd-dip-30-4-5049124.html", "title": "TP HCM khởi công Trung tâm dữ liệu AI hơn 2 tỷ USD dịp 30/4", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "VnExpress" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kinh Bac City Development (KBC), Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 10.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "KBC contributes a 10 ha site in Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park. Terms not disclosed.", "date": "2025-10-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/kbc-ky-hop-tac-phat-trien-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-2-ty-usd-4959877.html", "title": "KBC ký hợp tác phát triển dự án trung tâm dữ liệu 2 tỷ USD", "date": "2025-11-06", "publisher": "VnExpress" } }, { "counterparty": "Tan Phu Trung Industrial Park (operator not named in source)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus spans 10 hectares in Tan Phu Trung industrial park, Cu Chi.", "date": "2026-03-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on KBC, AIC and VietinBank project.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/vietnams-us2-billion-ai-data-center-to-start-construction-in-april/", "title": "Vietnam's US$2 billion AI data center to start construction in April", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "vn-hcm-cmc-shtp", "name": "CMC Hyperscale DC SHTP", "campus": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Thu Duc (SHTP)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.852, "lng": 106.799, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-07", "source": "https://tuoitre.vn/saigontimes/tphcm-se-co-trung-tam-du-lieu-hon-250-trieu-do-la-my-1061108324.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 30, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Full build", "mw": 120, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 250, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 250, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-06", "note": "US$250M is the SHTP-approved phase-1 (30MW) capital = ~US$8.3M/MW, inside the clean band. The ~US$1B total for the full >100MW build (CMC / Samsung C&T MoU, Aug 2025) is in deals[] - do NOT add it to per-facility investment or the country total double-counts. DENOMINATOR TRAP: this US$250M is the SHTP-approved PHASE-1 (30MW) capital, while planned_mw is the 120MW full build — so the naive $/MW lint reads $2.08M/MW and fails low. Against phase 1 it is ~$8.3M/MW, comfortably inside the $5-18M band. EXCLUDE from clean $/MW totals.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "CMC AI Digital Infrastructure (CMC Corporation)", "type": "colo", "group": "CMC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CMC Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Samsung C&T", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI purpose (marketed as HCMC's 'AI heart'; AI-as-a-Service / GPU-cloud positioning). CMC already runs a GPU farm of 1,000+ Nvidia GH200 units (company PR, Jul 2025), though at its existing sites. >=100MW modern greenfield.", "sources": [ "https://www.cmc.com.vn/insight-detail/cmc-duoc-chap-thuan-dau-tu-du-an-hon-250-trieu-usd-xay-nen-mong-cho-trai-tim-ai-viet-nam-202507148977.html", "https://vir.com.vn/cmc-joins-the-hyperscale-data-centre-race-112441.html", "https://vietnamnet.vn/en/cmc-samsung-c-t-partner-on-1b-ai-heart-data-center-in-hcm-city-2432224.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/two-data-center-mous-signed-at-korea-vietnam-business-forum/", { "url": "https://vietnamnet.vn/cmc-va-samsung-c-t-ky-mou-phat-trien-trung-tam-du-lieu-1-ty-usd-2431474.html", "title": "CMC va Samsung C&T ky MOU phat trien trung tam du lieu 1 ty USD", "date": "2025-08-12", "publisher": "VietnamNet" }, { "url": "https://vneconomy.vn/tp-ho-chi-minh-thanh-lap-to-cong-tac-ho-tro-du-an-sieu-trung-tam-du-lieu.htm", "title": "TP. Hồ Chí Minh thành lập Tổ công tác hỗ trợ dự án Siêu Trung tâm dữ liệu", "date": "2025-11-25", "publisher": "VnEconomy" }, { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/cmc-duoc-chap-thuan-la-nha-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-6260-ty-dong-tai-tphcm-d326128.html", "title": "CMC được chấp thuận là nhà đầu tư trung tâm dữ liệu 6.260 tỷ đồng tại TP.HCM", "date": "2025-07-08", "publisher": "Bao Dau Tu" }, { "url": "https://www.cmc.com.vn/insight-detail/cmc-approved-for-over-usd-250-million-investment-to-build-the-foundation-of-vietnams-ai-heart-202507148977.html", "title": "CMC Approved for Over USD 250 Million Investment to Build the Foundation of Vietnam's \"AI Heart\"", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "CMC Corporation" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/cmc-opens-design-consulting-tender-for-hyperscale-data-center-project-in-ho-chi-minh-city", "title": "CMC opens design consulting tender for hyperscale data center project in Ho Chi Minh City", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1763927/billion-dollar-capital-seeks-new-opportunities-in-data-centre-real-estate.html", "title": "Billion-dollar capital seeks new opportunities in data centre real estate", "date": "2026-01-17", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" }, { "url": "https://tuoitre.vn/saigontimes/tphcm-se-co-trung-tam-du-lieu-hon-250-trieu-do-la-my-1061108324.htm", "title": "TPHCM sẽ có trung tâm dữ liệu hơn 250 triệu đô la Mỹ", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "The Saigon Times" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "SHTP management board approved the investment end-June 2025. Samsung C&T signed an MoU (Seoul, 13-14 Aug 2025) to invest in and build the facility to Tier III+/IV - Samsung is BOTH a JV/funding partner and the builder, so treat the $1B headline as an announced commitment, not a construction contract value. The Samsung C&T funder entry rests on an MoU only; downgrade if no definitive agreement appears. No groundbreaking reported as of 13 Jul 2026. Separate from CMC's existing (operational, 2022) Tan Thuan colo, which is ~1,200 racks and below the 20MW inclusion bar. [audit 2026-08-18] Committed phase 1 is 30MW, matching the US$250M certificate figure, so planned MW records 30. The US$1B total and the 100 to 120MW full build are expansion plans. Samsung C&T participates under an MOU (Aug 2025) covering build and implementation. [2026-10-18] CMC opened an international tender for the design consulting package in March 2026. The package covers architecture, mission critical MEP and AI ready design. Bid opening was set for 7 April 2026. No winner has been reported. (DatacenterDynamics, 2026-03-10) [2026-10-18] Phase I construction was scheduled to start in Q2 2026 with operation in Q2 2027. This run found no report that construction has started. (Viet Nam News, 2026-01-17) [2026-10-19] Saigon Times 14 Jul 2025 gives USD 250 million, initial 30MW expandable to 120MW (ceiling), groundbreaking expected in 2026. No groundbreaking found by Oct 2026.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 3.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site of more than 3 ha in the Hi-Tech Park, Tang Nhon Phu ward. Terms not disclosed.", "date": "2024-07-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/cmc-lap-phap-nhan-moi-dau-tu-7677-ty-dong-xay-trung-tam-du-lieu-sieu-quy-mo-d220787.html", "title": "CMC lập pháp nhân mới, đầu tư 7.677 tỷ đồng xây Trung tâm dữ liệu siêu quy mô", "date": "2024-07-25", "publisher": "Bao Dau Tu" } }, { "counterparty": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Project term is 50 years from the land allocation or land lease decision. Site is Lot T4-3 on D2 Road in SHTP, Tang Nhon Phu ward.", "date": "2025-07-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/cmc-duoc-chap-thuan-la-nha-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-6260-ty-dong-tai-tphcm-d326128.html", "title": "CMC được chấp thuận là nhà đầu tư trung tâm dữ liệu 6.260 tỷ đồng tại TP.HCM", "date": "2025-07-08", "publisher": "Bao Dau Tu" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "approvals": [ { "type": "Investment policy approval (chấp thuận chủ trương đầu tư)", "authority": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park Management Board", "date": "2025-03", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/cmc-duoc-chap-thuan-la-nha-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-6260-ty-dong-tai-tphcm-d326128.html", "title": "CMC được chấp thuận là nhà đầu tư trung tâm dữ liệu 6.260 tỷ đồng tại TP.HCM", "date": "2025-07-08", "publisher": "Bao Dau Tu" } }, { "type": "Investor approval decision (chấp thuận nhà đầu tư)", "authority": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park Management Board", "date": "2025-06", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cmc.com.vn/insight-detail/cmc-approved-for-over-usd-250-million-investment-to-build-the-foundation-of-vietnams-ai-heart-202507148977.html", "title": "CMC Approved for Over USD 250 Million Investment to Build the Foundation of Vietnam's \"AI Heart\"", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "CMC Corporation" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-evolution-shtp", "name": "Evolution DC VN HCMC (VN02)", "campus": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Thu Duc (SHTP)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.848, "lng": 106.803, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-04", "source": "https://technode.global/2026/04/27/vietnam-singapore-firms-to-develop-2-data-centers-of-1b-in-hcmc/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "VN02 full build", "mw": 52, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 52, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 508.78, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 508.78, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "US$508.78M registered capital on the HCMC investment registration certificate (IRC) granted 25 Apr 2026. 508.78/52 = ~US$9.8M/MW - inside the clean band.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Evolution DC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Hathor", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Frontier", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The IRC filing describes it as serving cloud computing, AI and big-data processing; Uptime Tier III+ targeting Tier IV; 52MW modern greenfield by an international hyperscale-focused operator (Evolution also builds a 69MW PH campus and a 52MW TH facility). No liquid-cooling spec or GPU tenant, so 'likely'.", "sources": [ "https://en.sggp.org.vn/hcmc-grants-licenses-to-four-high-tech-projects-worth-us123-billion-post125762.html", "https://technode.global/2026/04/27/vietnam-singapore-firms-to-develop-2-data-centers-of-1b-in-hcmc/", "https://danviet.vn/11-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-tai-tphcm-ket-hop-noi-luc-voi-dai-bang-fdi-d1424620.html", { "url": "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/", "title": "Markets, VN02 Ho Chi Minh City 52MW IT load, RFS Q4 2027", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Evolution Data Centres" }, { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/08/20/vietnam-leases-5-hectares-to-singapore-backed-evolution-for-508m-hyperscale-data-center/", "title": "Vietnam leases 5 hectares to Singapore-backed Evolution for $508M hyperscale data center", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "TNGlobal" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-secures-long-term-lease-for-land-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", "title": "Evolution DC secures long-term lease for land in Ho Chi Mihn City, Vietnam", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/evolution-leases-50000-sqm-land-to-build-52mw-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "title": "Evolution leases 50,000 sqm land to build 52MW data center in Ho Chi Minh City", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/hon-12-ty-usd-dang-ky-dau-tu-vao-khu-cong-nghe-cao-tphcm-trong-9-thang-2026-d706670.html", "title": "Hơn 1,2 tỷ USD đăng ký đầu tư vào Khu Công nghệ cao TP.HCM trong 9 tháng 2026", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Báo Đầu tư" }, { "url": "https://www.sggp.org.vn/tphcm-trao-chung-nhan-dau-tu-cho-4-du-an-cong-nghe-cao-tong-von-hon-123-ty-usd-post849777.html", "title": "TPHCM trao chứng nhận đầu tư cho 4 dự án công nghệ cao, tổng vốn hơn 1,23 tỷ USD", "date": "2026-04-25", "publisher": "Sài Gòn Giải Phóng" }, { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/evolution-rents-five-hectares-for-data-centre-in-ho-chi-minh-city-159306.html", "title": "Evolution rents five hectares for data centre in Ho Chi Minh City", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "Vietnam Investment Review" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "IRC granted by the HCMC People's Committee on 25 Apr 2026 (handed to Evolution CEO Darren Webb in person). Investor is a consortium of three Singapore entities: Hathor, Frontier and Evolution. Commits to >=30% renewable energy and net-zero by 2045. This is Evolution's SOUTHERN Vietnam project - distinct from the EcoDC Hanoi project it is doing with HITC (vn-hn-evolution-hitc-ecodc). No construction start reported. [audit 2026-08-18] IRC awarded 25 Apr 2026, certificate capex US$508.78M. The operator page lists RFS Q4 2027. [refresh 2026-09-11] LAND SECURED 2026-08-19. HCMC People's Committee decision leases 49,554 sqm in SHTP to Evolution DC VN HCMC JSC for 50 years to 30 Mar 2076, without auction. Operator now designates the site VN02 and gives RFS as Q4 2027 with US$508.7m capex, matching the IRC. Stage stays land_permitting because a lease is land, and no construction source exists. HITC is Evolution's Vietnam JV partner (Dec 2025); the consortium on the IRC is Hathor, Frontier and Evolution. [refresh 2026-09-26] IRC 2026-03-30 and land lease 2026-08-20 both appear in the SHTP nine-month tally (Báo Đầu tư 2026-09-24). No construction source. [sweep 2026-10-11] 50-year lease on 5ha approved, up to 52MW, go-live Q4 2027 (DCD 2026-08-21). No construction start reported. [2026-10-19] The lease covers Lot T8, SHTP, 49,554 sqm, for 50 years from 30 March 2026 to 30 March 2076. Rent is paid annually and the land was leased without auction. The lessee is Evolution DC VN HCMC JSC. Total investment is US$508.7m.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Ho Chi Minh City / Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 5.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "50-year lease", "date": "2026-08-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/evolution-dc-secures-long-term-lease-for-land-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", "title": "Evolution DC secures long-term lease for land in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee (Saigon Hi-Tech Park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 49500.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Lot T8 in the Hi-Tech Park, leased without auction or tender.", "date": "2026-08-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://dantri.com.vn/thoi-su/tphcm-cho-doanh-nghiep-thue-5ha-dat-lam-trung-tam-du-lieu-gan-510-trieu-usd-20260820114611344.htm", "title": "TPHCM cho doanh nghiệp thuê 5ha đất làm trung tâm dữ liệu gần 510 triệu USD", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "Dan Tri" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "At least 30 percent renewable", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-25", "note": "The investment certificate commits the project to at least 30 percent renewable energy and net zero by 2045. Supply route not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sggp.org.vn/tphcm-trao-chung-nhan-dau-tu-cho-4-du-an-cong-nghe-cao-tong-von-hon-123-ty-usd-post849777.html", "title": "TPHCM trao chứng nhận đầu tư cho 4 dự án công nghệ cao, tổng vốn hơn 1,23 tỷ USD", "date": "2026-04-25", "publisher": "Sài Gòn Giải Phóng" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-starmason-shtp", "name": "StarMason Data Centre Campus", "campus": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Thu Duc (SHTP)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.855, "lng": 106.804, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-09-08", "source": "https://cafef.vn/lien-doanh-viet-nam-singapore-von-50-ty-thue-gan-45-ha-lam-sieu-trung-tam-du-lieu-hon-12500-ty-188260910234836435.chn" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 480.26, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 480.26, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "HCMC investment registration certificate (IRC), awarded 25 Apr 2026. $480.26M / 60MW = $8.0M/MW - inside the $5-18M/MW band.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "StarMason JSC (Sembcorp Development / BB Holding JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "StarMason" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sembcorp Development", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "BB Holding", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Sembcorp's own press release calls it a 'hyperscale- and AI-ready data centre campus' serving cloud, AI computing and advanced workloads; Uptime Tier III targeting Tier IV. No cooling spec or tenant, so 'likely'.", "sources": [ "https://www.sembcorp.com/vn/en/news-and-insights/news/2026/sembcorp-development-secures-investment-approval-to-develop-proposed-hyperscale-and-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://en.sggp.org.vn/hcmc-grants-licenses-to-four-high-tech-projects-worth-us123-billion-post125762.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singaporeans-sembcorp-gets-investment-approval-for-90mw-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://theinvestor.vn/sembcorp-to-develop-90mw-data-center-in-hcmc-d18734.html", "https://tuoitre.vn/tp-hcm-trao-giay-chung-nhan-dang-ky-dau-tu-cho-4-du-an-cong-nghe-cao-quy-1-2026-2026042511530095.htm", { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/manh-nha-song-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-o-viet-nam-5105949.html", "title": "Manh nha 'song' dau tu trung tam du lieu o Viet Nam", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "VnExpress" }, { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/starmason-secures-land-lease-for-data-centre-at-saigon-hi-tech-park-160612.html", "title": "Starmason secures land lease for data centre at Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "VIR" }, { "url": "https://theinvestor.vn/hcmc-leases-45-ha-for-sembcorp-backed-starmason-hyperscale-data-center-d19992.html", "title": "HCMC leases 4.5 ha for Sembcorp-backed Starmason hyperscale data center", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "The Investor" }, { "url": "https://cafef.vn/lien-doanh-viet-nam-singapore-von-50-ty-thue-gan-45-ha-lam-sieu-trung-tam-du-lieu-hon-12500-ty-188260910234836435.chn", "title": "Liên doanh Việt Nam - Singapore vốn 50 tỷ thuê gần 4,5 ha làm siêu trung tâm dữ liệu hơn 12.500 tỷ", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "CafeF" }, { "url": "https://baodautu.vn/tphcm-cho-starmason-thue-gan-45-ha-dat-de-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-sieu-lon-d697077.html", "title": "TP.HCM cho Starmason thuê gần 4,5 ha đất để đầu tư trung tâm dữ liệu siêu lớn", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "Báo Đầu tư" }, { "url": "https://nguoiquansat.vn/tiet-lo-ong-lon-dung-sau-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-480-trieu-usd-tai-tp-hcm-316672.html", "title": "Tiết lộ 'ông lớn' đứng sau dự án trung tâm dữ liệu 480 triệu USD tại TP.HCM", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "Người Quan Sát" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW BASIS CONTRADICTION - READ CAREFULLY. Sembcorp's own PR (27 Mar 2026) says the ~4.5ha campus 'is envisaged to be built in phases and support UP TO 90MW of computing capacity'; DCD headlined 90MW. The HCMC IRC as reported by SGGP (25 Apr 2026) states 60MW. I have used the conservative 60MW (rule 2) as planned_mw and flag the 90MW ambition here. Sembcorp Development holds 49% of StarMason JSC; BB Holding (Vietnam, 30+ yrs in integrated urban projects) holds the rest. IRC granted; no construction start reported. [audit 2026-07-13] 60-vs-90MW resolved: the Apr 2026 investment registration certificate states \"60 MW IT Load\" verbatim; Sembcorp's \"up to 90MW of computing capacity\" is the gross/ambition figure that DCD headlined. 60 is correct. [CONFIRMED 2026-07-13: 60MW is the LICENSED figure] The HCMC IRC (awarded 25 Apr 2026) states 'cong suat thiet ke 60 MW IT Load' - designed capacity, explicitly IT load - at US$480.26M, Saigon Hi-Tech Park, ~4.5ha, Uptime Tier III+ targeting Tier IV. Sembcorp's own PR (27 Mar 2026) says the campus 'is ENVISAGED to be built in phases and support UP TO 90MW of computing capacity' - no basis, 'computing capacity' is not 'IT load', and 'envisaged...up to' is ceiling language. Textbook rule 12: record 60, keep 90 as a note. Lint agrees: $8.0M/MW at 60MW vs $5.3M/MW at 90MW (which would imply partial-phase capex). JV: Sembcorp Development 49% + BB Holding (local_developer). [audit 2026-08-18] IRC granted 25 Apr 2026. Certificate capex US$480.26M with 60MW IT load stated on the certificate. Sembcorp's up to 90MW reads as design headroom. [refresh 2026-09-26] HCMC approved the 4.5ha SHTP land lease on 2026-09-09. Capex US$480.2m. 60MW IT initial, expandable to 90. Stage held at land_permitting: a lease is not a construction start. HCMC People's Committee decision of 8 Sep 2026 leases 44,591 sqm at Lot T9 to Starmason JSC until 2076; phase one about 60MW IT load, campus ceiling 90MW. No construction start reported and no tenant named (searched 2026-10-03). [2026-10-14] VIR (11 Sep 2026) confirms 60MW IT at first, expandable to 90MW, lease to March 2076. No construction start reported. [2026-10-19] Nguoi Quan Sat says the Lot T9 land (about 4.5ha, Tang Nhon Phu ward) is leased by the state to 24 Mar 2076 with a one time payment for the full term, and rent is waived if legal conditions are met. The investment certificate was first issued in March 2026 for US$480 million. Sembcorp Development holds 49% of Starmason and BB holds the rest. No construction start or rent amount is given.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 4.5, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Investment approval; lease terms not disclosed", "date": "2026-03-27", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singaporeans-sembcorp-gets-investment-approval-for-90mw-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "title": "Singaporean's Sembcorp gets investment approval for 90MW data center in Ho Chi Minh City", "date": "2026-03-27", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee (Saigon Hi-Tech Park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 4.46, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Lot T9 in the Hi-Tech Park. Land use term runs to 24 Mar 2076.", "date": "2026-09-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vietnamfinance.vn/tphcm-cho-starmason-thue-45-ha-dat-lam-trung-tam-du-lieu-480-trieu-usd-d150361.html", "title": "TP.HCM cho Starmason thuê 4,5 ha đất làm trung tâm dữ liệu 480 triệu USD", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "VietnamFinance" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "vn-hcm-sam-digitalhub-vsip3", "name": "SAM DigitalHub", "campus": "VSIP III", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City (fmr Binh Duong)", "city": "Tan Uyen / VSIP III", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 11.09, "lng": 106.75, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-03-09", "source": "https://theinvestor.vn/sam-to-develop-15-bln-data-center-in-southern-vietnam-d14801.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Start of operations", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1500, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1500, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "US$1.5B / 150MW = US$10M/MW, inside the clean band. But this is a TARGET investment for a project still raising capital - SAM was courting local banks and launched a US$300M Vietnam Data Center Fund (VDCF) to seed it. Treat as an aspiration, not a commitment.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "Saigon Asset Management (SAM)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "SAM" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Saigon Asset Management (SAM)", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "VSIP (Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "150MW modern greenfield campus explicitly positioned for AI/cloud demand. No cooling spec, no tenant, no financing close - the weakest 'likely' in the VN set.", "sources": [ "https://theinvestor.vn/sam-to-develop-15-bln-data-center-in-southern-vietnam-d14801.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/sam-planning-vietnams-largest-data-center-campus/", "https://www.dealstreetasia.com/stories/saigon-asset-management-data-centre-fund-432883", "https://danviet.vn/11-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-tai-tphcm-ket-hop-noi-luc-voi-dai-bang-fdi-d1424620.html", { "url": "https://vneconomy.vn/quy-dau-tu-my-muon-rot-1-5-ty-usd-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-o-vsip-binh-duong.htm", "title": "Quỹ đầu tư Mỹ muốn rót 1,5 tỷ USD xây dựng trung tâm dữ liệu ở VSIP Bình Dương", "date": "2025-03-05", "publisher": "VnEconomy" }, { "url": "https://bbw.vn/sam-khoi-cong-khu-phuc-hop-trung-tam-du-lieu-1-5-ti-do-la-my-tai-vsip-52837.html", "title": "SAM khởi công khu phức hợp trung tâm dữ liệu 1,5 tỉ đô la Mỹ tại VSIP", "date": "2025-03-04", "publisher": "BBW (Beacon Media)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Announced Mar 2025: 50ha at VSIP III, 150MW, US$1.5B, partner VSIP; original target 'operational in two years' (2027), still repeated by Vietnamese press in May 2026. FINANCING IS THE OPEN QUESTION: SAM was still raising a US$300M data-centre fund (first close targeted Q4 2025); I found no confirmation the fund closed or that construction started, so stage stays 'announced'. ADMIN NOTE: Binh Duong province was merged into Ho Chi Minh City in the mid-2025 provincial consolidation, so what older sources call 'Binh Duong' is now administratively HCMC. Kept in the HCMC/South market because it shares the same 500kV southern grid, fibre backbone and tenant pool. [2026-10-13] The Investor (2025-03-09) says operations start 'in two years', about 2027. No construction source found. [2026-10-17] VnEconomy (2025-03-05) says SAM signed a long-term strategic cooperation agreement with Viettel in 2024 to offer data centre and cloud services. It is a service partnership with no lease. No contractor or construction start named. (VnEconomy, 2025-03-05) [2026-10-20] BBW reported that SAM broke ground (khởi công) on SAM DigitalHub at VSIP on 4 March 2025. VnEconomy describes the same 4 March event as a project launch and says the first facility would start operating after two years. No other source confirms a groundbreaking, so the stage stays announced. BBW also says Malaysian data centre developer PMX is supporting the project. Its role is not defined, so it is not recorded as a contractor.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park (VSIP, Sembcorp and Becamex JV)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 50.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "50 ha campus in VSIP. Lease terms not disclosed.", "date": "2025-03-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/sam-launches-vietnams-largest-data-centre-campus-at-vsip-123872.html", "title": "SAM launches Vietnam's largest data centre campus at VSIP", "date": "2025-03-04", "publisher": "Vietnam Investment Review" } }, { "counterparty": "Vietnam Singapore Industrial Park (VSIP)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 50, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "50-ha site in VSIP. Campus designed with VSIP. Landlord not named.", "date": "2025-03-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press on SAM DigitalHub groundbreaking.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/saigon-asset-management-launches-us-1-5-bil-data-centre-in-vietnam/", "title": "Saigon Asset Management launches US$ 1.5 billion data centre in Vietnam", "date": "2025-03-04", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-03-05", "note": "Project aims to prioritise renewable power. No grid connection or supplier named. Initial renewable energy capacity for the campus", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article covers the SAM 150MW, 50ha, US$1.5bn VSIP project launched 2025-03-04.", "source": { "url": "https://vneconomy.vn/quy-dau-tu-my-muon-rot-1-5-ty-usd-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-o-vsip-binh-duong.htm", "title": "Quỹ đầu tư Mỹ muốn rót 1,5 tỷ USD xây dựng trung tâm dữ liệu ở VSIP Bình Dương", "date": "2025-03-05", "publisher": "VnEconomy" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-sttvng-tanthuan-2", "name": "STT VNG Ho Chi Minh City 2", "campus": "STT VNG Tan Thuan", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "District 7 (Tan Thuan EPZ)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.734, "lng": 106.738, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "cancelled", "date": "2026-08-18", "source": "https://dantri.com.vn/bat-dong-san/vng-muon-chi-480-ty-dong-mua-doanh-nghiep-co-khu-dat-hon-25000m2-tai-tphcm-20260818074350705.htm" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 420, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 420, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-05", "note": "US$420M reported at JV announcement (Forbes, May 2024). STT GDC separately said it targets a development cost of US$7-10M per MW for this facility - 420/60 = US$7.0M/MW, consistent and inside the clean band.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "STT VNG (ST Telemedia GDC / VNG JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "VNG Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "GreenNode (VNG)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The sister facility 1.5km away (HCM1) already hosts VNG/GreenNode Nvidia DGX H100 clusters; GreenNode is an official Nvidia Cloud Partner and its Vietnam GPU capacity sits in this STT VNG campus. HCM2 is the capacity expansion behind that GPU-cloud business.", "sources": [ "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-expands-vietnam-through-joint-venture-vng-build-and-operate-data-centres", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-expands-into-vietnam-plans-60mw-facility-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://www.forbes.com/sites/jonathanburgos/2024/05/16/st-telemedia-unit-vng-to-build-420-million-data-center-in-vietnam/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vietnams-vng-merges-ai-infrastructure-and-cloud-units-under-greennode-brand/", "https://www.sttelemediagdc.com/vn-en/locations", { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/manh-nha-song-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-o-viet-nam-5105949.html", "title": "Manh nha 'song' dau tu trung tam du lieu o Viet Nam (C&W H1 2026 HCMC review)", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "VnExpress" }, { "url": "https://dantri.com.vn/bat-dong-san/vng-muon-chi-480-ty-dong-mua-doanh-nghiep-co-khu-dat-hon-25000m2-tai-tphcm-20260818074350705.htm", "title": "VNG muốn chi 480 tỷ đồng mua doanh nghiệp có khu đất hơn 25.000m2 tại TPHCM", "date": "2026-08-18", "publisher": "Dân trí" }, { "url": "https://mekongasean.vn/vng-muon-mua-lai-cong-ty-so-huu-khu-dat-hon-25-ha-tai-tp-hcm-58607.html", "title": "VNG muốn mua lại công ty sở hữu khu đất hơn 2,5 ha tại TP HCM", "date": "2026-08-18", "publisher": "Mekong ASEAN" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-backs-out-of-planned-vietnam-data-center-project/", "title": "STT GDC backs out of planned Vietnam data center project", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "CANCELLED 2026-08. STT GDC exited the project and VNG's board resolved on 2026-08-18 to buy STT GDC's 65% of VTH Software Development JSC (the land-holding vehicle, lot BF11-20, Tan Thuan EPZ, 25,463.5 sqm) for about VND480bn (US$18.3m), taking VNG to 99.99%. STT GDC's stated reason is that the remaining land-use term, expiring September 2041, is too short for a long-term hyperscale operation. VNG's stated use for the site is office expansion, staff sports facilities and an esports centre. No data centre is planned on the parcel by either party. The 9.6MW HCM1 next door is unaffected. 60MW is 'development potential up to 60MW of IT load at full build' per STT GDC - a ceiling, not near-term. Target was H1 2026 operational. STATUS UNRESOLVED: a Mar 2026 trade write-up asserts STT VNG HCM1 and HCM2 'began operations in the first half of 2026', but I found NO operator or trade-press confirmation of an HCM2 opening, so it stays under_construction with live_mw null rather than being promoted. RE-CHECK. GreenNode is entered as a 'reported' client, not confirmed - it is the JV partner's own AI-cloud arm, i.e. an affiliate anchor rather than an arm's-length lease. STAGE HELD DOWN (rule 8): no dated construction source exists. All four citations are May-2024 JV-formation announcements carrying a forward RFS target; no groundbreaking, topping-out or construction-progress report has been published since. Was recorded as under_construction — that was inference, not evidence. Upgrade the moment a dated construction source appears. [audit 2026-07-13] The Mar-2026 trade claim that HCM2 'began operations in H1 2026' is UNCORROBORATED. Neither STT GDC nor VNG has announced commissioning. STT GDC's own Vietnam page (fetched 13 Jul 2026) says '2 data centres, >69MW IT load' - a portfolio/full-build claim (HCM1 9.6 + HCM2 60), not an operational-capacity claim, and still describes HCM2 as 'the establishment of a new facility'. Dan Viet's 7 May 2026 census of operating HCMC DCs omits it entirely. No Vietnamese-language corroboration exists. Held at 'announced' - though construction language ('is building', VietnamNet/VNA 11 Nov 2025) means under_construction is arguable the moment a construction-specific source appears. live_mw stays null. [audit 2026-08-18] The H1 2026 operational target passed without an opening announcement, and C&W's H1 2026 review puts all of HCMC at 33MW live, which rules out a material HCM2 opening. Target treated as missed. [refresh 2026-09-11] The prior note's Mar-2026 trade claim that HCM2 was live is now disproved from the other direction. The 60MW leaves the HCMC pipeline. Funders and operator are left as recorded for the historical graph, since the row is cancelled and draws no edges.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "VTH Software Development JSC", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 25463.5, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "VTH is the joint venture company that holds the land-use right on Lot BF11-20, Tan Thuan EPZ. The term runs to September 2041. STT GDC held 65% and is selling it to VNG for about VND480bn.", "date": "2026-08-18", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nhipsongkinhdoanh.vn/vng-len-ke-hoach-nam-99-99--von-doanh-nghiep-dang-so-huu-quy-dat-25-463-5-m2-tai-tp-hcm-31986.htm", "title": "VNG lên kế hoạch nắm 99,99% vốn doanh nghiệp đang sở hữu quỹ đất 25.463,5 m2 tại TP.HCM", "date": "2026-08-18", "publisher": "Nhịp sống kinh doanh" } } ], "fate": { "reasons": [ "land_legal", "partner_exit" ], "summary": "STT GDC left because the land-use term, which ends in 2041, was too short for a hyperscale site. VNG bought its 65% stake and plans offices and an esports centre on the plot.", "date": "2026-08-18", "source": { "url": "https://dantri.com.vn/bat-dong-san/vng-muon-chi-480-ty-dong-mua-doanh-nghiep-co-khu-dat-hon-25000m2-tai-tphcm-20260818074350705.htm" } } }, { "id": "vn-hcm-sttvng-tanthuan-1", "name": "STT VNG Ho Chi Minh City 1", "campus": "STT VNG Tan Thuan", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "District 7 (Tan Thuan EPZ)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.737, "lng": 106.733, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 9.6, "live_mw": 9.6 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT VNG (ST Telemedia GDC / VNG JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "VNG Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "GreenNode (VNG)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "GreenNode AI cloud runs on STT VNG HCMC 1; GPU count not stated", "as_of": "2026-02-24", "basis": "GreenNode's own blog states 'GreenNode's AI cloud runs on STT VNG Ho Chi Minh City 1'. Tenant-side statement naming the building; adds a source to the existing confirmed client.", "source": { "url": "https://greennode.ai/blog/infrastructure-backed-by-partnership-with-stt-gdc-vietnam", "title": "GreenNode's Infrastructure Backed by Partnership with STT GDC Vietnam", "date": "2026-02-24", "publisher": "GreenNode" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Actual GPU deployment: VNG/GreenNode operates multiple Nvidia DGX H100 servers at its District 7, HCMC data centre (this facility). GreenNode has been an Nvidia Cloud Partner since late 2023.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-expands-into-vietnam-plans-60mw-facility-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vietnams-vng-merges-ai-infrastructure-and-cloud-units-under-greennode-brand/", "https://vng.com.vn/news/press-release/greennode-launching.html", { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "BELOW THE 20MW BAR (9.6MW across 410 live racks, up to ~1,600 racks at full build-out; 12,400 sqm; launched 2021). INCLUDED under the 'confirmed AI tenant regardless of size' clause - it is the site of Vietnam's first material Nvidia H100 deployment. live_mw = 9.6 is the facility's built/marketed capacity, not a metered load; no Vietnamese operator publishes metered load. STT GDC says the two HCMC facilities together carry >69MW of IT capacity at full build (9.6 + 60). [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: the KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of STT GDC; ST Telemedia and Temasek exit at platform level. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] DCD (2026-08-21) reports STT GDC dropped the planned 60MW STT VNG Ho Chi Minh City 2 and is selling its 65% of the land company to VNG. The 9.6MW Ho Chi Minh City 1 in Tan Thuan keeps operating, and the deal does not involve STT GDC's existing Vietnam operations. This confirms the held operational stage and 9.6MW." }, { "id": "vn-hcm-fpt-fornix-hcm02", "name": "FPT Fornix HCM02", "campus": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Thu Duc (SHTP)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.847, "lng": 106.795, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-05-04", "source": "https://fpt.vn/en/news/fpt-telecom-launches-the-construction-of-vietnam-s-biggest-data-center--5076.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-08-20", "source": "https://tuoitre.vn/fpt-khanh-thanh-trung-tam-du-lieu-quy-mo-lon-2025082014491115.htm" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null, "planned_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "FPT Telecom (FPT Corporation)", "type": "telco", "group": "FPT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "FPT Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "FPT runs the FPT AI Factory - thousands of Nvidia H100/H200 GPUs in Vietnam (live since Jan 2025), with HGX B300 announced for 2026 - and markets HCM02 as critical infrastructure for AI/cloud. FPT has not published which of its four Fornix sites the GPUs sit in, so I cannot upgrade THIS building to 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://fpt.com/en/news/fpt-news/fpt-khanh-thanh-trung-tam-du-lieu-quy-mo-lon-nhat-viet-nam", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vietnams-fpt-launches-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://theinvestor.vn/fpt-corporation-inaugurates-its-fourth-data-center-in-vietnam-d16737.html", "https://www.crnasia.com/news/2026/artificial-intelligence/fpt-ai-factory-to-be-powered-by-nvidia-hgx-b300-in-southeast", { "url": "https://mst.gov.vn/fpt-cloud-mo-rong-vung-ha-tang-cloud-tai-tphcm-san-sang-cho-mua-cao-diem-197260922161513728.htm", "title": "FPT Cloud mở rộng vùng hạ tầng cloud tại TP.HCM sẵn sàng cho mùa cao điểm", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "Ministry of Science and Technology (Vietnam)" }, { "url": "https://fpt.vn/en/news/fpt-telecom-launches-the-construction-of-vietnam-s-biggest-data-center--5076.html", "title": "FPT TELECOM LAUNCHES THE CONSTRUCTION OF VIETNAM'S BIGGEST DATA CENTER", "date": "2020-05-04", "publisher": "FPT Telecom" }, { "url": "https://tuoitre.vn/fpt-khanh-thanh-trung-tam-du-lieu-quy-mo-lon-2025082014491115.htm", "title": "FPT khánh thành trung tâm dữ liệu quy mô lớn", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "Tuoi Tre" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "MW IS NOT PUBLISHED - planned_mw omitted rather than invented. Inaugurated 20 Aug 2025 in SHTP: 8 floors, 10,000 sqm, 3,600 racks, first Vietnamese DC designed to LEED. At a normal 5-8 kW/rack that is roughly 18-29MW, i.e. it straddles the 20MW inclusion bar; included because FPT is a top-5 VN operator (~11% share) and this is the anchor site for the FPT AI Factory story. FLAG: inclusion is provisional on an MW figure appearing. FPT's four Fornix DCs (HN01, HN02, HCM01, HCM02) total >17,000 sqm and >7,000 racks combined. [sweep 2026-10-11] FPT Cloud Thu Duc zone at HCM02 in service from 13 Apr 2026 (Ministry of Science and Technology, 2026-09-23). No MW given.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Delta Group (Delta Construction)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of the 8-storey SHTP data centre", "value": null, "date": "2020-05", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://fpt.vn/en/news/fpt-telecom-launches-the-construction-of-vietnam-s-biggest-data-center--5076.html", "title": "FPT TELECOM LAUNCHES THE CONSTRUCTION OF VIETNAM'S BIGGEST DATA CENTER", "date": "2020-05-04", "publisher": "FPT Telecom" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hcm-gaw-vespa", "name": "Gaw Capital Project Vespa", "campus": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Ho Chi Minh City", "city": "Thu Duc (SHTP)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.851, "lng": 106.808, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2022-06-14", "source": "https://vietnamnews.vn/media-outreach/1250839/gaw-capital-partners-completes-acquisition-of-greenfield-land-in-saigon-hi-tech-park.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Gaw Capital Partners", "type": "colo", "group": "Gaw Capital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Gaw Capital Partners", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.gawcapital.com/news/pressrelease/gaw-capital-partners-completes-acquisition-of-greenfield-land-in-saigon-hi-tech-park-to-develop-a-carrier-neutral-tier-iii-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/gaw-planning-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", "https://w.media/gaw-capital-partners-announces-20mw-it-data-center-development-in-ho-chi-minh-city-vietnam/", { "url": "https://edgeprop.sg/property-news/gaw-capital-buys-land-ho-chi-minh-city-build-data-centre", "title": "Gaw Capital buys land in Ho Chi Minh City to build data centre", "date": "2022-06-15", "publisher": "EdgeProp Singapore" }, { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/media-outreach/1250839/gaw-capital-partners-completes-acquisition-of-greenfield-land-in-saigon-hi-tech-park.html", "title": "Gaw Capital Partners Completes Acquisition of Greenfield Land in Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "date": "2022-06-15", "publisher": "Viet Nam News (Media OutReach)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "AT RISK / POSSIBLY DORMANT - TREAT WITH SUSPICION. Gaw bought 6,056 sqm of greenfield land in SHTP in 2022 for an 18,168 sqm GFA, 20MW IT, carrier-neutral Tier III DC, originally targeting completion in 2024. That target came and went. I found NO news of this project after 2022 in any primary or trade source, and it does not appear in the Vietnamese press's May 2026 roll-call of the 11 live HCMC data-centre projects. NOT marked cancelled or on_hold because no source says so (rule 8 cuts both ways) - but if it is dead, that is exactly the graveyard signal the dataset wants. Chase Gaw or the SHTP management board next refresh. [audit 2026-07-13 - DORMANT, NOT CANCELLED] No news since the Jun 2022 land acquisition; the 2024 completion target was missed; ABSENT from Dan Viet's 7 May 2026 census of HCMC DC projects, which names five OTHER SHTP projects (Evolution, StarMason, CMC Hyperscale, 1Hub, FPT Fornix HCM02). Gaw's own portfolio page still carries it (6,056 sqm site, 18,168 sqm GFA, 20MW IT, 'expected completion 2024') and has not withdrawn it. Searched VI for land recovery / termination ('thu hoi', 'cham tien do') - nothing. A cancellation entry needs a cancellation source; absence is suggestive, not probative. Top VN graveyard candidate - the resolving source would most likely be an SHTP management-board land reassignment notice. [sweep 2026-10-11] The newest source is still the 2022 land purchase, which targeted 2024. No construction source exists in English or Vietnamese. [2026-10-19] The June 2022 release targeted completion by 2024 for 20MW IT on 6,056 sqm with 18,168 sqm GFA; no construction start found by Oct 2026, so the project looks stalled.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saigon Hi-Tech Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 6056, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Greenfield land acquired through a Gaw fund. Seller and terms not disclosed.", "date": "2022-06-14", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.gawcapital.com/news/pressrelease/gaw-capital-partners-completes-acquisition-of-greenfield-land-in-saigon-hi-tech-park-to-develop-a-carrier-neutral-tier-iii-data-center-in-ho-chi-minh-city/", "title": "Gaw Capital Partners Completes Acquisition of Greenfield Land in Saigon Hi-Tech Park to Develop a Carrier-Neutral Tier III Data Center in Ho Chi Minh City", "date": "2022-06-14", "publisher": "Gaw Capital Partners" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hn-viettel-ankhanh", "name": "Viettel An Khanh Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "VN", "region": "Hanoi", "city": "An Khanh (fmr Hoai Duc)", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 21.012, "lng": 105.722, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-08-19", "source": "https://vneconomy.vn/viettel-dau-tu-hon-1-ty-usd-cho-hai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-rd.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 17500, "currency": "VND", "amount_usd_m": 665, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "VND17,500bn for the DC alone. The separate Viettel R&D centre at Hoa Lac is a further VND10,000bn - together they make up the '$1bn' headline; do NOT combine them. 665/60 = ~US$11.1M/MW, inside the clean band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "VND bn" }, "operator": { "name": "Viettel IDC (Viettel Group)", "type": "telco", "group": "Viettel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Viettel Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Viettel states the design integrates Viettel-developed AI, 'advanced cooling technology', and targets AI deployment at national scale; slated to become Viettel's second hyperscale DC by 2030. Cooling type is not specified, so 'likely' not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://vnexpress.net/viettel-dau-tu-mot-ty-usd-cho-hai-trung-tam-ve-cong-nghe-4928466.html", "https://theinvestor.vn/vietnams-tech-giant-viettel-invests-1-bln-in-data-rd-centers-d16726.html", "https://vneconomy.vn/viettel-dau-tu-hon-1-ty-usd-cho-hai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-rd.htm", { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/viettel-3487-ty-dong-dau-tu-xay-dung-tong-tram-an-khanh-post185030.html", "title": "Viettel: 3.487 tỷ đồng đầu tư xây dựng Tổng trạm An Khánh", "date": "2025-09-15", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" }, { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/xay-dung-hop-luc-trung-goi-thau-730-ty-dong-xay-tong-tram-an-khanh-cho-viettel-post186693.html", "title": "Xây dựng Hợp lực trúng gói thầu 730 tỷ đồng xây Tổng trạm An Khánh cho Viettel", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" }, { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/5-nha-thau-canh-tranh-goi-1053-ty-dong-tai-du-an-tong-tram-an-khanh-cua-viettel-post187187.html", "title": "5 nhà thầu cạnh tranh gói 1.053 tỷ đồng tại Dự án Tổng trạm An Khánh của Viettel", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" }, { "url": "https://nhandan.vn/ocop/viettel-khoi-cong-hai-cong-trinh-trong-diem-quoc-gia-post902012.html", "title": "Viettel khởi công hai công trình trọng điểm quốc gia", "date": "2025-08-19", "publisher": "Nhân Dân" }, { "url": "https://news.tuoitre.vn/military-run-telecom-group-viettel-to-break-ground-on-2-hi-tech-centers-worth-over-1bn-in-hanoi-103250819105335005.htm", "title": "Military-run telecom group Viettel to break ground on 2 hi-tech centers worth over $1bn in Hanoi", "date": "2025-08-19", "publisher": "Tuoi Tre News" }, { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/viettel-moi-thau-2-goi-vat-tu-thiet-bi-thuoc-du-an-tong-tram-an-khanh-post186090.html", "title": "Viettel mời thầu 2 gói vật tư thiết bị thuộc Dự án Tổng trạm An Khánh", "date": "2025-10-02", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "GROUNDBREAKING CONFIRMED 19 Aug 2025 (part of the nationwide 250-project groundbreaking wave for the 80th National Day). 1.9ha site, 60MW design capacity, Uptime Tier III, 5-layer security. Viettel expects it to be the largest DC in northern Vietnam. Phase 1 was targeted for Q2/2026 - as of 13 Jul 2026 no inauguration announcement found, so live_mw = null (not zero). 60MW is a DESIGN figure; whether it is IT load or total facility power is not stated. [refresh 2026-09-11] TENDER TRAIL, 2026-09-11. Viettel's procurement plan for 'Tổng trạm An Khánh' carries a total investment of VND3,487bn, far below the VND17,500bn headline; the headline most likely covers the full multi-phase build and the tender plan phase 1 only, so do not read either as a clean $/MW. Phase 1 civil and electrical package (VND730.8bn, Hop Luc, 260 days, awarded Oct 2025) and phase 1 M&E package (VND1,053bn estimate, 24-month duration, five bidders including REE at VND786bn, tendered Oct 2025). A 24-month M&E contract let in late 2025 cannot deliver a live hall in Q2 2026, so the phase 1 target moves to 2027. Hop Luc's own site reports a topping-out (cất nóc) of the building; its page could not be fetched through the proxy, so the date is unconfirmed and it is not cited. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Tuoi Tre reports a 1.9ha site, Uptime Tier III design and VND17.5 trillion investment. Phase 1 was targeted for Q2 2026, and the site is to become Viettel's second hyperscale data centre by 2030. [2026-10-20] Viettel tendered a separate phase 1 data centre management system package (supply and installation) at an estimated VND 166.049 billion, by open domestic bidding closing 20 Oct 2025. No winner found. The tender notices call the project Tổng trạm An Khánh, with total investment of VND 3,487 billion.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Hop Luc Construction JSC (Xây dựng Hợp Lực)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 1 construction and equipment supply and installation, excluding mechanical and DC management systems; 260 days", "value": { "amount": 730.811, "currency": "VND", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 28.9 }, "date": "2025-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/xay-dung-hop-luc-trung-goi-thau-730-ty-dong-xay-tong-tram-an-khanh-cho-viettel-post186693.html", "title": "Xây dựng Hợp lực trúng gói thầu 730 tỷ đồng xây Tổng trạm An Khánh cho Viettel", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" } }, { "name": "R.E.E Mechanical & Electrical Engineering JSC (REE M&E)", "parent": "REE Corporation", "listed": "HOSE REE", "role": "mep", "scope": "Phase 1 machine-room mechanical and electrical systems, supply and installation; 260 days", "value": { "amount": 786.414, "currency": "VND", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 31.1 }, "date": "2026-02", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://baodauthau.vn/viettel-chon-xong-nha-thau-cho-2-goi-thau-1236-ty-dong-post193571.html", "title": "Viettel chọn xong nhà thầu cho 2 gói thầu 1.236 tỷ đồng", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "Báo Đấu thầu" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://nguoiquansat.vn/ree-coteccons-trung-loat-goi-thau-khung-cua-viettel-trung-tam-du-lieu-lon-nhat-mien-bac-cung-nam-trong-danh-sach-273403.html", "title": "REE, Coteccons trúng loạt gói thầu ‘khủng’ của Viettel, trung tâm dữ liệu lớn nhất miền Bắc cũng nằm trong danh sách", "date": "2026-02-08", "publisher": "Người Quan Sát" } ] } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 1.9, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only.", "date": "2025-08-19", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vneconomy.vn/viettel-dau-tu-hon-1-ty-usd-cho-hai-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-rd.htm", "title": "Viettel đầu tư hơn 1 tỷ USD cho hai dự án trung tâm dữ liệu và R&D", "date": "2025-08-19", "publisher": "VnEconomy" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hn-viettel-hoalac", "name": "Viettel IDC Hoa Lac", "campus": "Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Hanoi", "city": "Hoa Lac", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 21.011, "lng": 105.523, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-04-10", "source": "https://thoibaotaichinhvietnam.vn/khai-truong-trung-tam-du-lieu-viettel-hoa-lac-148698.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": 30, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Viettel IDC (Viettel Group)", "type": "telco", "group": "Viettel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Viettel Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Viettel AI (Viettel Group division)", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Nvidia DGX B200 system (8 B200 GPUs) for Vietnamese LLM and multimodal R&D; Hoa Lac 2 also carries 100+ H200 server clusters (Jun 2026)", "as_of": "2026-02-10", "basis": "DCD reports Viettel deployed a DGX B200 at Hoa Lac High Tech Park operated by Viettel AI for model development. The Jun 2026 Viettel announcement of Hoa Lac 2 as an Uptime Tier III AI DC with over 100 H200 clusters names no external user. Operator-group workload, named at the building; ArusGrid's record may need splitting if Hoa Lac 2 is a separate building.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/viettel-deploys-nvidia-dgx-b200-system-at-hoa-lac-high-tech-park-in-hanoi/", "title": "Viettel deploys Nvidia DGX B200 system in Hanoi, Vietnam", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.vietnam.vn/en/viettel-cong-bo-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-dau-tien-khu-vuc-chau-a-thai-binh-duong-dat-chuan-uptime-tier-iii-voi-sieu-may-chu-nvidia-h200", "title": "Viettel announces the first AI Data Center in the Asia-Pacific region to meet Uptime Tier III standards, featuring NVIDIA H200 superservers.", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Báo Đại biểu Nhân dân via vietnam.vn" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Nvidia DGX B200 SuperPod physically DEPLOYED at Hoa Lac (DCD, 10 Feb 2026), actual GPU deployment, which is the confirmed bar. Viettel is also Nvidia's Vietnam AI-factory partner. Facility stats corroborate: 2,400 racks / 21,000 sqm / 30MW.", "sources": [ "https://www.prnewswire.com/apac/news-releases/viettel-opens-the-largest-data-center-in-vietnam-implementing-green-tech-ready-for-ai-development-302114285.html", "https://w.media/viettel-opens-largest-scale-data-center-in-vietnam/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/viettel-idc-hoa-lac", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/viettel-deploys-nvidia-dgx-b200-in-vietnam/", { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1653695/viettel-opens-data-centre-in-ha-noi-s-hoa-lac-hi-tech-park.html", "title": "Viettel opens data centre in Hà Nội's Hòa Lạc Hi-tech Park", "date": "2024-04-10", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" }, { "url": "https://thoibaotaichinhvietnam.vn/khai-truong-trung-tam-du-lieu-viettel-hoa-lac-148698.html", "title": "Khai trương Trung tâm dữ liệu Viettel Hoà Lạc", "date": "2024-04-11", "publisher": "Thời báo Tài chính Việt Nam" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Opened April 2024 as Vietnam's largest single DC: 30MW, ~2,400 racks, 60,000 servers, 21,000 sqm; commits to 30% renewable electricity. It was Viettel's 14th DC; with it Viettel's national fleet reached 11,500 racks and 87MW total power (Viettel Apr 2024; DCD restated 87MW across 15 DCs in Apr 2025). live_mw = 30 is the facility's BUILT/marketed capacity at commissioning, not a metered IT load - no Vietnamese operator publishes metered load. Baxtel separately lists a 'Viettel IDC: Hoa Lac 2'; I found no primary source for a distinct second building with its own MW, so no entry was created for it. [audit 2026-07-13] BASIS WARNING: Viettel's PR says \"a total power capacity of 30MW\" — that is TOTAL FACILITY POWER, not IT load. Cross-check: 30MW / 2,400 racks = 12.5kW/rack, which would make Hoa Lac denser than Tan Phu Trung (10kW/rack, which Viettel calls 2.5x the national average) — implausible. True IT load is likely ~19-20MW but is NOT published, so the 30 is retained tagged mw_basis=total_power rather than invent a number. VN live/planned MW is overstated by roughly 10MW as a result. Viet Nam News (10 Apr 2024) dates the opening. It gives no site MW, so the 30MW total power figure still rests on older material. [2026-10-18] 30MW electrical capacity, 21,000 m2 floor area, design PUE 1.4-1.45, chillers with COP above 6.0. Viettel targets 30% renewable supply. HSBC certified it eligible for green credit financing. (Thời báo Tài chính Việt Nam, 2024-04-11)", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Water-cooled magnetic-bearing centrifugal chillers with room and in-row cooling", "pue_design": "<1.5", "wue": null, "date": "2024-04-12", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/viettel-opens-largest-scale-data-center-in-vietnam/", "title": "Viettel opens largest scale data center in Vietnam", "date": "2024-04-12", "publisher": "w.media" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hn-ggroup-gcampus-hoalac", "name": "G-Campus Hoa Lac (High-Tech & Data Centre Complex)", "campus": "Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Hanoi", "city": "Hoa Lac", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 21.008, "lng": 105.528, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-06-29", "source": "https://dantri.com.vn/cong-nghe/g-group-nhan-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-cong-nghe-cao-20260629171248709.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "" }, { "label": "Expansion", "mw": 30, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 7600, "currency": "VND", "amount_usd_m": 289, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "~VND7,600bn on the Hanoi investment registration certificate (29 Jun 2026). 289/30 = ~US$9.6M/MW, inside the clean band - but the registered capital covers the whole 38,000 sqm complex, of which two of four zones are R&D/design rather than data hall, so the true DC-only $/MW is higher.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "VND bn" }, "operator": { "name": "G-Group Technology", "type": "local_developer", "group": "G-Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G-Group Technology", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "OTECH (Omantel Group)", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Dated source states the phase-1 20MW IT load uses DIRECT-TO-CHIP LIQUID COOLING for AI/HPC systems (Znews / VietnamNet / Bao Dau Tu, 29 Jun 2026). That meets our 'confirmed' bar.", "sources": [ "https://znews.vn/ha-noi-trao-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-gan-7600-ty-dong-post1664415.html", "https://vietnamnet.vn/g-group-nhan-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-cong-nghe-cao-gan-7-600-ty-2531347.html", "https://baodautu.vn/ha-noi-trao-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu--cong-nghe-cao-tri-gia-gan-7600-ty-dong-cho-g-group-d630762.html", { "url": "https://vietnamnet.vn/g-group-nhan-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-cong-nghe-cao-gan-7-600-ty-2531347.html", "title": "G-Group nhan chung nhan dau tu Trung tam du lieu va cong nghe cao gan 7.600 ty", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "VietnamNet" }, { "url": "https://tech.zingnews.vn/ha-noi-trao-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-gan-7600-ty-dong-post1664415.html", "title": "Hà Nội trao chứng nhận đầu tư trung tâm dữ liệu gần 7.600 tỷ đồng", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Znews" }, { "url": "https://dantri.com.vn/cong-nghe/g-group-nhan-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-cong-nghe-cao-20260629171248709.htm", "title": "G-Group nhận chứng nhận đầu tư Trung tâm dữ liệu và công nghệ cao", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Dân trí" }, { "url": "https://english.vov.vn/en/economy/g-group-receives-investment-certificate-for-us300-million-ai-campus-post1312683.vov", "title": "G-Group receives investment certificate for US$300 million AI campus", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "VOV" }, { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1784752/g-group-receives-investment-certificate-for-us-300-million-ai-campus.html", "title": "G-Group receives investment certificate for US$300 million AI campus", "date": "2026-07-04", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "NEWEST VN ENTRY - IRC handed over on 29 Jun 2026 at Hanoi's master-plan / investment-promotion conference, two weeks before this research date. >38,000 sqm in four zones: two R&D/design (big data, IoT, cybersecurity), two data centre (Uptime Tier III). Phase 1 = 20MW IT load, expanding to 30MW IT for commercial cloud. A tripartite MoU was signed the same day between the Hanoi People's Committee, G-Group and OTECH (a member of Oman's Omantel) covering GPU computing, sovereign cloud and infosec - OTECH is entered as jv_partner on the strength of that MoU only (it contributes 'international governance experience and capital-arrangement plans'); downgrade if no binding agreement appears. G-Group is explicit that it is NOT chasing scale ('we do not aim to build the biggest DC'). [audit 2026-08-18] Hanoi granted the IRC on 2026-06-29 for about VND7,600bn. The certificate covers an initial 20MW IT with a roadmap to 30MW, so planned MW records 20. [refresh 2026-09-26] IRC 2026-06-29 states 'công suất điện công nghệ thông tin đạt 20 MW' (IT power 20MW) at start, 30MW at completion; capex ~VND7,600bn; OTECH (Omantel) partner. Basis tagged it_load. Investment registration certificate issued by Hanoi on 29 Jun 2026; phase one 20MW IT with liquid cooling, full build 30MW IT. OTECH (Omantel) is a technology and operations partner, not a client. No tenant named (searched 2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Hanoi investment certificate presented (reported 2026-07-04): over VND7.6 trillion (~US$300m), 38,000 m2 in Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park. Phase 1 is 20MW IT, rising to 30MW. Four facilities, two of them a Tier III AI-ready DC. MoU with Hanoi People's Committee and OTECH (Omantel). (Viet Nam News, 2026-07-04)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Hanoi People's Committee (Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 38000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "38,000 sqm in Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park under a Hanoi investment certificate. Lease term not disclosed.", "date": "2026-06-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vietnamnet.vn/g-group-nhan-chung-nhan-dau-tu-trung-tam-du-lieu-va-cong-nghe-cao-gan-7-600-ty-2531347.html", "title": "G-Group nhận chứng nhận đầu tư Trung tâm dữ liệu và công nghệ cao gần 7.600 tỷ", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "VietNamNet" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "'Advanced liquid-cooling technology'", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-04", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Investment certificate coverage", "source": { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/economy/1784752/g-group-receives-investment-certificate-for-us-300-million-ai-campus.html", "title": "G-Group receives investment certificate for US$300 million AI campus", "date": "2026-07-04", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hn-mps-national-dc1", "name": "National Data Center No.1", "campus": "Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Hanoi", "city": "Hoa Lac", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 21.005, "lng": 105.515, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null, "planned_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 16800, "currency": "VND", "amount_usd_m": 639, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "'More than VND16,800bn' (VnExpress). This is a state capital-construction budget for a 20ha government complex including IT systems and the national database platforms - NOT comparable to a commercial colo build. Exclude from $/MW lints and from clean-capex totals.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "VND bn" }, "operator": { "name": "Ministry of Public Security (National Data Center)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Ministry of Public Security" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Government of Vietnam", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Ministry of Public Security (Government of Vietnam)", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "1,300 racks, Uptime Tier IV, opened 18 Aug 2025, serving government agencies; VND 16.8tn", "as_of": "2025-08-18", "basis": "VnExpress reports the Ministry of Public Security opened National Data Center No.1 at Hoa Lac on 18 Aug 2025 as the operator serving state agencies; the article does not itemise which national databases (population, VNeID) sit there, so no agency-level user beyond MPS is entered.", "source": { "url": "https://vnexpress.net/bo-cong-an-khai-truong-trung-tam-du-lieu-quoc-gia-so-1-4928497.html", "title": "Bộ Công an khai trương Trung tâm Dữ liệu quốc gia số 1", "date": "2025-08-18", "publisher": "VnExpress" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.hhtp.gov.vn/vi/tin-tuc/bo-cong-an-khai-truong-trung-tam-du-lieu-quoc-gia-lon-hang-dau-dong-nam-a-tai-khu-cong-nghe-cao-hoa-lac-2590.html", "title": "Bộ Công an khai trương Trung tâm dữ liệu quốc gia lớn hàng đầu Đông Nam Á tại Khu công nghệ cao Hòa Lạc", "date": "2025-08-18", "publisher": "Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park Management Board" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://vietnamnet.vn/en/vietnam-opens-southeast-asia-s-largest-national-data-center-2433441.html", "https://vnexpress.net/viet-nam-co-them-mang-luoi-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-ty-usd-4998354.html", "https://antoanthongtin.vn/tin/khai-truong-trung-tam-du-lieu-quoc-gia-so-1-va-chinh-thuc-dua-vao-van-hanh-he-thong-co-so-du-lieu-quoc-gia", { "url": "https://mekongasean.vn/trung-tam-du-lieu-quoc-gia-so-1-duoc-xep-vao-danh-muc-cong-trinh-an-ninh-quoc-gia-47215.html", "title": "Trung tâm dữ liệu quốc gia số 1 được xếp vào danh mục công trình an ninh quốc gia", "date": "2025-10-09", "publisher": "Mekong ASEAN" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "MW IS NOT PUBLISHED ANYWHERE I COULD FIND - omitted, not guessed. Inaugurated 18 Aug 2025 by the Ministry of Public Security with the PM present. 20+ hectares in Hoa Lac; the only published capacity metric is 1,300 server racks, which is SMALL for a 20ha site and probably reflects phase 1 only. Hosts the National Data Sharing Platform, the National Public Service Portal and a 'Data Exchange Hub'. Government own-use, not colo - it draws no client edge beyond the state. NDC No.2 is planned for 2026-2028 and NDC No.3 for 2028/29-2030, both tentatively in HCMC (watchlist). This is the physical embodiment of Vietnam's data-localisation policy (Cybersecurity Law / Decree 53) and of Resolution 57. Government own-use (Ministry of Public Security) — NOT colo. The 'Government of Vietnam' client edge was removed: it duplicated the funder and drew a meaningless self-loop in graph.html (same treatment as hyperscaler self-build own-use). Prime Minister's Decision 2224/QĐ-TTg, effective 8 Oct 2025, made the centre a national security work. The plot is RD11.1 in Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park." }, { "id": "vn-hn-vnpt-hoalac", "name": "VNPT IDC Hoa Lac", "campus": "Hoa Lac Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Hanoi", "city": "Hoa Lac", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 21.014, "lng": 105.531, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null, "planned_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "VNPT (VNPT IDC)", "type": "telco", "group": "VNPT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "VNPT", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Radian Arc and Blacknut launched a live GPU cloud inside this facility (DCD, 2026-03-04), serving cloud gaming and inference. An actual GPU deployment, not an inference from design or scale.", "sources": [ "https://vnpt.com.vn/english/news/vnpt-idc-hoa-lac-largest-and-most-modern-data-centre-in-vietnam-comes-into-operation.html", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vietnams-vnpt-launches-data-center-outside-hanoi/", "https://baxtel.com/news/vnpt-unveils-new-dc-campus-outside-hanoi", { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/radian-arc-and-blacknut-launch-gpu-cloud-in-vietnam/", "title": "Radian Arc and Blacknut launch GPU cloud in Vietnam", "date": "2026-03-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "MW NOT PUBLISHED - omitted. Opened 25 Oct 2023: 23,000 sqm, 2,000 racks (VNPT's flagship and, at the time, the largest rack count in Vietnam), Uptime Tier III certified. INCLUSION IS PROVISIONAL: 2,000 racks implies roughly 10-16MW at typical Vietnamese densities, i.e. it may fall below the 20MW bar. Included because VNPT is Vietnam's #2 DC operator (~24% share) and omitting it would leave a hole in the operator ladder - but drop it or confirm it once an MW figure surfaces. VNPT also hosts Alibaba Cloud colocation (see watchlist) but VNPT does not disclose which site, so no client edge is drawn here. [refresh 2026-08-28] AI STATUS RAISED to confirmed. Radian Arc and Blacknut deployed a GPU cloud inside this building, which is a physical GPU deployment and meets the confirmed bar. This also resolves the Radian Arc watchlist item, which is a tenancy here rather than a new facility. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] VNPT has still published no power capacity for the site. No expansion news. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "vn-dn-iptp-aidc-decenter", "name": "AIDC DeCenter (IPTP Networks)", "campus": "Da Nang Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Da Nang", "city": "Da Nang (Hoa Vang)", "market": "Da Nang / Central VN", "lat": 16.06, "lng": 108.11, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-08-28", "source": "https://nhandan.vn/da-nang-khoi-dong-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-200-trieu-usd-post904347.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "Q4 2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 10, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 200, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 200, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-03", "note": "US$200M total, of which phase 1 is US$20M. Against the published 10MW this is US$20M/MW - AT/ABOVE the lint ceiling, which means either the capex is GPU-inclusive or (more likely) the '10MW minimum' understates the eventual build. Do not use for $/MW.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD m" }, "operator": { "name": "IPTP Networks", "type": "colo", "group": "IPTP Networks" }, "funders": [ { "name": "IPTP Networks", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Marketed as Vietnam's first AI-ready international data centre, designed as core infrastructure for AI and blockchain workloads. No cooling spec, no tenant.", "sources": [ "https://vietnamnet.vn/en/da-nang-welcomes-first-international-high-tech-data-center-project-2437188.html", "https://www.vietnam.vn/en/khoi-dong-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-aidc-decenter-tai-khu-cong-nghe-cao-da-nang", "https://en.vietnamplus.vn/vietnam-emerges-as-new-hotspot-for-ai-data-centre-investment-post332260.vnp", { "url": "https://nhandan.vn/da-nang-khoi-dong-du-an-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-200-trieu-usd-post904347.html", "title": "Đà Nẵng khởi động dự án Trung tâm dữ liệu AI 200 triệu USD", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "Nhân Dân" }, { "url": "https://vneconomy.vn/117-ty-usd-da-do-ve-khu-cong-nghe-cao-da-nang.htm", "title": "1,17 tỷ USD đã \"đổ\" về Khu công nghệ cao Đà Nẵng", "date": "2025-11-23", "publisher": "VnEconomy" }, { "url": "https://nhadautu.vn/da-nang-thu-hut-hon-117-ty-usd-vao-cong-nghe-cao-d101033.html", "title": "Đà Nẵng thu hút hơn 1,17 tỷ USD vào công nghệ cao", "date": "2025-11-28", "publisher": "Nhà Đầu tư" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "BORDERLINE ON THE INCLUSION BAR (published figure is 'minimum power supply of 10MW', 1,000 racks, 10,000 sqm) - kept because it is the first international DC in Da Nang, is explicitly AI-positioned, and the US$200M capex is inconsistent with a 10MW facility. STAGE UNCONFIRMED: groundbreaking was SCHEDULED for 29 Mar 2026 and Vietnamese coverage still uses future tense ('se khoi cong vao thang 3-2026'); no post-event confirmation found, so it stays at land_permitting rather than under_construction (rule 8). RE-CHECK. Redundancy N+1/N+2/2N, 99.982% uptime target. Why Da Nang: it is Vietnam's submarine-cable landing cluster (SMW-3, AAG, APG, AAE-1, SJC2) and sits on the north-south backbone - the pitch is latency and cable diversity, not local demand. CAPEX LINT fail_high ($20M/MW): above the $18M ceiling, which per rule 11 usually means the figure is GPU-inclusive. Consistent with an AI/GPU facility. Exclude from clean ex-IT $/MW totals. Investment certificate handed over at the 28 Aug 2025 launch ceremony; minimum 10MW IT load, 1,000 racks, US$200m total with US$20m phase one. The Q4 2025 construction start was forward looking and no later source confirms it (checked 2026-10-03), so the stage holds. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] VnEconomy (2025-11-23) reports the investment decision of 14 Aug 2025, phase 1 US$20m of US$200m, construction expected Q4 2025 and operation from Q4 2027. Phase 1 target moved from 2026 to Q4 2027. No source says construction started, so the stage holds.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "vn-dn-vietnamdatagen-danang", "name": "Vietnam Data Gen AI Data Centre Network (Phase 1, Da Nang)", "campus": "Da Nang Hi-Tech Park", "country": "VN", "region": "Da Nang", "city": "Da Nang (Hoa Vang)", "market": "Da Nang / Central VN", "lat": 16.064, "lng": 108.118, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-12-29", "source": "https://theinvestor.vn/create-capital-vietnam-haimakerai-plan-1-bln-ai-data-center-network-d17987.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Da Nang, stated 10-20MW)", "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (stated 40-60MW)", "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 3 (100MW network)", "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 10, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Vietnam Data Gen (Create Capital Vietnam / Haimaker.ai JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "Vietnam Data Gen" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Create Capital Vietnam", "type": "pe", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Haimaker.ai", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "CEH Information Technology Services Co Ltd (Công ty TNHH Dịch vụ công nghệ thông tin CEH)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "scope": "First customer of Vietnam Data Gen. Signed a service agreement on 11 Dec. Not tied to a named site.", "as_of": "2025-12-25", "basis": "VietNamNet names CEH as the first customer with a signed service agreement.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://vietnamnet.vn/hop-tac-phat-trien-mang-luoi-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-chu-quyen-tai-viet-nam-2476031.html", "title": "Hợp tác phát triển mạng lưới trung tâm dữ liệu AI chủ quyền tại Việt Nam", "date": "2025-12-25", "publisher": "VietNamNet" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Purpose-built AI/GPU network: 'high-density rack model suited to GPU compute systems'; target customers are government, banks, telcos, cloud providers and AI developers; framed by a government adviser as underpinning 'AI-sovereign Vietnam'. No cooling spec, no GPU order, no site works.", "sources": [ "https://vnexpress.net/viet-nam-co-them-mang-luoi-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-ty-usd-4998354.html", "https://baotuyenquang.com.vn/khoa-hoc-cong-nghe/202604/trung-tam-du-lieu-san-sang-cho-ha-tang-chien-luoc-8a87a36/", { "url": "https://theinvestor.vn/create-capital-vietnam-haimakerai-plan-1-bln-ai-data-center-network-d17987.html", "title": "Create Capital Vietnam, Haimaker.ai plan $1 bln AI data center network", "date": "2025-12-29", "publisher": "The Investor (VAFIE)" }, { "url": "https://vietnamnet.vn/hop-tac-phat-trien-mang-luoi-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-chu-quyen-tai-viet-nam-2476031.html", "title": "Hợp tác phát triển mạng lưới trung tâm dữ liệu AI chủ quyền tại Việt Nam", "date": "2025-12-25", "publisher": "VietNamNet" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "planned_mw DELIBERATELY OMITTED. The announcement (Dec 2025) is for a 100MW AI-DC NETWORK with US$1B total, staged: phase 1 at Da Nang Hi-Tech Park at 10-20MW / US$100-200M; phase 2 to 40-60MW / US$400-600M; phase 3 to 100MW. Because the network may span more than one site, putting 100MW on this row would overstate Da Nang; the US$1B network commitment sits in deals[] instead. This is an ANNOUNCEMENT with no land, no IRC and no construction - the softest entry in the VN set. Create Capital Vietnam and Haimaker.ai are both low-profile; verify they are real before giving this weight. Sponsor gives phase one at Da Nang Hi-Tech Park as 10 to 20MW with US$100m to 200m; the lower bound is recorded, basis unstated. Network ceiling 100MW across three phases. No approvals, GPU counts or named offtakers as of 2026-10-03. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] VietNamNet names Supermicro among the global investors or partners in the venture. It is a hardware vendor, not a client.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "ph-lag-epldt-vitro-sta-rosa", "name": "VITRO Sta. Rosa (VSR)", "campus": "VITRO Sta. Rosa", "country": "PH", "region": "Laguna", "city": "Santa Rosa", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.3122, "lng": 121.1114, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-03", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-04-23", "source": "https://tribune.net.ph/2025/04/23/pldt-group-unveils-data-center-in-sta-rosa" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial energization (IT load)", "mw": 10, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": 10 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "VITRO Inc. (ePLDT / PLDT)", "type": "telco", "group": "VITRO (ePLDT)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "PLDT Inc.", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "ePLDT GPU-as-a-Service (own platform)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "live Nvidia GPU servers activated Feb 2025 for ePLDT's GPUaaS; model and count undisclosed; no external customer named", "as_of": "2025-02-24", "basis": "VITRO's own release and Technobaboy report Nvidia GPU servers activated at VITRO Sta Rosa to support ePLDT's GPUaaS. This is the operator's own platform, included only because the workload is named at the building; no third-party user is named.", "source": { "url": "https://vitrodc.com/vitro-sta-rosa-powers-up-gpu-servers-strengthening-ai-ready-capabilities/", "title": "VITRO Sta. Rosa Powers Up GPU Servers, Strengthening AI-Ready Capabilities", "date": "2025-02-24", "publisher": "VITRO Inc." }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.technobaboy.com/2025/02/24/nvidia-gpu-servers-activated-at-vitro-sta-rosa-phs-first-ai-ready-data-center/", "title": "NVIDIA GPU servers activated at VITRO Sta. Rosa, PH's first AI-ready data center", "date": "2025-02-24", "publisher": "Technobaboy" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Inaugurated 23 Apr 2025 as the Philippines' first hyperscale DC built specifically for AI workloads; equipped with NVIDIA-powered GPU servers and offers the country's first GPU-as-a-Service (GPUaaS). Actual GPU deployment on site = confirmed under the 4-tier rule.", "sources": [ "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/04/24/667912/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center-finalizes-12th-site-in-cavite/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center/", "https://www.rcrwireless.com/20250428/ai-ml/philippines-ai-data", "https://meralcomain.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/2026-02/positioning_the_philippines_for_hyperscale_data_center_growth.pdf", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-files-to-establish-and-float-data-center-reit-in-philippines/", { "url": "https://www.philstar.com/other-sections/education-and-home/2026/06/23/2537068/pldt-taking-data-center-unit-public-files-p24-billion-ipo", "title": "PLDT taking data center unit public, files P24 billion IPO", "date": "2026-06-23", "publisher": "Philstar" }, { "url": "https://tribune.net.ph/2025/04/23/pldt-group-unveils-data-center-in-sta-rosa", "title": "PLDT Group unveils data center in Sta. Rosa", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "Daily Tribune" }, { "url": "https://www.bouygues-construction.com/en/activities/industries-technologies/data-centers/vitro-st-rosa-data-center", "title": "Vitro Sta. Rosa Data Center", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Bouygues Construction" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "MW-BASIS CONTRADICTION: '50 MW' is the full-build design capacity of the 5-ha campus (PLDT/BusinessWorld, Apr 2025). Meralco's Feb-2026 hyperscale white paper says VSR was energized via a dedicated 115 kV switching station with a '17 MW initial load' and an 'ultimate load of 67 MVA' — 67 MVA is grid/apparent power, NOT IT load, and should not be read as 67 MW of IT. LIVE MW UNKNOWN (rule 9: null != 0): DCD (22 Jun 2026) reports Vitro has ten operational DCs with a combined IT capacity of 63 MW, and that the proposed Vitro REIT is seeded with eight facilities totalling only 24 MW — implying VSR plus the excluded sites carry the balance, but no per-site live figure is published. Do not infer. Largest DC in the country as of early 2026 per White & Case. [audit 2026-07-13] live_mw null -> 17 (initial energization per Meralco whitepaper — already in our own phases[], so the null was internally inconsistent). 50MW checks out as IT load: at PUE ~1.3 it implies ~65MW total, matching the \"ultimate 67 MVA\" figure. AI status confirmed is properly earned (Nvidia GPU servers live on site + first GPUaaS in PH). Capex not recorded: >=US$350m reported but only single-sourced. MW-BASIS FIX (rule 2, applied to BOTH live_mw and phases[0]): the 17MW phase-1 figure that circulates is Meralco's 115kV switching-station INITIAL GRID LOAD, not IT load; DCD puts phase 1 at ~10MW IT. 50MW is the full-build IT load. The VITRO IPO portfolio of about 24MW across eight sites excludes Sta. Rosa (Philstar, 23 Jun 2026). 50MW is a design ceiling; live 10MW is unconfirmed.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Meralco", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 67.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-07-07", "note": "Dedicated 115kV switching station opened November 2024. 17MW initial load and 67 MVA ultimate load per Meralco. Press at the opening cited 50MW anticipated demand.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://meralcomain.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/2026-02/positioning_the_philippines_for_hyperscale_data_center_growth.pdf", "title": "Positioning the Philippines for Hyperscale Data Center Growth", "date": "2025-07-07", "publisher": "Meralco" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://bilyonaryo.com/2024/11/05/pangilinan-leads-meralco-in-opening-switching-station-for-philippines-largest-hyper-scale-data-center/power/", "title": "Pangilinan leads Meralco in opening switching station for Philippines' largest hyper scale data center", "date": "2024-11-05", "publisher": "Bilyonaryo" }, { "url": "https://www.philstar.com/business/2022/04/01/2171332/meralco-backs-pldt-data-center-laguna-p140-million-substation", "title": "Meralco backs up PLDT data center in Laguna with P140 million substation", "date": "2022-04-01", "publisher": "Philstar" } ] } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "MDBI (Makati Development Corporation and Bouygues Batiment International)", "parent": "Makati Development Corporation (Ayala Land); Bouygues Batiment International", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Superstructure general contractor for DC, central utility, administration and ancillary buildings; 43,632 sqm", "value": null, "date": "2023-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mdc.com.ph/news/mdbi-poised-to-build-its-first-data-center-project/", "title": "MDBI poised to build its first Data Center project", "date": "2023-09-25", "publisher": "Makati Development Corporation" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 5, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only.", "date": "2025-04-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center/", "title": "PLDT launches Sta. Rosa data center", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Rooftop plant supplies chilled water to the server rooms. Chiller type not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-05", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bouygues-construction.com/en/activities/industries-technologies/data-centers/vitro-st-rosa-data-center", "title": "Vitro Sta. Rosa Data Center", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Bouygues Construction" } } ] }, { "id": "ph-cav-epldt-vitro-general-trias", "name": "VITRO General Trias (PLDT 12th data center)", "campus": "VITRO General Trias", "country": "PH", "region": "Cavite", "city": "General Trias", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.3869, "lng": 120.8815, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-05-08", "source": "https://w.media/?p=21203" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 40, "currency": "PHP", "amount_usd_m": 700, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-04", "note": "P40bn announced by PLDT at the VSR launch (Philstar, 24 Apr 2025). USD conversion at ~PHP57/USD. Implies ~US$7.0M per planned MW — inside the US$5-18M/MW sanity band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "PHP" }, "operator": { "name": "VITRO Inc. (ePLDT / PLDT)", "type": "telco", "group": "VITRO (ePLDT)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "PLDT Inc.", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "100MW modern greenfield hyperscale build by an operator that has already deployed GPU/AI capacity at VITRO Sta. Rosa; PLDT frames its DC expansion explicitly around AI demand. Inference only, no dated cooling/GPU spec for this site.", "sources": [ "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/04/24/667912/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center-finalizes-12th-site-in-cavite/", "https://www.philstar.com/business/2025/04/24/2437843/pldt-readies-p40-billion-data-center-cavite", "https://mb.com.ph/2025/09/30/pldts-vitro-plans-largest-ever-100mw-data-center", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/vitro-planning-100mw-data-center-in-philippines/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pldt-files-to-establish-and-float-data-center-reit-in-philippines/", { "url": "https://businessmirror.com.ph/2026/08/13/pldt-set-to-build-large-data-center/", "title": "PLDT set to build large data center", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "BusinessMirror" }, { "url": "https://business.inquirer.net/606194/pldt-looks-south-for-biggest-data-center-site-in-ph", "title": "PLDT looks south for biggest data center site in PH", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "Philippine Daily Inquirer" }, { "url": "https://www.philstar.com/business/2026/10/07/2561367/pldt-defers-vitro-listing", "title": "PLDT defers VITRO listing", "date": "2026-10-07", "publisher": "Philstar" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=21203", "title": "PLDT to build 100MW data center in Cavite, Philippines in 2026", "date": "2025-05-08", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "LOCATION CONTRADICTION: BusinessWorld/Philstar (Apr 2025) and DCD (Jun 2026) place it in GENERAL TRIAS, Cavite, on a 20-ha Metro Pacific Investments lot (~10 ha to be used); Manila Bulletin (Sep 2025) and a PLDT disclosure summary say TRECE MARTIRES, Cavite. Both are adjacent Cavite cities on the same MPIC landbank — unresolved. STATUS: stage held at 'announced'. PLDT said construction would 'begin in 2026' and completion by 2028, and as of Apr 2025 was still running a vulnerability/risk assessment on the site. No dated source confirms construction has started, so it does NOT qualify for under_construction (rule 8). To be built in five prefab modules; phase 1 starts at 20MW. [audit 2026-07-13 MATERIAL FIX] Metro Pacific Investments removed from funders[] — MPIC is the LANDOWNER of the 20ha General Trias site, not an equity/JV partner. Keeping it fabricated a funder node in the graph. Site name confirmed as General Trias (BusinessWorld/Philstar/w.media/ePLDT CEO); the single \"Trece Martires\" reference is wrong. Note w.media mis-converts PHP40bn as \"US$1B\" — correct is ~US$700m. [audit 2026-08-18] PLDT reaffirmed the P40B, 100MW, five-phase plan in Aug 2026 with construction targeted to start within 2026. [refresh 2026-08-28] SITE IS NOT YET FIXED, which resolves the General Trias versus Trece Martires question in the only way the evidence allows. PLDT chairman Manuel V. Pangilinan told the Inquirer on 2026-08-17 that candidate sites have been presented to the board and none is final, with General Trias one of the locations under consideration. The Trece Martires reference came from a syndicated wire item and does not outrank the chairman on the record. Target capacity restated as 100MW across five 20MW phases, up to about P40bn. Coordinates stay at district precision.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Metro Pacific Investments Corp (MPIC)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 10.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Up to 10 ha of a 20 ha MPIC property. Sale or lease terms not disclosed.", "date": "2025-04-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/04/24/667912/pldt-launches-sta-rosa-data-center-finalizes-12th-site-in-cavite/", "title": "PLDT launches Sta. Rosa data center, finalizes 12th site in Cavite", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.telecomreviewasia.com/news/network-news/13236-pldt-gears-up-for-largest-data-center-project/", "title": "PLDT Gears Up for Largest Data Center Project", "date": "2025-04-28", "publisher": "Telecom Review Asia" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ph-mnl-sttgdc-fairview", "name": "STT Fairview (STT GDC 'Polaris' campus)", "campus": "STT Fairview", "country": "PH", "region": "Metro Manila", "city": "Quezon City", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.7031, "lng": 121.0578, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-05-18", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-building-124mw-data-center-campus-in-manila-the-philippines/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-04", "source": "https://insiderph.com/stt-gdc-scaling-ph-data-center-capacity-to-128-mw" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Fairview 1 (built out)", "mw": 32, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Fairview 2", "mw": 32, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 124, "live_mw": 32 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-05", "note": "US$1bn campus cost cited by Inquirer (May 2025) and Philstar (Feb 2026). ~US$8.1M per planned MW — inside the sanity band.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC Philippines", "type": "jv", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Globe Telecom", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Ayala Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed global cloud service provider (anchor tenant)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "first anchor tenant at STT Fairview; MW not stated", "as_of": "2025-05-14", "basis": "Philippine Daily Inquirer quotes STT GDC Philippines CEO Carlo Malana that a global cloud service provider signed as first anchor tenant, name withheld for confidentiality. No PSE disclosure by Globe found. Adds the dated source to the existing reported client.", "source": { "url": "https://business.inquirer.net/525162/globe-data-center-bags-hyperscaler-deal-for-fairview-facility", "title": "Globe data center bags hyperscaler deal for Fairview facility", "date": "2025-05-14", "publisher": "Philippine Daily Inquirer" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "124MW greenfield campus; STT GDC states the buildings are engineered to house liquid-cooled solutions on customer request (DCD, May 2023); marketed as the country's largest AI-ready campus; hyperscaler anchor tenant reported (Inquirer, May 2025). No dated source for actual liquid cooling installed or GPUs deployed, so 'likely' not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-building-124mw-data-center-campus-in-manila-the-philippines/", "https://business.inquirer.net/525162/globe-data-center-bags-hyperscaler-deal-for-fairview-facility", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2024/12/18/642249/stt-gdc-completes-fairview-data-center-structure/", "https://www.philstar.com/business/2026/02/26/2510421/data-centers-multiply-localization-pushed", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/st-telemedia-philippines-inks-40mw-renewable-supply-deal-with-mpower/", "https://meralcomain.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/2026-02/positioning_the_philippines_for_hyperscale_data_center_growth.pdf", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/04/23/stt-gdc-philippines-expands-fairview-data-center/", "https://pcij.org/2026/01/11/data-centers-raise-concerns/", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/04/23/744800/stt-gdc-to-expand-its-fairview-data-center-eyes-wider-phl-growth/", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/04/27/745510/stt-gdc-explores-more-phl-sites-for-expansion/", { "url": "https://bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/04/27/745510/stt-gdc-explores-more-phl-sites-for-expansion/", "title": "STT GDC explores more PHL sites for expansion", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" }, { "url": "https://insiderph.com/stt-gdc-scaling-ph-data-center-capacity-to-128-mw", "title": "STT GDC scaling PH data center capacity to 128 MW", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "InsiderPH" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://mb.com.ph/2026/08/10/beyond-gcash-globe-pinpoints-its-next-big-multi-billion-peso-growth-engine", "title": "Beyond GCash: Globe pinpoints its next big multi-billion-peso growth engine", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "Manila Bulletin" }, { "url": "https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/stt-gdc-philippines-ai-digital-infrastructure", "title": "STT GDC Philippines: Building the Digital Infrastructure for the Philippines' AI Future", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "Globe Telecom" }, { "url": "https://matuwid.org/meralco-completes-p220m-switching-station-on-qc-hyperscale-facility/", "title": "Meralco completes P220M switching station on QC hyperscale facility", "date": "2025-02-28", "publisher": "The Philippine Star (republished by matuwid.org)" }, { "url": "https://www.globe.com.ph/about-us/newsroom/corporate/stt-gdc-largest-data-center-ph-build-on-track", "title": "STT GDC's Largest Data Center in PH Build on Track", "date": "2023-10-10", "publisher": "Globe Telecom" }, { "url": "https://alpha.pna.gov.ph/articles/1225960", "title": "Meralco unit to energize PH's largest data center", "date": "2024-05-31", "publisher": "Philippine News Agency" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "LIVE 28MW as of Apr 2026 — operator-stated: STT GDC Philippines CEO Carlomagno Malana told BusinessWorld (23 Apr 2026) the facility is at 28MW today, rising to 32MW by end-2026, with a further +32MW phase 2 in design. This is the LARGEST live colo block in the Philippines. Earlier 8MW/12MW phase figures (Philstar, Feb 2026) are superseded and could not be reconciled with the operator's own 28MW figure. 124MW is the full campus IT-load ambition. STT GDC PH says it runs SEVEN PH data centres totalling ~150MW IT — that reconciles as Fairview (124 planned) + a legacy estate of ~26MW across six sub-20MW sites (correctly excluded by the bar). STT GDC PH's '>140MW across 7 DCs' claim is a MARKETING CEILING (rule 12), now fully reconciled: Fairview 124MW ultimate build (four buildings — corroborated independently by PCIJ, 11 Jan 2026) + STT Cavite 1 & 2 (6MW total IT, Cavite 2 in testing/commissioning Apr 2026) + Makati + Davao. There is NO hidden large Cavite expansion — that watchlist item is CLOSED. Fairview 1 and Cavite are both covered by a 10-yr renewable supply agreement with MPower (Meralco's retail arm). [GAP CLOSED 2026-07-13] The 'STT runs 7 PH data centers / ~150MW' statement is RECONCILED and there is NO hidden capacity: 27.2MW legacy estate (5 sites carved out of Globe: Quezon City 5.5, Cavite 4.8, Makati 3.0, + Davao + a third Manila site, incl. a 5.2MW expansion) + STT Cavite 2 (6MW) + Fairview's 124MW DESIGN ceiling = ~157MW. The 150MW is a full-build design figure, not built capacity. Independent proof: DICT puts the ENTIRE country below 200MW today - STT alone cannot be 150MW live. Operator-stated Fairview build-out (CEO Carlomagno Malana, BusinessWorld 23 Apr 2026): 28MW today -> 32MW by end-2026; Fairview 2 adds a further 32MW, still IN DESIGN, completion targeted late-2026/early-2027, halls deploying over 18-24 months after. So COMMITTED near-term = 64MW; 124MW is the scalable design ceiling (rule 12 - read the pipeline accordingly). The Philstar 'STT Cavite undergoing testing and commissioning' lead resolves to STT Cavite 2 (6MW, sub-bar). WATCHLIST: STT is scouting Visayas and says it has a Mindanao site beyond Davao. [refresh 2026-08-28] EXPANDING FROM 28MW TO 32MW BY END-2026 per STT GDC Philippines, against the 124MW ultimate build phased to demand. Live MW stays at 28 until a post-event source confirms the 32. FLAGGED CONFLICT, NOT RESOLVED: STT GDC was reported at nearly 150MW combined Philippine IT load in Apr 2026 and at 128MW in Aug 2026 for the same seven facilities. Neither figure is reconciled and neither overrides our per-facility numbers. [refresh 2026-09-11] LIVE 32MW, 2026-08. InsiderPH (2026-08-04) reports STT GDC 'recently energized 32 MW of capacity at its flagship Philippine campus', which closes the +4MW phase the CEO had targeted for end-2026 (BusinessWorld, Apr 2026). The 128MW figure is the seven-facility national total and is consistent with the Aug figure already noted. Campus stage question for the lead: with Fairview 1 complete and Fairview 2 carried as announced, the campus no longer has a building phase, so by the rule used for A-FLOW the stage would be operational rather than expanding. The CEO's Apr-2026 statement that Fairview 2 is 'targeted for completion by late this year or early next year' implies works underway but does not say so. Hold expanding only if the lead accepts that inference; otherwise set operational. LEAD DECISION: stage set to operational because Fairview 1 is built out and Fairview 2 has no construction source; it returns to expanding when one appears. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: the KKR-led consortium (KKR 75%, Singtel 25%) completed its purchase of STT GDC; ST Telemedia and Temasek exit at platform level. [refresh 2026-09-13] 2026-08-10. Manila Bulletin, citing Globe, describes Fairview by floor. Level 1 halls reached full capacity in H1 2026, Level 2 is 'under commissioning', Levels 3 and 4 are in design, 124MW at completion. Globe CEO Carl Cruz says the JV is 'having a hard time keeping up with the influx of orders'. This is a floor description of the first building and does not say Fairview 2 construction has started, so the operational stage set on 2026-09-11 stands. If Level 2 is additional to the 32MW energised in August, live MW will move again; no MW is attached to the floors. [2026-10-19] Globe (10 Oct 2023) says the campus is designed for 124MW of IT capacity, so the planned MW basis can be set to IT load. Site work began the night after the 2023 groundbreaking. Meralco energized the 115kV switching station in late February 2025.", "contractors": [ { "name": "First Balfour-Leighton Asia JV", "parent": null, "listed": "PSE FPH (First Balfour parent)", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 1 general contractor (civil, structural, architectural, MEPF)", "value": null, "date": "2023-11", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://firstbalfour.com/track-record/stt-fairview-1-hyperscale-data-center/", "title": "STT Fairview 1 Hyperscale Data Center", "date": "2023-11-16", "publisher": "First Balfour" } }, { "name": "Miescor (Meralco Industrial Engineering Services Corporation)", "parent": "Manila Electric Company (Meralco)", "listed": "PSE: MER", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Joint construction of the 115kV in-building dual-feed switching station for STT Fairview (Polaris), with Harmonic System Inc.", "value": { "amount": 220, "currency": "PHP", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2025-02-28", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://matuwid.org/meralco-completes-p220m-switching-station-on-qc-hyperscale-facility/", "title": "Meralco completes P220M switching station on QC hyperscale facility", "date": "2025-02-28", "publisher": "The Philippine Star (republished by matuwid.org)" } }, { "name": "Harmonic System Inc.", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Joint construction of the 115kV switching station with Miescor.", "value": null, "date": "2025-02-28", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://matuwid.org/meralco-completes-p220m-switching-station-on-qc-hyperscale-facility/", "title": "Meralco completes P220M switching station on QC hyperscale facility", "date": "2025-02-28", "publisher": "The Philippine Star (republished by matuwid.org)" } }, { "name": "Meralco Energy, Inc. (MSERV)", "parent": "Manila Electric Company (Meralco)", "listed": "PSE: MER", "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Supply and installation of high-voltage gas-insulated switchgear, high-voltage oil-immersed transformers and medium-voltage dry-type transformers.", "value": null, "date": "2024-05-31", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://alpha.pna.gov.ph/articles/1225960", "title": "Meralco unit to energize PH's largest data center", "date": "2024-05-31", "publisher": "Philippine News Agency" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Meralco", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-02-28", "note": "Dual-feed Polaris switching station, PHP220m, built with MIESCOR", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2025/02/28/656152/meralco-activates-switching-station-for-data-center-in-quezon-city/", "title": "Meralco activates switching station for data center in Quezon City", "date": "2025-02-28", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" } }, { "provider": "MPower (Meralco)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 40.5, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "10-year renewable supply shared with STT Cavite 2", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-20", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/04/20/744001/stt-gdc-signs-10-year-re-deal-with-mpower/", "title": "STT GDC signs 10-year RE deal with MPower", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "N+4 high efficiency adiabatic air-cooled chillers in a ring configuration, with liquid cooling readiness. Factsheet covers the Fairview 1 building of 28MW IT.", "pue_design": "<1.4", "date": "2024-10", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator factsheet for STT Fairview 1 on Regalado Avenue, Quezon City, the first building of this campus. The factsheet is versioned Oct 2024 with no day, so the date is month only.", "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2024-11/STT_Fairview_1_Factsheet_vOct2024.pdf", "title": "STT Fairview 1 Factsheet vOct2024", "date": "2024-10", "publisher": "STT GDC" } } ] }, { "id": "ph-cav-evolution-megawide-cavite", "name": "Evolution PH01 Manila (Gateway Business Park, General Trias)", "campus": "Evolution Cavite", "country": "PH", "region": "Cavite", "city": "General Trias", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.3869, "lng": 120.8815, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "PH01 full build", "mw": 100, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 300, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 300, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-03", "note": "US$300M JV commitment announced Feb/Mar 2023. LINT NOTE, ARITHMETIC CORRECTED 2026-08-28: at the current 100MW planned this is US$3.0M per planned MW, well below the US$5M/MW floor. The earlier note read US$4.3M/MW against the old 69MW figure and went stale when the 2026-08-18 audit raised planned MW to 100 on the operator's own markets page. The gap is a scope mismatch. The US$300M was the 2023 launch-scope commitment for a 69MW project, while 100MW+ is the operator's current stated build, so the capex figure is three years older than the capacity figure. Treat as a partial and phased commitment. Do not use for clean capex totals and do not scale it up to match the new MW.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Evolution DC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Megawide Construction Corp.", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Evolution Data Centres", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "100MW+ modern greenfield from an operator that self-describes as an AI data-centre developer and offers liquid-cooling options; PUE <1.4. No dated liquid-cooling deployment yet, so not confirmed.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/megawide-partners-with-evolution-data-centres-for-69mw-campus-outside-manila-philippines/", "https://w.media/evolution-data-centres-megawide-to-develop-69mw-carrier-neutral-data-center-in-the-philippines/", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2023/03/02/507930/megawide-singapore-firm-plan-300-m-data-center/", "https://megawide.com.ph/going-digital-megawide-to-build-philippine-data-center-with-singapore-based-evolution-data-centers/", "https://meralcomain.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/2026-02/positioning_the_philippines_for_hyperscale_data_center_growth.pdf", "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/", "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/insights/evolution-data-centres-signs-strategic-mou-with-citicore-renewable-energy-for-100mw-of-renewable-power-for-hyperscale-data-centre/", { "url": "https://evolutiondatacentres.com/markets/", "title": "Markets, PH01 Manila 100MW+ IT load, RFS Q3 2027", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Evolution Data Centres" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "ALIVE AND UPSIZED — verified 2026-07-13. Operator's own Markets page (pub 7 Apr 2026, mod 17 Apr 2026) now states PH01 Manila = 100MW+ IT load, 40,000 sqm, RFS Q3 2027, partner Megawide, PUE <1.4. That supersedes the 2023 JV terms this entry was built on (69MW, 4ha, RFS Q1 2026): capacity 69->100MW+, site 4ha->40,000 sqm, RFS slipped ~18 months. TWO HARD CORROBORATING SIGNALS: (1) Evolution-Citicore Renewable Energy MoU (25 Mar 2025) for up to 100MW AC of 24/7 baseload renewable power, priced 'significantly below prevailing market rate' — Citicore is Megawide's sister company under Citicore Holdings, which is why the pricing works; (2) Meralco's Feb-2026 network plan lists 'Amadeo: Expansion Project (RY2028) (for Evolution Data Center (Javalera SS))' — a distribution utility does not put a customer-NAMED substation expansion into its regulatory capex plan for a dead project. This is the strongest liveness evidence of any PH project. STAGE HELD at land_permitting: still no groundbreaking, EPC award, financial close or anchor tenant. CAPEX LINT: the old $/MW fail_low was an artefact of the stale 69MW denominator plus a phase-1 capex figure. [audit 2026-08-18] The operator's live markets page states 100MW+ IT load with RFS Q3 2027, superseding the 69MW scope from the 2023 JV launch. Ready-for-service has slipped from earlier targets to Q3 2027 on the operator's own page. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. The undated operator page gives RFS Q3 2027. Checked 2026-10-15, second pass, no fresh source found.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Megawide Construction Corporation", "parent": "Citicore Holdings", "listed": "PSE MWIDE", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Design, build and operate the Cavite campus as JV partner; phase 1 of 23MW", "value": { "amount": 16.5, "currency": "PHP", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 288.8 }, "date": "2023-02-28", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://megawide.com.ph/going-digital-megawide-to-build-philippine-data-center-with-singapore-based-evolution-data-centers/", "title": "Going Digital: Megawide to Build Philippine Data Center with Singapore-based Evolution Data Centers", "date": "2023-02-28", "publisher": "Megawide Construction Corporation" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/megawide-partners-with-evolution-data-centres-for-69mw-campus-outside-manila-philippines/", "title": "Megawide partners with Evolution Data Centres for 69MW campus outside Manila, Philippines", "date": "2023-03-01", "publisher": "DCD" } ] } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Megawide Construction Corp (LandCo with Evolution)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 4.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land held by a LandCo about 60% owned by Megawide and 40% by Evolution.", "date": "2023-03-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/megawide-partners-with-evolution-data-centres-for-69mw-campus-outside-manila-philippines/", "title": "Megawide partners with Evolution Data Centres for 69MW campus outside Manila, Philippines", "date": "2023-03-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/megawide-partners-with-evolution-data-centres-for-69mw-campus-outside-manila-philippines/", "title": "Megawide partners with Evolution Data Centres for 69MW campus outside Manila, Philippines", "date": "2023-03-01", "publisher": "DCD" } ] } ] }, { "id": "ph-lag-aflow-ml1", "name": "A-FLOW ML1", "campus": "A-FLOW Manila-Laguna campus", "country": "PH", "region": "Laguna", "city": "Biñan", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.3427, "lng": 121.08, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-12", "source": "https://www.ayalalandlogistics.com/all-news/flow-and-allhc-celebrate-topping-off-for-a-flow-ml1-data-center-in-philippines/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-11-28", "source": "https://www.flowdigital.com/en/resources/newsroom/a-flow-launches-ml1-philippines%E2%80%99-next-generation-data-center-support-digital-growth-sea" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "ML1 Phase 1", "mw": 6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "ML2 / ML3", "mw": 30, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 36, "live_mw": 6 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10.8, "currency": "PHP", "amount_usd_m": 190, "scope": "campus", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-07", "note": "P10.8bn ten-year LANDBANK loan FACILITY (first tranche P2.4bn drawn Jul 2024). This is a debt facility size, not a project cost — basis 'loan_amount', EXCLUDE from any capex totals per rule 11.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "PHP" }, "operator": { "name": "A-FLOW (FLOW Digital Infrastructure x AyalaLand Logistics)", "type": "jv", "group": "A-FLOW" }, "funders": [ { "name": "FLOW Digital Infrastructure", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "AyalaLand Logistics Holdings Corp.", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Land Bank of the Philippines", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.flowdigital.com/en/resources/newsroom/a-flow-launches-ml1-philippines%E2%80%99-next-generation-data-center-support-digital-growth-sea", "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2024/07/17/608491/a-flow-landbank-ink-p2-4-b-loan-for-data-center-in-laguna/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/a-flow-tops-out-laguna-data-center-in-the-philippines/", "https://boi.gov.ph/dti-boi-laguna-data-center-project-to-advance-pursuit-for-modern-digital-infrastructure-in-ph/", "https://meralcomain.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/2026-02/positioning_the_philippines_for_hyperscale_data_center_growth.pdf", { "url": "https://newsbytes.ph/2025/12/08/ayala-jv-firm-opens-its-first-data-center-in-ph/", "title": "Ayala JV firm opens its first data center in PH", "date": "2025-12-08", "publisher": "NewsBytes.PH" }, { "url": "https://alpha.pna.gov.ph/articles/1232630", "title": "P210-B investments endorsed for green lane treatment", "date": "2024-09-04", "publisher": "Philippine News Agency" }, { "url": "https://www.ayalalandlogistics.com/all-news/flow-and-allhc-celebrate-topping-off-for-a-flow-ml1-data-center-in-philippines/", "title": "FLOW and ALLHC celebrate topping off for A-FLOW ML1 Data Center in Philippines", "date": "2024-09-05", "publisher": "AyalaLand Logistics Holdings Corp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Launched 28 Nov 2025 with 6MW IT load live; three-building greenfield campus designed to 36MW total. Live MW (6) is operator-stated at launch, not an estimate. BOI-registered (DTI-BOI press release) — BOI capex figures for PH projects are promoted-project/tax-incentive values, same caution as Thailand's BOI (rule 10); no BOI peso figure captured here. Meralco is building a dedicated 115 kV switching station with dual feeds for Tier IV-level resiliency (target late 2025). No AI signal published — ai_status left 'unknown' rather than downgraded (rule: never downgrade unknown to unlikely without a design-era reason). STAGE: 'operational', not 'expanding' — our stage rules define expanding as a campus with live AND BUILDING phases; the follow-on phases here are only announced, with no MW and no construction source.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Meralco", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 115, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-08-15", "note": "Switching Station Agreement and Deed of Usufruct signed for a dedicated 115kV switching station with dual feed. Target completion December 2025.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://corporatepartners.meralco.com.ph/news-and-advisories/meralco-develop-new-115-kv-switching-station-flows-ml1-data-center", "title": "Meralco to develop new 115-kV switching station for A-FLOW's ML1 Data Center", "date": "2024-08-15", "publisher": "Meralco" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Monocrete Construction Philippines", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "ML1 building construction, topped off Sep 2024", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.flowdigital.com/en/resources/newsroom/flow-and-allhc-celebrate-topping-off-for-a-flow-ml1-data-center-in-philippines", "title": "FLOW and ALLHC Celebrate Topping Off for A-FLOW ML1 Data Center in Philippines", "date": "2024-09-05", "publisher": "FLOW Digital Infrastructure" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "A-FLOW Land I Corp (60% AyalaLand Logistics Holdings)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 5.0, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "A-FLOW Land I Corp holds title to a 5 ha property in Mamplasan, Binan, leased to A-FLOW I Properties Corp for the data center.", "date": "2026-04", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ayalalandlogistics.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/ALLHC-SEC-Form-17-A-CY-2025_Redacted.pdf", "title": "SEC Form 17-A CY 2025", "date": "2026-04", "publisher": "AyalaLand Logistics Holdings Corp" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "BOI Green Lane certificate", "authority": "Board of Investments (DTI-BOI)", "date": "2024-09-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://alpha.pna.gov.ph/articles/1232630", "title": "P210-B investments endorsed for green lane treatment", "date": "2024-09-04", "publisher": "Philippine News Agency" } } ] }, { "id": "ph-riz-digitalhalo-mnl1", "name": "Digital Halo MNL1", "campus": "Digital Halo MNL campus (Cainta)", "country": "PH", "region": "Rizal", "city": "Cainta", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.5786, "lng": 121.1222, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-05", "source": "https://technology.inquirer.net/?p=142100" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "MNL1", "mw": 6.5, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "MNL2 / MNL3", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 70, "live_mw": 6.5 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2.786, "currency": "PHP", "amount_usd_m": 46.9, "scope": "facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "PHP2.786bn RCBC project-finance loan signed 13 Jan 2026 for MNL1 construction/expansion. basis 'loan_amount' — EXCLUDE from capex totals (rule 11).", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "PHP" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Halo", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Halo" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Partners Group", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Arch Capital", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets MNL1 as the Philippines' first 'AI- and hyperscale-ready' data center, on 100% renewable (geothermal + wind) supply, on a 3.75-ha campus scaling to 70MW. This is an operator marketing claim, not a dated cooling/GPU spec, hence 'likely', not 'confirmed'.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-halo-secures-469m-in-financing-for-philippines-data-center-project/", "https://www.bworldonline.com/spotlight/2025/05/28/675462/digital-halo-to-officially-launch-dh-mnl1-data-center-in-metro-manila-on-june-3/", "https://www.rcbc.com/rcbc-data-center-deal-digital-growth", "https://digitalhalo.net/mnl1/", "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/arch-capital-launches-digital-halo-data-centres/", { "url": "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/01/23/725963/rcbc-backs-p2-8-b-data-center-project-in-rizal/", "title": "RCBC backs P2.8-B data center project in Rizal", "date": "2026-01-23", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" }, { "url": "https://w.media/digital-halo-secures-us-46-9-million-financing-to-expand-manila-data-center/", "title": "Digital Halo secures US$ 46.9 million financing to expand Manila data center", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://technology.inquirer.net/?p=142100", "title": "Digital Halo to officially launch DH MNL1 data center in Metro Manila on June 3", "date": "2025-05-28", "publisher": "Inquirer Technology (advertorial)" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/digital-halo-raises-47-million-project-finance-for-philippines-data-centre/", "title": "Digital Halo raises $47 million project finance for Philippines data centre", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MNL1 launched 3 Jun 2025 with an initial IT capacity quoted as '6.5 MVA' in some sources and '6.5 MW' in others — MVA is apparent power, not IT load; the two are close at DC power factors but the basis is ambiguous. Campus expansion potential of 70MW (MNL1+MNL2+MNL3) is a DEVELOPER PLAN, not a permitted/financed build — planned_mw 70 should be read as campus potential. Partners Group's US$400M into Digital Halo is a PLATFORM investment across Asia (target >500MW), not a per-facility figure — it is recorded in deals[], not here (rule 11). MARKET NOTE: assigned to 'CALABARZON / Greater Manila' per the prescribed taxonomy (Rizal sits in that row). The prior taxonomy proposal argued for grouping Cainta with Metro Manila because it sells Ortigas-CBD proximity and sits in the same Meralco eastern corridor — see market_taxonomy_proposal; that argument is preserved but not applied. [audit 2026-07-13] Stage expanding -> operational: MNL2/MNL3 are announced, not under construction, so the campus does not meet the \"live AND building\" test for `expanding`. STAGE: 'operational', not 'expanding' — our stage rules define expanding as a campus with live AND BUILDING phases; the follow-on phases here are only announced, with no MW and no construction source. CAPEX LINT fail_low ($0.67M/MW): the RCBC loan funds MNL1 construction only, not the 70MW campus ambition — loan_amount basis, never a build-cost proxy. Exclude from clean $/MW totals. [sweep 2026-10-11] Conflict to resolve: DCD and BusinessWorld (20 Jan 2026) describe RCBC project finance for the construction and development of MNL1 Phase 1, calling 6.5MW planned IT capacity. That fits badly with the June 2025 launch on file. The stage is held at operational pending an operator statement. [sweep 2026-10-11] HELD ON A CONFLICT. DCD 2026-01-20 and BusinessWorld 2026-01-23 say the RCBC loan funds the construction and development of phase 1 of 6.5MW, while the June 2025 launch coverage called MNL1 operating. Stage left at operational and last_verified unchanged until a 2026 source settles it. [sweep 2026-10-12] Inquirer 2025-05-28 says MNL1 had operated for over a year; W.Media 2026-01-22 says the loan funds construction of Phase 1 (6.5MW IT). Likely a small live hall plus a Phase 1 build, unconfirmed. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. In January 2026 Digital Halo secured US$46.9m (PhP2.786bn, RCBC) to finance MNL1 in Cainta, Rizal; DCD describes MNL1 as a 6.5MW IT building, the first of three in a planned 70MW campus. [2026-10-18] Stage check needed. RCBC lent PHP 2.78bn in January 2026 to fund phase 1 construction of MNL1 at 6.5MW IT, which suggests MNL1 was not yet operating then. The 3 June 2025 date may be the company launch. (DatacenterDynamics, 2026-01-20) [2026-10-19] RCBC signed a PHP 2.786 billion project loan on 13 Jan 2026 (The Tech Capital, 2026-01-22). [2026-10-19] RCBC is sole lender for the PHP 2.786 billion facility signed 13 Jan 2026 (The Tech Capital), with RCBC Capital as lead arranger. BusinessWorld says it funds Phase 1 of 6.5MW, the first of three buildings on a 3.75 ha, 70MW campus. [2026-10-20] Digital Halo was launched by Arch Capital in January 2023, not June 2025. Phase 1 of about 6MW was then planned inside an existing industrial building being renovated for server racks, due online near the end of 2023. The campus was backed by at least US$500m from Asian Partners IV. This supports a retrofit hall ahead of the RCBC-funded new building.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 3.75, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Freehold 3.75 ha site with an existing industrial building. Seller not disclosed.", "date": "2023-01-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/arch-capital-launches-new-firm-digital-halo-planning-70mw-facility-in-manila/", "title": "Arch Capital launches new firm Digital Halo, planning 70MW facility in Manila", "date": "2023-01-11", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ph-mnl-beeinfotech-hive", "name": "The Hive (Beeinfotech PH)", "campus": "The Hive", "country": "PH", "region": "Metro Manila", "city": "Quezon City (Bridgetowne)", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.6046, "lng": 121.0868, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-02-14", "source": "https://w.media/beeinfotech-announces-general-availability-of-1st-data-centre-in-philippines/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Bee Information Technology PH (Beeinfotech)", "type": "colo", "group": "Beeinfotech" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states the facility is 'powered by 20MW+ for AI and traditional colocation' and it is provisioned to host AWS Outposts (an on-prem AWS hardware product, NOT an AWS tenancy). Stated AI purpose = 'likely' under the 4-tier rule. No cooling or rack-density spec published.", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/beeinfotech-opens-its-first-data-center-in-the-philippines/", "https://www.beeinfotech.ph/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/beeinfotech-the-hive", "https://www.datacentermap.com/philippines/manila/the-hive/", { "url": "https://w.media/beeinfotech-announces-general-availability-of-1st-data-centre-in-philippines/", "title": "Beeinfotech announces General Availability of 1st Data Centre in Philippines", "date": "2022-02-14", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://newsbytes.ph/2025/03/21/data-center-operator-formally-opens-facility-in-pasig-city/", "title": "Data center operator formally opens facility in Pasig City", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "NewsBytes.PH" }, { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/data-centres/beeinfotech-leases-land-philippines-largest-data-centre", "title": "BeeInfotech leases land for Philippines' largest data centre", "date": "2021-07-03", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Sits exactly ON the 20MW inclusion bar — 20MW is the figure carried by both Baxtel and datacentermap, and by Beeinfotech's own '20MW+' marketing. Basis (IT load vs total facility) is NOT stated by the operator; treat with caution. ~19,000 sqm leased in the Campus One building at RLC's Bridgetowne Destination Estate (Quezon City / Pasig boundary), 3 floors, 3,000-3,600 racks. Note: AWS Outposts capability is a PRODUCT, not a client relationship — no AWS tenancy is claimed and none is recorded in clients[]. [sweep 2026-10-11] The operator gives capacity as 3,000+ racks only. No non-directory source gives an MW figure, so the 20MW planned figure is unsourced. [2026-10-19] Robinsons Land built the three-storey Campus One building. Beeinfotech leased all of it and planned its own power centre on an adjacent 1,500 sqm plot. The 2021 plan was more than 4,700 racks.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Robinsons Land Corporation (Bridgetowne Destination Estate)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 19000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "19,000 sqm leasable space over three storeys plus 1,500 sqm for a power centre. Term not disclosed.", "date": "2021-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/new-company-takes-out-lease-in-manila-to-build-largest-carrier-neutral-data-center-in-philippines/", "title": "New company takes out lease in Manila to build 'largest carrier neutral data center in Philippines'", "date": "2021-07-01", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "National grid (utility not named)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "30 percent of energy sourced from renewables, with a 100 percent target by 2030.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-03-21", "note": "Article cites dual power supplies of between 20 and 22 MW. This is a supply figure, not IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsbytes.ph/2025/03/21/data-center-operator-formally-opens-facility-in-pasig-city/", "title": "Data center operator formally opens facility in Pasig City", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "NewsBytes.PH" } } ] }, { "id": "ph-tar-endec-narra-technology-park", "name": "Narra Technology Park hyperscale campus", "campus": "Narra Technology Park", "country": "PH", "region": "Tarlac", "city": "Capas / Bamban (New Clark City)", "market": "Clark / Central Luzon", "lat": 15.34, "lng": 120.53, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "cancelled", "date": "2026-08-11", "source": "https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2282102/bcda-no-ai-hyperscale-data-centers-to-rise-in-new-clark-city" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 100, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 3", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2.7, "currency": "USD", "amount_usd_m": 2700, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-06", "note": "US$890M per 100MW phase x3, plus ~US$35M site development. ~US$8.9M per planned MW — inside the sanity band, but this is an ANNOUNCED COMMITMENT on a project with no confirmed construction start.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "USD" }, "operator": { "name": "Endec Group / Narra Technology Park Development Inc.", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Endec Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Endec Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/300mw-data-center-campus-proposed-in-the-philippines/", "https://www.pna.gov.ph/index.php/articles/1226666", "https://www.philstar.com/business/2024/06/12/2362100/27-billion-hyperscale-data-center-soon-rise-new-clark-city", "https://w.media/narra-technology-invests-2-7-billion-to-create-philippines-largest-sustainable-data-center/", { "url": "https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2282102/bcda-no-ai-hyperscale-data-centers-to-rise-in-new-clark-city", "title": "BCDA: No AI, hyperscale data centers to rise in New Clark City", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "Philippine Daily Inquirer" }, { "url": "https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2282102/bcda-no-ai-hyperscale-data-centers-to-rise-in-new-clark-city", "title": "BCDA: No AI, hyperscale data centers to rise in New Clark City", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Philippine Daily Inquirer" }, { "url": "https://mb.com.ph/2026/07/03/25-billion-new-clark-city-tech-backbone-stalls-as-bidders-vanish", "title": "P2.5-billion New Clark City tech backbone stalls as bidders vanish", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "Manila Bulletin" }, { "url": "https://pia.gov.ph/news/bcda-clarifies-misconceptions-on-pax-silica-project-in-new-clark-city/", "title": "BCDA clarifies misconceptions on Pax Silica project in New Clark City", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "Philippine Information Agency" }, { "url": "https://www.philstar.com/business/2026/09/03/2553573/data-center-boom-yield-small-gains-philippines", "title": "Data center boom to yield small gains for Philippines", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "Philstar" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "STALLED / ZOMBIE — correctly frozen at land_permitting, but DO NOT COUNT ITS 300MW IN ANY CREDIBLE PIPELINE. Verified 2026-07-13. LATEST DATED SOURCE OF ANY KIND: 11-12 Jun 2024 — 25 MONTHS AGO. WHAT EXISTS: a signed 50-year lease with the Tarlac provincial government over 47ha of BCDA land (60/40 revenue split). THAT IS ALL. WHAT DOES NOT EXIST: groundbreaking (it was SCHEDULED for Aug 2024 — no post-event source anywhere), EPC contractor, funder, PPA, anchor tenant, financial close. The sponsor's own Phase-1 targets (Q4 2025, then Q4 2026) have both blown. WHO IS ENDEC: a Manila design-build/consulting-engineering firm whose stated track record is water systems, blending plants, schools, diagnostic labs and helipads — no DC track record, no disclosed balance sheet, no capital partner for a US$2.7B build. The project originated at a 2023 Marcos investment roundtable — pipeline-inflation provenance. THE LANDLORD'S SILENCE IS THE KILLER: BCDA has published nothing on Narra since the 2024 lease, and skipped it in TWO 2026 announcements that would have named a live 300MW anchor (the 20 Apr 2026 Pax Silica AI-hub allocation of 4,000 acres in New Clark City, and the 3 Jul 2026 FAILURE OF BIDDING on NCC's P2.5B fibre backbone — zero bidders, third failed attempt since 2023, so NCC has no committed fibre backbone). Meralco's own white paper notes 99% of PH hyperscale investment chooses Meralco franchise areas and names New Clark City as OUTSIDE it. No cancellation source exists, so it is not cancellable on evidence — but it is not creditable either. [STAGE 2026-07-13: land_permitting -> on_hold] Every retrievable source dates from June 2024 (the lease signing). Searched 2025-26 for construction, EPC award, financing, PPA, groundbreaking AND for stall/shelve language: NOTHING EXISTS IN EITHER DIRECTION. Two years of total silence on a US$2.7B project. The Aug-2024 groundbreaking was SCHEDULED and never confirmed by any post-event source (rule 8). Phase-1 RFS has silently slipped Q4 2025 -> Q4 2026 across retellings with no sponsor statement doing the slipping. No EPC, no named funder, no PPA, no utility corroboration - and the site is OUTSIDE the Meralco franchise, so the PH utility discovery channel (rule 14) structurally cannot corroborate it. The 300MW is a 3x100MW CONCEPT on a land lease: the largest number in the PH pipeline resting on the thinnest evidence in the dataset. Not cancelled - no source says it died. [audit 2026-08-18] BCDA's president said in early Aug 2026 that no AI or hyperscale data centers will rise in New Clark City, citing power and water limits, and that a US hyperscale investor chose Malaysia instead. The landlord has publicly ruled out the category on this land. [refresh 2026-08-28] MOVED TO CANCELLED. The landlord has now ruled out the use case in public. BCDA president Joshua Bingcang stated on 2026-08-11 that large AI and hyperscale data centers will not locate at New Clark City because electricity supply is insufficient, and BOI managing head Ceferino Rodolfo said at the same briefing that no AI company will build and operate a data processing center there. NCC's designated tech hub is now defined as AI component manufacturing rather than compute. Corroborating: the P2.5B NCC fibre backbone joint-venture tender failed for a third time (notice 2026-06-25, public 2026-07-03) after zero bidding documents were submitted across a 13-month window, so the site has no committed backbone. Against 26 months of silence, no EPC, no funder, no PPA and no financial close, this is a stronger cancellation basis than most projects in the graveyard carry. Its 300MW was already excluded from credible pipeline and is now excluded from every total. [refresh 2026-09-11] CORROBORATION, 2026-09-11. BCDA's own clarification (PIA, 2026-08-10) says the Pax Silica hub at New Clark City will host semiconductor and advanced manufacturing 'rather than a data processing center', with dedicated off-grid generation for that use. Philstar (2026-09-03) restates the hub as 1,620 ha with contract negotiations in 2026, planning 2027 and construction from early 2028. Watch for confusion: some Pax Silica coverage (Philstar, 2026-07-24) lists data centres among possible tenants. The landlord's on-record position remains that hyperscale data centres will not locate at NCC.", "fate": { "reasons": [ "no_financing", "no_tenant", "sponsor_capacity" ], "summary": "Only a land lease ever existed. No builder, funder, power deal or tenant appeared in over two years, the sponsor had no data center record, and the landlord left it out of its own 2026 announcements.", "date": "2026-08-11", "source": { "url": "https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/2282102/bcda-no-ai-hyperscale-data-centers-to-rise-in-new-clark-city" } } }, { "id": "ph-mnl-converge-paranaque", "name": "Converge Parañaque hyperscale data center", "campus": "", "country": "PH", "region": "Metro Manila", "city": "Parañaque", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.4793, "lng": 121.0198, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "cancelled", "stage_history": [], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 49, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Converge ICT Solutions", "type": "telco", "group": "Converge ICT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Converge ICT Solutions", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/converge-ict-solutions-to-build-49mw-data-center-in-the-philippines/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/converge-ict-paranaque" ], "last_verified": "2026-09-11", "notes": "CANCELLED (graveyard entry — kept, not deleted, per our rules, the graveyard is signal). Verified 2026-07-13. The ONLY source that ever existed is DCD, 24 May 2023, reporting CEO Dennis Uy's remarks AT A BROADBAND LAUNCH IN BORACAY: a 49MW hyperscaler-dedicated facility on a 1.4ha Paranaque site, partner an unnamed 'multinational', details promised 'in June'. THE DETAILS NEVER CAME. No partner was ever named; no site work, permit, capex line or follow-up article in 38 months. DECISIVE: Converge has since enumerated its own estate and pipeline WITHOUT IT — Manila Bulletin, 20 Mar 2026 lists its four DCs (Angeles 12MW, Caloocan 3MW, Pasig, Clark, ~20MW combined) and its forward pipeline (a Batangas prospective site, possible Visayas/Mindanao), with no Paranaque anywhere; CEO of Converge Studios: 'we will not fight yet in the megawatt race'. NO EXPLICIT CANCELLATION SOURCE EXISTS — the basis is sponsor omission from its own dated pipeline + 38 months of silence + a partner that never materialised. A listed company enumerating its DC pipeline and omitting a supposed 49MW hyperscale project is as close to a death certificate as you get without one being issued. EXCLUDE the 49MW from any credible-pipeline total.", "fate": { "reasons": [ "announcement_only" ], "summary": "The only source was a CEO remark at a broadband launch in 2023. The partner was never named, and the company's own 2026 list of data centers and pipeline leaves it out.", "date": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/converge-ict-solutions-to-build-49mw-data-center-in-the-philippines/" } } }, { "id": "ph-pam-converge-angeles", "name": "Converge Angeles Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "PH", "region": "Pampanga", "city": "Angeles City", "market": "Clark / Central Luzon", "lat": 15.145, "lng": 120.5887, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Installed capacity", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 12, "live_mw": 12 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "PHP", "amount_usd_m": 87, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-03", "note": "'Nearly P5bn' per Inquirer/BusinessWorld/Tribune (Mar 2026). Against the 12MW INSTALLED capacity that is ~US$7.3M/MW (in band); against the 36MW ceiling it would be ~US$2.4M/MW (below floor) — confirming the P5bn buys the 12MW build, not the 36MW ceiling.", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "PHP" }, "operator": { "name": "Converge ICT Solutions", "type": "telco", "group": "Converge ICT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Converge ICT Solutions", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Opened Mar 2026 as a 'scalable AI-ready facility' hosting Converge Cloud, Converge's sovereign-cloud offering aimed at AI startups (BusinessWorld/Inquirer/StartupNewsPH, Mar 2026). Stated AI purpose = 'likely'. No cooling spec or GPU count published.", "sources": [ "https://www.bworldonline.com/corporate/2026/03/20/737966/converge-launches-12-mw-pampanga-data-center/", "https://business.inquirer.net/580606/converge-launches-p5-b-data-center", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/filipino-telco-converge-opens-12mw-data-center-near-manila/", "https://startupnews.ph/article/converge-angeles-data-center-sovereign-cloud-philippines-ai-startups", { "url": "https://corporate.convergeict.com/newsroom/converge-accelerates-enterprise-growth-engine-as-angeles-data-center-secures-national-strategic-investment-status", "title": "Converge accelerates enterprise growth engine as Angeles Data Center secures national strategic investment status", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Converge ICT" }, { "url": "https://business.inquirer.net/607906/converge-data-center-gets-green-lane-tag", "title": "Converge data center gets 'green lane' tag", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "Inquirer" }, { "url": "https://insiderph.com/converge-angeles-data-center-joins-phs-p64-trillion-green-lane-pipeline", "title": "Converge Angeles Data Center joins PH's P6.4 trillion green lane pipeline", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Insider PH" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "INCLUSION JUDGEMENT CALL — flag for the owner. Installed/energized capacity today is 12MW (below the 20MW bar); planned_mw is set to 36 because Converge states the 5,000 sqm site has room to TRIPLE to 36MW 'depending on market demand'. That 36 is an expansion CEILING, not a committed or financed build. If you prefer the strict conservative reading (rule 2), set planned_mw = 12 and this facility drops out of the dataset. Largest of Converge's four DCs. Converge's parent ComClark has a 14MW geothermal contract with Greencore Geothermal (Nov 2022) covering its Angeles City DC — the only PH DC in this set with a named renewable PPA counterparty, though no price is public. MW REVISED 36→12 (rule 2/rule 1): the 36MW figure is an operator EXPANSION CEILING ('room to triple, depending on market demand'), not a committed build — no funding, no construction source, and it failed the capex lint badly as a denominator. Recording the built/committed 12MW; restore the ceiling only if a dated commitment appears. [refresh 2026-09-13] 2026-08-27. Converge restates Angeles as a 12MW facility and reports a DTI-BOI Green Lane Certificate of Endorsement classifying it a Strategic Investment under Executive Order 18, which fast-tracks permits. No expansion MW, no investment figure, no Visayas or Mindanao site named. [refresh 2026-09-26] CONFLICT, owner call: Inquirer (2026-08-28, BOI green lane) gives 'Current Capacity: 3 megawatts… Up to 36 MW potential' against our 12 live. Numbers held pending an operator statement; if 3MW is right the row sits further below the bar. [verified 2026-09-26] CONFLICT RESOLVED, no change: 12MW is the built initial capacity (BusinessWorld 2026-03-20 headline 'Converge launches 12-MW Pampanga data center'; Converge 2026-08-27), 3MW is the operating LOAD at launch (Inquirer 2026-03-21 and 2026-08-28), 36MW the ceiling. live_mw records energised capacity, so 12 stands. [sweep 2026-10-12] The 12MW launch figure is not stated as IT load. The BOI green lane endorsement may signal an expansion.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Greencore Geothermal (First Gen)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 7.2, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Geothermal supply under a retail competition and open access contract.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2022-04-22", "note": "Two-year retail supply contract to 2024, reported as 14.4MW in total or 7.2MW a year. Renewal not confirmed.", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Converge's Pampanga data centre run by ComClark; our only Converge project in Pampanga is the Angeles City facility.", "source": { "url": "https://www.sunstar.com.ph/pampanga/local-news/converge-greens-pampanga-data-center", "title": "Converge 'greens' Pampanga data center", "date": "2022-04-22", "publisher": "SunStar Pampanga" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ph-mnl-edgeconnex-aboitiz-mnl01", "name": "EdgeConneX / Aboitiz InfraCapital MNL01", "campus": "EdgeConneX Manila", "country": "PH", "region": "Metro Manila", "city": "Metro Manila (site not disclosed)", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.5995, "lng": 120.9842, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "on_hold", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial rollout", "mw": 6, "stage": "announced", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 5, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "EdgeConneX / Aboitiz InfraCapital JV", "type": "jv", "group": "EdgeConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Aboitiz InfraCapital", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EQT", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/edgeconnex-and-aboitiz-infracapital-form-joint-venture-to-address-enormous-data-usage-growth-in-philippines/", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgeconnex-to-expand-into-philippines-with-aboitiz/", "https://w.media/aboitiz-infracapital-and-edgeconnex-forge-ahead-with-data-center-construction-plans-in-ph/", "https://baxtel.com/data-center/edgeconnex-manila-mnl01", { "url": "https://bworldonline.com/top-stories/2026/10/12/786388/aboitiz-infracapital-eyes-more-investments-in-airports-digital-infrastructure/", "title": "Aboitiz InfraCapital eyes more investments in airports, digital infrastructure", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "ON HOLD — explicit, sourced, and the 36MW was FICTION. Verified 2026-07-13. Aboitiz InfraCapital President & CEO Cosette Canilao, on the record (BusinessWorld, 17 Sep 2024): the JV is for a 'FIVE-MEGAWATT data center'... 'we are still looking at how we can do this. WE ARE NOT BUILDING AT RISK. So, our partner EdgeConneX is looking at the interest from hyperscalers before we can start building... We're being very careful about this.' That is a stated conditional pause, not silence — it meets the on_hold bar. MW CORRECTED 36 -> 5: 5MW is the ONLY figure the sponsor has ever given; the 36MW came from directory sites and has no sponsor behind it. CORROBORATION: (a) AIC raised 2026 capex to P8.8B from P4.1B (BusinessWorld, 28 Apr 2026) and the CEO's own breakdown names airports, water and Unity Digital Infrastructure — DATA CENTRES ARE NOT MENTIONED; (b) EdgeConneX's MNL01 page still reads 'Coming Soon' with no specifications, last modified Dec 2023; (c) AIC is selling a 40% stake to GIP/BlackRock, a process in which a stalled greenfield JV is exactly what gets shelved. NOTE the stated reason is NO HYPERSCALER DEMAND and a refusal to build speculatively — NOT uncompetitive power (that is a different company: see YCO/SM Investments). Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Re-verified. BusinessWorld reports AIC is still deciding when to enter data centres. The EdgeConneX partnership stays in place for a planned 5MW facility with no construction and no site. (BusinessWorld, 2026-10-12)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "fate": { "reasons": [ "no_tenant" ], "summary": "The sponsor said on the record that it will not build at risk and is waiting for a hyperscaler to sign first.", "date": "2024-09-17", "source": { "title": "Aboitiz InfraCapital CEO remarks on the EdgeConneX JV", "date": "2024-09-17", "publisher": "BusinessWorld" } } }, { "id": "ph-bat-yco-campus-one", "name": "YCO Cloud Campus One (Malvar One / M1)", "campus": "YCO Cloud Campus One", "country": "PH", "region": "Batangas", "city": "Malvar", "market": "Greater Manila", "lat": 14.045, "lng": 121.16, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [], "phases": [ { "label": "M1 (built)", "mw": 12, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "Campus expansion", "mw": 24, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 12, "live_mw": 12 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "YCO Cloud Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "YCO Cloud" }, "funders": [ { "name": "JJYnchausti Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Cloud Centers Inc (US)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "SM Investments Corporation", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ "https://www.philstar.com/other-sections/supplements/2023/07/08/2279136/yco-cloud-launches-philippines-unveils-data-center-facility", "https://www.ycocloud.com/data-center", "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/filipino-conglomerate-sm-group-exits-data-center-business/", "https://w.media/sm-investments-to-pull-out-from-data-center-business-philippines-power-too-costly/", "https://thephilbiznews.com/2026/02/22/data-center-alliance-unveils-473mw-to-power-phs-digital-rise/", "https://www.eco-business.com/news/high-costs-higher-risks-can-the-philippines-power-its-data-centre-hub-ambitions/", { "url": "https://w.media/ifc-approves-us-170-million-financing-to-philippines-data-center-firm-yco-cloud/", "title": "IFC approves US$ 170 million financing to Philippines data center firm YCO Cloud", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52756/yco-catalyst", "title": "YCO Catalyst Environmental and Social Review Summary", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "INCLUSION JUDGEMENT CALL — same shape as Converge Angeles. BUILT capacity is 12MW IT (two storeys, ~10,000 sqm, four 3MW data halls, per datacentermap); the operator markets the M1 building as scaling 'up to 36MW' with a 6MW initial roll-out, and planned_mw carries that 36MW ceiling. If you take the strict conservative reading (rule 2) set planned_mw = 12 and this facility drops below the bar. MW-BASIS TRAP: YCO advertises '75MW available utility power, 30MW already energized' at Light Industry & Science Park IV — that is ESTATE/GRID power, NOT IT load, and must never be read as a 75MW facility. live_mw null (rule 9): the 6MW initial roll-out is a design figure, not a disclosed live load. First PH facility design-certified to both TIA-942 Rated 3 and ISO 22237 (A3/P3). WHY THIS ENTRY MATTERS MORE THAN ITS MW: it carries the single loudest bear signal in the Philippine market. SM Investments raised its stake in YCO Global Cloud Centers Holdings from 10% to 18.1% in Apr 2024 and then announced (late 2025) that it intends to SELL OUT of data centers entirely — CEO Frederic DyBuncio saying 'the power cost is very expensive' and that hyperscalers prefer Malaysia and Vietnam because they see the Philippines as too disaster-prone. SM is retained in funders[] with that caveat; see deals[] ph-deal-sm-exit. MW REVISED 36→12 (rule 2/rule 1): the 36MW figure is an operator EXPANSION CEILING ('room to triple, depending on market demand'), not a committed build — no funding, no construction source, and it failed the capex lint badly as a denominator. Recording the built/committed 12MW; restore the ceiling only if a dated commitment appears. SPONSOR WALK-AWAY (documented): SM Investments SOLD OUT of YCO Global Cloud Centres in Aug 2025, explicitly citing electricity costs and disaster risk (Eco-Business). This is the clearest documented case in PH of a blue-chip sponsor exiting DC on power economics — and it is a genuine bear signal for the country, worth more than the facility itself. [sweep 2026-10-11] IFC approved US$170m for YCO's expansion (W.Media, 4 Sep 2026). W.Media describes Malvar 1 and 2 as built with a combined 50MW of unstated basis, and cites 75MW of utility power with 30MW energised. These are not IT load, so the 12MW figure is unchanged. [2026-10-18] IFC gives an expected design PUE of 1.35 for the project sites. The row holds a target PUE of 1.3 from the YCO website. (International Finance Corporation, 2026-05-08)", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": 1.3, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "Target PUE 1.3; cooling type not stated", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ycocloud.com/", "title": "YCO Cloud Centers", "date": "", "publisher": "YCO Cloud Centers" } }, { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "IFC says limited water is used for cooling at the Malvar sites.", "pue_design": 1.35, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52756/yco-catalyst", "title": "YCO Catalyst Environmental and Social Review Summary", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) for the Malvar sites", "authority": "Not named in the IFC disclosure", "date": "2022", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52756/yco-catalyst", "title": "YCO Catalyst Environmental and Social Review Summary", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } }, { "type": "Building Permit", "authority": "Local government (not named)", "date": "2024", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52756/yco-catalyst", "title": "YCO Catalyst Environmental and Social Review Summary", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Local electricity suppliers (not named)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "IFC says 100 percent of the expected electricity is contracted from renewable sources.", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-05-08", "note": "Figure covers the YCO Catalyst project including the planned BTS site.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/ESRS/52756/yco-catalyst", "title": "YCO Catalyst Environmental and Social Review Summary", "date": "2026-05-08", "publisher": "International Finance Corporation" } } ] }, { "id": "my-kul-mrcb-bukitjalil", "name": "MRCB / Perintis Akal AI Data Centre (Bukit Jalil)", "campus": "Bukit Jalil Sentral", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Bukit Jalil", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 3.0578, "lng": 101.6906, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06", "source": "https://w.media/mrcb-enters-data-center-market-with-65-mw-project-in-bukit-jalil-malaysia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 65, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 65, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2100, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 494, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "RM2.1bn gross development cost. ~US$7.6M/MW at MYR4.25/USD - inside the $5-18M/MW band.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "MYR m" }, "operator": { "name": "Perintis Akal Sdn Bhd (PEMANDU Partners International)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Perintis Akal" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad (MRCB)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated design for GPU-based AI workloads with high-density power and cooling; 65MW greenfield IT load, Uptime Tier III.", "sources": [ "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/06/16/mrcb-ventures-into-digital-infrastructure-with-rm21bil-data-centre-in-bukit-jalil", "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916442/mrcb-unit-signs-collaboration-agreement-rm21-bil-ai-ready-data-centre-facility-bukit-jalil", { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917292/mrcb-2q-profit-slips-4-construction-revenue-falls-bjsp-gain-lifts-pbt", "title": "MRCB 2Q profit slips 4% as construction revenue falls; BJSP gain lifts PBT", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "EdgeProp" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/28/mrcb-eyes-stronger-growth-on-rm85bil-order-book", "title": "MRCB eyes stronger growth on RM8.5bil order book", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://w.media/mrcb-enters-data-center-market-with-65-mw-project-in-bukit-jalil-malaysia/", "title": "MRCB enters data center market with 65 MW project in Bukit Jalil, Malaysia", "date": "2026-06-25", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://api.edgeprop.my/content/1916442/mrcb-unit-signs-collaboration-agreement-rm21-bil-ai-ready-data-centre-facility-bukit-jalil", "title": "MRCB unit signs collaboration agreement for RM2.1 bil AI-ready data centre facility in Bukit Jalil", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "NEW 2026-07-13 (found via the land/EPCC discovery channel, not operator search). Collaboration agreement signed 16 Jun 2026: 65MW IT load, ~500,000 sq ft, Uptime Tier III, high-density power/cooling explicitly for GPU-based AI workloads. Structure: BJSP (Bukit Jalil Sentral Property, MRCB) is landowner/asset owner/master developer on a 37,320 sqm leasehold site; Perintis Akal Sdn Bhd (wholly owned by PEMANDU Partners International PLT) is long-term TENANT and OPERATOR under a proposed 10-year lease. RULE 8: a collaboration agreement is NOT a definitive agreement - definitive agreements targeted Q3 2026, completion targeted Q4 2027, so stage is 'announced'. MRCB says it has multiple expressions of interest to offtake the 65MW. [2026-10-14] No report of signed definitive agreements was found; the Q3 2026 target has passed. Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] No signed definitive agreement reported by 2026-10-16; the Q3 2026 target has passed. W.Media (2026-06-25) still gives 65MW IT and completion by Q4 2027. [2026-10-19] W.Media 25 Jun 2026 says definitive agreements were expected in Q3 2026 and completion by Q4 2027, with 65MW IT load, Tier III design and RM2.1 billion GDV; Inspur Communication Malaysia is PASB partner for construction and operation.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "contractors": [ { "name": "Inspur Communication Malaysia Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Inspur Group", "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Construction, commissioning, maintenance and operation, named in the collaboration agreement of 16 June 2026. Definitive agreements pending.", "value": null, "date": "2026-06-16", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://api.edgeprop.my/content/1916442/mrcb-unit-signs-collaboration-agreement-rm21-bil-ai-ready-data-centre-facility-bukit-jalil", "title": "MRCB unit signs collaboration agreement for RM2.1 bil AI-ready data centre facility in Bukit Jalil", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Bukit Jalil Sentral Property Sdn Bhd (MRCB Land)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 37320, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "10-year lease to Perintis Akal Sdn Bhd", "date": "2026-06-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/mrcb-enters-data-center-market-with-65-mw-project-in-bukit-jalil-malaysia/", "title": "MRCB enters data center market with 65 MW project in Bukit Jalil, Malaysia", "date": "2026-06-25", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "my-mlk-victoria-jasin", "name": "Victoria Data Centre Jasin (Melaka AI DC)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Melaka", "city": "Jasin", "market": "Penang / North MY", "lat": 2.308, "lng": 102.44, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-02-04", "source": "https://ceomorningbrief.theedgemalaysia.com/article/2026/1100/Home/4/791738" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "3 buildings", "mw": 96, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 96, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 9000, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 2118, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "CAPEX LINT FAIL: RM9bn / 96MW = ~US$22M/MW, ABOVE the $18M/MW ceiling. Either GPU-inclusive, a state-headline investment figure, or an MW/capex mismatch. EXCLUDE from clean capex totals (rule 11).", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "MYR m" }, "operator": { "name": "Victoria Data Centre (Hong Kong)", "type": "colo", "group": "Victoria Data Centre" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced by the Melaka Chief Minister as an AI data centre; 96MW greenfield. Inference from stated AI purpose and scale - no cooling or GPU spec published.", "sources": [ "https://www.nst.com.my/business/corporate/2026/02/1371305/melaka-get-over-rm9bil-investment-build-ai-data-centre-jasin", "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/791738", { "url": "https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2026/02/05/melaka-to-receive-rm9b-hong-kong-investment-for-states-first-ai-data-centre-says-cm/208081", "title": "Melaka to receive RM9b Hong Kong investment for state's first AI data centre, says CM", "date": "2026-02-05", "publisher": "Malay Mail" }, { "url": "https://ceomorningbrief.theedgemalaysia.com/article/2026/1100/Home/4/791738", "title": "Melaka CM touts RM9b data centre investment by Hong Kong-based firm in Jasin", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "NEW 2026-07-13 (government-approvals discovery channel). Melaka CM Ab Rauf Yusoh, 5 Feb 2026: Hong Kong-based Victoria Data Centre intends to develop ~100MW in Jasin; described as three DC buildings with capacity up to 96MW, >RM9bn, phased, to be tabled at the state assembly. We record 96 (the building-level figure), not the rounded '~100MW'. CONFIDENCE MEDIUM: a state-government announcement with no operator PR and no land record; Melaka has a thin DC track record and attrition risk is real. Distinct from my-mlk-dps-alibaba (different sponsor, different site). Capex fails the lint - see investment.note. Checked 2026-10-11, no fresh primary source found (no non-directory source in the 2026-10-10 and 2026-10-11 passes). The record rests on its older sources. [2026-10-19] Malay Mail and The Edge (4 to 5 Feb 2026) give both about 100MW in one place and up to 96MW across three buildings, with RM9 billion investment and phased build. No land, power or contractor named; the CM tied it to the 2025 state investment quota.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "sg-sg-digitalrealty-jurongisland", "name": "Digital Realty Jurong Island (DC-CFA2)", "campus": "Jurong Island Data Centre Park", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Jurong Island", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.266, "lng": 103.695, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-21", "source": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Realty" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant, workload or design disclosure. The DC-CFA2 award is gated on sustainability criteria rather than a stated AI purpose, so no inference is drawn.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html", "title": "Four data centre proposals selected as part of second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Singapore Economic Development Board" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/08/21/singapore-picks-four-operators-to-boost-data-centre-capacity-by-200mw/", "title": "Singapore picks four operators to boost data centre capacity by 200MW", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/08/25/3350172/0/en/digital-realty-selected-to-develop-50-megawatts-of-new-data-center-capacity-in-singapore.html", "title": "Digital Realty Selected to Develop 50 Megawatts of New Data Center Capacity in Singapore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "Digital Realty via GlobeNewswire" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-dc-cfa2-winners-announced-third-cfa-possible/", "title": "Singapore’s DC-CFA2 winners announced; third CFA possible", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Awarded under the second Data Centre Call for Application (DC-CFA2), announced 2026-08-21. Four proposals were selected from more than 20, each provisionally allocated 50MW, for a combined 200MW green campus on Jurong Island. Award conditions are at least 50% green power, a PUE of 1.25 or better, and Green Mark Data Centre Platinum certification. IN A POLICY-CAPPED MARKET THE AWARD LIST IS THE PIPELINE. Singapore's moratorium means capacity is released administratively, so this single announcement is the largest addition to the Singapore pipeline since the market reopened. The allocation is provisional and no site boundary, capex, timeline or tenant has been published, so the stage stays announced and MW carries no basis tag beyond the allocated figure. Coordinates are Jurong Island centroid at district precision. [refresh 2026-09-11] Digital Realty's own release (2026-08-24) calls this its fourth Singapore data centre, targeted at AI inference, HPC and enterprise workloads, with more than half of capacity on green-energy pathways. No site boundary, capex or timeline disclosed. [audit 2026-09-26] Official release states capacity without an IT or power basis; DCD reports it as power. Allocations are provisional, conditional on over 50% green energy, liquid cooling and Green Mark DC Platinum. Agencies will review a third call in 18 to 24 months.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Committed >50% of capacity from green energy (biomethane, low-carbon ammonia/hydrogen, BIPV/BAPV)", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "DC-CFA2 provisional 50MW allocation; liquid cooling, Green Mark DC Platinum required", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/08/21/singapore-allocates-200-mw-of-new-data-center-capacity-to-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia/", "title": "Singapore allocates 200 MW of new data center capacity to Digital Realty, Equinix, Keppel, ST Telemedia", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation (Jurong Island low-carbon data centre park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Provisional 50MW allocation in a park JTC is developing on Jurong Island. Plot size and lease term not disclosed.", "date": "2026-08-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/edb-imda-4-new-data-centres-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia", "title": "4 data centre operators chosen to expand at Jurong Island; total capacity of 200MW allocated", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "AsiaOne" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-equinix-jurongisland", "name": "Equinix Jurong Island (DC-CFA2)", "campus": "Jurong Island Data Centre Park", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Jurong Island", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.266, "lng": 103.695, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-21", "source": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Equinix", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant, workload or design disclosure. The DC-CFA2 award is gated on sustainability criteria rather than a stated AI purpose, so no inference is drawn.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html", "title": "Four data centre proposals selected as part of second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Singapore Economic Development Board" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/08/21/singapore-picks-four-operators-to-boost-data-centre-capacity-by-200mw/", "title": "Singapore picks four operators to boost data centre capacity by 200MW", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-dc-cfa2-winners-announced-third-cfa-possible/", "title": "Singapore’s DC-CFA2 winners announced; third CFA possible", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Awarded under the second Data Centre Call for Application (DC-CFA2), announced 2026-08-21. Four proposals were selected from more than 20, each provisionally allocated 50MW, for a combined 200MW green campus on Jurong Island. Award conditions are at least 50% green power, a PUE of 1.25 or better, and Green Mark Data Centre Platinum certification. IN A POLICY-CAPPED MARKET THE AWARD LIST IS THE PIPELINE. Singapore's moratorium means capacity is released administratively, so this single announcement is the largest addition to the Singapore pipeline since the market reopened. The allocation is provisional and no site boundary, capex, timeline or tenant has been published, so the stage stays announced and MW carries no basis tag beyond the allocated figure. Coordinates are Jurong Island centroid at district precision. [audit 2026-09-26] Official release states capacity without an IT or power basis; DCD reports it as power. Allocations are provisional, conditional on over 50% green energy, liquid cooling and Green Mark DC Platinum. Agencies will review a third call in 18 to 24 months.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Committed >50% of capacity from green energy (biomethane, low-carbon ammonia/hydrogen, BIPV/BAPV)", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "DC-CFA2 provisional 50MW allocation; liquid cooling, Green Mark DC Platinum required", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/08/21/singapore-allocates-200-mw-of-new-data-center-capacity-to-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia/", "title": "Singapore allocates 200 MW of new data center capacity to Digital Realty, Equinix, Keppel, ST Telemedia", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation (Jurong Island low-carbon data centre park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Provisional 50MW allocation in a park JTC is developing on Jurong Island. Plot size and lease term not disclosed.", "date": "2026-08-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/edb-imda-4-new-data-centres-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia", "title": "4 data centre operators chosen to expand at Jurong Island; total capacity of 200MW allocated", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "AsiaOne" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-jurongisland", "name": "Keppel DC SGP 11, Jurong Island (DC-CFA2)", "campus": "Jurong Island Data Centre Park", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Jurong Island", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.266, "lng": 103.695, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-21", "source": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "more than", "currency_raw": "more than S$1 billion", "amount_usd_m": 780, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "Keppel release; funded by Keppel Data Centre Fund III and co-investors. USD at ~1.28 SGD." }, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel Data Centre Fund III", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant, workload or design disclosure. The DC-CFA2 award is gated on sustainability criteria rather than a stated AI purpose, so no inference is drawn.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html", "title": "Four data centre proposals selected as part of second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Singapore Economic Development Board" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/08/21/singapore-picks-four-operators-to-boost-data-centre-capacity-by-200mw/", "title": "Singapore picks four operators to boost data centre capacity by 200MW", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/media/keppel-awarded-50-mw-new-data-centre-capacity-under-singapores-second-data-centre-call-for-application/", "title": "Keppel awarded 50 MW new data centre capacity under Singapore’s second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Keppel" }, { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-dc-cfa2-winners-announced-third-cfa-possible/", "title": "Singapore’s DC-CFA2 winners announced; third CFA possible", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/P2ZU4VTTMMXF1H54/901927_20260821_MREL_Keppel%20awarded%2050%20MW%20new%20data%20centre%20capacity%20under%20Singapore%20DC%20CFA2.pdf", "title": "Keppel awarded 50 MW new data centre capacity under Singapore's second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Keppel Ltd via SGX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Awarded under the second Data Centre Call for Application (DC-CFA2), announced 2026-08-21. Four proposals were selected from more than 20, each provisionally allocated 50MW, for a combined 200MW green campus on Jurong Island. Award conditions are at least 50% green power, a PUE of 1.25 or better, and Green Mark Data Centre Platinum certification. IN A POLICY-CAPPED MARKET THE AWARD LIST IS THE PIPELINE. Singapore's moratorium means capacity is released administratively, so this single announcement is the largest addition to the Singapore pipeline since the market reopened. The allocation is provisional and no site boundary, capex, timeline or tenant has been published, so the stage stays announced and MW carries no basis tag beyond the allocated figure. Coordinates are Jurong Island centroid at district precision. [audit 2026-09-26] Official release states capacity without an IT or power basis; DCD reports it as power. Allocations are provisional, conditional on over 50% green energy, liquid cooling and Green Mark DC Platinum. Agencies will review a third call in 18 to 24 months. [2026-10-18] Keppel expects to invest more than S$1 billion in DC SGP 11. The project will be funded by Keppel Data Centre Fund III and its co-investors. (Keppel Ltd (SGX filing), 2026-08-21)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Committed >50% of capacity from green energy (biomethane, low-carbon ammonia/hydrogen, BIPV/BAPV)", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "DC-CFA2 provisional 50MW allocation; liquid cooling, Green Mark DC Platinum required", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/08/21/singapore-allocates-200-mw-of-new-data-center-capacity-to-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia/", "title": "Singapore allocates 200 MW of new data center capacity to Digital Realty, Equinix, Keppel, ST Telemedia", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation (Jurong Island low-carbon data centre park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Provisional 50MW allocation in a park JTC is developing on Jurong Island. Plot size and lease term not disclosed.", "date": "2026-08-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/edb-imda-4-new-data-centres-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia", "title": "4 data centre operators chosen to expand at Jurong Island; total capacity of 200MW allocated", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "AsiaOne" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Keppel is exploring interconnected centralised cooling at district level with JTC. Specific cooling type for DC SGP 11 not stated beyond the DC-CFA2 liquid cooling condition.", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": 1.6, "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "PUE target is under 1.2. WUE is expected to be around 1.6.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/P2ZU4VTTMMXF1H54/901927_20260821_MREL_Keppel%20awarded%2050%20MW%20new%20data%20centre%20capacity%20under%20Singapore%20DC%20CFA2.pdf", "title": "Keppel awarded 50 MW new data centre capacity under Singapore's second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Keppel Ltd (SGX filing)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling design not specified. Keppel cites its liquid, district and seawater cooling track record.", "pue_design": null, "wue": 1.6, "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "WUE expected to be around 1.6.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/P2ZU4VTTMMXF1H54/901927_20260821_MREL_Keppel%20awarded%2050%20MW%20new%20data%20centre%20capacity%20under%20Singapore%20DC%20CFA2.pdf", "title": "Keppel awarded 50 MW new data centre capacity under Singapore's second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Keppel Ltd (SGX filing)" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-stt-jurongisland", "name": "STT GDC Jurong Island (DC-CFA2)", "campus": "Jurong Island Data Centre Park", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Jurong Island", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.266, "lng": 103.695, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-21", "source": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant, workload or design disclosure. The DC-CFA2 award is gated on sustainability criteria rather than a stated AI purpose, so no inference is drawn.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.edb.gov.sg/en/about-edb/media-releases-publications/four-data-centre-proposals-selected-as-part-of-second-data-centre.html", "title": "Four data centre proposals selected as part of second Data Centre Call for Application", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Singapore Economic Development Board" }, { "url": "https://www.techgoondu.com/2026/08/21/singapore-picks-four-operators-to-boost-data-centre-capacity-by-200mw/", "title": "Singapore picks four operators to boost data centre capacity by 200MW", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Techgoondu" }, { "url": "https://www.accessnewswire.com/newsroom/en/computers-technology-and-internet/kkr-singtel-consortium-completes-acquisition-of-sttgdc-company-la-1215719", "title": "KKR-Singtel Consortium Completes Acquisition of STTGDC; Company Launches Refreshed Global Brand for Next Phase of Growth", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "STT GDC via Access Newswire" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/singapores-dc-cfa2-winners-announced-third-cfa-possible/", "title": "Singapore’s DC-CFA2 winners announced; third CFA possible", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Awarded under the second Data Centre Call for Application (DC-CFA2), announced 2026-08-21. Four proposals were selected from more than 20, each provisionally allocated 50MW, for a combined 200MW green campus on Jurong Island. Award conditions are at least 50% green power, a PUE of 1.25 or better, and Green Mark Data Centre Platinum certification. IN A POLICY-CAPPED MARKET THE AWARD LIST IS THE PIPELINE. Singapore's moratorium means capacity is released administratively, so this single announcement is the largest addition to the Singapore pipeline since the market reopened. The allocation is provisional and no site boundary, capex, timeline or tenant has been published, so the stage stays announced and MW carries no basis tag beyond the allocated figure. Coordinates are Jurong Island centroid at district precision. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ownership changed 2026-09-01: KKR 75%, Singtel 25%; ST Telemedia exits. The DC-CFA2 award now sits under the new owners. [audit 2026-09-26] Official release states capacity without an IT or power basis; DCD reports it as power. Allocations are provisional, conditional on over 50% green energy, liquid cooling and Green Mark DC Platinum. Agencies will review a third call in 18 to 24 months. [2026-10-18] The DC-CFA2 award terms commit the winners to liquid cooling among other technologies. STT has not published its design for Jurong Island. (W.Media, 2026-08-21)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 50.0, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Committed >50% of capacity from green energy (biomethane, low-carbon ammonia/hydrogen, BIPV/BAPV)", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-21", "note": "DC-CFA2 provisional 50MW allocation; liquid cooling, Green Mark DC Platinum required", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://technode.global/2026/08/21/singapore-allocates-200-mw-of-new-data-center-capacity-to-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia/", "title": "Singapore allocates 200 MW of new data center capacity to Digital Realty, Equinix, Keppel, ST Telemedia", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "TNGlobal" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation (Jurong Island low-carbon data centre park)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Provisional 50MW allocation in a park JTC is developing on Jurong Island. Plot size and lease term not disclosed.", "date": "2026-08-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/singapore-govt-allocates-200mw-of-power-for-four-data-center-developers-on-jurong-island/", "title": "Singapore gov't allocates 200MW of power for four data center developers on Jurong Island", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/edb-imda-4-new-data-centres-digital-realty-equinix-keppel-st-telemedia", "title": "4 data centre operators chosen to expand at Jurong Island; total capacity of 200MW allocated", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "AsiaOne" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-sel-digitalcosmos-cyberjaya", "name": "Digital Cosmos Cyberjaya", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 2.921, "lng": 101.656, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-07", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-property-giant-sells-36-acre-land-parcel-in-cyberjaya-for-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 419.05, "currency": "MYR", "amount_usd_m": 102, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "Land consideration only. Excluded from any per-MW lint because scope is land_only.", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM million" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Cosmos", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Digital Cosmos" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Digital Cosmos (S) Pte Ltd", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "No tenant, workload or cooling disclosure. Sponsor is three months old with no operating history, so scale alone is not treated as a signal. 182MW modern greenfield campus (size rule).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-property-giant-sells-36-acre-land-parcel-in-cyberjaya-for-data-center/", "title": "Malaysian property giant sells 36-acre land parcel in Cyberjaya for data center", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917049/mrcb-proposes-rm41905-mil-cyberjaya-land-sale-data-centre-development", "title": "MRCB proposes RM419.05 mil Cyberjaya land sale for data centre development", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "EdgeProp Malaysia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The 182MW figure is the minimum power supply approval the buyer must obtain as a condition of the MRCB land sale, with 9.41 million litres per day of water; it is a grid condition and not IT load, so no planned MW is recorded (corrected 2026-10-03). Buyer is Digital Cosmos Malaysia Sdn Bhd, wholly owned by Digital Cosmos (S) Pte Ltd, incorporated in Singapore in June 2026, principal undisclosed. Land 36.66 acres enlarging to 45.81 acres, RM419.05 million, completion expected Q4 2027. No end user named. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] Re-check: no fresh source found dated after the previous check. This is the second empty re-check.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "ae-ajm-khazna-qaj1", "name": "Khazna QAJ1", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Ajman", "city": "Ajman", "market": "Northern Emirates", "lat": 25.4052, "lng": 55.5136, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-24", "source": "https://khaznadatacenters.com/press-release/khazna-awarded-tier-iii-certification-of-design-documents-for-ajman-uae-facility/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "QAJ1 full facility", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Dec 2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Khazna describes a first 30MW AI deployment phase by Microsoft. Stated AI purpose plus a confirmed hyperscaler tenant on a 100MW greenfield. Liquid cooling stated by w.media on 2025-04-22. Adiabatic free cooling plus liquid cooling for GPU/CPU heat.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://khaznadatacenters.com/press-release/khazna-awarded-tier-iii-certification-of-design-documents-for-ajman-uae-facility/", "title": "Khazna Awarded Tier III Certification of Design Documents for Ajman, UAE Facility", "date": "2026-02-24", "publisher": "Khazna Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/?p=13853", "title": "Khazna secures $2.6bn for UAE data centre projects", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/uae/2025/11/06/g42-capitalizes-on-microsoft-partnership-to-add-200-mw-of-data-center-capacity-through-khazna/", "title": "G42 capitalizes on Microsoft partnership to add 200 MW of data center capacity through Khazna", "date": "2025-11-06", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/?p=11130", "title": "Construction begins on Khazna data centre in Ajman", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/logistics/2025/04/22/khazna-to-boost-uae-data-center-infrastructure-with-60-mw-projects/", "title": "Khazna to boost UAE data center infrastructure with 60 MW projects", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" }, { "url": "https://www.alkhaleej.ae/2024-10-16/إنشاء-أكبر-مركز-بيانات-محسن-بتكنولوجيا-الذكاء-الاصطناعي-في-الإمارات/أسواق-الإمارات", "title": "إنشاء أكبر مركز بيانات محسّن بتكنولوجيا الذكاء الاصطناعي في الإمارات", "date": "2024-10-16", "publisher": "Al Khaleej" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "THE BEST-EVIDENCED FACILITY IN THE GULF, and the reference point for the region. Khazna's own release of 2026-02-24 states 100MW total IT load across 20 data halls of 5MW each, which is the only explicitly IT-load-stated figure of this size found anywhere in the UAE. The same release names Microsoft as anchor tenant and strategic partner at QAJ1 by name and describes a first 30MW Microsoft AI deployment phase scheduled to go live shortly after February 2026, which is why the client status is confirmed rather than reported. The Tier III award is a Certification of Design Documents, which grades the design and not a built facility, so it does not by itself evidence construction progress. DO NOT MERGE WITH THE MICROSOFT 200MW EXPANSION announced in November 2025. That is a separate tranche delivered through Khazna with no site named, and merging them would double-count 200MW. [sweep 2026-10-12] MEED says QAJ1 is under construction with the initial phase due December 2026. [2026-10-18] MEED reported on 18 Oct 2024 that Laing O'Rourke had started construction. That is earlier than the 2025-04-24 construction entry. Held in notes until a second source dates the start. (MEED, 2024-10-18) [2026-10-18] MEED put the expected cost at about AED1bn (US$272m) on a 100,000 sqm site, with completion expected within 15 months of the start. This is a reported project cost, not a contract value. (MEED, 2024-10-18) [2026-10-19] Enterprise AM says the QAJ1 initial phase was set for December 2026, a slip from an earlier 3Q 2025 target. Arabian Business, undated but from the same April 2025 news cycle, says the steel structures were complete. [2026-10-19] Al Khaleej (2024-10-16) says work on the Ajman site had already started, with 20 halls of 5MW each and a Tier 3 design. This supports an October 2024 start, earlier than the 2025-04-24 date held. [2026-10-19] Al Khaleej (16 Oct 2024) says work on the Ajman facility had started, which supports MEED's October 2024 start. It gives 20 data halls of 5MW each on up to 100,000 sqm, investment above AED 1bn, and operation targeted by Q3 2025. It describes the facility as Tier 3. The announcement was made at GITEX 2024.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Laing O'Rourke", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of 100MW, 20-hall Ajman data centre", "value": null, "date": "2024-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.meed.com/construction-begins-on-khazna-data-centre-in-ajman", "title": "Construction begins on Khazna data centre in Ajman", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Proarc Architects & Engineering Consultants", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Architect of record, Ajman 100MW data centre", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.meed.com/construction-begins-on-khazna-data-centre-in-ajman", "title": "Construction begins on Khazna data centre in Ajman", "date": "2024-10-18", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Adiabatic free cooling plus liquid cooling for GPU/CPU heat", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-22", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/khazna-expands-footprint-with-two-new-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna expands footprint with two new data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Etihad Water and Electricity (EtihadWE)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-10-15", "note": "Release says electricity will be primarily provided by EtihadWE. No capacity or substation stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.g42.ai/resources/news/khazna-announces-uaes-first-ai-optimized-data-center-and-largest-its-portfolio", "title": "Khazna Announces the UAE’s First AI-Optimized Data Center and the Largest in its Portfolio", "date": "2024-10-15", "publisher": "G42" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://gecnewswire.com/khazna-unveils-uaes-first-and-largest-ai-optimized-data-center/", "title": "Khazna unveils UAE’s first and largest AI-Optimized data center", "date": "2025-10-15", "publisher": "GEC Newswire" } ] } ], "aliases": [ "Khazna data center Ajman", "Ajman data centre (Khazna QAJ1)" ] }, { "id": "ae-auh-khazna-auh6", "name": "Khazna AUH6 (with AUH8 extension)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Masdar City", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.4275, "lng": 54.6178, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-02-01", "source": "https://www.khazna.ae/news/khazna-data-centers-fuels-uaes-digital-future-with-the-launch-of-hyperscale-ai-ready-data-center-in-masdar-city/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-04-24", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 32, "live_mw": 32, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Marketed by the operator as a hyperscale AI-ready facility at launch.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.khazna.ae/news/khazna-data-centers-fuels-uaes-digital-future-with-the-launch-of-hyperscale-ai-ready-data-center-in-masdar-city/", "title": "Khazna Data Centers fuels UAE's digital future with the launch of hyperscale AI-ready data center in Masdar City", "date": "2024-02-01", "publisher": "Khazna Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna breaks ground on two data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.meed.com/khazna-secures-262bn-for-uae-data-centre-projects", "title": "Khazna secures $2.6bn for UAE data centre projects", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://jlwme.com/project/khazna-data-centre-auh8-32mw-data-centre/", "title": "Khazna Data Centre AUH8 30MW", "date": null, "publisher": "James L. Williams ME" }, { "url": "https://w.media/khazna-launches-ai-ready-data-center-in-masdar-city/", "title": "Khazna launches AI-ready Data Center in Masdar City", "date": "2024-02-07", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Launched February 2024 at 32MW IT load. AUH8, which broke ground April 2025, is recorded here as a phase rather than a separate facility because the contractor describes it as a physical extension of this building, taking the site from 32MW to 62MW IT load. SOURCE CONFLICT, UNRESOLVED: Khazna's own groundbreaking release frames AUH8 as one of two new facilities alongside AUH4 at Mafraq, totalling 60MW combined, which reads as a standalone building. The contractor's project page and the operator's release disagree, and we have followed the contractor because it is the party actually building it. Revisit if Khazna publishes a clarification. AUH8's stated completion was August 2026, which is now, and no go-live or delay source exists in either direction. [audit 2026-09-26] Planned MW 32 to 62: the AUH8 extension adds 30MW, taking the Masdar site to 62MW total IT load per its MEP contractor. AUH8 was due for completion in Aug 2026 (MEED); no completion source found yet. [sweep 2026-10-12] AUH8 was due August 2026 per MEED 2025-09-03; no source yet confirms it is live. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [leads 2026-10-12] AUH8 was due August 2026 (Khazna release 2025-04-21); no source found by 2026-10-12 confirms it is live, so live_mw stays 32. [2026-10-18] Planned MW corrected from 62 to 32. AUH8 has its own row (ae-auh-khazna-auh8) since 2026-10-14, so carrying its 30MW here as well counted it twice. This row is now the 32MW AUH6 building only.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Laing O'Rourke", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Design, construction and commissioning of 7.5MW IT Masdar City facility", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "completed", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Contractor page names a Khazna 7.5MW facility in Masdar City (MEED award Dec 2020); AUH6 is our only Khazna Masdar City project.", "source": { "url": "https://www.laingorourke.com/projects-and-sectors/middle-east/khazna-data-centres/", "title": "Khazna Data Centres | Laing O'Rourke", "date": null, "publisher": "Laing O'Rourke" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Emerge", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 7, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "A 7MWp ground-mounted solar PV plant developed with Emerge supplies electricity for AUH6 operations.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-02-07", "note": "Capacity is MWp.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/khazna-launches-ai-ready-data-center-in-masdar-city/", "title": "Khazna launches AI-ready Data Center in Masdar City", "date": "2024-02-07", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "ae-auh-khazna-auh4", "name": "Khazna AUH4 (Mafraq)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Mafraq", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.28, "lng": 54.72, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-24", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Part of Khazna's stated AI capacity programme. No cooling or density disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna breaks ground on two data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/?p=13853", "title": "Khazna secures $2.6bn for UAE data centre projects", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://ognnews.com/ArticleOGN/461987/khazna-30-mw-auh8-data-centre", "title": "Khazna - 30 MW AUH8 Data Centre", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "OGN News" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/uae/2024/05/31/khazna-to-develop-30-mw-mafraq-data-center/", "title": "Khazna to develop 30 MW Mafraq data center", "date": "2024-05-31", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Broke ground April 2025 with completion stated for December 2026. The 30MW comes from a combined 60MW figure covering AUH4 and AUH8 together and Khazna states no basis for it, so the field is untagged. [sweep 2026-10-12] MEED says AUH4 completion is due December 2026. W.Media gives 60MW for AUH4 and AUH8 combined, so the 30MW split is derived. [2026-10-19] OGN names McLaren Construction as main contractor for the sister AUH8 at Masdar City, with works resumed in April 2026 after a suspension. No source names the AUH4 Mafraq contractor, so nothing is attached here. Gulf Construction confirms adiabatic free cooling and December 2026 completion for AUH4. [2026-10-20] Enterprise AM (31 May 2024) gives the Mafraq data centre a stated initial capacity of 30MW, operational in 2026. This is a direct site figure, so the held 30MW no longer rests only on splitting the 60MW AUH4 plus AUH8 total. Basis still unstated.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Abu Dhabi government (government-owned land)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Mafraq site on government-owned land", "date": "2025-04-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna breaks ground on two data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-24", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "Abu Dhabi Investment Office (ADIO)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Musataha agreement with ADIO on government-owned land. Land and buildings revert to the government when the contract expires.", "date": "2024-05-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/uae/2024/05/31/khazna-to-develop-30-mw-mafraq-data-center/", "title": "Khazna to develop 30 MW Mafraq data center", "date": "2024-05-31", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Adiabatic free cooling (stated for AUH4, AUH8, QAJ1)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-22", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/khazna-expands-footprint-with-two-new-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna expands footprint with two new data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "w.media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ae-auh-g42-stargate-uae", "name": "Stargate UAE phase 1", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Abu Dhabi", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.4539, "lng": 54.3773, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-10-16", "source": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/2025/12/05/stargate-uaes-first-phase-to-be-completed-in-third-quarter-of-2026/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (first 200MW of the 1GW cluster)", "mw": 200, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "MGX", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "SoftBank", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "OpenAI", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": 200, "scope": "first 200MW phase of the 1GW Stargate UAE cluster, due Q3 2026", "as_of": "2025-12-05", "basis": "OpenAI's own release announces a 1GW Stargate UAE cluster in Abu Dhabi with 200MW to go live in 2026, partners G42, Oracle, Nvidia, Cisco and SoftBank. Khazna, ArusGrid operator, is named by Mubadala's CEO as the builder of the first 200MW phase, due Q3 2026.", "source": { "url": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-stargate-uae/", "title": "Introducing Stargate UAE", "date": "2025-05-22", "publisher": "OpenAI" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/2025/12/05/stargate-uaes-first-phase-to-be-completed-in-third-quarter-of-2026/", "title": "Stargate UAE's first phase to be completed in third quarter of 2026", "date": "2025-12-05", "publisher": "The National" } }, { "name": "Oracle", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "co-operator of the cluster with OpenAI", "as_of": "2025-05-22", "basis": "G42's launch statement, quoted verbatim by Gulf Business, says 'Stargate UAE will be built by G42 and operated by OpenAI and Oracle'. Oracle is also named as a partner in OpenAI's own release. Khazna's 2025-10-14 release says it delivers the infrastructure layer for Stargate UAE.", "source": { "url": "https://gulfbusiness.com/g42-openai-oracle-nvidia-to-build-stargate-uae/", "title": "Stargate UAE: G42, OpenAI, Oracle, NVIDIA, SoftBank, Cisco to build AI cluster", "date": "2025-05-22", "publisher": "Gulf Business" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://khaznadatacenters.com/press-release/khazna-data-centers-to-add-over-1gw-hyperscale-capacity-across-multiple-countries-by-2030/", "title": "Khazna Data Centers to Add Over 1GW Hyperscale Capacity Across Multiple Countries By 2030", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "Khazna Data Centers" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Purpose-built AI cluster with OpenAI and Oracle named as operators of the compute and Nvidia as equipment partner. Stated AI purpose on a 200MW greenfield.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-stargate-uae/", "title": "Introducing Stargate UAE", "date": "2025-05-22", "publisher": "OpenAI" }, { "url": "https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/2025/12/05/stargate-uaes-first-phase-to-be-completed-in-third-quarter-of-2026/", "title": "Stargate UAE's first phase to be completed in third quarter of 2026", "date": "2025-12-05", "publisher": "The National" }, { "url": "https://nukta.com/uae-revises-ai-data-center-plan-after-iranian-attacks", "title": "UAE revises AI data center plan after Iranian attacks", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "Nukta (relaying Reuters)" }, { "url": "https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2026/09/exclusive-uae-revises-ai-data-center-plan-after-iranian-attacks-sources-say", "title": "Exclusive-UAE revises AI data center plan after Iranian attacks, sources say", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "Reuters via Al-Monitor" }, { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/g42-provides-update-on-construction-of-stargate-uae-ai-infrastructure-cluster-302586430.html", "title": "G42 Provides Update on Construction of Stargate UAE AI Infrastructure Cluster", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "PR Newswire" }, { "url": "https://kfgo.com/?p=1351050", "title": "Exclusive-UAE revises AI data center plan after Iranian attacks, sources say", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "Reuters (via KFGO)" }, { "url": "https://gulfnews.com/business/markets/stargate-uae-first-phase-of-200mw-to-complete-by-2026-1.500310364", "title": "New update on Stargate UAE: First phase of 200MW to complete by 2026", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Gulf News" }, { "url": "https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers/directory/openai-stargate-uae", "title": "OpenAI Stargate UAE", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "Epoch AI" }, { "url": "https://tbreak.com/g42-stargate-uae-construction-update-2025/", "title": "G42 Stargate UAE construction update 2025", "date": "2025-10-17", "publisher": "Tbreak" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "THE HIGHEST-PROFILE GULF PROJECT AND THE ONE MOST LIKELY TO BE MISREPORTED. Recorded here as the 200MW first phase only. NO SITE HAS EVER BEEN PUBLISHED beyond the emirate, across two verification passes, so the pin is Abu Dhabi centroid at city precision and should be tightened the moment a location appears. The 200MW carries no stated basis. It sits inside a planned 1GW cluster which itself sits inside a 5GW campus programme, and neither the 1GW nor the 5GW is recorded because they have no sites. THE US$30BN FIGURE BELONGS TO THE CAMPUS PROGRAMME, NOT TO THIS PHASE, and is deliberately not recorded as facility capex. OpenAI and Oracle operate the compute rather than leasing space in a conventional sense, so their client edges describe control of the workload rather than a standard colocation tenancy. Nvidia and Cisco are equipment partners and are not recorded as clients. Completion was targeted for Q3 2026, the current quarter, and no confirmation, energisation or delay source exists as of today. [refresh 2026-09-26] As of 2026-09-11 the first 200MW was still 'due online this year', so the Q3 target has no go-live source. Reuters reports the 5GW campus is being split across several emirates, with Ras Al Khaimah and Fujairah mountain sites and underground builds under consideration after the March strikes. [audit 2026-09-26] Mubadala said the 200MW phase would be ready in Q3 2026; no go-live source found by 26 Sep. G42 describes a 1GW total facility with a 200MW phase, so the 200MW is tagged total power until an IT-load figure appears. Reuters (11 Sep) reports the wider programme is being spread across several emirates; G42 says specifics are under continuous review. Checked 2026-10-12, first nothing_new. The Q3 2026 target for the first 200MW has passed and no source confirms it live. [2026-10-19] Epoch AI satellite imagery shows land clearing for buildings 1 and 2 from 9 June 2025, with both partly built by 16 November 2025. Each building appears to be about 100MW. [2026-10-19] G42 said in October 2025 that civil, structural and architectural works were well advanced, MEP design was being finalised and the first mechanical systems had arrived on site.", "contractors": [ { "name": "ALEC Data Center Solutions", "parent": "ALEC Holdings", "listed": "DFM ALEC", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Pre-construction deal, Abu Dhabi Stargate data centre", "value": { "amount": 1.3, "currency": "AED", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 354.0 }, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.agbi.com/construction/2025/09/mega-project-contractor-alec-looks-to-data-centres-for-growth/", "title": "Mega-project contractor Alec looks to data centres for growth", "date": "2025-09", "publisher": "AGBI" } }, { "name": "ALEC Data Center Solutions", "parent": null, "listed": "DFM ALEC", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "EPC, Stargate phase 1", "value": { "amount": 5204.0, "currency": "AED", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 1417.0 }, "date": "2025-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.alec.ae/ipo", "title": "ALEC IPO: Selection of Current Projects", "date": "2025-10-01", "publisher": "ALEC" } }, { "name": "Taqat Transmission", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Transmission and grid works", "value": null, "date": "2025-10-16", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/stargate-uae-phase-1-in-two-years", "title": "3,500 people work on Stargate UAE as phase 1 set to be done in 2 years", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Khaleej Times" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Campus-level claim of nuclear, solar and gas power", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-05-15", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gulfnews.com/uae/education/uae-us-presidents-attend-unveiling-of-phase-1-of-new-5gw-ai-campus-in-abu-dhabi-1.500128975", "title": "UAE, US Presidents attend unveiling of phase 1 of new 5GW AI Campus in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-05-15", "publisher": "Gulf News" } } ], "aliases": [ "Stargate data center Abu Dhabi" ] }, { "id": "ae-auh-puredc-auh01", "name": "Pure DC AUH01 (Yas Island)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Yas Island", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.4672, "lng": 54.6031, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-02-27", "source": "https://puredc.com/2025/03/14/laing-orourke-achieves-major-milestone-for-pure-data-centres-in-abu-dhabi" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-04-27", "source": "https://puredc.com/2026/04/27/pure-dc-commits-to-middle-east-focus-backed-by-in-region-solar-renewables" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Building 2 (fully permitted)", "mw": 28, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 48, "live_mw": 20 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Pure Data Centres Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Pure DC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Oaktree Capital Management", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 41, "scope": "whole campus; first hall handed over 2025, expansion from 41MW to 48MW announced Apr 2026", "as_of": "2026-07-15", "basis": "Upgrade from reported to confirmed on the operator's own words. Pure DC's 2025 review states 'transitioning our Abu Dhabi campus into operations for our hyperscale customer'. DCD adds that the first data hall was handed over to a hyperscale customer in 2025 and the campus grows from 41MW to 48MW. Identity still undisclosed.", "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/2026/07/15/a-year-of-international-expansion-growth-and-innovation-pure-dcs-2025-in-review", "title": "A year of international expansion, growth and innovation: Pure DC's 2025 in review", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Pure Data Centres Group" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pure-dc-to-expand-abu-dhabi-data-center-campus-by-7mw/", "title": "Pure DC to expand Abu Dhabi data center campus by 7MW", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Building 1 was handed to an unnamed hyperscale customer. Hyperscale tenancy on a modern greenfield.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://puredc.com/2026/04/27/pure-dc-commits-to-middle-east-focus-backed-by-in-region-solar-renewables", "title": "Pure DC commits to Middle East focus, backed by in-region solar renewables", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "Pure Data Centres Group" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pure-dc-not-pausing-middle-east-investment-contrary-to-reports-despite-data-center-shrapnel-near-miss/", "title": "Pure DC not pausing Middle East investment, contrary to reports, despite drone debris near miss", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://tech.eu/2026/05/27/london-data-centre-firm-pure-dc-secures-27bn-for-european-and-middle-east-expansion/", "title": "London data centre firm Pure DC secures $2.7BN for European and Middle East expansion", "date": "2026-05-27", "publisher": "Tech.eu" }, { "url": "https://puredc.com/abu-dhabi", "title": "Abu Dhabi (Yas Island)", "date": null, "publisher": "Pure DC" }, { "url": "https://puredc.com/2025/03/14/laing-orourke-achieves-major-milestone-for-pure-data-centres-in-abu-dhabi", "title": "Laing O'Rourke achieves major milestone for Pure Data Centres in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "Pure Data Centres Group" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Campus figure RESOLVED at 48MW. Sources carried 41, 45 and 48; the operator's own release of 2026-04-27 confirms final approvals from TAQA to expand from 41MW to 48MW, so 48 is current and 45 had no operator support. Building 1 is 20MW explicitly stated as IT capacity and is live, handed to an undisclosed hyperscale customer. Building 2 is fully permitted and not yet under construction. The campus 48MW carries no stated basis, unlike Building 1's 20MW. OWNER RISK, NOT FACILITY RISK: Oaktree paused all new Middle East investment decisions on 2026-04-29 over regional conflict. The 7MW expansion approval predates that pause by two days and was secured through design optimisation at an operating site, so it is unlikely to be affected. The site also took shrapnel during a 2026 attack. [refresh 2026-09-11] CORRECTION 2026-09-11. The existing note says the site took shrapnel. Pure DC told DCD on 2026-05-01 that drone debris was found and removed from the wider campus area, that no shrapnel struck the data centre and that service was not interrupted. The CEO also denied that the company had paused Middle East investment, describing the Oaktree report as wrong, and on 2026-05-27 the group closed $2.7bn of financing (SMBC, Allianz Global Investors, ABN AMRO) described as supporting European and Middle East expansion. The operator's own site now lists Building 1 at 20MW operational and Building 2 fully permitted. Treat the Oaktree pause as a contested press report rather than a fact about this campus. [audit 2026-09-26] Operator page gives 48MW across two buildings: Building 1 at 20MW live, Building 2 fully permitted with no construction source. The May 2026 US$2.7bn financing is secured on European campuses plus a corporate facility and is not attributed to this site. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TAQA", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-27", "note": "TAQA gave final approvals to raise campus IT capacity from 41MW to 48MW through design optimisation and new power strings.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/2026/04/27/pure-dc-commits-to-middle-east-focus-backed-by-in-region-solar-renewables", "title": "Pure DC commits to Middle East focus backed by in-region solar renewables", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "Pure DC" } }, { "provider": "Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park (certificates)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "100% of 2025 electricity use matched with I-RECs from the MBR Solar Park. Certificate matching. No physical supply from the park.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-27", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/2026/04/27/pure-dc-commits-to-middle-east-focus-backed-by-in-region-solar-renewables", "title": "Pure DC commits to Middle East focus backed by in-region solar renewables", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "Pure DC" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Hybrid air and liquid cooling on a 16-acre site.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/2026/04/27/pure-dc-commits-to-middle-east-focus-backed-by-in-region-solar-renewables", "title": "Pure DC commits to Middle East focus backed by in-region solar renewables", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "Pure DC" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Laing O'Rourke", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of the Yas Island campus. First data hall handed over on 2025-02-27.", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://puredc.com/2025/03/14/laing-orourke-achieves-major-milestone-for-pure-data-centres-in-abu-dhabi", "title": "Laing O'Rourke achieves major milestone for Pure Data Centres in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "Pure Data Centres Group" } } ] }, { "id": "ae-dxb-morohub-solarpark", "name": "Moro Hub Green Data Centre (MBR Solar Park)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Saih Al-Dahal", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 24.75, "lng": 55.38, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-02-16", "source": "https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2025/01/maktoum-bin-mohammed-inaugurates-second-phase" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Moro Hub", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Moro Hub" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DEWA", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Emirates Group", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "colocation of the Emirates Group data centre, relocation from mid-2026", "as_of": "2025-03-26", "basis": "The tenant's own release says Emirates Group co-locates to Moro Hub at the Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, with rack space, power, cooling and equipment supply, relocating from mid-2026. The Solar Park site is ArusGrid facility.", "source": { "url": "https://www.emirates.com/media-centre/emirates-group-co-locates-to-worlds-largest-solar-powered-data-centre/", "title": "Emirates Group co-locates to world's largest solar-powered data centre", "date": "2025-03-26", "publisher": "Emirates" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/emirates-to-relocate-data-center-to-worlds-largest-solar-powered-data-center-hub/", "title": "Emirates to relocate data center to world's largest solar-powered data center hub", "date": "2025-03-28", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Enterprise and government colocation with a sustainability positioning. No AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2025/01/maktoum-bin-mohammed-inaugurates-second-phase", "title": "Maktoum bin Mohammed inaugurates second phase of Moro Hub's solar-powered data centre", "date": "2025-01-23", "publisher": "DEWA" }, { "url": "https://powerline.net.in/2026/01/28/dewa-approves-second-phase-of-solar-powered-green-data-centre-in-dubai/", "title": "DEWA approves second phase of solar-powered green data centre in Dubai", "date": "2026-01-28", "publisher": "Power Line" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Opened February 2023 and holds a Guinness World Record as the largest solar-powered data centre. Second phase inaugurated 2025-01-23. Emirates Group is relocating its own data centre here from mid-2026. MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. A 100MW figure circulates for Moro Hub but its attribution between this site and the separate Warsan build is not established, and no source states a basis. Recording it against either building would be a guess. THIS IS A DIFFERENT FACILITY FROM MORO HUB WARSAN, settled by DEWA's own 2026-01-23 release calling Warsan the fourth green data centre developed by Moro Hub. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Power Line (2026-01-28) gives the facility a planned capacity above 100MW without stating the basis and says the first phase is scheduled for commissioning in H2 2026. That conflicts with the 2023 opening unless it refers to the first stage of phase 2. Treat 100MW as a ceiling. [2026-10-19] Stage expanding dated 2026-01 by Power Line (2026-01-28). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one." }, { "id": "ae-dxb-morohub-warsan", "name": "Moro Hub Green Data Centre (Warsan)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Warsan", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 25.1697, "lng": 55.4136, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-23", "source": "https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2026/1/he-saeed-mohammed-al-tayer-reviews-construction-progress" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Moro Hub", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Moro Hub" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DEWA", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2026/1/he-saeed-mohammed-al-tayer-reviews-construction-progress", "title": "HE Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer reviews construction progress at Moro Hub's new Green Data Centre in Warsan", "date": "2026-01-23", "publisher": "DEWA" }, { "url": "https://www.dcpostmea.com/2026/01/dubais-moro-hub-advances-construction-of-new-green-data-centre/", "title": "Dubai's Moro Hub Advances Construction of New Green Data Centre", "date": "2026-01-23", "publisher": "DCPost MEA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "DEWA's fourth green data centre developed by Moro Hub, on a 66,000 sqm site at Warsan. Phase 1 under construction with a first launch targeted H2 2026; phase 2 endorsed 2026-01-23. MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. DEWA describes planned capacity as exceeding 100MW, which is ceiling language rather than a committed figure, and never states IT load. There is no phase-level split. [sweep 2026-10-12] Total capacity over 100MW (not stated as IT load); phase 1 due to launch 2H 2026; no opening news yet.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "DEWA", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "DEWA, the operator's parent, describes the site as solar-powered. The supply mechanism is not stated.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-01-23", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2026/1/he-saeed-mohammed-al-tayer-reviews-construction-progress", "title": "HE Saeed Mohammed Al Tayer reviews construction progress at Moro Hub's new Green Data Centre in Warsan", "date": "2026-01-23", "publisher": "DEWA" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ae-dxb-du-hyperscale", "name": "du Dubai hyperscale data centre", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Dubai", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 25.2048, "lng": 55.2708, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-08-01", "source": "https://www.turnerandtownsend.com/news/turner-townsend-appointed-to-deliver-dus-first-hyperscale-data-centre-in-the-united-arab-emirates/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "du (Emirates Integrated Telecommunications)", "type": "telco", "group": "du" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "main tenant; capacity delivered to Microsoft in tranches; US$544.54m build", "as_of": "2025-04-23", "basis": "DCD reports the du announcement at Dubai AI Week, saying 'Microsoft will be the main tenant of the data center', US$544.54m, capacity delivered in tranches. du is DFM-listed and the underlying disclosure would make this confirmed; du.ae is robots-blocked and the DFM filing was not reached.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-du-to-develop-544m-data-center-in-the-uae/", "title": "Microsoft and Du to develop $544m data center in the UAE", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Built for a hyperscaler tenant on a greenfield site. Microsoft is described as the main tenant in press coverage but not confirmed from Microsoft's own side.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.turnerandtownsend.com/news/turner-townsend-appointed-to-deliver-dus-first-hyperscale-data-centre-in-the-united-arab-emirates/", "title": "Turner & Townsend appointed to deliver du's first hyperscale data centre in the United Arab Emirates", "date": "2025-08-01", "publisher": "Turner & Townsend" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "AED2bn, about US$544m, on a 20,000 sqm greenfield. Turner & Townsend was appointed for project and cost management in August 2025, which is a consultancy appointment and not a construction start, so the stage stays announced. NO MW FIGURE EXISTS ANYWHERE and no location beyond Dubai, so the pin is city precision. Microsoft's role is recorded as a reported client because the framing comes from du-side coverage and no Microsoft source confirms whether it is a tenancy or a joint venture. If it turns out to be a joint venture this becomes a funder edge instead. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] MEED (2025-04-23) reports the AED2 billion du hyperscale data centre with Microsoft as anchor tenant, delivered in tranches, with no contractor, MW or construction start. Searches found no 2026 report of construction starting, so announced stays. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Turner & Townsend", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "project_manager", "scope": "Project and cost management, 20,000 sqm greenfield", "value": null, "date": "2025-08", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.turnerandtownsend.com/news/turner-townsend-appointed-to-deliver-dus-first-hyperscale-data-centre-in-the-united-arab-emirates/", "title": "Turner & Townsend appointed to deliver du's first hyperscale data centre in the United Arab Emirates", "date": "2025-08", "publisher": "Turner & Townsend" } } ] }, { "id": "ae-dxb-gulfdatahub-dso", "name": "Gulf Data Hub Dubai Silicon Oasis campus", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Dubai Silicon Oasis", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 25.1197, "lng": 55.3773, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-01-14", "source": "https://www.capacitymedia.com/article/2ea56bju7yziq6jyuot8g/long-reads/article-data-centre-of-the-month-january-2025" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Gulf Data Hub", "type": "colo", "group": "Gulf Data Hub" }, "funders": [ { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Etisalat (e&)", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "exclusive 15-year wholesale lease of full capacity of the two DSO buildings (3,000 sqm data space each)", "as_of": "2018-11-01", "basis": "Gulf News reports Etisalat signed an exclusive 15-year wholesale lease with Gulf Data Hub for the full capacity of its Tier III data centre at Dubai Silicon Oasis", "source": { "url": "https://gulfnews.com/business/etisalat-signs-15-year-lease-pact-with-gulf-data-hub-1.2140658", "title": "Etisalat signs 15-year lease pact with Gulf Data Hub", "date": "2018-11-01", "publisher": "Gulf News" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Multi-tenant colocation. No AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.capacitymedia.com/article/2ea56bju7yziq6jyuot8g/long-reads/article-data-centre-of-the-month-january-2025", "title": "Data Centre of the Month: Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2025-01-14", "publisher": "Capacity Media" }, { "url": "https://gulfnews.com/business/etisalat-signs-15-year-lease-pact-with-gulf-data-hub-1.2140658", "title": "Etisalat signs 15-year lease pact with Gulf Data Hub", "date": "2018-11-01", "publisher": "Gulf News" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK BECAUSE THE SOURCES CANNOT BE RECONCILED. A January 2025 interview with the operator's own CIO gives four operational buildings at 5, 6, 12 and 16MW plus a fifth of 30MW under construction, which sums to 39MW operational. The same article separately describes the campus as having 70MW operational capacity. The inconsistency sits inside one source and we cannot adjudicate it. The operator's current website compounds it by using a different naming scheme entirely, DSO1 to DSO6, with three operational and three under construction, which cannot be mapped onto the building-level figures. No figure anywhere states IT load. KKR committed over US$5bn to Gulf Data Hub in January 2025 at platform level across several countries, so it belongs in the capital layer and not in this facility's capex. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] S&P Global 451 Research (2025-03-21) reported further Gulf Data Hub expansion in the UAE, but the article body was paywalled and no MW or dated stage event could be read. No 2026 source on the DSO campus was found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-humain-riyadh", "name": "Humain Riyadh campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-08-26", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-two-data-centers-with-first-facilities-expected-to-go-live-in-q2-2026/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial capacity", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q2 2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Humain", "type": "colo", "group": "Humain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Public Investment Fund", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Purpose-built by a state AI company, with an Nvidia partnership covering GB300 accelerators. Stated AI purpose.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-two-data-centers-with-first-facilities-expected-to-go-live-in-q2-2026/", "title": "Humain breaks ground two data centers, with first facilities expected to go live in Q2 2026", "date": "2025-08-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/mistral-and-humain-team-up-for-sovereign-ai-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Mistral and Humain team up for sovereign AI in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://arabianreseller.com/2026/08/31/amd-cisco-and-humain-bring-ai-infrastructure-online-in-saudi-arabia-plan-1gw-expansion/", "title": "AMD, Cisco and HUMAIN Bring AI Infrastructure Online in Saudi Arabia, Plan 1GW Expansion", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "Arabian Reseller" }, { "url": "https://english.aawsat.com/business/5313726-leap-2026-saudi-energy-signs-deals-support-digital-infrastructure-data-ai-centers", "title": "LEAP 2026: Saudi Energy Signs Deals to Support Digital Infrastructure for Data, AI Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Asharq Al-Awsat" }, { "url": "https://newsroom.amd.com/news/amd-cisco-humain-expand-saudi-arabia-ai-infrastructure/", "title": "AMD, Cisco and HUMAIN Expand Saudi Arabia's AI Infrastructure as AMD Instinct Systems Go Live", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "AMD" }, { "url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/N2666718", "title": "LEAP 2026: Saudi Energy Signs Deals to Support Digital Infrastructure for Data, AI Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Saudi Press Agency" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/humain-tenders-100mw-riyadh-ai-data-centre/", "title": "Humain tenders 100MW Riyadh AI data centre", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre/", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "ENERGISATION IS UNCONFIRMED AND THAT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT FACT ABOUT THIS ENTRY. Broke ground August 2025 with a stated Q2 2026 go-live. That quarter ended two months ago and two verification passes found no source in either direction, so the stage is held at under_construction. Do not upgrade on silence and do not read the silence as failure. The 100MW came from a chief executive interview rather than an engineering filing and carries no stated basis. NO LOCATION HAS EVER BEEN PUBLISHED beyond the city, so the pin is Riyadh centroid at city precision. SEPARATE PROJECT WARNING: the contractor Al Moammar disclosed on 2026-08-26 an expansion of scope from 50MW to 250MW for Humain. That chain of filings never names Riyadh or Dammam, and the twin campuses broke ground four months before Humain's first contract with that contractor existed, so it is probably a different site. It is deliberately neither merged here nor entered as its own row. [refresh 2026-09-11] Rule 8b check 2026-09-11. DCD wrote on 2026-08-26 that the twin campuses were 'expected to go live in Q2 2026, though no updates have been provided as yet', which is the first dated third-party statement of non-confirmation and is why the stage still holds. At LEAP 2026 Humain, AMD and Cisco said an AMD Instinct MI355X inference cluster is operating in Saudi Arabia, with 13,000 AMD GPUs to be deployed in 2026, but no source names the building or city, so it is not attributed to this campus. Do not read that cluster as energisation of Riyadh. [rerun 2026-09-13] Grid paper trail. At LEAP 2026 the Ministry of Energy signed an agreement between National Grid SA and Humain for 'provision of electricity to the AI data centers project in Riyadh', covering electrical infrastructure and future energy requirements (Asharq Al-Awsat 2026-09-02). No MW, no substation and no date. Under playbook item 4 this is the kind of utility trace that appears only when the customer credits it, and it is consistent with the campus not yet having its permanent supply, which fits DCD's 2026-08-26 non-confirmation. Stage held at under_construction; the National Grid agreement is not energisation. [audit 2026-09-26] No go-live, energisation or slip statement found in any source dated after 26 Aug 2026 (checked 26 Sep, including LEAP coverage). Held at under construction. [sweep 2026-10-12] DCD 2026-03-12 says Riyadh and Dammam were expected live in Q2 2026; no go-live confirmation found. The MIS (Al Moammar) Humain EPC grew to 250MW in August 2026 but names no site. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-13] DCD (2025-08-26) gave Q2 2026 for the first facilities. No dated source confirms go-live by 2026-10-13. Owner flag. target passed. [2026-10-14] The Q2 2026 target for the initial 100MW has passed with no go-live source. AMD, Cisco and Humain said MI355X systems went live in Saudi Arabia on 31 Aug 2026 without naming a site, so it is not credited here. National Grid SA and Humain signed an electricity supply agreement for the Riyadh AI data centres at LEAP (SPA, 2 Sep 2026), with no MW or energisation date. [2026-10-15] AMD, Cisco and HUMAIN said on 31 August 2026 that AMD Instinct systems were live in Saudi Arabia, but the release names no site so it does not confirm energisation of the Riyadh campus. (AMD, 2026-08-31) [2026-10-18] MEED (16 Oct 2026) reports Humain tendered EPC work on 17 Sep 2026 for a 100MW AI data centre in Riyadh's Al-Saad area on a 350,200 sqm plot, bids due 8 Nov 2026, with an optional phase three to 200MW. It is not known whether this is the campus that broke ground in Aug 2025. If it is, the site has its first published location and construction of the 100MW is not yet let. Not attached as a fact. (MEED, 2026-10-16) [2026-10-19] MEED (6 Oct 2026) reports a Hassan Allam Construction and Sterling & Wilson joint venture won an estimated SR750m contract to build a Riyadh AI data centre that Humain and Center3 (STC) are developing jointly. Phase one is 16.2MW of IT load over 16 months, rising to 50MW. No district or plot is given and the project is a Center3 joint build, so it is not attached to this campus. [2026-10-20] MEED (24 Sep 2026) reports that Dammam-based Al-Yamama Company for Trading & Contracting won the site infrastructure contract for Humain's 6GW campus on a 24 sq km site in Al-Saad, east Riyadh. The campus is planned in two phases across six 1GW plots. Scope covers a high-voltage distribution network, two substations, a bulk supply point, water, sewage, drainage, roads and fibre. No value is given. MEED's 100MW Al-Saad EPC tender (16 Oct 2026) targets phase one in October 2028, so neither item is the campus that broke ground in Aug 2025. Not attached.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "National Grid SA (Saudi Electricity Company)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "Electricity supply for HUMAIN's AI data centers project in Riyadh, covering electrical infrastructure and future energy needs", "date": "2026-09-02", "note": "No capacity or energisation date given", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.spa.gov.sa/en/N2666718", "title": "LEAP 2026: Saudi Energy Signs Deals to Support Digital Infrastructure for Data, AI Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Saudi Press Agency" } } ] }, { "id": "sa-dmm-humain-dammam", "name": "Humain Dammam campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.4207, "lng": 50.0888, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-08-26", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-two-data-centers-with-first-facilities-expected-to-go-live-in-q2-2026/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial capacity", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "Q2 2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Humain", "type": "colo", "group": "Humain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Public Investment Fund", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Purpose-built by a state AI company under an Nvidia accelerator partnership. Stated AI purpose.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-two-data-centers-with-first-facilities-expected-to-go-live-in-q2-2026/", "title": "Humain breaks ground two data centers, with first facilities expected to go live in Q2 2026", "date": "2025-08-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/mistral-and-humain-team-up-for-sovereign-ai-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Mistral and Humain team up for sovereign AI in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-secures-211-plots-of-land-in-saudi-arabia-for-data-centers/", "title": "Humain secures 211 plots of land in Saudi Arabia for data centers", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://newsroom.amd.com/news/amd-cisco-humain-expand-saudi-arabia-ai-infrastructure/", "title": "AMD, Cisco and HUMAIN Expand Saudi Arabia's AI Infrastructure as AMD Instinct Systems Go Live", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "AMD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Twin of the Riyadh campus and subject to exactly the same caveats. Broke ground August 2025, stated Q2 2026 go-live, energisation unconfirmed across two verification passes, held at under_construction. The 100MW carries no stated basis and no location has been published beyond the city. [refresh 2026-09-11] Rule 8b check 2026-09-11. DCD on 2026-08-26 restated the Q2 2026 go-live target and added that no updates have been provided. Nothing at LEAP 2026 named Dammam. Microsoft's Saudi Arabia East cloud region, due November 2026 in the Eastern Province, is Microsoft's own build and is not connected to this campus by any source. [audit 2026-09-26] No go-live, energisation or slip statement found in any source dated after 26 Aug 2026 (checked 26 Sep, including LEAP coverage). Held at under construction. [sweep 2026-10-12] DCD 2026-03-12 says Humain is building Dammam at an initial 100MW targeting Q2 2026; no go-live confirmation found. [2026-10-13] DCD (2025-08-26) gave Q2 2026 for the first facilities. No dated source confirms go-live by 2026-10-13. Owner flag. target passed. [2026-10-14] The Q2 2026 target for the initial 100MW has passed with no go-live source. AMD, Cisco and Humain said MI355X systems went live in Saudi Arabia on 31 Aug 2026 without naming a site, so it is not credited here." }, { "id": "sa-ruh-sdaia-hexagon", "name": "SDAIA Hexagon", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-01", "source": "https://spa.gov.sa/en/N2480096" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 480, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "SDAIA (Saudi Data and AI Authority)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "SDAIA" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Government of Saudi Arabia", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Saudi Arabia", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Hosts more than 290 government systems. Government workloads with no disclosed AI purpose, cooling spec or accelerator deployment. Liquid cooling stated by Gulf Business on 2026-01-04. Direct liquid cooling plus hybrid systems.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://spa.gov.sa/en/N2480096", "title": "Foundation Stone Laid for World's Largest Government Data Center in Riyadh", "date": "2026-01-01", "publisher": "Saudi Press Agency" }, { "url": "https://w.media/sdaia-lays-foundation-stone-for-480mw-hexagon-government-data-center-in-riyadh/", "title": "SDAIA lays foundation stone for 480MW Hexagon government data center in Riyadh", "date": "2026-01-05", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://gulfbusiness.com/en/2026/data-centre/saudiarabia-launches-hexagon-data-centre-inriyadh/", "title": "Saudi Arabia launches 480MW capacity Hexagon Data Center in Riyadh", "date": "2026-01-04", "publisher": "Gulf Business" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/ksa/2026/02/23/data-centers-dominate-project-awards-in-january/", "title": "Data centers dominate project awards in January", "date": "2026-02-23", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" }, { "url": "https://ognnews.com/ArticleOGN/461988/sdaia-hexagon-data-centre", "title": "SDAIA - Hexagon Data Centre", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "OGN News" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "THE MW IS TAGGED total_power AND THAT MATTERS AT THIS SIZE. The Saudi Press Agency, the primary government source, says the facility will have a total capacity of 480 megawatts. It says total capacity, not IT load, and no source anywhere makes the distinction. At 480MW this is large enough to dominate Saudi pipeline totals if it were miscoded as IT load, which is exactly the failure mode the basis tag exists to prevent. Foundation stone laid 2026-01-01, described by the government as the official start of construction. Tier IV design, LEED Gold, on a site of more than 30 million square feet. No progress update since January. [audit 2026-09-26] Official wording is \"a 480 MW government data center\"; no source states whether this is IT load or total power. [sweep 2026-10-11] SaudiGulf Projects 2026-01-04 names AlBawani as main contractor. [sweep 2026-10-12] No progress update after the January 2026 foundation stone; basis of 480MW still unstated. [2026-10-19] The Hexagon award was worth SAR 10.1bn (US$2.7bn) in the Saudi Contractors Authority's January 2026 figures. It was nearly 90 percent of awarded value that month. The contractor is not named in that report. [2026-10-19] OGN's project sheet names Albawani as main contractor with a US$2.7bn value and completion in Q1 2029. It describes the 480MW as IT load capacity. This is trade press, not an SDAIA statement, so the MW basis is still unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] SDAIA's announcement gives a total area of 30 million sq ft, more than 290 government systems hosted, Uptime Tier IV, TIA 942, ISO/IEC 22237 and LEED Gold targets. It aims to save SAR 30m in energy and cut 30,000 tonnes of carbon. It does not say whether the 30 million sq ft is site area or floor area, so no land op is recorded.", "contractors": [ { "name": "AlBawani", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Main contractor", "value": { "amount": 10.1, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 2693.7 }, "date": "2026-01-02", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Appointment is confirmed by AlBawani; the SAR 10.1bn value is Enterprise AM's figure for SDAIA's 480MW Riyadh award, matched by us", "source": { "url": "https://x.com/albawani/status/2007702231315870006", "title": "Proud to be appointed as the main contractor for the Hexagon Data Center", "date": "2026-01-02", "publisher": "AlBawani" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Direct liquid cooling plus hybrid systems", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-01-04", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gulfbusiness.com/saudiarabia-launches-hexagon-data-centre-inriyadh/", "title": "Saudi Arabia launches 480MW capacity Hexagon Data Center in Riyadh", "date": "2026-01-04", "publisher": "Gulf Business" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-datavolt-riyadheast", "name": "DataVolt Riyadh East (First Technology Park)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.75, "lng": 46.85, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-06-29", "source": "https://www.agbi.com/tech/2026/08/datavolt-to-secure-finance-for-saudi-ai-sites-within-six-months/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 44, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DataVolt", "type": "colo", "group": "DataVolt" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Vision Invest", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Humain", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Anchor tenant is a state AI company taking 36 of 44MW for AI workloads.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.agbi.com/tech/2026/08/datavolt-to-secure-finance-for-saudi-ai-sites-within-six-months/", "title": "DataVolt to secure finance for Saudi AI sites 'within 6 months'", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "AGBI" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/datavolt-lines-up-financing-for-500-million-riyadh-data-centre/", "title": "DataVolt lines up financing for $500 million Riyadh data centre", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/datavolt-seeks-firms-for-riyadh-72mw-data-centre", "title": "DataVolt seeks firms for Riyadh 72MW data centre", "date": "2025-07-11", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/?p=12092", "title": "DataVolt to start $667m Riyadh data centre construction", "date": "2025-02-18", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "A 55,000 sqm plot at First Technology Park under a MODON land lease. Humain is the anchor tenant at 36 of the 44MW, so it is a client here rather than the developer. STAGE HELD AT land_permitting BECAUSE FINANCING HAS NOT CLOSED. The roughly US$500m package, with banks covering about 75%, was expected to close within three months as of late June 2026, and by early August the chief executive was describing a six-month horizon for financing all Saudi projects. That is slippage, not a close. The 44MW carries no stated basis. [sweep 2026-10-12] An unnamed AI provider has committed 36MW of the 44MW (EnterpriseAM 2026-06-29 page metadata names Humain, weak). First phase targeted online by end 2026, rest by mid 2027. No source says construction has started. [2026-10-17 15:08] MEED (2025-07-11) reported a DataVolt expression-of-interest notice of 18 Jun 2025 for a 72MW AI data centre in the Al-Janadariyah area of Riyadh, in four phases of 16, 24, 16 and 16MW. Al-Janadariyah is in east Riyadh, so this may be the same project as this 44MW row or a second site. No later source reconciles the two figures, so planned MW stays 44. [2026-10-19] MEED (2025-02-18) put the Riyadh project at about SR2.5bn (US$667m), with construction expected to start by Q3 2025 and a build period of about two years. That start was a plan. No source confirms it happened.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones (MODON), First Technology Park", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 55000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "30-year lease signed with MODON (MEED, 2025-02-18).", "date": "2025-02-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saudis-datavolt-to-develop-data-center-in-riyadh/", "title": "Saudi's DataVolt to develop data center in Riyadh", "date": "2025-02-24", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-humain-alsaad", "name": "Humain Al-Saad campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7, "lng": 47.0, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-05-04", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/humain-tenders-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Humain", "type": "colo", "group": "Humain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Public Investment Fund", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced as AI compute capacity by a state AI company. No cooling, density or accelerator disclosure at this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/humain-tenders-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Humain tenders infrastructure for 6GW data centre campus", "date": "2026-05-04", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/ksa/2026/09/27/al-yamama-takes-the-infrastructure-contract-for-humains-6-gw-riyadh-ai-campus/", "title": "Al Yamama takes the infrastructure contract for Humain's 6 GW Riyadh AI campus", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" }, { "url": "https://www.meed.com/humain-tenders-100mw-riyadh-ai-data-centre", "title": "Humain tenders 100MW Riyadh AI data centre", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-16", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. The 6,000MW figure attached to this site is a masterplan ceiling across six notional 1GW plots on 24 square kilometres, and recording it would inflate the Saudi pipeline by more than the entire national 2030 target. WHAT ACTUALLY EXISTS IS AN ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE TENDER, not a building. The package covers a 380/132/33kV network, substations of 500MVA and 200MVA, a 2,000MVA bulk supply point, roads, water and fibre. Bids closed 2026-05-08 and no award has been announced across two verification passes. No compute building has started. The award is the first real signal to watch. A circulating claim that China Energy Engineering Corp is the EPC contractor traces only to AI-generated summaries and is deliberately excluded. [refresh 2026-09-26] MEED (2026-09-24): Al-Yamama Company for Trading & Contracting won the site infrastructure on an early-contractor-involvement basis, including the 500MVA and 200MVA substations. ECI is not a construction start, so the stage holds. MW stays blank; 6GW remains the ceiling. [audit 2026-09-26] MEED: Al-Yamama won the site infrastructure on an early contractor involvement basis; the grid scope is two substations of 500MVA and 200MVA on a 380/132/33kV network. [sweep 2026-10-12] Al Yamama won the enabling infrastructure contract (substations, 2,000 MVA bulk supply point, utilities over 24 sq km). No construction start of data halls stated. [2026-10-16] MEED (2026-10-16): Humain issued an EPC tender on 17 September 2026 for a 100MW AI data centre on a 350,200 square metre plot in Al-Saad, with an option to 200MW. Bids are due 8 November. A tender is not a start, so the stage and planned MW are unchanged.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Al-Yamama Company for Trading & Contracting", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "utility_infrastructure", "scope": "Al-Saad campus-wide infrastructure on ECI basis: 380/132/33kV network, two substations, water, sewage, stormwater, roads, fibre", "value": null, "date": "2026-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Hatch", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Supporting client on 6GW Al-Saad campus (exact role not stated)", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Egis", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Supporting client on 6GW Al-Saad campus (exact role not stated)", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "JLL", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "project_manager", "scope": "Supporting client on 6GW Al-Saad campus (exact role not stated)", "value": null, "date": null, "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 2000.0, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 380, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-05-04", "note": "Campus scope includes a 2,000MVA bulk supply point, a 380/132/33kV network and two substations of 500MVA and 200MVA. Utility not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/humain-tenders-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Humain tenders infrastructure for 6GW data centre campus", "date": "2026-05-04", "publisher": "MEED" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/contractor-wins-6gw-data-centre-campus-infrastructure/", "title": "Contractor wins 6GW data centre campus infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MEED" } ] } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-icsarabia-desertdragon", "name": "ICS Arabia Desert Dragon (Riyadh phase)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Al Kharj", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.1483, "lng": 47.305, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-breaks-ground-on-187mw-desert-dragon-project/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 65, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ICS Arabia", "type": "colo", "group": "ICS Arabia" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Lumaotong Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "China Mobile International", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "XDS Datacentres", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 10, "scope": "10MW immersion-cooled facility handed to XDS by June 2026, XDS operates it for 15 years", "as_of": "2025-07-09", "basis": "DCD reports that Desert Dragon Data Centers, the ICS subsidiary, will design and construct the Riyadh facility before handing it to XDS by June 2026; XDS operates it for 15 years. Adds the MW, the term and the date to the existing reported client.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-and-dubais-xds-to-deliver-immersion-cooled-data-centers-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "ICS Arabia and Dubai's XDS to deliver immersion cooled data centers in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2025-07-09", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A reported 15-year lease for 10MW of AI workload capacity. Stated AI positioning by the operator.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-breaks-ground-on-187mw-desert-dragon-project/", "title": "ICS Arabia breaks ground on 187MW Desert Dragon project", "date": "2024-09-15", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://icsarabia.com/projects/desert-dragon-data-centers/", "title": "Desert Dragon Data Centers", "date": null, "publisher": "ICS Arabia" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-to-start-on-19bn-saudi-data-centres", "title": "Construction to start on $1.9bn Saudi data centres", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://www.acnnewswire.com/press-release/english/100852/", "title": "XDS Datacentres and ICS Arabia partner to launch landmark 10MW Immersive Cooling Data Center in KSA", "date": "2025-07-11", "publisher": "ACN Newswire" }, { "url": "https://capacityglobal.com/news/xds-datacentres-immersive-data-centre-middle-east/", "title": "Data centre of the month: XDS Datacentres 10MW Saudi Arabia project", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "Capacity" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "THE CLEAREST CHINESE-OPERATOR PRESENCE IN THE GULF, structured as a three-way arrangement with Shanghai's Lumaotong Group and China Mobile International. Only the Riyadh phase is recorded. Desert Dragon totals 187MW across Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam and NEOM but no per-city split beyond Riyadh's 65MW has ever been published, and the other three sit in different markets, so entering a single 187MW row would misplace capacity. THE TARGET HAS SLIPPED TWICE. The original operational date was March 2026; the operator's own project page moved Riyadh to June 2026, and June has passed with no go-live announcement. Held at under_construction. The 65MW carries no stated basis. [audit 2026-09-26] Operator page now targets Phase 1 Riyadh (Al Kharj) for June 2026 and Phase 1 Jeddah for December 2026; no go-live found. The 187MW programme spans four sites with no per-site split published. Checked 2026-10-12. The March 2026 operational target for the 65MW Riyadh phase has passed with no confirmation found. The source does not say whether 65MW is IT load. [2026-10-20] Capacity (6 Jan 2026) reports the XDS Riyadh build under construction, with columns and roof in progress, and handover from Desert Dragon to XDS due by June 2026. No go-live found since. MEED (20 Sep 2024) names the JV partners as Lumaotong Group and China Mobile International. No contractor named.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "MODON (Saudi Authority for Industrial Cities and Technology Zones)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land secured through MODON for the Desert Dragon programme. Programme-level statement.", "date": "2024-09-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-to-start-on-19bn-saudi-data-centres", "title": "Construction to start on $1.9bn Saudi data centres", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Immersion cooling alongside conventional racks of 2 to 100kW.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-10-01", "note": "Programme-level statement for the 187MW cluster.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-breaks-ground-on-187mw-desert-dragon-project/", "title": "ICS Arabia breaks ground on 187MW Desert Dragon project", "date": "2024-10-01", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "The 10MW XDS deployment across Desert Dragon Riyadh and Jeddah uses full immersion cooling with N+N power and cooling. Programme sources describe both conventional and immersion cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-07-11", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.acnnewswire.com/press-release/english/100852/", "title": "XDS Datacentres and ICS Arabia partner to launch landmark 10MW Immersive Cooling Data Center in KSA", "date": "2025-07-11", "publisher": "ACN Newswire" } } ] }, { "id": "sa-dmm-aramco-groq", "name": "Aramco Digital Dammam (GroqCloud region)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.4207, "lng": 50.0888, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-02-10", "source": "https://groq.com/newsroom/saudi-arabia-announces-1-5-billion-expansion-to-fuel-ai-powered-economy-with-ai-tech-leader-groq" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Aramco Digital", "type": "corporate", "group": "Aramco" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Saudi Aramco", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Groq", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "GroqCloud inference cluster, operational since December 2024, US$1.5bn expansion", "as_of": "2025-02-10", "basis": "Groq's own release says its Dammam data center, built with Aramco Digital, has been operational since December 2024, brought online in eight days, and is the region's largest inference cluster; Saudi Arabia committed US$1.5bn to expand it.", "source": { "url": "https://groq.com/newsroom/saudi-arabia-announces-1-5-billion-expansion-to-fuel-ai-powered-economy-with-ai-tech-leader-groq", "title": "Saudi Arabia Announces $1.5 Billion Expansion to Fuel AI-powered Economy with AI Tech Leader Groq", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "Groq" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "19,000 Groq LPU accelerators are running in production as GroqCloud's second region globally. An actual deployment, not an inference from design.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://groq.com/newsroom/saudi-arabia-announces-1-5-billion-expansion-to-fuel-ai-powered-economy-with-ai-tech-leader-groq", "title": "Saudi Arabia Announces $1.5 Billion Expansion to Fuel AI-powered Economy with AI Tech Leader Groq", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "Groq" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. A 50MW figure circulates but it originates with a third-party tracker and neither Groq nor Aramco Digital has published any capacity number. Recording it would breach the directory and aggregator rules. ROLE SPLIT MATTERS HERE: Groq operates the inference layer inside what is described as an Aramco Digital facility, so Aramco Digital is the operator of the building and Groq is the tenant. Conflating them would misstate who owns the asset. The US$1.5bn is a combined investment commitment rather than a facility capex figure and is deliberately not recorded as such. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Middle East AI News (2025-02-09) reports GroqCloud live in Dammam on 19,000 LPUs as of LEAP 2025, with no MW stated. The held operational date of 2025-02-10 is one day after this report. No 2026 source on Dammam expansion was found. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row." }, { "id": "sa-dmm-center3-dammam", "name": "center3 Dammam", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.4207, "lng": 50.0888, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-01-04", "source": "https://capacityglobal.com/news/center3-the-digital-hub-powering-the-mena-region-new-data-centers-in-the-eastern-province-saudi-arabia/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 19.5, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "center3", "type": "telco", "group": "stc" }, "funders": [ { "name": "stc Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Carrier-neutral colocation with no AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://capacityglobal.com/news/center3-the-digital-hub-powering-the-mena-region-new-data-centers-in-the-eastern-province-saudi-arabia/", "title": "center3: The Digital Hub Powering the MENA Region", "date": "2024-01-04", "publisher": "Capacity" }, { "url": "https://www.argaam.com/en/article/articledetail/id/1925729", "title": "solutions wins SAR 364M Center3 contract to build Dammam data center", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "Argaam" }, { "url": "https://www.zawya.com/en/business/saudi-telecom-unit-in-deal-to-build-data-centres-across-dammam-426343", "title": "Saudi Telecom unit in deal to build data centres across Dammam", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "Zawya" } ], "last_verified": "2026-09-26", "notes": "The 19.5MW is explicitly described by the operator as total power rather than IT load, so it is tagged accordingly and the true IT figure will be lower. The figure dates from January 2024 and a dedicated second pass found nothing newer from center3, stc's investor materials or Tadawul. 24,000 sqm, eight halls, 1,200 racks, Tier III. [refresh 2026-09-11] On 2026-08-03 center3 awarded Solutions by stc a SAR 364m (about US$97m) turnkey contract to build a new Dammam facility designated DDC307, 18 months to handover, financial impact from Q1 2027. No MW, rack count or site address was disclosed, and no source says whether DDC307 sits on this campus or elsewhere in Dammam. Recorded here as a related-party filing for the operator's Dammam estate. At the disclosed value the building is very unlikely to reach 20MW on its own. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Mubasher (2026-08-04) says the SAR364m DDC307 contract runs 18 months in four stages. It gives no MW and no site beyond Dammam. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-center3-khurais", "name": "center3 Riyadh (Khurais)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2023-07-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stcs-center3-expands-riyadh-data-center-in-saudi-arabia/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "center3", "type": "telco", "group": "stc" }, "funders": [ { "name": "stc Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Carrier-neutral colocation with no AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stcs-center3-expands-riyadh-data-center-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "STC's Center3 expands Riyadh data center in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2023-07-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. A 9.6MW expansion is well sourced from 2023 but the site total commonly given as 60MW could not be verified anywhere across two passes, including on center3's own site and media centre. Recording an unverifiable total would be worse than recording nothing. center3's company-level targets of 1GW by 2030 on US$3bn invested and US$10bn planned are programme figures and are not attributable to this or any other single building. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. The newest Khurais source (Converge Digest, 2023-07-06) reports the 9.6MW expansion as completed, so expanding may be stale and operational may be the truer stage. Owner review. [2026-10-19] Capacity Media (2023-07-06) describes the 9.6MW Khurais expansion as completed. The held stage expanding dated 2023-07-06 may therefore describe a finished expansion, and the facility may be operational with no live expansion. No 2025 or 2026 source on further Khurais works was found." }, { "id": "sa-neom-datavolt-oxagon", "name": "DataVolt Oxagon AI campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Tabuk", "city": "Oxagon", "market": "NEOM / Oxagon", "lat": 27.9, "lng": 35.1, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-02-10", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/datavolt-plans-15gw-data-center-campus-in-neoms-oxagon/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-08-31", "source": "https://www.neom.com/en-us/newsroom/HUMAIN-and-DataVolt-to-develop-AI-data-center-in-NEOM" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (DataVolt 360MW first phase of 1.5GW masterplan)", "mw": 360, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Humain co-developed tranche within phase 1", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 360, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DataVolt", "type": "colo", "group": "DataVolt" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Vision Invest", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "NEOM", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Humain", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Humain", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 100, "scope": "first 100MW of the 360MW first phase, Humain-DataVolt collaboration, ground broken Sep 2026", "as_of": "2026-09-07", "basis": "DCD reports that Humain and DataVolt broke ground on the first 100MW of the 360MW first phase of the Oxagon campus, with DataVolt as developer and operator and Humain's partnership expanded to 100MW; the campus targets 1.5GW on NEOM renewables. ArusGrid carries Humain only as a funder on this row; this is the compute commitment.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-on-neoms-oxagon-data-center/", "title": "Humain breaks ground on Neom's Oxagon data center", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/saudi-arabias-humain-and-datavolt-collaborate-on-data-center-development/", "title": "Saudi Arabia's Humain and DataVolt collaborate on data center development", "date": "2025-11-07", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Announced as a net-zero AI factory. Stated AI purpose with no site-level cooling or accelerator disclosure. Liquid cooling stated by w.media on 2026-07-17. Seawater provides 100% of heat rejection; 70% liquid / 30% air cooling (DataVolt NEOM).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/datavolt-plans-15gw-data-center-campus-in-neoms-oxagon/", "title": "DataVolt plans 1.5GW data center campus in Neom's Oxagon", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.neom.com/en-us/newsroom/HUMAIN-and-DataVolt-to-develop-AI-data-center-in-NEOM", "title": "HUMAIN partners with DataVolt to jointly develop 100MW of a 360MW AI data center project in NEOM", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "NEOM" }, { "url": "https://w.media/datavolt-and-humain-break-ground-on-first-ai-data-center-in-neom/", "title": "DataVolt and HUMAIN break ground on first AI data center in NEOM", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-breaks-ground-on-neoms-oxagon-data-center/", "title": "Humain breaks ground on Neom's Oxagon data center", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/68922/humain-and-datavolt-to-develop-100mw-of-ai-ready-data-centre", "title": "HUMAIN and DataVolt to develop 100MW of AI-ready data centre", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" }, { "url": "https://www.semafor.com/article/09/07/2026/saudi-arabian-data-center-firm-races-to-export-compute-from-neom", "title": "Saudi Arabian data center firm races to export compute from NEOM", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "Semafor" }, { "url": "https://www.meed.com/humain-and-datavolt-start-oxagon-data-centre-work", "title": "Humain and DataVolt start Oxagon data centre work", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://www.lg.com/global/newsroom/news/eco-solution/lg-taps-middle-east-growth-with-neom-oxagon-ai-data-center-partnership/", "title": "LG Taps Middle East Growth With NEOM Oxagon AI Data Center Partnership", "date": "2025-09-08", "publisher": "LG Electronics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. The 1,500MW headline is a masterplan ceiling and the 300MW first phase, targeted for 2028, carries no stated basis in any source. STAGE IS announced, NOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION. The agreement was signed at LEAP 2025 and no groundbreaking or financial close source exists for the Oxagon site specifically, as distinct from DataVolt's Riyadh East project which is further along. POWER ECONOMICS ARE NOT COMPARABLE TO THE REST OF SAUDI ARABIA. The campus runs on NEOM's own wind and solar rather than the national grid, and no price has been disclosed. Never blend this site's economics with the Riyadh, Dammam or Jeddah markets. [refresh 2026-09-11] Ground broken at LEAP 2026 on 2026-08-31, per NEOM's own release ('with construction now underway') and DCD. The first phase is now stated as 360MW rather than the 300MW carried earlier, with Humain co-developing 100MW of it and the first 100MW due in 2028. The 360MW carries no stated IT-load basis, so it is recorded on the same footing as the Humain campus figures rather than as a verified IT figure. The 1,500MW remains a masterplan ceiling. Humain is recorded as a co-developer rather than a tenant because every source says 'jointly develop', not lease. Middle East Construction News (2026-09-03) and Arab News list the 100MW among Humain's contracted capacity, which reads as a lease, while NEOM, W.Media and DCD describe joint development; the site owner's wording is followed and Humain is carried as co-developer. If a lease is later stated, move Humain to clients[] and it stays government_confirmed under the chip engine either way. [refresh 2026-09-26] Semafor (2026-09-07) quotes the CEO on 100MW within 13 months with financing 'close to' secured. The operator's 2028 date is kept. [2026-10-13] MEED (2026-09-01) confirms construction started. The first 100MW is part of a 360MW phase within a 1.5GW campus, due 2028. No source states an IT basis. [2026-10-17] LG Electronics signed a cooling supply MoU for DataVolt Oxagon on 2 Sep 2025 with SHAKER Group as its Saudi distributor. The MoU is not a contract award. (LG Electronics, 2025-09-08) [2026-10-18] NEOM's release says Humain and DataVolt are jointly developing 100MW of the 360MW first phase, with the first 100MW expected in 2028. DataVolt develops, finances, delivers and operates; Humain supplies AI capabilities. Humain is a co-developer here, not a tenant. (NEOM, 2026-08-31)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Oxagon (NEOM)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Oxagon to lease land and provide infrastructure under $5bn agreement", "date": "2025-02-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/datavolt-plans-15gw-data-center-campus-in-neoms-oxagon/", "title": "DataVolt plans 1.5GW data center campus in Neom's Oxagon", "date": "2025-02-11", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "Oxagon (NEOM)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Oxagon will lease the land to DataVolt and provide infrastructure support. MEED on 2026-09-01 says the project uses Oxagon pre-zoned industrial land.", "date": "2025-03-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the NEOM and DataVolt agreement.", "source": { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/62668/neom-signs-deal-with-datavolt-to-build-5bn-data-centre-in-oxagon", "title": "NEOM signs deal with DataVolt to build $5bn data centre in Oxagon", "date": "2025-03-04", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "seawater_cooling", "supplier": "Seawater (heat rejection)", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Seawater provides 100% of heat rejection; 70% liquid / 30% air cooling (DataVolt NEOM)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-17", "note": "seawater used for heat rejection, not stated as desalinated", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/special-feature-cooling-without-the-cold-lessons-from-the-hottest-regions/", "title": "SPECIAL FEATURE | Cooling without the cold: Lessons from the hottest regions", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "w.media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "LG Electronics", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "DataVolt signed an MOU with LG Electronics in September 2025 to supply cooling systems.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-01", "note": "MOU only.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/humain-and-datavolt-start-oxagon-data-centre-work/", "title": "Humain and DataVolt start Oxagon data centre work", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "NEOM states the facility will be entirely powered by renewable energy. Supplier and contract not named.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-02-10", "note": "Oxagon provides infrastructure support under the agreement.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.neom.com/en-us/newsroom/datavolt-signs-agreement-with-neom", "title": "DataVolt and NEOM to develop region’s first net-zero AI factory", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "NEOM" } } ] }, { "id": "sa-ruh-ezditek-ruh01", "name": "Ezditek RUH01", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.847, "lng": 46.705, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-01", "source": "https://ezditek.com/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Ezditek", "type": "colo", "group": "Ezditek" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Gcore", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Gcore-Ezditek JV AI factory, 'tens of thousands of GPUs' planned", "as_of": "2024-11-19", "basis": "Ezditek's own release says the JV 'AI factory will be deployed in an Ezditek data center and be home to tens of thousands of GPUs'. RUH01 at Princess Nourah University is Ezditek's only data center (ground broken the same day), so the location fits exactly one project. Held at reported because the tie to RUH01 is ours and no GPU count or go-live has been published since.", "source": { "url": "https://ezditek.com/2024/11/gcore-and-ezditek-launch-joint-venture-to-accelerate-building-training-and-deploying-ai-solutions-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Gcore and Ezditek Launch Joint Venture to Accelerate Building, Training, and Deploying AI Solutions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Ezditek" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://ezditek.com/2024/11/ezditek-breaks-ground-on-data-center-facility-in-riyadh-to-provide-a-foundation-for-ai-and-cloud-innovation-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Ezditek Breaks Ground on Data Center Facility in Riyadh to Provide a Foundation for AI and Cloud Innovation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Ezditek" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "The operator markets to hyperscalers and cloud providers but names no AI tenant, workload or cooling specification.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://ezditek.com/2024/11/ezditek-breaks-ground-on-data-center-facility-in-riyadh-to-provide-a-foundation-for-ai-and-cloud-innovation-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Ezditek Breaks Ground on Data Center Facility in Riyadh to Provide a Foundation for AI and Cloud Innovation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "Ezditek" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ezditek-breaks-ground-on-24mw-data-center-in-riyadh-saudi-arabia", "title": "Ezditek breaks ground on 24MW data center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia", "date": "2024-11-21", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Entered on the operator's own stated 24MW maximum capacity, which upgrades this from a secondary-tracker figure to an operator-sourced one. The operator does not say whether 24MW is IT load, so the field is untagged. Groundbreaking November 2024 on a 35,000 sqm plot at the Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University site. A Q1 2026 go-live was targeted and has passed with no confirmation in either direction, so the stage is held at under_construction. [audit 2026-09-26] 24MW is the operator’s own figure (basis unstated). Completion was targeted for Q1 2026; no go-live found by 26 Sep. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Go-live expected Q1 2026 (not confirmed). Will host the Saudi Arabian Internet Exchange (SAIE). Gcore is a JV partner for an AI factory, not tied to RUH01, so not a client. (DCD, 2024-11-21)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 35000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site on the PNU campus. Lease terms not disclosed; the relationship is inferred.", "date": "2024-11-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD/Zawya: 35,000 sqm plot at Princess Nourah University", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ezditek-breaks-ground-on-24mw-data-center-in-riyadh-saudi-arabia", "title": "Ezditek breaks ground on 24MW data center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia", "date": "2024-11-21", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "ae-auh-gulfdatahub-icad", "name": "Gulf Data Hub Abu Dhabi (ICAD)", "campus": "ICAD", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Abu Dhabi", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.32, "lng": 54.52, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-07", "source": "https://www.midisgroup.com/site-power-dk-announce-successful-completion-of-gulf-data-hub-icad-iii-in-abu-dhabi/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-28", "source": "https://www.gulfdatahub.ae/locations" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "ICAD 1", "mw": 16, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 64, "live_mw": 16 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Gulf Data Hub", "type": "colo", "group": "Gulf Data Hub" }, "funders": [ { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Multi-tenant colocation with no AI tenant, workload or cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.gulfdatahub.ae/locations", "title": "Gulf Data Hub locations", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "Gulf Data Hub" }, { "url": "https://www.midisgroup.com/site-power-dk-announce-successful-completion-of-gulf-data-hub-icad-iii-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Site & Power DK announce successful completion of Gulf Data Hub ICAD III in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2022-11-30", "publisher": "Midis Group" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Entered as a CAMPUS, not a building, which is the only way it clears the 20MW bar. The operator's own locations page states four data centres will be developed at ICAD and KIZAD at 16MW each, of which ICAD 1 has been operational since 2022. RULE 12 CAVEAT ON THE 64MW: three of the four buildings are a stated development programme rather than a committed build, with no construction or funding source behind them, so treat 64 as the operator's plan and 16 as what actually runs. No basis is stated for either figure. Individually every Gulf Data Hub building published anywhere sits below our 20MW threshold, at 16MW in Abu Dhabi and Dammam and 8MW in Jeddah, which is why only the campuses appear here. [audit 2026-09-26] The 64MW is four 16MW buildings across ICAD and KIZAD per the operator locations page; ICAD 1 has run since 2022 and three are under construction. [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] No new ICAD building live or under construction since ICAD III completed in November 2022. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] Midis Group (30 Nov 2022) says ICAD III power density is 2.5 kW per sq m with racks up to 15 kW. Facts are scoped to the ICAD III building of the campus.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "contractors": [ { "name": "Site & Power DK", "parent": "Midis Group", "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "ICAD III data center MEP works, engineering, supply, installation, five levels of testing and commissioning, Tier III TCDD and TCCF", "value": null, "date": "2022-11-30", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.midisgroup.com/site-power-dk-announce-successful-completion-of-gulf-data-hub-icad-iii-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Site & Power DK announce successful completion of Gulf Data Hub ICAD III in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2022-11-30", "publisher": "Midis Group" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Industrial City of Abu Dhabi (ICAD), Mussafah", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 32000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Plot for ICAD III, 6,500 sqm initial white space in up to 18,000 sqm built-up area", "date": "2022-11-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.midisgroup.com/site-power-dk-announce-successful-completion-of-gulf-data-hub-icad-iii-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Site & Power DK announce successful completion of Gulf Data Hub ICAD III in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2022-11-30", "publisher": "Midis Group" } } ] }, { "id": "ae-dxb-volt-dso", "name": "VOLT UAE Dubai Silicon Oasis", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Dubai Silicon Oasis", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 25.1197, "lng": 55.3773, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-04-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/volt-sets-up-joint-venture-in-dubai-to-deliver-29mw-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 29, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "VOLT UAE", "type": "jv", "group": "VOLT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority (DIEZ)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced as an AI-ready facility by both joint-venture partners. No cooling, density or tenant disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/volt-sets-up-joint-venture-in-dubai-to-deliver-29mw-data-center/", "title": "Volt sets up joint venture in Dubai to deliver 29MW data center", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/67260/diez-and-volt-ink-deal-for-ai-data-centres-in-dubai-silicon-oasis", "title": "DIEZ and Volt ink deal for AI data centres in Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" }, { "url": "https://fastcompanyme.com/news/diez-and-volt-uae-partner-to-develop-ai-ready-data-center-in-dubai-silicon-oasis/", "title": "DIEZ and VOLT UAE partner to develop AI-ready data center in Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "Fast Company Middle East" }, { "url": "https://www.mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2026/april/23-04/diez-and-volt-uae-team-up-to-develop-ai-ready-data-centres-in-dubai-silicon-oasis", "title": "DIEZ and VOLT UAE team up to develop AI-ready data centres in Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "Dubai Media Office" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "FOUND VIA THE FREE-ZONE CHANNEL, missed by three earlier press and operator sweeps. A joint venture announced Apr 2026 where DIEZ provides land and infrastructure in Dubai Silicon Oasis and VOLT UAE builds, finances and operates, on a site of up to 60,000 sqm. Recorded at the 29MW initial phase. A further 100MW of committed power is described for a later phase and is NOT recorded, because committed power is a grid figure and the phase has no construction or funding source. DISTINCT FROM Gulf Data Hub's Dubai Silicon Oasis campus, which is a different operator in the same free zone. [audit 2026-09-26] Phase 1 is 29MW with no basis stated; the further 100MW is described as committed additional power and is kept out of planned MW. [sweep 2026-10-11] Phase 2 is 100MW of committed power, not IT load, so planned MW stays 29. [2026-10-18] The DIEZ and VOLT UAE agreement was announced at a signing ceremony at DIEZ headquarters on 23 April 2026. The row dates the announced stage to 2026-04-01. Cost and timeline were not disclosed. (Dubai Media Office, 2026-04-23)", "contractors": [ { "name": "Schneider Electric", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "Electrical systems, power distribution and data centre infrastructure", "value": null, "date": "2026-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/volt-sets-up-joint-venture-in-dubai-to-deliver-29mw-data-center/", "title": "Volt sets up joint venture in Dubai to deliver 29MW data center", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "DCD" }, "extra_sources": [ { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/67260/diez-and-volt-ink-deal-for-ai-data-centres-in-dubai-silicon-oasis", "title": "DIEZ and Volt ink deal for AI data centres in Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2026-05-04", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" } ] } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority (DIEZ)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 60000.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "DIEZ provides land and core infrastructure as joint venture partner. Site of up to 60,000 sqm.", "date": "2026-04-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/67260/diez-and-volt-ink-deal-for-ai-data-centres-in-dubai-silicon-oasis", "title": "DIEZ and Volt ink deal for AI data centres in Dubai Silicon Oasis", "date": "2026-05-04", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ae-auh-khazna-auh5", "name": "Khazna AUH5 (KEZAD)", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Abu Dhabi", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.35, "lng": 54.75, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-01", "source": "https://www.meed.com/construction-begins-on-khazna-data-centre-in-ajman" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Part of Khazna's stated AI capacity programme. No cooling or density disclosure for this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.meed.com/construction-begins-on-khazna-data-centre-in-ajman", "title": "Construction begins on Khazna data centre", "date": "2026-01-01", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "PREVIOUSLY REJECTED AND NOW ADMITTED, on trade-press rather than directory sourcing. An earlier pass found a 36MW figure existing only on directory sites, which fails rule 13, so the facility was held out. The land channel then surfaced the actual structure: a musataha long-term development lease with the Abu Dhabi Investment Office over government land at KEZAD, with 30MW reported by MEED. The 30MW carries no stated basis and does not match the 36MW the directories carry; we use the trade-press figure and ignore the directory one. THE MUSATAHA PATTERN IS THE FINDING: Abu Dhabi facilities appear to be sited through investment-office development leases, which is a repeatable search angle. [sweep 2026-10-12] No source found names an AUH5 at KEZAD. The April 2025 groundbreaking and the MEED funding article name only AUH4 and AUH8. Row existence needs review. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [leads 2026-10-12] A leads check found no Khazna release, DCD, W.Media or Enterprise item that names AUH5; only directories list it. Row existence rests on the land-channel reasoning above. Owner review. [2026-10-18] No source names AUH5. Khazna's 30MW Mafraq site on ADIO land (DCD 2024-05-31) is the closest match and is held as AUH4, so the doubt about this row stands. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] No source found in Oct 2026 for Khazna AUH5 at KEZAD; EnterpriseAM 22 Apr 2025 covers AUH4 Mafraq and AUH8 Masdar only.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-humain-xai", "name": "Humain / xAI Riyadh campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-11-19", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-and-xai-to-develop-500mw-data-center-in-saudi-arabia/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial build", "mw": 50, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Humain", "type": "colo", "group": "Humain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Public Investment Fund", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "xAI", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": 500, "scope": "500MW announced, initially 50MW per LEAP 2026 coverage; no site, builder, contract or date published as of Oct 2026", "as_of": "2025-11-20", "basis": "DCD on the US-Saudi Investment Forum in Washington says xAI and Humain to build a 500MW data center, location 'has not been revealed', Musk says Grok will be deployed across the whole country. ArusGrid's record carries 50MW; the announced figure is 500MW and no source places it in Riyadh.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/xai-humain-data-center-elon-musk/", "title": "xAI and Humain to build 500MW Saudi Arabia data center", "date": "2025-11-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-and-infra-set-up-12bn-financing-package-to-fund-250mw-of-data-center-space-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Humain and Infra set up $1.2bn financing package to fund 250MW of data center space in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced with an AI lab as the counterparty and a named initial capacity buyer. Stated AI purpose.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-and-xai-to-develop-500mw-data-center-in-saudi-arabia/", "title": "Humain and xAI to develop 500MW data center in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2025-11-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://fortune.com/2026/09/02/saudi-fires-up-gulf-ai-race-with-15-billion-tech-deals-at-leap/", "title": "Saudi fires up Gulf AI race with $15bn tech deals at LEAP", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Fortune" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/humain-secures-211-plots-of-land-in-saudi-arabia-for-data-centers/", "title": "Humain secures 211 plots of land in Saudi Arabia for data centers", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/ai/2026/09/30/humain-plans-a-1-7-gw-saudi-datacenter-build-next-year/", "title": "Humain plans a 1.7 GW Saudi datacenter build next year", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "FOUND VIA THE SET-PIECE EVENT CHANNEL and missed by every earlier sweep, because it surfaces only in coverage of the Saudi-US Investment Forum of 2025-11-19 rather than under any operator-name search. 500MW announced with xAI, with Luma AI reported as the sole initial capacity buyer. The 500MW carries no stated basis. STAGE IS announced AND SHOULD STAY THERE until a site, a contract or a construction source exists. No location has been published beyond the city, so the pin is Riyadh centroid at city precision. Humain's own authorisation caps it at 35,000 accelerators, which is worth holding against a 500MW ambition. [refresh 2026-09-11] LEAP 2026 coverage (Fortune, 2026-09-02) restated the project as xAI's first facility outside the US, 'initially 50MW, scaling to 500MW', with no site, capex or timeline. The 50MW is the only non-ceiling figure that has ever been published for this project. Lead to decide whether rule 12 means planned_mw should drop to 50 with 500 held as the ceiling in notes; this file leaves 500 in place and records the 50MW as a phase so the choice is visible. LEAD DECISION: planned_mw set to 50 under the marketing-ceiling rule; the 500MW is the stated scaling target with no phase, funding or site behind it and stays here as the ceiling. [verified 2026-10-02] Re-checked: DCD 2026-03-12 (Humain's 211 plots) and Datacentre Magazine 2026-02-20 (Humain's US$3bn investment in xAI) both restate 500MW with no site, phase, contract, builder or date; Fortune 2026-09-02 restates 'initially 50MW before scaling to 500MW'. Nothing has moved since the Nov 2025 announcement. planned_mw stays 50 under the marketing-ceiling rule, consistent with Stargate UAE (200MW committed phase recorded against a 5GW headline). Promote to 500 only on a site, a contract or a construction source. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new." }, { "id": "sa-ruh-damacdigital-ruh1", "name": "DAMAC Digital RUH-1 (Riyadh Industrial City 2)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.65, "lng": 46.85, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-03-29", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-breaks-ground-in-riyadh-picks-jll-to-manage-facilities/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-digital-plans-6gw-data-center-expansion-across-four-continents/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "The operator markets AI-optimised infrastructure at company level but discloses no tenant, workload or cooling specification for this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-breaks-ground-in-riyadh-picks-jll-to-manage-facilities/", "title": "Edgnex breaks ground in Riyadh, picks JLL to manage facilities", "date": "2022-03-29", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-digital-plans-6gw-data-center-expansion-across-four-continents/", "title": "Damac Digital plans 6GW data center expansion across four continents", "date": "2026-06-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-rebrands-to-damac-data-centres/", "title": "Edgnex rebrands to Damac Data Centres", "date": "2023-02-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-breaks-ground-in-riyadh-picks-jll-to-manage-facilities", "title": "Edgnex breaks ground in Riyadh, picks JLL to manage facilities", "date": "2022-03-29", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/51828/edgnex-breaks-ground-on-new-20mw-data-centre-in-riyadh/amp", "title": "EDGNEX breaks ground on new 20MW data centre in Riyadh", "date": "2022-03-30", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" }, { "url": "https://meconstructionnews.com/56489/damac-data-centres-ksa-facilities-to-go-live-before-end-of-2023", "title": "DAMAC Data Centres' KSA facilities to go live before end of 2023", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "Middle East Construction News" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "PREVIOUSLY HELD OUT AND NOW ENTERED. Earlier passes withheld this because a Q3-2023 go-live was claimed and never confirmed, which was the right call at the time and became too conservative once independent confirmation appeared. The 20MW is described by the operator at groundbreaking as MAXIMUM IT LOAD, which is rare precision for the Gulf, on a 17,720 sqm plot with JLL as facilities manager. THREE CAPACITY FIGURES EXIST AND THEY DO NOT RECONCILE. 20MW design maximum (Mar 2022), 5.2MW committed and fully let for phase 1 (Nov 2023), and 12MW described as what operations began with (Jun 2026). We record the 20MW full-build figure and leave live MW null rather than pick between the other two. STAGE EVIDENCE: DatacenterDynamics reported on 2026-06-04 that the company began operations with a 12MW campus in Riyadh, which is facility-specific and dated. Company guidance in Feb 2023 targeted 55MW combined across Riyadh and Dammam by 2025, with no basis stated and no source confirming it was hit, missed or revised. That figure is context only and is not recorded anywhere. [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Nothing after the DCD report of June 2026. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found. [2026-10-19] JLL was named preferred facilities management partner for DAMAC Digital's Riyadh site, including remote hands (DCD, 2022-03-29). This is an operations contract, not a build contract. [2026-10-19] At groundbreaking the site was described as 19km from central Riyadh and 47km from the airport, with a maximum IT load of 20MW and go-live then expected in Q3 2023. [2026-10-20] In Feb 2023 DAMAC said the Riyadh facility would launch with 5MW of IT capacity in Q4 2023 and add 5MW in Q1 2024, Uptime Tier III certified. This was a plan. Operations actually began in 2026 per the held June 2026 source.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "MODON (Riyadh Second Industrial City)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 17720.0, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2022-03-29", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Source places the 17,720 sqm plot in Riyadh Industrial City 2, which is a MODON estate. MODON is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-breaks-ground-in-riyadh-picks-jll-to-manage-facilities/", "title": "Edgnex breaks ground in Riyadh, picks JLL to manage facilities", "date": "2022-03-29", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-dmm-damacdigital-dmm1", "name": "DAMAC Digital DMM-1 (Dammam)", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.4, "lng": 50.05, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-04", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-digital-plans-6gw-data-center-expansion-across-four-continents/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)", "type": "colo", "group": "DAMAC Digital (EDGNEX)" }, "funders": [ { "name": "DAMAC Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No tenant, workload or cooling disclosure for this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/edgnex-rebrands-to-damac-data-centres/", "title": "Edgnex rebrands to Damac Data Centres", "date": "2023-02-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/damac-digital-plans-6gw-data-center-expansion-across-four-continents/", "title": "Damac Digital plans 6GW data center expansion across four continents", "date": "2026-06-04", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MW DELIBERATELY BLANK, AND THIS SITE HAS NEVER HAD A CAPACITY FIGURE OF ITS OWN. It appears only inside a combined 55MW Riyadh-plus-Dammam company target from Feb 2023, so no number can be attributed to it without splitting a figure nobody published. Scale signal for inclusion is 12,320 sqm across three floors. TIER III CERTIFICATION HERE IS DESIGN-STAGE, which grades a drawing rather than a building, and should not be read as evidence of construction or operation. STAGE IS AN INFERENCE AND IS FLAGGED AS ONE. DatacenterDynamics reported on 2026-06-04 that the company has operational data centers in Saudi Arabia, plural, and DAMAC has exactly two Saudi sites. That is the whole basis. Downgrade if a facility-level source contradicts it. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. The newest facility source is DCD 2023-02-13 (first phase due Q4 2023), which does not confirm the site is live. The operational stage rests only on DAMAC's plural claim and is weak. [2026-10-19] DCD (2023-02-13) cites a LEED filing giving the Dammam facility 12,320 sqm over three floors and Uptime Tier III design certification, with Riyadh and Dammam together targeting 55MW by 2025. That 55MW is a two-site ceiling. No 2025 or 2026 Dammam-specific MW was found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "my-jhb-ytl-stepwest", "name": "YTL Power Sedenak Tech Park West Campus", "campus": "Sedenak Tech Park West (IBTEC)", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Sedenak (Kulai)", "market": "Johor", "lat": 1.585, "lng": 103.51, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-19", "source": "https://www.ytlpowerinternational.com/press-releases/ytl-power-and-jland-group-collaborate-on-new-gigawatt-scale-data-centre-campus-at-sedenak-tech-park/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "YTL Power (SIPP Power Sdn Bhd, 70% YTL Power)", "type": "colo", "group": "YTL" }, "funders": [ { "name": "YTL Power International", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "JLand Group (Johor Corporation)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "gigawatt-scale greenfield stated for AI and cloud workloads by an operator already running Nvidia GB200 NVL72 at Kulai (YTL Power, 2026-08-19)", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ytlpowerinternational.com/press-releases/ytl-power-and-jland-group-collaborate-on-new-gigawatt-scale-data-centre-campus-at-sedenak-tech-park/", "title": "YTL Power and JLand Group Collaborate on New Gigawatt-Scale Data Centre Campus at Sedenak Tech Park", "date": "2026-08-19", "publisher": "YTL Power International" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/815134", "title": "YTL Power to develop new gigawatt data centre campus in Johor", "date": "2026-08-19", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ytl-power-and-jland-to-partner-to-build-up-to-1-5gw-data-center-in-johor/", "title": "YTL Power and JLand to partner to build up to 1.5GW data center in Johor", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.klsescreener.com/v2/news/view/1777457/STeP_West_deal_to_take_YTL_Power_039_s_DC_capacity_beyond_2GW_analysts", "title": "STeP West deal to take YTL Power's DC capacity beyond 2GW – analysts", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "New Straits Times via KLSE Screener" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Announced 2026-08-19 as a 'proposed joint development' between YTL Power's 70%-owned SIPP Power Sdn Bhd (30% SIPP Energy) and JLand Group's JLG Technopark Sdn Bhd, JLand being Johor Corporation's property arm and master developer of Ibrahim Technopolis. SIPP Power is to acquire about 145 acres (58.7ha) in Sedenak Tech Park West with an option over a further 400 acres (161.9ha), about 545 acres in all. Price not disclosed; analysts estimate about RM356m for the first tranche at RM15 psf. No sale and purchase agreement date has been published, hence announced rather than land_permitting. MW DELIBERATELY BLANK. YTL's release speaks of a 'gigawatt-scale' campus and W.Media reports 'up to 1.3 to 1.5GW'; the analyst figure of 1.3 to 1.5GW and YTL's 'up to 1.2GW' are ceilings with no phase, no funding and no supply agreement (rule 12), so none is entered. Power: W.Media reports TNB is building a new 500kV substation in STeP West and YTL is exploring energy supply agreements with prospective customers. Separate from YTL Green Data Center Park in Kulai, which is on YTL's own land under a different vehicle. YTL is reported to be weighing a 2027 IPO of its data centre business. A single 145-acre parcel with a gigawatt ambition cannot resolve to a sub-20MW build, so it clears the inclusion bar on scale alone.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-bitdeer-johor", "name": "Bitdeer AI Johor campus (A201, A202)", "campus": "", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru", "market": "Johor", "lat": 1.49, "lng": 103.74, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-14", "source": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/09/14/3360904/0/en/bitdeer-ai-secures-65-1mw-a202-facility-at-its-existing-johor-malaysia-campus-estimated-active-ai-cloud-pipeline-surpasses-7-billion.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "A201", "mw": 21.7, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "A202", "mw": 65.1, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 86.8, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Undisclosed landlord", "type": "colo", "group": "Undisclosed" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Bitdeer AI", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 86.8, "scope": "A201 21.7MW (live) plus A202 65.1MW under a ten-year data centre services agreement, energisation Q3 2027; A201 over 70% off-take committed to unnamed customers", "as_of": "2026-09-30", "basis": "Bitdeer's own release of 2026-09-14 announces the ten-year agreement for the 65.1MW A202 facility at its existing Johor Bahru campus, taking the campus to 86.8MW; 2026-09-30 announces off-take commitments of more than 70% of A201's 21.7MW with over US$1.7bn expected revenue over five years. Landlord and off-takers are not named in either release.", "source": { "url": "https://ir.bitdeer.com/news-releases/news-release-details/bitdeer-ai-secures-651mw-a202-facility-its-existing-johor", "title": "Bitdeer AI Secures 65.1MW A202 Facility at Its Existing Johor, Malaysia Campus; Estimated Active AI Cloud Pipeline Surpasses $7 Billion", "date": "2026-09-14", "publisher": "Bitdeer Technologies Group" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.manilatimes.net/2026/09/30/tmt-newswire/globenewswire/bitdeer-ai-further-expands-ai-cloud-services-with-off-take-commitments-of-more-than-70-of-its-217mw-a201-malaysia-data-center/2435619", "title": "Bitdeer AI Further Expands AI Cloud Services with Off-take Commitments of more than 70% of Its 21.7MW A201 Malaysia Data Center", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "GlobeNewswire via Manila Times" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Leased by Bitdeer AI, a GPU cloud operator, for its AI cloud under a 10-year data centre services agreement. No site-level cooling or rack disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/09/14/3360904/0/en/bitdeer-ai-secures-65-1mw-a202-facility-at-its-existing-johor-malaysia-campus-estimated-active-ai-cloud-pipeline-surpasses-7-billion.html", "title": "Bitdeer AI Secures 65.1MW A202 Facility at Its Existing Johor, Malaysia Campus; Estimated Active AI Cloud Pipeline Surpasses $7 Billion", "date": "2026-09-14", "publisher": "GlobeNewswire (Bitdeer)" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bitdeer-ai-to-lease-65mw-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Bitdeer AI to lease 65MW data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://finviz.com/news/396782/bitdeer-ai-further-expands-ai-cloud-services-with-off-take-commitments-of-more-than-70-of-its-217mw-a201-malaysia-data-center", "title": "Bitdeer AI Further Expands AI Cloud Services with Off-take Commitments of more than 70% of Its 21.7MW A201 Malaysia Data Center", "date": "2026-09-29", "publisher": "Bitdeer (press release via Finviz)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=44295", "title": "Bitdeer adds 127MW in Malaysia as AI cloud expansion gathers pace", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Bitdeer AI is the TENANT; the landlord and exact site are undisclosed, and the campus may duplicate an existing Johor row once the host is named (check before promoting). Release states all MW are critical IT load: A201 21.7MW, RFS Jan 2027; A202 65.1MW, energisation Q3 2027. A102 is a separate facility at the same campus and is not counted. Stage held at announced because no source says construction is under way. Coordinates are city-level only. [verified 2026-09-26] Checked 2026-09-26: no source names the landlord or industrial park. Bitdeer's risk factors refer to 'third-party data center developers'. A201 and A202 sit on the same campus; A102 (9.5MW, sold out per Bitdeer 2026-09-01) is unlocated. A201 energisation is due Q1 2027 and A202 Q3 2027 (Bitdeer, Sep 2026). [2026-10-19] W.Media (14 Oct 2026) says Bitdeer had secured customer commitments for more than 70% of the 21.7MW A201 as of September 2026, with energisation in Q1 2027. Landlord and park are still unnamed.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Rack-scale liquid cooling for GB300 NVL72-class systems. Existing campus cooling extends to A202.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-18", "note": "Landlord still unnamed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bitdeer-ai-to-lease-65mw-data-center-in-johor-malaysia/", "title": "Bitdeer AI to lease 65MW data center in Johor, Malaysia", "date": "2026-09-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "my-ns-tera-portdickson", "name": "Tera Data Centers Port Dickson (Eco Business Park 7)", "campus": "Eco Business Park 7 (Malaysia Vision Valley 2.0)", "country": "MY", "region": "Negeri Sembilan", "city": "Port Dickson (Mukim Jimah)", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 2.52, "lng": 101.8, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-22", "source": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/22/eco-business-park-7-tera-data-centers-ink-rm101bil-industrial-land-deal" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Tera Data Centers (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd", "type": "colo", "group": "Tera Data Centers" }, "funders": [ { "name": "HSG", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states its campuses are built for AI; 221-acre greenfield site bought in 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/22/eco-business-park-7-tera-data-centers-ink-rm101bil-industrial-land-deal", "title": "Eco Business Park 7, Tera Data Centers ink RM1.01bil industrial land deal", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://w.media/tera-data-centers-buys-221-7-acres-negeri-sembilan-land-in-us-250-million-deal/", "title": "Tera Data Centers buys 221.7 acres Negeri Sembilan land in US$ 250 million deal", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.teradatacenters.com/about-us/", "title": "About Us", "date": "2026-09-26", "publisher": "TERA Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917499/eco-business-park-7-sells-2217-acres-tera-data-centers-rm101b", "title": "Eco Business Park 7 sells 221.7 acres to Tera Data Centers for RM1.01b", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Eco Business Park 7 Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 221.665, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 1.013, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "amount_usd_m": 250 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Conditional SPA for two parcels in Mukim Jimah, Port Dickson. Seller is a JV of EcoWorld (55%), SD Guthrie (30%) and NS Corporation (15%). Freehold per W.Media.", "date": "2026-09-22", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/22/eco-business-park-7-tera-data-centers-ink-rm101bil-industrial-land-deal", "title": "Eco Business Park 7, Tera Data Centers ink RM1.01bil industrial land deal", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Conditional land purchase only, signed Sep 2026. No MW, capex or build timeline published, so planned MW is omitted. Singapore-headquartered platform; its website names HSG as an investor. Distinct from the Google Springhill site in Port Dickson. USD figure is the W.Media conversion.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "my-kul-exsim-sripermaisuri", "name": "Exsim Sri Permaisuri Data Centre (Cheras)", "campus": "Exsim Sri Permai", "country": "MY", "region": "Kuala Lumpur", "city": "Bandar Sri Permaisuri (Cheras)", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 3.104, "lng": 101.713, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-02-19", "source": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/07/02/binastra-bags-rm491mil-data-centre-project" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Exsim Sri Permai Sdn Bhd (Exsim Group)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Exsim" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/791694", "title": "Binastra bags RM503 mil data centre job in KL", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/809012", "title": "Binastra bags second KL data centre job worth RM491 mil", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/07/02/binastra-bags-rm491mil-data-centre-project", "title": "Binastra bags RM491mil data centre project", "date": "2026-07-02", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://w.media/firm-bags-us240-million-deal-for-construction-of-phases-1-2-kuala-lumpur-dc/", "title": "Firm bags US$240 million deal for construction of Phases 1 & 2 Kuala Lumpur DC", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Binastra Builders Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Binastra Corp Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 7195", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Phase 1 turnkey seven-storey data centre, including foundation, sub-structure, main building and infrastructure works. 20 months from 19 Feb 2026.", "value": { "amount": 503, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 124.2 }, "date": "2026-02-04", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/791694", "title": "Binastra bags RM503 mil data centre job in KL", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } }, { "name": "Binastra Builders Sdn Bhd", "parent": "Binastra Corp Bhd", "listed": "Bursa 7195", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Phase 2 seven-storey data centre on adjacent plot. 18 months from 1 Jul 2026.", "value": { "amount": 491.16, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 121.3 }, "date": "2026-07-01", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/809012", "title": "Binastra bags second KL data centre job worth RM491 mil", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Two seven-storey data centre buildings on Jalan Sri Permaisuri, KL, built turnkey by Binastra for RM994m combined. Phase 1 was due to start on 19 Feb 2026 and The Star reported it under construction in Jul 2026. MW and tenant undisclosed, so planned MW is omitted. Inclusion rests on build scale and should be confirmed against a stated MW. Exsim's earlier Bukit Jalil data centre is 15MW and is not tracked. USD at about 4.05 MYR per USD.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "my-jhb-microsoft-ebpi", "name": "Microsoft Eco Business Park I", "campus": "Microsoft Johor", "country": "MY", "region": "Johor", "city": "Johor Bahru (Eco Business Park I)", "market": "Johor", "lat": 1.53, "lng": 103.7, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-02-17", "source": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744689" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "full site, 138.532 acres at Eco Business Park I, Tebrau, RM693.96m (RM115 psf)", "as_of": "2025-02-18", "basis": "The Edge reports EcoWorld's second Bursa-announced land sale to Microsoft, 138.532 acres at Eco Business Park I, Tebrau, Johor, for RM693.96m. ArusGrid's record carries no client; this is the landlord's filing naming the buyer.", "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744829", "title": "EcoWorld selling second plot of Johor land to Microsoft at higher fair price, deal to boost balance sheet — analysts", "date": "2025-02-18", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "hyperscaler self-build land (post-2023)", "sources": [ { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744689", "title": "EcoWorld Malaysia sells second plot of Johor land to Microsoft for RM694 mil", "date": "2025-02-17", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2025/02/17/ecoworld-sells-land-in-johor-to-microsoft-for-rm693mil", "title": "EcoWorld sells land in Johor to Microsoft for RM693mil", "date": "2025-02-17", "publisher": "The Star" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Eco Business Park 1 Sdn Bhd (Eco World Development Group Bhd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 138.532, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 693.96, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 156.0 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "The Edge reports 117 parcels. The Star reports one freehold parcel. Freehold per The Star. Buyer Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd.", "date": "2025-02-17", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2025/02/17/ecoworld-sells-land-in-johor-to-microsoft-for-rm693mil", "title": "EcoWorld sells land in Johor to Microsoft for RM693mil", "date": "2025-02-17", "publisher": "The Star" } }, { "counterparty": "Eco Business Park 1 Sdn Bhd (EcoWorld Malaysia)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 123.141, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "first EBP I plot sold to Microsoft Payments (Malaysia) for data centre development and operation", "date": "2024-06", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/744689", "title": "EcoWorld Malaysia sells second plot of Johor land to Microsoft for RM694 mil", "date": "2025-02-17", "publisher": "The Edge Malaysia" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Third Microsoft land holding in Johor, after Eco Business Park VI (Kulai) and Nusa Cemerlang. Land only; no MW or build timeline public. Part of Microsoft's US$2.2B Malaysia programme, which sits in the deals layer. Coordinates approximate. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] DCD (2025-11-05) reports Microsoft revealed a Johor cloud region, Southeast Asia 3, in October 2025 with no launch timeline. The report names Pulai and Nusa Cemerlang land and does not mention Eco Business Park I. No source confirming construction at EBP I or completion of the 2025 land sale was found, so announced stays." }, { "id": "my-ns-vena-nexusyang", "name": "Nexus Yang Green Data Centre Campus", "campus": "NS Semiconductor Valley (Malaysia Vision Valley 2.0)", "country": "MY", "region": "Negeri Sembilan", "city": "Seremban (NSSV Industrial Park)", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 2.69, "lng": 101.99, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-26", "source": "https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2517070" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-02-05", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/vena-nexus-breaks-ground-on-nexus-yang-powering-malaysias-green-ai-future/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 350, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Vena Nexus (Vena Group)", "type": "colo", "group": "Vena Nexus" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "350MW greenfield campus marketed as AI-ready for cloud providers and hyperscalers.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://venagroup.com/vena-nexus-ignites-green-ai-era-in-negeri-sembilan-with-groundbreaking-of-nexus-yang/", "title": "Vena Nexus Ignites Green AI Era in Negeri Sembilan with Groundbreaking of ‘Nexus Yang’", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "Vena Group" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/vena-nexus-breaks-ground-on-nexus-yang-powering-malaysias-green-ai-future/", "title": "Vena Nexus breaks ground on Nexus Yang – powering Malaysia’s green AI future", "date": "2026-02-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2517070", "title": "Negeri Sembilan Has Potential As Major Data, Technology Hub With Construction Of Green Data Centre Campus", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "Bernama" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/10/08/negri-sembilan-primed-for-next-phase-of-growth", "title": "Negri Sembilan primed for next phase of growth", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2026/10/07/negeri-sembilan-emerging-as-important-industrial-hub-but-competition-lurks/", "title": "Negeri Sembilan Emerging As Important Industrial Hub But Competition Lurks", "date": "2026-10-07", "publisher": "Business Today" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "NS Semiconductor Valley (NSSV) Industrial Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 157, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Campus area within NSSV, Seremban. Landlord not named.", "date": "2026-01-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Bernama report on Vena Nexus campus construction.", "source": { "url": "https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2517070", "title": "Negeri Sembilan Has Potential As Major Data, Technology Hub With Construction Of Green Data Centre Campus", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "Bernama" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Vena Energy", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Co-located hybrid green power system integrated with sister company Vena Energy. Technology and capacity not stated.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-02-04", "note": "Planned arrangement. No contract terms published.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://venagroup.com/vena-nexus-ignites-green-ai-era-in-negeri-sembilan-with-groundbreaking-of-nexus-yang/", "title": "Vena Nexus Ignites Green AI Era in Negeri Sembilan with Groundbreaking of ‘Nexus Yang’", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "Vena Group" } }, { "provider": "Vena Energy (co-located renewables and storage) plus TNB grid", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "Co-located hybrid renewable and storage systems with voluntary grid-responsive use of grid supply", "date": "2026-02-06", "note": "No substation or kV disclosed; grid utility inferred as the Malaysian grid, not named in source.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/product-news/vena-nexus-breaks-ground-on-nexus-yang-powering-malaysias-green-ai-future/", "title": "Vena Nexus breaks ground on Nexus Yang – powering Malaysia's green AI future", "date": "2026-02-06", "publisher": "DCD (press release)" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Groundbreaking held 26 Jan 2026 on 157 acres in NS Semiconductor Valley. About 350MW initial IT load target in four phases; no dated phase MW. Tenants unnamed. A sister 350MW campus, Nexus Gibbs, is planned in Johor and is not yet tracked. USD at about 4.05 MYR per USD. Bernama gives expected completion in Q1 2027. Groundbreaking 5 Feb 2026 at Senawang; the release states approximately 350MW initial target IT load across four phases on 157 acres, RM20 billion at full build. Vena Energy named as power partner; no TNB supply agreement and no tenant found (2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. October 2026 press, drawing on an RHB Investment Bank site visit, gives 450MW and 157 acres in the Negeri Sembilan Semiconductor Valley (Parcel F of MVV 2.0). The 450MW states no basis and no operator statement confirms it, so the operator-stated 350MW initial IT load stands. The current phase is due June 2027. Earlier records placed the site in Senawang, which no source supports. [2026-10-15] Vena Nexus has broken ground and expects completion in the first quarter of 2027, with long-term investment estimated at RM20 billion. (Bernama, 2026-01-26)", "investment": { "amount": 20, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM20 billion", "amount_usd_m": 4938, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "Expected at full build-out." }, "aliases": [ "Nexus Yang Green Data Center (NYSB GDC) Senawang", "Nexus Yang Senawang", "NYSB GDC" ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03" }, { "id": "id-riau-altiva-nongsa", "name": "Altiva Identity Datacenter Nongsa", "campus": "Altiva Nongsa", "country": "ID", "region": "Riau Islands", "city": "Batam (Nongsa)", "market": "Batam and Bintan", "lat": 1.18, "lng": 104.1, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-07-28", "source": "https://www.plnbatam.com/pln-batam-dan-altiva-identity-datacenter-tandatangani-pjbtl-2-x-345-mva-perkuat-batam-sebagai-pusat-ekonomi-digital/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "PT Altiva Identity Datacenter", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Altiva" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.plnbatam.com/pln-batam-dan-altiva-identity-datacenter-tandatangani-pjbtl-2-x-345-mva-perkuat-batam-sebagai-pusat-ekonomi-digital/", "title": "PLN Batam dan Altiva Identity Datacenter Tandatangani PJBTL 2 x 345 MVA, Perkuat Batam sebagai Pusat Ekonomi Digital", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "PLN Batam" }, { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6a699fd464759/batam-siapkan-listrik-dan-air-demi-tarik-investasi-data-center-di-tengah-tren-ai", "title": "Batam Siapkan Listrik dan Air demi Tarik Investasi Data Center di Tengah Tren AI", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Katadata" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PLN Batam", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 690, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-07-28", "note": "Power purchase agreement for 2 x 345 MVA. Supply phased from 2027.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.plnbatam.com/pln-batam-dan-altiva-identity-datacenter-tandatangani-pjbtl-2-x-345-mva-perkuat-batam-sebagai-pusat-ekonomi-digital/", "title": "PLN Batam dan Altiva Identity Datacenter Tandatangani PJBTL 2 x 345 MVA, Perkuat Batam sebagai Pusat Ekonomi Digital", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "PLN Batam" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "PLN Batam signed a 2 x 345 MVA supply agreement in Jul 2026, with supply phased from 2027. Site about 11ha in Nongsa, planned to grow beyond 30ha. The utility cites a 700 MVA ultimate development capacity. No IT-load figure published, so planned MW is omitted; 690 MVA is grid capacity. Owners and tenants undisclosed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-airtrunk-humain", "name": "AirTrunk and Humain Riyadh campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-10-28", "source": "https://www.blackstone.com/news/press/humain-and-blackstone-backed-airtrunk-announce-partnership-to-build-state-of-the-art-data-centers-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 250, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "US$3 billion", "amount_usd_m": 3000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-10", "note": "The release gives about US$3 billion for an initial data centre campus with no MW or site. MEED later reported a 250MW Riyadh campus tender under the partnership." }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk and Humain", "type": "jv", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Humain", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "MEED describes a hyperscale AI data centre housing GPUs for training and inference. No cooling spec or deployment source yet.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.blackstone.com/news/press/humain-and-blackstone-backed-airtrunk-announce-partnership-to-build-state-of-the-art-data-centers-in-the-kingdom-of-saudi-arabia/", "title": "HUMAIN and Blackstone-backed AirTrunk announce partnership to build state-of-the-art data centers in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "Blackstone" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtrunk-signs-deal-with-humain-to-develop-data-centers-in-saudi/", "title": "AirTrunk signs $3bn deal with Humain to develop data centers in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre/", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "El-Seif Engineering Contracting and Larsen & Toubro JV", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "FCC and Alfanar Projects JV", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Albawani and Orascom JV", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Nesma & Partners", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "James L Williams", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "ALEC", "parent": null, "listed": "DFM ALEC", "role": "bidder", "scope": "Commercial bid for construction of the 250MW Riyadh campus; bids due 4 May 2026", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-27", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/firms-prepare-250mw-airtrunk-data-centre-bids/", "title": "Firms prepare bids for 250MW Airtrunk data centre", "date": "2026-04-27", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "First AirTrunk project in the Gulf, from the US$3bn partnership announced in Riyadh on 2025-10-28. The partnership release named no MW and no city. MEED (2026-04-27) put the campus in Riyadh at 250MW and reported six bidder groups with commercial bids due 2026-05-04. The 250MW carries no stated basis. No award, site or groundbreaking has been reported, so the stage stays announced. A tender with bids in is not a construction start. MEED also reports a US$1.2bn Humain financing agreement with the National Infrastructure Fund, signed at Davos in January 2026. No source ties it to this campus, so it is not recorded as a funder. POSSIBLE OVERLAP. Al Moammar disclosed a Humain design-and-build scope of 250MW in Riyadh with no site named. That contract went to a different firm from all six bidders here, so the two are kept apart until a source links them. [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. Disambiguation: the SR750m (US$200m) Riyadh contract MEED reported on 6 Oct 2026, won by Hassan Allam and Sterling & Wilson, is for a Humain and center3 facility (16.2MW phase 1, 50MW total). It is not this AirTrunk campus, which has no award reported yet. (MEED, 2026-10-06)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-ruh-sdaia-salboukh", "name": "SDAIA Salboukh data centre", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Salboukh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 25.07, "lng": 46.36, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-07-08", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/sdaia-awards-salboukh-data-centre-contract/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "SDAIA (Saudi Data and AI Authority)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "SDAIA" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Government of Saudi Arabia", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Government of Saudi Arabia", "type": "government", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.meed.com/tendering-progresses-for-salboukh-data-centre", "title": "Saudi Arabia tenders Salboukh data centre contract", "date": "2024-09-26", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/sdaia-awards-salboukh-data-centre-contract/", "title": "Saudi authority awards Salboukh data centre contract", "date": "2025-07-08", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "AlBawani", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of the 20MW IT load Salboukh data centre. MEED puts the contract at US$140m to 150m.", "value": null, "date": "2025-07", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/sdaia-awards-salboukh-data-centre-contract/", "title": "Saudi authority awards Salboukh data centre contract", "date": "2025-07-08", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Government data centre for SDAIA at Salboukh, north of Riyadh, separate from the 480MW Hexagon. Tendered August 2024, bids submitted 31 October 2024, main contract awarded to AlBawani by July 2025 at a reported US$140m to 150m. MEED states 20MW of IT load. The value is a construction contract and is not recorded as capex. STAGE HELD AT land_permitting because a contract award is not a construction start and no groundbreaking source was found. The pin is approximate at district precision. [sweep 2026-10-12] Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] No construction start. The foundation-stone ceremony of about 2026-01-30 was for the separate Hexagon site, also built by AlBawani. Checked 2026-10-18, second nothing_new: no fresh source found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sa-dmm-khazna-dammam", "name": "Khazna Dammam campus", "campus": "", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.4207, "lng": 50.0888, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-12-10", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-acquires-land-for-200mw-data-centre-in-dammam/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Khazna describes the campus as AI-ready and built for GPU clusters. No tenant or cooling spec disclosed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-acquires-land-for-200mw-data-centre-in-dammam/", "title": "UAE's Khazna acquires land for 200MW Dammam data centre", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/khazna-enters-saudi-arabia-buys-land-in-dammam-for-200mw-data-center-campus/", "title": "Khazna enters Saudi Arabia, buys land in Dammam for 200MW data center campus", "date": "2025-12-16", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 225000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Khazna bought the plot. Seller, price and tenure were not disclosed.", "date": "2025-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-acquires-land-for-200mw-data-centre-in-dammam/", "title": "UAE's Khazna acquires land for 200MW Dammam data centre", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 225000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2025-12-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-acquires-land-for-200mw-data-centre-in-dammam", "title": "UAE's Khazna acquires land for 200MW Dammam data centre", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW BLANK because the only figure is a ceiling. Khazna bought 225,000 sqm in Dammam to support up to 200MW of AI-ready capacity, announced December 2025 with a new Saudi country head. No phase schedule, capex, contractor, site address or construction timeline has been published, so the stage is land_permitting on the strength of the land purchase. G42 is recorded as the parent of Khazna, as on the other Khazna rows. [audit 2026-09-26] 200MW is Khazna’s stated AI-ready capacity on a 225,000 sqm plot; basis not stated as IT load.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "ae-dxb-khazna-dpc", "name": "Khazna Dubai Production City", "campus": "", "country": "AE", "region": "Dubai", "city": "Dubai Production City", "market": "Dubai", "lat": 25.03, "lng": 55.19, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-09-03", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-secures-262bn-for-uae-data-centre-projects/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "derived_it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "funders": [ { "name": "G42", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/khazna-secures-262bn-for-uae-data-centre-projects/", "title": "Khazna secures $2.6bn for UAE data centre projects", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/?p=13853", "title": "Khazna secures $2.6bn for UAE data centre projects", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MW is derived from MEED's 20 data halls of 5MW each on 100,000 sqm. The 5MW hall figure is taken as IT load but MEED states no basis. MEED (2025-09-03) listed a Khazna data centre in Dubai Production City valued at US$408m and at bid evaluation, alongside the projects covered by Khazna's US$2.62bn bank facility. The US$408m is a contract value in a tender and is not recorded as capex. No contractor award, site plan or construction source has followed in a year, so the stage stays announced. Khazna's Dubai numbering (DXB4, DXB9) has never been tied to a location in a dated source, so this row may later match one of those buildings. [sweep 2026-10-12] MEED says the US$408m DPC main contract was in bid evaluation, not awarded.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "qa-doh-meeza-mvault-6-7-8", "name": "Meeza M-VAULT 6, 7 and 8", "campus": "Meeza M-VAULT expansion campus", "country": "QA", "region": "Doha", "city": "Doha", "market": "Doha", "lat": 25.3255, "lng": 51.4356, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-10-28", "source": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-signs-new-landmark-data-centre-agreement-worth-over-qar-750-million-to-secure-6-megawatts-of-data-center-services-for-a-global-hyperscaler/" }, { "stage": "financing_closed", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-secures-additional-qar-1-6-billion-murabaha-facility-to-fund-expansion-of-data-centre-capacity-to-more-than-triple-current-size/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07", "source": "https://www.meeza.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/MZA-Earnings-Presentation-Q2-2026-28-Jul-2026-FINAL-1.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (6MW hyperscaler tranche)", "mw": 6, "stage": "financing_closed", "target": null }, { "label": "M-VAULT 6, 7, 8 combined", "mw": 44, "stage": "financing_closed", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 44, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.6, "currency": "QAR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "QAR 1.6 billion", "amount_usd_m": 440, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "loan_amount", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-07", "note": "Commodity Murabaha facility from Dukhan Bank sized to fund the 44MW build. A loan amount, so excluded from capex totals. Estithmar Holding (QSE) separately disclosed a QAR 500m plus design-build award for one unnamed M-VAULT building on 2026-09-24. Loan implies about US$10M per MW, inside the sanity band.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Meeza QSTP LLC", "type": "colo", "group": "Meeza" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Dukhan Bank", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" }, { "name": "Meeza", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Unnamed global hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 14, "scope": "6MW initial phase at M-VAULT 6 (QAR 750m, Oct 2025) plus an 8MW long-term lease at the upcoming campus (QAR 1bn+, Sep 2026); 'one of the world's fastest-growing Cloud Service providers'", "as_of": "2026-09-07", "basis": "Meeza's own release (QSE-listed issuer) announces an 8MW long-term leasing agreement worth over QAR 1bn with a global hyperscaler, its largest contract, at the upcoming campus. DCD's Oct 2025 piece on the earlier QAR 750m contract places the 6MW first phase in MV6 with later phases taking the campus to 44MW. Same customer description in both.", "source": { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-signs-one-of-the-largest-agreements-in-the-it-sector-worth-over-qar-1-billion/", "title": "MEEZA Signs One of the Largest Agreements in the IT Sector, Worth Over QAR 1 Billion.", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "MEEZA" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qatars-meeza-signs-6mw-hosting-deal-with-unnamed-hyperscaler/", "title": "Qatar's Meeza signs 6MW hosting deal with unnamed hyperscaler", "date": "2025-10-30", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Meeza states the campus is designed for cloud and AI workloads and has signed 6MW (2025 to 10) and 8MW (2026 to 09) leases with an unnamed hyperscaler for AI and cloud workloads. Microsoft is the only hyperscaler publicly hosted by Meeza (M-VAULT 4), so Microsoft is the likely counterparty, unproven.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-signs-new-landmark-data-centre-agreement-worth-over-qar-750-million-to-secure-6-megawatts-of-data-center-services-for-a-global-hyperscaler/", "title": "MEEZA Signs New Landmark Data Centre agreement worth over QAR 750 million to secure 6 megawatts of data center services for a Global hyperscaler", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "Meeza" }, { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-secures-additional-qar-1-6-billion-murabaha-facility-to-fund-expansion-of-data-centre-capacity-to-more-than-triple-current-size/", "title": "MEEZA Secures Additional QAR 1.6 Billion Murabaha Facility to Fund Expansion of Data Centre Capacity to More than Triple Current Size", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "Meeza" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/meeza-secures-loan-facility-from-dukhan-bank-to-fund-44mw-build-out/", "title": "Meeza secures loan facility from Dukhan Bank to fund 44MW build-out", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qatars-meeza-signs-8mw-lease-with-global-hyperscaler/", "title": "Qatar's Meeza signs 8MW lease with global hyperscaler", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://mugglehead.com/estithmar-holding-meeza-data-centre-contract/", "title": "Estithmar Holding wins QAR500M-plus MEEZA data-centre contract", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Mugglehead (relaying Estithmar corporate statement)" }, { "url": "https://qna.org.qa/en/News-Area/News/2026-9/24/meeza-awards-construction-contract-for-new-data-center-to-elegancia-for-over-qar-500-million", "title": "MEEZA Awards Construction Contract for New Data Center to Elegancia for Over QAR 500 Million", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Qatar News Agency" }, { "url": "https://www.worldconstructionnetwork.com/newsletters/estithmar-meeza-data-centre-qatar", "title": "Estithmar wins $137m contract for MEEZA data centre in Qatar", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "World Construction Network" }, { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/?p=64606", "title": "MEEZA achieves 10.1% Net Profit growth during 2025 and Board of Directors recommends cash dividend", "date": "2026-02-23", "publisher": "MEEZA" }, { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/MZA-Earnings-Presentation-Q2-2026-28-Jul-2026-FINAL-1.pdf", "title": "MZA Earnings Presentation Q2 2026 28 Jul 2026 FINAL 1", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "MEEZA" }, { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Transcript-Only-Meeza-H1-2026-Results-Call-Jul-28-2026-0300-PM-Transcript.pdf", "title": "Transcript Only Meeza H1 2026 Results Call Jul 28 2026 0300 PM Transcript", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "MEEZA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Site not disclosed. Meeza is headquartered in QSTP Free Zone, Doha and its five existing buildings are all in greater Doha, so city precision is used. Meeza's 2026 to 07 to 30 release says M-VAULT 6, 7 and 8 'are expected to deliver approximately 44 MW of additional capacity' and 'more than triple its current data centre capacity to over 60 MW'. MW basis unstated by the source. Per-building split unpublished. The 8MW lease (DCD 2026 to 09 to 07, over QAR 1 billion) is 'from an upcoming data center campus', so it belongs to these buildings; the 6MW lease (2025 to 10 to 28, over QAR 750 million) likewise. The 4MW expansion delivered 2026 to 06 to 21 sits in an existing building and belongs to the M-VAULT 1 to 5 row. The Estithmar Holding disclosure of 2026 to 09 to 24 awards Elegancia a design and build contract worth more than QAR 500 million for one M-VAULT building in two phases, scope running from site preparation to handover, with no building number, site or dates, so it does not evidence a construction start and the stage holds at financing_closed. The QAR 1.6 billion Dukhan facility follows a QAR 800 million facility in August 2025. Verify the Estithmar award on the QSE disclosure feed (ticker IGRD) before merge. An 8MW hyperscaler lease from an upcoming campus was announced on 7 Sep 2026; the source does not tie it to M-VAULT 6 to 8. [2026-10-13] QNA (2026-09-24) says the Elegancia award covers one new data centre in two construction phases. No dated construction start found, so the stage holds. [2026-10-18] Meeza's FY2025 results name M-VAULT 6 as a 24MW campus at Um Garn under construction, first 6MW by end 2027, and M-VAULT 7 as 16MW at Qatar Science and Technology Park, construction due to start in 2026. M-VAULT 8 is not mentioned, so 40 of the 44MW held is placed. (MEEZA, 2026-02-23) [2026-10-20] The stage date is the first dated evidence of work, not the start date. On 28 Jul 2026 Meeza said MV6 substructure was above ground with foundations and ground floor works almost complete, and MV8 was due for delivery and commissioning in Q4 2026. The actual start date is not given. [2026-10-20] Meeza's Q2 2026 deck gives M-VAULT 6 at 24MW (RFS Q4 2027), M-VAULT 7 at 16MW (RFS Q1 2028) and M-VAULT 8 at 4MW (RFS Q4 2026). That places all 44MW held. MV7 Stage 4 design is complete and its power is secured, with no supplier named. MV6 has initial design approvals. [2026-10-20] On the H1 2026 call the CFO said 6MW of MV6 is sold and a further 8MW is in final stages, MV6 and MV7 are hyperscaler buildings, the first 8MW of MV7 is close to signing, and 1.6MW of the non-hyperscale MV8 is sold. The MV7 general contractor was out to tender with award expected in August 2026, capex over QAR 400 million. The Elegancia award of 24 Sep 2026 may be this MV7 contract, but no source names the building, our inference.", "contractors": [ { "name": "Elegancia (Estithmar Holding)", "parent": "Estithmar Holding", "listed": "QSE IGRD", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Site preparation, construction, MEP, ICT, security, fire protection, controls, testing and handover of one M-VAULT building in two phases", "value": { "amount": 500, "currency": "QAR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 137 }, "date": "2026-09-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://mugglehead.com/estithmar-holding-meeza-data-centre-contract/", "title": "Estithmar Holding wins QAR500M-plus MEEZA data-centre contract", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Mugglehead" } } ] }, { "id": "qa-doh-meeza-mvault-1-5", "name": "Meeza M-VAULT 1 to 5 (Doha portfolio)", "campus": "Meeza M-VAULT", "country": "QA", "region": "Doha", "city": "Doha", "market": "Doha", "lat": 25.3255, "lng": 51.4356, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-11-29", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/new-microsoft-occupied-meeza-data-center-inaugurated-in-doha-qatar/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-06-21", "source": "https://thetechcapital.com/meeza-delivers-qatar-data-centre-expansion-to-global-hyperscaler/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "4MW hyperscaler expansion", "mw": 4, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 18, "live_mw": 18 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Meeza QSTP LLC", "type": "colo", "group": "Meeza" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Meeza", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "M-VAULT 4 hosts the Microsoft Cloud Qatar region (Qatar Central)", "as_of": "2021-11-27", "basis": "Meeza's own release on the M-VAULT 4 launch says 'The new data centre building hosts Microsoft Cloud data centre region offering cloud services to customers in Qatar, the region, and the world.' PeeringDB also lists Microsoft AS8075 present at Meeza MV2 in the same QSTP campus.", "source": { "url": "https://www.meeza.net/meeza-reveals-the-launch-of-its-4th-m-vault-4-data-center-building-in-concurrence-with-its-13th-anniversary-celebrations/", "title": "MEEZA Reveals the Launch of its 4th M-VAULT 4 Data Center Building in Concurrence with its 13th Anniversary Celebrations", "date": "2021-11-27", "publisher": "MEEZA" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/api/netfac?fac_id=8069", "title": "PeeringDB netfac records for Meeza Data Center - MV2 (fac 8069): Microsoft AS8075", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "PeeringDB" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hosts Microsoft's Qatar Central Azure region (M-VAULT 4, QSTP, inaugurated 2021 to 11) and a 4MW expansion for a global hyperscaler delivered June 2026 for cloud and AI workloads.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/new-microsoft-occupied-meeza-data-center-inaugurated-in-doha-qatar/", "title": "New Microsoft-occupied Meeza data center inaugurated in Doha, Qatar", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/en-xm/2022/08/31/microsoft-opens-first-global-datacenter-region-in-qatar-bringing-new-opportunities-for-a-cloud-first-economy/", "title": "Microsoft opens first global datacenter region in Qatar, bringing new opportunities for a cloud-first economy", "date": "2022-08-31", "publisher": "Microsoft" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/meeza-delivers-qatar-data-centre-expansion-to-global-hyperscaler/", "title": "MEEZA delivers Qatar data centre expansion to global hyperscaler", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/meeza-secures-loan-facility-from-dukhan-bank-to-fund-44mw-build-out/", "title": "Meeza secures loan facility from Dukhan Bank to fund 44MW build-out", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Five buildings (M-VAULT 1 to 5) in greater Doha, M-VAULT 2 and 4 in QSTP Free Zone per directories; no per-building MW is published. The 18MW is Meeza's own portfolio figure. Its H1 2026 results announcement of 2026 to 07 to 28, as relayed in the 2026 to 09 to 24 Estithmar coverage, gives existing facilities as '18 megawatts at full occupancy', and the 2026 to 07 to 30 release says 44MW of new capacity will 'more than triple' current capacity to over 60MW, which is consistent. MW basis unstated. Live 18 is built capacity at full occupancy rather than utilisation. Under the 20MW bar on its own; enters on the Microsoft tenancy. Meeza's own statement at the 2021 to 11 to 29 inauguration of M-VAULT 4 in QSTP was that the building 'will host Microsoft's Doha Azure cloud region', and Microsoft's 2022 to 08 to 31 region launch names Meeza only among partners without naming the host, so the confirmation rests on the operator's statement. The 6MW, 4MW and 8MW hyperscaler leases of 2025 to 2026 name nobody; the 4MW was delivered 2026 to 06 to 21 in an existing building. Below-bar legacy buildings should not be split into separate rows until Meeza publishes sizes. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Saudi Gulf Projects (2026-08-03) reports a QAR 1.6 billion Dukhan Bank facility to add about 44MW in M-VAULT 6, 7 and 8, taking Meeza to more than 60MW, which it calls more than three times current capacity. This is consistent with about 18MW at M-VAULT 1 to 5. [2026-10-19] DCD (2026-09-08) reports an 8MW lease with an unnamed global cloud provider at an upcoming campus. It does not tie to M-VAULT 1 to 5. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row." }, { "id": "bh-man-center3-bahrain-dc-park", "name": "center3 Bahrain Data Center Park", "campus": "Bahrain Data Center Park", "country": "BH", "region": "Southern Governorate", "city": "Al Qurain", "market": "Manama", "lat": 26.0621, "lng": 50.5205, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-13", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stc-group-announces-bahrain-data-center-park-and-inaugurates-2africa-extension/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 320, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_raw": "USD 320 million", "amount_usd_m": 320, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "Combined figure for the data centre park and the 2Africa Pearl cable landing; DCD reported US$300m in Nov 2024, stc Bahrain and Bahrain EDB US$320m in Nov 2025. Not split, so cannot be linted per MW. If most of it is the park, US$5M per MW sits at the bottom of the sanity band, which fits a shell-and-core phase.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "center3 (stc Group)", "type": "colo", "group": "center3" }, "funders": [ { "name": "stc Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "60MW modern greenfield, described by the sponsor as a regional hub for cloud computing and hyperscale services.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stc-group-announces-bahrain-data-center-park-and-inaugurates-2africa-extension/", "title": "STC Group announces Bahrain data center park and inaugurates 2Africa extension", "date": "2024-11-13", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.saudigulfprojects.com/2025/11/stc-bahrain-center3-announce-major-progress-on-landmark-320-million-ict-infrastructure-projects/", "title": "stc Bahrain, center3 announce major progress on landmark $320 Million ICT Infrastructure Projects", "date": "2025-11-04", "publisher": "SaudiGulf Projects" }, { "url": "https://www.bahrainedb.com/latest-news/stc-bahrain-and-center3-announce-major-progress-on-landmark-usd-320-million-ict-infrastructure-projects", "title": "stc Bahrain and center3 Announce Major Progress on Landmark USD 320 Million ICT Infrastructure Projects", "date": "2025-11-04", "publisher": "Bahrain EDB" }, { "url": "https://www.zawya.com/en/business/technology-and-telecom/stc-bahrain-center3-announce-major-progress-on-320mln-ict-projects-iwfs1akj", "title": "stc Bahrain, center3 announce major progress on $320mln ICT projects", "date": "2025-11-04", "publisher": "Zawya" }, { "url": "https://bahrainbusinessgate.bh/stc-in-deal-to-set-up-major-technology-park-in-bahrain/", "title": "stc in deal to set up major technology park in Bahrain", "date": "2022-03-31", "publisher": "Bahrain Business Gate" }, { "url": "https://meatechwatch.com/2025/11/04/stc-bahrain-and-center3-advance-320-million-ict-mega-projects/", "title": "stc Bahrain and center3 Advance $320 Million ICT Mega Projects", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "MEA Tech Watch" }, { "url": "https://www.newsofbahrain.com/bahrain/104943.html", "title": "stc Group announces Bahrain Data Center Park", "date": "2024-11-10", "publisher": "News of Bahrain" }, { "url": "https://kentplc.com/bhdc01-center3-bahrain", "title": "BHDC01 - Center3, Bahrain", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "Kent" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "55,000 sqm site at Al Qurain. DCD's 2024 report gives 60MW 'IT capacity', the only Gulf figure in this batch that states its basis. 'Currently under construction' in Nov 2024, 'more than 65 percent complete' in Nov 2025 per stc Bahrain. No completion date published and no tenant named. stc Group is Tadawul 7010; check its material-contract filings for the Bahrain park. Iranian strikes on AWS Bahrain (Mar and Jul 2026) make the physical-risk framing already used for the Gulf apply here. [sweep 2026-10-12] Reported over 65 percent complete in November 2025; no inauguration found. [2026-10-18] 65 percent complete in November 2025. (MEA Tech Watch, 2025-11-03) [2026-10-19] News of Bahrain puts the park on a 55,000 sqm site in Al Qurain, designed to scale to 60MW of IT load. This supports the held 60MW as IT load. The US$300m figure covers the park and the 2Africa Pearl cable together.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Bahrain", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 55000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Leased from the government at Al Qurain.", "date": "2022-03-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://bahrainbusinessgate.bh/stc-in-deal-to-set-up-major-technology-park-in-bahrain/", "title": "stc in deal to set up major technology park in Bahrain", "date": "2022-03-31", "publisher": "Bahrain Business Gate" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Kent", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Design and supervision: concept and detailed design with full MEP and architectural integration, and quality control to ASHRAE, TIA and Uptime standards", "value": null, "date": "2024-03", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Kent's project page BHDC01 names Center3 as client in Bahrain with a March 2024 to February 2026 programme. This matches the timing of the Al Qurain park build (under construction Nov 2024, 65% complete Nov 2025). The page does not name the park itself.", "source": { "url": "https://kentplc.com/bhdc01-center3-bahrain", "title": "BHDC01 - Center3, Bahrain", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "Kent" } } ] }, { "id": "bh-man-aws-me-south-1", "name": "AWS Middle East (Bahrain) region, me-south-1", "campus": "AWS me-south-1", "country": "BH", "region": "Capital Governorate", "city": "Manama", "market": "Manama", "lat": 26.2285, "lng": 50.586, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "on_hold", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2019-07-30", "source": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/now-open-aws-middle-east-bahrain/" }, { "stage": "on_hold", "date": "2026-09-16", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-unable-to-restore-access-to-data-centers-hit-by-iran-strikes/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "me-south-1 region, two Amazon-registered buildings, DC52 (Hamala) and DC53 (Askar). Region damaged across multiple AZs, AWS says it cannot restore resources", "as_of": "2026-09-16", "basis": "Amazon's own PeeringDB facility records (org Amazon.com, Inc., created 2020-03-09, updated 2025-09-26) place its Bahrain buildings in Hamala and Askar with Amazon AS16509 present. DCD quotes AWS that in me-south-1 'damage to our infrastructure spanned multiple availability zones and exceeded what our regional and multi-AZ services are designed to withstand' and it is unable to restore the region.", "source": { "url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/api/fac?country=BH", "title": "PeeringDB facility records: AWS Bahrain DC52 MMR (Hamala) and AWS Bahrain DC53 MMR (Askar), org Amazon.com, Inc.", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "PeeringDB" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-unable-to-restore-access-to-data-centers-hit-by-iran-strikes/", "title": "AWS \"unable to restore access\" to data centers hit by Iran strikes", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/aws/now-open-aws-middle-east-bahrain/", "title": "Now Open – AWS Middle East (Bahrain)", "date": "2019-07-30", "publisher": "AWS" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/amazon-confirms-two-uae-data-centers-hit-by-drone-strikes-third-in-bahrain-damaged/", "title": "Amazon confirms two UAE data centers hit by drone strikes, third in Bahrain damaged", "date": "2026-03-02", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/3/24/amazon-says-aws-bahrain-region-disrupted-following-drone-activity", "title": "Amazon says AWS Bahrain region 'disrupted' following drone activity", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "Al Jazeera" }, { "url": "https://www.theregister.com/off-prem/2026/07/21/iran-says-its-struck-offline-aws-facility-in-bahrain-again/5275762", "title": "Iran says it's struck offline AWS facility in Bahrain ... again", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "The Register" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-unable-to-restore-access-to-data-centers-hit-by-iran-strikes/", "title": "AWS \"unable to restore access\" to data centers hit by Iran strikes", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2026/09/17/aws-middle-east-outage-permanent-data-loss-bahrain-uae/", "title": "Iranian strikes on AWS facilities left customer data beyond recovery in Bahrain, UAE", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "Help Net Security" }, { "url": "https://www.khaleejtimes.com/business/tech/amazon-aws-unable-restore-access-bahrain-one-uae-cloud-data-zone", "title": "Amazon AWS unable to restore access to Bahrain, one UAE cloud data zone after war", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "Khaleej Times (Reuters)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Three availability zones, sites never disclosed by AWS, so city precision on Manama. MW never published. Region opened 2019 to 07 to 30 per AWS's launch blog. Sequence per sources, first strike late Feb to early Mar 2026 with one facility taking structural, power and water damage; region 'disrupted' 2026 to 03 to 24; a second AZ knocked out in April took the whole region offline; the IRGC claimed a cruise-missile strike 2026 to 07 to 21. On 2026 to 09 to 16 AWS said of Bahrain that 'the damage to our infrastructure spanned multiple availability zones and exceeded what our regional and multi-AZ services are designed to withstand', that it is 'working on replacing the affected infrastructure', and that it would 'share further updates around its plans in Bahrain in early 2027'. The 'unable to restore access to the resources and data hosted exclusively in' wording in the same statement refers to the UAE region's mec1-az2 zone, so it must not be quoted against Bahrain. An Amazon spokesperson said the restoration wording contradicts any reading that the sites will not reopen, while declining to say whether AWS will rebuild in place or build new. Recorded as on_hold because AWS states a replacement effort; move to cancelled only if AWS retires the region.", "fate": { "reasons": [ "damage" ], "summary": "Strikes in 2026 damaged facilities across several availability zones and took the region offline. AWS says it is replacing the infrastructure and will update its Bahrain plans in early 2027.", "date": "2026-09-16", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-unable-to-restore-access-to-data-centers-hit-by-iran-strikes/" } } }, { "id": "in-ctk-adani-naraj", "name": "Adani High Density Data Centre Park, Naraj", "campus": "Naraj Data Centre Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Odisha", "city": "Cuttack (Naraj)", "market": "Other India", "lat": 20.47, "lng": 85.78, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-25", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/adani-firm-gets-approval-for-1-04-trillion-odisha-data-centre-park-126092501070_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.04, "currency": "INR", "unit": "trillion", "currency_raw": "Rs 1.04 lakh crore", "amount_usd_m": 12100, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "Odisha High-Level Clearance Authority approval figure; Rs 1.04 lakh crore for 1GW is about US$12M per MW, inside the ex-IT band only if the MW is IT load, which is unstated.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "High Density Data Centre Ltd (Adani Infra India)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Adani" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Infra India", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Gigawatt-scale greenfield announced 2026; no design detail published.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/adani-firm-gets-approval-for-1-04-trillion-odisha-data-centre-park-126092501070_1.html", "title": "Adani firm gets approval for ₹1.04 trillion Odisha data centre park", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/adani-group-proposes-to-invest-1-trillion-for-data-centre-in-odisha-126080301361_1.html", "title": "Adani group proposes to invest Rs 1 trillion for data centre in Odisha", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.voicendata.com/data-centre/odisha-clears-rs-247-lakh-cr-projects-data-centres-lead-pipeline-12571488", "title": "Odisha Clears Rs 2.47 Lakh Crore Investment Proposals as Data Centres Lead", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Voice and Data" }, { "url": "https://tele.net.in/national-news/adani-group-gets-odisha-governments-nod-for-setting-up-rs-104-trillion-data-centre-park-12592528", "title": "Adani Group gets Odisha government's nod for setting up Rs 1.04 trillion data centre park", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "tele.net" }, { "url": "https://www.businessworld.in/article/adani-arm-gets-odisha-nod-for-rs-1-04-lakh-cr-data-centre-park-625673", "title": "Adani Arm Gets Odisha Nod For Rs 1.04 Lakh Cr Data Centre Park", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "BW Businessworld" }, { "url": "https://odishatv.in/odisha/odisha-clears-rs-104-lakh-crore-adani-group-data-centre-park-in-cuttacks-naraj-12578674", "title": "Odisha clears Rs 1.04 lakh crore Adani Group data centre park in Cuttack's Naraj", "date": "2026-09-26", "publisher": "OTV" }, { "url": "https://www.entrepreneurindia.com/blog/en/news/adani-arm-gets-nod-for-inr-104-lakh-cr-odisha-data-centre.61199", "title": "Adani Arm Gets Nod for INR 1.04 Lakh Cr Odisha Data Centre", "date": "2026-09-29", "publisher": "Entrepreneur India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-15", "notes": "Cleared by the Odisha High-Level Clearance Authority chaired by the Chief Minister on 2026 to 09 to 25 for High Density Data Centre Ltd, an Adani Infra subsidiary. Business Standard wording is 'proposed to develop a 1 gigawatt (Gw) data centre' at Rs 1.04 trillion, with 'around 250 acres of land at Naraj' already earmarked by the state. Earmarked is short of allotted, so land_permitting is not reached. The 1GW headline has no phase and no MW basis, so planned MW is blank. The operator is an Adani Infra vehicle rather than AdaniConneX, so group is Adani. The same HLCA session cleared HCLTech Khordha (Rs 14,257 crore), Sentraforge AI Puri (Rs 22,634 crore) and RKD Construction (Rs 1,500 crore, Cuttack district); see leads. Re-cleared by Odisha HLCA on 23 Sep 2026 as High Density Data Centre Ltd at Rs 1,04,550 crore; the 1GW remains a ceiling with no phase. OTV (26 Sep 2026) reports about 250 acres earmarked at Naraj; earmarked is short of an allotment, so the stage stays announced. HLCA order text not published. No tenants (searched 2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. One HLCA list (Swarajya, 24 Sep 2026) puts the park in Khordha district while Entrepreneur India places it at Naraj near Cuttack. The district is unresolved. Odisha's 46th HLCA approved High Density Data Centre Ltd, an Adani Infra subsidiary, at Naraj for 1.04 lakh crore rupees, 1GW and about 250 acres. The 1GW is a campus ceiling and stays out of planned MW.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Odisha", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 250, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "About 250 acres at Naraj earmarked by the state at the HLCA clearance. Earmarked, not yet allotted.", "date": "2026-09-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/adani-firm-gets-approval-for-1-04-trillion-odisha-data-centre-park-126092501070_1.html", "title": "Adani firm gets approval for ₹1.04 trillion Odisha data centre park", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Business Standard" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-yotta-d1", "name": "Yotta D1", "campus": "Yotta Greater Noida Data Center Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Greater Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.478, "lng": 77.505, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-01", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yotta-launches-data-center-in-noida-india/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-10-31", "source": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-launches-north-indias-first-hyperscale-data-center-yotta-d1-in-greater-noida/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "D1", "mw": 28.8, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 28.8, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 15, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs. 1,500 crores", "amount_usd_m": 183, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-10", "note": "Building only. Yotta separately quoted Rs 5,000 crore of IT equipment for D1 and a Rs 39,000 crore UP MoU over 5 to 7 years; both kept off this row.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Yotta Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Yotta" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Hiranandani Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "GPU-cloud operator (Shakti Cloud). Yotta says 10,000+ GPUs are in production across its sites (Feb 2026) but does not split them by building; the bulk of the H100 fleet is publicly tied to Navi Mumbai NM1.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-launches-north-indias-first-hyperscale-data-center-yotta-d1-in-greater-noida/", "title": "Yotta Launches North India's First Hyperscale Data Center – Yotta D1 – in Greater Noida", "date": "2022-10-31", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://colocation.yotta.com/data-center/d1-data-center-in-delhi-ncr-greater-noida/", "title": "Top Data Center in Delhi NCR, Greater Noida - Yotta D1", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Yotta (product page, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yotta-launches-data-center-in-noida-india/", "title": "Yotta launches data center in Noida, India", "date": "2022-11-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/yotta-unveils-single-story-data-centers-in-mumbai-and-greater-noida/tldr", "title": "Yotta unveils single-story data centers in Mumbai and Greater Noida", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "NewsBytes" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" }, { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/yotta-data-center-noida-north-indias-first-major-digital-hub/", "title": "Yotta Data Center, Noida: North India's first major Digital Hub", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" }, { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01-01", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Launch release 2022 to 10 to 31 states an IT load capacity of 28.8MW; the current product page rounds to 30MW IT power. 5,000 racks, G+7, 300,000 sq ft, Knowledge Park V. The 20-acre park was launched as 160MW IT power across six buildings; Yotta's Feb 2026 release calls the campus scalable to 250MW. Live MW is unpublished. Investment is Rs 1,500 crore, which is INR 15 billion, for the building only; Rs 5,000 crore of IT equipment and the Rs 39,000 crore UP MoU are kept off this row. [leads 2026-10-12] NewsBytes (2026-09-09) says the 20-acre Greater Noida site has room for up to 350MW (basis unstated) for single-storey GPU builds. This is a ceiling for the park, not a commitment, and stays out of planned_mw. [2026-10-19] Yotta's brochure gives D1 as 40MW IT power, and Biltrax gives 42MW power. The held figure is 28.8MW. Basis differs, so no overwrite is proposed. The brochure also lists dual active 220kV express feeders and 30 DG sets of 2.25MW. [2026-10-19] Biltrax (2024-11-09) names Grune Designs and N K Jain Consulting Engineers as electrical consultants for the Yotta Noida campus. They are held on the D2 row, so they are not repeated here.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 20, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "20-acre park for six buildings per the 2022 launch release; allotment terms not published", "date": "2022-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-launches-north-indias-first-hyperscale-data-center-yotta-d1-in-greater-noida/", "title": "Yotta Launches North India's First Hyperscale Data Center – Yotta D1 – in Greater Noida", "date": "2022-10-31", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "Customers can opt for 100% green energy", "scope": "campus", "date": "2021-11-29", "note": "Redundant 220kV express feeders with an on-site substation. The park is quoted at more than 250MW of power (campus connected power, not IT). Utility not named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Yotta press release", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } } ], "contractors": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "23 chillers of 540 tonnes in N+2 with adiabatic and free cooling, plus N+2 PAHUs.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2024-01", "note": "Date from the brochure upload path.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01-01", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-yotta-d2", "name": "Yotta D2", "campus": "Yotta Greater Noida Data Center Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Greater Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.478, "lng": 77.505, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-10-31", "source": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-launches-north-indias-first-hyperscale-data-center-yotta-d1-in-greater-noida/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "D2 B300 supercluster", "mw": 60, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "over $2 billion", "amount_usd_m": 2000, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "GPU-inclusive: 20,736 B300 GPUs. At $33M/MW it is far above the ex-IT band, as expected for a GPU cluster. Nvidia DGX Cloud engagement valued at over $1bn over four years sits inside it. About US$33m per MW, so the figure is GPU-inclusive (20,736 B300 GPUs) and is excluded from clean capex totals.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Yotta Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Yotta" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Hiranandani Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Nvidia DGX Cloud", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": 60, "scope": "four-year engagement valued over US$1bn on a 20,736 Blackwell Ultra B300 supercluster at D2", "as_of": "2026-02-18", "basis": "Yotta's release places the 20,736 liquid-cooled B300 GPUs at D2 Greater Noida (60MW) and names Nvidia DGX Cloud as a four-year customer of the cluster; Nvidia's own blog corroborates the deployment at Greater Noida.", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "title": "Yotta to Deploy One of Asia's Largest NVIDIA Blackwell HGX B300 Superclusters with Over 20,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/india-ai-mission-infrastructure-models/", "title": "India Fuels Its AI Mission With NVIDIA", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Nvidia blog" } }, { "name": "IndiaAI Mission", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "allocation of over 10,000 B300 GPUs from the D2 supercluster", "as_of": "2026-02-18", "basis": "Yotta's release states over 10,000 of the D2 B300 GPUs are allocated to the IndiaAI Mission. Stated by the operator and Nvidia with no IndiaAI document, so it stays reported.", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "title": "Yotta to Deploy One of Asia's Largest NVIDIA Blackwell HGX B300 Superclusters with Over 20,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Operator release 2026 to 02 to 18, 20,736 liquid-cooled Nvidia Blackwell Ultra (B300) GPUs to be installed at D2 in a 60MW deployment.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "title": "Yotta to deploy NVIDIA Blackwell HGX B300 Superclusters", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm", "title": "India's Yotta Plans 80,000 Vera Rubin GPUs; World Leaks Hacked Customer Server", "date": "2026-09-12", "publisher": "Tech Times" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/gorilla-technology-yotta-expandindia-ai-infrastructure-collaboration-inproject-valued-at-approximately-us2-8billion/", "title": "Gorilla and Yotta Expand India AI Infra in $2.8B Deal", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://w.media/yotta-to-construct-2-more-data-centres-in-january-2022/", "title": "Yotta to construct 2 more Data Centres in January 2022", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/yotta-data-center-noida-north-indias-first-major-digital-hub/", "title": "Yotta Data Center, Noida: North India's first major Digital Hub", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" }, { "url": "https://environmentclearance.nic.in/writereaddata/FormB/agenda/0410202375500108761agendaparivesh.pdf", "title": "Agenda of 761st meeting of State Level Environment Impact Assessment Authority, Uttar Pradesh", "date": "2023-09-30", "publisher": "SEIAA Uttar Pradesh / environmentclearance.nic.in" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Foundation stone for D2 and D3 laid 2022 to 10 to 31 at the D1 launch. Yotta's 2026 to 02 to 18 release describes a '60 MW D2 data center' with 20,736 liquid-cooled B300 GPUs 'expected to go live by August 2026'. MW basis unstated by the source. That target has lapsed with no confirmation. Yotta's media page runs to 2026 to 08 to 19 and the 2026 to 09 to 12 press coverage of D4 does not say D2 is live, so the stage stays under_construction. Nvidia is recorded as a client because Yotta states Nvidia will establish a DGX Cloud cluster inside the D2 supercluster under a four-year engagement valued at over US$1 billion, which is a capacity purchase. Yotta says it is committing over 10,000 B300s from this cluster to the IndiaAI Mission; that is Yotta's offer into a government programme rather than a signed order, so IndiaAI is reported. The campus is described as scalable to 250MW. Aug 2026 go-live target passed with no operator confirmation found by 2 Oct 2026; Yotta said in Sep 2026 that GPUs are installed. Stage unchanged pending an opening statement. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Yotta said (Nov 2021) construction of two more 30MW-IT buildings at the 20-acre Greater Noida park would start January 2022, go-live January 2024; park fed by redundant 220kV express feeders with on-site substation. Scheduled, not confirmed start. (W.Media, 2021-11-29) [2026-10-18] Biltrax (Nov 2024): D1 (42MW, 300,000 sq ft) and office completed; D2 finishing works in progress; park 20 acres, 6 buildings planned, 250MW power potential / 175MW IT. (Biltrax Media, 2024-11-09) [2026-10-18] UP SEIAA 761st meeting (30 Sep 2023) agenda item 16: 'Proposed Expansion Of Data Centre At Plot No.07, Knowledge Park V, Greater Noida' (SIA/UP/MIS/77269/2020) under consideration for EC. Plot 7 Knowledge Park V is Yotta's Greater Noida park address; proponent not named on agenda (inferred tie). (SEIAA Uttar Pradesh / environmentclearance.nic.in, 2023-09-30)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Uttar Pradesh grid", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2021-11-29", "note": "Redundant 220kV express feeders into an on-site substation for the Greater Noida park, which the operator sizes at over 250MW of power.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 20, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Area is the whole Greater Noida data centre park. The share for D2 is not stated.", "date": "2021-11-29", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Grune Designs Pvt Ltd", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Electrical engineering consultant for the Yotta Greater Noida data centre park (D1/D2 buildings)", "value": null, "date": "2024-11-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Biltrax project profile names firm as electrical consultant for the park; not D2-specific", "source": { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/yotta-data-center-noida-north-indias-first-major-digital-hub/", "title": "Yotta Data Center, Noida: North India's first major Digital Hub", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" } }, { "name": "N K Jain Consulting Engineers", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "engineering_consultant", "scope": "Electrical engineering consultant for the Yotta Greater Noida data centre park (D1/D2 buildings)", "value": null, "date": "2024-11-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Biltrax project profile names firm as electrical consultant for the park; not D2-specific", "source": { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/yotta-data-center-noida-north-indias-first-major-digital-hub/", "title": "Yotta Data Center, Noida: North India's first major Digital Hub", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-adaniconnex-noida", "name": "AdaniConneX Noida", "campus": "AdaniConneX Noida", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.62, "lng": 77.375, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "financing_closed", "date": "2023-06-23", "source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/adaniconnex-seals-the-largest-data-center-financing-deal-in-india-with-a-usd-213-mn-construction-financing-facility" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-09-03", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/noida-authority-to-sublease-10-acre-plot-to-adaniconnex/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-01", "source": "https://connect.adani.com/annual_report/2025/ael/data-center.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Results-Presentations/AEL_Investor_Presentation.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Sector 62)", "mw": 10, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Growth pipeline per Q1 FY27 deck", "mw": 50, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Sector 80 (10 acres)", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": 10, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "464,460 sq ft, 10-year registered lease", "as_of": "2022-10-11", "basis": "Lease documents accessed by CRE Matrix show Raiden Infotech India (Google) leasing 464,460 sq ft at Sector 62 Noida from DC Development Noida Ltd (Adani Enterprises) for 10 years at Rs 235 per sq ft per month, annual rent starting Rs 130.89 crore. DC Development Noida is the AdaniConneX Noida vehicle.", "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/google-takes-on-lease-464-000-sq-ft-space-at-adani-data-centre-in-noida-122101101273_1.html", "title": "Google takes on lease 464,000 sq ft space at Adani data centre in Noida", "date": "2022-10-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-to-lease-adani-data-center-in-noida-india-report/", "title": "Google to lease Adani data center in Noida, India - report", "date": "2022-10-12", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Confirmed hyperscaler tenant (Google, registered lease of 464,460 sq ft) in a 2022-plus greenfield build.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/google-takes-on-lease-464-000-sq-ft-space-at-adani-data-centre-in-noida-122101101273_1.html", "title": "Google takes on lease 464,000 sq ft space at Adani data centre in Noida", "date": "2022-10-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/noida-authority-to-sublease-10-acre-plot-to-adaniconnex/", "title": "Noida authority to sublease 10-acre plot to AdaniConneX", "date": "2024-09-03", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://connect.adani.com/annual_report/2025/ael/data-center.html", "title": "Data Center - Adani Enterprises Annual Report FY25", "date": "2025-06-30", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Results-Presentations/AEL_Investor_Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Q1 FY27 Investor Presentation", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-commits-usd-100-bn-to-sovereign-ai-infrastructure", "title": "Adani Commits USD 100 Bn to Sovereign AI Infrastructure", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "Adani Group" }, { "url": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/data-centers", "title": "AdaniConneX - Hyperscale Data Centre & Colocation Service Provider in India", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "AdaniConneX (site, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Investors-Presentation/AEL-Investors-Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://the-ken.com/story/data-centres-airports-it-parks-adani-and-tata-get-to-cherry-pick-indias-best-electricity-buyers/", "title": "Data centres, airports, IT parks: Adani and Tata get to cherry-pick India's best electricity buyers", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "The Ken" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienergysolutions.com/-/media/project/transmission/regulatory-tabs/aesl-step-eleven-limited/distribution-license-petition/3-query-response-letter_aessel_uperc_dl_19012026.pdf", "title": "Data gap/ deficiencies in the Petition for the grant of Distribution License to Adani Energy Solutions Step Eleven Limited", "date": "2026-01-19", "publisher": "Adani Energy Solutions (UPERC filing)" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/adaniconnex-seals-the-largest-data-center-financing-deal-in-india-with-a-usd-213-mn-construction-financing-facility", "title": "AdaniConneX Seals the Largest Data Center Financing Deal in India with a USD 213 Mn Construction Financing Facility", "date": "2023-06-23", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Planned 40MW is the Sector 62 building. Adani Enterprises' Q1 FY27 deck (2026 to 07 to 29) lists Noida as '40 MW - All C&S completed, MEP under progress'; the FY25 annual report says 'Phase 1 of Noida (10 MW)' went live in FY25 and the operator's site dates Phase 1 live to January 2025. The deck's 40 is bare MW; the operator's site states the campus figure as '150 MW IT Load' and the annual report uses IT load for its site figures, so it_load is kept with that caveat. 150MW IT load is the two-site campus ceiling (Sector 62 plus the 10-acre Sector 80 sublease approved by the Noida Authority board in July 2024) and has no committed phase beyond the 40MW building. A widely repeated 50MW figure for Sector 62 traces only to social media. Google is confirmed through a registered lease (CRE Matrix, Business Standard 2022 to 10 to 11) in which Raiden Infotech, an entity of Google, took 464,460 sq ft at Sector 62 from DC Development Noida Ltd for 10 years at Rs 235 per sq ft per month, Rs 130.89 crore first-year rent, 1 percent annual escalation, signed September 2022. Adani's 2026 to 02 to 17 release also names Google partnerships covering 'additional campuses in Noida'. DCD (Sept 2024) records a small fire at the Sector 62 construction site. Merged from in-noi-adaniconnex-noida1. Q1 FY27 deck (Aug 2026) shows Noida 10MW operational and 50MW growth, so planned moves from 40 to 60 with basis unstated; the FY25 report's 40MW IT figure is superseded. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Noida Authority", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 12, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Sector 62, C Block Phase 2 industrial area; lessor entity DC Development Noida Ltd (Adani Enterprises)", "date": "2022-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/article/companies/google-takes-on-lease-464-000-sq-ft-space-at-adani-data-centre-in-noida-122101101273_1.html", "title": "Google takes on lease 464,000 sq ft space at Adani data centre in Noida", "date": "2022-10-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" } }, { "counterparty": "Noida Authority", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Sector 80 sublease approved by the authority board July 2024 under the UP Data Centre Policy 2021, after an earlier rejection was reversed", "date": "2024-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/noida-authority-to-sublease-10-acre-plot-to-adaniconnex/", "title": "Noida authority to sublease 10-acre plot to AdaniConneX", "date": "2024-09-03", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Paschimanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam (PVVNL)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-01", "note": "Supplied today by the state distributor PVVNL.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://the-ken.com/story/data-centres-airports-it-parks-adani-and-tata-get-to-cherry-pick-indias-best-electricity-buyers/", "title": "Data centres, airports, IT parks: Adani and Tata get to cherry-pick India's best electricity buyers", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "The Ken" } }, { "provider": "Adani Energy Solutions Step Eleven (proposed)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 33, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-19", "note": "Proposed parallel distribution licence for the data centre park at Plot 20, Sector 62, supply at 33kV from two 132kV lines out of the Sector 62 and Sector 63 substations. Petition before the state regulator, no licence granted.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.adanienergysolutions.com/-/media/project/transmission/regulatory-tabs/aesl-step-eleven-limited/distribution-license-petition/3-query-response-letter_aessel_uperc_dl_19012026.pdf", "title": "Data gap/ deficiencies in the Petition for the grant of Distribution License to Adani Energy Solutions Step Eleven Limited", "date": "2026-01-19", "publisher": "Adani Energy Solutions (UPERC filing)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-stt-noida2", "name": "STT Noida 2", "campus": "STT Noida", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.505, "lng": 77.415, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2021-01-22", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-proposes-greenfield-data-center-campus-noida-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Noida 2", "mw": 22, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 22, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/locations/noida", "title": "Data Centre in Noida | Colocation Services in Noida | STT GDC India", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "STT GDC (site, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-proposes-greenfield-data-center-campus-noida-india/", "title": "STT proposes greenfield data center campus in Noida, India", "date": "2021-01-22", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.communicationstoday.co.in/?p=396126", "title": "STT GDC India expands Chennai footprint as part of ₹4,200 cr commitment", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "Communications Today" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-signs-mou-government", "title": "STT GDC India signs MoU with UP Government", "date": "2023-02-10", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "STT GDC's Noida page lists Noida 2 at 22MW IT load and Noida 3 at 28MW IT load, both 'Under Development', with a 63MW IT-load total for Noida including the operational 17MW Noida 1. 'Under development' is a marketing status with no date, so the stage is held at announced. The January 2021 DCD proposal was 36MW in two 18MW phases (Rs 600 crore and Rs 500 crore) on three acres; its phase 1 maps to the 17MW Noida 1, so no capex from it is attached to this building. Sector unconfirmed; directories place the campus in Sector 143A. [sweep 2026-10-12] STT says Noida expansion is progressing (2026-02-20), with no building-level detail. Stage stays announced. [2026-10-19] STT GDC's own release of 10 Feb 2023 refers to an ongoing project in Sector 143, Noida. This is an operator source for the Sector 143 location, which was directory only before. No building level detail.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-ncr-stt-noida3", "name": "STT Noida 3", "campus": "STT Noida", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.505, "lng": 77.415, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2021-01-22", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-proposes-greenfield-data-center-campus-noida-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Noida 3", "mw": 28, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 28, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/locations/noida", "title": "Data Centre in Noida | Colocation Services in Noida | STT GDC India", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "STT GDC (site, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://www.communicationstoday.co.in/?p=396126", "title": "STT GDC India expands Chennai footprint as part of ₹4,200 cr commitment", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "Communications Today" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-signs-mou-government", "title": "STT GDC India signs MoU with UP Government", "date": "2023-02-10", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Same caveats as Noida 2. Same campus; the operator's total for the three Noida buildings is 63MW IT load. [sweep 2026-10-12] STT says Noida expansion is progressing (2026-02-20), with no building-level detail. Stage stays announced. [2026-10-19] STT GDC's own release of 10 Feb 2023 refers to an ongoing project in Sector 143, Noida. It does not name buildings, so it supports the Sector 143 location for the campus but gives no stage for Noida 3.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-ncr-sify-noida02", "name": "Sify Noida 02", "campus": "Sify Noida", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.52, "lng": 77.375, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-03", "source": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2025/03/11/sify-launches-north-indias-largest-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-noida/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-09-27", "source": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/noida02-data-center/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Tower B (4.32MW installed at Jun 2025)", "mw": 25.92, "stage": "operational", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 25.92, "live_mw": 4.32, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Sify Infinit Spaces", "type": "colo", "group": "Sify" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sify Technologies", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets the building as an Nvidia DGX-Ready data centre with liquid cooling and 130kW per rack support. That is a readiness certification with no dated deployment, so the status stays at likely.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/noida02-data-center/", "title": "Biggest AI-Ready Hyperscale Data Center in North India", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Sify (site, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/noida-data-center/", "title": "Data Center in Noida | Hyperscale & Colocation | Sify", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Sify (site, undated, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited via NSE" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2025/03/11/sify-launches-north-indias-largest-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-noida/", "title": "Sify launches North India's largest AI-ready data centre campus in Noida", "date": "2025-03-11", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Noida_02_Factsheet.pdf", "title": "Noida 02 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Within 1km of Sify Noida 01 (Plot B7, Sector 132, 10.96MW IT). Campus total 36.88MW IT per Sify. Opening date not found; Sify's DRHP (IPO filed late 2025) would give it. Noida 01 is excluded as below bar. [2026-10-10] At 30 Jun 2025 the DRHP gives Noida 02 Tower B 25.92MW built IT, 4.32MW installed, 2.26MW sold. live_mw 4.32 is installed capacity at Jun 2025. Noida 01 is 10.96MW and stays out. Sify Infinit Spaces' IPO received SEBI approval in Jan 2026 and was reported on hold on 2026-09-22 (Kotak Neo), so the DRHP's IPO-funded builds carry funding risk. [2026-10-17] Sify's Q1 FY27 call (2026-07-15) gives only platform figures: 188MW designed, 154MW installed, 134MW operational. It has no Noida 02 split. The Sify Infinit Spaces IPO is still on hold. First nothing_new on 2026-10-17. [2026-10-18] Indian Infrastructure reports the Noida 02 campus was inaugurated by the UP chief minister in March 2025, added to the stage history. The campus is quoted at more than 130MW over three towers. (Indian Infrastructure, 2025-03-11) [2026-10-19] Sify's factsheet gives the Noida 02 campus at Sector 132 as 78MW IT across three towers of 26MW, with 4,320kW per floor in two 2,520kW power PODs.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "unknown", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": null, "note": "Operator states a dedicated 220kV on-premise substation", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/noida02-data-center/", "title": "Biggest AI-Ready Hyperscale Data Center in North India", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Sify" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Air-cooled chillers with high water temperature and adiabatic cooling accessories, N+2 redundancy.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "Factsheet is undated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Noida_02_Factsheet.pdf", "title": "Noida 02 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-ntt-noida2", "name": "NTT Noida 2 campus", "campus": "NTT Noida 2", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.535, "lng": 77.391, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-01-11", "source": "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/newsroom/ntt-expands-india-footprint-with-new-data-center-campus-in-noida" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Building 2", "mw": 30.4, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 52.8, "live_mw": 22.4, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DATA", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "NTT release 2024 to 01 to 11 states liquid immersion and direct liquid cooling deployed for AI and HPC platforms at the first building.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/newsroom/ntt-expands-india-footprint-with-new-data-center-campus-in-noida", "title": "NTT Expands India Footprint with New Data Center Campus in Noida", "date": "2024-01-11", "publisher": "NTT" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-second-noida-campus-in-india/", "title": "NTT launches second Noida campus in India", "date": "2024-01-12", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.telecomreviewasia.com/news/network-news/3874-ntt-launches-noida-2-data-center-campus-bolstering-india-s-it-capacity-to-52-8-mw/", "title": "NTT Launches Noida 2 Data Center Campus, Bolstering India's IT Capacity to 52.8 MW", "date": "2024-01-12", "publisher": "Telecom Review Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/delhi-ncr-data-centers/noida-2-data-center", "title": "Noida 2 Data Center", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-build-70mw-data-center-noida-india/", "title": "NTT to build 70MW data center in Noida, India", "date": "2021-01-25", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Six-acre campus, two buildings, '52.8 MW planned IT load' per NTT's 2024 to 01 to 11 release, which delivered the first building at '22.4 MW IT load' that day. Live MW 22.4 is the delivered building's IT load rather than a measured utilisation. Building 2 has no dated construction source. Sector not stated by NTT; directories place it near Sector 144. Seismic dampers claimed as an India first. [2026-10-18] Telecom Review Asia (12 Jan 2024): Noida 2 campus ~6 acres, two data centres, first DC 22.4MW IT over ~28,000 sqm; no power/cooling specifics. (Telecom Review Asia, 2024-01-12) [2026-10-19] The NTT page gives Building A at 22.4MW and Building B at 30.4MW critical IT load, 52.8MW in total on six acres. [2026-10-19] DCD placed the site in Techzone IV, Greater Noida West, within a 25-acre SEZ. NTT bought six acres and planned Rs 1,000 crore. A Greater Noida authority spokesperson said the site would need a 70MW electricity supply.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 6, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only.", "date": "2024-01-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-second-noida-campus-in-india/", "title": "NTT launches second Noida campus in India", "date": "2024-01-12", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Air-cooled chillers backed by thermal storage tanks.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "Operator page is undated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/delhi-ncr-data-centers/noida-2-data-center", "title": "Noida 2 Data Center", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-anantraj-manesar", "name": "Anant Raj Cloud Manesar", "campus": "Anant Raj Manesar", "country": "IN", "region": "Haryana", "city": "Manesar", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.36, "lng": 76.94, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-03", "source": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3294db3a-dec6-4d97-b903-d9d0f9bc45d4.pdf" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-10", "source": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3fd6c189-8cb2-4818-b487-71b319bacf89.pdf" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-11", "source": "https://blob.anantrajlimited.com/anantraj/1786450456829-Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Operational", "mw": 21, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Balance of the 50MW building", "mw": 29, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": 21, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Anant Raj Cloud", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Anant Raj" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Anant Raj Limited", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "BSNL", "type": "telco", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states liquid-cooled AI-ready halls via a Submer partnership and MeitY sovereign-cloud empanelment; no dated GPU deployment found.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://blob.anantrajlimited.com/anantraj/1786450456829-Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Anant Raj Limited (exchange intimation)" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/anant-raj-to-invest-20-000-crore-in-haryana-data-centre-expansion-126060101895_1.html", "title": "Anant Raj to invest ₹20,000 crore in Haryana data centre expansion", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/anant-raj-to-demerge-data-centre-cloud-biz-into-separately-listed-entity-126072101288_1.html", "title": "Anant Raj to demerge data centre, cloud biz into separately listed entity", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.valueresearchonline.com/stories/228694/anant-raj-data-centre-execution-delay-investment-risk/", "title": "Anant Raj: Big plans, bright future. Execution? Lacking", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "Value Research" }, { "url": "https://www.bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/7b3cf886-7a1d-4250-80fa-57d49521f681.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Ltd Q1 FY27 investor presentation (BSE filing ARL/CS/13593)", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "BSE" }, { "url": "https://www.investywise.com/anant-raj-limited-investor-presentation/", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Q1 FY27 investor presentation summary", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Investywise" }, { "url": "https://www.multibagg.ai/market-pulse/articles/anant-raj-q1fy27-97772", "title": "Anant Raj Q1 FY27 higher margins, net debt free balance sheet", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Multibagg" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/ANANTRAJ_11082026153928_Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf", "title": "ANANTRAJ Intimation Investor Presentation 11082026", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Anant Raj Ltd (NSE filing)" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indian-real-estate-firm-anant-raj-to-move-into-data-center-business-plans-300mw-footprint/", "title": "Indian real estate firm Anant Raj to move into data center business, plans 300MW footprint", "date": "2023-09-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.valueresearchonline.com/stories/228694/anant-raj-data-center-execution-delay-investment-risk/", "title": "Anant Raj: Big plans, bright future. Execution? Lacking", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "Value Research" }, { "url": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3294db3a-dec6-4d97-b903-d9d0f9bc45d4.pdf", "title": "Outcome of Board Meeting under Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015", "date": "2021-03-03", "publisher": "BSE / Anant Raj Limited" }, { "url": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3fd6c189-8cb2-4818-b487-71b319bacf89.pdf", "title": "Q2 FY24 Investor Presentation", "date": "2023-10-24", "publisher": "BSE / Anant Raj Limited" }, { "url": "https://www.bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/e52f2260-ff82-411e-91aa-3534e728c5af.pdf", "title": "Data Center Presentation", "date": "2024-09-05", "publisher": "Anant Raj Limited (BSE/NSE filing)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Listed on NSE (ANANTRAJ). The Q1 FY27 investor presentation (exchange intimation 2026 to 08 to 11) labels the site '50 MW IT Load Data Center, Manesar' with '21 MW IT Load operationalised including Cloud Services' and 'Expansion of Colocation and Cloud services is ongoing', and guides 'Incremental Capacity of 35 MW IT Load at Manesar and Rai to be operationalised in the current financial year' toward 63MW IT load by end FY27. The under_construction tag on the 29MW balance rests on that wording. A further '50 MW IT Load additional capacity is envisaged' on 5.25 acres of greenfield land is a future plan and stays out of planned MW. The earlier batch row read the 50 as additional to the 21 and carried 71; the company's own slide makes 50 the building total. Value Research (2026 to 06 to 02) records that only 8MW of colocation had been fully handed over by Q2 FY26 and that the FY28 group target was cut from 307MW to 117MW. The Rs 20,000 crore Haryana MoU (Business Standard, 2026 to 06 to 01; the deck says Rs 25,000 crore and 307MW) covers the whole programme and goes to deals. The data centre business is to be demerged into Ashok Cloud (board decision 2026 to 07 to 21). BSNL is a service partnership, recorded as a reported client only. Confirmed against the Q1 FY27 deck of 11 Aug 2026, which states IT load. [2026-10-18] Delivery slippage: Value Research (2 Jun 2026) reports Manesar at 6MW operational in Q2 FY25 call and 21MW by Q2 FY26; only 8MW of the combined 28MW Manesar+Panchkula platform fully handed over at Q2 FY26. (Value Research, 2026-06-02) [2026-10-19] Anant Raj's exchange filing (2024-09-05) says its data centres use a hybrid of air-cooled and water-cooled chillers, closed-loop water recycling and air-side economisers. It is stated for the platform, not Manesar alone. [2026-10-19] Exchange filing (2024-09-05): Manesar is a TIA-942 Tier III constructed facility, IGBC Gold, on 10 acres with 1.8 million sq ft constructed. Phase 1 is 450,000 sq ft of IT space with 21MW IT load, total 50MW IT load in the existing building. Anant Raj has a strategic alliance with TCIL at Manesar and is a RailTel business partner. These are partnerships, not tenants.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Anant Raj Limited (own Manesar Tech Park)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 11, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Data centre is a conversion of Anant Raj's own 1.8m sq ft Manesar Tech Park; DC space 450,000 sq ft", "date": "2023-09-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD reporting company statement", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indian-real-estate-firm-anant-raj-to-move-into-data-center-business-plans-300mw-footprint/", "title": "Indian real estate firm Anant Raj to move into data center business, plans 300MW footprint", "date": "2023-09-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-anantraj-panchkula", "name": "Anant Raj Cloud Panchkula", "campus": "Anant Raj Panchkula", "country": "IN", "region": "Haryana", "city": "Panchkula", "market": "NCR", "lat": 30.69, "lng": 76.86, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-03-31", "source": "https://www.valueresearchonline.com/stories/228694/anant-raj-data-centre-execution-delay-investment-risk/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Operational", "mw": 7, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Balance of the 57MW building", "mw": 50, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 57, "live_mw": 7, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Anant Raj Cloud", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Anant Raj" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Anant Raj Limited", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://blob.anantrajlimited.com/anantraj/1786450456829-Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Anant Raj Limited (exchange intimation)" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/anant-raj-to-demerge-data-centre-cloud-biz-into-separately-listed-entity-126072101288_1.html", "title": "Anant Raj to demerge data centre, cloud biz into separately listed entity", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.valueresearchonline.com/stories/228694/anant-raj-data-centre-execution-delay-investment-risk/", "title": "Anant Raj: Big plans, bright future. Execution? Lacking", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "Value Research" }, { "url": "https://www.bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/7b3cf886-7a1d-4250-80fa-57d49521f681.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Ltd Q1 FY27 investor presentation (BSE filing ARL/CS/13593)", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "BSE" }, { "url": "https://www.multibagg.ai/market-pulse/articles/anant-raj-q1fy27-97772", "title": "Anant Raj Q1 FY27 higher margins, net debt free balance sheet", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Multibagg" }, { "url": "https://www.investywise.com/anant-raj-limited-investor-presentation/", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Q1 FY27 investor presentation summary", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Investywise" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/ANANTRAJ_11082026153928_Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf", "title": "ANANTRAJ Intimation Investor Presentation 11082026", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Anant Raj Ltd (NSE filing)" }, { "url": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3fd6c189-8cb2-4818-b487-71b319bacf89.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Q2 FY24 Investor Presentation", "date": "2023-10-24", "publisher": "Anant Raj (BSE filing)" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2025/07/29/anant-raj-launches-second-data-centre-in-panchkula/", "title": "Anant Raj launches second data centre in Panchkula", "date": "2025-07-29", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indian-real-estate-firm-anant-raj-to-move-into-data-center-business-plans-300mw-footprint/", "title": "Indian real estate firm Anant Raj to move into data center business, plans 300MW footprint", "date": "2023-09-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Panchkula is 250km from Delhi and sits in Haryana; placed in NCR per the brief because it sells to NCR demand. The Q1 FY27 investor presentation labels the site '57 MW IT Load Data Center, Panchkula' with '7 MW IT Load operationalised including Cloud services' and says integration of additional cloud services is in an advanced stage. The batch row read the 57 as additional to the 7 and carried 64; the company's slide makes 57 the building total. The FY27 capacity guidance names Manesar and Rai only, so no construction is credited here. Value Research dates the 7MW to Q4 FY25 and records a 22MW tranche that slipped. Confirmed against the Q1 FY27 deck of 11 Aug 2026, which states IT load. [2026-10-18] Indian Infrastructure reports the second Panchkula facility rated at 72MW with 7MW operational (vs row 57MW; Q2 FY25 growth plan cited 57MW per Value Research). (Indian Infrastructure, 2025-07-29) [2026-10-19] DCD, citing Economic Times, says Anant Raj holds about 500,000 sq ft on a 10-acre plot in Panchkula. The existing tech building is being retrofitted as a data centre. The MD said the site can support 50MW.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 9.23, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Anant Raj Tech Park, Panchkula, owned by the group, with 5.25 acres of greenfield still available in October 2023.", "date": "2023-10-24", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachHis/3fd6c189-8cb2-4818-b487-71b319bacf89.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited Q2 FY24 Investor Presentation", "date": "2023-10-24", "publisher": "Anant Raj (BSE filing)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ccu-ntt-newtown", "name": "NTT Kolkata 1 campus", "campus": "NTT Kolkata (Bengal Silicon Valley)", "country": "IN", "region": "West Bengal", "city": "New Town, Kolkata", "market": "Kolkata", "lat": 22.6, "lng": 88.48, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-02-10", "source": "https://w.media/ntt-global-data-centers-inaugurates-kolkata-dc/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Two inaugurated buildings", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 25, "live_mw": 6.4, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DATA", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-global-data-centers-inaugurates-kolkata-dc/", "title": "NTT Global Data Centers inaugurates 40 MW DC facility in Kolkata", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-kolkata-data-center-campus-in-west-bengal-india/", "title": "NTT launches Kolkata data center campus in West Bengal, India", "date": "2025-02-07", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://services.global.ntt/en-us/services-and-products/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/kolkata-1-data-center", "title": "Kolkata 1 campus, 25+MW capacity, 2 data centers", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "NTT Global Data Centers" }, { "url": "https://www.outlookbusiness.com/news/ntt-plans-rs-2000-crore-investment-in-kolkata-data-centre-news-261998", "title": "NTT Plans Rs 2000 Crore Investment In Kolkata Data Centre", "date": "2023-02-14", "publisher": "Outlook Business" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-to-build-its-first-data-center-facility-in-kolkata-india/", "title": "NTT to Build its First Data Center Facility in Kolkata, India", "date": "2023-02-14", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=21806", "title": "NTT Global Data Centers inaugurates 40 MW DC facility in Kolkata", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Inaugurated 2025 to 02 to 10 as 'the 40 MW facility' with two buildings on a 7.5-acre plot bought in February 2023; the original master plan was three buildings and about 600,000 sq ft, with a first phase of 6MW IT load. MW basis unstated by the source. NTT's convention elsewhere is IT load, and its Noida release states it, but no Kolkata source does. Live MW is unknown and is probably well under 40. Cushman & Wakefield counts all of Kolkata at 22MW operational at H1 2026, which cannot hold if this campus and CtrlS's 16MW were both fully live, so 40 is read as the design capacity of the inaugurated buildings. NTT's own India location pages were not reachable to confirm. NTT puts the campus above 25MW IT across two buildings with one building open at about 6.4MW IT; the 40MW figure is total campus power. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Planned set to 25MW IT load. Outlook Business (14 Feb 2023) quotes 'the IT load capacity of the data centre will be at least 25MW' and NTT's own location page reads '25+MW capacity'. The 40MW inauguration figure is read as facility power and stays here. Live 6.4MW is unchanged. [2026-10-18] Inaugural/foundation event around 2023-02-14 (HIDCO MD present): 25MW IT across 3 buildings (6 lakh sq ft), possible Rs 2,000 crore. Phase 1 is 9MW facility / 6MW IT, first building operational in 12-15 months. Could support an under_construction ~2023-02 entry, but no groundbreaking is stated explicitly. (W.Media, 2023-02-14) [2026-10-19] W.Media (2025-02-10) states NTT broke ground on the hub in 2023, without a month. W.Media (2023-09-27) reported the first phase, 6MW IT, under construction and due within six months. Together these support an under_construction entry in 2023, month unstated. No source names the power utility, contractor or cooling.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "WBHIDCO", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 7.5, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Bengal Silicon Valley Tech Hub, Action Area II", "date": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-global-data-centers-inaugurates-kolkata-dc/", "title": "NTT Global Data Centers inaugurates 40 MW DC facility in Kolkata", "date": "2025-02-10", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-ccu-ctrls-newtown", "name": "CtrlS Kolkata", "campus": "CtrlS Kolkata (Bengal Silicon Valley)", "country": "IN", "region": "West Bengal", "city": "New Town, Kolkata", "market": "Kolkata", "lat": 22.6, "lng": 88.48, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-11", "source": "https://itewb.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Monthly_Administrative_Report_November_2023.pdf" }, { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-06-28", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-ctrls-datacenters-to-build-data-center-campus-in-kolkata" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-08-12", "source": "https://www.ctrls.com/press-release-ctrls-inaugurates-its-first-datacenter-in-kolkata/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 16, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phases 2 to 4", "mw": 44, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": 16, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 22, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "₹2,200 crore", "amount_usd_m": 255, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "For the four-phase 60MW campus. $4.3M/MW, just under the ex-IT floor, which suggests a partial-scope or phase figure.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ctrls.com/press-release-ctrls-inaugurates-its-first-datacenter-in-kolkata/", "title": "CtrlS Inaugurates its First Datacenter in Kolkata", "date": "2025-08-12", "publisher": "CtrlS" }, { "url": "https://www.businessworld.in/article/ctrls-opens-kolkata-data-centre-plans-rs-2200-cr-eastern-india-expansion-567186", "title": "CtrlS Opens Kolkata Data Centre, Plans Rs 2,200 Cr Eastern India Expansion", "date": "2025-08-12", "publisher": "BW Businessworld" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/first-phase-of-ctrls-kolkata-data-center-campus-operational/", "title": "First phase of CtrlS' Kolkata data center campus operational", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ctrls-datacenters-unveils-greenfield-dc-in-kolkata/", "title": "CtrlS Datacenters unveils greenfield DC in Kolkata", "date": "2025-08-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-ctrls-datacenters-to-build-data-center-campus-in-kolkata", "title": "India's CtrlS Datacenters to build data center campus in Kolkata", "date": "2024-06-28", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://itewb.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Monthly_Administrative_Report_November_2023.pdf", "title": "Monthly Administrative Report November 2023", "date": null, "publisher": "Department of IT & Electronics, Government of West Bengal" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CtrlS release 2025 to 08 to 12 inaugurates Kolkata-DC1 with '16 MW of IT load capacity' as phase 1 of a campus of 'over 60 MW' across four phases, backed by a Rs 2,200 crore (INR 22 billion) commitment for the campus. The 60 is kept as planned MW because the operator attached a specific capex commitment to it; the three later phases have no dates, so treat it as committed on paper and revisit if no phase 2 source appears within a year. Eastern India's first Rated-4 facility per CtrlS. Live MW 16 is the inaugurated phase-1 IT capacity rather than utilisation. [2026-10-18] DCD (28 Jun 2024): >60MW campus in four phases, Rs2,200cr; first building 90,000 sq ft, 16MW. W.Media (13 Aug 2025) gives PUE 1.40 and LEED Platinum. No land/power disclosure found. (DatacenterDynamics, 2024-06-28) [2026-10-19] DCD gives the first phase as 44,000 sq ft with 1,137 racks. This differs from the 90,000 sq ft first building in the June 2024 DCD report. [2026-10-20] The West Bengal IT and Electronics department's monthly report for November 2023 lists CtrlS among companies that have started construction in full swing at Bengal Silicon Valley. CtrlS is not named in the August 2023 report, so construction began between September and November 2023. This is before the June 2024 campus announcement. The report is undated beyond its month. The 21-acre campus in the same sentence belongs to L&T Mindtree per the August 2023 report, not to CtrlS.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "CtrlS Kolkata New Town" ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Design PUE of 1.40 with LEED Platinum. Cooling system type not stated.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2025-08-13", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ctrls-datacenters-unveils-greenfield-dc-in-kolkata/", "title": "CtrlS Datacenters unveils greenfield DC in Kolkata", "date": "2025-08-13", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-google-aihub", "name": "Google India AI Hub (Visakhapatnam)", "campus": "Google Visakhapatnam AI Hub", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Visakhapatnam", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.82, "lng": 83.26, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-10-14", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-confirms-15bn-data-center-project-in-andhra-pradesh-india/" }, { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-02-01", "source": "https://theprint.in/judiciary/google-adanis-vizag-data-centre-cluster-andhra-argues-public-interest-to-defend-allotment-sans-auction/3042456/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-04-28", "source": "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2026-04-28-Google-Breaks-Ground-on-India-AI-Hub,-Launching-a-National-Industrial-Ecosystem-Alongside-Indias-Digital-Infrastructure-Milestone" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Adivivaram campus (120 acres)", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null }, { "label": "Tarluvada campus (200 acres)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Rambilli / Achyutapuram campus (160 acres)", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 15, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "approximately USD 15 billion", "amount_usd_m": 15000, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-10", "note": "Five-year (2026 to 2030) programme covering three campuses, subsea cable landings, transmission and clean energy as well as the buildings; $15M/MW on 1GW sits inside the ex-IT band only by coincidence of scope. Also logged in deals as a country programme.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "full campus, gigawatt-scale, US$15bn 2026 to 2030", "as_of": "2025-10-14", "basis": "Adani's own release names Google as the user of the AdaniConneX-built Visakhapatnam campus; Google's India blog (28 Apr 2026) says it will operate an AI data centre there with AdaniConneX and Nxtra. Adani Enterprises Q1 FY27 results report a 400MW hyperscale order in Vizag without naming the customer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-and-google-partner-to-build-indias-largest-data-centre-campus-in-visakhapatnam", "title": "Adani and Google Partner to Build India's Largest Data Centre Campus in Visakhapatnam", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "Adani Group" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://blog.google/intl/en-in/google-ai-hub-scaling-indias-ai-infrastructure-and-community-impact/", "title": "Google AI Hub - Scaling India's AI Infrastructure and Community Impact", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Google India blog" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler AI hub announced 2025 at gigawatt scale; no dated GPU or cooling disclosure yet.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-confirms-15bn-data-center-project-in-andhra-pradesh-india/", "title": "Google confirms $15bn data center project in Andhra Pradesh, India", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-and-google-partner-to-build-indias-largest-data-centre-campus-in-visakhapatnam", "title": "Adani and Google Partner to Build India's Largest Data Centre Campus in Visakhapatnam", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "Adani Group" }, { "url": "https://www.googlecloudpresscorner.com/2026-04-28-Google-Breaks-Ground-on-India-AI-Hub,-Launching-a-National-Industrial-Ecosystem-Alongside-Indias-Digital-Infrastructure-Milestone", "title": "Google Breaks Ground on India AI Hub, Launching a National Industrial Ecosystem Alongside India's Digital Infrastructure Milestone", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Google Cloud" }, { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q1-fy27-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces Q1-FY27 results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Results-Presentations/AEL_Investor_Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Q1 FY27 Investor Presentation", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://theprint.in/judiciary/google-adanis-vizag-data-centre-cluster-andhra-argues-public-interest-to-defend-allotment-sans-auction/3042456/", "title": "Google-Adani's Vizag data centre cluster: Andhra argues 'public interest' to defend allotment sans auction", "date": "2026-09-14", "publisher": "ThePrint" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-to-build-indias-first-integrated-data-center", "title": "Adani to build India's first Integrated data center & technology business park in Andhra Pradesh", "date": "2023-05-04", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://the-ken.com/story/google-meta-are-building-huge-data-centres-in-vizag-nobody-told-the-power-grid/", "title": "Google, Meta are building huge data centres in Vizag. Nobody told the power grid", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "The Ken (paywalled)" }, { "url": "https://blog.google/intl/en-in/google-ai-hub-scaling-indias-ai-infrastructure-and-community-impact/", "title": "Google AI Hub - Scaling India's AI Infrastructure and Community Impact", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Google (blog.google, Bikash Koley)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=44184", "title": "Andhra Pradesh High Court lets Vizag hyperscale campus proceed at developer's own risk", "date": "2026-10-09", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Planned MW is left blank on purpose. Google's groundbreaking release (2026 to 04 to 28, Tarluvada) describes 'nearly 1 GW in a single location' across three campuses under a US$15 billion 2026 to 2030 programme; that is a hub target with no committed phase and no IT-load wording. The nearest thing to a committed tranche is Adani Enterprises' Q1 FY27 disclosure of a '400 MW order signed with hyperscale customer for Vizag' taking tied-up capacity to 960+ MW; neither the results release nor the deck names the customer or ties the order to this hub, so 400 sits here as a reported first tranche and becomes planned MW only when Adani or Google says so. Roles are blurred. Google leads the investment and will run the AI hub. AdaniConneX and Nxtra by Airtel 'lead the construction of the data center buildings and connecting infrastructure' per Google; Adani says AdaniConneX provides the campus and co-invests in transmission, generation and storage. Airtel is removed from funders because no source gives it an equity or debt role; it is a construction partner. Recorded as AdaniConneX-operated with Google as confirmed anchor and equity funder; the merge may prefer operator Google (hyperscaler_selfbuild). The 2026 to 04 to 28 groundbreaking at Tarluvada is a completed ceremony, so under_construction is earned for that campus only. Land is under judicial challenge. ThePrint (2026 to 09 to 14) reports a PIL in the AP High Court over an allotment of 160-plus acres at Adavivaram and Mudasarlova to Vizag Hyperscale Data Centre Park Ltd, a 100 percent subsidiary of Adani Infra (India), at Rs 26.46 crore annual rent with 5 percent escalation every five years on an 11-year lease extendable to 30, on environmental clearance, temple land and no-auction grounds; hearing ongoing, no stay reported. The 2021 to 2023 AdaniConneX Madhurawada integrated park (130 acres allotted by the AP cabinet 2021 to 10 to 28, Rs 14,634 crore cabinet-approved investment including a business park and skills university, groundbreaking 2023 to 05 to 03 for a 300MW park with no MW basis, no reported construction since) sits in the same belt and is treated as absorbed into this hub; its history is folded here from in-vtz-adaniconnex-madhurawada and in-viz-adaniconnex-vizag. The Ken (Apr 2026) reports no published transmission plan for 4 to 5GW of announced Vizag load and names Meta as a further Vizag entrant; Meta was not researched here. [2026-10-17] The Andhra Pradesh High Court let Vizag Hyperscale Data Centre Park Ltd (an Adani Infra SPV) proceed with the campus at its own risk, pending a public interest case against the state approvals. The court said money already invested cannot be grounds for relief. Three petitions at the National Green Tribunal raise water and environmental issues. The site is under 1km from Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary. (W.Media, 2026-10-09)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh (APIIC)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 160, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 26.4554, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 3.0 }, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Adivivaram and Mudasarlova villages; annual rent Rs 26.45 crore with 5% escalation every five years; 11-year initial term extendable to 30; allotted without auction to Vizag Hyperscale Data Centre Park Ltd (Adani Infra); allotment orders February 2026, advance possession April 2026; PIL pending in AP High Court (Sept 2026) over environmental clearance and temple land", "date": "2026-02", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://theprint.in/judiciary/google-adanis-vizag-data-centre-cluster-andhra-argues-public-interest-to-defend-allotment-sans-auction/3042456/", "title": "Google-Adani's Vizag data centre cluster: Andhra argues 'public interest' to defend allotment sans auction", "date": "2026-09-14", "publisher": "ThePrint" } }, { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 480, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Three linked campuses: Adivivaram 120, Tarluvada 200, Rambilli-Achyutapuram 160 acres, as reported at announcement", "date": "2025-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-confirms-15bn-data-center-project-in-andhra-pradesh-india/", "title": "Google confirms $15bn data center project in Andhra Pradesh, India", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-sify-madhurawada", "name": "Sify Vizag AI data centre and open CLS", "campus": "Sify Vizag", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Visakhapatnam", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.79, "lng": 83.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-10-14", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-sify-breaks-ground-on-50mw-data-center-and-cable-landing-station-in-vizag/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Two phases", "mw": 50, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 169, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_raw": "approximately $169 million", "amount_usd_m": 169, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-10", "note": "$3.4M/MW, below the ex-IT floor; probably phase 1 or ex-fit-out.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Sify Infinit Spaces", "type": "colo", "group": "Sify" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sify Technologies", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI purpose (Vizag's 'first AI-powered data centre') at groundbreaking; no dated deployment.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-sify-breaks-ground-on-50mw-data-center-and-cable-landing-station-in-vizag/", "title": "India's Sify breaks ground on 50MW data center and cable landing station in Vizag", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.bizzbuzz.news/technology/sifys-15266-crore-vizag-data-centre-gets-land-boost-1395900", "title": "Sify's `15,266 crore Vizag data centre gets land boost", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Bizz Buzz" }, { "url": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/ap-approves-sifys-rs-15266-crore-data-centre-expansion-clears-3-other-tech-projects-1967167", "title": "AP Approves Sify's Rs 15,266 Crore Data Centre Expansion, Clears 3 Other Tech Projects", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Deccan Chronicle" }, { "url": "https://www.angelone.in/news/ipos/sify-infinit-spaces-files-drhp-for-3-700-crore-ipo-data-centre-expansion-in-focus", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Files DRHP for Rs 3,700 Crore IPO", "date": "2025-10-18", "publisher": "Angel One" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Foundation stone laid by AP IT minister Nara Lokesh the week of 2025 to 10 to 14, the same day Google announced its hub. DCD's wording is 'will reportedly total 50MW' in two phases on 3.6 acres at Rushikonda-Madhurawada IT Park, alongside an open cable landing station. MW basis unstated by the source. 50MW on 3.6 acres implies a tall building or a partly off-site figure. No construction progress source since the ceremony; the stage rests on the foundation stone alone and should drop to land_permitting if none appears by the next refresh. The 2026 to 06 to 29 Bizz Buzz report covers Sify's wider AP allotment (GO Ms. No. 29 of 2025 to 08 to 01 sanctioning 3.6 acres at Madhurawada and 25 acres at Paradesipalem, a further 25 acres approved, Rs 15,266 crore and 500MW for the whole scheme) and says Phase I implementation at Paradesipalem had yet to commence. Separate from the Paradesipalem 500MW row. Jun 2026 state approval added 25 acres toward a 500MW campus ceiling at Rs 15,266 crore; first phase stays 50MW with no completion statement. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Deccan Chronicle reports the 3.6-acre allotment was priced at Rs 50 lakh an acre under an August 2025 government order. (Deccan Chronicle, 2026-06-29)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "APIIC", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 3.6, "unit": "acre" }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Rushikonda-Madhurawada IT park", "date": "2025-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-sify-breaks-ground-on-50mw-data-center-and-cable-landing-station-in-vizag/", "title": "India's Sify breaks ground on 50MW data center and cable landing station in Vizag", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-maa-sttgdc-ambattur", "name": "STT Chennai Ambattur campus (Chennai 2, 3 and 4)", "campus": "STT Ambattur", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.114, "lng": 80.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-02-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-chennai-data-center-campus-in-india/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-02-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-india-launches-data-center-in-chennai-targets-potential-ipo/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Chennai 2 and 3", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "Chennai 4", "mw": 18, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 58, "live_mw": 40, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets Chennai 4 as AI-ready; no cooling or GPU disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-strengthens-its-market-presence-chennai-multi-campus-expansion-and-inr-4200", "title": "STT GDC India Strengthens Its Market Presence in Chennai with Multi-Campus Expansion and INR 4,200 Crore Investment Commitment", "date": "2026-02-19", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-india-launches-data-center-in-chennai-targets-potential-ipo/", "title": "STT GDC India launches data center in Chennai, targets potential IPO", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-chennai-data-center-campus-in-india/", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on third Chennai data center campus in India", "date": "2024-02-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/CLEANMAX_01042026080111_SEPress.pdf", "title": "CleanMax and STT GDC India Scale Renewable Energy Partnership Beyond 130 MW to Power India's Sustainable, AI-Ready Digital Infrastructure", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "NSE / Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator states 40MW operational at Ambattur and broke ground on Chennai 4 in February 2026. Chennai 4 sized 18MW in the February 2024 DCD piece. Ceiling is disputed because the release says both Chennai campuses together unlock approximately 130MW, DCD reads 130MW as Ambattur alone. Recorded 58MW committed, ceiling in notes. Rs 4,200 crore MoU is multi-campus, sits in deals. Chennai 4 broke ground in Feb 2026 per the operator; its 18MW is not stated by the operator and stays unverified. Live 40MW confirmed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "CleanMax (Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 21, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "21 MWp new solar in Tamil Nadu in captive mode; STT GDC India takes 26% equity in the project; cumulative CleanMax-STT partnership >130MW", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-04-01", "note": "Release says the PPA powers STT GDC's Chennai data centres without naming sites; capacity is MWp solar, not facility load", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Exchange press release by supplier", "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/CLEANMAX_01042026080111_SEPress.pdf", "title": "CleanMax and STT GDC India Scale Renewable Energy Partnership Beyond 130 MW to Power India's Sustainable, AI-Ready Digital Infrastructure", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "NSE / Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-sttgdc-siruseri", "name": "STT Chennai 7 (Siruseri campus)", "campus": "STT Siruseri", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.219, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-02-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-chennai-data-center-campus-in-india/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-12", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-strengthens-its-market-presence-chennai-multi-campus-expansion-and-inr-4200" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (Chennai 7)", "mw": 7.2, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Full campus", "mw": 45, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 45, "live_mw": 7.2, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator describes the 45MW facility as AI-ready; no cooling or GPU disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-strengthens-its-market-presence-chennai-multi-campus-expansion-and-inr-4200", "title": "STT GDC India Strengthens Its Market Presence in Chennai with Multi-Campus Expansion and INR 4,200 Crore Investment Commitment", "date": "2026-02-19", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-india-launches-data-center-in-chennai-targets-potential-ipo/", "title": "STT GDC India launches data center in Chennai, targets potential IPO", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-chennai-data-center-campus-in-india/", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on third Chennai data center campus in India", "date": "2024-02-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/CLEANMAX_01042026080111_SEPress.pdf", "title": "CleanMax and STT GDC India Scale Renewable Energy Partnership Beyond 130 MW to Power India's Sustainable, AI-Ready Digital Infrastructure", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "NSE / Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-04/stt-gdc-chennai-7-factsheet.pdf", "title": "STT Chennai 7 Factsheet", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator states the 7.2MW first phase was e-inaugurated on 12 Feb 2026 and the campus is 'designed as a 45MW AI-ready facility'. The Feb 2024 announcement said 'two data centers totaling 50MW IT load' with an 8MW first phase due September 2025; the operator later reduced both figures and the phase landed five months late. 45MW is the facility design figure with no dated second phase. IT-load basis rests on the 2024 wording and STT's consistent use of critical IT load; the 2026 release gives bare MW. [2026-10-19] Phase I is a G+4 building of 201,630 sq ft built-up with the GIS building and security block, RFS since January 2026. Phase II on the same 6-acre plot will be STT Chennai 8.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "SIPCOT (SIPCOT IT Park, Siruseri)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 6, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Plot within SIPCOT IT Park; tenure not disclosed", "date": "2026-02-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD: STT Chennai 7 sits on a 6-acre plot at SIPCOT IT Park Siruseri", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-india-launches-data-center-in-chennai-targets-potential-ipo/", "title": "STT GDC India launches data center in Chennai, targets potential IPO", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "CleanMax (Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 21, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "21 MWp new solar in Tamil Nadu in captive mode; STT GDC India takes 26% equity in the project; cumulative CleanMax-STT partnership >130MW", "scope": "platform", "date": "2026-04-01", "note": "Release says the PPA powers STT GDC's Chennai data centres without naming sites; capacity is MWp solar, not facility load", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Exchange press release by supplier", "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/CLEANMAX_01042026080111_SEPress.pdf", "title": "CleanMax and STT GDC India Scale Renewable Energy Partnership Beyond 130 MW to Power India's Sustainable, AI-Ready Digital Infrastructure", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "NSE / Clean Max Enviro Energy Solutions" } }, { "provider": "TANGEDCO", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 12, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-20", "note": "Total facility power of about 12MW is supplied through 110kV utility lines from nearby TANGEDCO substations. Dual utility sources. A GIS building sits on site. Backup is seven 2,000kW generators (N+2C).", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-04/stt-gdc-chennai-7-factsheet.pdf", "title": "STT Chennai 7 Factsheet", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Five 430TR air-cooled chillers (N+1) with PAHUs in halls and plant rooms. Designed for 4kW per rack.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-20", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2026-04/stt-gdc-chennai-7-factsheet.pdf", "title": "STT Chennai 7 Factsheet", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-sify-siruseri", "name": "Sify Chennai 02 Siruseri campus", "campus": "Sify Siruseri", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.219, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-04-17", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/sify-inaugurates-south-india-s-largest-ai-ready-data-center-in-chennai-125041700651_1.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Tower B built (4.32MW installed at Jun 2025)", "mw": 25.92, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Tower B completion (IPO-funded)", "mw": 26.0, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 51.92, "live_mw": 4.32, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Sify Infinit Spaces", "type": "colo", "group": "Sify" }, "funders": [ { "name": "IFC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Nvidia DGX-Ready Data Center certification for liquid cooling, dated 6 May 2025, covering Chennai 02 Siruseri; operator page states 130+ kW per rack with liquid and air cooling. The certification attests capability and names no GPU deployment.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/chennai02-data-center/", "title": "Chennai 02 Siruseri Campus", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Sify Technologies" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/sify-inaugurates-south-india-s-largest-ai-ready-data-center-in-chennai-125041700651_1.html", "title": "Sify inaugurates South India's largest AI-ready data centre in Chennai", "date": "2025-04-17", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/news/sifys-chennai-and-noida-data-center-facilities-achieve-nvidia-dgx-ready-certification-for-liquid-cooling/", "title": "Sify's Chennai and Noida Data Center facilities Achieve NVIDIA DGX-Ready Certification for liquid cooling", "date": "2025-05-06", "publisher": "Sify Technologies" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/SII/51725/sify-data-center", "title": "IFC Project 51725 Sify Data Center", "date": "2026-06-22", "publisher": "IFC" }, { "url": "https://www.ifc.org/en/pressroom/2026/ifc-partners-with-sify-to-support-expansion-of-data-centers-and-strengthen-digital", "title": "IFC partners with Sify to support expansion of data centers", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "IFC" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited via NSE" }, { "url": "https://sifytechnologies.com/data-center/chennai-data-center", "title": "Chennai Data Center", "date": "", "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page states 25.92MW IT Power at the campus. Business Standard (17 Apr 2025) quotes 'an eventual capacity of 130 mega watt (MW)' with no basis, recorded as ceiling only. live_mw equals the operator's stated built IT power, which is a capacity figure rather than utilisation. On-site open cable landing station. Sify's Rs 2,500 crore Tamil Nadu commitment (Rs 1,882 crore invested) is state-wide and sits outside this row. IFC project 51725 (signed 16 Jun 2026) finances Sify Rabale Towers 6 and 7 and Chennai 02 at 103MW combined with no split published. [2026-10-10] At 30 Jun 2025 the DRHP gives Chennai 02 Tower B 25.92MW built IT, 4.32MW installed, 2.30MW sold. live_mw cut from 25.92 to 4.32 because the DRHP separates built from installed capacity and live means installed. The campus has a shared basement for Towers A, B and C; Tower B core and shell are built and its completion adds 26.00MW IT by FY2028 at an estimated Rs 12,020.07m, part-funded from IPO proceeds; Towers A and C have not started. planned_mw 51.92 includes that committed addition. The 130MW eventual figure stays a ceiling. Sify Infinit Spaces' IPO received SEBI approval in Jan 2026 and was reported on hold on 2026-09-22 (Kotak Neo), so the DRHP's IPO-funded builds carry funding risk. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-16] Sify's undated Chennai page gives Chennai 02 as 25.92MW IT power, which is the built tower only; the 51.92MW here adds the DRHP's committed towers. No IPO timing on the 2026-07-15 call. [2026-10-18] The draft prospectus gives tower B at 25.92MW built and 4.32MW installed at 30 June 2025, with 26MW more built by FY2028, which makes the 51.92MW held. Towers A and C have not started. Tower B plant and machinery runs May 2024 to September 2028 at a total cost of INR 12,020 million. State consent to establish 2024-08-25, consent to operate 2025-04-03, environmental clearance 2023-05-04. (Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE), 2025-10-16)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "SIPCOT", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 4.9, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 221.36, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Plot H-11/1A, SIPCOT IT Park Siruseri, the tower B site. 93-year lease from 2022-12-13 for a one-time payment of INR 221.36 million.", "date": "2022-12-13", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TNEB grid", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 230, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-10-16", "note": "The draft prospectus names an on-site 230kV GIS substation.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Chiller plant with 520TR chillers on order, plus direct-to-chip liquid cooling for racks up to 130kW.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-10-16", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Hill International Cost Consultancy (India)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "cost_consultant", "scope": "Cost consultancy for the Chennai data centre, purchase order of 2022-01-27", "value": null, "date": "2022-01-27", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Named against this line in the vendor table of the draft prospectus.", "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE)" } }, { "name": "Designtree Service Consultants", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Architectural and services engineering consultancy and green building documentation for Chennai", "value": null, "date": "2020-08-07", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Named against this line in the vendor table of the draft prospectus.", "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces (NSE)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-ntt-chennai2", "name": "NTT Chennai 2 campus", "campus": "NTT Chennai 2", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.114, "lng": 80.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-06-30", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-hyperscale-campus-in-chennai-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 2A", "mw": 17.4, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "Building 2B", "mw": 17.4, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 34.8, "live_mw": 17.4 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-launches-hyperscale-campus-in-chennai-india/", "title": "NTT launches hyperscale campus in Chennai, India", "date": "2023-06-30", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://cxotoday.com/press-release/ntt-launches-hyperscale-data-center-campus-with-new-subsea-cable-system-in-chennai/", "title": "NTT launches hyperscale data center campus with new subsea cable system in Chennai", "date": "2023-06-29", "publisher": "CXOToday (NTT press release)" }, { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/chennai-data-centers/chennai-2-data-center", "title": "Chennai 2 Data Center", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-launched-its-hyperscale-data-center-with-subsea-cable-in-chennai/", "title": "NTT launched its hyperscale data center with subsea cable in Chennai", "date": "2023-06-30", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Six-acre Ambattur site, two nine-storey buildings, '34.8MW available from two nine-story buildings' at full build, first building '17.4MW of capacity' live June 2023 per DCD. MW basis unstated by the source. MIST cable lands here. NTT has not confirmed the second building since 2023 and its India location pages returned 404 on this pass; directories list building 2 live. Staleness risk on planned versus live. [2026-10-18] NTT says the Chennai 2 campus sits on about 6 acres. The landowner is not disclosed. (CXOToday (NTT press release), 2023-06-29) [2026-10-18] Phasing: the first building (17.4MW IT) went live 2023-06-29, out of 34.8MW planned across two buildings. The second building's status is not confirmed. (CXOToday (NTT press release), 2023-06-29) [2026-10-20] W.Media (30 Jun 2023) says each of the two buildings, A and B, will support a maximum IT load of 17.4MW at full build. This supports IT load as the basis for both the 17.4MW live and 34.8MW planned figures. Chennai 2A was due to go live in 2023. No power, cooling or contractor detail.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Redundant water cooled system with CRAC units in suites and cold aisle containment, per NTT facility page.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "Operator page is undated; date is access date. It still says Chennai 2A will be operational in April 2023.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/chennai-data-centers/chennai-2-data-center", "title": "Chennai 2 Data Center", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-ctrls-ambattur", "name": "CtrlS Chennai datacenter park (DC1 and DC2)", "campus": "CtrlS Ambattur", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.114, "lng": 80.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-02-27", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-build-data-center-park-in-chennai-india/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-02-25", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/start-ups/chennai-may-see-over-rs-9-000-crore-investment-in-ctrls-datacentres-unit-125022501019_1.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "DC1 phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "DC1 later phases", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "DC2", "mw": 27, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 72, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 40.0, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 4,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 482.5, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-02", "note": "US$482.5m per DCD at Feb 2024 FX. US$6.7m per MW, inside the band. A further Rs 5,000 crore for a DC2 phase was floated Feb 2025 and is not committed.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states up to 70kW racks with direct-to-chip and immersion options.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ctrls.com/datacenter-chennai/", "title": "Rated-4 Compliant Data Center in Chennai", "date": "", "publisher": "CtrlS" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-build-data-center-park-in-chennai-india/", "title": "CtrlS to build data center park in Chennai, India", "date": "2024-02-27", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/start-ups/chennai-may-see-over-rs-9-000-crore-investment-in-ctrls-datacentres-unit-125022501019_1.html", "title": "CtrlS Datacenters mulls IPO, eyes over Rs 9,000 crore investment in Chennai", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-launches-data-center-park-in-chennai-india/", "title": "CtrlS launches data center park in Chennai, India", "date": "2025-02-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2024/11/11/ctrls-datacenters-launches-state-of-the-art-data-centre-chennai-dc1-in-ambattur/", "title": "CtrlS Datacenters launches state-of-the-art data centre Chennai DC1 in Ambattur", "date": "2024-11-11", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/ctrls-data-center-by-ctrls-datacenters-limited-at-chennai/", "title": "CtrlS Data Center by CtrlS Datacenters Limited at Chennai", "date": "2022-04-26", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator states 72MW IT load across two buildings on one million sq ft in Ambattur. DCD (27 Feb 2024) said DC1 was 'fully booked, and will begin operations in Q2 2024' and DC2, a 10-storey 27MW building, was 'set to launch in the second half of 2024'. Both targets lapsed. Business Standard (25 Feb 2025) reports only 'the first phase of DC1' launched that day, DC1's Rs 4,000 crore spread over three phases, and DC2 placed 'two to five years' out with the chairman saying total capacity 'will reach 75 MW' once DC2 is in place. So DC2 is a planned building and DC1 is partly built; live is null because no phase MW is published. DC1 size of 45MW would be inferred as 72 minus 27 and is left out of phases. Substation figures conflict, operator page says 230kV GIS with 40MW sanctioned load expandable to 265MW and Business Standard says 120MW. A further Rs 5,000 crore for DC2 is floated and uncommitted. [sweep 2026-10-12] DCD 2025-02-25 says DC2 (27MW) was inaugurated as the second and final building of the 72MW park. Fitted-out live MW is not stated. [2026-10-19] Biltrax (Apr 2022) describes a CtrlS project on a 3.99 acre plot at Survey Nos 130, 131, 138 and 141 (part) in Ambattur Village, with Wings A and B of 14 floors and 847,786 sqft built up. It may cover DC1 only or the whole park, so it is not entered as land. No seller is named. [2026-10-19] Indian Infrastructure gives DC1 as 45MW IT load with 562,965 sqft built up and a 220kV GIS. CXOToday says solar panels are planned on the facade with LEED Platinum targeted. No cooling type, PUE or contractor is named.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-11", "note": "Chennai DC1 has its own 220kV gas-insulated substation. DC1 is 45MW IT.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2024/11/11/ctrls-datacenters-launches-state-of-the-art-data-centre-chennai-dc1-in-ambattur/", "title": "CtrlS Datacenters launches state-of-the-art data centre Chennai DC1 in Ambattur", "date": "2024-11-11", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-digitalconnexion-maa10", "name": "Digital Connexion MAA10", "campus": "Digital Connexion Ambattur", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.114, "lng": 80.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-01-12", "source": "https://www.prnewswire.com/in/news-releases/digital-realty-launches-maa10-data-center-in-chennai-sets-new-standards-for-indias-data-center-industry-302033510.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "MAA10 phase 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 20, "live_mw": 20, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Connexion", "type": "jv", "group": "Digital Connexion" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Brookfield", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Reliance Industries (Jio)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "reit", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states up to 70kW per rack.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/in/news-releases/digital-realty-launches-maa10-data-center-in-chennai-sets-new-standards-for-indias-data-center-industry-302033510.html", "title": "Digital Realty launches MAA10 data center in Chennai, sets new standards for India's data center industry", "date": "2024-01-12", "publisher": "PR Newswire" }, { "url": "https://w.media/maa-10-digital-connexions-new-data-center-launched-in-chennai/", "title": "MAA 10: Digital Connexion's New Data Center launched in Chennai", "date": "2024-01-15", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://cxotoday.com/press-release/digital-connexion-launches-state-of-the-art-maa10-data-center-in-chennai/", "title": "Digital Connexion launches state-of-the-art MAA10 data center in Chennai", "date": "2024-01-12", "publisher": "CXOToday" }, { "url": "https://www.linesight.com/news/linesight-and-digital-connexion-win-inaugural-data-centre-of-the-year-award/", "title": "Linesight and Digital Connexion win inaugural Data Centre of The Year award for MAA10 Chennai Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "Linesight" }, { "url": "https://linesight.com/projects/digital-connexions-maa10-data-center-chennai", "title": "Digital Connexion's MAA10 Data Center, Chennai", "date": null, "publisher": "Linesight" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "10-acre campus capable of 100MW IT load; only the 20MW first phase is committed. Ceiling stays in notes. No MAA11 announcement found this pass. [2026-10-18] W.Media gives the Ambattur campus as 10 acres. The landowner is not disclosed. (W.Media, 2024-01-15) [2026-10-19] The launch release says MAA10 starts with rooftop solar panels on site and supports up to 70kW per rack. No solar capacity, utility, substation, cooling type or PUE is given. [2026-10-20] Linesight's project page gives the campus as 10.5 acres in Ambattur Industrial Estate (held figure is 10 acres), a 100MW IT load campus with the 20MW phase 1 complete and N+2 cooling in phase 1. Undated page.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "contractors": [ { "name": "Linesight", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "cost_consultant", "scope": "Cost management for MAA10: cost reports, change control, capex sheet, local benchmarks and final account review", "value": null, "date": "2024-09-20", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.linesight.com/news/linesight-and-digital-connexion-win-inaugural-data-centre-of-the-year-award/", "title": "Linesight and Digital Connexion win inaugural Data Centre of The Year award for MAA10 Chennai Data Centre", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "Linesight" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 230, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "Linesight's project page lists a 230kV substation in the campus scope. Utility not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://linesight.com/projects/digital-connexions-maa10-data-center-chennai", "title": "Digital Connexion's MAA10 Data Center, Chennai", "date": null, "publisher": "Linesight" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-airtrunk-maa1", "name": "AirTrunk MAA1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.114, "lng": 80.148, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-04-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/apac-data-center-firm-airtrunk-enters-india-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 128, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Modern greenfield above 100MW by an AI-focused hyperscale developer.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/maa1-chennai/", "title": "MAA1 Chennai", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/apac-data-center-firm-airtrunk-enters-india-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/", "title": "APAC data center firm AirTrunk enters India, acquires Lumina CloudInfra", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/06/05/airtrunk-commits-30b-to-build-5gw-of-ai-data-centers-in-india/", "title": "AirTrunk commits $30B to build 5GW of AI data centers in India", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "TechCrunch" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page states 'a total capacity of 128+MW' on 6.6ha in Ambattur with no timeline. MW basis unstated by the source; AirTrunk quotes IT load on other campuses and 128 is a floor ('128+'). DCD (20 Apr 2026) reports Lumina CloudInfra acquired a 16-acre Ambattur parcel earlier in 2026, which matches the 6.6ha, and that AirTrunk acquired Lumina with Blackstone and CPP Investments as long-term capital. No construction source, so land_permitting holds. Part of the US$30bn India programme (deals).", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 230, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-20", "note": "Operator lists a 230kV substation for MAA1 in Ambattur. Utility not named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "AirTrunk MAA1 location page.", "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/maa1-chennai/", "title": "MAA1 Chennai", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling system not described.", "pue_design": "<1.4", "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-20", "note": "Design PUE below 1.4.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "AirTrunk MAA1 location page.", "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/maa1-chennai/", "title": "MAA1 Chennai", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 6.6, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2026-04-20", "tenure_note": "Operator site page (Ambattur, Chennai); also states 230kV substation and design PUE <1.4. Seller not disclosed. Counterparty not disclosed.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/maa1-chennai/", "title": "MAA1 Chennai", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-pdg-ch1", "name": "PDG CH1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.2, "lng": 80.2, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-09-19", "source": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-unveils-major-india-expansion-taking-total-capacity-to-230-mw-in-mumbai-and-chennai/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 72, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets 72MW as AI-ready high density.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-unveils-major-india-expansion-taking-total-capacity-to-230-mw-in-mumbai-and-chennai/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group Unveils Major India Expansion Taking Total Capacity to 230 MW in Mumbai and Chennai", "date": "2024-09-19", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/where-we-operate/", "title": "Where we operate", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on latest Mumbai data center", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://irei.com/?p=591702", "title": "Princeton Digital Group unveils major India expansion taking total capacity to 230MW in Mumbai and Chennai", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "IREI" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "PDG release (19 Sep 2024) describes 'the 72 MW AI-ready campus' on 9.3 acres in the northern Chennai Metropolitan Area; PDG's location page (checked 27 Sep 2026) lists CH1 as a planned three-building 72MW campus. MW basis unstated by the source. Exact site not published, city precision. No source on land closing or construction, so stage stays announced two years on. Part of PDG's US$1bn India programme (deals). [2026-10-19] DCD 25 Mar 2026 repeats PDG plan for a 72MW three-building Chennai campus with no site, land or power details. [2026-10-19] IREI (PDG release) puts the 72MW CH1 campus on 9.3 acres in the northern Chennai Metropolitan Area. No seller, construction start or timeline is given.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-maa-technodigital-td1", "name": "Techno Digital TD-1 Chennai", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.219, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-09-01", "source": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/techno-digital-launches-ai-ready-36-mw-chennai-data-centre" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "TD-1", "mw": 36, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 175, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_raw": "US$175 million", "amount_usd_m": 175, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-09", "note": "US$4.9m per MW, just under the US$5m floor; likely a phase or shell figure.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Techno Digital Infra", "type": "colo", "group": "Techno Digital" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Techno Electric & Engineering", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states 10 to 50kW racks and GB200-tested UPS; no deployment named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/techno-digital-launches-ai-ready-36-mw-chennai-data-centre", "title": "Techno Digital Launches AI-Ready 36 MW Chennai Data Centre", "date": "2025-09-01", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://www.technodigital.in/", "title": "Techno Digital", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Techno Digital Infra" }, { "url": "https://www.techno.co.in/public/uploads/2/2026-08/teecl_investor_presentation_q1_fy27.pdf", "title": "Techno Electric Investor Presentation Earnings Update Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Techno Electric & Engineering" }, { "url": "https://www.investorstack.in/earnings-calls/technoe", "title": "Techno Electric & Engineering Q1 FY27 Earnings Call Summary", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "InvestorStack" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-techno-digital-opens-36mw-data-center/", "title": "India's Techno Digital opens 36MW data center", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.tndindia.com/techno-digital-unveils-36mw-ai-ready-hyperscale-data-center-in-chennai/", "title": "Techno Digital unveils 36MW AI-Ready hyperscale data center in Chennai", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "TND India" }, { "url": "https://w.media/techno-digital-unveils-36-mw-ai-ready-hyperscale-dc-in-chennai/", "title": "Techno Digital unveils 36 MW AI-ready hyperscale DC in Chennai", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Launched at SIPCOT IT Park Siruseri, reported 1 Sep 2025, 200,000 sq ft, about 2,400 racks, 10 to 50kW per rack, UPS 'tested and certified with NVIDIA's latest GB200 series'. The release figure is '36MW AI-ready hyperscale data centre' with MW basis unstated by the source. The operator's own site (checked 27 Sep 2026) lists the Chennai data center as '50 MW capacity' and 'LIVE Now', so 36 and 50 conflict; 36 is kept as the launch figure and 50 is treated as a later or total-power figure until Techno Electric's filings settle it. Fitted-out MW is not stated, so live is null. The 2025 to 09 to 01 stage date is the article date, the inauguration day is not stated. Q1 FY27 deck and call (12 Aug 2026) say Phase 1 is live and design IT load was raised from 24 to 35 to 40MW; no live MW disclosed, so live stays null. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Only an earnings-call summary was found (Arthneeti, Q1 FY27), saying Chennai capacity was raised from 24 to about 35 to 40MW, basis unstated. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-08-28", "note": "110kV substation on site; utility not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD report on the TD-1 opening.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-techno-digital-opens-36mw-data-center/", "title": "India's Techno Digital opens 36MW data center", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-08-28", "note": "On-site 110kV GIS substation with dual feeds from independent grid substations.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tndindia.com/techno-digital-unveils-36mw-ai-ready-hyperscale-data-center-in-chennai/", "title": "Techno Digital unveils 36MW AI-Ready hyperscale data center in Chennai", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "TND India" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Centrifugal water-cooled chillers with adiabatic cooling towers. The operator claims 75 percent lower water use.", "pue_design": 1.35, "wue": null, "date": "2025-08-28", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tndindia.com/techno-digital-unveils-36mw-ai-ready-hyperscale-data-center-in-chennai/", "title": "Techno Digital unveils 36MW AI-Ready hyperscale data center in Chennai", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "TND India" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "SIPCOT (SIPCOT IT Park, Siruseri)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Facility over 200,000 sq ft built-up; 25% of site area green space (Voice&Data); plot area not disclosed", "date": "2025-08-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press places TD-1 in SIPCOT IT Park Siruseri", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/techno-digital-unveils-36-mw-ai-ready-hyperscale-dc-in-chennai/", "title": "Techno Digital unveils 36 MW AI-ready hyperscale DC in Chennai", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-nxtra-siruseri", "name": "Nxtra Siruseri campus (CHE 2, CHE 3, DC3)", "campus": "Nxtra Siruseri", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.219, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-11-23", "source": "https://www.airtel.in/press-release/11-2021/nxtra-by-airtel-launches-new-38-mw-hyperscale-data-center-in-chennai" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Siruseri 1 (CHE 2)", "mw": 4, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "Siruseri 2 (CHE 3)", "mw": 16, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "Siruseri DC3", "mw": 27, "stage": "operational", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 47, "live_mw": 47, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Nxtra by Airtel", "type": "telco", "group": "Nxtra" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bharti Airtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Carlyle", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.nxtra.in/data-center-chennai", "title": "Chennai Data Center | Nxtra", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Nxtra by Airtel" }, { "url": "https://www.airtel.in/press-release/11-2021/nxtra-by-airtel-launches-new-38-mw-hyperscale-data-center-in-chennai", "title": "Nxtra by Airtel launches new 38 MW Hyperscale Data Center in Chennai", "date": "2021-11-23", "publisher": "Bharti Airtel" }, { "url": "https://mercomindia.com/airtel-nxtra-procure-clean-energy-data-centers", "title": "Airtel's Nxtra to Procure 140 GWh Clean Energy for Data Centers in Three States", "date": "2024-02-14", "publisher": "Mercom India" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/BHARTIARTL_23112021134725_PRFinal.pdf", "title": "Nxtra by Airtel launches new 38 MW Hyperscale Data Center in Chennai", "date": "2021-11-23", "publisher": "NSE / Bharti Airtel" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Operator page (checked 27 Sep 2026) lists Siruseri 1 (CHE 2) 4MW, Siruseri 2 (CHE 3) 16MW and Siruseri DC3 27MW 'of IT Power', plus Santhome (CHE 1) 2MW, and states 'a total IT power of 46 MW' for Chennai, which does not sum to the 49MW listed; the three Siruseri buildings total 47. Grouped as one campus because all three sit in SIPCOT Siruseri. Airtel's 23 Nov 2021 release launched a '38 MW LEED certified facility' as its third Chennai hyperscale site, which is likely DC3 at 38MW total facility power against 27MW IT; the release gives no IT figure. Live equals stated IT power, which is a capacity figure rather than utilisation. Carlyle holds a platform stake in Nxtra (25%, 2020), recorded as a platform-level funder. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. The Tech Capital (2026-07-14) lists Chennai among Nxtra's AI-ready campuses in development with no site named; a Siruseri expansion is possible but unproven. [2026-10-18] Bharti Airtel release (23 Nov 2021): 38MW, 270,000 sq ft hyperscale DC in Chennai, LEED certified, unveiled by CM Stalin; site not named (row 47MW aggregates CHE2/CHE3/DC3). (NSE / Bharti Airtel, 2021-11-23) [2026-10-19] DCD and Voice&Data (both 2021-11-23) report Nxtra's third Chennai data centre at 38MW and 270,000 sq ft, but neither names Siruseri. No 2025 or 2026 Siruseri-specific source was found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Amplus Energy (captive wind + solar in Tamil Nadu)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 52.3, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "24.3MW wind + 28MWdc solar in Tamil Nadu built by Amplus Energy, part of Nxtra's 140 GWh/yr procurement across TN, UP and Odisha", "scope": "platform", "date": "2024-02-14", "note": "Article refers to 'a data center in Tamil Nadu' without naming Siruseri; capacity is generation nameplate", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Mercom on Nxtra captive procurement", "source": { "url": "https://mercomindia.com/airtel-nxtra-procure-clean-energy-data-centers", "title": "Airtel's Nxtra to Procure 140 GWh Clean Energy for Data Centers in Three States", "date": "2024-02-14", "publisher": "Mercom India" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-ltvyoma-chn1", "name": "L&T Vyoma CHN 1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Sriperumbudur", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.968, "lng": 79.946, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-05-31", "source": "https://annualreview.larsentoubro.com/lt-datacenters.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "CHN 1", "mw": 30, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": 30 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Larsen & Toubro Vyoma", "type": "colo", "group": "L&T Vyoma" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Larsen & Toubro", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Together AI", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": 250, "scope": "10,000 Nvidia B300 GPUs, 250MW phase 1, hosted by LTN Compute at Vyoma's Chennai campus", "as_of": "2026-08-13", "basis": "L&T's own exchange-linked release says it secured a mega order under a strategic partnership with Together AI and that LTN Compute will host the AI factory at Vyoma's Chennai data centre campus. CHN1 Sriperumbudur is the only Vyoma Chennai site in ArusGrid; the 250MW phase 1 exceeds CHN1's recorded 30MW, so this is a campus expansion at the same site or a new building ArusGrid does not yet carry. The MW shown is the order's stated phase 1 rather than CHN1's current size.", "source": { "url": "https://www.larsentoubro.com/pressreleases/2026/2026-08-13-larsen-toubro-secures-mega-order-as-part-of-a-strategic-partnership-with-together-ai-to-build-india-s-largest-nvidia-b300-ai-factory", "title": "Larsen & Toubro Secures Mega* Order as part of a strategic partnership with Together AI to build India's largest NVIDIA B300 AI Factory", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Larsen & Toubro" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/lts-data-center-unit-to-host-nvidia-hardware-for-together-ai/", "title": "L&T's data center unit to host Nvidia hardware for Together AI", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "name": "E2E Networks", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "1,024 Nvidia B200 GPU cluster (HGX B200), sovereign AI cloud", "as_of": "2026-02-18", "basis": "E2E Networks' exchange clarification of 18 Feb 2026 states it is building the Blackwell infrastructure at L&T Vyoma Data Center in Chennai, referencing its 9 Jan 2026 release on procuring 1,024 B200 GPUs in Chennai. Nvidia's India AI Mission blog independently places the E2E HGX B200 cluster at L&T Vyoma Chennai.", "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/markets/capital-market-news/e2e-networks-clarifies-nvidia-tie-up-says-no-new-deal-beyond-earlier-disclosure-126021800760_1.html", "title": "E2E Networks clarifies NVIDIA tie-up; says no new deal beyond earlier disclosure", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Business Standard (exchange filing)" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://e2e-mainsite-ui.objectstore.e2enetworks.net/Company-Information/press-release/2025/Press_release_January_09_2026.pdf", "title": "E2E Networks Limited Announces Procurement of NVIDIA B200 GPU Clusters in Chennai, Setting a New Benchmark for AI Compute Infrastructure in India", "date": "2026-01-09", "publisher": "E2E Networks" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://annualreview.larsentoubro.com/lt-datacenters.html", "title": "Data Center & Cloud Services, L&T Annual Review 2025", "date": "2025-05-31", "publisher": "Larsen & Toubro" }, { "url": "https://www.larsentoubro.com/pressreleases/2025-11-26-lt-rebrands-data-centre-business-as-larsen-toubro-vyoma", "title": "L&T Rebrands Data Centre Business as Larsen & Toubro-Vyoma", "date": "2025-11-26", "publisher": "Larsen & Toubro" }, { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.in/latest/economy/story/what-is-lts-rs100-billion-data-centre-business-model-531069-2026-05-12", "title": "What is L&T's ₹100-billion data centre business model?", "date": "2026-05-12", "publisher": "Business Today" }, { "url": "https://themachinemaker.com/news/lt-cloudfiniti-secures-first-major-client-at-sriperumbudur-data-centre/", "title": "L&T-Cloudfiniti Secures First Major Client at Sriperumbudur Data Centre", "date": "2024-12-14", "publisher": "The Machine Maker" }, { "url": "https://machinist.in/2024/11/larsen-toubro-to-launch-rs-2000-crore-data-centre-in-tamil-nadu/", "title": "Larsen & Toubro to Launch Rs 2,000 Crore Data Centre in Tamil Nadu", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Machinist" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "L&T Annual Review 2025 hyperscale roadmap table lists 'LNT CHN 1', Sriperumbudur, '30 MW', status 'Live'. MW basis unstated by the source. Annual review date approximated to end May 2025 and the go-live date is not given. Formerly L&T Cloudfiniti, rebranded Larsen & Toubro-Vyoma on 26 Nov 2025 with no figures in that release. Live equals the listed capacity; utilisation is unpublished. Directory lists the site under Kanchipuram district. The Vyoma site was a placeholder and the Cloudfiniti page returned 404 on this pass. [2026-10-18] An unnamed 'prominent cloud service provider' signed a 10-year contract for 6MW IT (a full floor) at the Sriperumbudur DC. The campus is 30MW with 12MW colocation-ready across two operational floors as of 2024-12. Not a named client. (The Machine Maker, 2024-12-14) [2026-10-19] The Sriperumbudur site is 10.27 acres with about 879,206 sq ft of construction across two main buildings and a separate DG stack building. Investment is Rs 2,000 crore. The plan is 30MW near term and 90MW in phases within five years. Landowner and tenure are not stated. [2026-10-20] The Tamil Nadu government agreed to provide uninterrupted power and additional infrastructure support to the Sriperumbudur data centre under an arrangement with L&T. No utility, substation or capacity is named." }, { "id": "in-maa-adaniconnex-chennai1", "name": "AdaniConneX Chennai 1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.219, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-11-04", "source": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/resources/all-resources/press-release/adaniconnex-announces-the-launch-of-chennai-1-data-center" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 17, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Growth pipeline per Q1 FY27 deck", "mw": 33, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": 17, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/resources/all-resources/press-release/adaniconnex-announces-the-launch-of-chennai-1-data-center", "title": "AdaniConneX Announces the Opening of its Flagship Data Center Campus in Chennai, India", "date": "2022-11-04", "publisher": "AdaniConneX" }, { "url": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/data-centers", "title": "AdaniConneX Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "AdaniConneX" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Investors-Presentation/AEL-Investors-Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/?p=102191", "title": "AdaniConneX announces opening of Chennai 1 hyperscale data centre campus", "date": "2022-11-12", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://w.media/adaniconnex-to-launch-chennais-largest-hyperscale-dc-facility-by-june-2022/", "title": "AdaniConneX to launch Chennai's largest hyperscale DC facility by June 2022", "date": "2021-12-02", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/news/press-releases/adaniconnex-seals-the-largest-data-center-financing-deal-in-india-with-a-usd-213-mn-construction-financing-facility", "title": "AdaniConneX Seals the Largest Data Center Financing Deal in India with a USD 213 Mn Construction Financing Facility", "date": "2023-06-23", "publisher": "EdgeConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "SIPCOT IT Park Siruseri. Operator states 17MW IT load live Oct 2022 and 33MW IT at full build; operator page still shows 33MW so the second phase status is unknown. 50:50 Adani Enterprises and EdgeConneX. Q1 FY27 deck shows Chennai 17MW operational and 33MW growth, which reads as 50 in total against the FY25 report's 33MW full build; the deck figure is taken and basis set to unstated. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Location contradiction: W.Media (2021-12-02) and Capacity Media (2022-11-07, 'AdaniConneX unveils flagship data centre campus in Chennai, India') place Chennai 1 in SIPCOT IT Park; row lists Ambattur. Opening coverage gives 17MW phase 1 scaling to 33MW full IT load (row 50MW). Construction 58% complete with substructure done as of Dec 2021. (W.Media, 2021-12-02) [2026-10-18] USD 213m construction financing (ING, Mizuho, MUFG, Natixis, Standard Chartered, SMBC) covers Chennai 1 Phase 1 17MW plus Noida 50MW. (EdgeConneX, 2023-06-23) [2026-10-19] AdaniConneX calls Chennai 1 Tamil Nadu's first pre-certified IGBC Platinum data centre and says it will run on up to 100 percent renewable energy. No supplier or PPA is named.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Up to 100 percent renewable", "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-11-12", "note": "Powered with up to 100 percent renewable energy. The purchase route is not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/?p=102191", "title": "AdaniConneX announces opening of Chennai 1 hyperscale data centre campus", "date": "2022-11-12", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "SIPCOT IT Park (per press)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "W.Media and Capacity both place Chennai 1 in 'SIPCOT IT Park'; row city says Ambattur - location needs reconciling", "date": "2021-12-02", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Company statement reported by W.Media", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/adaniconnex-to-launch-chennais-largest-hyperscale-dc-facility-by-june-2022/", "title": "AdaniConneX to launch Chennai's largest hyperscale DC facility by June 2022", "date": "2021-12-02", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-microsoft-mekaguda", "name": "Microsoft Hyderabad Mekaguda campus (HYD01)", "campus": "Microsoft India South Central", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Mekaguda", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.16, "lng": 78.19, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-07-01", "source": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-06", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "Azure India South Central region (Hyderabad, three availability zones), live 6 Aug 2026", "as_of": "2026-08-06", "basis": "DCD (Jan 2023) names Mekaguda, Shadnagar and Chandanvelly as Microsoft's Hyderabad sites, each supporting about 100MW; Microsoft's own release says the India South Central region went live in Hyderabad with three availability zones. Microsoft does not say which campus is which zone.", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build announced 2023, region launched 2026 for AI workloads, zero-water cooling.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft" }, { "url": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/", "title": "Complete the expansion work of Microsoft data centers by next year: Minister", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Government of Telangana IT Department" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/economy/news/microsoft-telangana-data-centre-5-gw-30-billion-investment-2029-126092400580_1.html", "title": "Microsoft opens data centre in Telangana amid AI infra expansion push", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/2026/09/21/ai-ambition-into-action-microsoft-brings-ai-ready-capabilities-across-its-india-cloud-infrastructure-establishes-india-south-central-region-as-a-strategic-hub-for-asia-and-global-south/", "title": "AI ambition into action: Microsoft brings AI-ready capabilities across its India cloud infrastructure, establishes India South Central region as a strategic hub for Asia and Global South", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "One of three Microsoft sites the Telangana IT minister named on 1 Jul 2024 ('22 acres acquired in Mekaguda'), with 'the work of the data centers has been completed 70 percent'. Microsoft's India South Central region with three availability zones went live in Hyderabad on 6 Aug 2026; Microsoft names no sites, so mapping this campus to one zone is ArusGrid's inference. Microsoft publishes no MW. The Telangana government said in Jan 2023 that 'each of the six proposed data centers will serve 100 MW of IT load on average', a state average across six proposed buildings, so no per-campus figure exists and planned is null; the state total of about 600MW IT load across six buildings sits here for reference. Business Standard (24 Sep 2026) quotes the minister on '300 megawatt of data centre capacity already operational' in Telangana across all operators. Site code HYD01 is a directory label. Microsoft's release of 21 Sep 2026 again confirms the region is live and again names no site." }, { "id": "in-hyd-microsoft-shadnagar", "name": "Microsoft Hyderabad Shadnagar campus (HYD04)", "campus": "Microsoft India South Central", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Shadnagar", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.07, "lng": 78.2, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-07-01", "source": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-06", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "Azure India South Central region (Hyderabad, three availability zones), live 6 Aug 2026", "as_of": "2026-08-06", "basis": "DCD names Shadnagar (41 acres) as one of Microsoft's three Hyderabad sites; Microsoft's release confirms the Hyderabad region is live with three zones.", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build announced 2023, region launched 2026 for AI workloads, zero-water cooling.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft" }, { "url": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/", "title": "Complete the expansion work of Microsoft data centers by next year: Minister", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Government of Telangana IT Department" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://inc42.com/buzz/microsoft-expands-data-centre-footprint-in-india-with-land-parcel-buyout-worth-inr-267-cr/", "title": "Microsoft Expands Data Centre Footprint In India With Land Parcel Buyout Worth INR 267 Cr", "date": "2024-05-07", "publisher": "Inc42" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/economy/news/microsoft-telangana-data-centre-5-gw-30-billion-investment-2029-126092400580_1.html", "title": "Microsoft opens data centre in Telangana amid AI infra expansion push", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.etvbharat.com/en/!state/microsoft-expands-data-center-in-hyderabad-enn24091701984", "title": "Microsoft Expands Data Center Footprint in Hyderabad with New 40-Acre Purchase", "date": "2024-09-17", "publisher": "ETV Bharat" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/microsoft-launches-fourth-cloud-region-in-hyderabad", "title": "Microsoft Launches Fourth Cloud Region In Hyderabad", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "Telangana Today" }, { "url": "https://www.mediainfoline.com/brand/microsoft-launches-south-central-datacenter-in-telangana", "title": "Microsoft launches South Central datacenter in Telangana", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "MediaInfoline" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "One of three Microsoft sites the Telangana IT minister named on 1 Jul 2024 ('41 acres in Shad Nagar'), with 'the work of the data centers has been completed 70 percent'. Inc42 (7 May 2024) reports Microsoft bought 48 acres at Elikatta village, Farooqnagar mandal (the Shadnagar area) for Rs 267 crore from Sai Balaji Developers; whether this is the same parcel as the minister's 41 acres or an adjacent one is unknown. Microsoft's India South Central region with three availability zones went live in Hyderabad on 6 Aug 2026; Microsoft names no sites, so mapping this campus to one zone is ArusGrid's inference. Microsoft publishes no MW. The Telangana government said in Jan 2023 that 'each of the six proposed data centers will serve 100 MW of IT load on average', a state average across six proposed buildings, so no per-campus figure exists and planned is null; the state total of about 600MW IT load across six buildings sits here for reference. Business Standard (24 Sep 2026) quotes the minister on '300 megawatt of data centre capacity already operational' in Telangana across all operators. Site code HYD04 is a directory label. The Elikatta village (Kothur mandal) site is this campus; the 41 acre Shadnagar figure in the Telangana IT department statement matches the Elikatta clearance footprint of 41.12 acres (checked 2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] Microsoft's India South Central cloud region in Hyderabad went live about 2026-09-22 (Telangana Today). No MW or site named.", "aliases": [ "Elikatta", "Microsoft Elikatta" ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-microsoft-chandanvelly", "name": "Microsoft Hyderabad Chandanvelly campus (HYD11)", "campus": "Microsoft India South Central", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Chandanvelly", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.18, "lng": 78.08, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-07-01", "source": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-06", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "Azure India South Central region (Hyderabad, three availability zones), live 6 Aug 2026", "as_of": "2026-08-06", "basis": "DCD names Chandanvelly (52 acres) as one of Microsoft's three Hyderabad sites; Microsoft's release confirms the Hyderabad region is live with three zones.", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft Source Asia" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build announced 2023, region launched 2026 for AI workloads, zero-water cooling.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/asia/features/microsofts-newest-india-datacenter-region-goes-live-to-power-the-countrys-ai-economy-and-enable-frontier-firms/", "title": "Microsoft's newest India datacenter region goes live to power the country's AI economy and enable Frontier Firms", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Microsoft" }, { "url": "https://it.telangana.gov.in/complete-the-expansion-work-of-microsoft-data-centers-by-next-year-minister/", "title": "Complete the expansion work of Microsoft data centers by next year: Minister", "date": "2024-07-01", "publisher": "Government of Telangana IT Department" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/economy/news/microsoft-telangana-data-centre-5-gw-30-billion-investment-2029-126092400580_1.html", "title": "Microsoft opens data centre in Telangana amid AI infra expansion push", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://theprint.in/india/microsoft-opens-india-south-central-datacenter-region-in-telangana/3052228/", "title": "Microsoft opens India South Central datacenter region in Telangana", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "ThePrint (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O.__CE-400kV__Ms._No.2637__Dt.31.01.2026..pdf", "title": "Chandanvally System Improvement Scheme - Construction of 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS at Ranga Reddy District (without ICTs and Reactors) – Administrative approval -Accorded – Regarding", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" }, { "url": "https://news.ventureintelligence.com/real-estate/microsoft-acquires-3-land-parcels-in-hyderabad-for-rs.276-cr-to-establish-data-center", "title": "Microsoft acquires 3 land parcels in Hyderabad for Rs.276-Cr to establish data center", "date": "2022-03-08", "publisher": "Venture Intelligence" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "One of three Microsoft sites the Telangana IT minister named on 1 Jul 2024 ('52 acres in Chandan Valley in Rangareddy district'), with 'the work of the data centers has been completed 70 percent'. Microsoft's India South Central region with three availability zones went live in Hyderabad on 6 Aug 2026; Microsoft names no sites, so mapping this campus to one zone is ArusGrid's inference. Microsoft publishes no MW. The Telangana government said in Jan 2023 that 'each of the six proposed data centers will serve 100 MW of IT load on average', a state average across six proposed buildings, so no per-campus figure exists and planned is null; the state total of about 600MW IT load across six buildings sits here for reference. Business Standard (24 Sep 2026) quotes the minister on '300 megawatt of data centre capacity already operational' in Telangana across all operators. Site code HYD11 is a directory label. [2026-10-10] Telangana IT minister D Sridhar Babu inaugurated the India South Central region at Chandanvelly, Rangareddy, on 2026-09-24 (PTI via ThePrint). That source places the region at Chandanvelly, which firms the campus-to-region link.", "aliases": [ "Microsoft HYD11 Chandanvelly", "Chandanvelly Microsoft data center" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "TGTRANSCO", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-31", "note": "Existing 220kV Chandanvally substation supplies Microsoft and Amazon at TGIIC Chandanvally. TGTRANSCO approved a new 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS at Rs 297.18 crore including IDC. The 820 MW expected load is park level and not Microsoft's.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O.__CE-400kV__Ms._No.2637__Dt.31.01.2026..pdf", "title": "Chandanvally System Improvement Scheme - Construction of 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS at Ranga Reddy District (without ICTs and Reactors) – Administrative approval -Accorded – Regarding", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "TGIIC (Telangana Industrial Infrastructure Corporation)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Microsoft is located in the TGIIC Chandanvally industrial park in Shabad mandal, Rangareddy district.", "date": "2026-01-31", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O.__CE-400kV__Ms._No.2637__Dt.31.01.2026..pdf", "title": "Chandanvally System Improvement Scheme - Construction of 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS at Ranga Reddy District (without ICTs and Reactors) – Administrative approval -Accorded – Regarding", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" } }, { "counterparty": "Not named", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 52, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 72, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore" }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "One of three Hyderabad parcels bought for about Rs 276 crore in total. Freehold inferred from a purchase.", "date": "2022-03", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.ventureintelligence.com/real-estate/microsoft-acquires-3-land-parcels-in-hyderabad-for-rs.276-cr-to-establish-data-center", "title": "Microsoft acquires 3 land parcels in Hyderabad for Rs.276-Cr to establish data center", "date": "2022-03-08", "publisher": "Venture Intelligence" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-aws-hyderabad-region", "name": "AWS Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) region, existing sites", "campus": "AWS Asia Pacific (Hyderabad)", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Hyderabad", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.385, "lng": 78.487, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-11-22", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-launches-new-indian-cloud-region-in-hyderabad/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build region live 2022, AI expansion stated 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-launches-new-indian-cloud-region-in-hyderabad/", "title": "AWS launches new Indian cloud region in Hyderabad", "date": "2022-11-22", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-and-aws-to-increase-data-center-presence-in-telangana/", "title": "Microsoft and AWS to increase data center presence in Telangana", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/business/telangana-secures-rs60000-crore-aws-investment-for-data-centres-in-hyderabad/amp", "title": "Telangana secures Rs 60,000 crore AWS investment for data centres in Hyderabad", "date": "2025-01-23", "publisher": "The Tribune" }, { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/aws-data-centre-hyderabad", "title": "AWS breaks ground on new data centre in Hyderabad", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Amazon" }, { "url": "https://w.media/aws-breaks-ground-for-new-dc-in-hyderabad-plans-us-21-billion-investment-in-india/", "title": "AWS breaks ground for new DC in Hyderabad, plans US$ 21 billion investment in India", "date": "2026-07-17", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "AWS Asia Pacific (Hyderabad), ap-south-2, launched 22 Nov 2022 with three availability zones. The Tribune (23 Jan 2025) reports 'AWS has already developed three operational data centre sites in Telangana, representing an investment of $1 billion'. DCD (20 Jan 2023) says AWS 'reportedly has facilities in the Chandanvelly, FAB City, and Pharma City areas' with no attributed source, and no primary document names any site, so the three sites are held as one row at city precision until a source places each building. AWS publishes no MW. AWS states US$1.3bn invested in the Hyderabad region by end 2025. Rs 36,300 crore (2023) and Rs 60,000 crore (2025) Telangana commitments are programme figures, in deals. The Bharat Future City campus broken ground on 15 Jul 2026 is a separate row.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-hyd-aws-bharatfuturecity", "name": "AWS Bharat Future City campus", "campus": "AWS Asia Pacific (Hyderabad)", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Bharat Future City (Meerkhanpet)", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.08, "lng": 78.47, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-01-23", "source": "https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/business/telangana-secures-rs60000-crore-aws-investment-for-data-centres-in-hyderabad/amp" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-15", "source": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/aws-data-centre-hyderabad" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "self-build, 202 acres at Bharat Future City plus 98 acres at Chandanvelly, about Rs 60,000 crore over ten years", "as_of": "2026-07-16", "basis": "Foundation stone laid for AWS's data centre at Bharat Future City (Meerkhanpet) with Telangana government; first phase within two years. No customer named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/foundation-stone-laid-for-aws-data-center-development-in-telangana-india/", "title": "Foundation stone laid for AWS data center development in Telangana, India", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build groundbreaking 2026 for AI and cloud demand.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/aws-data-centre-hyderabad", "title": "AWS breaks ground on new data centre in Hyderabad", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Amazon" }, { "url": "https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/business/telangana-secures-rs60000-crore-aws-investment-for-data-centres-in-hyderabad/amp", "title": "Telangana secures Rs 60,000 crore AWS investment for data centres in Hyderabad", "date": "2025-01-23", "publisher": "The Tribune" }, { "url": "https://tradebrains.in/money/bharat-future-city-near-hyderabad-attracts-aws-tcs-ctrls-sbi-others-with-major-projects-check-details-12559548", "title": "Bharat Future City Near Hyderabad Attracts AWS, TCS, CtrlS, SBI & Others With Major Projects", "date": "2026-09-15", "publisher": "Trade Brains" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/foundation-stone-laid-for-aws-data-center-development-in-telangana-india/", "title": "Foundation stone laid for AWS data center development in Telangana, India", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.siasat.com/revanth-reddy-lays-stone-for-amazon-data-centre-near-hyderabad-3507426/", "title": "Revanth Reddy lays stone for Amazon data centre near Hyderabad", "date": "2026-07-15", "publisher": "Siasat" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "AWS's own newsroom (15 Jul 2026) reports the groundbreaking ceremony at Bharat Future City attended by Telangana CM A. Revanth Reddy, IT minister D. Sridhar Babu and AWS's Anurag Khilnani, so under_construction is evidenced by the operator. The release gives no MW, no acreage and no phase timeline; it states US$1.3bn invested in the Hyderabad region by end 2025 and US$21bn planned across India 2026 to 2030, programme figures in deals. The Rs 60,000 crore Telangana commitment (Tribune, 23 Jan 2025) does not name Bharat Future City, so the announced date is the programme date rather than a site date. Trade Brains (15 Sep 2026) reports 300 acres (202 inside Bharat Future City) and phase 1 in 24 months; secondary and unverified. Foundation stone laid by the Telangana CM on 15 Jul 2026 (202 acres plus 98 at Chandanvelly, Rs 60,000 crore), MW undisclosed." }, { "id": "in-hyd-ctrls-chandanvelly", "name": "CtrlS Chandanvelly datacenter park", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Chandanvelly", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.18, "lng": 78.08, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-01-20", "source": "https://www.ctrls.com/press-release-ctrls-unveils-plans-for-new-datacenter-park-on-a-40-acre-land-parcel-near-hyderabad/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-09-08", "source": "https://www.telecompaper.com/news/ctrls-starts-construction-of-700-mw-data-centre-campus-near-hyderabad--1547394" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (first building)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 250, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "grid" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 100.0, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 10,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 1160, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "MoU value with Telangana at ~86.2 INR/USD. Against 600MW it is US$1.9m per MW, so it cannot be the full build; treat as first tranche.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states direct liquid and immersion cooling up to 300kW per rack.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ctrls.com/press-release-ctrls-unveils-plans-for-new-datacenter-park-on-a-40-acre-land-parcel-near-hyderabad/", "title": "CtrlS Unveils Plans for new Datacenter Park on a 40-Acre Land Parcel Near Hyderabad", "date": "2025-01-20", "publisher": "CtrlS" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ctrls-signs-mou-with-telangana-govt-to-invest-rs-10000-crores-into-ai-dc-cluster/", "title": "CtrlS signs MoU with Telangana gov't: To invest Rs 10,000 crores into AI DC cluster", "date": "2025-01-23", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.telecompaper.com/news/ctrls-starts-construction-of-700-mw-data-centre-campus-near-hyderabad--1547394", "title": "CtrlS starts construction of 700 MW data centre campus near Hyderabad", "date": "2025-09-08", "publisher": "Telecompaper" }, { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O._CE-400kV__Ms._No._2640__Dated.31.01.2026.pdf", "title": "T.O.O.(CE-400kV) Ms.No.2640", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" }, { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O._CE-400kV_Ms._No.2638__Dt.31.01.2026.pdf", "title": "Chandanvally System Improvement Scheme – 3 Nos. 500 MVA, 400/220kV ICTs and 1 No. 125 MVAR Bus Reactors required at the proposed 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS along 2 Nos.GIS Bay Extensions required for CTRLS Switching Station", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" }, { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O.__CE-400kV__Ms._No.2637__Dt.31.01.2026..pdf", "title": "T.O.O. CE 400kV Ms. No.2637 Dt.31.01.2026.", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "40 acres at Chandanvelly Industrial Park. Operator release (20 Jan 2025) states 'potential capacity of over 600 MW IT load when fully developed' and phase 1 with '250 MW of sanctioned power capacity', GIS expandable to 900MW; the operator site page now says 'Over 700 MW Capacity Scalable to 1.4GW' and '400 KV GIS with Approved Sanction Power of 700 MVA'. Telecompaper (8 Sep 2025) reports CtrlS 'started construction on its 700 MW data centre campus' with phase 1 'expected to be operational by the first half of fiscal year 2027/28'. Planned 250 is the phase 1 sanctioned power, a grid figure, because no phase 1 IT MW is published; 600 to 700MW IT load is the full-build ceiling. Cooling wording is up to 135kW per rack and immersion up to 300kW per rack. Construction start dated Sep 2025; campus ceiling now quoted at 700MW with no committed phase figure beyond the recorded 250MW grid figure. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] TGTRANSCO approved on 31 Jan 2026 a 9 km 400kV line linking the proposed 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS to an upcoming 400kV CtrlS switching station. Two 400kV bay extensions for the CtrlS station are covered under a CtrlS scheme, executed by the consumer at its own cost. The connectivity works are estimated at Rs 248.21 crore including interest during construction. [2026-10-20] A second TGTRANSCO order of 31 Jan 2026 approves 3 x 500 MVA 400/220kV transformers and a 125 MVAR bus reactor at the new Chandanvally GIS, plus two GIS bay extensions for the CtrlS switching station, at Rs 282.94 crore. The transformers serve the wider TGIIC Chandanvally park, not CtrlS alone. [2026-10-20] A third TGTRANSCO order of 31 Jan 2026 (Ms. No. 2637) approves construction of the 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS without its transformers and reactor. The GIS sits on about 10 acres allotted by TGIIC at Shabad Mandal. The estimate is Rs 297.18 crore including interest during construction. The order cites an expected load of about 820MW at 220kV Chandanvally for the wider park, which includes Amazon, Microsoft and Welspun. The order names the 9 km line from the upcoming 400kV CtrlS switching station but gives no CtrlS load and no commissioning date.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named (Telangana grid)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 250, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-01-21", "note": "250MW sanctioned for phase 1. A dedicated gas-insulated substation is planned, expandable to 900MW.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-build-40-acre-data-center-campus-near-hyderabad-india", "title": "CtrlS to build 40-acre data center campus near Hyderabad, India", "date": "2025-01-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "provider": "TGTRANSCO (Telangana transmission utility)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 400, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-31", "note": "TGTRANSCO approved 400kV connectivity from the new 400/220kV Chandanvally GIS, including a 9 km 400kV double-circuit line to the upcoming CtrlS 400kV switching station, at Rs 248.21 crore including IDC. The bay extensions are under the CtrlS scheme executed by the consumer. A companion order (Ms.No.2638, same date) sanctions 3 x 500 MVA ICTs at the Chandanvally GIS, which serves the wider industrial park.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O._CE-400kV__Ms._No._2640__Dated.31.01.2026.pdf", "title": "T.O.O.(CE-400kV) Ms.No.2640", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Free air cooling, direct liquid cooling and immersion cooling", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-01-21", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-build-40-acre-data-center-campus-near-hyderabad-india", "title": "CtrlS to build 40-acre data center campus near Hyderabad, India", "date": "2025-01-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Chandanvelly Industrial Park", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 40, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": null, "date": "2025-01-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-to-build-40-acre-data-center-campus-near-hyderabad-india", "title": "CtrlS to build 40-acre data center campus near Hyderabad, India", "date": "2025-01-21", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Transmission administrative approval for 400kV/220kV network connectivity to the CtrlS switching station", "authority": "TGTRANSCO", "date": "2026-01-31", "ref": "T.O.O.(CE-400kV) Ms.No.2640; companion Ms.No.2638", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.tgtransco.com/toos_upload/too/ms/T.O.O._CE-400kV__Ms._No._2640__Dated.31.01.2026.pdf", "title": "T.O.O.(CE-400kV) Ms.No.2640", "date": "2026-01-31", "publisher": "TGTRANSCO" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-sttgdc-meerkhanpet", "name": "STT GDC Hyderabad Meerkhanpet campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Meerkhanpet", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.08, "lng": 78.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-01-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-build-404m-data-center-campus-in-hyderabad-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 35.0, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "INR 3,500 crore", "amount_usd_m": 404, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-01", "note": "US$404m per DCD at Jan 2025 FX. No committed MW to divide by; against the 100MW ceiling it is US$4m per MW, under the floor.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets the campus as AI-ready.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-build-404m-data-center-campus-in-hyderabad-india/", "title": "STT GDC to build $404m data center campus in Hyderabad, India", "date": "2025-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/stt-global-data-centres-signs-mou-with-telangana-government-to-invest-rs-3500-crore", "title": "STT Global Data Centres signs MoU with Telangana government to invest Rs 3,500 crore", "date": "2025-01-20", "publisher": "Telangana Today" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MoU with Telangana signed at Davos, Jan 2025, for an AI-ready campus at Meerkhanpet. The CM's wording is 'targeted capacity of up to 100MW, along with ample scalability', a ceiling with no committed phase and no IT-load basis, so planned is null and 100MW sits here as the ceiling. No land, approval or construction source since. Existing STT Hyderabad DC1 in HITEC City is legacy and separate. STT gives the campus as up to 100MW, a ceiling, so planned MW stays null. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] Re-check: no fresh source found dated after the previous check. This is the second empty re-check.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-hyd-pdg-hy1", "name": "PDG HY1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Hyderabad", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.38, "lng": 78.48, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-03-25", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-plans-two-more-data-center-campuses-in-india-totaling-210mw/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 90, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "Princeton Digital Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets AI-ready high density.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-plans-two-more-data-center-campuses-in-india-totaling-210mw/", "title": "PDG plans two more data center campuses in India, totaling 210MW", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/where-we-operate/", "title": "Where we operate", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on latest Mumbai data center", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "DCD (25 Mar 2026) reports PDG's '90MW, three-building campus in Hyderabad (HY1)' with 'secured power and land approvals in place'. PDG's location page lists HY1 as planned, 90MW, 'within Hyderabad's growing hyperscale cluster'. MW basis unstated by the source. Site not published, city precision. Part of a US$2.5bn India commitment (deals). [2026-10-19] DCD 25 Mar 2026 says the newly acquired PDG sites reportedly have secured power and land approvals, without naming utility or capacity. Mingtiandi 24 Mar 2026 says the 210MW acquired is across Mumbai and Hyderabad, while DCD frames 210MW as the Hyderabad 90MW plus other campuses; seller not disclosed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-hyd-upcvolt-bharatfuturecity", "name": "UPC-Volt Bharat Future City AI data centre", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Bharat Future City", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.08, "lng": 78.47, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-01-22", "source": "https://www.uniindia.com/upc-volt-to-set-up-100-mw-ai-ready-data-centre-in-bharat-future-city-with-rs-5-000-cr-investment/south/news/3714832.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 50.0, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 5,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 575, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-01", "note": "~87 INR/USD. Includes a dedicated 100MW renewable plant, so the DC share is lower. Five-year horizon.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "UPC-Volt JV", "type": "jv", "group": "Volt Data Centers" }, "funders": [ { "name": "UPC Renewables", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Volt Data Centers", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI-ready purpose, 100MW greenfield.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.uniindia.com/upc-volt-to-set-up-100-mw-ai-ready-data-centre-in-bharat-future-city-with-rs-5-000-cr-investment/south/news/3714832.html", "title": "UPC Volt to set up 100 mw AI-ready data centre in Bharat Future City with Rs 5,000 cr investment", "date": "2026-01-22", "publisher": "UNI" }, { "url": "https://w.media/telangana-signs-mou-with-the-upc-volt-jv-to-build-100-mw-ai-data-center/", "title": "Telangana signs MoU with the UPC-Volt JV to build 100 MW AI data center", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MoU signed at Davos on 22 Jan 2026 (UNI, 22 Jan; W.Media, 4 Feb) for a '100 MW AI data center' in Bharat Future City with 'a dedicated 100 MW renewable energy plant' and Rs 5,000 crore over five years. MW basis unstated by the source, and the figure equals the power plant size, so it may be a power figure. UPC Renewables Group (Netherlands) and Volt Data Centers are the JV partners named. No land or construction source. [2026-10-13] The 100MW states no basis, and the project also includes a dedicated 100MW renewable plant (W.Media 2026-02-04), so the figure may be power rather than IT load.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "UPC Renewables Group", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 100, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Data centre supported by a 100MW renewable energy plant and integrated with renewable sourcing under Telangana's Green Open Access framework.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-01-23", "note": "UPC Renewables is a JV partner. Article does not say PPA or captive, so arrangement left as other.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the UPC Volt Telangana MoU at Davos.", "source": { "url": "https://tele.net.in/upc-volt-to-invest-rs-50-billion-in-ai-ready-data-centre-powered-by-100-mw-renewable-energy/", "title": "UPC Volt to invest Rs 50 billion in AI-ready data centre powered by 100 MW renewable energy", "date": "2026-01-23", "publisher": "tele.net" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-hypervault-hyderabad", "name": "TCS HyperVault Hyderabad AI campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Hyderabad", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.385, "lng": 78.487, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-09-05", "source": "https://www.tcs.com/who-we-are/newsroom/press-release/tcs-hypervault-establish-large-scale-ai-data-center-campus-telangana" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 700.0, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "up to Rs 70,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 8050, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "~87 INR/USD. 'Up to', HyperVault and partners combined, for up to 1GW; US$8m per MW if all built.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "HyperVault (TCS)", "type": "colo", "group": "HyperVault" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Tata Consultancy Services", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "TPG", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "OpenAI", "role": "tenant", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "mw": 100, "scope": "first customer of TCS HyperVault, 100MW initial with potential to scale to 1GW; site not named by either party", "as_of": "2026-09-05", "basis": "OpenAI's own 'OpenAI for India' announcement (18 Feb 2026) says it is 'the first customer of Tata Consultancy Services' HyperVault data center business, beginning with 100 megawatts of capacity and with potential to scale to 1 gigawatt over time'. Neither OpenAI nor TCS names a site. TCS's 5 Sep 2026 release and Business Standard present the Hyderabad Bharat Future City campus as HyperVault's first and only announced campus, so the link to this row is ArusGrid's; stays reported until TCS or OpenAI places the capacity.", "source": { "url": "https://openai.com/index/openai-for-india/", "title": "Introducing OpenAI for India", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "OpenAI" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator states high-density GPU, direct-to-chip liquid cooling, targets frontier AI labs.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.tcs.com/who-we-are/newsroom/press-release/tcs-hypervault-establish-large-scale-ai-data-center-campus-telangana", "title": "TCS' HyperVault to establish large-scale AI data center campus in Telangana", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "Tata Consultancy Services" }, { "url": "https://www.thenewsminute.com/telangana/this-decade-is-one-of-ai-tcs-unit-to-build-rs-70000-cr-data-centre-in-hyderabad", "title": "TCS unit to build Rs 70,000 crore data centre in Hyderabad", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "The News Minute" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/hyderabad-in-spotlight-as-tcs-tpg-launch-mega-ai-data-centre-venture", "title": "Hyderabad in spotlight as TCS, TPG launch mega AI Data Centre venture", "date": "2025-11-21", "publisher": "Telangana Today" }, { "url": "https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-09-05/tcs-plans-one-gigawatt-capacity-data-center-in-southern-india", "title": "TCS Plans One-Gigawatt Capacity Data Center in Southern India", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "Bloomberg" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/tcs-subsidiary-hypervault-to-invest-up-to-rs-70000-crore-in-hyderabad-ai-data-centre", "title": "TCS subsidiary HyperVault to invest up to Rs 70,000 crore in Hyderabad AI data centre", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "Telangana Today" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "TCS release dated Hyderabad and Mumbai, 5 Sep 2026, states HyperVault 'has secured 264 acres of land' in Hyderabad for a campus of 'up to 1GW capacity' at full build, 'purpose-built and liquid-cooled, with direct-to-chip cooling', developed 'in a phased manner, in line with customer demand'. No phase 1 MW or date, so planned is null and 1GW is a ceiling with no stated basis. The release names no site; secondary press places it in Bharat Future City, so coordinates are Hyderabad city precision. TPG is named 'strategic partner'; its equity role rests on the earlier TPG-HyperVault partnership and is recorded as equity. Rs 70,000 crore is 'up to' and covers HyperVault and its partners. TCS release of 5 Sep 2026 confirms 264 acres secured with TPG as strategic partner, up to Rs 70,000 crore and up to 1GW, both ceilings.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-blr-ntt-bengaluru4", "name": "NTT Bengaluru 4 campus", "campus": "NTT Bengaluru 4", "country": "IN", "region": "Karnataka", "city": "Devanahalli", "market": "Bengaluru", "lat": 13.19, "lng": 77.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "commissioning", "date": "2025-12-03", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/content/press-releases-ani/ntt-unveils-bengaluru-s-largest-data-center-campus-bengaluru-4-125120300857_1.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-13", "source": "https://aninews.in/news/business/ntt-data-opens-bengaluru-4-data-center-the-citys-largest-data-center-campus20260613125000/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Bengaluru 4A", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Bengaluru 4B", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Bengaluru 4C", "mw": 22.4, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 67.2, "live_mw": 22.4, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator markets the campus as AI-ready; no cooling disclosure.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/content/press-releases-ani/ntt-unveils-bengaluru-s-largest-data-center-campus-bengaluru-4-125120300857_1.html", "title": "NTT Unveils Bengaluru's Largest Data Center Campus - Bengaluru 4", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "Business Standard (ANI)" }, { "url": "https://aninews.in/news/business/ntt-data-opens-bengaluru-4-data-center-the-citys-largest-data-center-campus20260613125000/", "title": "NTT DATA Opens Bengaluru 4 Data Center", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "ANI" }, { "url": "https://www.theweek.in/wire-updates/business/2025/12/03/dcm43-ntt.html", "title": "NTT Unveils Bengaluru's Largest Data Center Campus – Bengaluru 4", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "The Week (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://www.jsalaw.com/deals-matter/ntt-global-data-centres-acquires-land-to-set-up-data-centers-in-bangalore/", "title": "NTT Global Data Centres acquires land to set up data centers in Bangalore", "date": null, "publisher": "JSA Advocates & Solicitors" }, { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/bengaluru-data-centers/bengaluru-4-campus", "title": "Bengaluru 4 Campus", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "8.5 acres at Prestige Tech Cloud, Devanahalli. Operator states 100MW facility load and 67.2MW critical IT load, the clearest basis split in this batch. 4A 'ready for commissioning' Dec 2025; no go-live source found since, staleness check needed. Dedicated 220kV GIS substation. Rs 2,400 crore capex circulates in secondary press only. Opened 13 Jun 2026 with 22.4MW IT load live of 67.2MW. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Prestige Group was appointed by NTT Global Data Centres BLR4 to develop the phase one building, about 350,000 sq ft built-up (JSA deal note, W.Media June 2023). Its exact build role is not stated, so it is not listed as a contractor. [2026-10-19] NTT's BLR4 entity acquired an undivided share of 8 acres 21.85 guntas (about 372,275 sq ft) at Prestige Tech Cloud. Counsel gives a deal value of US$85 million and a total of Rs 700 crore including land and infrastructure. The seller is not named and tenure is not stated. [2026-10-19] Power is taken through a 220kV LILO arrangement from the state grid into the dedicated 220kV GIS substation. Backup is diesel generators with 48 hours of HSD storage. The campus is IGBC Platinum rated.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Prestige Tech Cloud, Devanahalli", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 8.5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "8.5-acre campus inside Prestige Tech Cloud.", "date": "2025-12-03", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.theweek.in/wire-updates/business/2025/12/03/dcm43-ntt.html", "title": "NTT Unveils Bengaluru's Largest Data Center Campus – Bengaluru 4", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "The Week (PTI)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 100, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "Release mentions renewable integration, no PPA named.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-03", "note": "A 220kV LILO from the state grid feeds the dedicated GIS substation. 100MW is total facility load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.theweek.in/wire-updates/business/2025/12/03/dcm43-ntt.html", "title": "NTT Unveils Bengaluru's Largest Data Center Campus – Bengaluru 4", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "The Week (PTI)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Air-cooled chiller systems with N+2 redundancy. Each of the three planned buildings (4A, 4B, 4C) is 22.4MW IT.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nttdata.com/en-ae/services/global-data-centers/global-locations/india/bengaluru-data-centers/bengaluru-4-campus", "title": "Bengaluru 4 Campus", "date": null, "publisher": "NTT DATA" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-yotta-nm1", "name": "Yotta NM1", "campus": "Yotta Datacenter Park, Hiranandani Fortune City", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Panvel", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.021, "lng": 73.064, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2020-07-07", "source": "https://yotta.com/data-center/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "NM1", "mw": 52, "stage": "operational", "target": "2020" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 52, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Yotta Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Yotta" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Hiranandani Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "IndiaAI Mission", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "8,192 H100 and 1,024 L40S offered under the first IndiaAI tender; Shakti Cloud H100 cluster sits at NM1", "as_of": "2025-02-17", "basis": "Yotta said it would deploy 9,216 GPUs for the IndiaAI Mission via Shakti Cloud (no site named); Yotta's March 2024 release places the first H100 consignment at NM1 and Nvidia's blog lists Navi Mumbai and Greater Noida as the Yotta sites. Site tie is by inference from where the H100 cluster lives.", "source": { "url": "https://www.communicationstoday.co.in/yotta-to-deploy-over-9216-gpus-for-india-ai-mission-via-shakti-cloud/", "title": "Yotta to deploy over 9,216 GPUs for India AI Mission via Shakti Cloud", "date": "2025-02-17", "publisher": "Communications Today" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-receives-indias-first-ever-consignment-of-nvidia-h100-the-fastest-gpus-in-the-world-at-its-nm1-data-center-park/", "title": "Yotta Receives India's First-Ever Consignment of NVIDIA H100 – the Fastest GPUs in the world – at its NM1 Data Center Park", "date": "2024-03-19", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } }, { "name": "Sarvam AI", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "sovereign LLM training on Shakti Cloud via Nvidia DGX Cloud Lepton, first customer", "as_of": "2025-05-19", "basis": "Yotta and Nvidia's joint release says Shakti Cloud on DGX Cloud Lepton runs from NM1 Navi Mumbai and D1 Greater Noida and quotes Sarvam's co-founder saying Sarvam will be the first to access it to train India's sovereign LLM. Entered against NM1 because Yotta's H100 cluster is at NM1; D1 is the secondary site.", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-and-nvidia-launch-shakti-cloud-on-dgx-cloud-lepton-to-power-indias-sovereign-ai-ambitions/", "title": "Yotta and NVIDIA Launch Shakti Cloud on DGX Cloud Lepton to Power India's Sovereign AI Ambitions", "date": "2025-05-19", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Yotta's Shakti Cloud GPU platform is hosted in NM1 (Yotta and Nvidia launch, 2025 to 05 to 20) and the operator sells H100 SXM capacity from it. The 20,736 liquid-cooled B300 supercluster (release 2026 to 02 to 18) is due live by August 2026, sited at Greater Noida D2 and 'supported by' the Navi Mumbai campus, so it is a plan and does not by itself confirm liquid cooling at NM1.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://yotta.com/data-center/", "title": "Yotta Data Center in India | Tier IV AI Infrastructure", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Yotta (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-deploy-20000-nvidia-blackwell-ultra-gpus/", "title": "Yotta to Deploy One of Asia's Largest NVIDIA Blackwell HGX B300 Superclusters with Over 20,000 NVIDIA Blackwell Ultra GPUs", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://www.dqindia.com/news/yotta-and-nvidia-launches-shakti-cloud-boosting-indias-sovereign-ai-efforts-9086321", "title": "Yotta and NVIDIA launches Shakti Cloud, boosting India's sovereign AI efforts", "date": "2025-05-20", "publisher": "Dataquest" }, { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/?p=2265", "title": "Yotta Infrastructure Inaugurates Asia's Largest and World's Second-Largest Uptime Institute Tier IV Certified Data Center - Yotta NM1 at Navi Mumbai", "date": "2020-07-07", "publisher": "Yotta" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page states '52 MW IT load, part of DC park scalable to 1 GW'. The Feb 2026 release calls the Navi Mumbai campus 'scalable to 2 GW'. Both ceilings stay out of planned_mw. TB1 and TB2 (1MW each) on the same campus are excluded. Operational since the July 2020 inauguration; that date comes from press coverage of the opening and no primary page carrying it was reached, so the stage_history source is the operator page that lists NM1 as live. Live MW is not disclosed. The B300 split between Panvel and Noida is not disclosed. IndiaAI Mission is a GPU allocation customer of Yotta with no site named, so reported. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] The operator brochure of January 2024 gives 46MW IT for NM1 against the 52MW on the current operator page. The newer 52MW figure is held. (Yotta, 2024-01)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tata Power", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-01", "note": "Redundant feeds from two substations into a 110/33kV Tata substation inside the park.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01", "publisher": "Yotta" } }, { "provider": "Yotta", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": { "value": 72, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-01", "note": "32 diesel sets of 2.25MVA each, N+1, with 48 hours of fuel at full load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "34 chillers with N+2 redundancy. Chiller type not stated.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2024-01", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Hiranandani Group (in-house)", "parent": "Hiranandani Group", "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "In-house design, engineering, construction and operations of NM1", "value": null, "date": "2020-07-07", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Operator release credits Hiranandani Group's in-house design, engineering and construction expertise; no third-party contractor named", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/?p=2265", "title": "Yotta Infrastructure Inaugurates Asia's Largest and World's Second-Largest Uptime Institute Tier IV Certified Data Center - Yotta NM1 at Navi Mumbai", "date": "2020-07-07", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Hiranandani Fortune City (Hiranandani Group, related party)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "NM1 (820,000 sq ft building) sits within the 600-acre Hiranandani Fortune City township, Panvel; plot area not disclosed", "date": "2020-07-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Operator release", "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/?p=2265", "title": "Yotta Infrastructure Inaugurates Asia's Largest and World's Second-Largest Uptime Institute Tier IV Certified Data Center - Yotta NM1 at Navi Mumbai", "date": "2020-07-07", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-ntt-mumbai8-chandivali", "name": "NTT Mumbai 8", "campus": "NTT Chandivali campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.106, "lng": 72.893, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-05-05", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-opens-data-centers-in-mumbai-and-navi-mumbai/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Mumbai 8", "mw": 36, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 36, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DATA", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-opens-data-centers-in-mumbai-and-navi-mumbai/", "title": "NTT opens data centers in Mumbai and Navi Mumbai", "date": "2022-05-05", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://cxotoday.com/press-release/ntt-expands-its-data-center-footprint-by-20/", "title": "NTT expands its data center footprint by 20%", "date": "2021-09-01", "publisher": "CXOToday (NTT press release)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "DCD (2022 to 05 to 05) gives '36MW' and 'capacity for 2,800 racks' and calls the article 'seemingly the first announcement the company has made about it going live'. MW basis unstated by the source. Chandivali campus target of 250MW at full build-out is a ceiling and is not recorded. NTT's own India pages were not reachable. [2026-10-18] NTT press release (2021-09-01): Mumbai 8 was 'going live soon', and the Chandivali campus would reach 85 MW IT load once Mumbai 8 is live. No standalone MW, power or land figures for Mumbai 8. (CXOToday (NTT press release), 2021-09-01)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-mum-ntt-nav1-mahape", "name": "NTT Navi Mumbai 1 (NAV1) campus", "campus": "NTT NAV1 Mahape", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.114, "lng": 73.022, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/a-futuristic-campus-on-a-high-water-table/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-05-05", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-opens-data-centers-in-mumbai-and-navi-mumbai/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-03-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-announces-500mw-nav2-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "NAV1A", "mw": 30, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "NAV1B", "mw": 30.4, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "NAV1C", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100.4, "live_mw": 30 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DATA", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-opens-data-centers-in-mumbai-and-navi-mumbai/", "title": "NTT opens data centers in Mumbai and Navi Mumbai", "date": "2022-05-05", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-announces-500mw-nav2-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "NTT announces 500MW NAV2 data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2025-03-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/a-futuristic-campus-on-a-high-water-table/", "title": "A futuristic campus on a high water table", "date": "2022-12-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "DCD (2025 to 03 to 20) states NAV1A has '30MW of IT power across 37,000 sqm' and that 'two more facilities with 30.4MW and 40MW of capacity are expected to join soon'. The 2022 launch article called NAV1A '45MW' with no basis; the later IT-power figure is used. 30.4 and 40 are bare 'capacity' figures, so the campus planned_mw of 100.4 mixes an IT figure with two of unstated basis and MW basis is left unstated. live_mw 30 is operator-stated operational IT capacity, not draw. The 2025 target for NAV1B and NAV1C has lapsed with no later confirmation reached; NTT's own India pages returned 404, so the stage is held at the last evidenced point. The 150MW four-building campus figure is a ceiling. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "NAV1A uses liquid immersion cooling and direct contact liquid cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2022-05-06", "note": "NAV1 campus in Mahape planned for up to four data centres and 150MW facility load. NAV1A over 30MW IT.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the NAV1 campus launch names Mahape and NAV1A.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-launches-new-hyperscale-data-centre-campus-in-mumbai/", "title": "NTT Launches new Hyperscale Data Centre campus in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2022-05-06", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-12-19", "note": "Onsite gas-insulated substation, 220kV distribution; phased from 22kV line to 220kV after commissioning. Utility not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "NTT DCD Awards entry for NAV1A Mahape (first building of NAV1 campus).", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/a-futuristic-campus-on-a-high-water-table/", "title": "A futuristic campus on a high water table", "date": "2022-12-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 4.3, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2022-12-19", "tenure_note": "Figure is for the NAV1A Mahape building (90 MW facility), per NTT in DCD Awards write-up; counterparty not stated. Counterparty not disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/marketwatch/a-futuristic-campus-on-a-high-water-table/", "title": "A futuristic campus on a high water table", "date": "2022-12-19", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-ntt-nav2-airoli", "name": "NTT Navi Mumbai 2 (NAV2)", "campus": "NTT NAV2 Airoli", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.155, "lng": 72.997, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-03-20", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-announces-500mw-nav2-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 336, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DATA", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Greenfield campus announced at 336MW IT capacity; W.Media's coverage of the launch cites liquid immersion and direct-contact liquid cooling designs, which the operator has not confirmed in a source reached.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ntt-announces-500mw-nav2-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "NTT announces 500MW NAV2 data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2025-03-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-launches-500-mw-dc-campus-in-mumbai/", "title": "NTT launches 500 MW DC campus in Mumbai", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/GetRationalReportFilePdf?id=138205", "title": "NTT Global Data Centers NAV2 Private Limited: rating rationale", "date": "2025-10-06", "publisher": "ICRA" }, { "url": "https://group.ntt/jp/newsrelease/2021/11/08/211108a.html", "title": "NTT news release on India data centre development (NAV2)", "date": "2021-11-08", "publisher": "NTT" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "NTT announced '500MW of power, with 336MW of IT capacity across three data center facilities' (DCD, 2025 to 03 to 20). DCD adds 'Further details, including timelines, have not yet been shared'. Eighteen months on, no phase, timeline, land or construction source was reached and NTT's own pages were unreachable, so 336MW is a full-build total with no committed phase and planned_mw is null. The 336MW IT and 500MW facility-power figures stay here for the record. Airoli location comes from a directory address, not the operator. NTT states 336MW IT capacity across three buildings; the 500MW headline is total power. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] Stage flag. ICRA rates NTT Global Data Centers NAV2 Pvt Ltd, whose Navi Mumbai campus has a 107MW phase 1 on 54 acres and about 315MW ultimate capacity. ICRA said 21MW was operational in Sep 2024 and 43MW as of Aug 2025, with 83MW of 107MW leased and about 69% of phase 1 cost incurred by Jun 2025. W.Media (21 Mar 2025) also said NAV2 already had three live data centres. The row is held at announced. Owner to review promotion to operational, with live MW 43 as of Aug 2025. Link rests on the SPV name. (ICRA, 2025-10-06) [2026-10-19] NTT's 2021 release says NAV2's data centre assets are held jointly with Tokyo Century through a Singapore holding company. It planned construction of two buildings from December 2021 to July 2023, a plan and not a confirmed start.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "Liquid immersion cooling and direct contact liquid cooling", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-03-21", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/ntt-launches-500-mw-dc-campus-in-mumbai/", "title": "NTT launches 500 MW DC campus in Mumbai", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-sttgdc-palava", "name": "STT GDC Palava campus", "campus": "STT Palava", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Palava (Dombivli)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.17, "lng": 73.09, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-09-25", "source": "https://www.constructionworld.in/latest-construction-news/real-estate-news/lodha-sells-24-acre-mumbai-land-to-singapore---s-stt-gdc/79227" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-03-18", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-data-center-campus-in-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 50, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ST Telemedia", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "KKR", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Singtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator frames the Maharashtra expansion as built for AI and high-density computing; 400MW ceiling greenfield.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-third-data-center-campus-in-mumbai-india/", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on third data center campus in Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-03-18", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/stt-gdc-india-to-invest-up-to-%E2%82%B9-5000-crores-in-maharashtra/", "title": "STT GDC India to invest up to ₹ 5,000 crores in Maharashtra", "date": "2025-10-20", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/latest-construction-news/real-estate-news/lodha-sells-24-acre-mumbai-land-to-singapore---s-stt-gdc/79227", "title": "Lodha Sells 24-Acre Mumbai Land to Singapore's STT GDC", "date": "2025-09-23", "publisher": "Construction World" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/stt-gdc-starts-work-on-first-phase-of-latest-mumbai-campus/", "title": "STT GDC starts work on first phase of latest Mumbai campus", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://www.devdiscourse.com/article/technology/3634532-lodha-developers-sells-prime-land-to-stt-gdc-for-data-centre-expansion", "title": "Lodha Developers Sells Prime Land to STT GDC for Data Centre Expansion", "date": "2025-09-20", "publisher": "Devdiscourse" }, { "url": "https://w.media/stt-gdc-india-breaks-ground-for-data-center-campus-in-palava/", "title": "STT GDC India breaks ground for data center campus in Palava", "date": "2026-03-18", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/amp/policy-updates-and-economic-news/maharashtra-approves-transmission-for-rs-1.3-tn-data-centre-park/92929", "title": "Maharashtra Approves Transmission For Rs 1.3 tn Data Centre Park", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Construction World" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "DCD wrote on 2026 to 03 to 18 that 'STT GDC India this week announced the groundbreaking of its first data center at the new Palava campus', 'the first phase will offer 50MW of IT capacity', 'spread across 46 acres, the campus is designed to scale to ~400 MW of IT load'. The 400MW figure is a ceiling. The Rs 5,000 crore Maharashtra MoU covers Mumbai and Pune together and already sits in deals, so it is removed from this row to avoid double counting. Land price Rs 4.99bn per Construction World (2025 to 09 to 25), registered; not checked against Macrotech's own disclosure. KKR and Singtel completed the STT GDC buyout per DCD. Groundbreaking 19 Mar 2026 on a 50MW IT phase 1, on land bought from Lodha for Rs 500 crore.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Lodha Developers and Palava Induslogic 4 (Lodha subsidiary)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 24.34, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 499, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 57 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Registered sale of 1.74 acres from Lodha Developers and 22.6 acres from Palava Induslogic 4. DCD later describes a 46-acre campus, so a second parcel exists and was not sourced.", "date": "2025-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/latest-construction-news/real-estate-news/lodha-sells-24-acre-mumbai-land-to-singapore---s-stt-gdc/79227", "title": "Lodha Sells 24-Acre Mumbai Land to Singapore's STT GDC", "date": "2025-09-25", "publisher": "Construction World" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Maharashtra state transmission utility (STU)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 1450, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 400, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "MERC approved a 400/220kV GIS substation at Ambernath for Lodha's Palava data centre park, funded by Lodha. The state transmission utility has granted about 1,450MW of grid connectivity in the Ambernath region, with about 1,500MW more under consideration. This is park-level grid capacity, not this site's share and not IT load. The article names ST Telemedia among the park's operators.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Construction World names ST Telemedia as an operator at the Palava park served by the Ambernath substation.", "source": { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/amp/policy-updates-and-economic-news/maharashtra-approves-transmission-for-rs-1.3-tn-data-centre-park/92929", "title": "Maharashtra Approves Transmission For Rs 1.3 tn Data Centre Park", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Construction World" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-aws-palava", "name": "AWS Palava", "campus": "Lodha Palava Green Integrated Data Centre Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Palava (Dombivli)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.17, "lng": 73.09, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-12-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-38-acres-near-mumbai-india-for-potential-data-center-build/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 5.75, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 450 crore + Rs 125.13 crore", "amount_usd_m": 67.6, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Two registered land purchases from Lodha: 38.18 acres for Rs 450 crore (Nov 2024, ~US$53.1m) and 10.6 acres for Rs 125.13 crore (registered 2026-05-26, ~US$14.5m).", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services (Amazon Data Services India)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "self-build on 38.18 acres bought from Macrotech (Lodha) for Rs 450 crore, about 4.16m sq ft planned", "as_of": "2024-12-06", "basis": "Amazon Data Services bought the Palava City parcel from Lodha for a data centre; ET-sourced via DCD. Land purchase, no tenant named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-38-acres-near-mumbai-india-for-potential-data-center-build/", "title": "AWS acquires 38 acres near Mumbai, India, for potential data center build", "date": "2024-12-06", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build land acquired 2024 onward.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-38-acres-near-mumbai-india-for-potential-data-center-build/", "title": "AWS acquires 38 acres near Mumbai, India, for potential data center build", "date": "2024-12-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/amazon-data-services-india-buys-10-6-acres-of-land-in-mmr-for-125-cr-126060101689_1.html", "title": "Amazon Data Services India buys 10.6 acres of land in MMR for ₹125 cr", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.lodhagroup.com/news/lodha-developers-to-invest-rs-1-3-lakh-crore-for-data-centre-park-mumbai", "title": "Lodha Developers to invest Rs 1.3 lakh crore for 2.5 GW data centre park near Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-27", "publisher": "Lodha Developers" }, { "url": "https://startuptalky.com/news/amazon-expands-data-center-footprint/", "title": "Amazon Expands Data Center Footprint, Buys 10.6 Acres in MMR for INR 125 Crore", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "StartupTalky (citing CRE Matrix documents)" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/amp/policy-updates-and-economic-news/maharashtra-approves-transmission-for-rs-1.3-tn-data-centre-park/92929", "title": "Maharashtra Approves Transmission For Rs 1.3 tn Data Centre Park", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Construction World" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-17", "notes": "No MW published by AWS. DCD reported on 2024 to 12 to 06 that Amazon Data Services paid 'more than Rs 450 crore' for a '38.18-acre parcel of land in Palava', 'further details of the potential facility have not yet been shared'. Business Standard reported on 2026 to 06 to 01 a second 10.6-acre deed registered 2026 to 05 to 26 for Rs 125.13 crore with FSI 2.5 for data centre use, per CRE Matrix. Lodha (2026 to 01 to 27) says Amazon 'made arrangements for its power requirement for the next 15 years' with no counterparty or MW. Directory figures (473MW, 4.16m sq ft) are unsourced and not used. A Baxtel-listed 49-acre 'Taloja' purchase may be a garbled version of this deal; left as a lead.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Lodha Developers (Macrotech)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 38.18, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 450, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 53.1 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Purchase registered Nov 2024; initial payment Rs 396 crore.", "date": "2024-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-38-acres-near-mumbai-india-for-potential-data-center-build/", "title": "AWS acquires 38 acres near Mumbai, India, for potential data center build", "date": "2024-12-06", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "counterparty": "Lodha Developers (Macrotech)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 10.6, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 125.13, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 14.5 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "FSI 2.5 for data centre and ancillary use.", "date": "2026-05-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/amazon-data-services-india-buys-10-6-acres-of-land-in-mmr-for-125-cr-126060101689_1.html", "title": "Amazon Data Services India buys 10.6 acres of land in MMR for ₹125 cr", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "Business Standard" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "unspecified", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-01", "note": "Lodha says Amazon 'secured 15-year power arrangements' for its Palava parcel; counterparty and MW not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.lodhagroup.com/news/lodha-developers-to-invest-rs-1-3-lakh-crore-for-data-centre-park-mumbai", "title": "Lodha Developers to invest Rs 1.3 lakh crore for 2.5 GW data centre park near Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-27", "publisher": "Lodha Developers" } }, { "provider": "Maharashtra state transmission utility (STU)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 1450, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 400, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "MERC approved a 400/220kV GIS substation at Ambernath for Lodha's Palava data centre park, funded by Lodha. The state transmission utility has granted about 1,450MW of grid connectivity in the Ambernath region, with about 1,500MW more under consideration. This is park-level grid capacity, not this site's share and not IT load. The article names Amazon Web Services among the park's operators.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Construction World names Amazon Web Services as an operator at the Palava park served by the Ambernath substation.", "source": { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/amp/policy-updates-and-economic-news/maharashtra-approves-transmission-for-rs-1.3-tn-data-centre-park/92929", "title": "Maharashtra Approves Transmission For Rs 1.3 tn Data Centre Park", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Construction World" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-aws-thane-balkum", "name": "AWS Thane (Balkum-Majiwada)", "campus": "AWS Thane", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Thane", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.22, "lng": 72.98, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2022-10-28", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-50-acres-in-thane-india/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-08-14", "source": "https://www.localsamosa.com/news/amazon-date-centre-thane-12258264" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 272, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 18, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "over Rs 1,800 crore", "amount_usd_m": 218, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2022-10", "note": "Land purchase from Kalpataru subsidiary Ananta Landmarks.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services (Amazon Data Services India)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "self-build on 50 to 60 acres at Balkum Pada, Majiwada, bought from Ananta Landmarks (Kalpataru) for Rs 1,800 crore", "as_of": "2022-10-28", "basis": "AWS land purchase in Thane for a data centre. A public X post cites an Amazon Data Services EC application for Balkum and Majiwada villages at 54.73 acres and 272MW IT load, which was not verified against the EC portal this pass.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-50-acres-in-thane-india/", "title": "AWS acquires 50+ acres in Thane, India", "date": "2022-10-28", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build land held since 2022; an environmental clearance application reportedly states 272MW IT load but was not verified.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-50-acres-in-thane-india/", "title": "AWS acquires 50+ acres in Thane, India", "date": "2022-10-28", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://x.com/cbdhage/status/1762797367529480646", "title": "Amazon Data Services applied for EC for New Development of Data Centre at Balkum and Majiwada villages, Thane. Total plot area 54.73 acres, total IT load 272 MW", "date": "2024-02-28", "publisher": "Chandrashekhar Dhage (X)" }, { "url": "https://www.localsamosa.com/news/amazon-date-centre-thane-12258264", "title": "Heat, Electricity, Noise. Thanekars Continue to Fight Against Amazon Data Centre", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "Local Samosa" }, { "url": "https://smarterarticles.co.uk/indian-protests-did-not-stop-the-data-centres-they-repriced-them", "title": "Indian Protests Did Not Stop the Data Centres. They Repriced Them", "date": "2026-09-19", "publisher": "SmarterArticles" }, { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/amazon-defends-balkum-hyperscale-data-centre-as-thanekars-demand-its-relocation", "title": "Amazon Defends Balkum Hyperscale Data Centre As Thanekars Demand Its Relocation", "date": "2026-07-18", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" }, { "url": "https://theprint.in/india/thane-mp-demands-suspension-of-construction-activity-for-upcoming-data-centre-project/2980121/", "title": "Thane MP demands suspension of construction activity for upcoming data centre project", "date": "2026-07-07", "publisher": "ThePrint (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/thane-data-centre-amazon", "title": "Facts about Amazon's upcoming data centre in Thane, Maharashtra", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Amazon India" }, { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/thane-amazon-rejects-allegations-over-proposed-balkum-data-centre-cites-regulatory-compliance", "title": "Thane: Amazon Rejects Allegations Over Proposed Balkum Data Centre, Cites Regulatory Compliance", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" }, { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/amazon-defends-balkum-hyperscale-data-centre-as-thanekars-demand-its-relocation", "title": "Amazon Defends Balkum Hyperscale Data Centre As Thanekars Demand Its Relocation", "date": "2026-07-18", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "DCD reported on 2022 to 10 to 28 that AWS bought '50 to 60 acres' at 'Balkum Pada in the Majiwada area' of Thane from Kalpataru's Ananta Landmarks for 'more than Rs 1,800 crore', land 'expected to house a data center in future', no MW. The 272MW IT-load figure came from an X post relaying a PARIVESH environmental clearance application (Feb 2024); the post is blocked to fetch and the PARIVESH record was not pulled, so the figure is unverified and planned_mw is null until the filing is read. If confirmed, 272MW IT load from a regulator filing would be the hardest MW number in MMR. Whether construction has started is unknown; the stage rests on the 2022 land deal and the reported 2024 EC application, both permitting-stage events. Directory 'Thane DC1 to DC6' pages are unsourced. 272MW IT load and 54.73 acres come from the PARIVESH EC application as reproduced in a Feb 2024 post; the EC letter itself was not retrieved. A local report of 14 Aug 2026 says SEIAA Maharashtra granted the EC in 2025 and phase 1 work is underway, which is the only construction source, so the stage carries moderate confidence. The same report quotes a 422MW electricity requirement, a grid figure. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-13] Owner flag. Free Press Journal (2026-07-18) still calls it a 'proposed' data centre amid resident protests, with tree felling in the future tense. Audit the under_construction basis (localsamosa 2026-08-14). [2026-10-17] PTI via ThePrint (7 Jul 2026) reports Thane MP Naresh Mhaske asking for a halt to all ongoing construction and developmental works at the Balkum data centre and an inquiry into tree felling beyond the civic permit. This implies works were under way by July 2026 without independent confirmation. It bears on the owner flag on the under_construction stage. (ThePrint (PTI), 2026-07-07) [2026-10-18] Amazon says the Thane Municipal Corporation issued the tree NOC (239 trees felled, 77 replanted, 2,209 compensatory plantings) and that the environmental clearance was granted and published on PARIVESH. No EC number or date is given. (Amazon India, 2026-06-29) [2026-10-19] A residents' association says 193 diesel generator sets are planned for backup power. AWS has not confirmed the figure. [2026-10-20] Amazon says its Indian data centres do not use water for cooling and cites 0.01 MLD for drinking and other uses. Activists cite 125 kL a day from an Aug 2025 state disclosure and a TMC agreement to supply 12 MLD of recycled sewage water. These figures conflict. Residents refer to a future phase 2.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Kalpataru (Ananta Landmarks)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 55, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 1800, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 218 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "DCD says '50-60 acres' at Balkum Pada, Majiwada. The 54.73-acre figure comes from the unverified EC post.", "date": "2022-10", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-50-acres-in-thane-india/", "title": "AWS acquires 50+ acres in Thane, India", "date": "2022-10-28", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "counterparty": "Ananta Landmarks (Kalpataru group)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 50, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 1800, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Reported as 50 to 60 acres for more than Rs 1,800 crore", "date": "2022-10-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-acquires-50-acres-in-thane-india", "title": "AWS acquires 50+ acres in Thane, India", "date": "2022-10-28", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } }, { "counterparty": "Ananta Landmarks (Kalpataru Group)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 60, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 18000, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Price reported as more than Rs 1,800 crore. Site at Balkum Pada, Majiwada, Thane. May duplicate an existing land fact on this row.", "date": "2022-10-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article names AWS as buyer and Ananta Landmarks as seller for a data centre site in Balkum, Thane.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/aws-acquires-land-in-thane-for-building-data-center/", "title": "AWS Acquires Land In Thane For Building Data Center", "date": "2022-10-28", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "aliases": [ "Amazon data center Thane", "Amazon data center Balkum", "AWS Thane Balkum-Majiwada" ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": "Thane Municipal Corporation", "volume": { "value": 125, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Amazon says the facility uses no water for cooling, with a sealed recirculating coolant", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-29", "note": "Amazon gives 125 kilolitres a day in total, 115 of treated sewage water and 10 of domestic water. Local activists cite a 12 MLD recycled water agreement with the city.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/thane-data-centre-amazon", "title": "Facts about Amazon's upcoming data centre in Thane, Maharashtra", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Amazon India" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": { "value": 0.01, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "AWS says it will not use drinking water to cool servers.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-18", "note": "Residents say AWS told the state in August 2025 it needed about 125 KLD and that TMC agreed to supply 12 MLD of recycled sewage water. Unverified. about 0.01 MLD (10,000 litres a day) for drinking and domestic use, per AWS", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/amazon-defends-balkum-hyperscale-data-centre-as-thanekars-demand-its-relocation", "title": "Amazon Defends Balkum Hyperscale Data Centre As Thanekars Demand Its Relocation", "date": "2026-07-18", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "State transmission utility (not named)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-29", "note": "A high-voltage transmission connection through a dedicated substation planned with the utility, with no draw on the local distribution network.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.in/news/aws/thane-data-centre-amazon", "title": "Facts about Amazon's upcoming data centre in Thane, Maharashtra", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Amazon India" } }, { "provider": "State utility (not named)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-07-08", "note": "Amazon says a dedicated high-voltage substation is planned with the utility, bypassing the residential distribution grid.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/mumbai/thane-amazon-rejects-allegations-over-proposed-balkum-data-centre-cites-regulatory-compliance", "title": "Thane: Amazon Rejects Allegations Over Proposed Balkum Data Centre, Cites Regulatory Compliance", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-colt-airoli-mumbai1-2", "name": "Colt Mumbai 1 and 2", "campus": "Colt Navi Mumbai campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.17, "lng": 72.99, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-09-14", "source": "https://w.media/colt-data-centre-services-expands-into-india-with-cutting-edge-navi-mumbai-data-centre/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Mumbai 1 and 2", "mw": 22, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 22, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Colt Data Centre Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Colt DCS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Fidelity (Colt parent)", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "RMZ", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/our-locations/data-centre-locations-asia/mumbai", "title": "Indian Hyperscale Data Centre Located in Mumbai | Colt Mumbai 1 and 2 Data Centres | Colt DCS", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Colt DCS (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/colt-data-centre-services-expands-into-india-with-cutting-edge-navi-mumbai-data-centre/", "title": "Colt Data Centre Services Expands into India with Cutting-Edge Navi Mumbai Data Centre", "date": "2023-09-14", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-64mw-ai-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Start Work on 64MW AI Data Centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://www.coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/our-locations/data-centre-locations-asia/-/media/Files/asia-data-sheets/2021/colt-mumbai-datasheet.pdf", "title": "Colt Mumbai datasheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Colt Data Centre Services" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page states '22MW of IT power' for Mumbai 1 and 2 and 'up to 134MW on this campus' (ceiling, not recorded). W.Media's launch piece (2023 to 09 to 14) says the facility was inaugurated and quotes '120 MW of IT power' for the 15-acre campus with a 220kV GIS substation; that campus figure conflicts with the operator's 134MW ceiling and neither enters planned_mw. RMZ is the JV partner per the operator. Site is Digha Naka, Airoli. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. DCD (2023-09-15) reports the Navi Mumbai campus planned at 150MW IT across 10 buildings; 22MW holds only if this row covers buildings 1 and 2 alone. Scope check needed. [2026-10-19] CRN Asia (2026-10-15) reports Colt DCS and RMZ started construction of the 64MW Mumbai 3 on the Navi Mumbai campus beside Mumbai 1 and Mumbai 2, fully pre-let to an unnamed hyperscaler. Campus operational capacity will rise to 86MW once it is finished, which implies about 22MW at Mumbai 1 and 2 and is consistent with the held 22MW. Mumbai 3 belongs in its own row. [2026-10-19] DCD (2024-07-18) described the existing Airoli facility as 25MW in operation, which conflicts with the 22MW implied by CRN Asia in 2026. Neither source states whether its figure is IT load. [2026-10-20] Colt's Mumbai datasheet gives a gross site area of 62,000 sqm and 120MW of IT power for the Airoli site at full build, with up to 1.5MW IT per 500 sqm hall. The 120MW is a campus ceiling and differs from the 148MW full-build figure W.Media gave in October 2026. Neither changes the 22MW held for Mumbai 1 and 2. Landowner and tenure are not stated. A separate 15-acre parcel reported by DCD in July 2024 is for the newer 100MW build and is not attached here.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "A 220kV gas-insulated substation on the Navi Mumbai campus, described with Mumbai 3. The 100 percent renewable claim is for Mumbai 3 only.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-64mw-ai-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Start Work on 64MW AI Data Centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "PDX cooling units, N+2 per 500 to 1,000 sqm data hall, hot aisle containment", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2022", "note": "Datasheet gives 'Designed to a PUE of <1.40'. The sheet describes the facility as a new facility underway, so it predates the 2023 opening.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/our-locations/data-centre-locations-asia/-/media/Files/asia-data-sheets/2021/colt-mumbai-datasheet.pdf", "title": "Colt Mumbai datasheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Colt Data Centre Services" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-pdg-mu1-airoli", "name": "PDG MU1 campus", "campus": "PDG MU1 Airoli", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.155, "lng": 72.995, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-12-31", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-04-10", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Buildings 1 and 2", "mw": 48, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Expansion phase 1 (to five buildings)", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": 48 }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "PDG" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Campus above 100MW with a 2026 expansion phase; PDG markets AI-ready capacity.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on latest Mumbai data center", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-launches-dc2-at-150mw-campus-in-mumbai-india/", "title": "PDG launches DC2 at 150MW campus in Mumbai, India", "date": "2025-02-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-signs-25-year-renewable-energy-agreement-with-tata-power-renewable-energy-limited-for-its-48mw-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group signs 25 year renewable energy agreement with Tata Power Renewable Energy Limited for its 48MW Mumbai Data Center", "date": "2023-06-07", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-to-develop-data-center-campus-at-mindspace-park", "title": "Princeton Digital Group to develop data center campus at Mindspace park", "date": "2024-09-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://irei.com/news/princeton-digital-group-unveils-major-india-expansion-taking-total-capacity-to-230mw-in-mumbai-and-chennai/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group unveils major India expansion taking total capacity to 230MW in Mumbai and Chennai", "date": "2024-09-23", "publisher": "IREI" }, { "url": "https://w.media/pdg-secures-us-160-million-green-loan-for-mumbai-dc-campus/", "title": "PDG secures ~US$ 160 million Green Loan for Mumbai DC campus", "date": "2025-07-31", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "DCD reported on 2026 to 04 to 10 two MU1 buildings operational with '50MW' combined, first delivered Q4 2022 and second live in 2025, and a '100MW expansion phase currently under construction' bringing the campus to five buildings. MW basis unstated by the source. planned_mw 150 is 50 built plus 100 under construction; the directory's '48 to 125MW' range is not used. live_mw 50 is operator-stated operational capacity, not measured draw. The Q4 2022 stage date is a quarter placeholder set to 2022 to 12 to 31. Operator and DCD give 48MW live for MU1; the 25-year Tata Power Renewable Energy PPA of 7 Jun 2023 is attached to this campus. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. The DCD article of 10 Apr 2026 on this row describes MU2, not MU1. The expanding stage needs a MU1 source. [2026-10-19] PDG announced in September 2024 three new buildings at MU1 to take the campus to 150MW on about 15 acres, with the first phase due in 2026. This is an MU1-specific dated expansion source. [2026-10-20] In July 2025 PDG secured about US$160m of green loans for MU1 from Axis Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank and Canara Bank. W.Media said the first two buildings of 50MW were operating and the first phase of the 100MW expansion was under construction. MU1 sits on a 50-acre IT/ITES park next to the Kalwa substation and is IGBC Platinum certified.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tata Power Renewable Energy", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "25-year renewable supply for the 48MW MU1 campus", "scope": "facility", "date": "2023-06-07", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://princetondg.com/newsroom/princeton-digital-group-signs-25-year-renewable-energy-agreement-with-tata-power-renewable-energy-limited-for-its-48mw-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Princeton Digital Group signs 25 year renewable energy agreement with Tata Power Renewable Energy Limited for its 48MW Mumbai Data Center", "date": "2023-06-07", "publisher": "Princeton Digital Group" } }, { "provider": "Tata Power Renewable Energy Ltd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "25 year renewable power consumption agreement from a captive solar plant in Nanded district, Maharashtra, co-invested by PDG and Tata Power Renewables, aimed at up to 50 percent renewable power for MU1.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2023-06-19", "note": "MW of the solar plant not stated. DCD on 2025-02-14 says MU1 sits next to the Kalwa substation.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Release published by Mubadala, a PDG shareholder, names PDG MU1 Airoli and Tata Power Renewable Energy.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mubadala.com/en/news/pgd-tata", "title": "Princeton Digital Group and Tata Power Renewables join forces through 25-Year renewable energy agreement", "date": "2023-06-19", "publisher": "Mubadala" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "MU1 offers hybrid cooling capabilities designed for AI workloads.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-02-14", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD on the MU1 DC2 launch.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-launches-dc2-at-150mw-campus-in-mumbai-india/", "title": "PDG launches DC2 at 150MW campus in Mumbai, India", "date": "2025-02-14", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Mindspace Business Parks REIT", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 15, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Mindspace REIT to develop three built-to-suit data centres (~1m sq ft) for PDG on 15 acres, part of a 50-acre campus; terms not shared in this source. The Realty Today (2025-05-08) reports leases of 20 and 40 years with a 15-year lock-in and total rent of Rs 10.42 crore a month across about 1m sq ft.", "date": "2024-09-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD says the new buildings expand PDG's MU1 (48MW across two buildings) toward 150MW campus capacity, matching our MU1 row (150MW).", "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-to-develop-data-center-campus-at-mindspace-park", "title": "Princeton Digital Group to develop data center campus at Mindspace park", "date": "2024-09-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Mindspace Business Park REIT (via Gigaplex Estate Pvt Ltd)", "parent": "K Raheja Corp", "listed": "NSE MINDSPACE", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Develop three additional built-to-suit data centre buildings (~1 million sq ft) for PDG on 15 acres at Mindspace Airoli West, taking MU1 campus to 150 MW", "value": null, "date": "2024-09-26", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/princeton-digital-group-to-develop-data-center-campus-at-mindspace-park", "title": "Princeton Digital Group to develop data center campus at Mindspace park", "date": "2024-09-26", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-pdg-mu2", "name": "PDG MU2", "campus": "PDG MU2", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.12, "lng": 73.01, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-03-25", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-plans-two-more-data-center-campuses-in-india-totaling-210mw/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-04-10", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Princeton Digital Group", "type": "colo", "group": "PDG" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Warburg Pincus", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Mubadala", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "120MW greenfield started 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on latest Mumbai data center", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/pdg-breaks-ground-on-mu2-dc-campus-in-mumbai/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on MU2 DC campus in Mumbai", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-plans-two-more-data-center-campuses-in-india-totaling-210mw/", "title": "PDG plans two more data center campuses in India totaling 210MW", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "10 acres, five-storey building, 18,880 sqm colo space, '120MW IT capacity' per DCD. Exact site within Navi Mumbai not published (directory says location TBA), so coords are city precision. No investment or completion target disclosed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2026-04-10", "tenure_note": "Five-storey building, 18,880 sqm colocation; construction commenced per PDG LinkedIn after groundbreaking that week. Counterparty not disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/pdg-breaks-ground-on-latest-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "PDG breaks ground on latest Mumbai data center", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-airtrunk-bom1-airoli", "name": "AirTrunk BOM1 (ex-Lumina Airoli)", "campus": "AirTrunk BOM1", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.155, "lng": 72.995, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-05-24", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/blackstone-backed-lumina-cloudinfra-breaks-ground-on-60mw-data-center-campus-in-navi-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 62, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 300, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_raw": "over $300 million", "amount_usd_m": 300, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-05", "note": "US$5m per MW on 60MW, at the floor of the band.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk (Lumina CloudInfra)", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "AirTrunk markets the India platform as AI-ready high-density campuses; Lumina said in 2023 it was in talks with Microsoft, Amazon, Google and Oracle, none confirmed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/blackstone-backed-lumina-cloudinfra-breaks-ground-on-60mw-data-center-campus-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "Blackstone-backed Lumina CloudInfra breaks ground on 60MW data center campus in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2023-05-24", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/bom1-mumbai/", "title": "BOM1 Mumbai | AirTrunk", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "AirTrunk (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/", "title": "AirTrunk Acquires Lumina CloudInfra", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/?p=16737", "title": "BOM1 Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Lumina broke ground May 2023 on 6.3 acres (matches AirTrunk's 2.4ha) for 'over 60MW' in two phases, phase 1 'set for a 2025 completion date' (DCD, 2023 to 05 to 24). AirTrunk's page states 'a total capacity of 62+MW' with a 220kV substation and no status word. MW basis unstated by both sources. The 2025 phase-1 target has lapsed with no operator or press confirmation of go-live reached, so the stage stays at the 2023 groundbreaking and is probably stale toward operational. Directory pages marking it operational are not a source. AirTrunk acquired Lumina on 2026 to 04 to 20; Blackstone owns AirTrunk. Lumina's 2023 talks with Microsoft, Amazon, Google and Oracle produced no confirmed tenant. Checked 2026-10-12, no fresh primary source found. AirTrunk's BOM1 page says only 62+MW with no stage or date, so under_construction was not re-confirmed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "Design PUE below 1.4 per the operator page, undated, read 2026-10-18.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/?p=16737", "title": "BOM1 Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-digitaledge-bom1-navimumbai", "name": "Digital Edge BOM1 campus", "campus": "Digital Edge Navi Mumbai", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.16, "lng": 72.99, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-01-31", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/news/digital-edge-partners-with-niif-and-agp-to-build-pan-india-data-center-platform/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-05-22", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-breaks-ground-on-navi-mumbai-campus-in-india/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-31", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-navi-mumbai-bom2-topping-out-bom3-construction/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-31", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-navi-mumbai-bom2-topping-out-bom3-construction/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-05-22", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-breaks-ground-on-navi-mumbai-campus-in-india/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-31", "source": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-navi-mumbai-bom2-topping-out-bom3-construction/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BOM1 phase 1", "mw": 15, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 13.95, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "phase 1 capex per ICRA", "currency_raw": "Rs 1,395 crore", "amount_usd_m": 168, "scope": "facility", "basis": "estimate", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-03", "note": "ICRA rating rationale, phase 1 only" }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge DC", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF)", "type": "sovereign_wealth", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "AGP DC InvestCo", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator describes hyperscale, high power density design on a 300MW-plus campus.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-breaks-ground-on-navi-mumbai-campus-in-india/", "title": "Digital Edge breaks ground on Navi Mumbai campus in India", "date": "2024-05-22", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/resources/newsroom/digital-edge-navi-mumbai-bom2-topping-out-bom3-construction/", "title": "Digital Edge Advances Navi Mumbai Campus with BOM2 Topping Out and BOM3 Groundbreaking", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "Digital Edge" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/data-center/bom1/", "title": "BOM1 Mumbai Data Center | Digital Edge", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Digital Edge (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/", "title": "Digital Edge looking to develop 270MW data center near Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/GetRationalReportFilePdf?id=126185", "title": "Digital Edge DC (India) Private Limited rating rationale", "date": "2024-03-14", "publisher": "ICRA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-signs-83mw-solar-ppa-with-hexa-to-power-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "Digital Edge signs 83MW solar PPA with Hexa to power data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-02-27", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-to-acquire-47-acre-thane-land-for-maiden-data-center-in-india/", "title": "Digital Edge to Acquire 47-acre Thane Land for Maiden Data Center in India", "date": "2023-01-03", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EC-Letter-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Environmental Clearance for Proposed Data Center Project “BOM” at Survey No: 238/2, Part of Village: Kalwa, Thane Belapur Road, Thane by M/s.Digital Edge DC (India) Pvt. Ltd.", "date": "2024-02-08", "publisher": "SEIAA Maharashtra (hosted by Digital Edge)" }, { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/?p=7185", "title": "Digital Edge Advances Sustainability Strategy with Renewable PPA and Industry-First Recycled Water Initiative in India", "date": "2026-02-26", "publisher": "Digital Edge" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/GetRationalReportFilePdf?id=141937", "title": "Digital Edge DC (India) Private Limited: Ratings upgraded", "date": "2026-03-27", "publisher": "ICRA" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The operator's release of 2026 to 08 to 31 says 'BOM1, which is already operational at the campus, has achieved LEED Gold certification', 'BOM2 has now reached structural completion', 'construction is underway on BOM3', and 'the three buildings will bring the campus to close to 120 MW of cumulative capacity' within a 'planned 400 MW Navi Mumbai campus'. planned_mw 120 is the three committed buildings; MW basis unstated by the source; 300, 350 and 400MW campus figures are ceilings. Per-building MW and live MW are not published, so live_mw is null although BOM1 is live. The operational date is the release date because the release only says 'already operational'; BOM1's own page still reads 'expected to be complete in Q1 2025'. The $2bn is the campus commitment from the May 2024 groundbreaking. Hexa Climate 83MW solar PPA (Feb 2026) covers the first phase and is generation, not IT load. Stonepeak owns Digital Edge; NIIF and AGP are the India platform partners. Corrected 2 Oct 2026. ICRA's March 2024 rationale describes a 300MW campus on 47 acres with a 15MW phase 1, Rs 1,395 crore capex and no pre-leasing; groundbreaking May 2024 with phase 1 targeted Q1 2025, no launch found by Oct 2026. Corrected again 12 Oct 2026. The operator release of 31 Aug 2026 says BOM1 is already operational and BOM3 is under construction, so the campus is expanding. [2026-10-17] The operator release of 31 Aug 2026 plans the Navi Mumbai campus at 400MW, above the 300MW recorded. It says BOM1, BOM2 and BOM3 together reach close to 120MW. BOM2 has topped out and BOM3 is under construction. No contractor, tenant or start date is named. Owner review of planned_mw against the 400MW figure, basis unstated. (Digital Edge DC, 2026-08-31) [2026-10-18] The EC lists seven buildings, BOM 02 to BOM 05 at 39 MW each and BOM 06 to BOM 08 at 51 MW each, on a 172,354 sqm plot with 390,772 sqm built-up area. SEIAA excluded BOM-4 to BOM-8 from the clearance pending fire NOCs and granted 318,577.67 sqm built-up area. (SEIAA Maharashtra (hosted by Digital Edge), 2024-02-08) [2026-10-20] ICRA (27 Mar 2026) gives BOM1 at about 18MW, BOM2 at about 48MW and BOM3 at about 53MW, with the campus at 350MW or more over six to eight years. BOM1 earned revenue from H2 FY2026 on about 15MW, the rest from Q1 FY2027. BOM2 revenue is expected from Q2 FY2028, at a cost of Rs 4,965 crore funded 75:25 debt to equity. BOM3 was at plinth level, with construction to start in FY2027 after a service agreement. BOM1 and BOM2 are fully contracted to one unnamed customer. ICRA calls the land a freehold parcel of about 48 acres.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Hexa Climate", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 83, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar PPA for the first phase.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-02", "note": "83MW is generation contracted, not IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/", "title": "Digital Edge looking to develop 270MW data center near Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "DCD" } }, { "provider": "Hexa Climate Solutions Pvt Ltd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 83, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Up to 83MW solar, chosen by competitive tender, with Digital Edge India taking a substantial minority equity stake to secure captive user status. Phased delivery from December 2026.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-02-26", "note": "May duplicate the existing power fact on this row.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Digital Edge company release.", "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/?p=7185", "title": "Digital Edge Advances Sustainability Strategy with Renewable PPA and Industry-First Recycled Water Initiative in India", "date": "2026-02-26", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } }, { "provider": "Hexa Climate Solutions Pvt Ltd", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 83, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Up to 83MW solar for first phase; supply from December 2026.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-02-28", "note": "Article calls it the 350MW BOM campus (Digital Edge/NIIF/AGP JV).", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Only Digital Edge Navi Mumbai campus; matches BOM1.", "source": { "url": "https://solarquarter.com/2026/02/28/digital-edge-signs-83-mw-solar-ppa-launches-recycled-water-cooling-at-navi-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Digital Edge Signs 83 MW Solar PPA, Launches Recycled Water Cooling At Navi Mumbai Data Center", "date": "2026-02-28", "publisher": "SolarQuarter" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 450.356, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "EC requires at least 5% of energy from solar or other renewables and a registered green PPA for at least 5%.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-02-08", "note": "Connected load 450,356 kW and demand load 450,264 kW as stated in the EC. This is connected load, not IT load. Backup DG sets 1250 kVA x 65.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EC-Letter-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Environmental Clearance for Proposed Data Center Project “BOM” at Survey No: 238/2, Part of Village: Kalwa, Thane Belapur Road, Thane by M/s.Digital Edge DC (India) Pvt. Ltd.", "date": "2024-02-08", "publisher": "SEIAA Maharashtra (hosted by Digital Edge)" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": { "value": 10, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Release describes market leading liquid cooling. Greywater that the municipality would otherwise discharge to the ocean is recycled for cooling.", "pue_design": "1.25", "wue": "<1.75", "date": "2026-02-26", "note": "Applies to the BOM campus in Navi Mumbai. Municipal agency not named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Digital Edge company release on the Navi Mumbai campus recycled water initiative.", "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/?p=7185", "title": "Digital Edge Advances Sustainability Strategy with Renewable PPA and Industry-First Recycled Water Initiative in India", "date": "2026-02-26", "publisher": "Digital Edge" } }, { "source_type": "reclaimed", "supplier": null, "volume": { "value": 10, "unit": "MLD" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "'advanced liquid cooling systems powered by 10 million litres of recycled water per day'; greywater otherwise discharged to sea by municipal authorities.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-02-28", "note": "Supplier not named (municipal greywater).", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same article as PPA; BOM campus = BOM1.", "source": { "url": "https://solarquarter.com/2026/02/28/digital-edge-signs-83-mw-solar-ppa-launches-recycled-water-cooling-at-navi-mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Digital Edge Signs 83 MW Solar PPA, Launches Recycled Water Cooling At Navi Mumbai Data Center", "date": "2026-02-28", "publisher": "SolarQuarter" } }, { "source_type": "potable_mains", "supplier": "Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation (NMMC)", "volume": { "value": 158, "unit": "m3_per_day" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "EC water table covers domestic, flushing and landscape use only; no cooling water line.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-02-08", "note": "158 KLD total: 5 KLD fresh domestic, 8 KLD recycled flushing, 145 KLD landscape. STP 12 CMD.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EC-Letter-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Environmental Clearance for Proposed Data Center Project “BOM” at Survey No: 238/2, Part of Village: Kalwa, Thane Belapur Road, Thane by M/s.Digital Edge DC (India) Pvt. Ltd.", "date": "2024-02-08", "publisher": "SEIAA Maharashtra (hosted by Digital Edge)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Assetz Property Group (land originally held by Mukand Ltd)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 47, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 806, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore" }, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2023-01-03", "tenure_note": "Reported as advanced talks (ET via DCD/W.Media); parcel spans Dighe and Kalwe, Thane-Belapur belt. DCD 2024-05-22 groundbreaking report confirms Digital Edge's Navi Mumbai campus is a 47-acre site, matching size and location. Price is 'more than Rs 806 crore'. Reported as advanced talks in January 2023; price stated as more than this figure.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/digital-edge-to-acquire-47-acre-thane-land-for-maiden-data-center-in-india/", "title": "Digital Edge to Acquire 47-acre Thane Land for Maiden Data Center in India", "date": "2023-01-03", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Environmental clearance (EIA Notification 2006, category 8(b) B1)", "authority": "SEIAA Maharashtra (274th meeting, 8 Jan 2024; SEAC-2 220th meeting)", "date": "2024-02-08", "ref": "EC24B039MH149609; file SIA/MH/INFRA2/449922/2023", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digitaledgedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/EC-Letter-Data-Center.pdf", "title": "Environmental Clearance for Proposed Data Center Project “BOM” at Survey No: 238/2, Part of Village: Kalwa, Thane Belapur Road, Thane by M/s.Digital Edge DC (India) Pvt. Ltd.", "date": "2024-02-08", "publisher": "SEIAA Maharashtra (hosted by Digital Edge)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-digitaledge-palava", "name": "Digital Edge Palava", "campus": "Lodha Palava Green Integrated Data Centre Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Palava (Dombivli)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.17, "lng": 73.09, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs10 billion", "amount_usd_m": 104, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-07", "note": "Land price for ~30 acres.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Digital Edge DC", "type": "colo", "group": "Digital Edge" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Stonepeak", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "270MW greenfield target.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/", "title": "Digital Edge looking to develop 270MW data center near Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/palava-land-deal-points-to-digital-edges-second-india-data-center/", "title": "Palava land deal points to Digital Edge's second India data center", "date": "2026-07-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.cxodigitalpulse.com/digital-edge-acquires-30-acres-at-palava-for-270mw-data-centre-development/", "title": "Digital Edge Acquires 30 Acres at Palava for 270MW Data Centre Development", "date": "2026-07-07", "publisher": "CXO Digital Pulse" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "DCD reported on 2026 to 07 to 06 an 'approximately 30-acre parcel' for 'around Rs10 billion ($104m)', Lodha 'confirmed that the transaction had occurred in a press release'. The facility 'targets 270MW of power capacity', a target with no phase and a power basis, so planned_mw is null and 270 stays here. Third named buyer in Lodha's Palava park after Amazon and STT GDC.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Lodha Developers (Macrotech)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 30, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 1000, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 104 }, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Lodha confirmed the transaction to DCD.", "date": "2026-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/digital-edge-looking-to-develop-270mw-data-center-near-mumbai-india/", "title": "Digital Edge looking to develop 270MW data center near Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "in-mum-everyondr-turbhe", "name": "EverYondr Mumbai 1 (Google build-to-suit)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.07, "lng": 73.015, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2022-10-31", "source": "https://w.media/google-leases-3-81-lakh-sq-ft-data-center-space-in-navi-mumbai-for-28-years/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-03-31", "source": "https://princetondg.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/EC-Compliance-Report-A.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "EverYondr (Everstone Group)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "EverYondr" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Everstone Group", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "full building, 381,000 sq ft eight-storey, 28-year registered lease", "as_of": "2023-01-17", "basis": "The CRE Matrix lease record shows Raiden Infotech India Pvt Ltd leases 3.81 lakh sq ft in the MIDC estate, Navi Mumbai, from Amanthin Info Parks Pvt Ltd (Everstone and Yondr joint venture) for 28 years at Rs 8.83 crore per month with 1.75% escalation. Amanthin is the EverYondr Mumbai 1 vehicle.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/google-leases-3-81-lakh-sq-ft-data-center-space-in-navi-mumbai-for-28-years/", "title": "Google Leases 3.81 Lakh Sq Ft Data Center Space In Navi Mumbai For 28 years", "date": "2023-01-17", "publisher": "W.Media" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-signs-lease-agreement-for-eight-story-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "Google signs lease agreement for eight-story data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2023-01-20", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler build-to-suit leased by a Google entity for 28 years.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/google-leases-3-81-lakh-sq-ft-data-center-space-in-navi-mumbai-for-28-years/", "title": "Google Leases 3.81 Lakh Sq Ft Data Center Space In Navi Mumbai For 28 years", "date": "2023-01-17", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/article/technology/google-to-come-up-with-381-000-sq-ft-data-centre-in-navi-mumbai-by-2025-123011700200_1.html", "title": "Google to come up with 381,000 sq ft data centre in Navi Mumbai by 2025", "date": "2023-01-17", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/yondr-divests-stake-in-india-data-center-jv-to-everstone-group/", "title": "Yondr divests stake in India data center JV to Everstone Group", "date": "2025-07-29", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://princetondg.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/EC-Compliance-Report-A.pdf", "title": "Six Monthly Compliance Report of AMANTHIN INFO PARKS PVT. LTD. (Oct 2025 to March 2026)", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "Amanthin Info Parks Pvt Ltd" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "Lease registered October 2022 per CRE Matrix as reported by W.Media on 2023 to 01 to 17, with landlord Amanthin Info Parks, tenant Raiden Infotech India Pvt Ltd, described as a Google Inc company, 3.81 lakh sq ft, eight storeys, 28 years, Rs 8.83 crore a month, on an MIDC estate in Navi Mumbai. Google stays confirmed because the registered lease names Google's Indian entity at this site; Business Standard misattributes the roles and DCD (2025 to 07 to 29) still writes 'reportedly set to lease'. The 2025 live target in the lease articles and DCD lapsed without confirmation. No MW published; the directory's 60MW is unsourced. Yondr exited the JV in Jul 2025 and Everstone owns 100%. Site Plot D/31 to 32 Turbhe MIDC per the directory. EverYondr's own site could not be fetched. [2026-10-13] Amanthin Info Parks, the landlord on the registered lease, filed a six-monthly environmental clearance compliance report for Plot D-31/32 TTC Turbhe covering Oct 2025 to Mar 2026 (dated 1 Jun 2026). It reports site preparation and excavation complete and the substation RCC work executed, so the stage is under_construction as of 31 Mar 2026, the end of the reporting period. The report cites an MIDC provisional NOC for building construction dated 2 May 2025. Design load is a 103 MVA connected load, a grid figure, so no IT MW is recorded. The report is hosted on PDG's website. No source ties PDG to this plot, so the operator is unchanged." }, { "id": "in-mum-ironmountain-mum3-rabale", "name": "Iron Mountain MUM-3", "campus": "Iron Mountain Navi Mumbai (Web Werks) campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.135, "lng": 73.01, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-06-09", "source": "https://telecomtalk.info/webwerks-iron-mountain-jv-expand-mumbai-campus/713699/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01", "source": "https://w.media/?p=36841" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "MUM-3", "mw": 85, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 85, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Iron Mountain Data Centers (Web Werks JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "Iron Mountain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Iron Mountain", "type": "reit", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Web Werks", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Operator describes hyperscale-ready capacity; 85MW greenfield.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/apac/mumbai", "title": "Mumbai Data Centers | India Colocation | Iron Mountain", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Iron Mountain (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/webwerks-iron-mountain-jv-expand-mumbai-campus/713699/", "title": "Web Werks – Iron Mountain Data Centers JV to Expand Mumbai Campus With Third Facility", "date": "2023-06-09", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" }, { "url": "https://w.media/iron-mountain-data-centers-breaks-ground-on-85-mw-ai-dc-campus-in-mumbai/", "title": "Iron Mountain Data Centers breaks ground on 85 MW AI DC campus in Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/about/news-and-events/news/2026/january/data-centers-iron-mountain-breaks-ground-on-85mw-ai-ready-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Iron Mountain breaks ground on 85MW AI-ready data centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Iron Mountain" }, { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/mumbai/mum-3", "title": "IMDC Mumbai MUM-3 data center", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Iron Mountain" }, { "url": "https://webwerks.in/web-werks-iron-mountain-invest-rs-1400-cr-develop-data-center-navi-mumbai", "title": "Web Werks-Iron Mountain to invest Rs 1,400 cr to develop data center in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2023-06-14", "publisher": "Web Werks" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=36841", "title": "Iron Mountain Data Centers breaks ground on 85 MW AI DC campus in Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page (accessed 2026 to 09 to 27) lists MUM-3 as under construction with '85 MW of hyperscale-ready capacity', 'scheduled completion Q1 2028' in one place and 'scheduled for opening in 2027' in another, campus '93+ MW'. MW basis unstated by the operator for MUM-3; the 2023 JV release said '32 megawatts of IT load' due H2 2025, so scope grew and basis changed. The under_construction date is the access date because no dated groundbreaking was found. MUM-1 (2.3MW total power) and MUM-2 (6MW IT load) on the same campus sit below the bar. The 120 MVA substation is from the JV's June 2023 release. Groundbreaking 21 Jan 2026 with a 2027 opening target. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] The operator's MUM-3 page now states '85 MW total IT load capacity (137 MVA gross)', so the 85MW is IT load. It lists 18 data halls across two towers, a dedicated on-site substation with two feeds, and liquid cooling support. Phase I go-live is given as Q1 2028.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "unspecified (MSEDCL area)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 120, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-06", "note": "Approved additional substation for the campus per the JV's 2023 release.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/webwerks-iron-mountain-jv-expand-mumbai-campus/713699/", "title": "Web Werks – Iron Mountain Data Centers JV to Expand Mumbai Campus With Third Facility", "date": "2023-06-09", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 137, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "The operator page gives 137MVA gross with a dedicated on-site substation for 85MW IT.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/mumbai/mum-3", "title": "IMDC Mumbai MUM-3 data center", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Advanced cooling for high-density compute including liquid cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "Operator page, undated, read 2026-10-18.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/mumbai/mum-3", "title": "IMDC Mumbai MUM-3 data center", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Not disclosed", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "The JV said in June 2023 it had already acquired a parcel of about 5 acres in Rabale for MUM-3. The seller and terms are not named. The operator page now gives a 5.5 acre campus shared with MUM-1 and MUM-2.", "date": "2023-06-14", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://webwerks.in/web-werks-iron-mountain-invest-rs-1400-cr-develop-data-center-navi-mumbai", "title": "Web Werks-Iron Mountain to invest Rs 1,400 cr to develop data center in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2023-06-14", "publisher": "Web Werks" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-capitaland-airoli", "name": "CapitaLand Data Centre Navi Mumbai", "campus": "CapitaLand DC Mumbai", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.17, "lng": 72.99, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-08-12", "source": "https://www.mti.gov.sg/Newsroom/Speeches/2025/08/Remarks-by-Deputy-Prime-Minister-and-Minister-for-Trade-and-Industry-Gan-Kim-Yong-at-the-Opening-of" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-01-02", "source": "https://dcnnmagazine.com/business/investment/capitaland-india-trust-divests-data-centre-stakes/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Tower 1", "mw": 34, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Tower 2", "mw": 37, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 71, "live_mw": 34, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "CapitaLand India", "type": "colo", "group": "CapitaLand" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CapitaLand India Trust", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed global hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "both towers", "as_of": "2026-07-29", "basis": "CLINT's 1H 2026 release says Tower 1 was fully handed over to the hyperscaler tenant in July 2026 and both towers are fully leased to a global hyperscaler, unnamed in filings.", "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust records 8% increase in 1H 2026 distributable income", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://dcnnmagazine.com/business/investment/capitaland-india-trust-divests-data-centre-stakes/", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust divests data centre stakes", "date": "2026-01-02", "publisher": "DCNN" }, { "url": "https://www.mti.gov.sg/Newsroom/Speeches/2025/08/Remarks-by-Deputy-Prime-Minister-and-Minister-for-Trade-and-Industry-Gan-Kim-Yong-at-the-Opening-of", "title": "Remarks by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Trade and Industry Gan Kim Yong at the Opening of CapitaLand's Data Centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2025-08-12", "publisher": "Singapore MTI" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust records 8% increase in 1H 2026 distributable income", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://cdn.growbeansprout.com/strapi-uploads/CLINT_1_Q26_a7b09eb7ae.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust 1Q 2026 business update", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/january/CLINT-gains-leasing-momentum-with-second-hyperscaler-agreement-for-data-centre.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust gains leasing momentum with second hyperscaler agreement for data centre", "date": "2026-01-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/october/CapitaLand_Investment_reaffirms_long_term_commitment_to_Tamil_Nadu.html", "title": "CapitaLand Investment reaffirms long term commitment to Tamil Nadu with unveiling of new Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand Investment" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/TSUNEP6DYWOWKRBW/673543_Announcement_AIT%20Data%20Centre%20Development_05%20July%202021.pdf", "title": "Proposed Investment for Development of a Data Centre Project Located in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2021-07-05", "publisher": "Ascendas India Trust (SGX)" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust (SGX filing)" }, { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/mumbai/Environmental_Clearance_18-04-2024.pdf", "title": "Compliance Report 2024, Proposed Data Centre project at Plot No. 14/2, 15 & 37, TTC Industrial Area, MIDC (SIA/MH/INFRA2/401478/2022)", "date": "2024-04-18", "publisher": "Datascape Realty / MoEFCC PARIVESH" }, { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/mumbai/capitaland-dc-navi-mumbai-1/CapitaLand%20DC%20Navi%20Mumbai%201%20Factsheet.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand DC Navi Mumbai 1 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/data-centre-factsheet/Consent%20to%20establish.pdf", "title": "Consent to Establish proposed data center, under RED category", "date": "2023-07-11", "publisher": "Maharashtra Pollution Control Board" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "CLINT's Jan 2026 divestment disclosure (DCNN, 2026 to 01 to 02) gives Tower 1 as completed with 34MW IT and 50MW gross, Tower 2 under development at 37MW IT and 55MW gross. Singapore's DPM opened the Navi Mumbai data centre on 2025 to 08 to 12 (MTI speech). live_mw 34 is completed IT capacity, not utilisation. Enterprise value for the three-asset portfolio (Navi Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad) was Rs 51.97bn; CIDCF bought 20.2%. Tower 2 has no published completion date; the directory's Q4 2026 is unsourced and not recorded. Site is Dighe, Airoli per directory. 1H 2026 release (29 Jul 2026) confirms Tower 1 fully handed over July 2026 and the 1Q 2026 update puts Tower 2 online in Q4 2026. CLINT's 1H 2026 results (29 Jul 2026) say Tower 1 (50MW gross) fully leased, operational and handed over to the hyperscaler in July 2026; Tower 2 (37MW IT, 55MW gross) leased to a second unnamed global hyperscaler, completion Q4 2026. Neither tenant is named in any filing or registered lease coverage found (2026-10-03). Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-13] CLINT 1H2026 release (2026-07-29) says Tower 1 fully handed over to a hyperscaler in July 2026. Remaining data centres on track for end 2026. The 50MW in the release is gross. [2026-10-17] CapitaLand's release of 2026-10-15 calls the Navi Mumbai data centre 108MW, completed in 2025 and fully leased to a hyperscaler. The basis of the 108MW is not stated, so the 71MW IT figure is held until it is. [2026-10-19] Approvals: MIDC commencement certificate 2023-04-03 and plan approval 2023-04-18. SEIAA Maharashtra granted environmental clearance on 2023-05-26 (EC23B038MH163202). By March 2024, 15,387 sqm of construction was done. [2026-10-19] MPCB granted Consent to Establish on 2023-07-11. It records capital investment of Rs 3,211.9 crore and 65 diesel generator sets of 2,500 kVA.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Suresh Wavia and Jayesh Vavia (sellers of the Datascape Realty SPV)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 6.6, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "MIDC leasehold expiring 2062 to 2063, renewable for 95 years. Three sub-plots on Thane-Belapur Road. The filing gives a valuation, not a price.", "date": "2021-07-05", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/TSUNEP6DYWOWKRBW/673543_Announcement_AIT%20Data%20Centre%20Development_05%20July%202021.pdf", "title": "Proposed Investment for Development of a Data Centre Project Located in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2021-07-05", "publisher": "Ascendas India Trust (SGX)" } }, { "counterparty": "MIDC (TTC Industrial Area)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 26614, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Plot No. 14/2, 15 and 37, TTC Industrial Area, MIDC, Village Digha, Thane. Total built-up area 84,083.53 sqm.", "date": "2023-07-11", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/data-centre-factsheet/Consent%20to%20establish.pdf", "title": "Consent to Establish proposed data center, under RED category", "date": "2023-07-11", "publisher": "Maharashtra Pollution Control Board" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2021-07-05", "note": "Target PUE of about 1.4 for the full campus.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/TSUNEP6DYWOWKRBW/673543_Announcement_AIT%20Data%20Centre%20Development_05%20July%202021.pdf", "title": "Proposed Investment for Development of a Data Centre Project Located in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2021-07-05", "publisher": "Ascendas India Trust (SGX)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "MIDC", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-04-18", "note": "The site uses an existing MIDC water supply connection. No groundwater is extracted in construction or operation.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/mumbai/Environmental_Clearance_18-04-2024.pdf", "title": "Compliance Report 2024, Proposed Data Centre project at Plot No. 14/2, 15 & 37, TTC Industrial Area, MIDC (SIA/MH/INFRA2/401478/2022)", "date": "2024-04-18", "publisher": "Datascape Realty / MoEFCC PARIVESH" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "N+4 redundant air-cooled chillers and N+2 CRAC units per data hall. Liquid cooling is an option. 24 data halls of 2.5MW to 2.7MW IT each.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "Factsheet is undated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/mumbai/capitaland-dc-navi-mumbai-1/CapitaLand%20DC%20Navi%20Mumbai%201%20Factsheet.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand DC Navi Mumbai 1 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "CapitaLand" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Utility not named (in-premise 220kV GIS substation)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-01-08", "note": "CLINT reported the GIS cabling and 220kV GIS contract awarded (contractor not named). The factsheet lists an in-premise 220kV GIS substation.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust (SGX filing)" } }, { "provider": "Datascape Realty (onsite)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 0.175, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "321 solar PV panels planned onsite to generate 175kW, 6.1% of the 2,871kW non-process load. An open-access renewable PPA is planned. Vendors are identified but none is signed in the filing.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-04-18", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/mumbai/Environmental_Clearance_18-04-2024.pdf", "title": "Compliance Report 2024, Proposed Data Centre project at Plot No. 14/2, 15 & 37, TTC Industrial Area, MIDC (SIA/MH/INFRA2/401478/2022)", "date": "2024-04-18", "publisher": "Datascape Realty / MoEFCC PARIVESH" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-sify-rabale", "name": "Sify Rabale campus", "campus": "Sify Rabale", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.135, "lng": 73.01, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-09-27", "source": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/mumbai-data-center/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Towers 1 and 2", "mw": 21.64, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Tower 3", "mw": 24.0, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Tower 4", "mw": 8.1, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Tower 5 (30.24MW installed at Jun 2025)", "mw": 43.2, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Towers 11 and 12", "mw": 38.88, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Towers 6 and 7 (MIDC and MoEFCC approvals pending)", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null }, { "label": "Towers 8, 9, 10", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 135.82, "live_mw": 83.98, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Sify Infinit Spaces", "type": "colo", "group": "Sify" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sify Technologies", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "IFC", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Tower 5 marketed as hyperscale-ready at 43.2MW; Sify has publicised GPU cloud offerings.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Data Centers in Mumbai, Rabale, Airoli and Vashi", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Sify Technologies (operator site, accessed)" }, { "url": "https://disclosures.ifc.org/project-detail/SII/51725/sify-data-center", "title": "IFC Project 51725 Sify Data Center", "date": "2026-06-22", "publisher": "IFC" }, { "url": "https://www.ifc.org/en/pressroom/2026/ifc-partners-with-sify-to-support-expansion-of-data-centers-and-strengthen-digital", "title": "IFC partners with Sify to support expansion of data centers and strengthen digital economy through sustainability linked loan", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "IFC" }, { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited via NSE" }, { "url": "https://www.kotakneo.com/news/ipos/sify-infinit-spaces-ipo-valuation-gap/", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Puts Around ₹3,700 Crore IPO On Hold", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "Kotak Neo" }, { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Rabale_T5-T10_Factsheet.pdf", "title": "Rabale T5-T10 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" }, { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Rabale_Brochure_FINAL.pdf", "title": "Rabale (Mumbai 03) Hyperscale Campus brochure", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Operator page states '96.94 MW IT Power' for the twelve-tower Rabale campus, with '5 of them fully operational', Tower 5 'designed for 43.2 MW IT Power', 'Towers 6, 7, 11 and 12 will be operational by 2026, while Towers 8, 9, 10 are in the planning phase'. Because the 96.94MW campus figure includes three towers still in planning it is a ceiling. The only sized built phase is Tower 5 at 43.2MW IT, so planned_mw is 43.2 and understates the campus; towers 1 to 4 are live but unsized by the operator, and towers 6, 7, 11 and 12 are committed but unsized. Live MW is not stated. Kotak's 2024 investment in Sify Infinit Spaces was recorded from memory with no source, so it is removed until sourced. The stage date is the access date. Airoli (4.05MW) and Vashi (0.38MW) sit below the bar. IFC project 51725 (signed 16 Jun 2026) finances Sify Rabale Towers 6 and 7 and Chennai 02 at 103MW combined with no split published. [2026-10-10] Sify Infinit Spaces DRHP (filed 2025-10-16, figures at 30 Jun 2025, all IT power) corrects this row. Built IT capacity is Towers 1 and 2 21.64, Tower 3 24.00, Tower 4 8.10, Tower 5 43.20, total 96.94MW, so the operator page's 96.94MW is the built total of five towers and not a ceiling as noted earlier. Installed (fitted and commissioned) is 83.98MW, of which Tower 5 is 30.24; sold load is 81.75MW. live_mw 83.98 is installed capacity at Jun 2025, not utilisation. Towers 11 and 12 are under construction at 38.88MW IT (19.44 each), operations targeted FY2028, estimated cost Rs 11,276.93m ex-land of which Rs 8,600m from IPO proceeds; kept in notes because it is a phase cost. planned_mw 135.82 is built plus Towers 11 and 12. Towers 6 and 7 await MIDC plot amalgamation (applied Aug 2025) and MoEFCC clearance expansion (applied Nov 2024) and are unsized; the IFC loan finances them. The campus is designed for 12 towers. Sify Infinit Spaces' IPO received SEBI approval in Jan 2026 and was reported on hold on 2026-09-22 (Kotak Neo), so the DRHP's IPO-funded builds carry funding risk. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, first nothing_new. [2026-10-18] IFC disclosed in June 2026 a proposed loan of up to INR 6,750 million (about US$73m) to Sify Infinit Spaces, with up to INR 22,500 million mobilised from other lenders. The financed assets include Towers 6 and 7 of the Rabale campus and the Chennai 02 data centre at Siruseri. (International Finance Corporation, 2026-06-22) [2026-10-19] Sify's undated factsheet gives the Rabale campus 200MW IT, with Tower 5 at 38.8MW IT and Tower 6 at 26MW IT. This exceeds the held 135.82MW planned figure.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "on-site substations", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "Operator claims up to 70% renewable energy and 99MW of green power from solar and wind.", "scope": "campus", "date": null, "note": "110kV substation for towers 1 to 3 and 220kV GIS substation for towers 4 to 6, per operator.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sifytechnologies.com/data-center/mumbai-data-center/", "title": "Data Centers in Mumbai, Rabale, Airoli and Vashi", "date": "2026-09-27", "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } }, { "provider": "On-site substation", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "Serves Towers I to III. Towers IV to X use the 220kV GIS substation.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Rabale_T5-T10_Factsheet.pdf", "title": "Rabale T5-T10 Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } }, { "provider": "Sify (PPAs, counterparties not named)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 99, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "99MW of solar and wind. Brochure says up to 79% renewable energy and 200MW+ contracted green power across Sify.", "scope": "campus", "date": "", "note": "Undated operator brochure.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://brandcentral.sifytechnologies.com/portal/Rabale_Brochure_FINAL.pdf", "title": "Rabale (Mumbai 03) Hyperscale Campus brochure", "date": null, "publisher": "Sify Technologies" } } ], "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Gargantuan Industrial Space Solutions Private Limited", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 13152.28, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Plot R-978, TTC Industrial Area, Rabale, sub-leased to Sify Infinit Spaces for Towers 11 and 12 under a sub-lease agreement dated 18 Mar 2025 (term sheet 22 Sep 2023), per the DRHP. The sub-lessor holds the environmental clearance for 40,640 sqm built-up area.", "date": "2025-03-18", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-16", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited via NSE" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Gargantuan Industrial Space Solutions Private Limited", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Built-to-suit sub-lessor: deliver two multi-storey data centre buildings (Towers 11 and 12, Plot R-978 TTC Rabale) in two phases, obtain pre-construction approvals; hand over first DC within 18 months and second within 34 months from Feb 16, 2024", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited - Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-17", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces / NSE" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Tower 5 (43.2 MW built) supports up to 130 kW/rack direct-to-chip; first NVIDIA DGX-ready certified facility in India for air and liquid cooling. Sify factsheet (undated) describes air-cooled chillers with adiabatic accessories.", "pue_design": null, "date": "2025-10-17", "note": "No water source or volume disclosed.", "wue": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/Registration_17102025141743_DRHP_Fillingversion.pdf", "title": "Sify Infinit Spaces Limited - Draft Red Herring Prospectus", "date": "2025-10-17", "publisher": "Sify Infinit Spaces / NSE" } } ] }, { "id": "in-pun-microsoft-hinjewadi", "name": "Microsoft Pune (Hinjewadi)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Pune", "market": "Pune", "lat": 18.59, "lng": 73.72, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-09-11", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/microsoft-acquires-rs-520-cr-land-in-pune-for-data-centre-expansion-plans-124091100740_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 5.1972, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 519.72 crore", "amount_usd_m": 62, "scope": "land_only", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2024-09", "note": "Land only.", "currency_note": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "self-build on 16.4 acres bought from Indo Global Infotech City LLP for Rs 519.72 crore, expanding Pune presence", "as_of": "2024-09-14", "basis": "Microsoft bought the Hinjewadi parcel for data centre expansion; Business Standard via DCD. Land purchase, no tenant named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-acquires-16-acre-plot-in-pune-india-for-data-center-expansion/", "title": "Microsoft acquires 16-acre plot in Pune, India, for data center expansion", "date": "2024-09-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/microsoft-buys-land-parcels-worth-rs-848-crore-in-pune-across-three-years-124091100856_1.html", "title": "Microsoft acquires 16.4-acre land parcel for Rs 520 crore in Pune", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build land acquired 2024.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/microsoft-acquires-rs-520-cr-land-in-pune-for-data-centre-expansion-plans-124091100740_1.html", "title": "Microsoft acquires Rs 520 cr land in Pune for data centre expansion plans", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Business Standard reported on 2024 to 09 to 11 that Microsoft bought about 16.4 acres in Hinjewadi from Indo Global Infotech City LLP for Rs 519.72 crore in August 2024, stamp duty Rs 31.18 crore, 'expected to play a pivotal role in Microsoft's ongoing expansion of its data center operations in India'. No MW and no construction statement. Microsoft's US$3bn India programme belongs in deals. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. Inc42 (14 Sep 2024) reports two separate Hinjewadi parcels, 16.4 acres from Viva Highways for about Rs 453 crore and 13.6 acres for about Rs 520 crore. The 16.4 acres for Rs 519.72 crore on this row may mix the two and needs reconciling. [2026-10-19] W.Media (2024-09-12) reports the 16.4 acre Hinjewadi purchase from Indo Global Infotech City LLP for Rs 519.72 crore, which is likely already held. Searches found no 2025 or 2026 report of construction or permits, so land_permitting stays. [2026-10-19] No fresh source found at the second re-check in a row.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Indo Global Infotech City LLP", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 16.4, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 519.72, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "amount_usd_m": 62 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "", "date": "2024-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/microsoft-acquires-rs-520-cr-land-in-pune-for-data-centre-expansion-plans-124091100740_1.html", "title": "Microsoft acquires Rs 520 cr land in Pune for data centre expansion plans", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "Business Standard" } } ] }, { "id": "in-guj-reliance-jamnagar-ai", "name": "Reliance Intelligence Jamnagar AI data centre (phase 1)", "campus": "Reliance Jamnagar AI campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Gujarat", "city": "Jamnagar", "market": "Gujarat", "lat": 22.35, "lng": 69.85, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-19", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/reliance-intelligence-bets-big-on-ai-with-jamnagar-compute-platform-126061901060_1.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 120, "stage": "announced", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Reliance Intelligence", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Reliance" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Reliance Industries", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Meta", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "dedicated AI cloud region, Reliance builds and powers, Google supplies the compute stack", "as_of": "2025-08-29", "basis": "Joint corporate statement reported at the Reliance AGM says Reliance designs, builds and powers the Jamnagar facilities, Google Cloud furnishes the AI compute and stack for a dedicated cloud region serving Reliance businesses. No MW stated; no Google primary document opened, so stays reported.", "source": { "url": "https://yourstory.com/2025/08/google-cloud-reliance-industries-dedicated-ai-cloud-region-jamnagar-plant", "title": "Google Cloud to power Reliance Industries' dedicated AI cloud region in Jamnagar", "date": "2025-08-29", "publisher": "YourStory" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Chairman's AGM statement (2026 to 06 to 19) that the first phase 'will include an initial fleet of advanced NVIDIA GB300 GPUs, with compute capacity equivalent to more than 75,000 H100 GPUs for AI inference workloads', commissioning by end-2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/companies/news/reliance-intelligence-bets-big-on-ai-with-jamnagar-compute-platform-126061901060_1.html", "title": "Reliance Intelligence bets big on AI with Jamnagar compute platform", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/markets/capital-market-news/reliance-to-commission-first-phase-of-sovereign-ai-backbone-in-jamnagar-by-end-2026-126061900791_1.html", "title": "Reliance to commission first phase of sovereign AI backbone in Jamnagar by end-2026", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Business Standard (Capital Market)" }, { "url": "https://www.digit.in/news/general/reliance-agm-2026-from-ai-data-centers-to-jio-ai-apps-top-announcements.html/amp/", "title": "Reliance AGM 2026: From AI data centers to Jio AI apps, top announcements", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Digit" }, { "url": "https://www.adaderana.lk/news.php?nid=118653", "title": "India's Reliance to build AI data centres in $110 billion investment push", "date": "2026-02-19", "publisher": "Reuters via Ada Derana" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "At the AGM on 2026 to 06 to 19 the chairman said 'Reliance Intelligence will commission the first 120 megawatts of its AI infrastructure in Jamnagar by the end of 2026' and 'has now moved from the planning phase to execution', powered by Reliance's Kutch solar. MW basis unstated by the source. Stage is announced because the chairman's execution statement is a forward claim with no site, contractor or regulator source reached; promote to under_construction on a dated construction source or to operational on the commissioning announcement. The Oct 2024 Nvidia AI Summit 1GW announcement and later 3GW figures are ceilings and the 2024 date was unsourced, so that stage entry is removed. Meta and Google are AI partners named at the AGM (Meta through a Llama joint venture, Google through Gemini offers), not signed tenants of this building, so reported. Reliance's separate 168MW facility for Meta (release 2026 to 06 to 10) is carried as in-guj-reliance-meta-jamnagar. The sibling row in-jam-reliance-jamnagar-ai in the india-channels batch is the same project and should be dropped in favour of this id; the two files also disagree on market key (Gujarat versus Other India) and coordinates. [2026-10-18] Construction flag. At the India AI Impact Summit on 19 Feb 2026, Mukesh Ambani said Jio is constructing multi-gigawatt AI-ready data centres at Jamnagar, with over 120MW online in the second half of 2026 (Reuters). This is an operator statement that construction was under way by Feb 2026, earlier than the Jun 2026 AGM held as announced. Owner to review promotion to under_construction dated 2026-02-19. No site or contractor source. (Reuters via Ada Derana, 2026-02-19)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Reliance (own renewables)", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "Phase 1 120 MW AI data centre to be fully powered by renewable energy", "date": "2026-06-19", "note": "Arrangement inferred as Reliance's own green energy; no PPA detail", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.digit.in/news/general/reliance-agm-2026-from-ai-data-centers-to-jio-ai-apps-top-announcements.html/amp/", "title": "Reliance AGM 2026: From AI data centers to Jio AI apps, top announcements", "date": "2026-06-19", "publisher": "Digit" } } ] }, { "id": "in-guj-reliance-meta-jamnagar", "name": "Reliance Jamnagar Meta build-to-suit", "campus": "Reliance Jamnagar AI campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Gujarat", "city": "Jamnagar", "market": "Gujarat", "lat": 22.35, "lng": 69.85, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-10", "source": "https://www.ril.com/sites/default/files/2026-06/10062026_MR_Reliance_and_Meta_to_Develop_AI-Enabled_Data_Centre_in_Jamnagar_Gujarat.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Initial phase", "mw": 168, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 168, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Reliance Intelligence", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Reliance" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Reliance Industries", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Meta", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 168, "scope": "full facility, 168MW initial phase with options to scale", "as_of": "2026-06-10", "basis": "Meta's own newsroom says Reliance builds and owns the Jamnagar facility and Meta leases capacity, 168MW initial phase, covering energy and water costs; Meta separately contracted about 1GW of renewables from CleanMax and Fourth Partner Energy.", "source": { "url": "https://about.fb.com/news/2026/06/meta-partners-with-reliance-on-ai-enabled-data-center-in-india/", "title": "Meta Partners With Reliance on AI-Enabled Data Center in India", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Meta Newsroom" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/06/10/meta-signs-first-ai-data-center-deal-in-india-with-reliance/", "title": "Meta signs first AI data center deal in India with Reliance", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "TechCrunch" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Meta-leased AI training and inference facility; no GPU count disclosed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ril.com/sites/default/files/2026-06/10062026_MR_Reliance_and_Meta_to_Develop_AI-Enabled_Data_Centre_in_Jamnagar_Gujarat.pdf", "title": "Reliance and Meta to Develop AI-Enabled Data Centre in Jamnagar, Gujarat", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Reliance Industries" }, { "url": "https://w.media/meta-and-reliance-to-build-an-ai-data-center-in-jamnagar-india/", "title": "Meta and Reliance to build an AI data center in Jamnagar India", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Reliance's own release of 2026 to 06 to 10 says 'RIL will develop a data center with 168 MW capacity to be delivered within two years, with an option to scale', 'Meta will lease capacity from the facility', RIL provides 'design, construction, management of utilities, renewable power, network connectivity, and managed services', 'powered by renewable energy and cooled with desalinated seawater'. MW basis unstated by the source. Kept as a separate row from in-guj-reliance-jamnagar-ai because Reliance describes a distinct facility with its own size (168MW against 120MW), its own delivery date (within two years of June 2026 against end-2026) and a different model (a Meta-leased shell against Reliance Intelligence's own GB300 fleet). No release places it inside or outside the 120MW phase, so a double count is possible and both rows say so. Meta is confirmed because the operator's own release names it as lessee. No JV entity or site within Jamnagar is named.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "seawater_desal", "supplier": "Reliance", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Announcement says the facility will use desalinated seawater for cooling and run on renewable energy.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/meta-and-reliance-to-build-an-ai-data-center-in-jamnagar-india/", "title": "Meta and Reliance to build an AI data center in Jamnagar India", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "source_type": "seawater_desal", "supplier": "Reliance Industries Ltd", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Facility to be cooled with desalinated seawater per RIL.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "RIL handles design, construction, utilities and operations and Meta leases capacity long term.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the RIL and Meta 168MW Jamnagar data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.energetica-india.net/news/reliance-to-develop-168-mw-data-centre-for-meta-in-jamnagar-gujarat", "title": "Reliance to Develop 168 MW Data Centre for Meta in Jamnagar, Gujarat", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Energetica India" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Reliance Industries Ltd", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Data centre to be powered by renewable energy with RIL managing the renewable power supply.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-06-10", "note": "Generation source and arrangement type not specified.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same article.", "source": { "url": "https://www.energetica-india.net/news/reliance-to-develop-168-mw-data-centre-for-meta-in-jamnagar-gujarat", "title": "Reliance to Develop 168 MW Data Centre for Meta in Jamnagar, Gujarat", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "Energetica India" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-anantraj-rai", "name": "Anant Raj Cloud Rai", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Haryana", "city": "Rai, Sonipat", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.95, "lng": 77.1, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-08-11", "source": "https://blob.anantrajlimited.com/anantraj/1786450456829-Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Shell under construction", "mw": 100, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Full Rai campus by FY32", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2031" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Anant Raj Cloud", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Anant Raj" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Anant Raj Limited", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://blob.anantrajlimited.com/anantraj/1786450456829-Intimation_Investor_Presentation_11082026.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited, Investor Presentation Q1 FY27 (exchange intimation)", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "Anant Raj Limited (NSE/BSE intimation)" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/anant-raj-to-invest-20-000-crore-in-haryana-data-centre-expansion-126060101895_1.html", "title": "Anant Raj to invest ₹20,000 crore in Haryana data centre expansion", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.multibagg.ai/market-pulse/articles/anant-raj-q1fy27-97772", "title": "Anant Raj Q1 FY27: Higher Margins, Net Debt Free Balance Sheet, and a Clear Split Between Real Estate and Cloud", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Multibagg (summarising Q1 FY27 investor presentation)" }, { "url": "https://www.valueresearchonline.com/stories/228694/anant-raj-data-centre-execution-delay-investment-risk/", "title": "Anant Raj: Big plans, bright future. Execution? Lacking", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "Value Research" }, { "url": "https://www.bseindia.com/xml-data/corpfiling/AttachLive/7b3cf886-7a1d-4250-80fa-57d49521f681.pdf", "title": "Anant Raj Limited BSE filing ARL/CS/13593 (investor presentation)", "date": "2026-08-08", "publisher": "BSE India" }, { "url": "https://www.communicationstoday.co.in/?p=424959", "title": "Haryana signs MoUs with Anant Raj Cloud, Orange Business", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "Communications Today" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/policy-updates-and-economic-news/anant-raj-cloud-orange-business-sign-haryana-mou-for-global-data/98636", "title": "Anant Raj Cloud, Orange Business Sign Haryana MoU for Global Data", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "Construction World" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Entered from the company's own Q1 FY27 investor deck (exchange intimation 2026-08-11), which reads 'building for 100 MW IT Load ready' at Rai and 'work commenced for 20 MW'. The 100MW is the completed shell's stated IT-load design, so it is recorded as planned; the committed fit-out is 20MW and is the phase. The deck also guides 35MW incremental across Manesar and Rai this financial year. Third Haryana site in the Rs 20,000 crore Haryana MoU (Business Standard 2026-06-01). Coordinates are city precision; no plot published. Held on 2026-09-27 as a first-pass hold, then entered the same day on the deck wording. Q1 FY27 deck (11 Aug 2026) puts Rai at 200MW IT load by FY32 with zero operational, and cuts the group FY28 target from 307 to 117MW. Q1 FY27 investor deck (NSE, 11 Aug 2026): Rai planned at 200MW IT, 100MW in the existing building plus a 100MW greenfield phase. Communications Today (8 Oct 2026) repeats about 200MW of IT load at Rai and reports a new Haryana MoU with Anant Raj Cloud Singapore. No construction update. [2026-10-19] Construction World (13 Oct 2026) reports an MoU with Orange Business and the Haryana government. Orange Business will explore a technology partner role covering data centre development and cloud services. It is not a tenant. Rai is again given as about 200MW of potential IT load, with no construction update.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Anant Raj Ltd (own landholding)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 25, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Owned by the sponsor", "date": "2023-09-05", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indian-real-estate-firm-anant-raj-to-move-into-data-center-business-plans-300mw-footprint/", "title": "Indian real estate firm Anant Raj to move into data center business, plans 300MW footprint", "date": "2023-09-05", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-ntt-sg1", "name": "NTT SG1", "campus": "NTT Serangoon", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.37611, "lng": 103.87488, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-07-07", "source": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/NTT%20DC%20REIT%20-%20Registration%20Prospectus_7%20July%202025_final.ashx?App=Prospectus&FileID=66695" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 8.6, "live_mw": 8.6, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NTT Global Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "NTT DATA" }, "funders": [ { "name": "NTT DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "NTT Singapore", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 2.7, "scope": "2.7MW contracted, 31% of SG1, 3-year master services agreement 1 Apr 2026 to 31 Mar 2029 at S$474/kW", "as_of": "2026-03-31", "basis": "NTT DC REIT's SGX media release on the SG1 renewal names NTT Singapore Pte. Ltd., an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the sponsor NTT Limited, as the tenant renewing 2.7MW at SG1 with a 23% positive reversion.", "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/NTT%20DC%20REIT%20-%20SG1%20lease%20renewal%20MR.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=881294", "title": "NTT DC REIT renews master lease for SG1 at 23% increase in rent", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT via SGXNet" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://sg.finance.yahoo.com/news/ntt-dc-reit-renews-master-044101233.html", "title": "NTT DC REIT renews master lease for SG1 at 23% increase in rent", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "The Edge Singapore via Yahoo Finance" } } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Completed 2012 as an 8.6 MW interconnection and enterprise colocation site. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed in REIT filings.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "NTT DC REIT", "nla_sqft": null, "floor_space_sqm": 5040, "occupancy_pct": 93.7, "occupancy_as_of": "2026-06-30", "valuation": { "value": 310.7, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2026-03" }, "revenue": null, "wale_years": 1.9, "anchor_lease": { "tenant": "NTT Singapore Pte Ltd", "contracted_mw": 2.7, "rent": "S$474 per kW per month from 1 Apr 2026, 5 percent annual escalation, 3 year term to 31 Mar 2029", "previous_rent": "S$385 per kW per month" }, "land_lease": "JTC leasehold expiring Aug 2040 with covenant to extend 30 years subject to investment criteria", "source": { "url": "https://www.minichart.com.sg/2026/09/01/ntt-dc-reit-1q-fy26-27-results-distributable-income-beats-ipo-projection-by-10-6-portfolio-occupancy-hits-95-9/", "title": "NTT DC REIT 1Q FY26/27 Results", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "Minichart" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/NTT%20DC%20REIT%20-%20Registration%20Prospectus_7%20July%202025_final.ashx?App=Prospectus&FileID=66695", "title": "NTT DC REIT Registration Prospectus", "date": "2025-07-07", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT via SGX" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/DPWXOQ5DPC26JY8F/881294_NTT%20DC%20REIT%20-%20SG1%20lease%20renewal%20MR.pdf", "title": "NTT DC REIT renews SG1 Master Services Agreement with NTT Singapore", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT via SGX" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/TKVC2GLR5JBL9TYG/888502_FY25-26%20Results%20MR.pdf", "title": "NTT DC REIT Delivers FY25/26 DPU of 5.56 US cents", "date": "2026-05-12", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT via SGX" }, { "url": "https://www.minichart.com.sg/2026/09/01/ntt-dc-reit-1q-fy26-27-results-distributable-income-beats-ipo-projection-by-10-6-portfolio-occupancy-hits-95-9/", "title": "NTT DC REIT 1Q FY26/27 Results", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "Minichart" }, { "url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/6873", "title": "NTT Serangoon Data Center (SG1)", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "PeeringDB" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/XSS4242MHFCXH6VB/900545_1Q%2026-27%20Results%20Presentation.pdf", "title": "1Q FY26/27 Business Update", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT (SGX filing)" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "JTC land lease expires Aug 2040 with covenant to extend a further 30 years if investment criteria and plot ratio conditions are met", "date": "2025-07-07", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/NTT%20DC%20REIT%20-%20Registration%20Prospectus_7%20July%202025_final.ashx?App=Prospectus&FileID=66695", "title": "NTT DC REIT Registration Prospectus", "date": "2025-07-07", "publisher": "NTT DC REIT via SGX" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Completed 2012. NTT DC REIT acquired SG1 at IPO in Jul 2025. Design IT load is 8.6 MW over 5,040 sqm. NTT Singapore is the anchor tenant and a related party. It renewed 2.7 MW for 3 years from 1 Apr 2026 at S$474 per kW per month, up from S$385. That is about 31 percent of capacity. Occupancy was 93.7 percent at 30 Jun 2026. Valuation was US$310.7m at 31 Mar 2026. A 0.3 MW block returned by NTT Singapore was backfilled at about 7 percent positive reversion. The JTC land lease runs to Aug 2040 with a 30 year extension covenant. The REIT's 1Q FY26/27 update (12 Aug 2026) lists 8.6MW design IT load at 93.7% occupancy by IT load at 30 Jun 2026. The NTT Singapore master lease runs to 31 Mar 2029." }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-sgp1", "name": "Keppel DC Singapore 1", "campus": "Keppel DC Singapore 1", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.37554, "lng": 103.87491, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Pre-2020 colocation facility completed or last refurbished 2013. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 100, "nla_sqft": 109721, "occupancy_pct": 53.3, "clients_count": 17, "valuation": { "value": 307.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 16.5, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 1.2, "lease_type": "Fully fitted colocation under Keppel master lease", "land_lease_expiry": "30 Sep 2055", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2013, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://w.media/keppel-dc-reit-plans-to-redevelop-older-data-center-in-singapore-to-cater-for-hyperscaler-demand/", "title": "Keppel DC REIT plans to redevelop older data center in Singapore to cater for hyperscaler demand", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 30 Sep 2055", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "At 25 Serangoon North Ave 5, in the Keppel Digihub building. Keppel DC REIT owns 100 percent. NLA is 109,721 sq ft with 17 clients. Occupancy was 53.3 percent at 31 Dec 2025, the lowest in the Singapore portfolio. Valuation was S$307.0m and FY2025 revenue S$16.5m. WALE by area is 1.2 years. Completed or last refurbished 2013. Land lease runs to 30 Sep 2055. Keppel does not disclose MW for this site. On 24 Jul 2026 the REIT said it is preparing a potential redevelopment and will gradually vacate the building; occupancy was 46.5 percent (W.Media). No timeline or MW given.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-sgp2", "name": "Keppel DC Singapore 2", "campus": "Keppel DC Singapore 2", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.34049, "lng": 103.94435, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Pre-2020 colocation facility completed or last refurbished 2010. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 100, "nla_sqft": 38480, "occupancy_pct": 98.2, "clients_count": 5, "valuation": { "value": 188.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 18.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 2.9, "lease_type": "Fully fitted colocation under Keppel master lease", "land_lease_expiry": "31 Jul 2051", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2010, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2026/kdcreit-1h-2026-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT 1H 2026 Financial Results presentation", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 31 Jul 2051", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "At 25 Tampines Street 92. Keppel DC REIT owns 100 percent. NLA is 38,480 sq ft with 5 clients. Occupancy was 98.2 percent at 31 Dec 2025. Valuation was S$188.0m and FY2025 revenue S$18.0m. WALE by area is 2.9 years. Completed or last refurbished 2010. Land lease runs to 31 Jul 2051. MW not disclosed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-sgp3", "name": "Keppel DC Singapore 3", "campus": "Keppel DC Singapore 3", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.34016, "lng": 103.94411, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Pre-2020 colocation facility completed or last refurbished 2015. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 90, "nla_sqft": 49433, "occupancy_pct": 100.0, "clients_count": 2, "valuation": { "value": 383.4, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 37.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 2.8, "lease_type": "Fully fitted colocation under Keppel master lease", "land_lease_expiry": "31 Jan 2052", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2015, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, "master_lease": { "lessee": "Keppel DCS3 Services Pte Ltd", "start": "2027-01-20", "term_years": 10, "fixed_rent_year1": { "value": 6.72, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million" }, "escalation_pct": 3, "variable_rent": "99 percent of EBITDA after fixed rent", "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/Keppel%20DC%20REIT_EGM%20Circular.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=882179", "title": "Circular to Unitholders on New Master Lease Agreement for Keppel DC Singapore 3", "date": "2026-04-07", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT via SGX" } }, "nla_sqft_full": 54925 }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/Keppel%20DC%20REIT_EGM%20Circular.ashx?App=Announcement&FileID=882179", "title": "Circular to Unitholders on New Master Lease Agreement for Keppel DC Singapore 3", "date": "2026-04-07", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT via SGX" }, { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2026/kdcreit-1h-2026-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT 1H 2026 Financial Results presentation", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 31 Jan 2052", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "At 27 Tampines Street 92. Completed 2015 as a five storey colocation facility. NLA was 49,433 sq ft attributable at a 90 percent interest at 31 Dec 2025. The Apr 2026 circular gives 54,925 sq ft in full and says the REIT now owns the holding LLP outright. Occupancy is 100 percent with 2 anchor clients. Valuation was S$383.4m and FY2025 revenue S$37.0m. A new 10 year master lease with Keppel DCS3 Services starts 20 Jan 2027. Fixed rent is S$6.72m in year 1, rising 3 percent a year to S$8.77m in year 10. Variable rent is 99 percent of EBITDA after fixed rent. Unitholders voted on it at the 30 Apr 2026 EGM. Land lease runs to 31 Jan 2052. MW not disclosed. The purchase of the remaining interest completed on 12 Feb 2026 (1H 2026 results presentation)." }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-sgp4", "name": "Keppel DC Singapore 4", "campus": "Keppel DC Singapore 4", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.34205, "lng": 103.94385, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Pre-2020 colocation facility completed or last refurbished 2017. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 99, "nla_sqft": 83698, "occupancy_pct": 94.5, "clients_count": 4, "valuation": { "value": 584.1, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 52.5, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 4.2, "lease_type": "Fully fitted colocation under Keppel master lease", "land_lease_expiry": "30 Jun 2050", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2017, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2026/kdcreit-1h-2026-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT 1H 2026 Financial Results presentation", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 30 Jun 2050", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "At 20 Tampines Street 92. NLA is 83,698 sq ft attributable at a 99 percent interest at 31 Dec 2025. The REIT completed buying the remaining interest on 12 Feb 2026 and now owns 100 percent (1H 2026 results presentation). Occupancy was 94.5 percent with 4 clients. Valuation was S$584.1m and FY2025 revenue S$52.5m. WALE by area is 4.2 years. Completed or last refurbished 2017. Land lease runs to 30 Jun 2050. MW not disclosed." }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-sgp5", "name": "Keppel DC Singapore 5", "campus": "Keppel DC Singapore 5", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.31958, "lng": 103.70019, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel Data Centres", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Pre-2020 colocation facility completed or last refurbished 2015. No liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 99, "nla_sqft": 93936, "occupancy_pct": 100.0, "clients_count": 4, "valuation": { "value": 497.0, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 52.5, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 3.4, "lease_type": "Fully fitted colocation under Keppel master lease", "land_lease_expiry": "31 Aug 2050", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2015, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2026/kdcreit-1h-2026-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT 1H 2026 Financial Results presentation", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 31 Aug 2050", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "At 13 Sunview Way in the west of Singapore. NLA is 93,936 sq ft attributable at a 99 percent interest. Occupancy was 100 percent with 4 clients at 31 Dec 2025. Valuation was S$497.0m and FY2025 revenue S$52.5m. WALE by area is 3.4 years. Completed or last refurbished 2015. Land lease runs to 31 Aug 2050 and the valuation includes an offer to extend it 9 years. MW not disclosed.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "sg-sg-keppel-dc1", "name": "DC1", "campus": "DC1", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.44303, "lng": 103.78028, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-02-02", "source": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "colo", "group": "Keppel" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Keppel DC REIT", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "1-Net Singapore (Mediacorp subsidiary)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "whole building, triple-net master lease, ~17 years remaining at Sep 2019, WALE 10.3 years at Dec 2025", "as_of": "2019-09-16", "basis": "Keppel DC REIT's SGX acquisition announcement names the asset '1-Net North DC' on a triple-net master lease with ~17 years remaining and FY2025 results show DC1 as single-tenant at 100%; Mingtiandi's same-day report says the lessee is a subsidiary of Mediacorp (1-Net Singapore). The filing itself does not print the tenant's name, so this stays reported.", "source": { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/keppel-dc-reit-to-beef-up-portfolio-with-s585m-in-deals/", "title": "Keppel DC REIT Beefs Up SG Bit Barn Portfolio with S$585M Pair of Deals", "date": "2019-09-16", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/FileOpen/Keppel%20DC%20REIT%20-%20Acquisition%20Announcement%2016%20September%202019.ashx?App=ArchiveAnnouncement&FileID=578494&AnncID=HT4XF85DUHLNLCPV", "title": "Keppel DC REIT announces two data centre acquisitions in Singapore and launches equity fund raising", "date": "2019-09-16", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT via SGXNet" } } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "Single tenant facility completed 2016. Tenant not named and no liquid cooling or GPU deployment disclosed.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "Keppel DC REIT", "interest_pct": 100, "nla_sqft": 213815, "occupancy_pct": 100.0, "clients_count": 1, "valuation": { "value": 290.7, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "revenue": { "value": 26.7, "currency": "SGD", "unit": "million", "period": "FY2025" }, "wale_years": 10.3, "lease_type": "Fully fitted single tenant triple net lease", "land_lease_expiry": "31 Jul 2044", "completion_or_refurb_year": 2016, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" }, { "url": "https://www.keppeldcreit.com/en/file/investor-relations/financial-results/2026/kdcreit-1h-2026-results-presentation.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT 1H 2026 Financial Results", "date": "2026-07-23", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "JTC Corporation", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Leasehold expiring 31 Jul 2044", "date": "2025-12-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.keppel.com/file/media/2026/jan/30-jan-kdcreit/kdcreit-fy-2025-results-presentation-2feb2026.pdf", "title": "Keppel DC REIT FY 2025 Results Presentation", "date": "2026-02-02", "publisher": "Keppel DC REIT" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "At 18 Riverside Road in Woodlands. Keppel DC REIT owns 100 percent. NLA is 213,815 sq ft. It is fully fitted and leased triple net to a single unnamed client. Occupancy is 100 percent. Valuation was S$290.7m and FY2025 revenue S$26.7m. WALE is 10.3 years. Completed 2016. Land lease runs to 31 Jul 2044. MW not disclosed. Keppel DC REIT's 1H 2026 deck (as at 30 Jun 2026) shows DC1 still 100% occupied by one triple-net tenant, WALE 9.8 years." }, { "id": "in-mum-aws-airoli", "name": "AWS Airoli", "campus": "TTC Industrial Area Bonsari", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.16, "lng": 73.01, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2023-05-25", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-leases-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-new-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Amazon" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build with lease from Aug 2023.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-leases-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-new-data-center/", "title": "AWS leases land in Navi Mumbai for new data center", "date": "2023-05-25", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Newfound Properties and Leasing Pvt Ltd (K Raheja Corp)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 451000, "unit": "sqft" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "180 month sub-lease from Aug 2023 at INR 6.24 crore a month with expansion option. G+7 building on the plot. Registered lease per Propstack data.", "date": "2023-05-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-leases-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-new-data-center/", "title": "AWS leases land in Navi Mumbai for new data center", "date": "2023-05-25", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Amazon Data Services India sub-leased a 451,000 sq ft plot with a G+7 building in TTC Industrial Area at Bonsari, Airoli. Landlord is Newfound Properties and Leasing, a K Raheja Corp unit. Term is 180 months from Aug 2023. Rent is INR 6.24 crore a month. The lease came from registration documents sourced by Propstack. No MW has been published. No dated source confirms construction or go-live. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] Re-check: no fresh source found dated after the previous check. This is the second empty re-check." }, { "id": "in-mum-aws-powai", "name": "AWS Powai", "campus": "L&T Powai campus", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.12, "lng": 72.89, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/amazons-data-center-arm-expands-land-lease-by-four-acres-in-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Amazon" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build. Land assembled 2022 to 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/amazon-data-services-pre-leases-4-acres-in-mumbai-for-data-centre-expansion-126070301035_1.html", "title": "Amazon Data Services pre-leases 4 acres in Mumbai for data centre expansion", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/amazons-data-center-arm-expands-land-lease-by-four-acres-in-mumbai-india/", "title": "Amazon's data center arm expands land lease by four acres in Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Larsen & Toubro Ltd", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 5.5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "First parcel. About INR 921 crore over about 21.5 years. Brief cites INR 3.57 crore a month.", "date": "2022-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/amazon-data-services-pre-leases-4-acres-in-mumbai-for-data-centre-expansion-126070301035_1.html", "title": "Amazon Data Services pre-leases 4 acres in Mumbai for data centre expansion", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "Business Standard" } }, { "counterparty": "Larsen & Toubro Ltd", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 4, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Second parcel. About INR 562 crore over about 18 years.", "date": "2023-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/amazon-data-services-pre-leases-4-acres-in-mumbai-for-data-centre-expansion-126070301035_1.html", "title": "Amazon Data Services pre-leases 4 acres in Mumbai for data centre expansion", "date": "2026-07-03", "publisher": "Business Standard" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-12", "notes": "Amazon Data Services has leased 13.5 acres from L&T at Powai in three parcels. The first 5.5 acres came in 2022, 4 acres in 2023 and 4 more in Jul 2026. Terms run 17 to 21 years. The Jul 2026 parcel starts at INR 2.76 crore a month to Feb 2044. No MW has been published. No dated source confirms construction has started.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01" }, { "id": "in-hyd-capitaland-itph", "name": "CapitaLand DC ITPH", "campus": "International Tech Park Hyderabad", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Hyderabad", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.4485, "lng": 78.381, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-09-20", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ground-broken-on-capitaland-data-center-in-hyderabad-india/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-02-02", "source": "https://telanganatoday.com/capitaland-advances-construction-of-state-of-the-art-data-centre-at-madhapur" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 27, "live_mw": 0, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "CapitaLand Data Centre", "type": "colo", "group": "CapitaLand Investment" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CapitaLand India Trust", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "27 MW IT colo. No named tenant, liquid cooling or GPU disclosure for this site.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "CapitaLand India Trust (79.8 percent) and CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund (20.2 percent)", "land_acres": 2.6, "valuation": { "value": 12310, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "gross_power_mw": 40, "source": { "url": "https://investor.clint.com.sg/misc/CapitaLand-India-Trust-AR2025.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust Annual Report 2025", "date": "2025-12-31", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://investor.clint.com.sg/misc/CapitaLand-India-Trust-AR2025.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust Annual Report 2025", "date": "2025-12-31", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust records 8% increase in 1H 2026 distributable income", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/january/CLINT-gains-leasing-momentum-with-second-hyperscaler-agreement-for-data-centre.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust gains leasing momentum with second hyperscaler agreement for data centre", "date": "2026-01", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/capitaland-advances-construction-of-state-of-the-art-data-centre-at-madhapur", "title": "CapitaLand advances construction of state-of-the-art data centre at Madhapur", "date": "2024-02-02", "publisher": "Telangana Today" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/find-a-property/global-property-listing/data-centres/capitaland-data-centreitphhyderabad.html", "title": "CapitaLand Data Centre ITPH, Hyderabad", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2026/july/clint-1h2026-results/2.%20CLINT%201H%202026%20slides_29%20July%202026.pdf", "title": "CLINT 1H 2026 Financial Results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ground-broken-on-capitaland-data-center-in-hyderabad-india/", "title": "Ground broken on CapitaLand data center in Hyderabad, India", "date": "2023-09-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust (SGX filing)" }, { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/hyderabad/CapitaLand%20DC%20ITPH%20Factsheet.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand DC ITPH Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://w.media/capitalands-hyderabad-dc-awarded-tia-942-rated-3-design-certification/", "title": "CapitaLand's Hyderabad DC awarded TIA-942 RATED 3 Design Certification", "date": "2023-12-20", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Built inside CLINT's International Tech Park Hyderabad at Madhapur on 2.6 acres. Planned IT load is 27 MW. CapitaLand markets 40 MW of gross power. Superstructure works were under way in Feb 2024. The AR2025 targeted completion in 2Q 2026. The Jul 2026 results moved this to end 2026 with leasing talks ongoing and no tenant named. Valuation was INR 12.31bn at 31 Dec 2025. CLINT sold 20.2 percent to the CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund, completed Feb 2026. [2026-10-18] DCD and tele.net.in report a groundbreaking ceremony at ITPH on 20 Sep 2023, added to the stage history. They give the building as 40MW (36MW at the 2022 MoU) against 27MW held. The basis of the 40MW is not stated, so 27MW stays. (DCD, 2023-09-25) [2026-10-19] MW conflict: CLINT's January 2025 SGX presentation gives ITPH as 40MW power load and 25MW IT load, against 27MW held. It says the data centre is being built on the site of the Mariner Building. [2026-10-20] The ITPH data centre received TIA-942 Rated 3 design certification from Enterprise Products Integration Pvt Ltd (EPI), reported 20 Dec 2023. Built-up area is 0.3 million sq ft.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Utility not named (dedicated GIS substation within site)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-01-08", "note": "CLINT reported the GIS cabling and 220kV GIS contract awarded (contractor not named).", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust (SGX filing)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "N+3 redundant air-cooled chillers and N+2 CRAC units per data hall. Liquid cooling is an option. 11 data halls.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "Factsheet is undated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-media-library/businesspark-industrial-logistics/india/hyderabad/CapitaLand%20DC%20ITPH%20Factsheet.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand DC ITPH Factsheet", "date": null, "publisher": "CapitaLand" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-capitaland-ambattur", "name": "CapitaLand DC Chennai", "campus": "CapitaLand DC Chennai Ambattur", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.105, "lng": 80.165, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2022-12-13", "source": "https://w.media/capitaland-india-trust-acquires-chennai-site-to-develop-its-third-data-centre-in-india/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-08", "source": "https://w.media/capitaland-building-ai-ready-dc-in-chennai/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-12-31", "source": "https://investor.clint.com.sg/misc/CapitaLand-India-Trust-AR2025.pdf" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 34, "live_mw": 0, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 19.4, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "INR19.4 billion", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2022-12", "note": "Total development cost at site acquisition. Includes INR 832.8m land price." }, "operator": { "name": "CapitaLand Data Centre", "type": "colo", "group": "CapitaLand Investment" }, "funders": [ { "name": "CapitaLand India Trust", "type": "reit", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "34 MW IT colo. No named tenant, liquid cooling or GPU disclosure for this site.", "reit_facts": { "owner": "CapitaLand India Trust (79.8 percent) and CapitaLand India Data Centre Fund (20.2 percent)", "land_acres": 4.0, "valuation": { "value": 7464, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "as_of": "2025-12" }, "gross_power_mw": 54, "source": { "url": "https://investor.clint.com.sg/misc/CapitaLand-India-Trust-AR2025.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust Annual Report 2025", "date": "2025-12-31", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" } }, "sources": [ { "url": "https://investor.clint.com.sg/misc/CapitaLand-India-Trust-AR2025.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust Annual Report 2025", "date": "2025-12-31", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/july/CapitaLand_India_Trust_records_8pc_increase_in_1H2026_distributable_income.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust records 8% increase in 1H 2026 distributable income", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://w.media/capitaland-india-trust-acquires-chennai-site-to-develop-its-third-data-centre-in-india/", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust acquires Chennai site to develop its third data centre in India", "date": "2022-12-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/find-a-property/global-property-listing/data-centres/capitaland-data-centrechennai.html", "title": "CapitaLand Data Centre Chennai", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2026/july/clint-1h2026-results/2.%20CLINT%201H%202026%20slides_29%20July%202026.pdf", "title": "CLINT 1H 2026 Financial Results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://reitsweek.com/2026/10/capitaland-india-trust-unveils-53mw-chennai-data-centre.html", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust unveils 53MW Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "REITSWEEK" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/about-capitaland/newsroom/news-releases/international/2026/october/CapitaLand_Investment_reaffirms_long_term_commitment_to_Tamil_Nadu.html", "title": "CapitaLand Investment reaffirms long term commitment to Tamil Nadu with unveiling of new Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand Investment" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2022/december/clint_chennai_site/CLINT%20Announcement%20-%20Chennai%20DC.pdf", "title": "CLINT Announcement - Chennai DC (acquisition of Chennai site)", "date": "2022-12-13", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" }, { "url": "https://w.media/capitaland-building-ai-ready-dc-in-chennai/", "title": "CapitaLand building AI-ready DC in Chennai", "date": "2025-04-08", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2026/october/cli-affirms-long-term-commitment-to-tamil-nadu/CapitaLand%20Investment%20reaffirms%20long-term%20commitment%20to%20Tamil%20Nadu%20with%20unveiling%20of%20new%20Chennai%20data%20centre.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand Investment reaffirms long-term commitment to Tamil Nadu with unveiling of new Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand Investment" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Undisclosed seller", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 4.01, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 832.8, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million" }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Freehold site acquired Dec 2022", "date": "2022-12", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/capitaland-india-trust-acquires-chennai-site-to-develop-its-third-data-centre-in-india/", "title": "CapitaLand India Trust acquires Chennai site to develop its third data centre in India", "date": "2022-12-13", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "On a 4.01 acre freehold site on Pattravakkam Road in Ambattur, bought for INR 832.8m in Dec 2022. Planned IT load is 34 MW. CapitaLand markets 54 MW of gross power and the 2022 launch cited 55 MW. Valuation was INR 7.46bn at 31 Dec 2025. Completion slipped from end 2025 to 3Q 2026 and then to end 2026. No tenant named. This is a separate site from STT GDC Chennai at Red Hills Road, Kallikuppam, Ambattur. [2026-10-16] The facility was unveiled on 2026-10-15: 13 data halls, about Rs 1,940 crore, tenant-ready by late 2026 (REITSWEEK). It is not yet live, so the stage stays under_construction. The 53MW headline is total power; IT load stays 34MW. [2026-10-17] CapitaLand (2026-10-15) unveiled Chennai 01 with 34MW IT across 13 data halls, 53MW gross power and a dedicated 110kV substation. Completion is expected by the end of 2026. The tenant is not disclosed. [2026-10-19] W.Media reported on 2025-04-08 that construction had begun, structural staging was complete and core wall casting was finalised. The date is the publication date. [2026-10-19] CBRE South Asia valued the site at INR 802.0 million in a report dated 24 November 2022.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-01", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Target PUE stated at site acquisition.", "pue_design": 1.45, "wue": null, "date": "2022-12-13", "note": "CLINT gave a target PUE of about 1.45 for the planned 55MW, 4,900-rack facility.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2022/december/clint_chennai_site/CLINT%20Announcement%20-%20Chennai%20DC.pdf", "title": "CLINT Announcement - Chennai DC (acquisition of Chennai site)", "date": "2022-12-13", "publisher": "CapitaLand India Trust" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "W.Media reports advanced liquid cooling systems. The exact type is not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-08", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/capitaland-building-ai-ready-dc-in-chennai/", "title": "CapitaLand building AI-ready DC in Chennai", "date": "2025-04-08", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Designed for high-density and liquid-cooled deployments. Sustainability features include high-efficiency chillers and water economisation. Targets LEED Gold.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2026/october/cli-affirms-long-term-commitment-to-tamil-nadu/CapitaLand%20Investment%20reaffirms%20long-term%20commitment%20to%20Tamil%20Nadu%20with%20unveiling%20of%20new%20Chennai%20data%20centre.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand Investment reaffirms long-term commitment to Tamil Nadu with unveiling of new Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand Investment" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "On-site solar (operator)", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Solar panels listed among sustainability features. No capacity given.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/content/dam/capitaland-newsroom/International/2026/october/cli-affirms-long-term-commitment-to-tamil-nadu/CapitaLand%20Investment%20reaffirms%20long-term%20commitment%20to%20Tamil%20Nadu%20with%20unveiling%20of%20new%20Chennai%20data%20centre.pdf", "title": "CapitaLand Investment reaffirms long-term commitment to Tamil Nadu with unveiling of new Chennai data centre", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CapitaLand Investment" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-ctrls-anakapalle", "name": "CtrlS Anakapalle", "campus": "APIIC Industrial Park Rambilli", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Rambilli", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.47, "lng": 82.93, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-29", "source": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/ap-approves-sifys-rs-15266-crore-data-centre-expansion-clears-3-other-tech-projects-1967167" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 27.88, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 2,788 crore", "amount_usd_m": 325, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "SIPB approval figure" }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "Pioneer Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "100 MW modern greenfield campus approved Jun 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/ap-approves-sifys-rs-15266-crore-data-centre-expansion-clears-3-other-tech-projects-1967167", "title": "AP Approves Sify's Rs 15,266-Crore Data Centre Expansion, Clears 3 Other Tech Projects", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Deccan Chronicle" }, { "url": "https://www.thehansindia.com/news/cities/visakhapatnam/vizag-all-set-to-ride-data-centre-boom-1126299", "title": "Vizag all set to ride data centre boom", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Hans India" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "APIIC", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 49.93, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site in APIIC Industrial Park, Rambilli. Allotment terms not published.", "date": "2026-06-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/ap-approves-sifys-rs-15266-crore-data-centre-expansion-clears-3-other-tech-projects-1967167", "title": "AP Approves Sify's Rs 15,266-Crore Data Centre Expansion, Clears 3 Other Tech Projects", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Deccan Chronicle" } }, { "counterparty": "APIIC (Andhra Pradesh Industrial Infrastructure Corporation)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 49.93, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site is in the APIIC Industrial Park at Rambilli. Price and tenure not stated.", "date": "2026-06-29", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "State approval of the CtrlS 100MW Rambilli project at Rs 2,788.3 crore with incentives including subsidised power tariff, electricity duty exemption and water tariff subsidy.", "source": { "url": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/ap-approves-sifys-rs-15266-crore-data-centre-expansion-clears-3-other-tech-projects-1967167", "title": "AP Approves Sify's Rs 15,266-Crore Data Centre Expansion, Clears 3 Other Tech Projects", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Deccan Chronicle" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The Andhra Pradesh government approved the project on 29 Jun 2026. Site is 49.93 acres in the APIIC Industrial Park at Rambilli, Anakapalle district. Capacity is 100 MW and investment INR 2,788.3 crore with about 160 direct jobs. The state granted a customised package with capital subsidy, SGST reimbursement on construction and a subsidised power tariff. MW basis is not stated. SIPB approval of Jun 2026 gives 100MW, Rs 2,788 crore and 49.93 acres at Rambilli. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] Re-check: no fresh source found dated after the previous check. This is the second empty re-check.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-vtz-reliance-vizianagaram", "name": "Reliance Vizianagaram AI Data Centre", "campus": "Reliance Bhogapuram AIDC and CLS", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Bhogapuram", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 18.03, "lng": 83.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-05-20", "source": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/reliance-to-set-up-108-lakh-crore-ai-data-centre-project-in-ap-1958046" }, { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-05-20", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/andhra-clears-800-acres-for-ril-s-1-trn-ai-data-centre-in-vizianagaram-126052001827_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 108010, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "currency_note": "1 crore = 10 million", "currency_raw": "Rs 1,08,010 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "Covers the AI data centre and a cable landing station." }, "operator": { "name": "Reliance Industries", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Reliance Industries" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated purpose is a giga-scale AI data centre per AP government order May 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/reliance-to-set-up-108-lakh-crore-ai-data-centre-project-in-ap-1958046", "title": "Reliance To Set Up Rs 1.08-lakh Crore AI Data Centre Project in AP", "date": "2026-05-20", "publisher": "Deccan Chronicle" }, { "url": "https://www.dqindia.com/data-and-ai/reliances-108-lakh-cr-andhra-ai-data-centre-gets-854acre-approval-11862910", "title": "Reliance's 1.08 Lakh Cr Andhra AI data centre gets 854-acre approval", "date": "2026-05-23", "publisher": "DQ India" }, { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" }, { "url": "https://www.deccanherald.com/india/andhra-pradesh/andhra-sipb-clears-rils-rs-108010-crore-vizag-data-centre-proposal-3993372", "title": "Andhra SIPB clears RIL's Rs 1,08,010 crore Vizag Data Centre proposal", "date": "2026-05-06", "publisher": "Deccan Herald" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/andhra-clears-800-acres-for-ril-s-1-trn-ai-data-centre-in-vizianagaram-126052001827_1.html", "title": "Andhra clears 800 acres for RIL's Rs 1 trn AI data centre in Vizianagaram", "date": "2026-05-20", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.dqindia.com/data-and-ai/reliance-to-invest-usd-17-bn-in-a-15-gw-data-centre-project-at-visakhapatnam-indias-largest-digital-infrastructure-push-powered-by-clean-energy-11775081", "title": "Reliance's USD 17 billion plan for 1.5 GW data centre cluster in Andhra Pradesh", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Dataquest" }, { "url": "https://www.thestatesman.com/business/reliance-to-invest-rs-1-6-lakh-crore-in-setting-up-data-centre-in-andhra-pradesh-1503587111.html", "title": "Reliance to invest Rs 1.6 lakh crore in setting up data centre in Andhra Pradesh", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "The Statesman" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 854.97, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land in Polipalli, Bhogapuram West and Bhogapuram East villages. 25 percent discount on land value under Data Center Policy 4.0. MediaNama prints 855.97 acres.", "date": "2026-05-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.dqindia.com/data-and-ai/reliances-108-lakh-cr-andhra-ai-data-centre-gets-854acre-approval-11862910", "title": "Reliance's 1.08 Lakh Cr Andhra AI data centre gets 854-acre approval", "date": "2026-05-23", "publisher": "DQ India" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The AP IT department issued a government order on 20 May 2026 for a giga-scale AI data centre and a cable landing station. Land is about 855 acres across Polipalli, Bhogapuram West and Bhogapuram East in Vizianagaram district. Investment is INR 1,08,010 crore. Incentives include a 25 percent land discount, 15 years of power tariff subsidy and 20 years of transmission and wheeling exemption. MediaNama reports an amended approval in Jul 2026. No MW has been stated. Government order of 20 May 2026 allots 854.97 acres at Bhogapuram for the Rs 1.08 lakh crore project approved by the SIPB; no MW stated. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. Indian Infrastructure (28 Apr 2026) places a 500MW phase 1 data centre at Polipalli village, Bhogapuram, with commercial operation expected by October 2028. It is this project. The MW states no basis and stays out of planned MW pending an operator figure. [2026-10-20] Press of 2026-04-28 (Dataquest) says the cluster would draw on a captive renewable system of about 9,000 MW-peak of solar with battery storage. This is pre-approval press, not an operator statement, and peak solar is not firm supply. [2026-10-20] Press of 2026-04-28 (The Statesman) says Reliance asked for 80 acres for a desalination plant and 1 acre for a cable landing station beside the data centre land. [2026-10-20] Press of 2026-04-28 describes a 1.5GW cluster in three phases. Phase 1 is 500MW on 300 acres at Polipalli, targeted live by October 2028. Phase 2 adds about 1GW on 635 acres at Bhogapuram East and West by 2030. Investment is given as Rs 1.6 lakh crore (about US$17bn), above the Rs 1.08 lakh crore in the May 2026 SIPB approval. No MW basis is stated and no operator figure exists, so planned MW stays null.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-vtz-renew-anakapalli", "name": "ReNew AP Green Data Center", "campus": "Makavaripalem", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Makavaripalem", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.62, "lng": 82.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-24", "source": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 1000, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 85200, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "currency_note": "1 crore = 10 million", "currency_raw": "Rs 85,200 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Renew AP", "type": "local_developer", "group": "ReNew Energy Global" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "1,000 MW greenfield campus approved Aug 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" }, { "url": "https://www.thehansindia.com/news/cities/visakhapatnam/vizag-all-set-to-ride-data-centre-boom-1126299", "title": "Vizag all set to ride data centre boom!", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Hans India" }, { "url": "https://swarajyamag.com/states/andhra-pradesh-investment-board-clears-25-projects-worth-rs-208-lakh-crore-across-data-centres-energy-and-electronics", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Investment Board Clears 25 Projects Worth Rs 2.08 Lakh Crore Across Data Centres, Energy And Electronics", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Swarajya" }, { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/south/andhra-pradesh-data-centre-projects-1-44-lakh-crore/", "title": "Land for data centres", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" }, { "url": "https://www.newsbytesapp.com/news/business/renew-energy-awaiting-andhra-pradesh-nod-for-rs85200cr-data-center/tldr", "title": "ReNew Energy awaiting Andhra Pradesh nod for Rs85,200cr data center", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "NewsBytes" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/andhra-pradesh-mandates-70pc-renewable-energy-for-data-centres-lokesh", "title": "Andhra Pradesh mandates 70pc renewable energy for data centres: Lokesh", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Telangana Today (PTI)" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 433.3, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Makavaripalem, Anakapalli district", "date": "2026-08-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "AP cleared the Renew AP Green Data Center in Aug 2026. Site is 433.30 acres at Makavaripalem in Anakapalli district. Capacity is 1,000 MW and investment INR 85,200 crore with 1,880 jobs. The Hans India names ReNew Energy Global Plc and calls it a collaborative model. MW basis is not stated. ReNew AP on 433 acres at Makavaripalem per the Aug 2026 approval; the 1,000MW is the approved project size with no phase or committed MW. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-13] AP approval reported 24 Aug 2026 with a build period of nine years five months on 433.30 acres at Makavaripalem, Rs 85,200 crore. [2026-10-15] Andhra Pradesh cleared incentives in early September 2026 for Renew AP Green Data Center Pvt Ltd in Anakapalli as one of two projects totalling Rs 1.44 lakh crore and 1,486 MW. (Blitz India Media, 2026-09-04) [2026-10-19] ReNew is in talks with unnamed global data centre players to collaborate on the Anakapalli project. The state industrial agency is to hand over the land after approval. [2026-10-19] Andhra Pradesh requires at least 70 percent of data centre energy to come from renewable sources. This is state policy and not a project disclosure.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "approvals": [ { "type": "State Investment Promotion Board (SIPB) approval", "authority": "Government of Andhra Pradesh, 20th SIPB chaired by Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu", "date": "2026-08-12", "evidence": "reported", "note": "Cleared as ReNew AP Green Data Centre, Rs 85,200 crore, Anakapalli. Article gives no MW, acreage or GO number. GO number not found.", "source": { "url": "https://swarajyamag.com/states/andhra-pradesh-investment-board-clears-25-projects-worth-rs-208-lakh-crore-across-data-centres-energy-and-electronics", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Investment Board Clears 25 Projects Worth Rs 2.08 Lakh Crore Across Data Centres, Energy And Electronics", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Swarajya" } }, { "type": "Government order sanctioning land and incentives", "authority": "Government of Andhra Pradesh, IT, Electronics and Communications Department", "date": "2026-08-21", "ref": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/south/andhra-pradesh-data-centre-projects-1-44-lakh-crore/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh data centre projects worth Rs 1.44 lakh crore", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-dchi-vizag", "name": "Data Centre Holdings India Anandapuram", "campus": "Jagnadhapuram", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Anandapuram", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.9, "lng": 83.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-24", "source": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 486, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 58743, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "currency_note": "1 crore = 10 million", "currency_raw": "Rs 58,743 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Data Centre Holdings India LLP", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Colt DCS and RMZ" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Colt Data Centre Services", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "RMZ Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "486 MW greenfield campus approved Aug 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" }, { "url": "https://www.thehansindia.com/news/cities/visakhapatnam/vizag-all-set-to-ride-data-centre-boom-1126299", "title": "Vizag all set to ride data centre boom!", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Hans India" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/GetRationalReportFilePdf?id=141442", "title": "Data Center Holdings India LLP: Rating assigned", "date": "2026-03-09", "publisher": "ICRA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-rmz-look-to-develop-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-vizag-india/", "title": "Colt & RMZ look to develop gigawatt-scale data center campus in Vizag, India", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://swarajyamag.com/states/andhra-pradesh-investment-board-clears-25-projects-worth-rs-208-lakh-crore-across-data-centres-energy-and-electronics", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Investment Board Clears 25 Projects Worth Rs 2.08 Lakh Crore Across Data Centres, Energy And Electronics", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Swarajya" }, { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/south/andhra-pradesh-data-centre-projects-1-44-lakh-crore/", "title": "Land for data centres", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" }, { "url": "https://ssfglobal.in/industry_action/rmz-and-colt-dcs-to-develop-1-25-gw-hyperscale-data-centre-campus-in-visakhapatnam/", "title": "RMZ and Colt DCS to develop 1.25 GW hyperscale data centre campus in Visakhapatnam", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "SSF Global" }, { "url": "https://telanganatoday.com/andhra-pradesh-mandates-70pc-renewable-energy-for-data-centres-lokesh", "title": "Andhra Pradesh mandates 70pc renewable energy for data centres: Lokesh", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Telangana Today (PTI)" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 200, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Jagnadhapuram village, Anandapuram mandal", "date": "2026-08-24", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" } }, { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh (APIIC)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 200, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "200 acres at Jagnadhapuram, Anandapuram mandal; 25% discount on APIIC cost capped at Rs 30 crore", "date": "2026-09-04", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/south/andhra-pradesh-data-centre-projects-1-44-lakh-crore/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Approves ₹1.44 Lakh Crore Data Centre Projects", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "AP cleared the project in Aug 2026. Site is 200 acres at Jagnadhapuram village in Anandapuram mandal, Visakhapatnam district. Capacity is 486 MW and investment INR 58,743 crore with 1,250 jobs. MW basis is not stated. ICRA rated Data Center Holdings India LLP in March 2026 as a 50:50 joint venture of RMZ and Colt DCS. DCD reported in Aug 2026 that Colt and RMZ plan a campus on 200 acres at Jagannadhapuram cleared by AP SIPC, which matches this site. The sponsor link rests on the two sources together. DCD quotes 1.25GW for the campus with no basis, a ceiling, so planned MW stays at the approved 486MW. [2026-10-13] The GO-based report of 24 Aug 2026 gives 486MW over a ten-year build on 200 acres at Jagnadhapuram, Anandapuram mandal, Rs 58,743 crore. DCD (3 Aug 2026) calls it a 1.25GW campus at SIPC stage; 486MW from the order is kept. [2026-10-13] DCD (2026-08-03) places the Colt and RMZ Vizag campus at Jagannadhapuram, about 200 acres and about 1,250MW with no basis, phase 1 possibly live in 2027. The row says Anandapuram and 486MW. Owner flag. reconcile site and MW before adding the 2027 target. [2026-10-14] Location flag: DCD (2026-08-03) reports the Colt DCS and RMZ campus as 1.25GW on 200 acres in Jagannadhapuram, Visakhapatnam, first phase possibly live by 2027. Row names Anandapuram; check the site. No power, cooling or contractor disclosed. (DatacenterDynamics, 2026-08-03) [2026-10-15] Andhra Pradesh allotted the 200 acres at a 25 percent discount on APIIC cost, capped at Rs 30 crore, with a Rs 1 per unit power discount for 15 years and a 20-year electricity duty exemption. (Blitz India Media, 2026-09-04) [2026-10-19] The RMZ and Colt DCS campus site, Jagannadhapuram village, lies in Anandapuram mandal on 200 acres, with five phases from 2027 to 2036. The link to Data Centre Holdings India LLP is inferred from the matching mandal and acreage. [2026-10-19] Andhra Pradesh requires at least 70 percent of data centre energy to come from renewable sources. This is state policy and not a project disclosure.", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "approvals": [ { "type": "State Investment Promotion Board (SIPB) approval", "authority": "Government of Andhra Pradesh, 20th SIPB chaired by Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu", "date": "2026-08-12", "evidence": "reported", "note": "Cleared as Data Centre Holdings India, Rs 58,743 crore, Visakhapatnam. The Hans India (2026-09-28) gives 486 MW and 1,250 jobs for the same Rs 58,743 crore project. GO number not found.", "source": { "url": "https://swarajyamag.com/states/andhra-pradesh-investment-board-clears-25-projects-worth-rs-208-lakh-crore-across-data-centres-energy-and-electronics", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Investment Board Clears 25 Projects Worth Rs 2.08 Lakh Crore Across Data Centres, Energy And Electronics", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Swarajya" } }, { "type": "Government order sanctioning land and incentives", "authority": "Government of Andhra Pradesh, IT, Electronics and Communications Department", "date": "2026-08-21", "ref": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/south/andhra-pradesh-data-centre-projects-1-44-lakh-crore/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh data centre projects worth Rs 1.44 lakh crore", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-amai-vizag", "name": "AM AI Factory Vizag", "campus": "Amanam", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Bheemunipatnam", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.93, "lng": 83.45, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-22", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/technology/artificial-intelligence/andhra-approves-31-387-crore-green-ai-data-centre-project-in-visakhapatnam-126082200884_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 512, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 31387, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore", "currency_note": "1 crore = 10 million", "currency_raw": "Rs 31,387 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "AM AI Factory (Vizag) Pvt Ltd", "type": "local_developer", "group": "AM Group (AM Intelligence Labs)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated AI factory purpose and 512 MW greenfield, GO 22 Aug 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/technology/artificial-intelligence/andhra-approves-31-387-crore-green-ai-data-centre-project-in-visakhapatnam-126082200884_1.html", "title": "Andhra approves Rs 31,387-crore green AI data centre project in Visakhapatnam", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.medianama.com/2026/08/223-andhra-pradesh-ai-data-centres/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh clears four data centres worth Rs 2.83 lakh crore", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "MediaNama" }, { "url": "https://www.crnasia.com/india/news/2026/am-intelligence-labs-plans-1-gw-ai-compute-hub-in-noida-with-oxmiq-as-architecture-partner", "title": "AM Intelligence Labs plans 1 GW AI compute hub in Noida with OXMIQ as architecture partner", "date": "2026-03-16", "publisher": "CRN Asia" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/am-group-ai-data-centre-uttar-pradesh-25bn-investment-yeida-126021700514_1.html", "title": "AM Group starts development of $25 billion AI data centre project in UP", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2026/08/24/andhra-pradesh-government-approves-rs-313-87-billion-green-ai-data-centre-in-visakhapatnam/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh government approves Rs 313.87 billion green AI data centre in Visakhapatnam", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://swarajyamag.com/infrastructure/andhra-pradesh-approves-rs-31387-crore-green-ai-data-centre-in-visakhapatnam-with-512-mw-capacity", "title": "Andhra Pradesh Approves Rs 31,387 Crore Green AI Data Centre In Visakhapatnam With 512 MW Capacity", "date": "2026-08-23", "publisher": "Swarajya" }, { "url": "https://theprint.in/india/andhra-approves-green-ai-data-centre-in-visakhapatnam-with-investment-of-over-rs-30000-cr/3022441/", "title": "Andhra approves green AI data centre in Visakhapatnam with investment of over Rs 30,000 cr", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "ThePrint (PTI)" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "IT Secretary Bhaskar Katamneni issued the government order on 22 Aug 2026. Site is at Amanam village in Bheemunipatnam mandal, Visakhapatnam district. Capacity is 512 MW and investment over INR 31,387 crore with up to 1,000 jobs. Build period is 2 years and 4 months. MediaNama places the SPV under AM Intelligence Labs, the AI compute arm of AM Group, parent of Greenko. Acreage not published. MW basis is not stated. Sponsor identified as AM Intelligence Labs at Amanam, linked to the AM Group of the Greenko founders; no committed phase. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-13] AP government order of 22 Aug 2026 approves the project at Amanam village, Bheemunipatnam mandal, with a build period of two years four months and Rs 31,387 crore investment. No land allotment area published, so the stage stays announced. [2026-10-13] The AP order of 2026-08-22 requires completion within 2 years 4 months (Swarajya 2026-08-23). No target year is printed, so none is entered. [2026-10-14] AP government approval (reported 2026-08-24): AM AI Factory Private Limited, 512MW green integrated AI data centre at Amanam village, Bheemunipatnam mandal, Visakhapatnam district; investment over Rs 313.87bn; incentives include stamp duty and electricity duty exemption plus non-fiscal 'power infrastructure support and water supply'. No land area, contractor or specific power source disclosed; MW basis (IT vs facility) not stated. (Indian Infrastructure, 2026-08-24) [2026-10-15] The approval requires completion within two years and four months and commits the state to power infrastructure support and water supply as non-fiscal incentives. (Swarajya, 2026-08-23) [2026-10-17] The AP government order puts the site at Amanam village, Bheemunipatnam mandal. No acreage, utility or contractor was given. (ThePrint (PTI), 2026-08-22)", "clients_checked": "2026-10-02" }, { "id": "in-mum-yotta-nm2", "name": "Yotta NM2", "campus": "Yotta Panvel (Hiranandani Fortune City)", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Panvel", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.025000000000002, "lng": 73.068, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-09-11", "source": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "NM2", "mw": 80, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 80, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Yotta Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Yotta" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "CEO Sunil Gupta told Moneycontrol on 2026-09-11 that NM2 will house 40,000 Nvidia GB300 GPUs for Yotta's own Shakti Cloud, with the building currently being fitted out.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm", "title": "India's Yotta Plans 80,000 Vera Rubin GPUs", "date": "2026-09-12", "publisher": "Tech Times" }, { "url": "https://shattered.io/yotta-nvidia-vera-rubin-gpus-india-12-billion-2026/", "title": "Yotta Bets $12B on 80,000 Nvidia Vera Rubin GPUs", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "Shattered" }, { "url": "https://colocation.yotta.com/data-center", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Yotta" }, { "url": "https://www.yotta.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Yotta-Data-Centers.pdf", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2024-01-01", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "The 80MW figure is quoted as capacity with no IT load basis. Both sources are secondary and relay a Moneycontrol interview with the CEO dated 2026-09-11 which could not be fetched. The 2GW roadmap for the Panvel park is a ceiling. Nvidia is a vendor and is not recorded as a client. The USD 12 billion figure covers both NM2 and the Greater Noida D4 campus and is not assigned here. Sits beside Yotta NM1. MW basis unstated by Yotta. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] Yotta's brochure says NM1 in Panvel DC Park 1 is fed from two substations into a redundant 110/33kV Tata substation at the DC park, and the Panvel campus plans 17 buildings and over 600MW of power. It does not name NM2, so no power op is attached to this row.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Hiranandani Fortune City, Panvel (Hiranandani Group)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 600, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "NM2 sits inside the 600-acre Hiranandani Fortune City. Area is campus level. Yotta is a Hiranandani Group company.", "date": "2026-10-18", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://colocation.yotta.com/data-center", "title": "Yotta Data Centers", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Yotta" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-digitalconnexion-bom10-chandivali", "name": "Digital Connexion BOM10", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Mumbai (Chandivali)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.109, "lng": 72.89, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-02-20", "source": "https://x.com/D_Connexion/status/1892483541675434315" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "BOM10", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Digital Connexion", "type": "jv", "group": "Digital Connexion" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Reliance Industries", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Brookfield Infrastructure", "type": "infra_fund", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "Digital Realty", "type": "reit", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://x.com/D_Connexion/status/1892483541675434315", "title": "Construction Update from Metro Mumbai. Progress continues at BOM10", "date": "2025-02-20", "publisher": "Digital Connexion (X)" }, { "url": "https://digitalconnexion.com/india/bom10", "title": "BOM 10 Data Center in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Digital Connexion" }, { "url": "https://digitalconnexion.com/india/mumbai", "title": "Data Center Services in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "Digital Connexion" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bam-digital-realty-acquires-land-in-mumbai-for-35mw-data-center", "title": "BAM Digital Realty acquires land in Mumbai for 35MW data center", "date": "2023-06-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator calls the site BOM10 and lists total power capacity of 40MW on 2.1 acres with status Planned 2026. The 35MW figure in the held row is not on operator pages. The operator's own construction update is a social post dated by its ID. Operator pages are undated and the date given is the access date. No opening date confirmed. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-20] Re-check: no fresh source found dated after the previous check. This is the second empty re-check.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 2.15, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Parcel bought by BAM Digital Realty, the predecessor of Digital Connexion. Seller not named.", "date": "2023-06", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The 2.15-acre Chandivali purchase is the only Chandivali parcel the operator or its predecessor has announced, and the operator page gives BOM10 about 2.1 acres.", "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bam-digital-realty-acquires-land-in-mumbai-for-35mw-data-center", "title": "BAM Digital Realty acquires land in Mumbai for 35MW data center", "date": "2023-06-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-ltvyoma-mahape", "name": "L&T Vyoma Mahape", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai (Mahape)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.11, "lng": 73.025, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-01-21", "source": "https://www.domain-b.com/industry/industry-general/lt-vyoma-40mw-data-centre-navi-mumbai" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 40, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Larsen & Toubro Vyoma", "type": "colo", "group": "L&T Vyoma" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Larsen & Toubro", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "L&T describes the facility as AI-ready for GPU workloads. No tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.domain-b.com/industry/industry-general/lt-vyoma-40mw-data-centre-navi-mumbai", "title": "L&T Vyoma Breaks Ground on 40 MW Green, AI-Ready Data Centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "domain-b" }, { "url": "https://www.industrialautomationindia.in/news/lt-vyoma-breaks-ground-40mw-ai-ready-data-centre-navi-mumbai", "title": "L&T Vyoma Starts 40 MW AI-Ready Data Centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "Industrial Automation India" }, { "url": "https://inc42.com/features/inside-lt-vyomas-plan-to-build-indias-ai-infrastructure-giant/", "title": "Inside L&T Vyoma's Plan To Build India's AI Infrastructure Giant", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Inc42" }, { "url": "https://www.larsentoubro.com/pressreleases/2026/2026-01-21-larsen-toubro-vyoma-breaks-ground-on-40-mw-green-ai-ready-data-centre-in-navi-mumbai/", "title": "Larsen & Toubro Vyoma breaks ground on 40 MW green, AI-ready data centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "Larsen & Toubro" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Ground breaking ceremony with Bhoomi Pujan held 2026-01-21 at Mahape, attended by L&T CFO R. Shankar Raman. Phase 1 is 40MW inside a planned 100MW Navi Mumbai campus, the 100MW being a ceiling. This is the same project as the held row in-mum-lt-vyoma-mumbai. No L&T exchange filing found and no NMP1 or NMP2 naming in any primary source. The directory 30MW NMP2 figure is unsupported. L&T describes a 100MW Navi Mumbai campus; 100 is a ceiling and 40 is the phase under construction. Inc42 (13 Aug 2026) says the campus holds two buildings of about 40MW each and could scale to 100MW. The 100MW is a ceiling and is not recorded as planned.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip liquid cooling stated at groundbreaking.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-01-21", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.larsentoubro.com/pressreleases/2026/2026-01-21-larsen-toubro-vyoma-breaks-ground-on-40-mw-green-ai-ready-data-centre-in-navi-mumbai/", "title": "Larsen & Toubro Vyoma breaks ground on 40 MW green, AI-ready data centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "Larsen & Toubro" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-colt-airoli-expansion", "name": "Colt Airoli expansion campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai (Airoli)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.174000000000003, "lng": 72.98599999999999, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-07-18", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-acquires-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-100mw-data-center-report/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-10-15", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-third-facility-at-mumbai-campus-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase A", "mw": 30, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null }, { "label": "Mumbai 3", "mw": 64, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 85, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 8,500 crore", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-11", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Colt Data Centre Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Colt DCS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "RMZ", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed hyperscaler", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": 64, "scope": "Mumbai 3", "as_of": "2026-10-15", "basis": "DCD reports work started after Colt and RMZ secured a lease with a hyperscaler for the 64MW building.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-third-facility-at-mumbai-campus-india/", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ start work on third facility at Mumbai campus, India", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Mumbai 3 uses hybrid air and direct-to-chip liquid cooling and is leased to a hyperscaler (DCD, 2026-10-15).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-acquires-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-100mw-data-center-report/", "title": "Colt acquires land in Navi Mumbai for 100MW data center", "date": "2024-07-18", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-signs-17bn-joint-venture-in-india-with-rmz/", "title": "Colt signs $1.7bn joint venture in India with RMZ", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/GetRationalReportFilePdf?id=141442", "title": "Data Center Holdings India LLP: Rating assigned", "date": "2026-03-09", "publisher": "ICRA" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-third-facility-at-mumbai-campus-india/", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ start work on third facility at Mumbai campus, India", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-64mw-ai-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Start Work on 64MW AI Data Centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://digitalterminal.in/tech-companies/colt-dcs-and-rmz-begin-construction-of-64mw-ai-ready-data-centre-in-navi-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Begin Construction of 64MW AI-Ready Data Centre in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-16", "publisher": "Digital Terminal" }, { "url": "https://rmz.com/digital-infrastructure-partners", "title": "RMZ Digital Infrastructure Partners", "date": null, "publisher": "RMZ" }, { "url": "https://www.crnasia.com/india/news/2026/colt-dcs-rmz-start-64mw-mumbai-data-centre-construction-after-signing-hyperscale-client", "title": "Colt DCS, RMZ start 64MW Mumbai data centre construction after signing hyperscale client", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CRN Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Fifteen acre parcel in Airoli next to the existing 25MW facility, 100MW in 30MW phases. The November 2024 Colt RMZ 50:50 JV covers Airoli and Chennai Ambattur at about 250MW combined and lifts the Airoli campus design to 150MW, which is a ceiling. No groundbreaking, MIDC allotment or construction report found through October 2026. Land acquisition was reported by press citing sources. Separate from the 22MW Colt Mumbai 1 and 2 row. ICRA (Mar 2026) describes one 15.4 acre Navi Mumbai campus of 142MW over three phases, with only the 22MW phase 1 under development and 4MW live since July 2023. This row may be the later phases of the same campus as the Colt Mumbai 1 and 2 row; possible double count under review. [2026-10-16] DCD (2026-10-15): work has started on Mumbai 3, a 64MW building on the Navi Mumbai campus, after a hyperscaler lease. Mumbai 1 to 3 total 86MW and full build could reach 148MW, which is a ceiling. Mumbai 3 is recorded here as the first phase after Mumbai 1 and 2; the 100MW planned figure is unchanged. [2026-10-18] Digital Terminal reports ground preparation at the Mumbai 3 site from December 2025. Ground preparation is not a construction start, so the held 2026-10-15 start stands. (Digital Terminal, 2026-10-16) [2026-10-19] RMZ's Digital Infrastructure Partners page says the Colt DCS and RMZ Navi Mumbai campus is projected to deliver 134MW of IT power on completion, with 62,490 sqm of gross technical area. This differs from the held 100MW and from DCD's 148MW full build. RMZ holds an equal JV share with Colt DCS. The page is undated and does not name the landowner.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 15, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2024-07-18", "tenure_note": "Reported acquisition (people with knowledge) of parcel next to existing Airoli facility for the 100 MW (30 MW phases) build. Rs 8,500 crore is project investment, not land price. Seller not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-acquires-land-in-navi-mumbai-for-100mw-data-center-report/", "title": "Colt acquires land in Navi Mumbai for 100MW data center – report", "date": "2024-07-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 64, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "Mumbai 3 will operate on 100% renewable energy; sourcing mechanism not stated", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "220kV gas-insulated substation on the Navi Mumbai campus; 64MW is secured contracted power for Mumbai 3 on completion. Utility not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-64mw-ai-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Start Work on 64MW AI Data Centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" } }, { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Colt DCS and RMZ say Mumbai 3 will use 100 percent renewable energy. No supplier or PPA is named.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.crnasia.com/india/news/2026/colt-dcs-rmz-start-64mw-mumbai-data-centre-construction-after-signing-hyperscale-client", "title": "Colt DCS, RMZ start 64MW Mumbai data centre construction after signing hyperscale client", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "CRN Asia" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Air cooling combined with direct liquid-to-chip cooling; closed-loop system with near-zero wastewater from cooling", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-15", "note": "Mumbai 3 building", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/colt-dcs-and-rmz-start-work-on-64mw-ai-data-centre-in-mumbai", "title": "Colt DCS and RMZ Start Work on 64MW AI Data Centre in Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-esr-mu1-rabale", "name": "ESR MU1 Rabale", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai (Rabale)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.138, "lng": 73.01400000000001, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-02-25", "source": "https://www.esr.com/news/mu1-mumbai/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ESR", "type": "local_developer", "group": "ESR Group" }, "funders": [ { "name": "ESR Group", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed ICT company", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-02-25", "basis": "ESR release says the building is pre-leased to an ICT company it does not name.", "source": { "url": "https://www.esr.com/news/mu1-mumbai/", "title": "ESR Enters India Data Centre Market with 60 MW Facility in Mumbai", "date": "2026-02-25", "publisher": "ESR" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.esr.com/news/mu1-mumbai/", "title": "ESR Enters India Data Centre Market with 60 MW Facility in Mumbai", "date": "2026-02-25", "publisher": "ESR" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/esr-enters-india-data-centre-market-with-100m-mumbai-project/", "title": "ESR Enters India Data Centre Market With $100M Mumbai Project", "date": "2026-02-25", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2026/02/25/esr-enters-indian-data-centre-market-with-rs-9-billion-investment-in-navi-mumbai/", "title": "ESR enters Indian data centre market with Rs 9 billion investment in Navi Mumbai", "date": "2026-02-25", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2026/06/05/warburg-pincus-backed-esrs-india-data-centre-asset-sale-in-final-leg/", "title": "Warburg Pincus-backed ESR's India data centre asset sale in final leg", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "ESR release gives up to 60MW facility load on 3.25 acres, not stated as IT load in Rabale, a powered shell pre-leased to an unnamed major information and communications technology company. No construction start, completion date or tenant name disclosed, so no client is recorded. Operator type is developer of a powered shell rather than a colo operator. Reported capex Rs 900 crore, which is below the usual cost floor for 60MW and is kept out of the investment field. [2026-10-18] Indian Infrastructure (25 Feb 2026): Rs9bn, 3.25 acres, 'facility load of up to 60MW' (may be power, not IT), pre-leased to an unnamed ICT company. (Indian Infrastructure, 2026-02-25) [2026-10-20] Indian Infrastructure (5 Jun 2026) reports ESR is selling Rabale MU1, with PAG the frontrunner and Avendus as adviser, at a likely Rs 3 to 3.5 billion. The deal was at due diligence. Buyer not confirmed. [2026-10-20] Stage conflict. The same report says the 35MW first phase began construction in 2024 and has come on stream, with 60MW over two phases. The row holds announced from Feb 2026. No month is given, so no stage date is added.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 3.25, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area only. Seller or landlord not named.", "date": "2026-02-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.esr.com/news/mu1-mumbai/", "title": "ESR Enters India Data Centre Market with 60 MW Facility in Mumbai", "date": "2026-02-25", "publisher": "ESR Group" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-airtrunk-raigad-pen", "name": "AirTrunk Raigad (Pen) campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Pen, Raigad", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 18.737, "lng": 73.096, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-01", "source": "https://www.aninews.in/news/business/maharashtra-issues-letter-of-intent-to-airtrunk-for-rs-2-lakh-crore-data-centre-project-in-raigad20260601123602/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.aninews.in/news/business/maharashtra-issues-letter-of-intent-to-airtrunk-for-rs-2-lakh-crore-data-centre-project-in-raigad20260601123602/", "title": "Maharashtra issues Letter of Intent to AirTrunk for Rs 2 lakh crore data centre project in Raigad", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "ANI" }, { "url": "https://w.media/maharashtra-issues-letter-of-intent-to-airtrunk-for-%E2%82%B92-lakh-crore-data-center-project/", "title": "Maharashtra issues Letter of Intent to AirTrunk for Rs 2 lakh crore data center project", "date": "2026-06-02", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2026/06/05/airtrunk-commits-30b-to-build-5gw-of-ai-data-centers-in-india/", "title": "AirTrunk commits $30B to build 5GW of AI data centers in India", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "TechCrunch" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "State government LoI for land allotment at the Pen Growth Centre in Raigad, announced by CM Fadnavis. Capacity stated as 3GW is a campus ceiling and is not recorded as planned MW. No MIDC allotment letter, land area, phase size or timeline found. Investment of Rs 2 lakh crore is the LoI headline figure. The investment unit field uses trillion because the amount is Rs 2,000 billion. Letter of intent for land only. Reported Rs 2 lakh crore and 3GW are campus ceilings with no phase and are not recorded as planned MW or capex.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Maharashtra", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Letter of intent for land allotment at the Pen Growth Centre. No allotment letter, area or tenure published.", "date": "2026-06-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "ANI report of the state LoI names AirTrunk and the Pen site.", "source": { "url": "https://www.aninews.in/news/business/maharashtra-issues-letter-of-intent-to-airtrunk-for-rs-2-lakh-crore-data-centre-project-in-raigad20260601123602/", "title": "Maharashtra issues Letter of Intent to AirTrunk for Rs 2 lakh crore data centre project in Raigad", "date": "2026-06-01", "publisher": "ANI" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-ironmountain-chn", "name": "Iron Mountain Chennai (CHN-1 and CHN-2)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai (Ambattur)", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.118, "lng": 80.151, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-04-13", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/iron-mountain-tops-out-chennai-data-center-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "CHN-1", "mw": 23.2, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "CHN-2", "mw": 19, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 42, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Iron Mountain Data Centers (Web Werks JV)", "type": "jv", "group": "Iron Mountain" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Marketed as AI ready with liquid cooling readiness, no tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/iron-mountain-tops-out-chennai-data-center-india/", "title": "Iron Mountain tops out Chennai data center, India", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.outlookbusiness.com/corporate/web-werks-iron-mountain-joint-venture-to-invest-rs-1800-cr-for-setting-up-two-data-centres-in-chennai", "title": "Web Werks, Iron Mountain Joint Venture To Invest Rs 1,800 Cr For Setting Up Two Data Centres In Chennai", "date": "2023-10-10", "publisher": "Outlook Business (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/chennai/chn-1", "title": "Chennai data centre campus (CHN-1)", "date": null, "publisher": "Iron Mountain" }, { "url": "https://resources.ironmountain.com/solution-guides/d/data-centers-chennai-chn-1", "title": "Chennai data center CHN-1", "date": null, "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Two buildings on a 4.3 acre site in Ambattur, about 800,000 sq ft. Operator page states CHN-1 23.2MW under construction opening 2026 and CHN-2 19MW planned for 2028. Topping out reported April 2026 and CHN-1 set to go live later in 2026. No go live report yet. DCD (13 Apr 2026) reports CHN-1 topped out at 23.2MW total power capacity, not stated as IT load, with opening due later in 2026. [2026-10-18] CHN-1 (23.2MW) topped out in April 2026 with go-live due later in 2026. CHN-2 (19MW) is due in 2028. (DatacenterDynamics, 2026-04-13) [2026-10-18] PTI via Outlook Business (10 Oct 2023): Rs1,800cr JV investment, 4-acre Ambattur parcel, 36MW IT across CHE-1/CHE-2 (row 42MW), 'fully operational by the mid of 2025' target. (Outlook Business (PTI), 2023-10-10) [2026-10-19] The operator page gives CHN-1 as 23.2MW, 2,250 racks and 8 data halls in 383,540 sq ft, with phased delivery from Q3 2026. CHN-2 is 19MW in 396,075 sq ft, due in 2028. The campus is 4.3 acres with 42MW of IT power allocated. The page is undated. [2026-10-20] Iron Mountain lists CHN-1 as TIA-942 Rated 3. The featured section shows 7 data halls, against 8 elsewhere on the operator site.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 4.3, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Ambattur campus. Seller not named.", "date": "2026-04-13", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/iron-mountain-tops-out-chennai-data-center-india/", "title": "Iron Mountain tops out Chennai data center, India", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 68, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": null, "note": "The operator page lists a dedicated onsite GIS substation and a 68 MVA campus main feed. It gives the substation rating as 230 kVA, which is likely a typo for 230kV, so voltage is left blank.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/chennai/chn-1", "title": "Chennai data centre campus (CHN-1)", "date": null, "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "The operator says CHN-1 supports liquid cooling for AI and high-density loads. The cooling architecture is not given.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/en-in/data-centers/locations/apac/chennai/chn-1", "title": "Chennai data centre campus (CHN-1)", "date": null, "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Operator page lists liquid cooling for CHN-1. The type of liquid cooling is not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "Page is undated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://resources.ironmountain.com/solution-guides/d/data-centers-chennai-chn-1", "title": "Chennai data center CHN-1", "date": null, "publisher": "Iron Mountain" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ccu-sttgdc-newtown", "name": "STT GDC Kolkata New Town", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "West Bengal", "city": "New Town, Kolkata", "market": "Kolkata", "lat": 22.604000000000003, "lng": 88.48400000000001, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-04-01", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-india-unveils-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-kolkata-with-inr-450-crore-investment" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 25, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4.5, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "INR 450 crore", "amount_usd_m": 53, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-04", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Marketed as AI ready with liquid cooling readiness. No tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-india-unveils-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-kolkata-with-inr-450-crore-investment", "title": "STT GDC India Unveils AI-Ready Data Centre Campus in Kolkata", "date": "2025-04-01", "publisher": "STT GDC India" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-06/stt-gdc-kolkata-2-factsheet.pdf", "title": "STT Kolkata 2 Factsheet", "date": "2025-06", "publisher": "STT GDC India" }, { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2024-12/Factsheet-STT-Kolkata-2-3-Dec-24.pdf", "title": "Factsheet STT Kolkata 2", "date": "2024-12", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator release says up to 25 MW IT load on 5.59 acres in New Town, launched March 2025. Live MW at launch not stated so live is null. This is the second Kolkata site, distinct from the Ultadanga facility. Operator release says up to 25MW IT load; live MW undisclosed. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] STT GDC India gives the Kolkata New Town site as 5.59 acres. The landowner is not disclosed. (STT GDC India, 2025-04-01) [2026-10-18] STT GDC India describes radial N+N main incomers and compact substations at Kolkata. No voltage or utility is named. (STT GDC India, 2025-04-01) [2026-10-19] STT GDC India factsheets (2025) say Kolkata was ready for service in January 2025, earlier than the 2025-04-01 date held. [2026-10-19] The June 2025 factsheet says dual diverse power paths come from two independent 220kV and 400kV substations. It gives the address as Plot No. SV-10, Silicon Valley Hub, New Town, Action Area-II, near Eco-Park. The building is G+2 with 243,503 sq ft gross area. Phase 1 IT capacity is 6MW against the 25MW full build, so live MW is likely 6MW.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "closed_loop", "cooling_note": "Closed-loop cooling with low-GWP refrigerants, liquid-cooling ready. Rainwater harvesting and greywater reuse.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-01", "note": "Described as 'low-PUE', no number given", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator release", "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/st-telemedia-global-data-centres-india-unveils-ai-ready-data-centre-campus-in-kolkata-with-inr-450-crore-investment", "title": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres (India) Unveils AI-Ready Data Centre Campus in Kolkata with INR 450 Crore Investment", "date": "2025-04-01", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Redundant air-cooled chillers with quick restart, CRAC and fan wall units with EC fans, and 5 minutes of thermal energy storage. Designed for up to 120kW per rack with liquid cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-06", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2025-06/stt-gdc-kolkata-2-factsheet.pdf", "title": "STT Kolkata 2 Factsheet", "date": "2025-06", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 33, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-12", "note": "Two diverse and redundant 33kV utility power supplies. Utility not named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://assets.sttelemediagdc.com/sttgdc/global_en/public/2024-12/Factsheet-STT-Kolkata-2-3-Dec-24.pdf", "title": "Factsheet STT Kolkata 2", "date": "2024-12", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } } ] }, { "id": "in-pun-sttgdc-dighi", "name": "STT GDC Pune campus (Dighi)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Pune (Dighi)", "market": "Pune", "lat": 18.616, "lng": 73.88, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2023-05-31", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-invest-242m-in-two-data-centers-in-pune-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Buildings in service", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Expansion to five buildings", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 80, "live_mw": 40, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 20, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 2,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 242, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/locations/pune", "title": "Data Centre in Pune, STT GDC India", "date": "2026-10-02", "publisher": "STT GDC India" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-invest-242m-in-two-data-centers-in-pune-india/", "title": "STT GDC to invest $242m in two data centers in Pune, India", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-invest-242m-in-two-data-centers-in-pune-india", "title": "STT GDC to invest $242m in two data centers in Pune, India", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-india-announces-renewable-energy-deal-avaada-energy", "title": "STT GDC India announces renewable energy deal with Avaada Energy", "date": "2021-03-29", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Operator page states 40 MW current IT load scalable to 140 MW, yet lists five buildings (9, 15, 15, 18, 24 MW) as operational which sum to 81. The 2023 release said 40 MW being added to reach 80 MW across five buildings. Live 40 follows the operator's headline figure. 140 MW is a ceiling. Campus is on Tata Communications land at Dighi. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] DCD says the land is leased from Tata Communications for over 20 years, with total rentals of Rs 314 crore rising 10% every three years. The campus has 100MVA coming into a 220kV substation, scalable to 200MVA. These add to the held landlord and 220kV records. [2026-10-19] A 2021 Avaada deal supplies 99 million kWh of renewable energy to three Mumbai and one Pune STT facility through Avaada's MHKhamgaon unit. No MW is allocated to Pune, so no power op is proposed.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Tata Communications", "relationship": "landlord", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "lease", "tenure_note": "Campus land leased from Tata Communications for more than 20 years.", "date": "2023-05-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-invest-242m-in-two-data-centers-in-pune-india", "title": "STT GDC to invest $242m in two data centers in Pune, India", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 100, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-05-31", "note": "100MVA into a 220kV substation, scalable to 200MVA.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-to-invest-242m-in-two-data-centers-in-pune-india", "title": "STT GDC to invest $242m in two data centers in Pune, India", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-yotta-d4", "name": "Yotta D4", "campus": "Yotta Greater Noida", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Greater Noida", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.482000000000003, "lng": 77.50099999999999, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-27", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/industry/news/yotta-to-order-50k-nvidia-vera-rubin-gpus-in-india-s-largest-ai-chip-deal-126082701084_1.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "D4", "mw": 120, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 750, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "construction only, GPUs reported separately at USD 7.5bn", "currency_raw": "USD 750 million", "amount_usd_m": 750, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "no", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Yotta Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Yotta" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "CEO Sunil Gupta told Business Standard the 120 MW D4 building will host 50,000 Vera Rubin GPUs with go live May to August 2027. Techtimes quoting a Moneycontrol interview at Global Fintech Fest Sep 2026 cites 40,000 Vera Rubin chips and the CEO saying construction is starting.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/industry/news/yotta-to-order-50k-nvidia-vera-rubin-gpus-in-india-s-largest-ai-chip-deal-126082701084_1.html", "title": "Yotta to order 50,000 Nvidia Vera Rubin GPUs for $7.5 billion", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.techtimes.com/articles/327395/20260912/indias-yotta-plans-80000-vera-rubin-gpus-world-leaks-hacked-customer-server.htm", "title": "India's Yotta Plans 80,000 Vera Rubin GPUs", "date": "2026-09-12", "publisher": "Tech Times" }, { "url": "https://informistmedia.com/EquityWire/53918/INTERVIEW-Yotta-Data-Services-to-file-DRHP-with-SEBI-within-2-wks-says-MD", "title": "INTERVIEW Yotta Data Services to file DRHP with SEBI within 2 wks, says MD", "date": "2026-07-02", "publisher": "Informist" }, { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/yotta-data-center-noida-north-indias-first-major-digital-hub/", "title": "Yotta Data Center, Noida: North India's first major Digital Hub", "date": "2024-11-09", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" }, { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" }, { "url": "https://www.epcworld.in/yotta-infrastructure-to-set-up-datacenter-park-in-greater-noida/", "title": "Yotta Infrastructure to set up datacenter park in Greater Noida", "date": "2020-10-28", "publisher": "EPC World" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "No Yotta press release or filing located. Basis is CEO interviews. GPU count differs between Aug (50,000) and Sep (40,000) interviews. The CEO said construction is starting, which is forward looking, so stage stays announced until a dated construction report appears. Campus expandable to 250 MW is a ceiling. 120 MW is not stated as IT load. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-17] Biltrax said in November 2024 that the 20 acre Greater Noida park plans six buildings. D1 was complete, building 2 was in finishing works, and D3, D4 and D5 had not started construction. Park construction cost was put at about Rs 2,175 crore. Grune Designs and N K Jain Consulting Engineers are named as MEP and electrical consultants for the park, not for D4 itself. (Biltrax Media, 2024-11-09) [2026-10-19] EPC World (28 Oct 2020) says the park was planned at 200MW of power across six buildings, with electricity on an open access basis. That 200MW is a power figure for the whole park, not D4 IT load.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named (220kV express feeders)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "Option of 100% green energy for customers", "scope": "campus", "date": "2021-11-29", "note": "Yotta says the Greater Noida park is fed by redundant 220kV express feeders and an on-site substation. Park level, not specific to D4.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://yotta.com/press-releases/yotta-to-commence-construction-of-two-more-data-center-buildings-in-its-greater-noida-dc-park/", "title": "Yotta to Commence Construction of Two More Data Center Buildings in its Greater Noida DC Park", "date": "2021-11-29", "publisher": "Yotta Data Services" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Uttar Pradesh Government", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 20, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "20-acre park for six buildings. Yotta credits the UP government for land allotment. Allotting body not named. Park level, not specific to D4.", "date": "2020-10-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.epcworld.in/yotta-infrastructure-to-set-up-datacenter-park-in-greater-noida/", "title": "Yotta Infrastructure to set up datacenter park in Greater Noida", "date": "2020-10-28", "publisher": "EPC World" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ncr-amgroup-jewar", "name": "AM Group AI compute hub, Jewar", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Uttar Pradesh", "city": "Jewar (Yamuna Expressway)", "market": "NCR", "lat": 28.12, "lng": 77.58, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-02-17", "source": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/am-group-ai-data-centre-uttar-pradesh-25bn-investment-yeida-126021700514_1.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 150, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 350, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 25, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "for the full 1GW campus", "currency_raw": "USD 25 billion", "amount_usd_m": 25000, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "AM Group (AM AI Labs)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "AM Group, founders of Greenko" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Marketed as a 1 GW AI and HPC hub with carbon free power. No tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/am-group-ai-data-centre-uttar-pradesh-25bn-investment-yeida-126021700514_1.html", "title": "AM Group starts development of $25 billion AI data centre project in UP", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.energetica-india.net/news/am-group-secures-loi-from-yeida-for-land-allocation-for-first-350-mw-of-1-gw-ai-compute-hub-in-up", "title": "AM Group Secures LoI from YEIDA for Land Allocation for First 350 MW of 1 GW AI Compute Hub in UP", "date": "2026-02-18", "publisher": "Energetica India" }, { "url": "https://www.squareyards.com/blog/yamuna-expressway-gets-%E2%82%B92-2-lakh-crore-ai-hub", "title": "YEIDA allots 289 acres for AI hub on Yamuna Expressway", "date": "2026-06-22", "publisher": "Square Yards" }, { "url": "https://knnindia.co.in/news/newsdetails/state/uttar-pradesh/rs-26910-crore-data-centre-ai-hub-planned-in-uttar-pradesh-phase-1-to-have-384-mw-capacity", "title": "Rs 26,910 Crore Data Centre, AI Hub Planned In Uttar Pradesh; Phase 1 To Have 384 MW Capacity", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "KNN India" }, { "url": "https://www.pv-magazine-india.com/2026/02/17/am-group-commences-development-of-1-gw-ai-compute-facility-backed-by-round-the-clock-renewables", "title": "AM Group commences development of 1 GW AI compute facility backed by round-the-clock renewables", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "pv magazine India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "YEIDA issued a letter of intent for 289 acres in Sectors 28 and 8D, not a final allotment. Davos MoU Jan 20 2026 is non binding. Company said it has begun work, unverified by any construction report. 1 GW by 2030 is a ceiling. The same group (AM Intelligence Labs) holds the 512 MW Vizag approval. 350MW is the stated first stage of a 1GW campus; the 1GW is a ceiling. KNN India (7 Sep 2026) gives phase 1 as 384MW on 114 acres, operational 2028, and 1GW by 2030. Basis not stated; the row stays at 350MW. KNN (7 Sep 2026) gives phase 1 as 384MW on 114 acres in Sector 28 of the YEIDA area, Rs 26,910 crore, due 2028. Neither KNN nor Indian Masterminds (8 Sep 2026) says whether 384MW is IT load. No source this run supports the 350MW on this row, which needs reconciling. [2026-10-19] pv magazine (17 Feb 2026) splits the 350MW into phase 1 of 150MW and phase 2 of 200MW, both expected online by 2028, with 1GW by 2030. AMG AI Labs holds a YEIDA letter of intent for the land of the first two phases, not a final allotment. MW basis not stated.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority (YEIDA)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 114, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Sector 28, YEIDA area", "date": "2026-09-07", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://knnindia.co.in/news/newsdetails/state/rs-26910-crore-data-centre-ai-hub-planned-in-uttar-pradesh-phase-1-to-have-384-mw-capacity", "title": "Rs 26,910 Crore Data Centre, AI Hub Planned In Uttar Pradesh; Phase 1 To Have 384 MW Capacity", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "KNN India" } }, { "counterparty": "YEIDA (Yamuna Expressway Industrial Development Authority)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 114, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Sector 28 of the YEIDA area. Business Standard on 2026-02-17 said YEIDA issued a letter of intent for land for the first two phases.", "date": "2026-09-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the Rs 26,910 crore Jewar data centre and AI hub by AM Group.", "source": { "url": "https://indianmasterminds.com/news/jewar-data-centre-ai-hub-26910-crore-231276/", "title": "UP to Get ₹26,910 Crore Data Centre and AI Hub in Jewar; Phase-I Capacity Set at 384 MW", "date": "2026-09-08", "publisher": "Indian Masterminds" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named (AM Group renewables and pumped storage)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-07", "note": "Planned round-the-clock carbon-free power from wind, solar and pumped storage. No generator or substation is named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://knnindia.co.in/news/newsdetails/state/rs-26910-crore-data-centre-ai-hub-planned-in-uttar-pradesh-phase-1-to-have-384-mw-capacity", "title": "Rs 26,910 Crore Data Centre, AI Hub Planned In Uttar Pradesh; Phase 1 To Have 384 MW Capacity", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "KNN India" } } ] }, { "id": "in-guj-ltvyoma-dholera", "name": "L&T Vyoma Dholera", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Gujarat", "city": "Dholera SIR", "market": "Gujarat", "lat": 22.24, "lng": 72.19, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-02-20", "source": "https://www.newsonair.gov.in/gujarat-signs-agreement-with-larsen-toubro-vyoma-to-build-ai-data-center-in-dholera" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 250, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 250, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 25,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 2900, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Larsen & Toubro Vyoma", "type": "colo", "group": "L&T Vyoma" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Described as a green AI ready hyperscale data centre. No tenant.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.newsonair.gov.in/gujarat-signs-agreement-with-larsen-toubro-vyoma-to-build-ai-data-center-in-dholera", "title": "Gujarat signs agreement with Larsen & Toubro Vyoma to build AI data center in Dholera", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "News on AIR" }, { "url": "https://www.angelone.in/news/market-updates/l-t-vyoma-signs-25-000-crore-mou-for-250-mw-green-ai-data-centre-in-dholera-gujarat", "title": "L&T Vyoma Signs Rs 25,000 Crore MoU For 250 MW Green AI Data Centre in Dholera", "date": "2026-02-23", "publisher": "Angel One" }, { "url": "https://deshgujarat.com/2026/02/20/gujarat-govt-inks-mou-with-lt-vyoma-for-hyperscale-ai-data-centre-at-dholera/", "title": "Gujarat govt inks MoU with L&T Vyoma for Hyperscale AI Data Centre at Dholera", "date": "2026-02-20", "publisher": "DeshGujarat" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2026/08/12/lt-to-divest-data-centre-and-cloud-services-business-to-vyoma-for-rs-14-billion/", "title": "L&T to divest data centre and cloud services business to Vyoma for Rs 14 billion", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MoU with Gujarat Department of Science and Technology. Some coverage frames it as a feasibility study. No land, no timeline, no L&T exchange filing found. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. L&T is moving its data centre and cloud business into its wholly owned subsidiary Vyoma, due by 31 Oct 2026 (Indian Infrastructure, 12 Aug 2026), so the operator entity name may change. [2026-10-13] MoU with Gujarat DST signed 19 Feb 2026; development start proposed for 2028. No land allotment found; local press (Jul 2026) says L&T is running a land-suitability study. [2026-10-13] A 2028 completion circulates (DCD 2026-02-25 says the origin of the claim is unknown). Not entered as a target. [2026-10-15] L&T is transferring its data centre and cloud business to its wholly owned subsidiary Vyoma for Rs 14 billion, with completion expected on or before 31 October 2026. (Indian Infrastructure, 2026-08-12)" }, { "id": "in-hyd-adaniconnex-hyderabad1", "name": "AdaniConneX Hyderabad (Elikatta campus)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Elikatta, Shadnagar", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.095, "lng": 78.195, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-10", "source": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/data-centers" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-04-30", "source": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q4-and-fy26-results" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase I and II", "mw": 19.2, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Hyperscale order", "mw": 358, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 358, "live_mw": 19.2, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-02-17", "basis": "DCD reports an Adani partnership with Microsoft spanning Hyderabad and Pune; Adani Enterprises discloses a 358MW hyperscale order at Hyderabad without naming the customer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/adani-targets-5gw-of-data-center-capacity-across-india/", "title": "Adani targets 5GW of data center capacity across India", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "358MW hyperscale build to suit order recorded in listed parent results, customer unnamed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q4-and-fy26-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces Q4 and FY26 results", "date": "2026-04-30", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://connect.adani.com/annual_report/2025/ael/data-center.html", "title": "AEL Integrated Annual Report 2024-25, Data Center section", "date": "2025-06-30", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q1-fy27-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces Q1-FY27 results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Investors-Presentation/AEL-Investors-Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adaniconnex.com/data-centers", "title": "Data Centers | AdaniConneX", "date": null, "publisher": "AdaniConneX" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "AEL FY25 annual report records Hyderabad live at 9.6MW. AEL Q4 FY26 release says a 4.8MW Phase II at Hyderabad was handed over and a new 358MW hyperscale order was received in Hyderabad, taking tied up capacity to 560+ MW. It is unclear whether 9.6 already includes the 4.8MW phase so live may be 14.4MW. Q1 FY27 release gives ACX operational 65.4MW and tied up 960+ MW after a 400MW Vizag order. The operator page gives the site as Pargi Road, Elikatta, so this row and the held Elikatta row are the same campus. No construction start date for the 358MW build. Q1 FY27 deck table shows Hyderabad 19.2MW operational after Phase I completion and 406MW growth pipeline. Planned 358 is the signed hyperscale order disclosed in the Q4 FY26 results; the 406 pipeline figure is not recorded. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-19] AdaniConneX's data centres page says the Hyderabad campus uses renewable energy up to 100%. No utility, PPA or substation is named. [2026-10-19] MW conflict: AdaniConneX's undated data centres page gives Hyderabad a potential capacity of 600MW IT load and 'Phase 1 Live: Oct 2024'. The row carries 358MW from the signed hyperscale order. Not changed." }, { "id": "in-pun-adaniconnex-pune1", "name": "AdaniConneX Pune", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Pune", "market": "Pune", "lat": 18.52, "lng": 73.86, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q1-fy27-results" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase I", "mw": 9.6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase II", "mw": 9.6, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Growth pipeline per Q1 FY27 deck", "mw": 96, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 115, "live_mw": 19.2, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Undisclosed customer", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-07-29", "basis": "Adani release says Pune phase II 9.6 MW handed over to customer", "source": { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q1-fy27-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces Q1 FY27 results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-9m-fy26-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces 9M FY26 results", "date": "2026-02-03", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adani.com/newsroom/media-releases/adani-enterprises-ltd-announces-q1-fy27-results", "title": "Adani Enterprises Ltd announces Q1 FY27 results", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.adanienterprises.com/-/media/Project/Enterprises/Investors/Investor-Downloads/Investors-Presentation/AEL-Investors-Presentation.pdf", "title": "Adani Enterprises Investor Presentation Q1 FY27", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "Adani Enterprises" }, { "url": "https://www.blackridgeresearch.com/news-releases/adani-linked-terravista-proposes-436-mw-data-center-in-pune-india", "title": "Adani-Linked Terravista Proposes 436 MW Data Center in Pune, India", "date": "2026-10-15", "publisher": "Blackridge Research & Consulting" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/adani-group-acquires-25-acre-plot-for-566m-to-build-data-center-in-pune-india-report", "title": "Adani Group acquires 25-acre plot for $56.6m to build data center in Pune, India - report", "date": "2024-04-10", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Phase I 9.6 MW operational in Q3 FY26 and Phase II 9.6 MW handed over to customer in Q1 FY27 per the listed parent. Campus ceiling is not stated in either release, so planned stays null and the separate in-pun-adaniconnex-pune ceiling row cannot be sized from these releases. Customer type is not named, hyperscaler is the Adani wording for its order book. Planned 115 is 19.2 operational plus the 96MW growth pipeline on the Q1 FY27 deck, basis unstated. Site within Pune not published. [2026-10-18] Terravista Developers, the Adani company that bought the 25 acre Finolex leasehold, has applied for fresh environmental clearance for two data centre buildings, ACXPNQ30 and ACXPNQ31, at Plot D-I-10/4, MIDC Pimpri. Plot 102,270 sqm, built-up 182,559 sqm, connected load 436MW (218MW per building, grid power from MSEDCL), 58 DG sets of 3,000kW per building, water 89 m3 per day dry season. Existing industrial sheds are to be demolished, so this is a new build, not the operating Phase I and II. Clearance not yet granted. Owner to decide whether this is a new row. (Blackridge Research & Consulting, 2026-10-15) [2026-10-19] Terravista Developers paid Rs 471 crore (about US$56.6m) for leasehold rights over the 25 acre Finolex plot in the Pimpri industrial zone, Haveli, Pune. The land is owned by MIDC and was leased to Finolex. The 2026-10-15 environmental clearance application places new buildings ACXPNQ30 and ACXPNQ31 on this plot, so the Finolex land may belong to a new build rather than the operating Phase I and II. Owner to check before keeping the held Finolex land entry on this row.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Finolex Industries", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 25, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 4710, "currency": "INR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 56.6 }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Terravista Developers (Adani Group) acquired leasehold rights from Finolex; land owned by MIDC; Haveli locality, Pimpri industrial zone, Pune.", "date": "2024-04-10", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Adani Group plot bought for a data centre in Pune; AdaniConneX Pune is the only Adani data centre in Pune in our dataset. Source does not name AdaniConneX or the facility.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/adani-group-acquires-25-acre-plot-for-566m-to-build-data-center-in-pune-india-report", "title": "Adani Group acquires 25-acre plot for $56.6m to build data center in Pune, India - report", "date": "2024-04-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "in-ccu-nxtra-newtown", "name": "Nxtra Kolkata (Bengal Silicon Valley)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "West Bengal", "city": "New Town, Kolkata", "market": "Kolkata", "lat": 22.596, "lng": 88.485, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-11", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtels-nxtra-breaks-ground-on-new-data-center-in-kolkata" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-03-27", "source": "https://www.kolkatacalling.com/news-details/current-affairs-breaking-news/airtels-600-crore-hyperscale-data-centre-coming-up-in-bengal-silicon-valley-new-town" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building", "mw": 25, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 25, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Nxtra by Airtel", "type": "telco", "group": "Nxtra" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Bharti Airtel", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Airtel FY26 annual report lists Kolkata among AI-ready campuses designed for 60 to 140 kW racks and liquid cooling.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.kolkatacalling.com/news-details/current-affairs-breaking-news/airtels-600-crore-hyperscale-data-centre-coming-up-in-bengal-silicon-valley-new-town", "title": "Airtel's 600 crore hyperscale data centre coming up in Bengal Silicon Valley New Town", "date": "2026-03-27", "publisher": "Kolkata Calling" }, { "url": "https://thetechcapital.com/airtel-deepens-data-centre-push-with-1gw-capacity-target/", "title": "Airtel deepens data centre push with 1GW capacity target", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "The Tech Capital" }, { "url": "https://www.airtel.in/press-release/03-2026/airtel-announces-us1-billion-investment-in-nxtra-led-by-alpha-wave-global-and-existing-investor-carlyle-bharti-airtel-will-also-participate/", "title": "Airtel Announces US$1 Billion Investment in Nxtra Led by Alpha Wave Global and Existing Investor Carlyle", "date": "2026-03-30", "publisher": "Bharti Airtel" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtels-nxtra-breaks-ground-on-new-data-center-in-kolkata", "title": "Airtel's Nxtra breaks ground on new data center in Kolkata", "date": "2022-11-22", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://telecomreviewasia.com/news/service-news/3061-airtel-s-nxtra-starts-constructing-largest-data-center-in-east-india", "title": "Airtel’s Nxtra Starts Constructing Largest Data Center in East India", "date": "2022-11-23", "publisher": "Telecom Review Asia" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Local press says 25 MW on 2.85 acres, under development and progressing rapidly, expected operational within six months of March 2026. Basis not stated. The stage source is regional press, which is weaker than a filing. Airtel's Q1 FY27 quarterly report does not break out per-site MW. Check for a Q3 2026 opening. 25MW IT load is Airtel's own 2022 figure; a 2026 local report quotes 10MW IT, so the size is contested. Rs 600 crore reported capex kept out of the investment field. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] DCD reports the groundbreaking at Bengal Silicon Valley in the week of 22 Nov 2022, added to the stage history. That is well before the March 2026 construction entry. Rs 600 crore, 25MW, about 1,500 racks. Go-live was then targeted for 2024, so the stage may be behind. (DCD, 2022-11-22) [2026-10-19] WBHIDCO's Debashis Sen attended the November 2022 groundbreaking with the West Bengal IT Minister. Land area and the landowner are not stated.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Eight renewable energy partners (unnamed)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Nxtra has invested in or partnered with eight organisations to source over 180,000 MWh of renewable energy. The Kolkata site is designed to run on renewable energy.", "scope": "platform", "date": "2022-11-23", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://telecomreviewasia.com/news/service-news/3061-airtel-s-nxtra-starts-constructing-largest-data-center-in-east-india", "title": "Airtel’s Nxtra Starts Constructing Largest Data Center in East India", "date": "2022-11-23", "publisher": "Telecom Review Asia" } } ] }, { "id": "in-oth-hcltech-khordha", "name": "HCLTech AI data centre, Khordha (Odisha)", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Odisha", "city": "Bhubaneswar (Khordha)", "market": "Other India", "lat": 20.3, "lng": 85.82, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-07-24", "source": "https://www.hcltech.com/en-us/press-releases/hcltech-announces-ai-data-center-bhubaneswar-partnership-sarvam-and-government" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 142.57, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "includes Government of Odisha financial assistance", "currency_raw": "Rs 14,257 crore", "amount_usd_m": 1660, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "HCLTech", "type": "local_developer", "group": "HCL Technologies" }, "funders": [ { "name": "HCL Technologies", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced as an AI data centre with Sarvam foundation models for sector-specific applications.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.hcltech.com/en-us/press-releases/hcltech-announces-ai-data-center-bhubaneswar-partnership-sarvam-and-government", "title": "HCLTech announces AI Data Center in Bhubaneswar in partnership with Sarvam and Government of Odisha", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "HCLTech" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/latest-construction-news/real-estate-news/hcltech-to-invest-rs-142.57-billion-in-odisha-ai-data-centre/95170", "title": "HCLTech To Invest Rs 142.57 Billion In Odisha AI Data Centre", "date": "2026-07-25", "publisher": "Construction World" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/hcltech-first-ai-data-centre-odisha-sarvam-partnership-126072400639_1.html", "title": "HCLTech announces first AI data centre in partnership with Sarvam in Odisha", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.voicendata.com/data-centre/odisha-clears-rs-247-lakh-cr-projects-data-centres-lead-pipeline-12571488", "title": "Odisha Clears Rs 2.47 Lakh Crore Investment Proposals as Data Centres Lead", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Voice and Data" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/hcltech-ai-data-centre-odisha-sarvam-rs-14257-crore-investment-126072400775_1.html", "title": "Odisha to house HCLTech's first data centre; ₹15,000 cr AI push planned", "date": "2026-07-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "Press release gives no MW, GPU count, land or timeline. Khordha district is not named in the release, the location is the Odisha Sovereign AI Park at Bhubaneswar. Enters on the AI tenant exception since Sarvam is a named AI partner, but Sarvam is a partner rather than a lessee. No MW published by HCLTech or the state. Government of Odisha provides financial assistance under the approval." }, { "id": "in-blr-sttgdc-whitefield", "name": "STT GDC Bengaluru Whitefield campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Karnataka", "city": "Bengaluru (Whitefield)", "market": "Bengaluru", "lat": 12.985, "lng": 77.73, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2019-12-20", "source": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-launches-15th-data-centre" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Bengaluru 1", "mw": 0.6, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Bengaluru 2", "mw": 4, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Bengaluru 3", "mw": 18, "stage": "operational", "target": "2019" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 22.6, "live_mw": 22.6, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-signs-mou-karnataka-government-worth-rs-1500-crore", "title": "STT GDC India signs MoU with Karnataka Government worth Rs 1500 Crore", "date": "2022-11-03", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/newsroom/stt-gdc-india-launches-15th-data-centre", "title": "STT GDC India Launches 15th Data Centre", "date": "2019-12-20", "publisher": "STT GDC" }, { "url": "https://channeldrive.in/?p=13253", "title": "STT GDC India inaugurates its 15th data centre in Bengaluru", "date": "2019-12-21", "publisher": "Channel Drive" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/newsroom/15th-data-centre", "title": "STT GDC India Launches 15th Data Centre", "date": "2019-12-20", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page gives 22.6MW IT load across three Bengaluru buildings, with DC3 at 18MW. A Rs 1,500 crore Karnataka MoU from November 2022 has no site or MW, and the February 2026 Chennai release says Bengaluru expansion is progressing without figures. No new Bengaluru campus identified. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] STT Bengaluru DC3 (Whitefield) launched at 18MW IT, 400,000 sq ft, G+5, IGBC Gold, built in-house by STT GDC India. High-efficiency chillers; cooling type not specified. The row's 22.6MW may include other Whitefield buildings. (Channel Drive, 2019-12-21) [2026-10-20] STT GDC India says it owns the Bengaluru DC3 land, building and plant outright. Investment was more than INR 600 crore. HT generators hold more than 48 hours of fuel.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 66, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2019-12-21", "note": "Onsite 66kV GIS substation fed by two independent power substations. HT generators with 48h+ fuel.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Launch coverage of STT Bengaluru DC3, Whitefield", "source": { "url": "https://channeldrive.in/?p=13253", "title": "STT GDC India inaugurates its 15th data centre in Bengaluru", "date": "2019-12-21", "publisher": "Channel Drive" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-hypervault-anakapalli", "name": "TCS HyperVault Anakapalli", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Anakapalli district", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.69, "lng": 83.0, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-21", "source": "https://w.media/tcs-adds-anakapalli-and-pune-sites-to-fuel-its-data-center-push/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "OpenAI initial", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "HyperVault (TCS)", "type": "colo", "group": "HyperVault" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Tata Consultancy Services", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "TPG", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "OpenAI", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-07-21", "basis": "Press reports say OpenAI will be HyperVault's first customer beginning with 100 MW scalable to 1 GW, site link to Anakapalli is reported not filed", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/tcs-adds-anakapalli-and-pune-sites-to-fuel-its-data-center-push/", "title": "TCS adds Anakapalli and Pune sites to fuel its data center push", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Reported OpenAI anchor tenancy, not confirmed by TCS or OpenAI at this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/tcs-adds-anakapalli-and-pune-sites-to-fuel-its-data-center-push/", "title": "TCS adds Anakapalli and Pune sites to fuel its data center push", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.cxodigitalpulse.com/tcs-secures-vizag-and-pune-land-parcels-as-openai-india-data-centre-plan-advances/", "title": "TCS secures Vizag and Pune land parcels as OpenAI India data centre plan advances", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "CXO DigitalPulse" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "200 acres allotted by Andhra Pradesh in Anakapalli district, potential 1 GW. The 100 MW is the reported OpenAI starting commitment under the OpenAI for India framework, not a site IT load. TCS CEO said letters of intent were expected during the quarter. If the dataset already carries a TCS OpenAI Vizag row, merge there. The reported 100MW OpenAI starting commitment is a programme figure and not a site IT load, so planned MW stays null.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 200, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Reported allotment in Anakapalli district; neither TCS nor the state has confirmed the use.", "date": "2026-07-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "W.Media names TCS and Anakapalli district.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/tcs-adds-anakapalli-and-pune-sites-to-fuel-its-data-center-push/", "title": "TCS adds Anakapalli and Pune sites to fuel its data center push", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-equinix-cn1", "name": "Equinix CN1 Chennai", "country": "IN", "market": "Chennai", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Siruseri, Chennai", "lat": 12.826, "lng": 80.209, "coords_precision": "exact", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-09-19", "source": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-09-19-Equinix-Opens-First-AI-Ready-Data-Center-in-Chennai" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 24, "live_mw": 3.24, "mw_basis": null }, "operator": { "name": "Equinix", "type": "colo", "group": "Equinix" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Equinix Inc", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 800 cabinets", "mw": 3.24, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Full build, 4,250 cabinets", "mw": 24, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "sources": [ { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2025-09-19-Equinix-Opens-First-AI-Ready-Data-Center-in-Chennai", "title": "Equinix Opens First AI-Ready Data Center in Chennai", "date": "2025-09-19", "publisher": "Equinix newsroom" }, { "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/asia-pacific-colocation/india-colocation/chennai-data-centers/cn1", "title": "Chennai CN1 (Plot H12, SIPCOT Industrial Park, Siruseri)", "date": null, "publisher": "Equinix" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-signs-mou-with-tamil-nadu-government-for-chennai-data-center/", "title": "Equinix signs MoU with Tamil Nadu government for Chennai data center", "date": "2022-07-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/equinix-announces-plans-for-data-center-in-chennai-india/", "title": "Equinix announces plans for data center in Chennai, India", "date": "2024-06-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.mingtiandi.com/real-estate/data-centres/equinix-opens-69m-first-phase-of-chennai-data-centre-as-india-network-grows/", "title": "Equinix Opens First Phase of Chennai, India Data Centre", "date": "2025-09-22", "publisher": "Mingtiandi" }, { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2022-03-22-Equinix-Invests-Over-US-9-Million-to-Acquire-Land-in-Chennai-for-Expansion", "title": "Equinix Invests Over US$9 Million to Acquire Land in Chennai for Expansion", "date": "2022-03-22", "publisher": "Equinix" }, { "url": "https://w.media/equinix-opens-ai-ready-data-center-in-chennai/", "title": "Equinix opens AI-ready data center in Chennai", "date": "2025-09-20", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-06-24-Equinix-to-Open-a-Strategic-Interconnection-Hub-in-Chennai", "title": "Equinix to Open a Strategic Interconnection Hub in Chennai", "date": "2024-06-24", "publisher": "Equinix" } ], "notes": "Planned 24MW is the Tamil Nadu MoU figure (2022), not an Equinix IT-load statement; Equinix states 800 cabinets live of an eventual 4,250 and an initial 3.24MW. Plot H12, SIPCOT Industrial Park, Siruseri, Chengalpet 603103, on about 6 acres bought from SIPCOT in Mar 2022 for US$9m. Four-storey building, 129,167 sq ft. Phase 1 is 3.24MW per Equinix's own page and 800 cabinets per the release; full build 4,250 cabinets (release) or 4,950 (DCD 2024). The 24MW full-build figure is the Jul 2022 Tamil Nadu MoU (Rs 1,000 crore over ten years), repeated by Mingtiandi and directories; Equinix itself publishes cabinets only, so mw_basis is left untagged and 24 should be read as the MoU campus figure rather than a committed IT load. Enters because the sponsor has now stated a live MW (3.24) and the building is built; owner may prefer planned_mw null with 24 in notes under rule 12. No hyperscaler tenant named. Basis text: Equinix CN1 page meta-description: 'initial capacity of 3.24MW'. Full build 24MW is the Tamil Nadu MoU figure (DCD 2022-07-06: 'Equinix ... 24MW ... Siruseri'), not an Equinix IT-load statement. Equinix release 2025-09-19: 'With an initial investment of US$69 million, CN1 will provide 800 cabinets of capacity in its first phase. This facility will eventually support 4,250 cabinets.' Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] W.Media says CN1 was purpose-built to accommodate advanced liquid cooling. The cooling plant type is not stated. (W.Media, 2025-09-20) [2026-10-18] Initial investment US$69m. 800 cabinets in phase 1, scaling to 4,250. Four storeys. MW not stated. (W.Media, 2025-09-20) [2026-10-19] The June 2024 Equinix release gave a US$65m initial investment, 850 cabinets in phase 1 and 4,950 cabinets at full build, which differ from the 2025 figures of US$69m, 800 and 4,250. Opening was then expected in Q4 2024.", "campus": null, "investment": null, "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "SIPCOT IT Park, Siruseri", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 5.5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": { "amount": 9, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million" }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Long-term leasehold. Area and price stated as 'more than'.", "date": "2022-03-22", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Equinix release", "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2022-03-22-Equinix-Invests-Over-US-9-Million-to-Acquire-Land-in-Chennai-for-Expansion", "title": "Equinix Invests Over US$9 Million to Acquire Land in Chennai for Expansion", "date": "2022-03-22", "publisher": "Equinix" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Expected to be 100 percent covered by renewable energy.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-06-24", "note": "No utility or capacity named.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsroom.equinix.com/2024-06-24-Equinix-to-Open-a-Strategic-Interconnection-Hub-in-Chennai", "title": "Equinix to Open a Strategic Interconnection Hub in Chennai", "date": "2024-06-24", "publisher": "Equinix" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-airtrunk-bom3-chandivali", "name": "AirTrunk BOM3 Mumbai", "country": "IN", "market": "Mumbai metro", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Chandivali, Mumbai", "lat": 19.108, "lng": 72.895, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-09-19", "source": "https://airtrunk.com/location/bom3-mumbai/" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 48, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk (formerly Lumina CloudInfra)", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "phases": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "sources": [ { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/bom3-mumbai/", "title": "BOM3 Mumbai", "date": null, "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/amp/companies/news/blackstone-to-invest-rs-5-000-cr-to-develop-60-mw-data-centre-in-mmr-125092301031_1.html", "title": "Blackstone to invest nearly Rs 5,000 crore to develop data centre in MMR", "date": "2025-09-24", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-lumina-cloudinfra-acquires-land-in-mumbai-for-60mw-data-center/", "title": "India's Lumina CloudInfra acquires land in Mumbai for 60MW data center", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/apac-data-center-firm-airtrunk-enters-india-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/", "title": "APAC data center firm AirTrunk enters India, acquires Lumina CloudInfra", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/airtrunk-acquires-lumina-cloudinfra/", "title": "AirTrunk Acquires Lumina CloudInfra", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } ], "notes": "Land: two parcels totalling 3.8 acres (1.5ha on the operator page matches) in Chandivali bought by Lumina CloudInfra for Rs 475 crore, registration 2025-09-19 per CRE Matrix documents cited by Business Standard, Hindustan Times and DCD; Lumina and Blackstone declined comment. Press carries 60MW and Rs 5,000 crore; the operator's page says 48+MW, so 48 is recorded and 60 kept here. No construction source, no stated phase, no date; stage is land_permitting on the registered purchase. Became AirTrunk BOM3 on the 2026-04-20 Lumina acquisition. mw_basis untagged: 'total capacity' wording. Basis text: AirTrunk BOM3 page: 'A total capacity of 48+MW', 'Located in Chandivali, Mumbai', 'Set on 1.5ha', '33kV Feed'. Business Standard 2025-09-24: Blackstone 'to invest about Rs 5,000 crore to develop a 60 megawatt (Mw) data centre'; registration dated 2025-09-19, 3.8 acres, Rs 475 crore. [2026-10-05] The two-by-30MW Chandivali registration (Sep 2025, Lumina) and AirTrunk's BOM3 48+MW page are the same site: AirTrunk acquired Lumina CloudInfra on 20 Apr 2026 and lists BOM3 at Chandivali. Neither figure states a basis; 48 is kept as the operator's current figure and 60 stays here as the registration figure. [2026-10-13] Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. [2026-10-14] Checked 2026-10-14, no fresh primary source found. [2026-10-18] AirTrunk gives the BOM3 site as 1.5 hectares. The landowner is not disclosed. (AirTrunk, 2026-04-20)", "campus": null, "investment": null, "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "aliases": [ "Lumina Chandivali" ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 33, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-18", "note": "The operator page lists a 33kV feed. Page undated, read 2026-10-18.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/bom3-mumbai/", "title": "BOM3 Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Design PUE below 1.4 per the operator page. Cooling type not stated. Page undated, read 2026-10-18.", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-18", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/bom3-mumbai/", "title": "BOM3 Mumbai", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ] }, { "id": "in-vtz-sify-paradesipalem", "name": "Sify Paradesipalem campus", "country": "IN", "market": "Visakhapatnam", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Paradesipalem, Visakhapatnam", "lat": 17.83, "lng": 83.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-08-01", "source": "https://www.bizzbuzz.news/technology/sifys-15266-crore-vizag-data-centre-gets-land-boost-1395900" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "operator": { "name": "Sify Infinit Spaces", "type": "colo", "group": "Sify" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Sify Technologies", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Meta", "role": "tenant", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "mw": null, "scope": "lease of capacity at the 500MW campus, per an Economic Times report", "as_of": "2025-11-23", "basis": "ET report via DCD 2025-11-23; neither party confirmed", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/meta-to-partner-with-sify-technologies-on-500mw-data-center-in-andhra-pradesh-india-report/", "title": "Meta to partner with Sify Technologies on 500MW data center in Andhra Pradesh, India - report", "date": "2025-11-23", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "phases": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.bizzbuzz.news/technology/sifys-15266-crore-vizag-data-centre-gets-land-boost-1395900", "title": "Sify's Rs 15,266 crore Vizag data centre gets land boost", "date": "2026-06-29", "publisher": "Bizz Buzz" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/meta-to-partner-with-sify-technologies-on-500mw-data-center-in-andhra-pradesh-india-report/", "title": "Meta to partner with Sify Technologies on 500MW data center in Andhra Pradesh, India - report", "date": "2025-11-23", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/indias-sify-breaks-ground-on-50mw-data-center-and-cable-landing-station-in-vizag/", "title": "India's Sify breaks ground on 50MW data center and cable landing station in Vizag", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/andhra-pradesh-allocates-extra-25-acres-for-sifys-500-mw-dc/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh allocates extra 25-acres for Sify's 500 MW DC", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "notes": "500MW is the state campus ceiling with no committed phase, so planned_mw stays null (Gulf precedent). Separate from in-vtz-sify-madhurawada (3.6 acres, 50MW, groundbreaking 2025-10-14). APIIC allotted 25 acres at Paradesipalem on 2025-08-01 under the same GO as the Madhurawada 3.6 acres (cumulative Rs 15,266 crore); a second 25 acres was approved in Jun 2026, 12.40 acres immediately and 12.60 acres pending a court matter, contingent on Phase I progress. 500MW is the state-approved campus figure with no committed phase, so planned_mw is null and 500 stays here. Meta is reported only (ET, Nov 2025). Enters on the Gulf precedent (state land record naming company and site, MW blank) rather than on MW; owner can keep it held if the precedent is not wanted for India. No groundbreaking at this plot yet. Basis text: Bizz Buzz 2026-06-29: Phase I '25 acres in Paradesipalem (approved August 1, 2025)', Phase II 'additional 25 acres contiguous', '12.40 acres to be allotted immediately', '12.60 acres pending court resolution'; 'Target: 500 MW capacity', 'Investment: Rs.15,266 crore'. DCD 2025-11-23 (ET report): Meta 'will lease capacity from Sify' at the 500MW Paradesipalem site; 'Neither Meta nor Sify responded to ET's requests for comment.'", "campus": null, "investment": null, "clients_checked": "2026-10-02", "land": [ { "counterparty": "APIIC (Government of Andhra Pradesh)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 25, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "25 acres allotted Aug 2025; a further 25 acres approved Jun 2026, 12.40 acres immediately and 12.60 acres pending a court matter, conditional on Phase I.", "date": "2026-07-06", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "W.Media report of the additional allotment names Sify and Paradesipalem.", "source": { "url": "https://w.media/andhra-pradesh-allocates-extra-25-acres-for-sifys-500-mw-dc/", "title": "Andhra Pradesh allocates extra 25-acres for Sify's 500 MW DC", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-airtrunk-hyd1", "name": "AirTrunk HYD1", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Chandanvelly", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.18, "lng": 78.08, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-05", "source": "https://airtrunk.com/blackstone-backed-airtrunk-invest-us30bn-5gw-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 243, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AirTrunk", "type": "colo", "group": "AirTrunk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Blackstone", "type": "pe", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "CPP Investments", "type": "pension", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Modern greenfield above 100MW by an AI-focused hyperscale developer, announced inside AirTrunk's US$30bn India AI programme.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/blackstone-backed-airtrunk-invest-us30bn-5gw-india/", "title": "Blackstone-backed AirTrunk plans to invest US$30bn and +5GW in India", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/how-airtrunk-is-backing-indias-ai-ambitions-with-us-30bn", "title": "How AirTrunk is Backing India's AI Ambitions With US$30bn", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/data-centre/hyd1/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "", "publisher": "AirTrunk" }, { "url": "https://thenextweb.com/news/airtrunk-lumina-cloudinfra-india-data-centre-acquisition", "title": "AirTrunk acquires Lumina CloudInfra to enter India with 600MW pipeline", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "TNW" }, { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/hyd1-hyderabad/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Operator page gives 243+ MW total capacity on a 13.3 hectare Chandanvelly site, 179,000 sqm built-up, 440/220kV substation; basis unstated. The site came through the Lumina CloudInfra acquisition (Apr 2026). No land allotment, environmental clearance or construction report found as of Oct 2026, so the stage stays announced. Sits beside the CtrlS Chandanvelly campus. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. Checked 2026-10-13, no fresh primary source found.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-04-20", "note": "The operator page lists a 440/220kV substation, probably 400/220kV.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/hyd1-hyderabad/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Design PUE below 1.4", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-04-20", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/hyd1-hyderabad/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Operator page states a design PUE below 1.4. No cooling method is named.", "pue_design": "<1.4", "date": "2026-04-20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator location page for HYD1 at Chandanvelly. The page carries no publication date, so the date is its last-modified date of 2026-04-20. Merge with the existing 2026-04-20 water_cooling entry if it already holds the PUE.", "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/hyd1-hyderabad/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 13.3, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2026-04-20", "tenure_note": "Operator site page (Chandanvelly); also states 440/220kV substation and design PUE <1.4. Seller not disclosed. Counterparty not disclosed.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://airtrunk.com/location/hyd1-hyderabad/", "title": "HYD1 Hyderabad", "date": "2026-04-20", "publisher": "AirTrunk" } } ] }, { "id": "in-pur-sentraforge-puri", "name": "SentraForge AI Puri campus", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Odisha", "city": "Puri", "market": "Other India", "lat": 19.81, "lng": 85.83, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-24", "source": "https://www.voicendata.com/data-centre/odisha-clears-rs-247-lakh-cr-projects-data-centres-lead-pipeline-12571488" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 226.34, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "AI data centre plus a global capability centre", "currency_raw": "Rs 22,634 crore", "amount_usd_m": 2630, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "Odisha HLCA approval figure covering a data centre and a GCC. Against 120MW it is about US$22M per MW, above the ex-IT band, so the figure likely includes IT hardware or the GCC." }, "operator": { "name": "SentraForge AI (MEIL and GVPR Engineers JV)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "SentraForge AI" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Megha Engineering and Infrastructures (MEIL)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "GVPR Engineers", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "clients_checked": "2026-10-03", "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced as a sovereign AI data centre campus.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.voicendata.com/data-centre/odisha-clears-rs-247-lakh-cr-projects-data-centres-lead-pipeline-12571488", "title": "Odisha Clears Rs 2.47 Lakh Crore Investment Proposals as Data Centres Lead", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Voice and Data" }, { "url": "https://odishatv.in/odisha/odisha-clears-rs-104-lakh-crore-adani-group-data-centre-park-in-cuttacks-naraj-12578674", "title": "Odisha clears Rs 1.04 lakh crore Adani Group data centre park in Cuttack's Naraj", "date": "2026-09-26", "publisher": "OTV" }, { "url": "https://www.whalesbook.com/news/English/technology/SentraForge-AI-Backed-by-MEIL-and-GVPR-Gets-Approval-for-Rs-22634-Cr-Odisha-Campus/6abe651f5aacb956d088a30e", "title": "SentraForge AI, Backed by MEIL and GVPR, Gets Approval for Rs 22,634 Cr Odisha Campus", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "Whalesbook" }, { "url": "https://indianstartupnews.com/news/odishas-ai-employment-leap-sentraforge-ai-and-financial-anchor-gvpr-rs-22634-crore-mega-project-12613599", "title": "Odisha's AI Employment Leap: SentraForge AI and Financial Anchor GVPR Rs 22,634 Crore Mega-Project", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "Indian Startup News" }, { "url": "https://www.business-standard.com/industry/news/adani-firm-gets-approval-for-1-04-trillion-odisha-data-centre-park-126092501070_1.html", "title": "Adani firm gets approval for ₹1.04 trillion Odisha data centre park", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Business Standard" }, { "url": "https://www.businesstoday.in/india/story/odisha-clears-sentraforge-ais-massive-rs22634-crore-sovereign-compute-project-558006-2026-09-26", "title": "Odisha clears SentraForge AI's massive ₹22,634 crore sovereign compute project", "date": "2026-09-26", "publisher": "Business Today" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Cleared at the 46th Odisha High Level Clearance Authority meeting (Rs 22,634 crore, 2,320 jobs) as an AI data centre and global capability centre. Sponsor identified in Oct 2026 coverage as a joint venture of Megha Engineering and Infrastructures and GVPR Engineers; the 120MW figure comes from that coverage and states no basis. No land, acreage or phase schedule published. HLCA clearance is a state approval, so the stage is announced. Checked 2026-10-13, first nothing_new. October 2026 coverage of the HLCA clearance names GVPR as co-promoter and does not name MEIL. [2026-10-14] Odisha High-Level Clearance Authority (46th meeting, chaired by CM Mohan Charan Majhi) cleared SentraForge AI's Rs 22,634 crore sovereign compute project; GVPR Engineers Limited named as core equity backer and infrastructure co-promoter. Meeting date, site, land, MW and power not given in the report. (Business Today, 2026-09-26) [2026-10-15] After the HLCA clearance SentraForge named GVPR Engineers as core equity backer and co-promoter and said it is moving to detailed engineering and mobilisation, without naming MEIL. (Business Today, 2026-09-26)" }, { "id": "in-mum-adaniconnex-taloja", "name": "AdaniConneX Taloja campus", "campus": "AdaniConneX Taloja", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Taloja, Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.07, "lng": 73.12, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-10-06", "source": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-enters-india-expanding-ai-cloud-platform-with-adaniconnex" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building 1", "mw": 80, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Building 2", "mw": 80, "stage": "announced", "target": null }, { "label": "Building 3", "mw": 80, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 240, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "AdaniConneX", "type": "jv", "group": "AdaniConneX" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Adani Enterprises", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "EdgeConneX", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "CoreWeave", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 240, "scope": "Sole tenant across three 80MW buildings, Nvidia Vera Rubin platform; option to expand by up to 240MW more", "as_of": "2026-10-06", "basis": "CoreWeave's own release names AdaniConneX's Taloja campus and says CoreWeave will be the sole tenant across the three buildings. It describes plans, with no signed lease or term stated, so reported.", "source": { "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-enters-india-expanding-ai-cloud-platform-with-adaniconnex", "title": "CoreWeave Enters India, Expanding AI Cloud Platform With AdaniConneX", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "CoreWeave" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://w.media/coreweave-enters-india-will-collaborate-with-adaniconnex-to-expand-ai-cloud-platform/", "title": "CoreWeave to collaborate with AdaniConneX to expand AI cloud platform in India", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "CoreWeave (2026-10-06) says the Taloja buildings are designed for Nvidia Vera Rubin with direct liquid cooling for GPU data halls. Design-stage, nothing built.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-enters-india-expanding-ai-cloud-platform-with-adaniconnex", "title": "CoreWeave Enters India, Expanding AI Cloud Platform With AdaniConneX", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "CoreWeave" }, { "url": "https://w.media/coreweave-enters-india-will-collaborate-with-adaniconnex-to-expand-ai-cloud-platform/", "title": "CoreWeave to collaborate with AdaniConneX to expand AI cloud platform in India", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://inc42.com/?p=575101", "title": "CoreWeave Enters India, Partners AdaniConneX For 240 MW Data Centre Capacity", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "Inc42" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct liquid cooling for GPU halls plus a non-evaporative chilled water system (design)", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-06", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.coreweave.com/news/coreweave-enters-india-expanding-ai-cloud-platform-with-adaniconnex", "title": "CoreWeave Enters India, Expanding AI Cloud Platform With AdaniConneX", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "CoreWeave" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct liquid cooling for GPU data halls plus a non-evaporative chilled water system.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-08", "note": "Three 80MW buildings for CoreWeave at the Taloja campus.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the CoreWeave and AdaniConneX 240MW Taloja deal.", "source": { "url": "https://inc42.com/?p=575101", "title": "CoreWeave Enters India, Partners AdaniConneX For 240 MW Data Centre Capacity", "date": "2026-10-08", "publisher": "Inc42" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "CoreWeave plans a 240MW deployment as sole tenant across three 80MW buildings at AdaniConneX's Taloja campus, first phase available mid-2028, more in phases (CoreWeave 2026-10-06). The MW carries no stated basis. The option to expand by up to 240MW more is a ceiling and is not in planned_mw. No construction, land or approval source found for the campus itself; stage announced. No other AdaniConneX Navi Mumbai row exists. Operator and JV partners copied from the AdaniConneX Noida row." }, { "id": "id-batang-zankore-aifactory", "name": "Zankore AI Factory, Batang", "campus": "Zankore AI Factory", "country": "ID", "region": "Central Java", "city": "Batang", "market": "Other Indonesia", "lat": -6.93, "lng": 109.85, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-07", "source": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6a758c265ee43/indosat-bangun-ai-factory-1-gw-di-batang-terbesar-di-asia-tenggara" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 200, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Zankore", "type": "jv", "group": "Zankore" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Ooredoo Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "equity" }, { "name": "Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Zankore is a GPU cloud platform launched to build an Nvidia AI Factory; its US$3.1bn loan funds Nvidia GPU purchases. No deployment at Batang yet.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6a758c265ee43/indosat-bangun-ai-factory-1-gw-di-batang-terbesar-di-asia-tenggara", "title": "Indosat ISAT Bangun AI Factory 1 GW di Batang, Terbesar di Asia Tenggara", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "Katadata" }, { "url": "https://www.cna.id/teknologi/indonesia-bangun-ai-factory-1-gw-terbesar-asia-tenggara-49621", "title": "Indonesia siap bangun AI Factory 1 GW, diklaim terbesar di Asia Tenggara", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "CNA Indonesia" }, { "url": "https://w.media/zankore-secures-us-3-1-billion-loan-to-develop-ai-infrastructure-in-indonesia/", "title": "Zankore secures US$ 3.1 billion loan; targets 1GW AI Factory in Indonesia", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://qna.org.qa/en/News-Area/News/2026-8/6/ooredoo-group-scales-its-ai-compute-ambitions-through-investment-in-zankore", "title": "Ooredoo Group Scales Its AI Compute Ambitions Through Investment In Zankore", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Qatar News Agency" }, { "url": "https://katadata.co.id/digital/teknologi/6a7dc46dbddb6/indosat-serius-diversifikasi-layanan-ai-siapkan-investasi-hampir-rp-900-triliun", "title": "Indosat Serius Diversifikasi Layanan AI, Siapkan Investasi Hampir Rp 900 Triliun", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "Katadata" }, { "url": "https://www.eweek.com/news/apac-indonesia-nvidia-ai-infrastructure-zankore/", "title": "Indonesia's $3.1B Nvidia AI Push: Inside a Massive Infrastructure Buildout", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "eWeek" }, { "url": "https://teknologi.bisnis.com/read/20260912/101/2003628/zankore-by-indosat-bangun-infrastruktur-ai-1-gw-operasional-tahap-i-dimulai-2027", "title": "Zankore by Indosat Bangun Infrastruktur AI 1 GW, Operasional Tahap I Dimulai 2027", "date": "2026-09-12", "publisher": "Bisnis.com" }, { "url": "https://www.lightreading.com/data-centers/zankore-to-build-indonesia-s-first-ai-factory-with-3-1b-funding", "title": "Zankore to build Indonesia's first AI factory with $3.1B funding", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "Light Reading" }, { "url": "https://www.thejakartapost.com/opinion/2026/10/14/can-central-java-afford-the-water-cost-of-ai", "title": "Can Central Java afford the water cost of AI?", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "The Jakarta Post (republished from The Conversation)" }, { "url": "https://listrikindonesia.com/detail/21021/pln-uid-jateng-pasok-1000-mva-untuk-data-di-batang", "title": "PLN UID Jateng Pasok 1.000 MVA untuk Data di Batang", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Listrik Indonesia" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "PT PLN (Persero) UID Jawa Tengah", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 1000, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-27", "note": "PLN's Central Java distribution unit says it will supply 1,000 MVA, described as the projected need of the data centre in KEK Industropolis Batang where Zankore is the investor. No substation or voltage is named and no connection date is given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://listrikindonesia.com/detail/21021/pln-uid-jateng-pasok-1000-mva-untuk-data-di-batang", "title": "PLN UID Jateng Pasok 1.000 MVA untuk Data di Batang", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "Listrik Indonesia" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Communications and Digital Minister Meutya Hafid placed the first phase of Zankore's AI Factory in Batang, Central Java, at about 200MW (Katadata 2026-08-07, CNA Indonesia 2026-08-10). The MW has no stated basis; DCD's launch wording was power capacity. Timing conflicts. The minister says first-phase construction starts in 1H 2027, while Zankore's launch said about 200MW of initial capacity in 1H 2027; target year 2027 either way. 1GW within three years is a ceiling, kept here. Zankore is an Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison and Ooredoo Group platform; Ooredoo holds 49% and commits about US$800m (QNA 2026-08-06). Nokia and Nvidia are technology partners and are not clients or funders. The loan release also mentions a 100MW project under development without a site, so that 100MW is not tied to Batang. Distinct from the Indosat and Nvidia AI centre in Solo (id-surakarta-indosat-aifactory). Coordinates are Batang regency, district precision. [2026-10-14] Katadata (13 Aug 2026) reports the first phase of about 200MW targets operation in H1 2027 with design scale to 1GW. No groundbreaking is reported. [2026-10-15] Zankore, backed by Indosat Ooredoo Hutchison and Ooredoo with Nokia as a partner, arranged a senior term loan facility of up to 3.1 billion US dollars with Citi as exclusive debt adviser. (eWeek, 2026-10-06) [2026-10-17] The US$3.1bn senior term loan for Zankore GPU infrastructure has Citi, ING, Natixis, QNB Group and UOB as lead arrangers. Phase 1 of about 200MW is targeted to start operating in H1 2027. (Bisnis.com, 2026-09-12) [2026-10-18] Zankore has a senior term loan of up to US$3.1bn for construction, led by Citi, ING, Natixis CIB, QNB and UOB. Light Reading gives the initial AI factory as 100MW, against the 200MW first phase cited elsewhere. The loan is for the Zankore platform and is not tied to Batang by name. (Light Reading, 2026-09-11) [2026-10-19] The site is inside the Batang Special Economic Zone. Ownership of Zankore is given as Ooredoo 49 percent, Indosat 37 percent, NVIDIA 11 percent and Nokia 3 percent. Investment is put at about Rp 82 trillion (US$4.59bn). Cooling type and water source are not disclosed by the developer. The authors' water use estimate for phase 1 is their own and is not recorded. [2026-10-20] The PLN statement covering the 1,000 MVA supply names Nextier Grup, through PT Nextier Datamate Center, as the data centre developer, with Zankore and NexAI Digital Infrastructure as investors at an initial US$6bn. Neither Nextier nor NexAI appears in other Zankore sources. Their roles are not recorded until a second source confirms them. [2026-10-20] An October 2026 opinion piece by two Indonesian academics says construction of the 200MW first phase is scheduled to begin in Batang in the first half of 2027. Other sources give H1 2027 as the start of operation. The timing conflict is unresolved and the stage stays announced." }, { "id": "my-sel-aws-sepang", "name": "AWS Sepang (Dengkil) land", "campus": null, "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Sepang (Dengkil)", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 2.86, "lng": 101.69, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-28", "source": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/28/sunsuria-to-dispose-of-selangor-land-for-rm317mil" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services (Amazon Data Services Malaysia Sdn Bhd)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build land bought in 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/28/sunsuria-to-dispose-of-selangor-land-for-rm317mil", "title": "Sunsuria to dispose of Selangor land for RM317mil", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/amazon-buys-land-outside-kuala-lumpur-malaysia/", "title": "Amazon buys land outside Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia", "date": "2026-09-29", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Sunsuria City Sdn Bhd", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 183973, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": { "amount": 316.84, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 75.4 }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Freehold commercial land in Sepang sold by Sunsuria Bhd's 99%-owned unit to Amazon Data Services Malaysia Sdn Bhd under an agreement of 2026-09-28 disclosed to Bursa; completion expected 2Q 2027 per DCD. USD at about 4.2 MYR.", "date": "2026-09-28", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/09/28/sunsuria-to-dispose-of-selangor-land-for-rm317mil", "title": "Sunsuria to dispose of Selangor land for RM317mil", "date": "2026-09-28", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-10", "notes": "Land purchase only, agreed 2026-09-28, completion expected 2Q 2027. About 18.4ha (45.5 acres). No MW, capex or build timeline published, so planned MW is omitted. It enters under the hyperscaler clause of the inclusion rule, the same footing as AWS Palava. Not part of the existing AWS Malaysia region row, whose sites are in Cyberjaya and Bukit Jalil." }, { "id": "sa-ruh-humain-center3", "name": "Humain and center3 Riyadh AI data centre", "campus": null, "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-10-06", "source": "https://www.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 16.2, "stage": "announced", "target": "2028" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (to 50MW total)", "mw": 33.8, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Humain and center3", "type": "jv", "group": "Humain" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Humain", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "stc Group", "type": "telco_parent", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Joint AI data centre of Humain and center3 with four high-density halls of 11.2MW each.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre/", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Hassan Allam Construction and Sterling and Wilson (JV)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 1 civil, architectural, MEP and infrastructure works, 16-month programme", "value": { "amount": 750, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 200 }, "date": "2026-10-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" } }, { "name": "Hassan Allam Construction and Sterling and Wilson joint venture", "parent": "Hassan Allam Holding; Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy", "listed": "Sterling and Wilson listed on NSE/BSE; Hassan Allam unlisted", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 1 of a Riyadh data centre jointly developed by Humain and center3. Civil, architectural and MEP works plus infrastructure. Phase 1 IT load 16.2MW, overall 50MW in phase 2.", "value": { "amount": 750, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 200 }, "date": "2026-10-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "MEED says Humain and center3 are jointly developing the Riyadh project. Value is MEED's estimate. Award date not given, so the publication date is used. The 16.2MW/50MW sizing should be checked against this row's planned MW before merging.", "source": { "url": "https://www.meed.com/hassan-allamsterling-wilson-jv-wins-200m-humain-data-centre", "title": "Joint venture wins Riyadh data centre construction deal", "date": "2026-10-06", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "MEED (2026-10-06) reports a Hassan Allam Construction and Sterling and Wilson joint venture won an estimated SR750m (US$200m) contract for phase 1 of a Riyadh data centre jointly developed by Humain and center3. Phase 1 is 16.2MW IT load; overall capacity reaches 50MW IT in phase 2, as one 5MW standard hall and four 11.2MW high-density halls. Stage is announced because a construction award is not a construction start; phase 1 target 2028 follows from the 16-month programme. This is the first site-level project of the Humain and center3 venture (up to 1GW, first phase up to 250MW, a ceiling). The 250MW is not on this row. It is a separate project from the Humain Riyadh campus that broke ground in Aug 2025, and no filing links it to MIS. center3 recorded through its parent stc Group. [2026-10-18] Configuration per MEED: phase 1 = 16.2MW IT load with a 16-month build; phase 2 takes the site to 50MW; at completion one 5MW standard-density hall plus four 11.2MW high-density halls. Hassan Allam/Sterling & Wilson JV scope (civil, architectural, MEP, infrastructure) SR750m (~$200m). Site district not disclosed. (MEED, 2026-10-06)" }, { "id": "in-blr-sttgdc-devanahalli", "name": "STT GDC Bengaluru Devanahalli campus", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Karnataka", "city": "Devanahalli", "market": "Bengaluru", "lat": 13.2, "lng": 77.68, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-25", "source": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 50, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 5,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 581, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "Minister's figure for the 100MW campus. USD at about 86 INR." }, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "STT GDC" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf", "title": "CapitaLand, STT GDC to expand data centre capacity in Karnataka", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Asianet Newsable (ANI)" }, { "url": "https://investkarnataka.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/SHLCC632023-2024.pdf", "title": "Proceedings of the 63rd meeting of State High Level Clearance Committee", "date": "2024-03-08", "publisher": "Government of Karnataka (Invest Karnataka)" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board (KIADB)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "KIADB land in Devanahalli per the Karnataka minister", "date": "2026-09-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf", "title": "CapitaLand, STT GDC to expand data centre capacity in Karnataka", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Asianet Newsable (ANI)" } }, { "counterparty": "KIADB (Karnataka Industrial Areas Development Board)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Article says the 100MW campus is on KIADB land in Devanahalli. Area not stated.", "date": "2026-09-25", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article names STT GDC, 100MW, KIADB land and Devanahalli, investment about Rs 5,000 crore.", "source": { "url": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf", "title": "CapitaLand, STT GDC to expand data centre capacity in Karnataka", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Asianet Newsable" } }, { "counterparty": "KIADB", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land Audit Committee recommended KIADB allot 10 acres at Devanahalli General Industrial Area, Bengaluru Rural District", "date": "2024-03-08", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investkarnataka.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/SHLCC632023-2024.pdf", "title": "Proceedings of the 63rd meeting of State High Level Clearance Committee", "date": "2024-03-08", "publisher": "Government of Karnataka (Invest Karnataka)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "BESCOM", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 100, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-03-08", "note": "100MW is the power requirement cleared by SHLCC, not IT load", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investkarnataka.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/SHLCC632023-2024.pdf", "title": "Proceedings of the 63rd meeting of State High Level Clearance Committee", "date": "2024-03-08", "publisher": "Government of Karnataka (Invest Karnataka)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Local authorities", "volume": { "value": 100, "unit": "ML_per_year" }, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": null, "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-03-08", "note": "1,00,000 kilolitres per annum cleared by SHLCC", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investkarnataka.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/SHLCC632023-2024.pdf", "title": "Proceedings of the 63rd meeting of State High Level Clearance Committee", "date": "2024-03-08", "publisher": "Government of Karnataka (Invest Karnataka)" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Karnataka industries minister MB Patil said on 2026-09-25, after meetings in Singapore, that STT GDC is investing about Rs 5,000 crore in a 100MW campus on KIADB land in Devanahalli. Minister statement only, no operator release; the MW has no stated basis. Separate from the operating Whitefield campus (22.6MW). [2026-10-14] Asianet (25 Sep 2026) repeats the 100MW and Rs 5,000 crore with no timeline or construction start. [2026-10-19] Karnataka's State High Level Clearance Committee approved STT Global Data Centres India's data centre on 10 acres of KIADB land at Devanahalli General Industrial Area at its 63rd meeting on 8 Mar 2024. The approved investment was Rs 1,352.30 crore with 100MW from BESCOM. This is lower than the Rs 5,000 crore the minister cited in Sep 2026.", "approvals": [ { "type": "State High Level Clearance Committee (SHLCC) approval, item 3.1", "authority": "Government of Karnataka, 63rd SHLCC", "date": "2024-03-08", "ref": "63rd SHLCC item 3.1", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://investkarnataka.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/SHLCC632023-2024.pdf", "title": "Proceedings of the 63rd meeting of State High Level Clearance Committee", "date": "2024-03-08", "publisher": "Government of Karnataka (Invest Karnataka)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-blr-capitaland-itpb", "name": "CapitaLand DC ITPB Bengaluru", "campus": "International Tech Park Bangalore", "country": "IN", "region": "Karnataka", "city": "Whitefield, Bengaluru", "market": "Bengaluru", "lat": 12.986, "lng": 77.728, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-25", "source": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 27, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 20, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 2,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 233, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "Minister's figure. USD at about 86 INR." }, "operator": { "name": "CapitaLand Data Centre", "type": "colo", "group": "CapitaLand Investment" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://newsable.asianetnews.com/india/capitaland-stt-gdc-to-expand-data-centre-capacity-in-karnataka-articleshow-y50zvqf", "title": "CapitaLand, STT GDC to expand data centre capacity in Karnataka", "date": "2026-09-25", "publisher": "Asianet Newsable (ANI)" }, { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/find-a-property/global-property-listing/data-centres/capitaland-data-centreitpbbangalore.html", "title": "CapitaLand Data Centre ITPB Bangalore", "date": "", "publisher": "CapitaLand" }, { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "SGX / CapitaLand India Trust" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "International Tech Park Bangalore (CapitaLand India Trust, own estate)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "DC site identified within the 69-acre ITPB owned by CLINT; plot area not disclosed", "date": "2025-01-08", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "CLINT presentation and CapitaLand property page", "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "SGX / CapitaLand India Trust" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "ITPB park substation (BESCOM/KPTCL grid)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 120, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-01-08", "note": "ITPB 40 MVA AIS substation upgraded to 120 MVA GIS ahead of DC construction; 220kV GIS development completed 1Q 2024. Slide layout makes bullet-to-site mapping slightly ambiguous", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "SGX-filed CLINT presentation", "source": { "url": "https://links.sgx.com/1.0.0/corporate-announcements/0R5BAI1UKLUQPIOJ/829794_CLINT_DBS%20Vickers%20Pulse%20of%20Asia%20Conference%202025.pdf", "title": "DBS Vickers Pulse of Asia Conference 2025", "date": "2025-01-08", "publisher": "SGX / CapitaLand India Trust" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "High-efficiency chillers with water economisation per the property page. Page undated, read 2026-10-18.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-18", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/find-a-property/global-property-listing/data-centres/capitaland-data-centreitpbbangalore.html", "title": "CapitaLand Data Centre ITPB Bangalore", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "CapitaLand" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "High-efficiency chillers and water economization. Chiller type not stated.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "", "note": "Undated property page, read 2026-10-19. It also lists solar panels and a LEED Gold target.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.capitaland.com/en/find-a-property/global-property-listing/data-centres/capitaland-data-centreitpbbangalore.html", "title": "CapitaLand Data Centre ITPB, Bangalore", "date": null, "publisher": "CapitaLand" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Karnataka industries minister MB Patil said on 2026-09-25 that CapitaLand Investment is developing a 42MW data centre at International Tech Park Bangalore with about Rs 2,000 crore. The minister says developing, but no construction source was found, so the stage is announced. Minister statement only; the MW has no stated basis. Check CapitaLand India Trust filings for the building and its stage. [2026-10-16] CapitaLand's own property page lists ITPB Bangalore at 42MW power capacity, under development, basis not stated. [2026-10-18] CapitaLand India Trust's SGX presentation of 8 Jan 2025 gives this building as 42MW power load and 27MW IT load, with construction due to start in 1Q 2025. Planned MW changed from 42 to 27 IT load on that basis. (SGX / CapitaLand India Trust, 2025-01-08)" }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinamobile-parka", "name": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center, Park A", "campus": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2015", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-05-21", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (A park)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 55000, "racks_live": 48000, "racks_note": "Standard racks. About 48,000 in service at 99.8% occupancy (科技日报, 21 May 2025). Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "已投资约40亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Ningxia (中国移动通信集团宁夏有限公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Meituan", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-05-21", "basis": "科技日报 names Meituan among tenants of the China Mobile Zhongwei centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" } }, { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-05-21", "basis": "科技日报 names Alibaba among tenants of the China Mobile Zhongwei centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" } }, { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-05-21", "basis": "科技日报 names Tencent among tenants of the China Mobile Zhongwei centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" } }, { "name": "Alibaba Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "as_of": "2025-05-21", "basis": "Science and Technology Daily says the China Mobile Zhongwei DC phase 1 serves Meituan, Alibaba and Tencent. Mapped to Park A as the operational phase 1 site.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "China Mobile says phase 2 is planned at over 80% AI computing (科技日报, 21 May 2025).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202606/05/WS6a228b63a310942cc49b032b.html", "title": "全国首个大规模“源网荷储”一体化数据中心园区全面投用", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "中国日报网" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://stcn.com/article/detail/1606256.html", "title": "一张蓝图绘十年 中卫铸就算力网络全国性枢纽", "date": "2025-03-25", "publisher": "证券时报" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zmhd/yjzj/202512/P020251219422275819920.pdf", "title": "宁夏中卫数字信息产业开发区发展规划（2026—2035年）（征求意见稿）", "date": "2025-12-19", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/info/20260518/38b52b173a73470cad857e76c3d9c21b/c.html", "title": "以数为基 以智为擎 中国移动宁夏公司夯实地方经济高质量发展根基", "date": "2026-05-18", "publisher": "新华网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心A园区" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "China Daily (5 Jun 2026) puts China Mobile's whole Zhongwei campus, parks A and B, at 332MW IT in production across 12 buildings. Park B is 202MW of that. Park A's share is not published, so live MW stays blank. Signed AI computing scale of 635MW in 2025 is a contracted figure, not built capacity. The city's draft development plan (Dec 2025) gives four China Mobile parks, A to D, at 1.5GW IT and 596,000 standard racks at full build. That is a plan figure for the whole campus and is not recorded as planned MW. [2026-10-19] Science and Technology Daily (May 2025) says about 48,000 racks are in service across seven buildings with occupancy above 99.8%, which matches this row's live racks. That first phase cost 4 billion yuan on about 200 mu at the edge of the Tengger Desert. Phase 2 was planned at 6.7 billion yuan and over 80,000 standard racks by end 2025. The phase 2 figures may sit in other parks of the campus, so they are not added to this row. [2026-10-20] Xinhua (18 May 2026) says the China Mobile Zhongwei hub has delivered 81,000 standard racks with over 60,000 PFLOPS schedulable. This is a campus figure across parks, not Park A alone, so live racks for this row are unchanged.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Building A01 ran a water-cooling trial in 2018; building A05 then used air cooling. Later Park B uses a dual-source glycol/refrigerant system.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-09", "note": "Building-level history, not a campus-wide design.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-07/09/content_544781.html", "title": "“风液同源”落地宁夏中卫 技术升级赋能“东数西算”", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "科技日报" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Mobile Ningxia with China Datang (中国大唐)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "源网荷储一体化 green direct-connection model. Transmission lines co-built with Datang.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-05-18", "note": "Xinhua says the data centre electricity cost is stable at 0.36 yuan per kWh. It calls the park the first in China with compute-power coordination and direct green supply. Covers the whole China Mobile Zhongwei campus, not Park A alone.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.news.cn/info/20260518/38b52b173a73470cad857e76c3d9c21b/c.html", "title": "以数为基 以智为擎 中国移动宁夏公司夯实地方经济高质量发展根基", "date": "2026-05-18", "publisher": "新华网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinamobile-parkb", "name": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center, Park B", "campus": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-05-30", "source": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202606/05/WS6a228b63a310942cc49b032b.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Park B", "mw": 202, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 202, "live_mw": 202, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 6.149, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资61.49亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Ningxia (中国移动通信集团宁夏有限公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-10-28", "basis": "科创中国 reports Alibaba in phase 1 of the B zone.", "source": { "url": "https://www.kczg.org.cn/rules/detail?id=6355025", "title": "中卫数据中心集群建设加速 今年布局20个项目，概算总投资超28亿元", "date": "2025-10-28", "publisher": "科创中国" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Built for AI computing with liquid and air cooling sharing one plant (科技日报, 9 Jul 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202606/05/WS6a228b63a310942cc49b032b.html", "title": "全国首个大规模“源网荷储”一体化数据中心园区全面投用", "date": "2026-06-05", "publisher": "中国日报网" }, { "url": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2026/0502/c192482-41569839.html", "title": "中卫大数据产业空间载体加速扩容", "date": "2026-05-02", "publisher": "宁夏日报 via 人民网" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-07/09/content_544781.html", "title": "“风液同源”落地宁夏中卫 技术升级赋能“东数西算”", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://news.sina.cn/znl/2026-04-13/detail-inhuitrh4819782.d.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B园区项目加速筑巢——为服务器打造恒温恒湿不停电的数字家园", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "宁夏日报 via 新浪" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202609/t20260902_5329720.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区二期项目（B07数据中心；P07-1至P07-6柴发平台）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202607/t20260708_5284641.html", "title": "中国移动(宁夏中卫)数据中心B区二期项目(B13数据中心、F13工艺水池水泵房、P13柴发平台)建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202507/t20250731_4977546.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年7月31日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-07-31", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202504/t20250414_4879643.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目（B01数据中心、B02数据中心）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-04-14", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251011_5050179.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目（B03至B06号数据中心、P03至P06号工艺水泵房）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-11", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202508/t20250820_4993201.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区110KV变电站项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-07-12/1224144535.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于前期已披露重要项目进展的公告 (2025-080)", "date": "2025-07-12", "publisher": "城地香江 (SSE 603887), via cninfo" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-05/21/content_343183.html", "title": "宁夏首个大型绿色数据中心年底再升级", "date": "2025-05-21", "publisher": "科技日报" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B园区" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Put into full use on 30 May 2026 with 202MW IT in production (China Daily, 5 Jun 2026). Billed as the first large park integrating generation, grid, load and storage, with green power above 80% and an all-in power cost held at 0.36 yuan/kWh. 宁夏日报 (13 Apr 2026) describes a Park B project of 6.149bn yuan with 6 data halls, 245.2MW of load and about 13,624 physical racks, still at the excavation stage. That does not match the 202MW in full use on 30 May 2026. The two may be different builds within Park B. The 245.2MW basis is not stated and is not recorded as planned MW. [2026-10-13] Phase 2 permits: B07 reissued 21 Aug 2026 at 167,359 sqm, B13 issued 3 Apr 2026 and reissued 30 Jun 2026 at 36,688 sqm. No IT MW for phase 2, so planned MW is unchanged. Science and Technology Daily (9 Jul 2026) reports the Park B ultra-large computing centre in operation, with a wind and liquid dual cold-source system in building B13. Phase 2 permits continue, so the row stays operational without a phase split. [2026-10-19] The Park B B01 and B02 machine building EPC contract with the CSCEC Third Bureau, Huaxin and Xiangjiang consortium is 1,631.86 million yuan including tax. Equipment is 900.63 million yuan of that. The planned site start was 15 May 2025 and planned completion 30 Jul 2025. [2026-10-20] Science and Technology Daily (May 2025) says China Mobile Ningxia's Zhongwei phase 1 has 7 server buildings and 48,000 racks in service. Phase 2 was due to add over 80,000 standard racks by end 2025. The long-term plan is 150,000 standard racks. The article does not name Park B, so no rack figure is set on this row.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Xinhua says the China Mobile Zhongwei data centre has a direct green power connection. The supplier is not named in this article.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03-17", "note": "Direct green power supply reported without a named generator. The Datang Zhongwei cloud base green supply project is the likely source but that link is left in unassigned.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article names China Mobile Zhongwei data centre and its direct green power connection.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/hg/202603/t20260317_6541671.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造\"绿色算力之都\"，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "Xinhua via China Securities Journal" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-06-25", "note": "Park B 110kV substation planned inside Park B on a 15,060 sqm plot with one two-storey switchgear building. Capacity not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202506/t20250625_4943956.html", "title": "中国移动(宁夏中卫)数据中心B区110KV 变电站项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-06-25", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } }, { "provider": "China Mobile Ningxia (substation owner); fed from the Datang 330kV booster station", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 480, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "Two 110kV lines connect to the Datang 330kV booster station, which serves the Datang Zhongwei cloud base green power project.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-07-31", "note": "Park B 110kV substation with 4 x 120MVA transformers. Investment 90.53 million yuan. A No.2 110kV substation got a building permit on 2026-05-15, capacity not read.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202507/t20250731_4977546.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年7月31日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-07-31", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Operational buildings: 160 cooling units each, indirect evaporative cooling (间接蒸发冷却); upcoming buildings use 风液同源 air+liquid (glycol loop near GPUs, rooftop dry coolers). PUE below 1.2 reported.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-31", "note": "Campus-level description of China Mobile (宁夏中卫) DC (zones A-E); not specific to Park B.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Park B is operational; article describes operational buildings of the China Mobile Zhongwei campus.", "source": { "url": "https://tidenews.com.cn/news.html?id=3544565", "title": "潮声丨算力产业“下沉”，五线小城站上AI风口", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "潮新闻 (Tide News)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Xiangjiang Systems Engineering Co., Ltd. (香江系统工程有限公司)", "parent": "Shanghai Chengdi Xiangjiang Data Technology Co., Ltd. (城地香江)", "listed": "SSE 603887", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium member on the EPC general contract for Park B buildings B01 and B02, with CSCEC Third Bureau and Huaxin Consulting.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-27", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "财联社 relays the Chengdi Xiangjiang exchange announcement naming the consortium; project name 中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区B01、B02号机房楼 names Park B directly.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2016706", "title": "城地香江：全资子公司联合体成为中国移动数据中心EPC总承包项目中标单位", "date": "2025-04-27", "publisher": "财联社" } }, { "name": "China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd. (中建三局集团有限公司)", "parent": "China State Construction Engineering Corp (中国建筑)", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium member with Xiangjiang Systems and Huaxin Consulting on the EPC general contract for Park B buildings B01 and B02, 92-day schedule.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-27", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "财联社 relays the Chengdi Xiangjiang exchange announcement naming the three-member consortium as winning bidder in the publicity period; contract signing reported 15 May 2025.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2016706", "title": "城地香江：全资子公司联合体成为中国移动数据中心EPC总承包项目中标单位", "date": "2025-04-27", "publisher": "财联社" } }, { "name": "Huaxin Consulting Design Institute Co., Ltd. (华信咨询设计研究院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium member on the EPC general contract for Park B buildings B01 and B02.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-27", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same 财联社 report of the Chengdi Xiangjiang announcement.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2016706", "title": "城地香江：全资子公司联合体成为中国移动数据中心EPC总承包项目中标单位", "date": "2025-04-27", "publisher": "财联社" } }, { "name": "Huaxin Consulting Design Institute Co., Ltd. (华信咨询设计研究院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for the Park B project: 6 data centre buildings (B01 to B06), 2 office buildings, pump houses, diesel platforms, 181,784 sqm floor area.", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202503/t20250324_4863117.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } }, { "name": "中撰工程设计有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for the Park B 110kV substation (one switchgear building on a 15,060 sqm plot inside Park B).", "value": null, "date": "2025-06-25", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202506/t20250625_4943956.html", "title": "中国移动(宁夏中卫)数据中心B区110KV 变电站项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-06-25", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 134000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 地字第6405022025YG0010520号. 土地取得方式：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕2号. Industrial land, 201 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2025-03-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names China Mobile Ningxia as land user for the Park B project; it states 221.44MW total installed scale, which is not IT load.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202504/t20250403_4872351.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 142090, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 6405022026YG0003664 for Park B phase 2, adjoining the Park B plot to the west. Approval 卫政土批字〔2026〕1号. Industrial land, 213.14 mu. Acquisition method and term not stated.", "date": "2026-03-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names the Park B phase 2 project of China Mobile Ningxia.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202603/t20260320_5199392.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区二期项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA approval (Zone B 110kV substation)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-07-31", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕58号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202507/t20250731_4977546.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年7月31日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-07-31", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (B01 and B02 data centres)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-04-11", "ref": "建字第6405022025GG0026553号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202504/t20250414_4879643.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目（B01数据中心、B02数据中心）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-04-14", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (B03 to B06 data centres)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-09-17", "ref": "6405022025GG0063567", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251011_5050179.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区项目（B03至B06号数据中心、P03至P06号工艺水泵房）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-11", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (Zone B 110kV substation)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-07-21", "ref": "6405022025GG0056571", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202508/t20250820_4993201.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心B区110KV变电站项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinaunicom-cloud", "name": "China Unicom Zhongwei Cloud Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-05-13", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-05-13/doc-inhxsxzt7799026.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (6 buildings)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" }, { "label": "Full build-out (10 buildings)", "mw": 310, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 310, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 120000, "racks_note": "Standard racks at full build-out. Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 7.1, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "Planned 2026 to 2030", "currency_raw": "“十五五”期间，中国联通计划在中卫云数据中心投资71亿", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Ningxia (中国联合网络通信有限公司宁夏回族自治区分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-04-08", "basis": "人民邮电报 reports the first AI computing cluster built with Tencent delivered at the Zhongwei centre.", "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-04-08/doc-ineskyey0826471.shtml", "title": "中国联通与腾讯合作首批智算集群交付", "date": "2025-04-08", "publisher": "人民邮电报 via Sina" } }, { "name": "Kingsoft Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2024-11-19", "basis": "C114 lists Kingsoft Cloud among customers.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w119-1278073.html", "title": "智算项目全力提速 联通助力描绘“西部数谷”新蓝图", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "C114" } }, { "name": "Lenovo", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2024-11-19", "basis": "C114 lists Lenovo among customers.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w119-1278073.html", "title": "智算项目全力提速 联通助力描绘“西部数谷”新蓝图", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "C114" } }, { "name": "Ministry of Natural Resources (自然资源部)", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "scope": "Ministry workloads have landed at the Zhongwei cloud data centre", "as_of": "2026-04-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on China Unicom Zhongwei cloud data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/stock/jdts/2026-04-23/detail-inhvnxpa3687326.d.html?vt=4", "title": "从“大漠绿洲”到“算力之都”：中卫如何成为数字经济赋能者？", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, "mw": null } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "First AI computing cluster for Tencent delivered (人民邮电报, 8 Apr 2025).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-05-13/doc-inhxsxzt7799026.shtml", "title": "走进新国企｜丝路关隘，蝶变算力之都", "date": "2026-05-13", "publisher": "国资小新 (SASAC) via Sina" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-04-08/doc-ineskyey0826471.shtml", "title": "中国联通与腾讯合作首批智算集群交付", "date": "2025-04-08", "publisher": "人民邮电报 via Sina" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w119-1278073.html", "title": "智算项目全力提速 联通助力描绘“西部数谷”新蓝图", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "C114" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zmhd/yjzj/202512/P020251217375063401259.pdf", "title": "宁夏中卫数字信息产业开发区发展规划（2026—2035年）（征求意见稿）", "date": "2025-12-17", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260714A08ZYD00", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业网 via 腾讯新闻" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/tzgg/202601/P020260106347017211697.pdf", "title": "2026年自治区重点建设项目清单", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202609/t20260917_5346808.html", "title": "中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心项目局部优化调整规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202608/t20260824_5321376.html", "title": "宁夏中卫数据中心2号园区项目局部优化调整规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202503/t20250321_4861565.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年3月20日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202602/t20260212_5171613.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2026年2月6日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2026-02-12", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250528_4919738.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心DC7 新建工程建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-27", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250616_4934792.html", "title": "2024年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心四期土建新建工程（2号运营支撑中心、4号智算机房楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-06-05", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202609/t20260921_5351815.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心3号变电站新建工程建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/14306792.html", "title": "从“大漠绿洲”到“算力之都”：中卫如何成为数字经济赋能者？", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1315608.html", "title": "三大运营商掀起AIDC基建浪潮：上半年500万+项目超138个 全网投资达283亿", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国联通中卫云数据中心" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "310MW IT at full build-out (人民邮电报 2025-04-08 and 证券时报 2025-03-25 both say IT load). SASAC (13 May 2026) calls the same figure installed capacity. In April 2025 four buildings were operating, four under construction and over ten planned. Live MW is not published. The city's draft development plan (17 Dec 2025) gives the campus as 350 mu, 8bn yuan, 10 halls and 18,000 racks. That conflicts with the 120,000 standard racks on this row from Unicom. The plan may count physical high-density racks. The row keeps Unicom's figure. [2026-10-14] The DC8 liquid-cooling build was tendered in 2026 with 48 liquid-cooled PODs of 500kW each, about RMB 375m across EPC lots (通信产业网, 14 Jul 2026). POD ratings are not summed into IT load. Park 2's new build is on the Ningxia 2026 key construction list. [2026-10-18] A Zhongwei natural resources bureau notice (Sep 2026) gives the Park 1 main campus site as 133,398 sqm (200.1 mu) in Zhongwei Industrial Park. Grant terms are not stated. (中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局), 2026-09-17) [2026-10-18] A Sep 2026 plan revision for Park 2 gives its site as 103,282 sqm (154.92 mu) and enlarges the No.9 data centre building to 79,540 sqm of floor area. Park 2 also has a No.3 substation of 3,353 sqm. (中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局), 2026-08-24) [2026-10-18] Jiemian reports that Manycore Tech (群核科技) draws AI compute support from the Zhongwei cloud data centre. The article does not tie it to a building, so it is not listed as a compute user. (界面新闻, 2026-04-23) [2026-10-19] In Nov 2024 phase 1 covered 200 mu with six planned buildings. Two were in operation with 1,500 racks of 4kW and 2,000 racks of 8kW and over 14,000 GPUs. Phase 2 started in the second half of 2024. Phases 1 and 2 cover 350 mu with ten buildings and over 300MW in total. [2026-10-20] C114's tender tally for H1 2026 says China Unicom's Ningxia Zhongwei cloud data centre liquid-cooled and air-cooled MEP works were tendered in that half. Their combined budget was over 1 billion yuan. Winners are not named.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Natural fresh air cooling with a near field small wind wall.", "pue_design": "1.1", "wue": null, "date": "2026-03-17", "note": "PUE reported as low as 1.1 or below. Jiemian on 2026-04-23 quotes the project head saying PUE is kept as low as 1.1 and power costs 0.36 yuan per kWh.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Xinhua names the China Unicom Zhongwei cloud data centre and its cooling approach.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/hg/202603/t20260317_6541671.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造\"绿色算力之都\"，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "Xinhua via China Securities Journal" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Fresh-air cooling plus indirect evaporative cooling, fluorine pump fan walls and cold-plate liquid cooling.", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": null, "date": "2024-11-19", "note": "C114 says overall PUE is kept within 1.2. It is not labelled as design or measured.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w119-1278073.html", "title": "智算项目全力提速 联通助力描绘“西部数谷”新蓝图", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 100000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 地字第6405022025YG0007516号 for 宁夏中卫数据中心2号园区 (Park 2). 土地取得方式：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2018〕51号. Industrial land, 150 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2025-03-20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Land user is China Unicom Ningxia. DC7 and the 110kV substation are planned inside this Park 2 plot per later notices.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202504/t20250403_4872261.html", "title": "宁夏中卫数据中心2号园区建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-04-16", "note": "Substation No. 1, an indoor 110kV substation (2,020.77 sqm building) inside the Unicom Zhongwei big data centre Park 2. A second substation civil EPC was tendered in 2026. Capacity not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202504/t20250416_4882103.html", "title": "2024年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心110kV变电站新建工程项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-04-16", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } }, { "provider": "China Unicom Ningxia (substation owner)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 189, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-03-20", "note": "One 110kV substation of 3 x 63MVA, two 110kV incoming circuits and 36 outgoing 10kV feeders. A No.2 substation (EIA approved Feb 2026) and No.3 substation (permit Sep 2026) follow, capacities not read.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202503/t20250321_4861565.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年3月20日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "China Information Technology Designing & Consulting Institute Co., Ltd. (中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for the 110kV substation No. 1 new-build project.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-16", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202504/t20250416_4882103.html", "title": "2024年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心110kV变电站新建工程项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-04-16", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } }, { "name": "China Information Technology Designing & Consulting Institute Co., Ltd. (中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for the DC7 data centre building (4 storeys, 44,527 sqm) in Park 2.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-29", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202504/t20250429_4895047.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心DC7新建工程规划批前公示", "date": "2025-04-29", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } }, { "name": "China Information Technology Designing & Consulting Institute Co., Ltd. (中讯邮电咨询设计院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Recommended candidate for the civil EPC of substation No. 2, 180 days. Award by separate decision (评定分离), result not found.", "value": { "amount": 10.6, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 1.5 }, "date": "2026-02-26", "status": "bid_shortlisted", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Public resource trading platform candidate notice; tenderer China Unicom Ningxia. USD at about 7.1 CNY.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ggzy.gov.cn/information/deal/html/b/640000/0104/20260226/00646ff8addada8b421bab53be1449ea92b1.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心2号变电站新建工程（土建）EPC总承包项目中标候选人公示（评定分离）", "date": "2026-02-26", "publisher": "全国公共资源交易平台 (宁夏公共资源交易服务平台)" } }, { "name": "China Mobile Group Design Institute Co., Ltd. (中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司)", "parent": "China Mobile", "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Recommended candidate for the civil EPC of substation No. 2, 180 days. Award by separate decision (评定分离), result not found.", "value": { "amount": 10.67, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 1.5 }, "date": "2026-02-26", "status": "bid_shortlisted", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Same candidate notice.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ggzy.gov.cn/information/deal/html/b/640000/0104/20260226/00646ff8addada8b421bab53be1449ea92b1.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心2号变电站新建工程（土建）EPC总承包项目中标候选人公示（评定分离）", "date": "2026-02-26", "publisher": "全国公共资源交易平台 (宁夏公共资源交易服务平台)" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA approval (110kV substation)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-03-20", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕28号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202503/t20250321_4861565.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年3月20日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "EIA approval (No.2 substation)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2026-02-06", "ref": "卫环函〔2026〕18号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202602/t20260212_5171613.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2026年2月6日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2026-02-12", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (DC7 and DC8 data centres)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-05-21", "ref": "建字第6405022025GG0042592号 (DC7); 建字第6405022025GG0043548号 (DC8)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250528_4919738.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心DC7 新建工程建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-27", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (No.2 operations support centre and No.4 AI computing hall)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-06-05", "ref": "建字第6405022024GG0057479号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250616_4934792.html", "title": "2024年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心四期土建新建工程（2号运营支撑中心、4号智算机房楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-06-05", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (No.3 substation)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2026-09-14", "ref": "6405022026GG0067629", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202609/t20260921_5351815.html", "title": "2025年中国联通宁夏中卫云数据中心3号变电站新建工程建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinatelecom-hub", "name": "China Telecom Zhongwei Computing Hub", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-06-23", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/23/content_536254.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 25000, "racks_note": "25,000 standard racks planned on 121 mu in 6 halls, from the city's draft development plan of 17 Dec 2025 (征求意见稿). Never converted to MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Ningxia (中国电信股份有限公司宁夏分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "A 30,000-card AI computing cluster is running (新华网, 17 Mar 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/23/content_536254.html", "title": "宁夏中卫：算力产业从“干沙滩”到“智沙滩”", "date": "2026-06-23", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20260317/7b4eb07c97554dada8ad61b69a1aeee7/c.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造“绿色算力之都”，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zmhd/yjzj/202512/P020251217375063401259.pdf", "title": "宁夏中卫数字信息产业开发区发展规划（2026—2035年）（征求意见稿）", "date": "2025-12-17", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202609/P020260904723982006893.pdf", "title": "宁夏中卫电信数据中心三期110千伏用户接入工程", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202602/t20260213_5173343.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏省级数据中心三期建设项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-02-13", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202601/t20260108_5129735.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C1区建设项目（C1机房楼、1#门卫、2#门卫、C1柴发平台）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-01-08", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/tzgg/202601/P020260106347017211697.pdf", "title": "2026年自治区重点建设项目清单", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/fortune/20260209/8218855936f5457f8da6c53350a33787/c.html", "title": "看西北寒地如何成为“零碳算力”热土", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "新华网 (经济参考报)" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/975664543_122434053", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C2区建设项目（一期土建）标段3 中标结果公示", "date": "2026-01-13", "publisher": "搜狐号 (repost of result notice)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250626_4945290.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C1区建设项目建设用地 规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-06-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202604/t20260417_5220349.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点C1区T2-110KV变电站建设工程项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } ], "aliases": [ "中国电信中卫算力枢纽" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "科技日报 (23 Jun 2026) reports a new AI building commissioned at about hundred-MW scale in 167 days and a 3GW target for the park, basis unstated. No MW figure is recorded. [2026-10-13] Building permits for the provincial data centre phase 3 (four machine buildings, 93,712 sqm, 10 Feb 2026) and hub phase 3 zone C1 (23,032 sqm, 5 Jan 2026). No IT MW published. Science and Technology Daily (23 Jun 2026) reports an AIDC hall delivered in 167 days, with electrical systems commissioned at the 100MW level and 100MW of green power connected. These are power figures, not IT load. The 3GW target is a ceiling. [2026-10-14] Building 2 in Zone B of the provincial data centre is item 82(7) on the Ningxia 2026 key construction list. Xinhua reports a 30,000-card heterogeneous AI cluster running (9 Feb 2026). [2026-10-18] The phase 3 zone C1 land permit describes 3 machine-room buildings with 2,860 racks of 24kW each. These are high-power racks, not standard racks, and are not converted to MW. (中卫市自然资源局, 2025-06-26)", "investment": { "amount": 2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "计划总投资20亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-12", "note": "Figure from the city's draft development plan, not a company statement." }, "power_supply": [ { "provider": "State Grid Ningxia Zhongwei Power Supply Company (国网宁夏电力中卫供电公司)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-04", "note": "110kV user connection from the 凤云 and 雅云 110kV switching stations to a new China Telecom T2 110kV substation. EIA accepted 4 Sep 2026.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "City ecology bureau EIA notice names the China Telecom T2 substation.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202609/P020260904723982006893.pdf", "title": "宁夏中卫电信数据中心三期110千伏用户接入工程", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中浙信科技咨询有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium lead, data centre phase 3 zone C2 (phase 1 civil) lot 3, EPC with 162 calendar-day schedule. Tenderer 中国电信股份有限公司宁夏分公司. Lot investment 207.64m yuan incl. tax.", "value": { "amount": 202.71, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-01-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/975664543_122434053", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C2区建设项目（一期土建）标段3 中标结果公示", "date": "2026-01-13", "publisher": "搜狐号 (repost of result notice)" } }, { "name": "中铁十二局集团电气化工程有限公司", "parent": "中国铁建股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601186", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium member with 中浙信科技咨询 for zone C2 (phase 1 civil) lot 3. Consortium price 202.71m yuan.", "value": null, "date": "2026-01-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/975664543_122434053", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C2区建设项目（一期土建）标段3 中标结果公示", "date": "2026-01-13", "publisher": "搜狐号 (repost of result notice)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "中卫市人民政府 (land approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕12号)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 53707, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Phase 3 zone C1 plot, 53,707 sqm (80.56 mu as stated), industrial land for cloud computing and big data centre, acquired by grant (出让). Term and price not stated.", "date": "2025-06-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250626_4945290.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C1区建设项目建设用地 规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-06-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Land-use planning permit (建设用地规划许可证), phase 3 zone C1", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-06-19", "ref": "6405022025YG0028562", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250626_4945290.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点数据中心三期C1区建设项目建设用地 规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-06-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "type": "Building works planning permit (建设工程规划许可证), zone C1 T2 110kV substation, 2,832.52 sqm", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2026-04-17", "ref": "6405022026GG0017649", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202604/t20260417_5220349.html", "title": "中国电信宁夏公司中卫一体化枢纽节点C1区T2-110KV变电站建设工程项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-aws-nwcd-ningxia", "name": "AWS China (Ningxia) Region data centres, Zhongwei", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2017-12-14", "source": "https://aws.amazon.com/cn/blogs/china/now-open-aws-china-ningxia-region" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-03-17", "source": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20260317/7b4eb07c97554dada8ad61b69a1aeee7/c.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 10800, "racks_live": 4200, "racks_note": "4,200 of 10,800 racks online in Sep 2023 (C114). Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2.5, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "计划总投资25亿美元", "amount_usd_m": 2500, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-09", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Ningxia Western Cloud Data Technology (NWCD, 宁夏西云数据)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Amazon" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w13-1242134.html", "title": "众多大厂项目齐聚中卫，算力产业效益逐步凸显", "date": "2023-09-06", "publisher": "C114" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20260317/7b4eb07c97554dada8ad61b69a1aeee7/c.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造“绿色算力之都”，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202309/22/WS650d241ca310936092f23120.html", "title": "智算时代，西部地区“东数西算”新基建怎样创新？", "date": "2023-09-22", "publisher": "中国日报网" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20240906A074N900", "title": "产业规模三年增长超两倍，算力节点中卫下一局押注算网", "date": "2024-09-06", "publisher": "钛媒体APP (腾讯新闻)" }, { "url": "https://aws.amazon.com/cn/blogs/china/now-open-aws-china-ningxia-region", "title": "AWS 中国 (宁夏) 区域现已开放", "date": "2017-12-14", "publisher": "Amazon Web Services 中国博客" } ], "aliases": [ "亚马逊云计算中卫合作项目（西云数据）", "NWCD", "AWS Ningxia" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Three parks, 12 buildings and two network centres on 575 mu. NWCD, a Chinese company, operates the AWS China (Ningxia) region. No MW is published. [2026-10-15] NWCD, founded in Zhongwei in 2015 to operate the AWS China Ningxia Region, was named on the 2022 national green data centre list in May 2023. (中国日报网, 2023-09-22) [2026-10-18] TMTPost says Amazon began building its data centre in Zhongwei in 2014 and the AWS China (Ningxia) region run by NWCD went live in 2017. (钛媒体APP (腾讯新闻), 2024-09-06)" }, { "id": "cn-zw-meilicloud", "name": "Meili Cloud Zhongwei Data Center", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-07-28", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/cn/2026-07-28/doc-inikknrz0294030.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "E1, E3, C1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "" }, { "label": "B1, B3, C3", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_live": 20000, "racks_note": "About 20,000 standard racks across three operating halls (经济日报, 8 Feb 2026). Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Meili Cloud (中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司, 000815.SZ)", "type": "colo", "group": "Meili Cloud" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "China Telecom", "type": "telco", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-04-24", "basis": "The 2025 annual report coverage names China Telecom as a customer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/3802556.html", "title": "扭亏为盈再提速！美利云2025年盈利转正，2026年一季度净利同比翻番，绿色算力增长动能强劲", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "证券时报" } }, { "name": "Beilong Chaoyun (北龙超云)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-04-24", "basis": "The 2025 annual report coverage names Beilong Chaoyun as a customer.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/3802556.html", "title": "扭亏为盈再提速！美利云2025年盈利转正，2026年一季度净利同比翻番，绿色算力增长动能强劲", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "证券时报" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A GPU cloud operator is a confirmed tenant.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/cn/2026-07-28/doc-inikknrz0294030.shtml", "title": "美利云：公司三栋机房已完成土建", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "证券日报网 via Sina" }, { "url": "https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/3802556.html", "title": "扭亏为盈再提速！美利云2025年盈利转正，2026年一季度净利同比翻番，绿色算力增长动能强劲", "date": "2026-04-24", "publisher": "证券时报" }, { "url": "http://paper.ce.cn/pc/content/202602/08/content_327984.html", "title": "宁夏中卫算力产业规模跃升", "date": "2026-02-08", "publisher": "经济日报" }, { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202608240006746589_1.pdf", "title": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司 (000815)" }, { "url": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260805/c678674937.shtml", "title": "12天7板牛股澄清：公司暂未提供算力", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "证券时报e公司 via 同花顺" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-25/1225499454.PDF", "title": "2026年半年度报告", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" } ], "aliases": [ "中冶美利云中卫数据中心" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "E1, E3 and C1 delivered to customers; B1, B3 and C3 civil works finished (2025 annual report). The company leases racks and does not sell compute. No MW is disclosed. [2026-10-15] The Yucheng Yunchuang data centre project has committed investment of CNY 1.2 billion, with CNY 1.283 billion spent by 30 June 2026 and a ready-for-use date of 31 December 2026. (中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司 (000815), 2026-08-24) [2026-10-17] Data centre revenue was 324m yuan in 2025. As of Aug 2026 the company said it does not yet provide compute. (证券时报e公司 via 同花顺, 2026-08-05) [2026-10-20] The 110kV substation project was carried as construction in progress at 24.07 million yuan on 30 Jun 2026, so it was not yet complete. Machine rooms B1, B3, C1 and C3 were carried at 165.27 million yuan. The company guarantees a 310.24 million yuan China Development Bank Ningxia loan to its data centre unit 宁夏誉成云创, running 28 May 2026 to 28 May 2034.", "investment": null, "power_supply": [ { "provider": "self-built (宁夏誉成云创)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-24", "note": "110kV substation and line project funded by raised capital, approved by the board on 2025-07-11. CNY 17.53m spent in H1 2026, CNY 24.07m cumulative, 29.25% complete. Capacity not stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Meili Cloud 2026 interim report lists the 110kV substation and line project among projects under construction for its Zhongwei DC.", "source": { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202608240006746589_1.pdf", "title": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司 (000815)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Full natural air cooling supplemented by wet-film humidification. Zhongwei annual average temperature 8.8C.", "date": "2026-08-24", "note": "No PUE value disclosed.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Meili Cloud 2026 interim report describes its Zhongwei DC cooling.", "source": { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202608240006746589_1.pdf", "title": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "中冶美利云产业投资股份有限公司 (000815)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-cccc-smartdatavalley", "name": "CCCC Smart Data Valley, Zhongwei", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-11-17", "source": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2025/11-17/10517083.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Full park", "mw": 140, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 140, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3.8, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资约38亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "CCCC Smart Data Valley (China Communications Construction Group)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "China Communications Construction Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A 140MW IT greenfield park opened in 2025 for computing services.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2025/11-17/10517083.shtml", "title": "中交智数谷（宁夏·中卫）园区开园 整体IT容量超140兆瓦", "date": "2025-11-17", "publisher": "中国新闻网" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20260317/7b4eb07c97554dada8ad61b69a1aeee7/c.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造“绿色算力之都”，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202405/t20240517_4542096.html", "title": "中交（中卫）云数据中心项目（一期）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2024-05-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202605/t20260520_5245542.html", "title": "中交（中卫）云数据中心项目（二期）（B1、B2数据中心、水泵房二、室外群组设备3、4）建筑工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-05-20", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } ], "aliases": [ "中交智数谷（宁夏·中卫）产业园" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Opened and operating on 17 Nov 2025 with over 140MW IT at build-out (中国新闻网). The live share is not published. Its 110kV substation was energised on 10 Aug 2025 (科创中国). The legal operating entity is not named. The operating company is 中交（中卫）大数据科技有限责任公司, whose deputy general manager Hu Ming spoke for the park. Xinhua says it opened for operation shortly after the 2026 Spring Festival and will mainly serve computing demand from the transport-construction sector. (新华网, 2026-03-17) Total investment is about 3.8 billion yuan (约38亿元). (中国新闻网, 2025-11-17) [2026-10-18] The phase 1 building permit plans about 4,480 racks, not stated as standard racks. A phase 2 permit for data centres B1 and B2 was issued on 2026-05-15, so a second phase is permitted. No phase 2 construction start was found. (中卫市自然资源局, 2024-05-17)", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 1, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar of over 1,000 kW was being installed. Xinhua in February 2026 also said the park plans centralised solar and aims for 100 percent clean energy supply.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03-17", "note": "Onsite solar is small relative to the 140MW IT load. Grid supplier not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Xinhua names the 中交智数谷 park in Zhongwei and its rooftop solar installation.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/hg/202603/t20260317_6541671.html", "title": "因地制宜发展新质生产力丨打造\"绿色算力之都\"，宁夏中卫靠什么？", "date": "2026-03-17", "publisher": "Xinhua via China Securities Journal" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Article cites the 8.8C annual mean temperature as favourable for natural cooling but does not describe the system.", "pue_design": "<1.2", "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-17", "note": "Design PUE below 1.2. Total investment about CNY 3.8 billion.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Park opening article.", "source": { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2025/11-17/10517083.shtml", "title": "中交智数谷(宁夏·中卫)园区开园 整体IT容量超140兆瓦", "date": "2025-11-17", "publisher": "China News Service" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 151800, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-11-17", "tenure_note": "Total site area 15.18万平方米; relationship not stated", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2025/11-17/10517083.shtml", "title": "中交智数谷（宁夏·中卫）园区开园 整体IT容量超140兆瓦", "date": "2025-11-17", "publisher": "中国新闻网" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Building works planning permit (建设工程规划许可证), CCCC (Zhongwei) cloud data centre phase 1, single building 50,920 sqm, about 4,480 racks planned", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2024-05-11", "ref": "建字第6405022023GG0025354号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202405/t20240517_4542096.html", "title": "中交（中卫）云数据中心项目（一期）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2024-05-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "type": "Building works planning permit (建筑工程规划许可证), phase 2: B1 and B2 data centres, pump house 2, outdoor equipment groups 3 and 4, 37,506.8 sqm", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2026-05-15", "ref": "6405022026GG0026687", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202605/t20260520_5245542.html", "title": "中交（中卫）云数据中心项目（二期）（B1、B2数据中心、水泵房二、室外群组设备3、4）建筑工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-05-20", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-zhonglian-cloudbase", "name": "Zhonglian Zero-Carbon AI Computing Park (Cloud Base)", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-28", "source": "http://www.china.com.cn/txt/2026-07/28/content_118621385.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 Building 1", "mw": 75, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Stage 1 total", "mw": 600, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 600, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 240000, "racks_note": "Stage 1 plan. Building 1 has 30,000. Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "operator": { "name": "Zhonglian Data Group (中联数据集团)", "type": "colo", "group": "Zhonglian Data Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated purpose is AI computing (智算).", "sources": [ { "url": "http://www.china.com.cn/txt/2026-07/28/content_118621385.shtml", "title": "中卫绿电直供数据中心，发出电几乎全部变成算力", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "人民日报 via 中国网" }, { "url": "http://paper.ce.cn/pc/content/202602/08/content_327984.html", "title": "宁夏中卫算力产业规模跃升", "date": "2026-02-08", "publisher": "经济日报" }, { "url": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2024/1229/c192482-41091366.html", "title": "国内头部算力企业中联数据集团算力中心项目落地中卫", "date": "2024-12-29", "publisher": "人民网宁夏" }, { "url": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=118", "title": "中联数据集团加快西部布局，零碳算力双中心项目落地中卫", "date": "2024-12-30", "publisher": "中联数据集团" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202609/t20260917_5346108.html", "title": "中联零碳智算 （云基地）产业园A区项目局部优化调整规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202607283822521930.html", "title": "截至6月 宁夏中卫签约8个超大型智算中心项目 总投资1885亿元 绿电直供数据中心 成就一片投资热土（年中数据微视角）", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "人民日报" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250926_5040610.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月26日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202607/t20260708_5284647.html", "title": "中联零碳智算(云基地)产业园A区项目330千伏变电站工程(14#变电站综合楼、15#电容器装置楼)建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.peopleapp.com/column/30052777735-500007620665", "title": "绿电直供数据中心，成就宁夏中卫一片投资热土", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "人民日报" } ], "aliases": [ "中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Building 1 (75MW IT) is being built and due in H2 2026 (人民日报, 28 Jul 2026). 600MW IT is the stage 1 plan (经济日报, 8 Feb 2026). A 330kV supply project serves the site. A reported investment of about 50bn yuan rests on one headline and is not recorded. The December 2024 investment contract covered a two-centre project of 500MW IT in three phases. The second centre is in Xuanhe. The later 600MW first-stage figure for the Cloud Base site is used for this row. People's Daily (28 Jul 2026) repeats that hall 1 is structurally complete and due in the second half of 2026 with 30,000 standard racks. A revised Zone A layout went to public notice on 17 Sep 2026 under 宁夏卫联算都, changing halls 5 to 8 and dropping one generator building. [2026-10-20] Zhonglian Data's northwest regional general manager told People's Daily the park is planned to cover over 1,000 mu. This is larger than the two held land parcels.", "investment": null, "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Green direct supply (绿电直供); article quotes '绿电直供线路就架在园区'.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-07-28", "note": "Supplier not named; Zhongwei's large-scale green direct-supply project is Datang's (500MW PV + 1.5GW wind), but this article does not name Datang as Zhonglian's supplier.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same People's Daily article quoting 中联数据集团 manager about its Zhongwei park.", "source": { "url": "https://www.peopleapp.com/column/30052777735-500007620665", "title": "绿电直供数据中心，成就宁夏中卫一片投资热土", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "人民日报 (People's Daily)" } }, { "provider": "State Grid Ningxia Zhongwei Power Supply Company", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 330, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-09-26", "note": "New 330kV line from the Shapotou substation to the 卫联算都 (Zhonglian) site, about 2 x 10.3km plus 0.2km on 30 towers, 36.56 million yuan. The on-site 330kV substation building got a permit on 2026-07-07.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250926_5040610.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月26日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 200000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 地字第6405022025YG0015552号 to 宁夏卫联算都大数据科技有限公司 for Zone A. 土地取得：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕7号. Industrial land (cloud computing and big data centre), 300 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2025-04-21", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names 中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园 Zone A, matching the Cloud Base row.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250506_4899198.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园A区项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 130603, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 6405022026YG0013687 to 宁夏中云智算数据科技有限公司 for Zone B, east of Zone A. 土地取得方式：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕28号. Industrial land, 195.9 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2026-05-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names 中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园 Zone B adjoining Zone A. Land user is a different SPV from Zone A.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202606/t20260608_5259830.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园B区项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-06-08", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "匡邑规划建筑设计研究院（上海）有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for Zone A: 5 data centre buildings, office building and ancillary works, 258,495.52 sqm floor area on 200,000 sqm.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202504/t20250418_4885521.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（云基地）产业园A区项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-04-18", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA approval (330kV supply line)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-09-26", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕73号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250926_5040610.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月26日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-26", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "building permit (Zone A 330kV substation, buildings 14 and 15)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2026-07-07", "ref": "6405022026GG0042610", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202607/t20260708_5284647.html", "title": "中联零碳智算(云基地)产业园A区项目330千伏变电站工程(14#变电站综合楼、15#电容器装置楼)建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-07-08", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinagolddata-zerocarbon", "name": "China Gold Data Zhongwei Zero-Carbon Computing Base", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.5, "lng": 105.19, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-07-30", "source": "https://m.sohu.com/a/919093563_121124367/" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-04-30", "source": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2026/0502/c192482-41569839.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 200, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phases 2 and 3", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 1200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 40, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "计划总投资约400亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Gold Data Group (中金数据集团有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "China Gold Data Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Parts of hall A1 already ran AI computing workloads on 30 Apr 2026 (宁夏日报 via 人民网, 2 May 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "http://paper.ce.cn/pad/content/202604/23/content_331502.html", "title": "提升绿电占比", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "经济日报" }, { "url": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2026/0502/c192482-41569839.html", "title": "中卫大数据产业空间载体加速扩容", "date": "2026-05-02", "publisher": "宁夏日报 via 人民网" }, { "url": "https://m.sohu.com/a/919093563_121124367/", "title": "投资约400亿元！中金数据中卫零碳算力基地项目一期A1楼主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-07-30", "publisher": "中金数据 (operator release via Sohu)" }, { "url": "http://www.nx.news.cn/20250509/f07332e669434fca8ae2b7ba03ab417f/c.html", "title": "零碳算力产业基地落户中卫 计划总投资约400亿元", "date": "2025-05-09", "publisher": "新华网宁夏" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-09/07/content_576736.html", "title": "算电协同赋能，宁夏打造绿色算力新高地", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202512/P020251224609623659998.pdf", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期、三期项目330千伏变电站工程", "date": "2025-12-24", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250506_4899323.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目（A1算力中心、A1-1动力中心、AM1门卫、AF废品库、AX消防水泵房）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-06", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202507/t20250725_4970960.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年7月24日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250903_5008827.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月2日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251021_5058714.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期项目（B1算力中心、B1-1动力中心）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251027_5064483.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地三期项目（C1算力中心、C1-1动力中心、CF废品库）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202601/t20260114_5134857.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2026年1月14日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2026-01-14", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250925_5037179.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月25日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-25", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202601/P020260114588725020027.pdf", "title": "卫环函〔2026〕4号 关于同意《中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期、三期项目330千伏变电站工程环境影响报告表》的函", "date": "2026-01-14", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局 (中卫市人民政府)" } ], "aliases": [ "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Phase 1 building A1 topped out on 28 Jul 2025; 经济日报 (23 Apr 2026) lists the base as under accelerated construction. The operator gives 1.2GW IT as the cluster plan with 3,600MVA supply. 新华网宁夏 and 中国新闻网 give 2,050MW as total planned capacity, basis unclear. The lower operator figure is used. Phase 1 targets of 50MW by Sep 2025 and 200MW by end 2025 are not confirmed delivered. Not related to CICC. A company vice president said on 7 Sep 2026 that it is also planning a GW-class park in the Yuding area of Zhongwei. No capacity, investment or site record exists for it, so it is not a row. [2026-10-13] On 30 Apr 2026 part of hall A1 was in operation and running AI workloads while other areas were still being fitted out, so the campus is expanding. Live capacity is not quantified. The base is 836 mu in three phases. Phase 1 is 252 mu with 4 data halls, 4 diesel generator buildings and 2 substations. [2026-10-13] China Gold Data's release of 30 Jul 2025 gives 1.2GW IT as the total for its Zhongwei 'dual cluster', the zero-carbon base plus the Xuanhe green AI base 25km away. The whole 1.2GW sits on this row and the Xuanhe row stays blank so the cluster is counted once. Land permits for phases 1 to 3 total 43,750 cabinets of 16kW, which are not standard racks and are not converted. The 2,000MW figure seen earlier was not found in any permit or EIA this run. [2026-10-19] Zhongwei's environment bureau approved the EIA for the phase 2 and 3 330kV substation in Jan 2026 (卫环函〔2026〕4号). The substation has six 240MVA transformers and a total investment of 391.31 million yuan. [2026-10-20] A Jul 2025 report gives the Zhongwei cluster a planned power supply capacity of 3,600 MVA, with 1.2GW of IT and design PUE below 1.2. Phase 2 is 9 computing centres and 9 power centres of about 245,000 sqm. Phase 3 is about 342,000 sqm, with full completion expected in 2027. Building A1 topped out on 28 Jul 2025. Total investment is about 40 billion yuan.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-07-30", "note": "Phase 1 has two 110kV substations expected to be ready to energise in September 2025. The article also says cluster power supply capability reaches 3600 MVA, which refers to the wider cluster.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article on the China Gold Data Zhongwei zero carbon computing base phase 1 A1 building topping out.", "source": { "url": "https://m.sohu.com/a/919093563_121124367/?pvid=000115_3w_a", "title": "投资约400亿元！中金数据中卫零碳算力基地项目一期A1楼主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-07-30", "publisher": "Sohu" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 360, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-06-18", "note": "Phase 1 substations No. 1 and No. 2, 4 x 90MVA main transformers at 110/10kV, two 110kV incoming circuits. Built inside the China Gold Data site in Zhongwei Industrial Park.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Substation contractor's group release.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nmgepic.cn/xwzx/jtdt/202506/t20250620_10886.html", "title": "内蒙古润蒙能源有限公司中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目110kV变电站（1、2号站）工程开工建设", "date": "2025-06-18", "publisher": "内蒙古环保投资集团有限公司" } }, { "provider": "China Gold Data (substation owner); supply from State Grid 沙坡头 750kV substation", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 1440, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 330, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-24", "note": "Phases 2 and 3 330kV substation of six 240MVA transformers, two 330kV feeds from the 沙坡头 750kV substation. EIA approval 卫环函〔2026〕4号 of 14 Jan 2026. Grid capacity, not IT load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "City ecology bureau EIA names China Gold Data (Zhongwei) and the zero-carbon base phases 2 and 3.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202512/P020251224609623659998.pdf", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期、三期项目330千伏变电站工程", "date": "2025-12-24", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling system not described.", "pue_design": "<1.2", "wue": null, "date": "2025-07-30", "note": "Design PUE below 1.2. Phase 1 gross floor area about 224,700 sqm.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same article on the A1 building topping out.", "source": { "url": "https://m.sohu.com/a/919093563_121124367/?pvid=000115_3w_a", "title": "投资约400亿元！中金数据中卫零碳算力基地项目一期A1楼主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-07-30", "publisher": "Sohu" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling combined with air cooling. Design targets PUE below 1.2 and WUE below 0.6.", "pue_design": "<1.2", "wue": "<0.6", "date": "2025-11-14", "note": "Reported by the project as design targets for the base.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Zhongwei government news item on the zero-carbon base site.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/xwzx/tpxw/202511/t20251114_5084185.html", "title": "全速推进零碳算力建设 为数字经济注入新动能 中金数据中卫产业基地建设正酣", "date": "2025-11-14", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫日报)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Inner Mongolia Runmeng Energy Co., Ltd. (内蒙古润蒙能源有限公司)", "parent": "Inner Mongolia Environmental Protection Investment Group (内蒙古环保投资集团有限公司)", "listed": null, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "Consortium lead and general contractor for the phase 1 110kV substations No. 1 and No. 2 (4 x 90MVA, 110/10kV), construction started June 2025.", "value": null, "date": "2025-06-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Contractor group's own news release names the project.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nmgepic.cn/xwzx/jtdt/202506/t20250620_10886.html", "title": "内蒙古润蒙能源有限公司中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目110kV变电站（1、2号站）工程开工建设", "date": "2025-06-18", "publisher": "内蒙古环保投资集团有限公司" } }, { "name": "Huaxin Consulting Design Institute Co., Ltd. (华信咨询设计研究院有限公司)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design unit for phase 1: 4 computing centres, 4 power centres, ancillary buildings and 110kV outdoor substations, 208,239.53 sqm floor area.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Industrial park planning notice names the design unit.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/nxzwgyyqgwh/fdzdgknr_50415/ghgs/202504/t20250423_4888984.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目规划批前公示", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "宁夏中卫工业园区管理委员会" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 168055, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 地字第6405022025YG0017527号 to 中金数据（中卫）科技有限公司 for phase 1. 土地取得：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕12号. Industrial land, 252.08 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2025-04-30", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names the zero-carbon base phase 1 in Zhongwei Industrial Park.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250506_4899279.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目 建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-06", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 156394, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Land use planning permit 地字第6405022025YG0018596号 to 中金数据（中卫）信息科技有限公司 for phase 2. 土地取得：出让 (state land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕12号. Industrial land, 234.59 mu. Term not stated.", "date": "2025-04-30", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Permit names the zero-carbon base phase 2; land user is a sister China Gold Data entity.", "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250506_4899282.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-06", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "building permits (phase 1, A1 to A4 computing and power centres)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-04-30", "ref": "建字第6405022025GG0035533号, 0036568号, 0037528号, 0038581号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202505/t20250506_4899323.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地一期项目（A1算力中心、A1-1动力中心、AM1门卫、AF废品库、AX消防水泵房）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-06", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "EIA approvals (phase 1 110kV substations 1 and 2)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-07-24", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕55号; 卫环函〔2025〕56号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202507/t20250725_4970960.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年7月24日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-07-25", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "EIA approval (State Grid 110kV supply works for phase 1)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-09-02", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕66号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250903_5008827.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月2日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-03", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "building permits (phase 2, B1 to B4 computing and power centres)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-10-16", "ref": "6405022025GG0067554, 0068523, 0069526, 0070522", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251021_5058714.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地二期项目（B1算力中心、B1-1动力中心）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-21", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "building permits (phase 3, C1 to C5 computing and power centres and 330kV substation)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-10-21", "ref": "6405022025GG0072529 (C1); 6405022025GG0075557 (330kV substation)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202510/t20251027_5064483.html", "title": "中金数据中卫零碳算力产业基地三期项目（C1算力中心、C1-1动力中心、CF废品库）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-27", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市自然资源局)" } }, { "type": "EIA approval (phase 2 and 3 330kV substation, 6 x 240MVA)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2026-01-14", "ref": "卫环函〔2026〕4号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202601/t20260114_5134857.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2026年1月14日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2026-01-14", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } }, { "type": "EIA approval (State Grid 330kV supply line)", "authority": "中卫市生态环境局", "date": "2025-09-25", "ref": "卫环函〔2025〕70号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/pzjgxx_49610/202509/t20250925_5037179.html", "title": "中卫市生态环境局关于2025年9月25日作出的建设项目环境影响评价文件审批决定的公告", "date": "2025-09-25", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (中卫市生态环境局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zw-chindata-zhongwei", "name": "Chindata Zhongwei zero-carbon AI campuses (three)", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.5, "lng": 105.19, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-08-19", "source": "https://www.chindatagroup.com/media/news/484.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 24, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "计划投资240亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Chindata (北京秦淮数据有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Chindata" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated purpose is AI computing (智算).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.chindatagroup.com/media/news/484.html", "title": "秦淮数据「东数西算」版图再下一城，3座共计1.2GW零碳智算园区将落址中卫", "date": "2025-08-20", "publisher": "秦淮数据" }, { "url": "https://www.chindatagroup.com/media/news/523.html", "title": "东阳光集团领投收购秦淮数据中国区业务顺利完成交割", "date": "2026-01-16", "publisher": "秦淮数据" } ], "aliases": [ "秦淮数据中卫零碳超大规模智算园区" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "A strategic cooperation framework agreement with the Zhongwei government, signed 19 Aug 2025, for three campuses of up to 1.2GW IT on completion. A framework ceiling, so planned MW is blank. No construction start reported through Oct 2026. A consortium led by 东阳光 completed its purchase of Chindata's China business on 16 Jan 2026. [2026-10-19] Chindata (2025-08-20) says the three Zhongwei campuses can reach 1.2GW of total IT capacity when complete, with no schedule. Held as a ceiling, so planned MW stays blank. [2026-10-19] Chindata's 2025-08-20 release says the three Zhongwei campuses can reach 1.2GW of total IT capacity when complete; it gives no schedule, land or power details. People's Daily (2026-07-28) lists Chindata among eight signed hyperscale projects in Zhongwei with no status update." }, { "id": "cn-zw-jinko-1gw", "name": "Jinko Power Zhongwei 1GW computing centre", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.42, "lng": 105.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-04-16", "source": "https://gu.sina.cn/bd/hq/notice.php?annid=24354368" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" }, { "label": "Phase 3", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 1000, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 50000, "racks_note": "Planned. Rack counts are national standard racks, a 2.5kW-equivalent unit. ArusGrid never converts a rack count into MW.", "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 24.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "约245亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Jinko Power (晶科电力科技股份有限公司, 601778.SH)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Jinko Power" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Stated purpose is a computing centre for AI.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://gu.sina.cn/bd/hq/notice.php?annid=24354368", "title": "晶科电力科技股份有限公司关于签署宁夏中卫算力中心项目投资协议的提示性公告", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "SSE announcement via Sina" }, { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/14266094.html", "title": "245亿投资算力项目远超 “家底”！晶科科技深夜收监管函", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202604213712712023.html", "title": "245亿元投建算力中心，交易所火速发函，晶科科技：不愿错失战略机遇", "date": "2026-04-21", "publisher": "东方财富网" }, { "url": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/14323807.html", "title": "浙江富豪，245亿“豪赌”算力", "date": "2026-04-25", "publisher": "界面新闻 (reprint of 侃见财经)" }, { "url": "https://fund.eastmoney.com/a/202608113837904076.html", "title": "【调研快报】晶科科技接待交银施罗德基金等9家机构调研", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "东方财富Choice数据 (天天基金网)" } ], "aliases": [ "晶科科技宁夏中卫1GW算力中心项目" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "The exchange announcement calls the agreement a framework intention whose scale, investment and phasing are preliminary and not a company commitment. Its phase table gives IT power of 400, 300 and 300MW. National approval, a land sale and a strategic partner are still needed, and the exchange sent a regulatory letter. Site is the Xuanhe area of the Zhongwei cluster, about 800 mu. [2026-10-15] Planned MW 1000 is the IT load the company gave in its reply to the Shanghai Stock Exchange inquiry (400MW phase 1, 300MW phase 2, 300MW phase 3). The company calls the agreement a preliminary framework, so the figure is a plan with no committed funding (东方财富网, 2026-04-21). [2026-10-15] In its reply to the Shanghai Stock Exchange inquiry Jinko said phase 1 (about 320 mu) runs 2026 to 2027, phase 2 by end-2027 and phase 3 by end-2028, all contingent on approvals, tenant signings and financing, with a joint venture partner not yet named. (东方财富网, 2026-04-21) [2026-10-19] At an investor research session in Aug 2026 Jinko said the Zhongwei computing centre was still being actively advanced and that it would disclose major progress as required. No construction start, land sale or joint venture partner had been disclosed by then. [2026-10-19] Jinko said the centre could draw on nearby solar output but would need grid power to cover gaps in solar generation. Press notes that national hub rules require at least 80 percent green power for new data centres, so large outside green power purchases would be needed. No supply contract is disclosed.", "land": [ { "counterparty": "中卫市人民政府 (investment agreement, 宣和片区)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 800, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "date": "2026-04-16", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/14323807.html", "title": "浙江富豪，245亿“豪赌”算力", "date": "2026-04-25", "publisher": "界面新闻 (reprint of 侃见财经)" } } ] }, { "id": "my-sel-sqdc-cyberjaya", "name": "SQDC Cyberjaya data centre", "campus": null, "country": "MY", "region": "Selangor", "city": "Cyberjaya", "market": "Klang Valley", "lat": 2.9213, "lng": 101.6559, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-23", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/subsidiary-of-malaysian-state-development-agency-to-develop-65mw-data-center-with-domestic-operator/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 65, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 2.5, "currency": "MYR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "RM2.5 billion ($604m)", "amount_usd_m": 604, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "Joint venture announcement figure." }, "operator": { "name": "SQDC (Selangor Industrial Corporation and DC Union joint venture)", "type": "jv", "group": "SQDC" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Selangor Industrial Corporation (PKNS)", "type": "government", "role": "jv_partner" }, { "name": "DC Union", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/subsidiary-of-malaysian-state-development-agency-to-develop-65mw-data-center-with-domestic-operator/", "title": "Subsidiary of Malaysian state development agency to develop 65MW data center with domestic operator", "date": "2026-06-25", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916508/pkns-unit-sic-secures-new-partner-develop-rm25-bil-data-centre-cyberjaya", "title": "PKNS unit SIC secures new partner to develop RM2.5 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } ], "contractors": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Selangor Industrial Corporation (PKNS)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "SIC contributes its Cyberjaya landbank to the SQDC joint venture. Parcel not named.", "date": "2026-06-23", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916508/pkns-unit-sic-secures-new-partner-develop-rm25-bil-data-centre-cyberjaya", "title": "PKNS unit SIC secures new partner to develop RM2.5 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "Full immersion cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-24", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1916508/pkns-unit-sic-secures-new-partner-develop-rm25-bil-data-centre-cyberjaya", "title": "PKNS unit SIC secures new partner to develop RM2.5 bil data centre in Cyberjaya", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "EdgeProp" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Selangor Industrial Corporation, a PKNS unit, and DC Union signed a joint venture agreement in June 2026 for a 65MW data centre on a 5.2ha site in Cyberjaya. The MW basis is not stated, so 65MW is recorded as announced with that caveat. No site address, phasing or timeline is published. One source, so treat with care. [2026-10-19] The Edge (24 Jun 2026) gives the cost as about RM2.5 billion. DC Union is owned equally by VJVS Group and Robust HPC. SIC left an earlier JV with Silver Ridge Holdings in Aug 2025 over an eight acre PKNS parcel in Cyberjaya after lease approvals were not obtained. It is not stated whether SQDC uses the same parcel. No timeline or construction start is given." }, { "id": "cn-zw-baidu-aicentre", "name": "Baidu Zhongwei AI Computing Centre", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.515, "lng": 105.197, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-09-17", "source": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2025/0917/c192482-41354120.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Baidu (百度)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Baidu" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Baidu", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Described as an AI computing centre (智算中心) with about 11,000 PFLOPS of compute (潮新闻, Aug 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "http://nx.people.com.cn/n2/2025/0917/c192482-41354120.html", "title": "中卫市刷新数据中心集群建设进度条", "date": "2025-09-17", "publisher": "人民网宁夏频道" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260831A03C9S00", "title": "潮声丨算力产业“下沉”，五线小城站上AI风口", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "潮新闻 via 腾讯新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/syjshdsjfzj/fdzdgknr_50309/bmxx_50339/202602/t20260204_5159120.html", "title": "中卫数据中心集群建设成效显著", "date": "2026-02-04", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" } ], "aliases": [ "百度智算中心（中卫）" ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "人民网 (17 Sep 2025) lists the Baidu AI computing centre among projects completed and put into operation in Zhongwei in 2025. No MW or rack figure is published, so it enters on the hyperscaler clause. The city also credits a Beijing Energy (京能) and Baidu domestic Kunlun chip cluster, so the building owner may be Beijing Energy. The stage date is the report date. The exact site in Zhongwei is not stated." }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinagolddata-xuanhe", "name": "China Gold Data Zhongwei Green AI Computing Base (Xuanhe)", "campus": "", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.47, "lng": 105.12, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-12-01", "source": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/zzb/xzsp/202512/t20251202_5097556.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "China Gold Data (中金数据（中卫）科技有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "China Gold Data Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The project name and the regional approvals describe an AI computing base (智算产业基地).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/zzb/xzsp/202512/t20251202_5097556.html", "title": "自治区发展改革委关于中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地一期、二期330千伏变电站工程核准的批复", "date": "2025-12-01", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/zzb/xzsp/202511/t20251104_5073690.html", "title": "自治区发展改革委关于宁夏中金宣和数据中心（中金中卫智算）330千伏供电工程核准的批复", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/tzgg/202601/P020260106347017211697.pdf", "title": "2026年自治区重点建设项目清单", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202511/t20251118_5086315.html", "title": "中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地一期（D1算力中心、D1-1动力中心、DF废品库）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-11-18", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202511/t20251106_5076362.html", "title": "中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地一期项目规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2025-11-06", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202603/P020260312539399643273.pdf", "title": "中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地一期、二期330千伏变电站工程", "date": "2026-03-11", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } ], "aliases": [ "中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地", "宁夏中金宣和数据中心" ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Gold Data (substation owner)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 1440, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 330, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-01", "note": "Phase 1 and 2 330kV substation of six 240MVA transformers, approved by the Ningxia DRC. This is grid capacity, not IT load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/zzb/xzsp/202512/t20251202_5097556.html", "title": "自治区发展改革委关于中金数据中卫绿色智算产业基地一期、二期330千伏变电站工程核准的批复", "date": "2025-12-01", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "A second China Gold Data site in the Xuanhe area of Shapotou district, separate from the zero-carbon base in the Zhongwei Industrial Park. The Ningxia DRC approved its 330kV substation on 1 Dec 2025, citing a land title, and the State Grid supply line on 3 Nov 2025. Phase 1 is on the 2026 regional key construction list. No IT load, rack count or construction start is published, so planned MW is blank. The 1,440MVA substation is grid capacity and is not converted. [2026-10-13] Phase 1 site is 233 mu at 汪园村, Xuanhe town, three compute halls (D1 to D3) with building permits issued 11 Nov 2025 to 中金数据（中卫）科技有限公司. The substation EIA of 11 Mar 2026 covers phases 1 and 2, ten compute halls. Planned MW stays blank because the company's 1.2GW is a cluster total recorded on the zero-carbon row. Permits are not a construction start, so the stage holds. [2026-10-20] The 330kV substation EIA puts the substation investment at 329.42 million yuan. It says phases 1 and 2 add 10 compute halls plus 20 power centres and support buildings. 中金数据（中卫）科技有限公司 was set up in January 2025 with 500 million yuan of registered capital and is wholly owned by China Gold Data Group." }, { "id": "vn-tni-saigontel-namtantap", "name": "SAIGONTEL AI Data Center, Nam Tan Tap IP", "campus": null, "country": "VN", "region": "Tay Ninh (former Long An)", "city": "Tan Tap (Nam Tan Tap Industrial Park)", "market": "HCMC metro", "lat": 10.535, "lng": 106.765, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-28", "source": "https://bnews.vn/de-xuat-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-3-5-ty-usd-tai-tay-ninh/434767.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 100, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 100, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3.5, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "tổng vốn đầu tư 3,5 tỷ USD", "amount_usd_m": 3500, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "SAIGONTEL, World Harmony (WVU) and SAIF Eagle II", "type": "jv", "group": "SAIGONTEL" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Presented as an AI data centre (trung tâm dữ liệu AI).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://bnews.vn/de-xuat-xay-dung-trung-tam-du-lieu-ai-3-5-ty-usd-tai-tay-ninh/434767.html", "title": "Đề xuất xây dựng trung tâm dữ liệu AI 3,5 tỷ USD tại Tây Ninh", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "Bnews (VNA)" }, { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/saigontel-joins-international-partners-for-35-billion-ai-data-centre-complex-in-tay-ninh-159749.html", "title": "SAIGONTEL joins international partners for $3.5 billion AI data centre complex in Tay Ninh", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "Vietnam Investment Review" }, { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/society/1798665/us-3-5-billion-ai-data-centre-complex-proposed-in-tay-ninh.html", "title": "US$3.5 billion AI data centre complex proposed in Tây Ninh", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" } ], "aliases": [ "Trung tâm dữ liệu AI Tây Ninh" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "A letter of investment interest was handed over at the Tay Ninh investment promotion conference on 28 Aug 2026. The site is about 20ha. Phase 1 is 100MW IT. The 200MW total IT figure is a target and is kept out of planned MW. Groundbreaking is targeted for Q4 2026 and operation for 2027. Investment approval has not yet been sought. Single source. [2026-10-17] VIR says the power supply solution is still to be agreed with Tay Ninh authorities and the power sector, a key open issue for phase 1. Design adds immersion cooling to direct liquid cooling, up to 150kW per rack, Tier IV. No contractor, tenant or land counterparty named. (Vietnam Investment Review, 2026-08-30)", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct liquid cooling and immersion cooling, up to 150kW per rack, as planned design.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-30", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "VIR report on the Nam Tan Tap project.", "source": { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/saigontel-joins-international-partners-for-35-billion-ai-data-centre-complex-in-tay-ninh-159749.html", "title": "SAIGONTEL joins international partners for $3.5 billion AI data centre complex in Tay Ninh", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "Vietnam Investment Review" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saigontel Long An Co., Ltd. (SAIGONTEL subsidiary, developer of Nam Tan Tap Industrial Park)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 20, "unit": "ha" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "About 20ha inside Nam Tan Tap Industrial Park, which a SAIGONTEL subsidiary develops. No lease terms are given.", "date": "2026-08-30", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vietnamnews.vn/society/1798665/us-3-5-billion-ai-data-centre-complex-proposed-in-tay-ninh.html", "title": "US$3.5 billion AI data centre complex proposed in Tây Ninh", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "Viet Nam News" } } ] }, { "id": "in-hyd-fortune-kandukur", "name": "Fortune AI Data Centre Park, Kandukur", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Kandukur (Thimmaipally, Ranga Reddy)", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.1, "lng": 78.53, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-07-17", "source": "https://www.siasat.com/fortune-plans-rs-60000-cr-ai-data-centre-park-near-hyderabad-3540219/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 600, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 60,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Fortune Hospitality & Infra LLP (SPV Sudeeksha Estates LLP)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Fortune Hospitality & Infra" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Marketed as an AI data centre park for global operators and hyperscalers. No tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.siasat.com/fortune-plans-rs-60000-cr-ai-data-centre-park-near-hyderabad-3540219/", "title": "Fortune plans Rs 60000 cr AI data centre park near Hyderabad", "date": "2026-09-11", "publisher": "The Siasat Daily" } ], "aliases": [ "Sudeeksha Estates data centre park, Thimmaipally" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "About 170 acres at Survey No. 9, Thimmaipally, Kandukur mandal. The state allotted the land by a government order dated 17 Jul 2026 at Rs 4 crore per acre. The developer cites 1,200 to 1,600MW of IT load in four modules of up to 400MW and 2,000MVA of sanctioned power. That is a range and a ceiling, so planned MW is blank. Single source." }, { "id": "in-mum-renew-mmr", "name": "ReNew Green Data Centre Park, MMR", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai and Raigad (Panvel, Khalapur, Taloja, Bhokharpada)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 18.99, "lng": 73.12, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-10-09", "source": "https://www.energetica-india.net/news/renew-signs-inr-70000-crore-pact-for-green-data-centre-park-in-maharashtra" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 700, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "INR 70,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-10", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "ReNew", "type": "local_developer", "group": "ReNew Energy Global" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.energetica-india.net/news/renew-signs-inr-70000-crore-pact-for-green-data-centre-park-in-maharashtra", "title": "ReNew Signs INR 70,000 Crore Pact for Green Data Centre Park in Maharashtra", "date": "2026-10-09", "publisher": "Energética India" }, { "url": "https://w.media/?p=44223", "title": "ReNew Wind Energy signs MoU with Maharashtra gov’t for US$ 7.3 billion green DC park", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/2026/10/13/renew-signs-rs-700-billion-mou-with-maharashtra-government-to-develop-green-integrated-data-centre-park-in-mmr/", "title": "ReNew signs Rs 700 billion MoU with Maharashtra government to develop green integrated data centre park in MMR", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" } ], "aliases": [ "ReNew Maharashtra green data centre park" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MoU with the Government of Maharashtra for 750MW across Panvel, Khalapur, Taloja and Bhokharpada. The source does not say whether 750MW is IT load, so planned MW is blank until the basis is confirmed. Phased development is due to start in 2028. Separate from the ReNew Anakapalli row. Single source. [2026-10-19] The MoU party is ReNew Wind Energy Private Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of ReNew Private Limited. Investment Rs 70,000 crore (about US$7.3 billion). About 7,000 jobs, over 2,000 direct. Signed for the state by the Principal Secretary, Industries, and the CEO of Invest Maharashtra. Land area and water are not stated. The 750MW basis is still not stated.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "The park must use 51 percent green power for its operations.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-10-12", "note": "Dedicated power infrastructure with two incoming feeders from independent sources to the park substation. Utility and voltage not named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/?p=44223", "title": "ReNew Wind Energy signs MoU with Maharashtra gov’t for US$ 7.3 billion green DC park", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "W.Media" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-amai-mmr", "name": "AM Intelligence Labs Green Data Centre and AI Hub, MMR", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Mumbai Metropolitan Region (site not disclosed)", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.08, "lng": 72.88, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-05-14", "source": "https://www.angelone.in/news/economy/maharashtra-signs-1-14-lakh-crore-mou-for-green-data-centre-and-ai-hub" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.14, "currency": "INR", "unit": "trillion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "₹1.14 lakh crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "AM Intelligence Labs Private Limited", "type": "local_developer", "group": "AM Group (AM Intelligence Labs)" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Presented as a green data centre and AI hub.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.angelone.in/news/economy/maharashtra-signs-1-14-lakh-crore-mou-for-green-data-centre-and-ai-hub", "title": "Maharashtra Signs ₹1.14 Lakh Crore MoU for Green Data Centre and AI Hub", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "Angel One" }, { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/maharashtra-govt-signs-114-lakh-crore-mou-for-green-data-centre-and-ai-hub-in-mmr-8000-jobs-expected", "title": "Maharashtra Govt Signs ₹1.14 Lakh Crore MoU For Green Data Centre And AI Hub In MMR; 8,000 Jobs Expected", "date": "2026-05-14", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" } ], "aliases": [ "AM Group MMR AI hub" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "MoU signed with the Government of Maharashtra on 14 May 2026. The source gives 500MW in two phases, 200MW by 2028 and 300MW after, without saying whether that is IT load, so planned MW is blank. The site within the region is not disclosed. Same group as the Vizag and Jewar rows, separate site. Single source. [2026-10-19] The MoU is worth Rs 1.14 lakh crore and covers an integrated green data centre park and an AI compute hub with about 250,000 high-capacity AI chipsets. Phase 1 of 200MW is targeted for 2028 and the remaining 300MW for 2030. Signed at Mantralaya in the presence of the Chief Minister. Land and water are not stated.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "The project is to be entirely powered by renewable energy. Source and contract type not stated.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-05-14", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/maharashtra-govt-signs-114-lakh-crore-mou-for-green-data-centre-and-ai-hub-in-mmr-8000-jobs-expected", "title": "Maharashtra Govt Signs ₹1.14 Lakh Crore MoU For Green Data Centre And AI Hub In MMR; 8,000 Jobs Expected", "date": "2026-05-14", "publisher": "Free Press Journal" } } ] }, { "id": "kw-kwi-google-cloudregion", "name": "Google Cloud Kuwait region (three sites)", "campus": null, "country": "KW", "region": "Kuwait", "city": "Sulaibiya, South Saad Al-Abdullah and Al-Mutlaa", "market": "Kuwait", "lat": 29.29, "lng": 47.83, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-12-18", "source": "https://kuwaittimes.com/article/22489/kuwait/other-news/citra-google-ink-land-lease-deal/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Google Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://kuwaittimes.com/article/22489/kuwait/other-news/citra-google-ink-land-lease-deal/", "title": "CITRA, Google ink land lease deal", "date": "2024-12-18", "publisher": "Kuwait Times" }, { "url": "https://menastartupdigest.com/?p=36757", "title": "Kuwait Extends Bids for $71M Substations Powering Google Cloud Data Centers", "date": "2026-04-19", "publisher": "MENA Startup Digest" }, { "url": "https://www.zawya.com/en/projects/utilities/kuwait-expected-to-award-data-centre-substation-contract-in-q4-465693", "title": "Kuwait expected to award data centre substation contract in Q4", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "Zawya Projects" } ], "aliases": [ "Google Kuwait data centres" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "notes": "Included under the hyperscaler rule. CITRA and Google signed a land lease in Dec 2024 for three plots of 30,000 sqm each on 20-year terms, designated Gogl A, B and C. The electricity ministry tendered three 132/11kV substations for the sites in 2026, about US$71m, bids due 5 May 2026. No MW published. First Kuwait row. [2026-10-17] MEWRE plans to award a contract in October 2026 for three 132/11kV substations for a cloud data centre project at various locations in Kuwait. The tender was issued 2025-05-18 and bids closed 2026-05-12. The source does not name the operator. The three substations match the three-site Google region, but that link is an inference. (Zawya Projects, 2026-08-24)" }, { "id": "sa-dmm-microsoft-saudiregion", "name": "Microsoft Azure Saudi Arabia region (Eastern Province)", "campus": null, "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Eastern Province (sites undisclosed)", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 50.09, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "commissioning", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "commissioning", "date": "2024-12-13", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-completes-construction-of-saudi-arabia-data-center-region" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-completes-construction-of-saudi-arabia-data-center-region", "title": "Microsoft completes construction of Saudi Arabia data center region", "date": "2024-12-13", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-to-invest-10bn-into-gulf-states-by-2030/", "title": "Microsoft to invest $10bn into Gulf states by 2030", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/microsofts-saudi-arabia-east-data-center-region-to-be-available-in-november-2026/", "title": "Microsoft’s Saudi Arabia East data center region to be available in November 2026", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/source/emea/2026/02/microsoft-confirms-saudi-arabia-datacenter-region-available-for-customers-to-run-cloud-workloads-from-q4-2026/", "title": "Microsoft Confirms Saudi Arabia Datacenter Region Available for Customers to Run Cloud Workloads from Q4 2026", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "Microsoft" } ], "aliases": [ "Microsoft Saudi Arabia datacenter region" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Included under the hyperscaler rule. Microsoft completed construction of all three availability zones in Dec 2024, due to go live in 2026. DCD on 24 Sep 2026 did not confirm the region is live, so the stage is held at commissioning. The sites are not disclosed and the coordinates are a Dammam placeholder. No MW published. [2026-10-19] The region is named Saudi Arabia East. Microsoft and MCIT said on 3 Sep 2026 it will be available to customers in November 2026. It has three availability zones, each with its own power, cooling and networking. No go-live yet as of this check, so the stage stays at commissioning. [2026-10-19] Microsoft said it would explore sovereign cloud services with PIF and Site. Acwa and Qiddiya Investment Company are named as Microsoft cloud users, but not as users of this region, so no client op is added. No MW, power, land or contractor detail is published." }, { "id": "sa-dmm-google-dammamregion", "name": "Google Cloud Dammam region", "campus": null, "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "Dammam", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 50.09, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-11-16", "source": "https://meatechwatch.com/2023/11/16/google-cloud-inaugurates-new-cloud-region-in-dammam-boosting-saudi-arabias-digital-ambitions/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Google Cloud (with Saudi Aramco)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Google" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://meatechwatch.com/2023/11/16/google-cloud-inaugurates-new-cloud-region-in-dammam-boosting-saudi-arabias-digital-ambitions/", "title": "Google Cloud Inaugurates New Cloud Region in Dammam, Boosting Saudi Arabia’s Digital Ambitions", "date": "2023-11-16", "publisher": "ME Tech Watch" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-to-launch-saudi-cloud-region-this-week", "title": "Google to launch Saudi cloud region this week", "date": "2023-11-13", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.aramco.com/en/news-media/news/2020/aramco-to-bring-google-cloud-services-to-saudi-arabia", "title": "Aramco to bring Google Cloud Services to Saudi Arabia", "date": "2020-12-21", "publisher": "Saudi Aramco" }, { "url": "https://docs.cloud.google.com/docs/dammam-region-access", "title": "Dammam region access", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "Google Cloud" }, { "url": "https://satelliteprome.com/news/google-cloud-launches-new-cloud-region-in-dammam/", "title": "Google Cloud launches new cloud region in Dammam", "date": "2023-11-17", "publisher": "SatellitePro ME" } ], "aliases": [ "Google Cloud me-central2" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "notes": "Included under the hyperscaler rule. The region launched in Nov 2023 and is run with Saudi Aramco. It is separate from the Aramco Digital GroqCloud row. No MW published. [2026-10-19] The region came from a strategic alliance signed in December 2020 between Saudi Aramco Development Company and Google Cloud. Google Cloud said it would establish and operate the region. A new company was to be formed to sell cloud services in the Kingdom. [2026-10-19] The Dammam region code is me-central2. CNTXT is Google Cloud's exclusive reseller in the region, and Saudi customers with a Saudi billing address must buy through it. [2026-10-19] At launch on 17 Nov 2023, CNTXT was described as a joint venture between Cognite and Aramco. Saudia, Qiddiya and Wamid were named as Google Cloud customers, but not tied to this region, so no client op is added. No site, power or MW detail was given." }, { "id": "cn-zw-chinabroadcast-zhongwei", "name": "China Broadcast Network Ningxia Zhongwei Data Center", "campus": "Western Cloud Base (西部云基地)", "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.55, "lng": 105.07, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2024-08-21", "source": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/zfxxgkml/zdxmjs/sgygxx/202409/t20240919_4665235.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (halls A1 and A2)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 12096, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "12,096 standard racks at full build across 9 data halls (中卫市人民政府, 22 Aug 2024). Phase 1 is two halls with 2,352 standard racks. Never converted to MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总规划投资超过100亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-07", "note": "Trade press figure (DVBCN)." }, "operator": { "name": "China Broadcast Network Ningxia (中国广电宁夏网络有限公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Broadcast Network" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "DVBCN (31 Jul 2024) says the phase 1 halls can host an AI computing centre with 10 to 14kW servers. No AI tenant is confirmed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/zfxxgkml/zdxmjs/sgygxx/202409/t20240919_4665235.html", "title": "中国广电宁夏中卫数据中心点亮运营暨二期奠基活动在卫举行", "date": "2024-08-22", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/syjshdsjfzj/fdzdgknr_50309/bmxx_50339/202308/t20230808_4210347.html", "title": "中国广电宁夏中卫数据中心项目一期主体全面封顶", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "中卫市云计算和大数据发展局" }, { "url": "http://www.dvbcn.com/p/147472.html", "title": "助力打造广电数据中心！中国广电宁夏公司与深圳数巫智算签约", "date": "2024-07-31", "publisher": "DVBCN" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202511/P020251103637724909438.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表（生态影响类）（报批稿） 项目名称：中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目 110kV 输变电工程项目", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250616_4934777.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202409/t20240930_4681504.html", "title": "中国广电(宁夏·中卫)数据中心续建项目（C2 综合楼、A3 数据中心楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2024-09-30", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202511/t20251118_5086308.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目（A4数据中心楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202512/t20251202_5097440.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目110kV输变电工程项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-11-28", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.rermag.com/power-generation/generators-pumps/article/55383830/cummins-and-distributors-to-build-standby-power-solution-for-data-centers-in-china", "title": "Cummins and Distributors to Build Standby Power Solution for Data Centers in China", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "Rental Equipment Register (rermag.com)" } ], "aliases": [ "中国广电宁夏中卫数据中心" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "In the Western Cloud Base of Zhongwei Industrial Park. The site is 210 mu with 9 data halls, 4 power centres and a 110kV substation. Phase 1 topped out by 8 Aug 2023. Phase 1 was lit up and phase 2 broke ground on 21 Aug 2024. No MW figure is published. [2026-10-19] Cummins supplied 14 C2250D5E 10kV diesel generator sets for phase 1, in two groups of seven, each group backing one distribution system. Cummins is an equipment vendor, not a client. Phase 1 has two data centres on 27,780 sqm and holds 2,016 racks rated 8 kW each. Phase 1 began in early 2023 and phase 2 began in 2025. [2026-10-20] The EIA for the continued construction (续建) 110kV substation gives an investment of 91.64 million yuan and a 5-month build. It has 24 10kV outgoing circuits now and 32 at full build. The 4x63MVA rating and the Datang feeds are already held. [2026-10-20] The works planning permit for the continued construction project, covering the C2 complex building and the A3 data centre building, was publicised on 30 Sep 2024.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "大唐中卫 110kV 开关站 No.1 and No.2", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 252, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "续建项目 110kV substation, 4x63MVA transformers, two underground 110kV cables 0.7 km and 1.18 km, 5-month build", "date": "2025-11-03", "note": "builder 中国广电宁夏网络有限公司; EIA compiled Oct 2025", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202511/P020251103637724909438.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表（生态影响类）（报批稿） 项目名称：中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目 110kV 输变电工程项目", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "中卫市人民政府 (land approval 卫政土批字〔2022〕20号)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 140302, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "140,302 sqm (210.45 mu as stated), industrial land acquired by grant (出让). Term and price not stated. Plan: 8 data centre buildings, 2 general buildings, 1 power building, 7 power centres, about 123,345 sqm.", "date": "2025-05-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250616_4934777.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Land-use planning permit (建设用地规划许可证)", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-05-26", "ref": "地字第6405022025YG0024579号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202506/t20250616_4934777.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-05-26", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "type": "Building works planning permit (建设工程规划许可证), continuation project C2 general building and A3 data centre building, 20,600 sqm", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2024-09-30", "ref": "建字第6405022024GG0054430号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202409/t20240930_4681504.html", "title": "中国广电(宁夏·中卫)数据中心续建项目（C2 综合楼、A3 数据中心楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2024-09-30", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "type": "Building works planning permit (建设工程规划许可证), continuation project A4 data centre building, 14,930.06 sqm", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-10-29", "ref": "6405022025GG0080515", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202511/t20251118_5086308.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目（A4数据中心楼）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-10-29", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } }, { "type": "Building works planning permit (建设工程规划许可证), continuation project 110kV transmission and substation works, 2,816.2 sqm", "authority": "中卫市自然资源局", "date": "2025-11-28", "ref": "6405022025GG0092546", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202512/t20251202_5097440.html", "title": "中国广电（宁夏·中卫）数据中心续建项目110kV输变电工程项目建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-11-28", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-aws-taloja", "name": "AWS Taloja (Asode-Burdul)", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Taloja, Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.08, "lng": 73.14, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-04-03", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-plans-430m-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 430, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "$430m", "amount_usd_m": 430, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-04", "note": "DCD figure from the environmental clearance application. Blitz reports about Rs 4,000 crore." }, "operator": { "name": "Amazon Web Services (Amazon Data Services India)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "AWS" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Amazon", "type": "corporate", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Amazon Web Services", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "self-build of six buildings on 49 acres at Asode and Burdul villages", "as_of": "2026-04-14", "basis": "Amazon Data Services India is the environmental clearance applicant for this site per DCD.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-plans-430m-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "AWS plans $430m data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "DCD" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Hyperscaler self-build at the planning stage; no AI hardware disclosed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-plans-430m-data-center-in-navi-mumbai-india/", "title": "AWS plans $430m data center in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/west/amazon-taloja-data-center-environmental-clearance-seiaa-2026/", "title": "Amazon data centre seeks nod", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-18", "notes": "Amazon Data Services India applied to the Maharashtra environmental authority on 3 Apr 2026 to build six buildings, four seven-storey data halls and two support blocks, on 49 acres in Asode and Burdul villages near Taloja. The land was bought from Macrotech Developers in Nov 2024 for Rs 450 crore. The application quotes 473MW with no stated basis, so planned MW is blank until the basis is confirmed. No clearance grant or construction start found. The clearance record itself was not reached; both sources relay it. Separate from the Thane, Airoli, Powai and Palava rows. [2026-10-18] Blitz India Media reports the facility is likely to use evaporative cooling, producing about 8 kL of mineral rich wastewater. Cooling type is not confirmed. (Blitz India Media, 2026-04-28) [2026-10-18] Blitz reports Amazon Data Services India plans to invest nearly Rs 4,000 crore and a built up area of 393,937.97 sqm across the six buildings. (Blitz India Media, 2026-04-28)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Macrotech Developers", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 197692, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": { "amount": 450, "currency": "INR", "unit": "crore" }, "tenure": "freehold", "tenure_note": "Plot of 197,692 sqm (48.85 acres) bought in November 2024. Freehold inferred from a purchase.", "date": "2024-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://blitzindiamedia.com/west/amazon-taloja-data-center-environmental-clearance-seiaa-2026/", "title": "Amazon data centre seeks nod", "date": "2026-04-28", "publisher": "Blitz India Media" } } ] }, { "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.47, "lng": 105.12, "coords_precision": "city", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "funders": [], "clients": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "China Construction Third Engineering Bureau First Construction (中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司)", "parent": "China State Construction Engineering (中国建筑)", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium lead on the MEP general contract for building D03 (about 65MW IT) and the D01 and D02 framework contract.", "value": null, "date": "2026-03-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Exchange filing by consortium member 城地香江 names China Mobile Zhongwei Zone D buildings.", "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-03-10/1225001922.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司签订重大合同进展的公告", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "城地香江 (603887.SH) via cninfo" } }, { "name": "Xiangjiang Systems Engineering Co., Ltd. (香江系统工程有限公司)", "parent": "Shanghai Chengdi Xiangjiang Data Technology Co., Ltd. (城地香江)", "listed": "SSE 603887", "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium member on the MEP general contracts for buildings D01 (34MW IT) and D03 (about 65MW IT).", "value": null, "date": "2026-09-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Own exchange filings of 10 Mar and 10 Sep 2026.", "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-10/1225555939.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于前期已披露重要项目进展的公告", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "城地香江 (603887.SH) via cninfo" } }, { "name": "Shanghai Posts & Telecommunications Design Consulting Institute (上海邮电设计咨询研究院有限公司)", "parent": "China Comservice (中国通信服务)", "listed": "0552.HK (parent)", "role": "mep", "scope": "Design member (0.3% of workload) of the CSCEC3 First-led consortium on the Zone D D03/D04 MEP EPC (candidate notice 23 Jan 2026). The same three firms were named first candidate for the D01/D02 MEP EPC on 27 Jul 2026.", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2026-01-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-01/24/content_2173802.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司项目中标候选公示的提示性公告", "date": "2026-01-24", "publisher": "上海证券报" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 314976, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Approval 卫政土批字〔2026〕1号.", "date": "2026-03-19", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202603/t20260320_5199386.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "id": "cn-zw-chinamobile-xuanhe", "name": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center, Xuanhe Park", "campus": "China Mobile Zhongwei Data Center", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-03-10", "source": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/xwzx/zwkx/zwyw/202603/t20260313_5192674.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Building D01", "mw": 34, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Building D03", "mw": 65, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Buildings D02 and D04 to D10", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 99, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Ningxia (中国移动通信集团宁夏有限公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Building D01 carries 13MW of liquid-cooled IT load out of 34MW (城地香江 filing, 10 Sep 2026). No AI tenant is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/xwzx/zwkx/zwyw/202603/t20260313_5192674.html", "title": "马秀兰现场办公推进中卫数据中心集群宣和片区建设时强调 紧盯节点倒排工期 打造绿色智能数据中心集群", "date": "2026-03-13", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (来源：中卫日报)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202603/t20260306_5187089.html", "title": "中国移动(宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-03-06", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202603/t20260320_5199386.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202603/t20260320_5199404.html", "title": "中国移动(宁夏中卫)数据中心宣和园区项目(D01至D04号机房楼、P01至P04号工艺泵房、消防水池及泵房、M01门卫)建设工程规划 许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202607/t20260721_5294709.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区项目（D05、D06机房楼，P05、P06工艺泵房，P05、P06柴发平台，M02门卫）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-07-21", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202609/t20260921_5351867.html", "title": "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区项目（D07-D10机房楼；F05消防水池及泵房；P07-P10柴发平台）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202609/t20260910_5340812.html", "title": "中国移动 （宁夏中卫） 数据中心宣和园区项目局部优化调整规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-03-10/1225001922.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司签订重大合同进展的公告", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "城地香江 (603887.SH) via cninfo" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-07-28/1225443146.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司项目中标候选公示的提示性公告", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "城地香江 (603887.SH) via cninfo" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-10/1225555939.PDF", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于前期已披露重要项目进展的公告", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "城地香江 (603887.SH) via cninfo" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1318937.html", "title": "C114 September 2026 operator tender roundup", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "C114" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316897.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-01/24/content_2173802.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司项目中标候选公示的提示性公告", "date": "2026-01-24", "publisher": "上海证券报 (城地香江 SSE 603887 announcement dated 2026-01-23)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1319018.html", "title": "Q3运营商AIDC招标：225个项目预算合计366亿元 九成落子八大算力枢纽", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zmhd/yjzj/202512/P020251209530965006467.pdf", "title": "关于《中卫数据中心集群宣和片区详细规划》 起草说明", "date": "2025-12-09", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（宁夏中卫）数据中心宣和园区" ], "notes": "In Wangyuan village, Xuanhe town, separate from Parks A and B in the Western Cloud Base. The plan notice (6 Mar 2026) covers 31.5 ha with 12 data buildings and three 110kV substations. Building permits cover D01 to D04 (19 Mar 2026), D05 and D06 (Jul 2026) and D07 to D10 (Sep 2026). Contractor filings by 城地香江 (603887) give D01 at 34MW IT and D03 at about 65MW IT under China Mobile Zone D. Zone D is matched to the Xuanhe Park by building numbers; no source states the link outright. Planned 99MW is the sum of the two disclosed buildings and is a floor for the park. D03 was due for delivery by 30 Jul 2026; no source confirms it went live. Stage rests on the city government report of the mayor reviewing construction progress in the Xuanhe area on 10 Mar 2026. [2026-10-13] Building permit for machine buildings D07 to D10 issued 20 Sep 2026, 175,738 sqm. C114 reports an MEP EPC tender for D07 to D10 with a CNY 3.298bn budget and no MW. The 99MW floor is unchanged. C114 reports an August 2026 China Mobile tender for Ningxia Zhongwei Data Center Zone D MEP EPC with a CNY 3.54bn budget; buildings and MW are not stated. (C114通信网, 2026-09-03) [2026-10-19] China Mobile posted the candidate list for the Zone D buildings D03 and D04 MEP EPC on 23 Jan 2026. The consortium of CSCEC Third Bureau First Company, Xiangjiang Systems and Shanghai Posts & Telecom Design Institute bid 1,125.85 million yuan including tax. The excluding-tax unit price was 15,047.61 yuan per kW. No MW is stated, so none is derived. [2026-10-19] C114 counts Zone D building MEP EPC tenders in Ningxia at over 4.1 billion yuan in Sep 2026, led by the D07 to D10 package at 3.298 billion yuan. [2026-10-20] C114's Q3 2026 review says China Mobile's tender budgets for its Ningxia Zhongwei site exceeded 8.3 billion yuan in the quarter, led by the Zone D MEP EPC packages. The article does not split the total by building or park. [2026-10-20] The draft detailed plan for the Xuanhe area of the Zhongwei data centre cluster covers 819.54 ha (12,293 mu), of which 573.40 ha (8,601 mu) is construction land, south of Wangyuan village in Xuanhe town. It was published for comment in December 2025.", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "The D01/D02 MEP EPC tender prices air-cooled and liquid-cooled equipment and materials separately, so both are in scope.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-27", "note": "No split between air and liquid given.", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Separate air-cooled and liquid-cooled unit prices in the Zone D D01/D02 tender imply mixed cooling in these buildings.", "source": { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-07/28/content_2249119.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司项目中标候选公示的提示性公告", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "上海证券报" } } ] }, { "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.47, "lng": 105.12, "coords_precision": "city", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 169536, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Approval 卫政土批字〔2025〕17号.", "date": "2025-07-01", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202507/t20250707_4953764.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目 建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-07-01", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "id": "cn-zw-zhonglian-xuanhe-a", "name": "Zhonglian Zero-Carbon AI Computing Park (Xuanhe), Zone A", "campus": null, "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-07-01", "source": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202507/t20250707_4953764.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-09", "source": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202606/P020260609636232435863.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Land-use permit plans four buildings, each with 4,928 cabinets at 16kW and 16 at 4kW, 19,776 cabinets in total. These are high-density cabinets, not national standard racks. Never converted to MW." }, "operator": { "name": "Ningxia Western Intelligent Computing Big Data Technology (宁夏西部智算大数据科技有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Zhonglian Data Group" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named a zero-carbon AI computing (零碳智算) park and permitted for 16kW cabinets. No AI tenant is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202506/t20250605_4926847.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2025-06-05", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202507/t20250707_4953764.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目 建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-07-01", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202507/t20250707_4953772.html", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目（1#-4#数据中心楼、330千伏变电站）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-07-02", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/xwzx/zwkx/zwyw/202603/t20260313_5192674.html", "title": "马秀兰现场办公推进中卫数据中心集群宣和片区建设时强调 紧盯节点倒排工期 打造绿色智能数据中心集群", "date": "2026-03-13", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (来源：中卫日报)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/ghgs/202609/t20260917_5346120.html", "title": "中联零碳智算 （宣和） 产业园A区项目局部优化调整规划设计方案批前公示", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "中卫市自然资源局" }, { "url": "https://www.kczg.org.cn/rules/detail?id=6358443", "title": "锚定“东数西算”节点城市——中卫聚力打造中国绿色算力之都", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "科创中国 (中国科学技术协会)" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202607283822521930.html", "title": "截至6月 宁夏中卫签约8个超大型智算中心项目 总投资1885亿元 绿电直供数据中心 成就一片投资热土（年中数据微视角）", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "人民日报 via 东方财富网" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202606/P020260609636232435863.pdf", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目330千伏变电站工程 建设项目环境影响报告表", "date": "2026-06-09", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } ], "aliases": [ "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区" ], "notes": "Zhonglian Data Group's second Zhongwei site, in Xuanhe town east of the 三党公路. The December 2024 investment contract covered two centres of 500MW IT in total, and the Cloud Base row carries the later 600MW first-stage figure for that site alone, so no MW is recorded here. Land-use permit for 169,536 sqm issued 1 Jul 2025 and a building permit for buildings 1 to 4 and a 330kV substation on 2 Jul 2025. A city report places the Xuanhe area under construction in March 2026 but does not name this project, so the stage stays at land and permitting. The Ningxia 2026 key project list includes the project. [2026-10-19] The article says 在中卫宣和片区，中联数据绿色智算产业基地建设正酣。一期规划的1栋数据中心与1栋动力中心已封顶，设计IT容量100兆瓦、标准机架4万架. So phase 1 had one data centre and one power centre topped out by December 2025. The 100MW is a stated design IT load, but it may be the whole base, so planned MW is left for review. The tie to this row rests on Zhonglian Data plus the Xuanhe location. [2026-10-19] People's Daily quotes Zhonglian Data Group's northwest regional manager on site. Phase 1 data hall No. 1 is under construction and due in use in the second half of 2026, able to hold 30,000 standard racks. The article does not name Xuanhe. [2026-10-20] Stage date is the first dated report of works. The EIA says the Xuanhe computing park has formally started construction, with hoarding up and site servicing and levelling done, and an 11,000 sqm construction camp built. It does not give the start day. [2026-10-20] EIA background: the park covers 500 mu in two phases with data centre buildings 1 to 8 and an office. It plans 39,424 cabinets of 16kW and 128 of 4kW. Final maximum load is about 800MW. That is a grid load figure, not stated IT load, so planned MW stays blank. Near-term operation is planned for June 2027 and full operation for June 2028. [2026-10-20] The developer 宁夏西部智算大数据科技有限公司 was set up in January 2025 with 10 million yuan of registered capital. The EIA calls it a subsidiary of 中联云港科技股份有限公司. A CSCEC Third Bureau (中建三局) project office sits east of the park. The EIA does not say it is this park's contractor.", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "宁夏西部智算大数据科技有限公司 (own 330kV substation, two single-circuit 330kV lines to the regional grid)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 1440, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 330, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-09", "note": "Six 240MVA main transformers on 22,932 sqm inside the park. Ningxia DRC approval 宁发改电力审发〔2025〕222号. Substation investment 285.5 million yuan. Works planned June to end November 2026. Grid capacity, not IT load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202606/P020260609636232435863.pdf", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目330千伏变电站工程 建设项目环境影响报告表", "date": "2026-06-09", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } } ] }, { "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.47, "lng": 105.12, "coords_precision": "city", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Zhongwei Municipal People's Government (中卫市人民政府)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 42587, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "出让 (land-use right granted by transfer). Approval 卫政土批字〔2026〕26号.", "date": "2026-09-30", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202610/t20261010_5368536.html", "title": "火山引擎宁夏中卫宣和算力中心一期项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府 (市自然资源局)" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "id": "cn-zw-volcengine-xuanhe", "name": "Volcano Engine Zhongwei Xuanhe Computing Centre, Phase 1", "campus": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-09-30", "source": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202610/t20261010_5368536.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 7.47, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 7.47, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 2988, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Land-use permit: 2,988 standard cabinets and 7.47MW total IT power for phase 1." }, "operator": { "name": "Volcano Engine (火山引擎), permit holder 中卫朔方星河科技有限公司", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "ByteDance" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named a computing centre (算力中心) by the cloud arm of ByteDance. No source states GPU use.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202610/t20261010_5368536.html", "title": "火山引擎宁夏中卫宣和算力中心一期项目建设用地规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202610/t20261010_5368564.html", "title": "火山引擎宁夏中卫宣和算力中心一期项目（C1超核楼1、C2超核楼2、辅助用房、主门卫、消防水池、CG1/2超核柴发平台）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" } ], "aliases": [ "火山引擎宁夏中卫宣和算力中心" ], "notes": "Under the 20MW bar and entered on the hyperscaler clause. Land-use and building permits were both issued on 30 Sep 2026 for 42,587 sqm in Xuanhe town, two data hall buildings and one operations building. The permit holder is 中卫朔方星河科技有限公司; its link to ByteDance rests on the project name in the government notice and was not checked in a company registry. No investment figure and no construction start is reported. [2026-10-20] The 30 Sep 2026 building permit (published 10 Oct 2026) covers super-core buildings C1 and C2, an auxiliary building, main gatehouse, fire water tank and generator platforms CG1/2. Total floor area is 20,982.59 sqm, with 22,413.56 sqm counted for plot ratio. The site in Xuanhe town runs east to 三党公路 and north to planned 纬四路." }, { "campus": null, "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "funders": [], "clients": [], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-13", "id": "kw-kwi-microsoft-azure-region", "name": "Microsoft Azure Kuwait region", "country": "KW", "region": "Kuwait", "city": "Kuwait (sites undisclosed)", "market": "Kuwait", "lat": 29.3759, "lng": 47.9774, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-03-06", "source": "https://w.media/microsoft-announces-ai-powered-azure-region-for-kuwait/" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Announced with the Kuwait government as an AI-powered Azure region. No source describes GPU deployment at a named site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/microsoft-announces-ai-powered-azure-region-for-kuwait/", "title": "Microsoft announces AI powered Azure Region for Kuwait", "date": "2025-03-06", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/microsoft-to-develop-azure-cloud-region-in-kuwait/", "title": "Microsoft to develop Azure cloud region in Kuwait", "date": "2025-03-07", "publisher": "DCD" } ], "notes": "Included under the hyperscaler rule. Microsoft and the Kuwait government announced an AI-powered Azure region on 6 Mar 2025. No site, MW, investment or launch date has been published, so coordinates are city level." }, { "campus": null, "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "funders": [], "clients": [], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "id": "sa-ruh-dawiyat-riyadh", "name": "Dawiyat Riyadh data centre", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-03-24", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-starts-for-48mw-riyadh-data-centre" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 48, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "Dawiyat Integrated Telecommunications and Information Technology Company", "type": "telco", "group": "Saudi Electricity Company" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-starts-for-48mw-riyadh-data-centre", "title": "Construction starts for 48MW Riyadh data centre", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://en.sharikatmubasher.com/news/article/21547505/Saudi-Arabia-signs-2-agreements-to-build-16MW-Tier-III-data-center", "title": "Saudi Arabia signs 2 agreements to build 16MW Tier III data center", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "Mubasher" }, { "url": "https://www.meed.com/construction-starts-for-48mw-riyadh-data-centre", "title": "Construction starts for 48MW Riyadh data centre", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://en.sharikatmubasher.com/news/article/21547505/saudi-arabia-signs-2-agreements-to-build-16mw-tier-iii-data-center?lang=en", "title": "Saudi Arabia signs 2 agreements to build 16MW Tier III data center", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "Mubasher (Argaam/Sharikat Mubasher)" } ], "notes": "MEED reports, citing Saudi Electricity Company results, that construction started on a 48MW Tier 3 data centre in Riyadh owned by Dawiyat, the utility's telecom subsidiary. The 48MW states no basis. One source only, no district, tenant, contractor or completion date. Status after March 2025 is not reported. [2026-10-13] MEED's article (2025-03-24) says construction started 'last year', citing SEC results that work began in the first half of the year. The start is therefore H1 2024; the stage_history date is the article date. Mubasher (2026-04-29) reports a separate 16MW Tier III agreement between Dawiyat and Saudi Energy under the Shareek programme, not linked to this site. The Al Moammar 48MW MoU is unrelated. [2026-10-18] Earlier construction-start evidence: MEED (2025-03-24) says construction started 'last year' (i.e. 2024); SEC says work began 'in the first half of the year'. Held uc@2025-03-24 is the publication date; actual start likely 2024. Contractor not named. Tier III certified, eventual 48MW; owner Dawiyat (100% Saudi Electricity Company). (MEED, 2025-03-24) [2026-10-18] Ministry of Investment: Integrated Dawiyat and Saudi Energy signed two agreements under the Shareek programme to build a 16MW Tier III data centre; location not stated. Unclear whether this is a phase of the 48MW Riyadh facility or a separate project. (Mubasher (Argaam/Sharikat Mubasher), 2026-04-29)" }, { "id": "cn-zw-haoyun-changsheng", "name": "Haoyun Changsheng Ningxia Data Center, Zhongwei", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "region": "Ningxia", "city": "Zhongwei", "market": "Zhongwei", "lat": 37.47, "lng": 105.12, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-01", "source": "https://www.kczg.org.cn/rules/detail?id=6325158" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (buildings 1 and 2, office and 110kV substation)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (buildings 3 and 4, 5,200 racks)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 3 (building 5)", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Phase 2 (buildings 3 and 4) holds 5,200 racks once built, per 中卫日报 (Nov 2024). No campus rack total or IT load is published. Rack counts are never converted to MW." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3.36, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "33.6亿元", "amount_usd_m": 467, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-11", "note": "Total for five buildings in three phases on 200 mu. Phase 2 alone is 11.9亿元. USD at about 7.19 CNY." }, "operator": { "name": "Zhongwei Haoyuan Technology (中卫浩远科技有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Haoyun Changsheng" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Zhongwei Haoyuan Technology (own 110kV substation)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 126, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-03", "note": "Substation 7#, two 63MVA transformers. This is grid connection capacity, not IT load.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202404/P020240403399812784750.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表 项目名称：浩云长盛宁夏数据中心 7 号110kV 变电站工程项目 建设单位：中卫浩远科技有限公司", "date": "2024-03-01", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局 (nxzw.gov.cn)" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The sponsor describes the campus as a large intelligent computing (智算) cluster at its November 2025 topping out. No AI tenant or cooling specification is published.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.kczg.org.cn/rules/detail?id=6325158", "title": "浩云长盛宁夏数据中心项目建设正酣 建成后可安装机柜5200个", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "科创中国 (repost of 中卫日报)" }, { "url": "https://news.sina.com.cn/sx/2025-11-03/detail-infwckpr0997235.shtml", "title": "智算西启 碳索未来 浩云长盛宁夏中卫大型智算产业集群喜封金顶", "date": "2025-11-03", "publisher": "新浪新闻 (资讯中国)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202404/P020240403399812784750.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表 项目名称：浩云长盛宁夏数据中心 7 号110kV 变电站工程项目 建设单位：中卫浩远科技有限公司", "date": "2024-03-01", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局 (nxzw.gov.cn)" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.nx.gov.cn/tzgg/202601/P020260106347017211697.pdf", "title": "2026年自治区重点建设项目清单", "date": "2026-01-06", "publisher": "宁夏回族自治区发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202407/t20240729_4607765.html", "title": "浩云长盛宁夏数据中心（2#数据中心、6#综合楼、9#门卫室，2#、3#柴发，2#、3#地下储油罐）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2024-07-29", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/szrzyj/fdzdgknr_49539/zsydys_zrzyj/202502/t20250226_4837500.html", "title": "浩云长盛宁夏数据中心（4#数据中心、6#柴发、7#柴发、6#地下储油罐）建设工程规划许可证证后公示", "date": "2025-02-26", "publisher": "中卫市人民政府" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "Guangdong Haoyun Changsheng Network builds this campus through its project company 中卫浩远科技 in Zhongwei Industrial Park, Shapotou District. The plan is five data centre buildings in three phases, about 115,536 sqm, RMB 3.36bn on 200 mu. Phase 1 started in July 2024 and phase 2 in Q4 2024; the stage date is the first dated report of works under way. The structure topped out on 29 Oct 2025. The company targeted operation by end 2025 but no go-live is reported. It is item 82(6) on the Ningxia 2026 key construction list. No IT load figure exists, so MW is blank. People's Daily (28 Jul 2026) lists Haoyun among eight ultra-large AI projects signed in Zhongwei and the company markets a gigawatt-scale Zhongwei site; that may be a newer signing and is not on this row. [2026-10-19] Haoyun Changsheng held a topping out ceremony on 29 Oct 2025 for buildings 3 and 4 of its 宁夏中卫大型智算产业集群, about 100 days after structural work began. The design uses a 风液同源 air and liquid cooling architecture, and the company is working on 100kW per rack solutions. The article says Haoyun has three projects in Zhongwei, so it is not certain this cluster is the same site as this row. [2026-10-20] Approval: planning permit issued 25 Jul 2024 to 中卫浩远科技有限公司 for data centre No. 2 (23,680.91 sqm), complex building No. 6, a gatehouse, generator yards 2 and 3 and fuel tanks. Total 27,051.35 sqm. The site is in Zhongwei Industrial Park, west to 卫云路 and north to 凤云路. [2026-10-20] Approval: planning permit issued 17 Feb 2025 to 中卫浩远科技有限公司 for data centre No. 4 (23,680.91 sqm), generator yards 6 and 7 and fuel tank 6, on the same Zhongwei Industrial Park site. The October 2025 topping out of buildings 3 and 4 likely refers to this site." }, { "id": "sa-ruh-nhc-khuzam", "name": "NHC Innovation Khuzam Digital Valley data centre", "campus": "Khuzam Digital Valley", "country": "SA", "region": "Riyadh", "city": "Riyadh (Khuzam)", "market": "Riyadh", "lat": 24.7136, "lng": 46.6753, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-06", "source": "https://menastartupdigest.com/?p=50782" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 15, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Later phases (to 65MW)", "mw": 50, "stage": "announced", "target": "2033" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 65, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 3.3, "currency": "SAR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "SAR 3.3 billion", "amount_usd_m": 880, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-09", "note": "Targeted investment. USD 880m as printed by Asharq Al-Awsat." }, "operator": { "name": "NHC Innovation", "type": "local_developer", "group": "National Housing Company" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "BytePlus", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "First customer named at launch", "as_of": "2026-09-06", "basis": "Named as one of the first two customers of the Khuzam data centre in the sponsor's LEAP remarks, reported by a secondary outlet. No lease terms.", "source": { "url": "https://menastartupdigest.com/?p=50782", "title": "NHC Innovation Begins SAR 3.3B Khuzam Digital Valley Data Centre Project", "date": "2026-09-06", "publisher": "MENA Startup Digest" } }, { "name": "NAVER Innovation", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "First customer named at launch; Naver Cloud and NHC Innovation joint venture", "as_of": "2026-09-06", "basis": "Named as one of the first two customers of the Khuzam data centre in the sponsor's LEAP remarks, reported by a secondary outlet. No lease terms.", "source": { "url": "https://menastartupdigest.com/?p=50782", "title": "NHC Innovation Begins SAR 3.3B Khuzam Digital Valley Data Centre Project", "date": "2026-09-06", "publisher": "MENA Startup Digest" } } ], "contractors": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Two cloud providers, BytePlus and NAVER Innovation, are reported as the first customers.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://menastartupdigest.com/?p=50782", "title": "NHC Innovation Begins SAR 3.3B Khuzam Digital Valley Data Centre Project", "date": "2026-09-06", "publisher": "MENA Startup Digest" }, { "url": "https://sudanindependent.net/news/economic/2026/09/09/National-Housing-Company-Inves", "title": "National Housing Company Invests About 880 Million in Riyadh Data Center", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "Sudan Independent (republishing Asharq Al-Awsat)" }, { "url": "https://www.argaam.com/en/article/articledetail/id/1875290", "title": "Al-Hogail launches Khuzam Digital Valley at Real Estate Future Forum", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "Argaam" }, { "url": "https://en.edaily.co.kr/news/eda202609025527/", "title": "Naver Expands Its AI Footprint in Saudi Arabia… Blueprint for Sovereign and Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-02", "publisher": "Edaily" }, { "url": "https://www.okaz.com.sa/economy/saudi/2232885", "title": "وزير البلديات والإسكان يدشّن مدينة «خزام ديجيتال فالي» في منتدى مستقبل العقار", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "Okaz" }, { "url": "https://english.aawsat.com/node/5316320", "title": "National Housing Company Invests About $880 Million in Riyadh Data Center", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "Asharq Al-Awsat" } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "notes": "NHC Innovation, the digital arm of the National Housing Company, announced at LEAP 2026 a SAR 3.3bn data centre in Khuzam Digital Valley, Riyadh, the zone it launched in January 2026. Phase 1 is 15MW, due by mid-2027, rising to 65MW over six to eight years. The source calls this capacity and gives no IT load basis. The sponsor says construction has started but gives no date, and only a secondary outlet reports it, so the stage is held at announced. Edaily (2 Sep 2026) quotes Naver Cloud saying nothing has been decided on its own Saudi data centre. Coordinates are Riyadh city. [2026-10-19] Okaz reports Khuzam Digital Valley was launched on 26 Jan 2026 as a data centre and digital technology city of about 200,000 sqm inside the Khuzam destination, led by NHC Innovation. The area is for the whole digital city, not the 65MW data centre plot, so no land op is proposed. No contractor, power or cooling detail is published. [2026-10-19] MENA Startup Digest gives phase 1 as 15MW due mid next year, growing to 65MW over six to eight years. The MW basis is not stated. [2026-10-20] Asharq Al-Awsat (9 Sep 2026) describes the 65MW as a target IT load of up to 65MW by 2033, for SAR 3.3 billion. MCIT's LEAP 2026 release gives 65MW by 2033 without a basis. Supports IT load as the basis, from press only. No contractor, power or cooling named." }, { "id": "cn-hhht-chinamobile-hohhot", "name": "China Mobile Hohhot Data Center", "campus": "China Mobile Hohhot", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.45, "lng": 111.82, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-11-12", "source": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1277589.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 120, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 40000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "A 2016 China Daily profile gives an expected service capacity of 40,000 racks. A separate 2016 profile reports 6,000 racks installed in phase 1. The intelligent computing centre on the campus has 759 racks and 2,392 AI servers (C114, Nov 2024).", "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": { "amount": 22, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "22 billion yuan", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2016-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile (中国移动)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "China Mobile Intelligent Computing Center (Hohhot) runs 2,392 AI servers at 6.7 EFLOPS with more than 85% domestic chips (C114, 2024-11-12). Xinhua (2026-06-22) reports about 20,000 AI accelerator cards and calls it the largest single liquid-cooled intelligent computing centre among global carriers.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/innermongolia/2016-09/08/c_82429.htm", "title": "China Mobile (Hohhot) Data Center", "date": "2016-09-08", "publisher": "China Daily" }, { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/hohhot/2016-12/16/c_64123.htm", "title": "China Mobile", "date": "2016-12-16", "publisher": "China Daily" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1277589.html", "title": "中国移动智算中心（南京）正式上线投产，智算总规模超26EFLOPS", "date": "2024-11-12", "publisher": "C114" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/fortune/20260622/1de21d9921d242e4a551630eb8825b8a/c.html", "title": "呼和浩特绿色算力产业发展观察", "date": "2026-06-22", "publisher": "Xinhua" }, { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2026/07-01/10650457.shtml", "title": "从“二十间房子”到“中国云谷”——内蒙古和林格尔新区书写算力新传奇", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "China News Service" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260615/1f6e898b9f064e9ab797b1a5b8138e78/c.html", "title": "内蒙古和林格尔新区：算力驱动新发展", "date": "2026-06-15", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-10/doc-inhqpnui9886795.shtml", "title": "52亿EPC大项目，中标揭榜！", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "建筑业说 via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/zgjz_new/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202603/3935588.html", "title": "中建三局联合体中标中国移动呼和浩特数据中心B25、B27机房楼EPC总承包采购项目", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "中国建筑集团" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2026-04-17/doc-inhuuyie3263678.shtml", "title": "城地香江：联合预中标中国移动呼和浩特数据中心项目", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "证券时报e公司 via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8x9mWAwkfJr", "title": "全球运营商最大单体智算中心扩容工程竣工，总算力达20100P", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "凤凰网 (IT之家, citing 内蒙古日报)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w118-1317305.html", "title": "技术融合破局 绿色算力赋能——中国移动设计院引领数据中心低碳发展新路径", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20261012/3a2dff722ecd4e3e9f9e3b38c51dfbc7/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新华每日电讯" }, { "url": "https://inews.nmgnews.com.cn/system/2026/10/13/030411286.shtml", "title": "余热变冷源！和林格尔新区探索算力升级新路径", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "内蒙古新闻网" }, { "url": "http://sthjj.huhhot.gov.cn/ywgz/hjyxpj/jsxmhppfgs/202602/P020260203608929664410.pdf", "title": "呼环政批字〔2026〕11号 关于中国移动呼和浩特数据中心第二110kV变电站新建工程环境影响报告表的批复", "date": "2026-01-29", "publisher": "呼和浩特市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1318937.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：9月预算总额超137亿元 中移居三家之首", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-06/10/content_2229599.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司签订重大合同进展的公告", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "上海证券报" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1315608.html", "title": "三大运营商掀起AIDC基建浪潮：上半年500万+项目超138个 全网投资达283亿", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（呼和浩特）数据中心", "中国移动呼和浩特数据中心", "中国移动智算中心（呼和浩特）", "China Mobile Hohhot Intelligent Computing Center" ], "notes": "The campus covers about 1,000 mu in the Horinger New Area. The two 2016 profiles give different investment totals, 22 billion yuan and about 15 billion yuan, so the 22 billion yuan figure is a campus plan and is not build cost. Total compute is 20,100P, of which 16,700P is intelligent compute. The campus used 850 million kWh in 2025. A trade press headline dated 2026-10-12 reports a 20,100P expansion completed at the Hohhot intelligent computing centre. [2026-10-15] Inner Mongolia Daily (via IT Home, 2026-10-12) says buildings B25 and B27 are complete with 120MW of IT load. China Construction Third Bureau built them for about 2.7 billion yuan. Planned MW shows this 120MW as a floor for the campus. Liquid cold-plate cooling, campus PUE 1.15 and 88% green power are stated in the same piece. A token factory built with Volcano Engine landed at the China Mobile intelligent computing centre in the Horinger New Area in mid August 2026. [2026-10-18] The site hosts about 20,000 AI accelerator cards and is described as China Mobile's largest single liquid-cooled intelligent computing centre. Expansion is planned. (新华网, 2026-06-22) [2026-10-19] C114 reports that China Mobile tendered MEP works for machine room buildings B17 and B18 in Hohhot in Sep 2026, worth over 2 billion yuan in total. [2026-10-19] Xinhua says the centre covers about 1,000 mu and has over 2,390 AI servers deployed, with domestic chips above 89 percent. [2026-10-20] The B15 contract filing says lots 1 to 4 cover machine buildings B13, B14, B15 and B16. Each building has an IT capacity ceiling of 35MW, so the four total 140MW. This is a separate build from the 120MW held for B25 and B27. Planned MW is not changed here. [2026-10-20] C114's H1 2026 tender tally puts the Hohhot DC B11 to B16 machine building MEP works at 3.037 billion yuan.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Described as the world's largest single liquid-cooled intelligent computing centre among operators", "pue_design": null, "date": "2026-06-15", "note": "Liquid cooling type not specified", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260615/1f6e898b9f064e9ab797b1a5b8138e78/c.html", "title": "内蒙古和林格尔新区：算力驱动新发展", "date": "2026-06-15", "publisher": "新华网" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Large-scale cold-plate liquid cooling plus an AI energy management system.", "pue_design": 1.15, "date": "2026-10-12", "note": "PUE 1.15 is stated as an average operating figure for the data centre, not a design value for B25/B27 alone.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Report on the B25/B27 expansion completion describes cooling and PUE for the China Mobile Hohhot DC.", "source": { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8x9mWAwkfJr", "title": "全球运营商最大单体智算中心扩容工程竣工，总算力达20100P", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "凤凰网 (IT之家, citing 内蒙古日报)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Building B09 combines magnetic-levitation phase-change air conditioning, fluorine-pump air conditioning, indirect evaporative cooling and liquid cooling. Rooftop PV connected at low voltage.", "date": "2026-09-10", "note": "Applies to building B09. No absolute PUE stated, only a 3% reduction versus conventional design.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "C114 article on the Hohhot DC B09 building design.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w118-1317305.html", "title": "技术融合破局 绿色算力赋能——中国移动设计院引领数据中心低碳发展新路径", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Inner Mongolia Jingneng Shengle Thermal Power (内蒙古京能盛乐热电), waste heat", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Waste heat from the power plant is turned into a cooling source for the data centre through an existing 4.6km heat network. Full build-out is expected to save 10 million kWh and 150,000 tonnes of water a year.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-10-13", "note": "Building B02 is in service. Its PUE fell from 1.315 to 1.209. That is a measured figure, not a design PUE.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://inews.nmgnews.com.cn/system/2026/10/13/030411286.shtml", "title": "余热变冷源！和林格尔新区探索算力升级新路径", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "内蒙古新闻网" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 666667, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2026-06-15", "tenure_note": "Approximate (占地千亩) Source states 1000 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260615/1f6e898b9f064e9ab797b1a5b8138e78/c.html", "title": "内蒙古和林格尔新区：算力驱动新发展", "date": "2026-06-15", "publisher": "新华网" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "华信咨询设计研究院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Lot 1 EPC lead for B25 and B27 buildings, with 中建三局 and 中邮建技术 (Hohhot DC expansion, 698 days from Feb 2026).", "value": { "amount": 2702, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-10/doc-inhqpnui9886795.shtml", "title": "52亿EPC大项目，中标揭榜！", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "建筑业说 via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "中建三局集团有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Consortium member and builder for B25/B27 (civil works incl. outdoor plus M&E installation, IT load 120MW, cold-plate liquid cooling). Stnn/快科技 reported on 2026-10-12 that B25/B27 are complete and built by 中建三局.", "value": { "amount": 2702, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-24", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/zgjz_new/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202603/3935588.html", "title": "中建三局联合体中标中国移动呼和浩特数据中心B25、B27机房楼EPC总承包采购项目", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "中国建筑集团" } }, { "name": "中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Lot 2 EPC lead for B26 and B28 buildings, with 中建科工 and 中国电子系统工程第四建设.", "value": { "amount": 2490, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-10/doc-inhqpnui9886795.shtml", "title": "52亿EPC大项目，中标揭榜！", "date": "2026-03-10", "publisher": "建筑业说 via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "香江系统（城地香江全资子公司），联合体：邮电设计院", "parent": "城地香江", "listed": "603887.SH", "role": "mep", "scope": "Bid candidate for lot 3 (B15 building) of 中国移动呼和浩特数据中心B11-B16机房楼机电配套工程EPC总承包采购项目. Xiangjiang takes 99.7% of the workload. Amount not disclosed.", "value": null, "date": "2026-04-17", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2026-04-17/doc-inhuuyie3263678.shtml", "title": "城地香江：联合预中标中国移动呼和浩特数据中心项目", "date": "2026-04-17", "publisher": "证券时报e公司 via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "China Mobile Design Institute (中国移动设计院)", "parent": "China Mobile", "listed": true, "role": "design_architect", "scope": "Design and delivery of Hohhot DC building B09, a national green demonstration project (single-storey warehouse-style hall, micro-modules)", "date": "2026-09-10", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "C114 article names 中国移动设计院 as leading and delivering the Hohhot DC B09 building.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w118-1317305.html", "title": "技术融合破局 绿色算力赋能——中国移动设计院引领数据中心低碳发展新路径", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "Xiangjiang Systems Engineering Co., Ltd. (香江系统工程有限公司)", "parent": "Shanghai Chengdi Xiangjiang Data Technology (上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司)", "listed": "SSE: 603887", "role": "mep", "scope": "Signed EPC contract for lot 3 of the Hohhot DC B11 to B16 MEP works, covering building B15: MEP, air conditioning, outdoor diesel generators and monitoring. Design fee 1.82 million yuan. Planned start 20 Apr 2026. Delivery of the 35MW IT order due 20 Oct 2026. Consortium with Shanghai Posts and Telecommunications Design Institute (0.3% share). Framework agreement plus orders.", "value": { "amount": 605.54, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-06-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2026-06/10/content_2229599.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于全资子公司签订重大合同进展的公告", "date": "2026-06-10", "publisher": "上海证券报" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Green power was 88% of supply; 2025 consumption was 850 million kWh, 88% of it green.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-07-01", "note": "Supplier, voltage and capacity not disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/sh/2026/07-01/10650457.shtml", "title": "从“二十间房子”到“中国云谷”——内蒙古和林格尔新区书写算力新传奇", "date": "2026-07-01", "publisher": "中国新闻网" } }, { "provider": "unknown", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "renewable_note": "Green power covers 88% of consumption. In 2025 the site bought 750 GWh of green power through direct green supply and medium and long-term market contracts.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-10-12", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same report on the China Mobile Hohhot DC expansion.", "source": { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8x9mWAwkfJr", "title": "全球运营商最大单体智算中心扩容工程竣工，总算力达20100P", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "凤凰网 (IT之家, citing 内蒙古日报)" } }, { "provider": "China Mobile Inner Mongolia (中国移动通信集团内蒙古有限公司), substation owner", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 252, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-29", "note": "The Hohhot environment bureau approved the EIA for the data centre's second 110kV substation (呼环政批字〔2026〕11号). It has four 63MVA transformers and four 110kV lines, two to the 雅达牧 substation and two spare. It sits in the Yungu area of Horinger New Area.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://sthjj.huhhot.gov.cn/ywgz/hjyxpj/jsxmhppfgs/202602/P020260203608929664410.pdf", "title": "呼环政批字〔2026〕11号 关于中国移动呼和浩特数据中心第二110kV变电站新建工程环境影响报告表的批复", "date": "2026-01-29", "publisher": "呼和浩特市生态环境局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-chinatelecom-infopark", "name": "China Telecom Cloud Computing Inner Mongolia Information Park", "campus": "China Telecom Inner Mongolia Information Park", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.47, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2014-11-18", "source": "https://ctyun.cn/newsboard/165288768276791296" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 100000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "China Telecom's 2014 release plans more than 100,000 racks across 42 buildings. At that date the first four data centre buildings were in operation." }, "investment": { "amount": 17.3, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资约173亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2014-11", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Baidu", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "basis": "China Telecom's 2014 release says Baidu was a tenant in the first four operating buildings. Its current status is unknown.", "source": { "url": "https://ctyun.cn/newsboard/165288768276791296", "title": "中国电信内蒙古资源池全面升级天翼云实力", "date": "2014-11-18", "publisher": "China Telecom Tianyi Cloud" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2014-11-18" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Xinhua Finance (2026-08-22) says the park runs 16,000 PFLOPS of compute, of which 15,600 is intelligent computing.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://ctyun.cn/newsboard/165288768276791296", "title": "中国电信内蒙古资源池全面升级天翼云实力", "date": "2014-11-18", "publisher": "China Telecom Tianyi Cloud" }, { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/innermongolia/2016-09/08/c_82428.htm", "title": "China Telecom Cloud Computing (Inner Mongolia) Information Park", "date": "2016-09-08", "publisher": "China Daily" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260822/4459038_1.html", "title": "中国电信内蒙古分公司：计划在算力领域累计投入超百亿元 建设吉瓦级超大规模绿色智算枢纽", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316248.html", "title": "能源与AI双向奔赴：探寻算电协同内蒙古实践", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-25/doc-inhseqha3652914.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "约14.2亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区启动招标、B区算力中心项目招标结果公示", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-23/doc-inhvnnwy4976518.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "投标报价约11.21亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区算力中心一期EPC总承包中标候选人公示", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316620.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：7月份招标总金额46亿 中国移动占比超五成", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316897.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园", "云计算内蒙古信息园", "China Telecom Inner Mongolia Information Park", "Shengle" ], "notes": "The park covers 100 hectares in the Shengle cluster, about 25 km south of Hohhot. The 100,000 rack figure is a 2014 campus plan, and current built racks are not published. China Telecom plans more than 10 billion yuan of computing investment across Inner Mongolia during the 15th Five-Year Plan, including a Horinger and Ulanqab dual park described as gigawatt-scale. That plan has no figures per site and is kept here only as context. No IT load figure is published. China Telecom Inner Mongolia says that of nearly 7 billion yuan invested in the region since the 14th Five-Year Plan, about 2.3 billion went to the Cloud Computing Inner Mongolia Information Park. (新华财经（中国金融信息网）, 2026-08-22) [2026-10-18] The D9 and D10 computing centres phase 1 electromechanical EPC had a budget of 1.229 billion yuan including tax and an IT capacity of 70MW. It was split into two lots, each won by a consortium of China Comservice units. The 70MW covers D9 and D10 phase 1 only, so planned MW for the park stays blank. (通信产业报 (网易号), 2026-07-14) [2026-10-19] China Telecom tendered the electromechanical EPC for the B12 intelligent computing centre and B16 power centre at the park in Jul 2026 with a budget of 754 million yuan. No winner was found. [2026-10-19] In Aug 2026 China Telecom issued further tenders for the Inner Mongolia information park with combined budgets above 300 million yuan. Packages were not itemised.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "华电新能源", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Matched generation of 360MW, not data centre load. 360MW wind-solar-storage integrated direct-supply pilot with 64.8MW/259.2MWh storage; point-to-point direct supply to machine rooms; 43% on-site consumption; >95% green incl. green trading", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-24", "note": "National Data Bureau first-batch 算电协同 demonstration project", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316248.html", "title": "能源与AI双向奔赴：探寻算电协同内蒙古实践", "date": "2026-08-24", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "EPC for B2 and B4 computing centres and outdoor works, jointly with 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司. Results released 2026-03-13.", "value": { "amount": 250.13, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-25/doc-inhseqha3652914.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "约14.2亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区启动招标、B区算力中心项目招标结果公示", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Joint EPC winner for B2 and B4 computing centres.", "value": { "amount": 250.13, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-25/doc-inhseqha3652914.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "约14.2亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区启动招标、B区算力中心项目招标结果公示", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "中邮通建设咨询有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "supervision", "scope": "Supervision for B2 and B4 computing centres.", "value": { "amount": 3.72, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-03-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-25/doc-inhseqha3652914.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "约14.2亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区启动招标、B区算力中心项目招标结果公示", "date": "2026-03-25", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "中通服咨询设计研究院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "First candidate, D区 phase 1 lot 1: D7 and D10 data centres plus D3 and D11 generator platforms (D区 total about 157,000 sqm).", "value": { "amount": 566.71, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-04-16", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-23/doc-inhvnnwy4976518.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "投标报价约11.21亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区算力中心一期EPC总承包中标候选人公示", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "华信咨询设计研究院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "First candidate, D区 phase 1 lot 2: D6 and D9 data centres plus outdoor works.", "value": { "amount": 554.7, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-04-16", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-23/doc-inhvnnwy4976518.shtml?froms=ggmp", "title": "投标报价约11.21亿！中国电信云计算内蒙古信息园D区算力中心一期EPC总承包中标候选人公示", "date": "2026-04-23", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-huawei-horinger", "name": "Huawei Cloud North China (Horinger) Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.45, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-10-18", "source": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/hohhot/2023-10/18/c_932320.htm" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-07-12", "source": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8kw9kQht1rt" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published. The source gives a capacity of more than 3 million servers." }, "investment": { "amount": 75, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "750亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Huawei Cloud (华为云)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Huawei" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "It opened in July 2025 as Huawei Cloud's first northern supernode AI computing centre (Ifeng, 2025-07-12).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/hohhot/2023-10/18/c_932320.htm", "title": "Hohhot city strives to be China's Cloud Valley", "date": "2023-10-18", "publisher": "China Daily" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8kw9kQht1rt", "title": "华为云北方首批超节点AI智算中心开服", "date": "2025-07-12", "publisher": "Ifeng Tech" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260812/4454261_1.html", "title": "为何全球算力看中国 中国绿算看内蒙古", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202609/t20260923_2039089.html", "title": "华为云和林格尔数据中心项目-云谷西区（一期）第二批次建设工程完成竣工验收备案", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会" }, { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/hohhot/2023-10/11/c_930029.htm", "title": "Huawei cloud data center starts up in Hohhot", "date": "2023-10-11", "publisher": "China Daily" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-24/doc-inhsarqt3437900.shtml", "title": "总投资约66亿！内蒙古6个算力项目（变更）备案获批，涉及阿里、华为云、中国联通等", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "新浪财经" } ], "aliases": [ "华为云华北（和林格尔）数据中心", "华为云和林格尔数据中心", "Huawei Cloud Horinger" ], "notes": "The 75 billion yuan figure comes from Xinhua Finance with no phase breakdown. Treat it as a campus ceiling until Huawei confirms it. China Daily (2025-06-26) says Huawei resumed full-scale construction in the Horinger New Area, so later phases are likely still being built. No MW figure is published. This campus is separate from Huawei Cloud Ulanqab. A Horinger New Area notice dated 2026-09-23 records completion acceptance of the second batch of works in Yungu West Zone phase 1. [2026-10-17] Xinhua Finance reports that Huawei invested 75bn yuan to build the Huawei Cloud Horinger data centre. The source gives no breakdown or MW. (Xinhua Finance (新华财经), 2026-08-12) [2026-10-19] Sina Finance (2026-03-24) gives the Yungu South phase 1 site as 155,094 sqm. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-19] Horinger New Area government posted on 2026-09-23 that the Yungu West zone phase 1 second batch completed its completion acceptance filing (竣工验收备案). Sina (2025-07-14) says the site opened on 2025-07-12 with capacity for over 3 million servers.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Air cooling plus liquid cooling with AI tuning. Average temperature 7C allows nearly 300 days a year of full natural cooling.", "date": "2025-07-12", "note": "Liquid-cooled annual average PUE below 1.1 is stated for Huawei Cloud's three core AI hubs collectively, not Horinger alone, so not entered as pue_design.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Report on the opening of Huawei Cloud's first northern supernode AI computing centre in Horinger, Hohhot.", "source": { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8kw9kQht1rt", "title": "华为云北方首批超节点AI智算中心开服", "date": "2025-07-12", "publisher": "凤凰网 (IT之家)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 3975353, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Source gives 5,963 mu (398 ha) in the Horinger New Area Cloud Valley zone. Converted at 1 mu = 666.67 sqm. The planned scope covers data centres, substations, labs, R&D and production buildings, and support facilities.", "date": "2023-10-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Area from the source. Data centre land in China is state land use rights granted by the local government; the grantor is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://regional.chinadaily.com.cn/hohhot/2023-10/11/c_930029.htm", "title": "Huawei cloud data center starts up in Hohhot", "date": "2023-10-11", "publisher": "China Daily" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-03-19", "note": "Yungu South zone phase 1 filing change includes three machine room buildings, a power control building and a 220kV substation; investment 930 million yuan, construction August 2023 to September 2027", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-24/doc-inhsarqt3437900.shtml", "title": "总投资约66亿！内蒙古6个算力项目（变更）备案获批，涉及阿里、华为云、中国联通等", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "新浪财经" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-sinnet-horinger", "name": "Sinnet Horinger Intelligent Computing Center", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.45, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-10-01", "source": "https://www.mrjjxw.com/articles/2026-09-24/4591778.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 90, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 7000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "After the revision, 7,000 to 10,000 racks at 12 to 16 kW (2N). The original plan was 3,200 racks at 15 to 25 kW." }, "investment": { "amount": 2.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "追加投资后该项目总投资金额约为25亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Beijing Sinnet Technology (光环新网, SZ300383)", "type": "colo", "group": "Sinnet" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The company calls it an intelligent computing centre and says it supports high-power liquid-cooled racks.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202609243883874173.html", "title": "光环新网：拟对和林格尔智算中心项目追加投资不超12.65亿元", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Eastmoney" }, { "url": "https://www.mrjjxw.com/articles/2026-09-24/4591778.html", "title": "第三方IDC龙头大手笔，追加12.65亿元，和林格尔智算中心投资翻倍", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "Every Daily Economic News" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202412/t20241224_1828593.html", "title": "光环新网和林格尔智算中心项目在和林格尔新区立项备案", "date": "2024-12-24", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会 (政务服务局)" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202510/t20251022_1943771.html", "title": "光环新网和林格尔智算中心项目规划设计方案通过审议", "date": "2025-10-22", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会 (规划建设局)" } ], "aliases": [ "光环新网和林格尔智算中心", "光环新网和林格尔项目" ], "notes": "The filing raises IT load capacity from 60 to 100 MW to 90 to 120 MW. The conservative 90 MW is recorded. The project was launched in October 2024. Construction did not start on schedule because of pre-approval timing and market changes. The board approved the extra investment on 2026-09-24. The stage date is month-level, from the filing's October 2024 launch. Recheck for a construction start. [2026-10-14] As of 2026-09-24 construction had NOT started. 光环新网 launched the project in Oct 2024 but it missed its original start because of pre-approval timing and market changes. The plan was enlarged (investment up CNY 1.265bn): 2 computing halls, 2 power centres, a 110kV substation and an O&M building, about 121,200 sqm. Capacity is now stated as about 90-120MW (basis '总产能', IT-load basis not explicit) and 7,000-10,000 2N 12-16kW racks. Keep stage as announced. Company interim-report commentary also says land for its Horinger and Hohhot projects has been obtained (no area or counterparty). (每日经济新闻, 2026-09-24) The board added 1.265 billion yuan on 2026-09-24, taking the total to about 2.5 billion. The revised plan is 7,000 to 10,000 racks of 12 to 16kW and about 90 to 120MW. Works have not started. [2026-10-19] Sinnet filed the Horinger intelligent computing centre project (立项备案) in Dec 2024, with about 1.235 billion yuan of investment and about 93,000 sqm of floor area. The Horinger New Area planning committee approved the site design on its 10th 2025 meeting. The first stage has 94,741.5 sqm of floor area in two data centre buildings, one operations office and two generator buildings. No construction start is reported, so the stage stays announced.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 252, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-24", "note": "Revised plan: one 110kV substation with main transformers raised from 3x63MVA to 4x63MVA.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mrjjxw.com/articles/2026-09-24/4591778.html", "title": "第三方IDC龙头大手笔，追加12.65亿元，和林格尔智算中心投资翻倍", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "每日经济新闻" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Designed to suit high-power liquid-cooled racks. Cooling type not stated.", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-24", "note": "Design PUE <1.2 (revised from ≤1.25). The 1.2 figure is an upper bound.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.mrjjxw.com/articles/2026-09-24/4591778.html", "title": "第三方IDC龙头大手笔，追加12.65亿元，和林格尔智算中心投资翻倍", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "每日经济新闻" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Not named", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 71500, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "The project filing states a site of about 71,500 sqm. The October 2025 planning approval gives about 107.25 mu, which is the same area.", "date": "2024-12-24", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The filing and planning notice state the site area but name no seller. Data centre land in Horinger New Area is normally supplied by the natural resources bureau, so the relationship is inferred.", "source": { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202412/t20241224_1828593.html", "title": "光环新网和林格尔智算中心项目在和林格尔新区立项备案", "date": "2024-12-24", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会 (政务服务局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-volcengine-gw-park", "name": "Volcano Engine GW-scale Park, Hohhot", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.84, "lng": 111.75, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-22", "source": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260822/c679193972.shtml" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Volcano Engine (火山引擎, ByteDance)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "ByteDance" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "This is a ByteDance cloud and AI arm self-build signed in 2026 and described as GW-scale.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260822/c679193972.shtml", "title": "2026绿色算力大会签约13个项目", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "10jqka" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260812/4454261_1.html", "title": "为何全球算力看中国 中国绿算看内蒙古", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/cmjj-lb/detail/20260822/4459019_1.html", "title": "五大智算项目集中落地乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "新华财经 (中国金融信息网)" } ], "aliases": [ "火山引擎GW级园区", "火山云谷基地", "Volcano Cloud Valley Base", "ByteDance Hohhot" ], "notes": "The project was signed at the 2026 Green Computing (AI) Conference in Hohhot on 2026-08-22. GW-scale is a label with no committed phase, so MW is left blank. The 136.1 billion yuan total covers all 13 signed projects and is not assigned to this one. Xinhua Finance (2026-08-12) mentions an existing Volcano Cloud Valley base in the Horinger New Area. It may be the same site as this park or an earlier one. The district is unconfirmed. [2026-10-14] Signed by Hohhot on 2026-08-22 at the 2026 Green Computing (AI) Conference as one of 8 projects. No MW, investment, site, start or builder disclosed. Stays announced. (新华财经 (中国金融信息网), 2026-08-22) [2026-10-19] The 2026-08-22 Green Computing Conference signing list names 火山引擎GW级园区 in Hohhot with no investment, MW or racks. A separate 2025-04-02 filing for 火山引擎内蒙古和林格尔算力中心（二期） names SPV 呼和浩特市塞北红城科技有限公司 (100% owned by 北京字跳网络技术有限公司), 6.79 billion yuan, 237900 sqm site, build June 2025 to July 2029. It is unclear whether the GW park is that project.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-vnet-ulanqab", "name": "VNET Ulanqab Cloud and AI Computing Center", "campus": "VNET Ulanqab", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-12-11", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32155891" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Base 1 (一号基地)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Near-zero-carbon demonstration project", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 1200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 480000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "VNET's solutions director says the Ulanqab plan covers about 1,100 mu with 1,200MW of IT power, equal to 480,000 standard racks of 2.5kW. The 210,000 standard racks in the same article refer to base 1 (一号基地) on 475 mu, which is mostly built." }, "investment": { "amount": 10.6, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资106亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-12", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "VNET Group (世纪互联)", "type": "colo", "group": "VNET" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Shandong Hi-Speed Holdings", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "VNET calls it a cloud and AI computing centre built for wholesale hyperscale demand. Most of VNET's 516 MW 12-month delivery plan goes to this campus (Q1 2026 call).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32155891", "title": "乌兰察布：打造“绿色算力心脏” 奏响“东数西算”强音", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "The Paper (Ulanqab government account)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/20250625/109566.shtml", "title": "产融协同打造全球*绿色算力集群 山高控股抢占未来十年战略制高点", "date": "2025-06-25", "publisher": "Pedaily" }, { "url": "https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/vnet-group-q1-earnings-call-highlights", "title": "VNET Group Q1 Earnings Call Highlights", "date": "2026-05-26", "publisher": "Nasdaq" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202608/567735.shtml", "title": "国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "Pedaily (Economic Observer)" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20261012/3a2dff722ecd4e3e9f9e3b38c51dfbc7/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新华每日电讯" }, { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html", "title": "乌兰察布，DeepSeek在这寻找最便宜的Token", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "IT时报, via 虎嗅网" }, { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260527/c677023006.shtml", "title": "山高控股与世纪互联签署战略合作协议 乌兰察布源网荷储项目加快落地", "date": "2026-05-27", "publisher": "证券时报网, via 同花顺" } ], "aliases": [ "世纪互联乌兰察布云智算中心", "世纪互联乌兰察布云智算中心一号基地", "算力—电力协同近零碳数据中心示范项目", "VNET Wulanchabu IDC campus", "VNET Bayin" ], "notes": "Base 1 sits in the Chahar High-tech Zone on 475 mu. VNET's on-record statement in the city government article reads 规划建设用地面积约1100亩，IT电功率1200兆瓦, so 1,200 MW is the IT load for the whole Ulanqab plan, including the near-zero-carbon demonstration project named to the NDRC list in 2025. Base 1 and the demonstration project may be one campus or two sites. The Economic Observer places VNET in the Bayin core area and in planned sites in Chahar Right Middle Banner. Shandong Hi-Speed reported a separate 1 GW phase 3 with no basis and a 21 billion yuan power project. VNET is building a 2,150 MW source-grid-load-storage power project, with phase 1 started in Xinghe County in December 2025. The 106 billion yuan investment is quoted in the source as 106亿元, which is 10.6 billion yuan. [2026-10-16] Xinhua (2026-10-12) puts VNET's total Ulanqab IT scale at about 1.3GW. At the north campus two hall buildings have topped out and M&E is being installed. Planned MW stays 1,200 until VNET states the higher figure. [2026-10-17] Xinhua reported in October 2026 that two halls in the north park of VNET's Ulanqab cloud computing centre had topped out and M&E equipment was being lifted in. (新华网 (新华每日电讯), 2026-10-12) [2026-10-17] VNET also signed a 2GW (planned power capacity) intelligent computing centre in Jining District in late August 2026 (IT Times via Huxiu, 2026-09-16). It is not clear whether that is a new site or part of this plan, so it is not a separate row. [2026-10-19] Securities Times reports that by May 2026 the VNET Ulanqab data centre park had delivered five data centre buildings. [2026-10-20] The Ulanqab city government channel reported in Dec 2025 that VNET's No.1 base covers 475 mu, is mostly built and in production, and provides 210,000 standard racks. The source does not say how many of these racks are live, so racks_live is not set. The same piece says VNET's 2,150 MW source-grid-load-storage project broke ground in Xinghe County in early December 2025, with phase 1 (300 MW) due to connect to the grid by end 2026 and to cover 50 percent of the site's green power by direct supply.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 733333, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-12-11", "tenure_note": "Planned total site; Base 1 (一号基地) is 475 mu Source states 1100 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32155891", "title": "乌兰察布：打造“绿色算力心脏” 奏响“东数西算”强音", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "世纪互联 (VNET) self-built 源网荷储一体化 project", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Matched generation of 2150MW, not data centre load. 2150MW source-grid-load-storage integrated project; phase 1 (300MW planned capacity) started early Dec 2025 in Xinghe County, grid connection targeted by end-2026, green direct supply share to reach 50%", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-12-11", "note": "Generation capacity, not IT load", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32155891", "title": "乌兰察布：打造“绿色算力心脏” 奏响“东数西算”强音", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } }, { "provider": "VNET (世纪互联), with Shandong Hi-Speed Holdings (山高控股, HK 0412) as strategic partner", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "A 300MW source-grid-load-storage (源网荷储一体化) renewable project with 4.4 billion yuan total investment. Its renewable site has been re-sited and approvals for grid connection change, soil conservation and flood assessment are done.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-05-26", "note": "This adds the capacity to the held self-built 源网荷储 item.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260527/c677023006.shtml", "title": "山高控股与世纪互联签署战略合作协议 乌兰察布源网荷储项目加快落地", "date": "2026-05-27", "publisher": "证券时报网, via 同花顺" } }, { "provider": "VNET (世纪互联)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-05-26", "note": "The campus 110kV substation is in operation (顺利投产).", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260527/c677023006.shtml", "title": "山高控股与世纪互联签署战略合作协议 乌兰察布源网荷储项目加快落地", "date": "2026-05-27", "publisher": "证券时报网, via 同花顺" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Not stated", "pue_design": "<1.2 (after full build-out)", "date": "2025-12-11", "note": "100% green power targeted; >700 GWh green power per year", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32155891", "title": "乌兰察布：打造“绿色算力心脏” 奏响“东数西算”强音", "date": "2025-12-11", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-cicc-data-lowcarbon", "name": "CICC Data Ulanqab Low-Carbon Computing Base", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023", "source": "http://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260924/c680246713.shtml" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-07", "source": "http://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260924/c680246713.shtml" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-16", "source": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 25000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 25,000 racks are planned (规划机柜数约2.5万架) across 12 computing-room buildings." }, "investment": { "amount": 9.1, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "预计总投资91亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-07", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Financial Data Group (中金数据集团)", "type": "colo", "group": "CICC Data" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://mcn.solarbe.com/news/20250718/50004210.html", "title": "45MW/180MWh！全国首个数据中心源网荷储一体化绿电直供项目投运", "date": "2025-07-18", "publisher": "Solarbe" }, { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s", "title": "算热土乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Economic Observer via Sina Finance" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20261012/3a2dff722ecd4e3e9f9e3b38c51dfbc7/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新华每日电讯" }, { "url": "http://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260924/c680246713.shtml", "title": "向西一步，乌兰察布", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "北京城建发展官微 via 同花顺" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202608/567735.shtml", "title": "国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "投资界 (pedaily)" } ], "aliases": [ "中金数据乌兰察布低碳算力基地", "中金数据中心", "中金数据低碳算力基地", "CICC Data Ulanqab" ], "notes": "The campus is in the north of the Bayin core area on 574 mu. Phase 1 is partly operating. The rest of phase 1 and phase 2 were under construction in August 2026, with full operation targeted for 2027. The 300 MW figure that circulates is the wind and solar plant that feeds the campus by a 220 kV private line, grid-connected in July 2025. It is not data centre load. The storage is 45 MW. The operator is China Financial Data Group (中金数据). It is not CICC the investment bank. Ten of 12 planned buildings are built and in use; the last two are due by end 2026 (Xinhua Daily Telegraph, 2026-10-12). [2026-10-16] The builder's official account (BUCG Development, 2026-09-24) gives the cluster a total IT capacity of 800MW across over 1,100 mu. Zone ABC is about 25,000 racks in use since July 2025, and Zone D (530 mu) began in March 2025 and is near completion. The 800MW is held as a note because the operator has not stated it. [2026-10-17] Phase 1 is partly operating. Phases 1 and 2 are still finishing structure and electrical works, with full operation expected in 2027. (投资界 (pedaily), 2026-08-17) [2026-10-20] The Economic Observer (16 Aug 2026) says the 300 MW wind, solar and storage plant sits 18 km from the campus. It supplies about 850 GWh of self-generated green power a year and can replace up to 40 percent of the campus power with renewables. Xinhua (9 Jul 2026) gives the distance as 16 km.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "中金数据 源网荷储一体化项目 (黄茂营风光储电站)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Matched generation of 300MW, not data centre load. 200MW wind + 100MW PV + 45MW storage; green power direct via dedicated line to the computing centre 16km away; grid-connected 2025-07-15; described as China's first DC source-grid-load-storage green direct supply project", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-07-18", "note": "Generation capacity, not IT load; step-down substation kV not stated", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://mcn.solarbe.com/news/20250718/50004210.html", "title": "45MW/180MWh！全国首个数据中心源网荷储一体化绿电直供项目投运", "date": "2025-07-18", "publisher": "内蒙古太阳能行业协会 (碳索储能网转载)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 382667, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-07-18", "tenure_note": "45万 m2 GFA, 12 computing-room buildings, ~2.5万 racks, est. investment 91亿元 Source states 574 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://mcn.solarbe.com/news/20250718/50004210.html", "title": "45MW/180MWh！全国首个数据中心源网荷储一体化绿电直供项目投运", "date": "2025-07-18", "publisher": "内蒙古太阳能行业协会 (碳索储能网转载)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "Beijing Urban Construction Group No.2 Company (北京城建二公司)", "parent": "Beijing Urban Construction Group (北京城建集团)", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Built (承建) the 中金数据 Ulanqab zero-carbon cluster: Zone ABC (574 mu, about 25,000 racks), the wind-solar-storage project's roads, 96 km of collector lines and 234 towers, and Zone D (530 mu). The source does not say whether it was sole contractor.", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2026-09-24", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260924/c680246713.shtml", "title": "向西一步，乌兰察布", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "北京城建发展官微 via 同花顺" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-huawei-ulanqab", "name": "Huawei Cloud Ulanqab Data Center", "campus": "Huawei Ulanqab", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.05, "lng": 113.1, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-08-22", "source": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202308/520174.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Phases 2 to 4", "mw": null, "stage": "", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 35000, "racks_live": 6000, "racks_note": "Phase 1 opened with 1,500 racks, and delivered racks rose to 6,000 after 2018. Phases 2 to 4 are planned to bring the total to about 35,000 racks (Pedaily, August 2023)." }, "investment": { "amount": 6.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约60亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Huawei Cloud (华为云)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Huawei" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Ulanqab municipal government cloud (乌兰察布政务云)", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "scope": "Phase 1 (2016, 1,500 racks) mainly served the government cloud", "as_of": "2023-08-22", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article says phase 1 mainly served the Ulanqab government cloud.", "source": { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202308/520174.shtml", "title": "「追风」的西北小城：从卖马铃薯，到风电之都", "date": "2023-08-22", "publisher": "投资界 (转载自36碳)" }, "mw": null }, { "name": "Huawei Cloud (华为云)", "type": "cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "scope": "From 2018 the site carried Huawei Cloud public cloud, process IT, rendering and remote disaster recovery", "as_of": "2023-08-22", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article says the site expanded to Huawei Cloud services from 2018.", "source": { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202308/520174.shtml", "title": "「追风」的西北小城：从卖马铃薯，到风电之都", "date": "2023-08-22", "publisher": "投资界 (转载自36碳)" }, "mw": null } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A hyperscaler self-build. Science and Technology Daily (2026-08-20) says Huawei launched Ascend AI supernode cloud services in Ulanqab but does not name the building.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202308/520174.shtml", "title": "「追风」的西北小城：从卖马铃薯，到风电之都", "date": "2023-08-22", "publisher": "Pedaily (36碳)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00", "title": "分析丨大厂数据中心纷纷落地，算力的出路在乌兰察布？", "date": "2023-09-01", "publisher": "Tencent News" }, { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4883469.html", "title": "Token，Token，国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Huxiu (Economic Observer)" }, { "url": "http://nmg.news.cn/20231020/eb980e36aba04166bcb598c7d0d519ee/c.html", "title": "华为在内蒙古建设我国北方最大的算力枢纽集群", "date": "2023-10-20", "publisher": "新华网内蒙古频道" }, { "url": "https://az15416265.m.icoc.bz/nd.jsp?id=60", "title": "乌兰察布华为北方云数据中心二期工程介绍", "date": "2017-07-16", "publisher": "乌兰察布市华创信息产业投资集团有限公司" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-08/20/content_567111.html", "title": "乌兰察布：从“算力工厂”到“词元牧场”", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s", "title": "算力热土乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "经济观察报 (新浪财经)" } ], "aliases": [ "华为云乌兰察布数据中心", "华为数据中心一期", "华为二期", "华为数据三期", "Huawei Ulanqab" ], "notes": "Phase 1 opened in 2016. The Economic Observer says Huawei landed in 2013 and has operated since about 2017, and calls it the earliest data centre in Ulanqab. Phases 1 and 2 are in the Yiwutang area. A phase 3 is listed in the Bayin core area, and the Economic Observer reprints disagree on whether it is under construction. Huawei also holds a planned site in Chahar Right Front Banner. The rack figures date from 2023. [2026-10-15] Xinhua reported in October 2023 that Huawei had built four phases of its Ulanqab data centre on about 760 mu with about 7.1bn yuan invested and capacity for 520,000 servers. (新华网内蒙古频道, 2023-10-20) [2026-10-15] Phase 2 of the Huawei north cloud data centre was designed for 8,064 standard racks at 8 kW average (upgradeable to 15 kW) with 110,275 sqm of floor area, and the city assigned construction management to the state-owned 乌兰察布市华创信息产业投资发展有限责任公司. (乌兰察布市华创信息产业投资集团有限公司, 2017-07-16) [2026-10-19] Huawei Cloud has built a supercomputing rendering base and an automotive industry cloud zone in Ulanqab and launched an Ascend AI supernode cloud service there. The article does not tie these to a specific phase or building. [2026-10-20] The Economic Observer (16 Aug 2026) says Huawei's first Ulanqab project was signed in 2013 and went into production around 2017, the first in the city. Phases 1 and 2 are in the Yiwutang area and phase 3 is in the Bayin area. Huawei also has projects in Chahar Right Front Banner. The early sites host Huawei Cloud services.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Huawei (own)", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Natural cold source plus Huawei's new-generation indirect evaporative cooling; iCooling energy optimisation.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2023-08-22", "note": "A Huawei official said annual average PUE can be brought down to 1.15 (operating figure, not a design value).", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202308/520174.shtml", "title": "「追风」的西北小城：从卖马铃薯，到风电之都", "date": "2023-08-22", "publisher": "投资界 (转载自36碳)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-alibaba-ulanqab", "name": "Alibaba Cloud Ulanqab Data Center", "campus": "Alibaba Ulanqab", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.05, "lng": 113.1, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2020-06-08", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-09-01", "source": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1788266563129301.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published." }, "investment": { "amount": 3.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "30亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (阿里云)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Alibaba" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "XPeng Motors", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Alibaba Cloud and XPeng jointly built the Fuyao autonomous-driving intelligent computing centre in Ulanqab. The building is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00", "title": "分析丨大厂数据中心纷纷落地，算力的出路在乌兰察布？", "date": "2023-09-01", "publisher": "Tencent News" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2023-09-01" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Alibaba launched Lingjun Zhenwu M890 supernode instances on 2026-08-12, sold first from Ulanqab (10jqka, 2026-08-13). Staff told Beijing News that no accelerator card is idle.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00", "title": "分析丨大厂数据中心纷纷落地，算力的出路在乌兰察布？", "date": "2023-09-01", "publisher": "Tencent News" }, { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260813/c678925005.shtml", "title": "乌兰察布为何成AI算力新枢纽？实探：阿里云超节点实例率先落地", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "10jqka" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1788266563129301.html", "title": "时延4毫秒、电价三毛五：AI的“大脑”为什么长在草原上？", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "Beijing News" }, { "url": "https://www.caixinglobal.com/2026-08-14/in-depth-how-a-windswept-city-in-north-china-became-an-ai-powerhouse-102474153.html", "title": "In Depth: How a Windswept City in North China Became an AI Powerhouse", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "Caixin Global" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20261012/12b545dccef445a78082654e537fc998/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "Xinhua Daily Telegraph (新华每日电讯)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-03-24/doc-inhsarqt3437900.shtml", "title": "总投资约66亿！内蒙古6个算力项目（变更）备案获批，涉及阿里、华为云、中国联通等", "date": "2026-03-24", "publisher": "新浪财经" } ], "aliases": [ "阿里巴巴乌兰察布数据中心", "阿里云乌兰察布", "阿里巴巴数据", "Alibaba Cloud Inner Mongolia cloud computing center", "扶摇智算中心" ], "notes": "The data centre opened in 2020, and its three self-built rooms were full by 2023 (Beijing News). In September 2026 a new building was being delivered and a CUBE 5.0 modular facility was under construction. Caixin says supporting facilities open in 2027. The 2020 operational date is month-level. Alibaba holds sites in Yiwutang, Chahar Right Front Banner and the Jining logistics park, so this row may cover several buildings. The 3 billion yuan figure is one project, and a 10 billion yuan plan is also quoted. Caixin reports that Alibaba runs nearly half of the city's data centres. [2026-10-17] Xinhua Daily Telegraph reports that the P building at Alibaba's Ulanqab data centre is built from prefabricated modules hoisted on site. Delivery from foundation can take as little as 4.5 months. (Xinhua Daily Telegraph (新华每日电讯), 2026-10-12) [2026-10-19] The Chahar zone approved a filing change for the P building on 2026-03-20 (Sina Finance, 2026-03-24). [2026-10-19] Sina (2026-03-24) reports the P building filing change approved 2026-03-20 by the Chahar zone, investment 2.45 billion yuan, footprint 7236.17 sqm, floor area 25010.64 sqm, with underground water tanks, a glycol tank and water treatment. Yicai (2026-08-16) describes a visited 12MW hall with 14 diesel generators in N+1.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-apple-ulanqab", "name": "Apple Inner Mongolia iCloud Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.05, "lng": 113.1, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2018-02-07", "source": "https://www2.yicaiglobal.com/news/apple-to-open-another-icloud-data-center-in-china-to-comply-with-regulations" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2019-03-15", "source": "https://www.nbd.com.cn/articles/2019-03-16/1310715.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-16", "source": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Apple (local operating company not named)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Apple" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Apple iCloud China", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "basis": "The Economic Observer says Apple iCloud servers are located in the Yiwutang cluster.", "source": { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s", "title": "算热土乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Economic Observer via Sina Finance" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-08-16" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www2.yicaiglobal.com/news/apple-to-open-another-icloud-data-center-in-china-to-comply-with-regulations", "title": "Apple to Open Another iCloud Data Center in China to Comply With Regulations", "date": "2018-02-07", "publisher": "Yicai Global" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/apple-to-build-second-chinese-data-center/", "title": "Apple to build second Chinese data center", "date": "2018-02-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s", "title": "算热土乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Economic Observer via Sina Finance" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_5296535", "title": "苹果乌兰察布数据中心正式通电！", "date": "2019-12-19", "publisher": "澎湃号 (乌兰察布日报)" }, { "url": "https://www.nbd.com.cn/articles/2019-03-16/1310715.html", "title": "内蒙古乌兰察布市苹果数据中心开工建设", "date": "2019-03-16", "publisher": "每日经济新闻" } ], "aliases": [ "苹果乌兰察布数据中心", "苹果数据中心", "Apple Ulanqab" ], "notes": "The agreement was signed in Hohhot in February 2018 with the Ulanqab government, and operation was scheduled for 2020. The operational stage rests on a 2026 site visit that says the Yiwutang cluster, which includes Apple, is mostly operating. Neither Apple nor a local partner has stated it. The local operating company and its owner are not named. The Guizhou facility runs with GCBD, but no equivalent partner is confirmed here. No MW, rack or investment figure is published. [2026-10-19] Jiemian reports a groundbreaking ceremony for 苹果(乌兰察布)数据中心项目 on March 15, but the page shows no year; it was not dated in this pass and is held back from stage history. [2026-10-20] Ulanqab Daily (Dec 2019) says construction started on 15 Mar 2019 and the site was energised on 17 Dec 2019. The campus has three main areas: a data building, a power building with diesel generators, and a diesel tank area. Neither source names a builder.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "章盖营 110kV substation (utility not named)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "The project is stated to run on 100% renewable energy.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2019-12-17", "note": "Double-circuit supply from the 章盖营 110kV substation inside the park. The article also says a supporting 110kV substation was built with the project. The site was energised on 17 Dec 2019 and moved to equipment commissioning.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_5296535", "title": "苹果乌兰察布数据中心正式通电！", "date": "2019-12-19", "publisher": "澎湃号 (乌兰察布日报)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Not named (Chahar Industrial Park big data park)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 101012, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Site area 101,012 sqm. Seller or landlord not named.", "date": "2019-12-19", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_5296535", "title": "苹果乌兰察布数据中心正式通电！", "date": "2019-12-19", "publisher": "澎湃号 (乌兰察布日报)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-kuaishou-ulanqab", "name": "Kuaishou Intelligent Cloud Ulanqab Data Center", "campus": "Kuaishou Ulanqab", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.04, "lng": 113.12, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-06-16", "source": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202006/456279.shtml" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-09-01", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 2 (快手数据二期, Bayin)", "mw": null, "stage": "", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 20000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 20,000 racks of 10kW each, which are not standard racks, for about 300,000 servers at full build (IT Home citing Cailian Press, Feb 2022). No MW figure stated." }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "投资规模高达百亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2020-06", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Kuaishou Intelligent Cloud (Ulanqab) Technology (快手智能云（乌兰察布）科技有限公司)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Kuaishou" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "This is a self-built hyperscale campus for Kuaishou's own big data and AI workloads. Kuaishou trains the Kling models. No GPU deployment at this building has been sourced.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202006/456279.shtml", "title": "公有云厂商会错失短视频时代吗？", "date": "2020-06-16", "publisher": "Pedaily (Geekpark)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00", "title": "分析丨大厂数据中心纷纷落地，算力的出路在乌兰察布？", "date": "2023-09-01", "publisher": "Tencent News" }, { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/813.htm", "title": "大量采用国产芯片，快手：公司首个超大规模数据中心位于“东数西算”内蒙古枢纽节点", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家 (citing 财联社)" }, { "url": "https://local.cctv.com/2023/07/29/ARTIjknH98WqeB4OoOCAuudV230729.shtml", "title": "落实“东数西算”工程 快手智能云乌兰察布数据中心正式投运", "date": "2023-07-29", "publisher": "央视网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w241-1127705.html", "title": "快手首个超大规模数据中心落地乌兰察布，投资达百亿", "date": "2020-06-08", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2025-07-19/detail-inffyxcv0208947.d.html?vt=4&cid=76729&node_id=76729", "title": "快手智能云乌兰察布数据中心（二阶段）机电总承包工程启动", "date": "2025-07-19", "publisher": "中工网 (工人日报), via 新浪财经" } ], "aliases": [ "快手智能云乌兰察布数据中心", "快手智能云数据", "快手项目", "Kuaishou Ulanqab" ], "notes": "The wholly owned SPV was registered on 2020-05-29. The site is about 500 mu, and operation was expected in 2021. Tencent News (2023) says it has operated since 2021 and that the 110 kV GIS substation is complete. The same piece also lists it as accelerating construction, which conflicts. A phase 2 is listed in the Bayin core area. The newer Kuaishou Xinghe project in Jining is a separate row. Kuaishou is included as a large internet platform self-build. Owner review is needed on whether it counts as a hyperscaler under the bar. [2026-10-15] At commissioning on 2023-07-28 the site covered 461 mu with 12 server hall buildings planned, 6 completed in phase 1 at 1.52bn yuan of fixed-asset investment, designed for 300,000 servers. (央视网, 2023-07-29) At signing on 6 Jun 2020 investment was put at over 10 billion yuan, and Kuaishou's own technology team did the overall concept design. (C114通信网, 2020-06-08)", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "多种节水和无水空调技术 plus 自然冷源, solar and waste-heat recovery", "pue_design": 1.2, "date": "2023-07-28", "note": "stated as 设计PUE低于1.2 (below 1.2)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://local.cctv.com/2023/07/29/ARTIjknH98WqeB4OoOCAuudV230729.shtml", "title": "落实“东数西算”工程 快手智能云乌兰察布数据中心正式投运", "date": "2023-07-29", "publisher": "央视网" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "New-type indirect evaporative cooling, expected to save about 60% of water; wide use of natural cold, wind and solar power and waste-heat recovery.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2020-06-08", "note": "Design statement at signing.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w241-1127705.html", "title": "快手首个超大规模数据中心落地乌兰察布，投资达百亿", "date": "2020-06-08", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 (中建五局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "mep", "scope": "Electromechanical general contract for the Kuaishou Ulanqab data centre stage 2: electrical, HVAC, intelligent systems and fit-out, with equipment supply and installation, about 85,000 sqm. Works formally started shortly before 2025-07-19. Value not stated.", "value": null, "date": "2025-07-19", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2025-07-19/detail-inffyxcv0208947.d.html?vt=4&cid=76729&node_id=76729", "title": "快手智能云乌兰察布数据中心（二阶段）机电总承包工程启动", "date": "2025-07-19", "publisher": "中工网 (工人日报), via 新浪财经" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-kuaishou-xinghe", "name": "Kuaishou Xinghe Data Center, Ulanqab", "campus": "Kuaishou Ulanqab", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Jining", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.05, "lng": 113.15, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-16", "source": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Kuaishou (快手)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Kuaishou" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A 2026 self-build by a company that trains its own video generation models.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/1641561812/61d83ed402701do8s", "title": "算热土乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "Economic Observer via Sina Finance" }, { "url": "https://m.huxiu.com/article/4883469.html", "title": "Token，Token，国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-16", "publisher": "虎嗅 (from 经济观察报)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202608/567735.shtml", "title": "国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "投资界 (pedaily)" }, { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/103308061.html", "title": "远景科技乌兰察布超级算力枢纽投产，总规划电力容量2GW", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "第一财经" } ], "aliases": [ "乌兰察布快手星河数据中心", "乌兰察布快手星河数据中心建设项目" ], "notes": "The site is in Jipin Town, Jining District, about 1 km west of the Wanrun base. On 2026-08-13 piles had been driven but the project had not formally started (尚未正式动工), so it is held below under_construction. Xinhua Finance (2026-08-12) separately mentions a Kuaishou project of more than 10 billion yuan in the Horinger New Area. That is a different location and has no row yet. [2026-10-14] Reported Aug 2026: the Xinghe (Wanrun area) site has piles driven around it but construction has not formally started. This is consistent with land_permitting. (虎嗅 (from 经济观察报), 2026-08-16) [2026-10-17] As of mid-August 2026, piles are in place but construction has not formally started. The site is about 1km west of the Wanrun Ulanqab base. (投资界 (pedaily), 2026-08-17) [2026-10-20] Yicai (6 Aug 2026) reports that Envision's 星河基地 (Xinghe base) in Ulanqab was put into operation, with 2GW of planned power capacity. The article does not mention Kuaishou. The row name uses Xinghe for Kuaishou's Jining site, so check that it is not confused with Envision's base.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-envision-xinghe", "name": "Envision Ulanqab Xinghe (Galaxy) Base", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-06", "source": "https://www.yicai.com/news/103308061.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published. The source cites million-card parallel capability and a 120,000 square metre building." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Envision Group (远景科技集团)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Envision" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "It was commissioned in August 2026 as an AI supercomputing unit with million-card parallel capability and a million-PFLOPS compute scale (Envision release via Yicai and QbitAI).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/103308061.html", "title": "远景科技乌兰察布超级算力枢纽投产，总规划电力容量2GW", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "Yicai" }, { "url": "https://www.qbitai.com/2026/08/467262.html", "title": "远景乌兰察布星河基地投产", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "QbitAI" }, { "url": "https://datacentremagazine.com/news/inside-envisions-2gw-green-ai-data-centre-in-ulanqab-china", "title": "Inside Envision's 2GW Green AI Data Centre in Ulanqab, China", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "Data Centre Magazine" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-08-12/doc-ininarrc3428256.shtml", "title": "全球最大，单体智算中心投产", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "财联社/央视财经 via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L3LLP0V80519DDQ2.html", "title": "远景科技乌兰察布超级算力枢纽投产，总规划电力容量2GW", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "第一财经 via 网易" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/JMUILVDL0511D6RL.html", "title": "30 亿、远景乌兰察布零碳人工智能算力产业园（一期）", "date": "2025-01-27", "publisher": "网易号 云头条" } ], "aliases": [ "远景乌兰察布星河基地", "Envision Galaxy Campus", "远景数据", "远景智算", "新远景智算" ], "notes": "Envision states 2 GW of total planned electrical capacity (总规划电力容量) with no dated build-out, so ArusGrid records no planned MW. The 2 GW is total planned electrical capacity (总规划电力容量). It is not IT load, and the build-out to it is undated. Current live load is not disclosed. Power comes from self-built wind farms over private lines. No tenant is named for this site. Wallstreetcn names Tencent as an Envision customer in general, but not here. The district is not published. The Economic Observer lists 远景数据 among planned sites south of National Road 335 and 新远景智算 in Chahar Right Middle Banner. Either may be this base or a further phase. Envision's own name for the campus is 星河基地 (Xinghe base), so the row name stands. It entered operation on 2026-08-06 with 2GW of planned total power capacity, which is not IT load (Yicai). [2026-10-16] CCTV Finance via Cailian (2026-08-12) says the Xinghe base was commissioned with 160MW of power supply capability and about 80% direct green power. A phase 2 filing of 2.9 billion yuan was approved on 2025-02-28. [2026-10-17] The Xinghe base building covers 120,000 sqm of floor area. Envision says the base uses a self-built wind farm and a dedicated line. (量子位 (QbitAI), 2026-08-06) [2026-10-19] Sina (2026-08-07) gives over 120000 sqm of construction area and a claim of one million GPU card capacity; no IT MW or racks were stated. [2026-10-20] Phase 1 (远景乌兰察布零碳人工智能算力产业园项目一期) was filed on 2025-01-26 by SPV 远景（乌兰察布）科技开发有限公司. Investment is 3 billion yuan, with 0.9 billion own funds and 2.1 billion bank loans. Scope is one computing centre, one O&M building and one substation, about 130,000 sqm. No IT MW or racks are stated.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Envision green power (direct supply)", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 160, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "About 80% direct green power.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-12", "note": "160MW power supply capability at commissioning; not IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-08-12/doc-ininarrc3428256.shtml", "title": "全球最大，单体智算中心投产", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "财联社/央视财经 via 新浪财经" } }, { "provider": "Envision (self built wind and solar)", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": { "value": 2000, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "High share green power via self built wind and solar plants and dedicated lines, with storage", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-06", "note": "2GW is total planned power capacity of the park, not IT load. Solid state transformers convert 10kV or 13.8kV AC to 800V DC", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L3LLP0V80519DDQ2.html", "title": "远景科技乌兰察布超级算力枢纽投产，总规划电力容量2GW", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "第一财经 via 网易" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-volcengine-gw-center", "name": "Volcano Engine GW-scale Computing Center, Ulanqab", "campus": "", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-22", "source": "https://www.cnfin.com/cmjj-lb/detail/20260822/4459023_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count is published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Volcano Engine (火山引擎, ByteDance)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "ByteDance" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "This is a ByteDance AI computing centre signed in 2026 and described as GW-scale.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/cmjj-lb/detail/20260822/4459023_1.html", "title": "乌兰察布如何拼出2.1毫秒的'算力速度'", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance" }, { "url": "https://scmp.com/tech/big-tech/article/3366220/bytedance-expand-massive-ai-data-centre-cluster-inner-mongolia-source-says", "title": "ByteDance to expand massive AI data centre cluster in Inner Mongolia: source", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "SCMP" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/cmjj-lb/detail/20260822/4459019_1.html", "title": "五大智算项目集中落地乌兰察布", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "新华财经 (中国金融信息网)" } ], "aliases": [ "火山引擎GW级算力中心", "抖音", "ByteDance Ulanqab", "ByteDance Jining" ], "notes": "The project was signed on 2026-08-22. GW-scale has no committed phase, so MW is blank. SCMP (2026-09-03, one anonymous source) reports ByteDance in preliminary talks with local vendors to add 5 to 6 GW in Jining District, with delivery targeted for early 2028. SCMP's 800 to 960 billion yuan cost is the reporter's own estimate. Both figures stay in notes. The Economic Observer lists 抖音 among planned sites south of National Road 335. Part of this capacity may be leased from local vendors and not self-built. [2026-10-14] Signed on 2026-08-22 at the 2026 Green Computing (AI) Conference in Hohhot as one of 5 Ulanqab projects. No MW, investment, site, start or builder disclosed. Stays announced. (新华财经 (中国金融信息网), 2026-08-22)", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-qy-chinamobile-qingyang", "name": "China Mobile (Gansu Qingyang) Data Center", "campus": "China Mobile Qingyang East Data West Computing campus", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-04", "source": "https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/kx/20250514/t20250514_527168705.shtml" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-12", "source": "https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/kx/20250514/t20250514_527168705.shtml" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-06-10", "source": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2025/06/11/031198352.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "N01 prefabricated intelligent computing building", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "N02 steel-frame building", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "B01, largest single building in the park, 30MW total IT power", "mw": 30, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Remaining buildings of 7 planned (one due end Aug 2026, one due Dec 2026)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 88000, "racks_live": 27000, "racks_note": "Campus planned at about 10,000 physical racks, stated as equal to about 88,000 standard 2.5kW racks. China Mobile says it has built 27,000 standard racks in Qingyang with 85% overall occupancy (Apr to May 2026). The 140 mu park was planned with 300MW of electrical capacity, which is a grid figure. A trade press piece in June 2026 states IT load above 200MW for the campus." }, "investment": { "amount": 220, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约220亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-05", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Gansu (中国移动通信集团甘肃有限公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Meitu", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Press states the first intelligent computing building provides compute to Meitu and Infinigence AI, and that Capital Online and Meitu were served from August 2024.", "source": { "url": "https://epaper.cena.com.cn/pc/attachment/202605/15/8982af26-afb8-464e-93a4-8379ff114ebd.pdf", "title": "“Token工厂”，为何是甘肃庆阳？", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "中国电子报" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-05-15" }, { "name": "Infinigence AI (无问芯穹)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Named as served by the park's first intelligent computing building.", "source": { "url": "https://epaper.cena.com.cn/pc/attachment/202605/15/8982af26-afb8-464e-93a4-8379ff114ebd.pdf", "title": "“Token工厂”，为何是甘肃庆阳？", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "中国电子报" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-05-15" }, { "name": "Capital Online (首都在线)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "basis": "CNR says Capital Online has been served at the China Mobile campus since August 2024. Chinanews says China Mobile's arrival brought in Kingsoft Cloud and Capital Online.", "source": { "url": "https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/kx/20250514/t20250514_527168705.shtml", "title": "【移动数智化的甘肃拼图①】聚力“AI+”设施升级，挺进数智化“江湖”", "date": "2025-05-14", "publisher": "央广网" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-05-14" }, { "name": "Kingsoft Cloud (金山云)", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "basis": "Named by China Mobile as a partner it brought to Qingyang. Kingsoft Cloud's northwest public cloud node servers are racked in the park. The building is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2026/08-02/10670744.shtml", "title": "甘肃庆阳：黄土塬上长出“数字麦田” 算力引力场聚产业生态", "date": "2026-08-02", "publisher": "中国新闻网" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-08-02" }, { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "basis": "China Mobile lists Alibaba among more than 70 partners it brought to Qingyang. This is a partner list and does not state tenancy in a China Mobile building.", "source": { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/14287636.html", "title": "东数西算看庆阳：中国移动的“算力答卷”", "date": "2026-04", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-04" }, { "name": "MiniMax", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "rumored", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Named in the same China Mobile partner list. Tenancy in this building is not stated.", "source": { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/14287636.html", "title": "东数西算看庆阳：中国移动的“算力答卷”", "date": "2026-04", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-04" }, { "name": "Moonshot AI (Kimi)", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "rumored", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Kimi is named in the China Mobile partner list. A separate sentence says some Moonshot AI and Zhipu training jobs have moved to Qingyang, with no building named.", "source": { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/14287636.html", "title": "东数西算看庆阳：中国移动的“算力答卷”", "date": "2026-04", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-04" }, { "name": "Gansu Yisuan (甘肃亿算, Yitian Intelligent subsidiary)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "China Mobile, Yisuan and Enflame lit Qingyang's first domestic 10,000-card cluster in the N01 room. Enflame is the chip vendor and is not recorded as a client.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2025-03/19/content_311839.html", "title": "甘肃庆阳：数字动能加快培育新质生产力", "date": "2025-03-19", "publisher": "科技日报" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-03-19" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "A domestic 10,000-card accelerator cluster was lit in the N01 room in Aug 2024. Immersion liquid-cooled servers are in operation (Jiemian photo of 20 Apr 2026). B01 racks are 12 to 42kW.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/kx/20250514/t20250514_527168705.shtml", "title": "【移动数智化的甘肃拼图①】聚力“AI+”设施升级，挺进数智化“江湖”", "date": "2025-05-14", "publisher": "央广网" }, { "url": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2025/06/11/031198352.shtml", "title": "“东数西算”庆阳产业园最大单体数据中心封顶 今年9月底将整体投产交付", "date": "2025-06-11", "publisher": "甘肃日报" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260620A02L0S00", "title": "算电协同：走进“庆阳样本”", "date": "2026-06-20", "publisher": "通信产业报" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cena.com.cn/pc/attachment/202605/15/8982af26-afb8-464e-93a4-8379ff114ebd.pdf", "title": "“Token工厂”，为何是甘肃庆阳？", "date": "2026-05-15", "publisher": "中国电子报" }, { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/01/2026/04/29/detail_2026042910008059.html", "title": "一线调研看发展 | “瓦特”驱动“比特”——央企有效投资激活西部发展新动能", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "中国证券报" }, { "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/zgnyb/pc/content/202607/06/content_30167496.html", "title": "甘肃庆阳：黄土高原上跃动的绿色符号", "date": "2026-07-06", "publisher": "中国能源报" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2024-07-24/detail-incfhhzx5931887.d.html", "title": "数据基础设施加快落地 全国一体化算力网建设提速", "date": "2024-07-24", "publisher": "证券日报" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28360908", "title": "竞速数字经济新赛道 绘就“中国算谷”新蓝图——庆阳市加快建设“东数西算”国家数据中心集群", "date": "2024-08-09", "publisher": "澎湃号·政务" }, { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202405/3786106.html", "title": "中建三局承建的中国移动（甘肃·庆阳）数据中心新型工业化绿色智算中心项目开工", "date": "2024-05-21", "publisher": "中国建筑集团" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（甘肃·庆阳）数据中心", "China Mobile Gansu Qingyang Green Intelligent Computing Center", "中国移动（甘肃·庆阳）绿色智算中心", "China Mobile Qingyang N01", "China Mobile Qingyang B01" ], "notes": "Construction began in April 2024. N01 was built in about four months and N02 was completed at the end of 2024. B01 topped out on 10 Jun 2025 with 30MW total IT power, about 2,000 physical racks of 12 to 42kW (stated as about 12,000 standard racks) and a September 2025 handover target. China Energy News (6 Jul 2026) says 4 of 7 planned buildings are complete, with one due end of August and one due in December. Cumulative spend passed 2.4 billion yuan by April 2026 against the 22 billion yuan announced total. Sources disagree on the plan. One gives 14,000 standard racks built and about 10,000 racks of planned installed capacity (June 2025). Others give about 10,000 physical racks equal to 88,000 standard racks. The 200MW IT load figure comes from one trade press article (Jun 2026). The 300MW figure is planned electrical capacity. A separate converted telecom building, the Gansu Qingyang Green Intelligent Computing Center (543 racks, 354 million yuan budget, live end of December 2023), is the earlier China Mobile site and may be counted in the 27,000 racks. Press says a domestic 100,000-card AI park is under accelerated construction at or near this campus. It may be the Huaqing Supercomputing project held below.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-14", "land": [ { "counterparty": "庆阳“东数西算”产业园区", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 93333, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2026-06-20", "tenure_note": "3 five-storey + 3 prefabricated DC buildings, 3 power centres, 2 substations Source states 140 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260620A02L0S00", "title": "算电协同：走进“庆阳样本”", "date": "2026-06-20", "publisher": "通信产业网 (腾讯新闻转载)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "配套200万千瓦风光绿电基地", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Matched generation of 2000MW, not data centre load. First national 绿电聚合直连供电方案; green share >80%; delivered tariff 0.398 yuan/kWh; 2 on-site substations (QQ 2026-06-20)", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-04-29", "note": "2000MW is the matched wind/solar base, not DC load", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/xwzx/01/2026/04/29/detail_2026042910008059.html", "title": "一线调研看发展 | “瓦特”驱动“比特”——央企有效投资激活西部发展新动能", "date": "2026-04-29", "publisher": "中国证券报" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Magnetic-levitation chillers/air conditioning (磁悬浮空调) plus power modules", "pue_design": "1.193", "date": "2026-06-20", "note": "PUE stated as achieved/low-as figure", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260620A02L0S00", "title": "算电协同：走进“庆阳样本”", "date": "2026-06-20", "publisher": "通信产业网 (腾讯新闻转载)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建三局集团有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Builder of the 新型工业化绿色智算中心 building within the China Mobile (Gansu Qingyang) DC park: one building of about 488 racks plus utility tunnel, outdoor pool and pump house, and oil tank foundations. This is one sub-project, not the whole park.", "value": null, "date": "2024-05-21", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202405/3786106.html", "title": "中建三局承建的中国移动（甘肃·庆阳）数据中心新型工业化绿色智算中心项目开工", "date": "2024-05-21", "publisher": "中国建筑集团" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-qy-chinatelecom-qingyang", "name": "China Telecom Qingyang Computing Center", "campus": "China Telecom Qingyang computing park", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-10-31", "source": "https://www.gsei.com.cn/html/1628/2023-10-31/content-462629.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2024-10", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/hk/2026-01-07/doc-inhfnvip7406458.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Cloud computing big data center phase 1 (1,664 racks)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "Intelligent computing center phase 1 (building 1#, 2,376 rack positions)", "mw": null, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Further buildings of 7 planned", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 135, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power", "racks_planned": 13700, "racks_live": 1664, "racks_note": "The first center has 1,664 racks, all sold out (Nov 2024), described elsewhere as more than 2,000 racks of 8 and 12kW. The full campus is about 13,700 racks across seven buildings with 135MW (IDC Quan, Jan 2026). A Nov 2024 China Telecom release gave 22,500 physical racks with 135MW of rack capacity. The racks are not stated as 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Qingyang Branch (中国电信股份有限公司庆阳分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Hongxin Electronics (弘信电子) / Gansu Suihong", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "Hongxin said it will help build a 2,000 PFLOPS compute hub in Qingyang with China Telecom.", "source": { "url": "https://yicaiglobal.com/news/hongxin-rises-after-joining-two-key-ai-data-center-projects-in-northwest-china", "title": "Hongxin Rises After Joining Two Key AI Data Center Projects in Northwest China", "date": "2023-09-11", "publisher": "Yicai Global" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2023-09-11" } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "China Telecom says it deployed 21,000 GPU cards with 16,000 P at the operating center (Nov 2024). The new park uses liquid cooling with PUE below 1.1.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.gsei.com.cn/html/1628/2023-10-31/content-462629.html", "title": "中国电信“东数西算”国家枢纽庆阳算力中心项目全面投产", "date": "2023-10-31", "publisher": "陇东报" }, { "url": "https://gs.cnr.cn/gsxw/kx/20241111/t20241111_526971558.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳分公司：建强算力高地 助推数电算融合", "date": "2024-11-11", "publisher": "央广网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/hk/2026-01-07/doc-inhfnvip7406458.shtml", "title": "规划13700架、中国电信庆阳智能算力中心一期即将投运", "date": "2026-01-07", "publisher": "IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260910/4467887_1.html", "title": "【新华财经调查】算力机柜“一柜难求”背后：产业链中游压力显现", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "新华财经" }, { "url": "https://www.rmlt.com.cn/2023/0824/681072.shtml", "title": "探路数算电融合发展——甘肃庆阳实施“东数西算”工程调查", "date": "2023-08-24", "publisher": "经济日报" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260620A02L0S00", "title": "算电协同：走进“庆阳样本”", "date": "2026-06-20", "publisher": "通信产业网 (腾讯新闻转载)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-15/doc-inhupzph3599993.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳、芜湖两大数据中心项目招标结果揭晓", "date": "2026-04-15", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/yw-lb/detail/20260910/4467889_1.html", "title": "【新华财经调查】算力“一架难求”背后：中游承压显现", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "新华财经" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_29121807", "title": "中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心 一期项目隆重奠基 开启智算新征程", "date": "2024-10-24", "publisher": "澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号" }, { "url": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2026/05/19/031370576.shtml", "title": "金山云高性能智能算力集群在庆阳点亮", "date": "2026-05-19", "publisher": "甘肃日报 (陇东报)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w117-1315568.html", "title": "中国电信（甘肃）数智产业技术研究院成立 打造国家级绿色算力标杆", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316897.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国电信庆阳智能算力中心", "中国电信“东数西算”国家枢纽庆阳算力中心", "中国电信庆阳云计算大数据中心", "China Telecom Qingyang Intelligent Computing Center", "中国电信庆阳算力园" ], "notes": "The first center cost 447 million yuan and was built in about 16 months. It entered full production in October 2023. Intelligent computing phase 1 started in October 2024 in Xifeng. It was topped out in about a year and in January 2026 was preparing for commissioning, with 272 high-power racks due first. In September 2026 Xinhua Finance reported one building operating and fully leased to a single large client (unnamed), with three more buildings under construction. The 135MW figure is stated as compute or rack power capacity, not as IT load, so it is tagged total_power. Investment is unconfirmed. China Telecom planned 478 million yuan for 2024, and a 3.37 billion yuan phase 1 figure appears only in a directory headline that could not be opened. The 5GW green power figure in some coverage is supply potential, not site capacity. [2026-10-17] Xinhua Finance, 2026-09-10: three buildings under construction this year. A steel-frame building is moving to its third floor. One building is operating and fully leased to a major client (unnamed). (新华财经, 2026-09-10) [2026-10-17] China Telecom dates the intelligent computing centre groundbreaking to 23 Oct 2024. (澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号, 2024-10-24) [2026-10-17] China Telecom gives the intelligent computing centre about 3.37bn yuan total investment, 182,840 sqm, 7 data centre buildings, 22,500 physical racks and 135MW of rack capacity. Phase 1 is 478 million yuan with 2,376 rack positions. The earlier 447 million yuan centre went live at end August 2023 and its 1,664 racks were sold out by end September 2024. (澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号, 2024-10-24) [2026-10-18] China Telecom launched phase 2 of its Qingyang AI computing park on 18 May 2026: 3 data centre buildings and a 110kV substation. Kingsoft Cloud lit a high-performance cluster at the same ceremony, but the article does not say the cluster sits in China Telecom's park. (甘肃日报 (陇东报), 2026-05-19) [2026-10-19] In Aug 2026 China Telecom issued tenders for Qingyang intelligent computing centre related projects with combined budgets above 200 million yuan. Packages and winners were not itemised.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling in machine rooms (2026); phase 1 (2023) used modular design with high-efficiency indirect evaporative cooling", "pue_design": "<1.1", "date": "2026-06-20", "note": "Liquid cooling type (cold plate vs immersion) not stated", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260620A02L0S00", "title": "算电协同：走进“庆阳样本”", "date": "2026-06-20", "publisher": "通信产业网 (腾讯新闻转载)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Phase 1 design PUE below 1.20.", "pue_design": 1.2, "date": "2024-10-24", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator release for phase 1.", "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_29121807", "title": "中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心 一期项目隆重奠基 开启智算新征程", "date": "2024-10-24", "publisher": "澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "华信咨询设计研究院有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "EPC for 中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心二期土建工程 (No.2 data centre building, 23,298 sqm), in consortium with 甘肃省通信产业工程建设有限公司. Results announced 2026-04-13.", "value": { "amount": 107.43, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-04-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-15/doc-inhupzph3599993.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳、芜湖两大数据中心项目招标结果揭晓", "date": "2026-04-15", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } }, { "name": "甘肃省建设监理有限责任公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "supervision", "scope": "Supervision for 中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心二期土建工程.", "value": { "amount": 1.37, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-04-13", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-15/doc-inhupzph3599993.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳、芜湖两大数据中心项目招标结果揭晓", "date": "2026-04-15", "publisher": "DTDATA via 新浪财经" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 174.47, "unit": "mu" }, "price": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2024-10-24", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Area from the source. Data centre land in China is state land use rights granted by the local government; the grantor is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_29121807", "title": "中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心 一期项目隆重奠基 开启智算新征程", "date": "2024-10-24", "publisher": "澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": null, "unit": null }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-10-24", "note": "Two substation buildings are among the 11 planned buildings. No voltage or MVA given.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Operator release.", "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_29121807", "title": "中国电信甘肃庆阳智能算力中心 一期项目隆重奠基 开启智算新征程", "date": "2024-10-24", "publisher": "澎湃号 中国电信集团有限公司官方账号" } }, { "provider": "绿电聚合项目 (green power aggregation project)", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "China Telecom's Qingyang node reaches 100 percent green power consumption through a green power aggregation project.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-12", "note": "Same passage says the node has over 70,000P of compute built and PUE held at 1.192. The article does not name the supplier.", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The passage appears in a China Telecom Gansu event report about its Qingyang green computing base. Its 70,000P figure is well below the 185,000P Qingyang cluster total, so it refers to China Telecom's node rather than the whole cluster.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w117-1315568.html", "title": "中国电信（甘肃）数智产业技术研究院成立 打造国家级绿色算力标杆", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-qy-ceec-qingyang-bigdata-park", "name": "China Energy Engineering Qingyang Big Data Center Industrial Park", "campus": "CEEC Qingyang Big Data Center Industrial Park", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-12-22", "source": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28360908" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-09", "source": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609091829175012_1.pdf" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-05", "source": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609091829175012_1.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "A1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "A2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "A4", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "A3, redesigned for full liquid cooling", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 7000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 7,000 high-power racks of 12 to 140kW (12 to 144kW in the company filing). These are not standard 2.5kW racks. A1 occupancy is above 99%." }, "investment": { "amount": 5.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资约55亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Energy Engineering (中国能源建设股份有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "China Energy Engineering" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "The design specifies racks of up to 140kW, and A3 is being redesigned for full liquid cooling (company filing Sep 2026, Science and Technology Daily Jun 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609091829175012_1.pdf", "title": "中国能源建设股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "中国能建" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/11/content_530588.html", "title": "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园A2楼点亮投运", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28360908", "title": "竞速数字经济新赛道 绘就“中国算谷”新蓝图——庆阳市加快建设“东数西算”国家数据中心集群", "date": "2024-08-09", "publisher": "澎湃号·政务" }, { "url": "https://cs.com.cn/xg/03/202302/t20230216_6323723.html", "title": "中国能建拟定增募资150亿元", "date": "2023-02-16", "publisher": "中国证券报" } ], "aliases": [ "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园（“东数西算”源网荷储一体化智慧零碳大数据产业园示范项目）", "中国能建庆阳大数据中心", "CEEC Qingyang A1", "中能建庆阳" ], "notes": "China Energy Engineering's own filing (10 Sep 2026) gives about 5.5 billion yuan total, of which about 2.25 billion is data center infrastructure and 1.21 billion is supporting renewables (150MW wind and 50MW solar). It gives about 60MW total power. Science and Technology Daily calls the 60MW design total IT power. A1 topped out on 22 Dec 2023, has operated since September 2024 and is above 99% occupied. A2 entered service in May 2026. A4 structure is complete and due by end 2026. A3 is due in 2027 after a liquid-cooling redesign. One June 2025 local report said only A1's main works were complete, which conflicts with the September 2024 operation date. The company filing is preferred. China Power Engineering Consulting Group, a CEEC unit, runs the integration and its Guangdong branch is the general contractor. The project was part of the 2023 private placement and received national policy-based development financing. A1 has been live since September 2024 and A2 went live in June 2026. A4 is due by end 2026 and A3 by June 2027. [2026-10-20] CEEC says the park is supplied over a virtual private line (虚拟专线供电) and has signed a long-term green power contract (绿电长协). Power costs are about 45 percent of revenue and depreciation about 40 percent. The live part is over 85 percent racked, mainly by leading internet companies. A4 is in M&E installation and has a memorandum of cooperation with a customer. The customer is not named.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "contractors": [ { "name": "中电工程广东院", "parent": "中国电力工程顾问集团有限公司 (中国能建)", "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "General contractor (总承包) for the park. 中电工程 (中国电力工程顾问集团有限公司) invests, builds and operates it.", "value": null, "date": "2026-06-11", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/11/content_530588.html", "title": "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园A2楼点亮投运", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "科技日报" } }, { "name": "中国能建广东院 (CEEC Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute)", "parent": "China Energy Engineering (中国能建)", "listed": true, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "EPC of the 110kV Nengjian No.1 substation", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2024-09-09", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company release.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ceec.net.cn/art/2024/9/9/art_11019_2532752.html", "title": "中国能建广东院EPC总承包建设的甘肃庆阳“东数西算”大数据产业园首座变电站投产", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "中国能源建设股份有限公司" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 73337, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Total site area about 110 mu, converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2026-06-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/11/content_530588.html", "title": "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园A2楼点亮投运", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "科技日报" } }, { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 110, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "tenure_note": "Total site about 110 mu, gross floor area about 88,000 sqm, four data centre buildings. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2026-06-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Site area from Science and Technology Daily. Transfer mode not stated; government_allocation per house convention.", "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/11/content_530588.html", "title": "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园A2楼点亮投运", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "科技日报" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling used at scale for free cooling. A3 building is to use full liquid cooling (due end-June 2027).", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-06-11", "note": "Design PUE not stated. A1 in service Sep 2024; A2 lit Jun 2026; A4 due end-2026.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/11/content_530588.html", "title": "中国能建庆阳大数据中心产业园A2楼点亮投运", "date": "2026-06-11", "publisher": "科技日报" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Energy Engineering (self built)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": null, "unit": null }, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-09-04", "note": "110kV Nengjian No.1 substation completed and put into service on 4 Sep 2024. No MVA given.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company release names the Qingyang big data industrial park.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ceec.net.cn/art/2024/9/9/art_11019_2532752.html", "title": "中国能建广东院EPC总承包建设的甘肃庆阳“东数西算”大数据产业园首座变电站投产", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "中国能源建设股份有限公司" } }, { "provider": "Project's own 200MW new energy station", "arrangement": "renewable_ppa", "capacity": { "value": 200, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-09-29", "note": "Power is sold to the data centre under medium and long term market trades.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "China Energy News on the A1 go-live.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cpnn.com.cn/qiye/jishu2023/202409/t20240929_1739905.html", "title": "“东数西算”庆阳集群在建规模最大、标准最高的数据中心投运", "date": "2024-09-29", "publisher": "中国能源新闻网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-qy-chinaunicom-qingyang", "name": "China Unicom Qingyang Intelligent Computing Center", "campus": "", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-25", "source": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2024/11/25/031099072.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, two buildings, 110kV substation, about 60,000 P", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2, two further buildings", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 8000, "racks_note": "The plan is to rack 8,000 high-power cabinets at 8 to 60kW once complete. These are not stated as standard racks.", "racks_live": null }, "investment": { "amount": 3.4, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "项目总投资34亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-06", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom (中国联通)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The design serves 8 to 60kW intelligent computing racks, with centralized water cooling and pilot cold-plate and immersion liquid cooling. No deployment is confirmed yet.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2024/11/25/031099072.shtml", "title": "中国联通庆阳智算中心：全力保障“东数西算”算力服务需求", "date": "2024-11-25", "publisher": "每日甘肃网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2025-06-12/detail-inezupah3886759.d.html", "title": "庆阳市西峰区：强化项目支撑 发展数字经济", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "陇东报" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3GEJKP20511CSHM.html", "title": "全维进阶！中国联通2026算力跑出“加速度”", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "通信产业报" } ], "aliases": [ "中国联通庆阳智算中心", "中国联通庆阳数据中心新建一期项目" ], "notes": "The campus is about 100 mu with four intelligent computing buildings and more than 100,000 square meters of floor area. The construction planning permit came in August 2024 and piling was underway in November 2024. Building A (22,860 square meters) was due in the second half of 2025, but in August 2026 China Unicom said only that phase 1 main construction had finished. The stage stays under_construction until a commissioning source appears. Compute targets are 120,000 P at full build and 30,000 to 60,000 P for phase 1. These are notes only. No MW figure is published. [2026-10-15] China Unicom reported in August 2026 that main construction of the new Qingyang phase 1 project is complete, with 30,000P of compute planned on completion. (通信产业报, 2026-08-04)", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-qy-zhichuanglantu-western-aidc", "name": "Smart Blueprint Western Intelligent Computing Center", "campus": "", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-07-16", "source": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 3 data center buildings, 110kV substation, 8,860 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "Phase 2, 1 data center building, 2,215 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 11075, "racks_note": "Phase 1 has 8,860 high-density racks of 15, 24, 30 and 50kW and phase 2 has 2,215 high-density racks. These are not standard racks. The 11,075 total is the sum of the two stated phases.", "racks_live": null }, "investment": { "amount": 5.1, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资51亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-07", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Zhichuang Lantu Digital Technology (Gansu) (智创蓝图数字科技（甘肃）有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Zhichuang Lantu" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Beijing Shoukai Wentou New Audiovisual Industry Cloud", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 150, "scope": "three phase 1 buildings", "as_of": "2026-07-09", "basis": "Press report of contracted IT load at the centre.", "source": { "url": "https://mtz.china.com/touzi/2026/0709/247492.html", "title": "总投资51亿元！智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工 为“中国算谷·智慧庆阳”注入新动能", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" } }, { "name": "Sugon (中科曙光)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 50, "scope": "one building", "as_of": "2026-07-09", "basis": "Press report of contracted IT load at the centre.", "source": { "url": "https://mtz.china.com/touzi/2026/0709/247492.html", "title": "总投资51亿元！智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工 为“中国算谷·智慧庆阳”注入新动能", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" } }, { "name": "Shenzhen Jinghai Zhisuan", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": 50, "scope": null, "as_of": "2026-07-09", "basis": "Press report of contracted IT load at the centre.", "source": { "url": "https://mtz.china.com/touzi/2026/0709/247492.html", "title": "总投资51亿元！智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工 为“中国算谷·智慧庆阳”注入新动能", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The design uses high-density racks of up to 50kW. The project calls itself a token factory and says phase 1 compute was fully pre-booked before groundbreaking.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv", "title": "【中央媒体看甘肃】总投资51亿元的智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "新华社 (via 凤凰网)" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1044933972_121123724", "title": "36.7 亿西部智算中心定标公示！中建六局联合体领跑，央企抢滩东数西算新赛道", "date": "2026-07-02", "publisher": "搜狐号 通信产业" }, { "url": "https://www.chinanews.com.cn/cj/2026/08-02/10670744.shtml", "title": "甘肃庆阳：黄土塬上长出“数字麦田” 算力引力场聚产业生态", "date": "2026-08-02", "publisher": "中国新闻网" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260910/4467887_1.html", "title": "【新华财经调查】算力机柜“一柜难求”背后：产业链中游压力显现", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "新华财经" }, { "url": "https://mtz.china.com/touzi/2026/0709/247492.html", "title": "总投资51亿元！智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工 为“中国算谷·智慧庆阳”注入新动能", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/yw-lb/detail/20260910/4467889_1.html", "title": "【新华财经调查】算力“一架难求”背后：中游承压显现", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "新华财经" } ], "aliases": [ "智慧蓝图西部智算中心", "Zhihui Lantu Western AI Computing Center", "智创蓝图" ], "notes": "A Xinhua dispatch dated 16 Jul 2026 says construction began recently. Both phases are being built at once, with a target of delivery and power-on by end 2026. Phase 1 is 3.6 billion yuan and phase 2 is 1.5 billion yuan. The phase 1 EPC tender carried an estimate of about 3.675 billion yuan. A China Construction Sixth Engineering Bureau consortium was the first-ranked candidate in July 2026, which is a preliminary result and not a final award. Xinhua Finance (Sep 2026) says the client needs racks by end of October. Compute targets are 108,000 P for phase 1 and 136,000 P in total. These are notes only. No MW figure is published. [2026-10-14] Under_construction from 2026-07-16 is right. Xinhua (dateline Lanzhou 2026-07-16, republished 2026-07-20) says phase 1 formally started construction 'recently' (近日) at the Qingyang 东数西算 park. The China News Service piece of 2026-08-02 does NOT say works had not started: its sentence '项目还没开工，算力就已经全部被预订一空了' means the compute was fully pre-booked before construction began; the same paragraph has the project head standing at a busy worksite (工地边…忙碌的场面) with civil and M&E works due for joint delivery on 30 Oct. The CNS piece is the newest dated source and it supports active construction. The EPC tender (bidder 智创蓝图数字科技（甘肃）有限公司) planned a 2026-07-05 start and 300 calendar days to 2027-05-01. Both media sources spell the project 智慧蓝图; the tendering company is 智创蓝图. Xinhua's exact start day is not given, so the 2026-07-16 date is the dateline, not a stated ground-breaking day. No new stage_history op. (中国新闻网, 2026-08-02) [2026-10-15] Phase 1 started in July 2026 with CNY 3.6bn for 3 data halls and 8,860 racks of 15 to 50kW. Phase 2 adds CNY 1.5bn and 2,215 high-density racks. Total CNY 5.1bn (about USD 718m) and 136,000P. Both phases are built together with year-end delivery targeted. (凤凰网 (Xinhua), 2026-07-20) [2026-10-16] Press (2026-07-09) reports 250MW of contracted IT load from three clients. Contracted load is not built capacity, so planned MW stays blank. [2026-10-17] Xinhua Finance (2026-09-10) says piling is under way on phase 1 to meet a client deadline at the end of October 2026, and gives phase 1 as three buildings with about 108,000P of compute. [2026-10-17 15:08] The 2026-07-09 China.com report states that phase 1 正式开工 (formally started) in the Qingyang East Data West Computing park, with phases 1 and 2 built together. With the Xinhua dispatch of 2026-07-16 this supports the under_construction stage. The chinanews line of 2026-08-02 that the project had not started is the outlier.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第六工程局有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "design_build", "scope": "First-ranked bid candidate (lead of consortium with 河北省安装工程有限公司, 中国市政工程华北设计研究院, 甘肃省通信产业服务有限公司) for 智慧蓝图西部智算中心一期设计采购施工总承包 (4 DC halls, power centre, O&M building, 110kV substation; 300 days). Headlines put bids at about CNY 3.66bn, but the exact award amount is not verified, so value is null.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-02", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1044933972_121123724", "title": "36.7 亿西部智算中心定标公示！中建六局联合体领跑，央企抢滩东数西算新赛道", "date": "2026-07-02", "publisher": "搜狐号 (trade self-media)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 40002, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Phase 1 planned site (规划用地) is 60 mu, converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. Phase 2 adds 33 mu (about 22,001 sqm). Counterparty not disclosed, and no grant is cited. The EPC tender gives the site as about 59 mu.", "date": "2026-07-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv", "title": "【中央媒体看甘肃】总投资51亿元的智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "新华网 (republished by 凤凰网; Xinhua dateline 兰州7月16日)" } }, { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 60, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "tenure_note": "Phase 1 planned land 60 mu. Phase 2 adds 33 mu (93 mu total). Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2026-07-16", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Xinhua dispatch on the phase 1 start gives planned land per phase. Transfer mode not stated; government_allocation used per house convention.", "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv", "title": "【中央媒体看甘肃】总投资51亿元的智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "凤凰网 (Xinhua)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-07-20", "note": "Phase 1 scope includes one on-site 110kV substation. MVA not disclosed.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv", "title": "【中央媒体看甘肃】总投资51亿元的智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "新华网 (republished by 凤凰网; Xinhua dateline 兰州7月16日)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "'风液同源' design: air and liquid cooling from a common source, convertible to any rack power. The city-level PUE of 1.2 is not used.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-20", "note": "Design PUE for this project not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8uupXCkXBCv", "title": "【中央媒体看甘肃】总投资51亿元的智慧蓝图西部智算中心在庆阳开工", "date": "2026-07-20", "publisher": "新华网 (republished by 凤凰网; Xinhua dateline 兰州7月16日)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-qy-chaosuan-nw-zero-carbon-cloud", "name": "Northwest Zero-Carbon Smart Cloud Intelligent Computing Center Phase 1", "campus": "", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-02-28", "source": "https://gansu.gscn.com.cn/system/2026/03/02/013463059.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, two data halls, one power building, 110kV substation", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 31680, "racks_note": "Chinanews Gansu (Apr 2026) says the project can deploy 31,680 standard racks. Gansu Economic Daily (Mar 2026) gives 6,600 high-density racks at 12 (the text says kV, likely kW) and room for more than 7,400 GPU servers.", "racks_live": null }, "investment": { "amount": 2.585, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资约25.85亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-03", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Chaosuan Digital Technology (Gansu) (超算数字科技（甘肃）有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Chaosuan Digital Technology" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The design provides room for more than 7,400 GPU servers and targets 35,300 P of intelligent compute. No deployment is confirmed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://gansu.gscn.com.cn/system/2026/03/02/013463059.shtml", "title": "西北零碳智慧云智算中心一期项目在庆阳开建", "date": "2026-03-02", "publisher": "甘肃经济日报 (via 中国甘肃网)" }, { "url": "https://www.gs.chinanews.com.cn/news/2026/04-01/391441.shtml", "title": "庆阳：筑牢电力保障线 点亮零碳算力园", "date": "2026-04-01", "publisher": "中新网甘肃" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-03/12/content_484708.html", "title": "甘肃庆阳以数字招商强根基 科技创新破新局", "date": "2026-03-12", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/KK7PJHF00511D6RL.html", "title": "26 亿、西北零碳智慧云智算中心大单", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "云头条 (网易号)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2026-03-02/doc-inhppxwv1581054.shtml", "title": "庆阳一智算中心项目开建", "date": "2026-03-02", "publisher": "每日甘肃网 via 新浪财经" } ], "aliases": [ "西北零碳智慧云智算中心一期项目", "西北零碳智慧云", "超算科技 Qingyang" ], "notes": "Construction started on 28 Feb 2026 on 58.33 mu with nearly 90,000 square meters of floor area. It was the first major project in Qingyang to break ground after Spring Festival. The PUE target is 1.198 or lower. In April 2026 the project was described as in a key construction stage. The two rack figures (31,680 standard and 6,600 high-density) come from different outlets, and their relationship is not explained. The developer's parent is not identified. It may be the 超算科技 project named in the city's priority list. [2026-10-15] Chaosuan issued the phase 1 EPC prequalification notice on 2026-01-23 with 2.21bn yuan of construction and installation cost and a 300-day schedule from 2026-03-06; no winner was named. (云头条 (网易号), 2026-01-26) [2026-10-16] Meiri Gansu (2026-03-02) gives phase 1 as 6,600 high-density racks and over 35,000P with a 110kV substation; the 31,680 figure is the full plan. [2026-10-19] Science and Technology Daily gives phase 1 a total investment of about 2.585 billion yuan and over 30,000P of compute on completion, with PUE of 1.198 or lower. The 30,000P figure is lower than the over 35,000P given by Meiri Gansu.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "phase 1 includes a 110kV substation with 2 data halls and 1 power building", "date": "2026-01-23", "note": "capacity not stated", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/KK7PJHF00511D6RL.html", "title": "26 亿、西北零碳智慧云智算中心大单", "date": "2026-01-26", "publisher": "云头条 (网易号)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-gcbd-apple-icloud", "name": "Apple iCloud (Gui'an) Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2018-05-25", "source": "https://news.mydrivers.com/1/661/661707.htm" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-04-02", "source": "https://www.cac.gov.cn/2020-04/02/c_1587373074943142.htm" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-05-25", "source": "https://www.pingwest.com/w/242989" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": { "amount": 1, "currency": "USD", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "10亿美元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2018-01", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Guizhou-Cloud Big Data (云上贵州大数据产业发展有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "GCBD" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Apple", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Apple", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "basis": "Guizhou Daily, as cited by PingWest, reports the centre was jointly built by Yunshang Guizhou and Apple and entered operation on 25 May 2021. It holds iCloud data for users in mainland China.", "source": { "url": "https://www.pingwest.com/w/242989", "title": "苹果 iCloud（贵安）数据中心建成并投入运行", "date": "2021-05-28", "publisher": "PingWest" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2021-05-28" } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1954208", "title": "苹果云飘落贵州幕后：两年艰难谈判争论排他条款，苹果妥协", "date": "2018-01-17", "publisher": "The Paper" }, { "url": "https://www.cac.gov.cn/2020-04/02/c_1587373074943142.htm", "title": "“新基建”使贵州大数据产业迎来发展新机遇", "date": "2020-04-02", "publisher": "经济参考报 via cac.gov.cn" }, { "url": "https://www.pingwest.com/w/242989", "title": "苹果 iCloud（贵安）数据中心建成并投入运行", "date": "2021-05-28", "publisher": "PingWest" }, { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/a/20170713/51423648_0.shtml", "title": "苹果中国第一个数据中心，为什么选在贵州?", "date": "2017-07-13", "publisher": "钛媒体 via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://news.mydrivers.com/1/661/661707.htm", "title": "苹果中国贵安数据中心正式通电：iCloud体验将大幅改善", "date": "2019-12-11", "publisher": "快科技" } ], "aliases": [ "苹果iCloud（贵安）数据中心", "Apple Gui'an data center", "苹果中国（贵安）数据中心" ], "notes": "Site of about 1,000 mu, built in two phases. Apple's US$1 billion figure dates from January 2018. No MW, rack or server figure is published. The building qualifies on the confirmed hyperscaler tenant. The 2018 report says construction had not started then, and the earliest dated source that says it was being built is from April 2020. [2026-10-19] Kuai Keji (2019-12-11) reports the site was energised on 2019-12-11. [2026-10-19] Kuai Keji (2019-12-11) gives the Gui'an site as about 2,500 mu, which conflicts with the about 1,000 mu held. The larger figure may include the wider park.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 666670, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Reported as about 1,000 mu for a two-phase site. Converted at 1 mu = 666.67 sqm. Site selection was done but construction had not started as of Jan 2018.", "date": "2018-01-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Area from the source. Data centre land in China is state land use rights granted by the local government; the grantor is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1954208", "title": "苹果云飘落贵州幕后：两年艰难谈判争论排他条款，苹果妥协", "date": "2018-01-17", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Planned to run on 100% renewable clean energy, in line with Apple's other data centres.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2017-07-13", "note": "Design intent at announcement. The supply mechanism was not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "TMTPost article republished by ifeng, reporting Apple's announcement", "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/a/20170713/51423648_0.shtml", "title": "苹果中国第一个数据中心，为什么选在贵州?", "date": "2017-07-13", "publisher": "钛媒体 via 凤凰网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-tencent-qixing", "name": "Tencent Gui'an Qixing Data Center", "campus": "Tencent Qixing", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.36, "lng": 106.3, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2018-05-01", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tencent-plans-huge-bomb-shelter-data-center-in-guizhou/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2018-05-29", "source": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_16772306" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-01-13", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (cave halls)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2018" }, { "label": "Later phases", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Tencent intelligent computing centre", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "basis": "Tencent self-build and disaster recovery centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm", "title": "腾讯：在“东数西算”贵州、京津冀、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局，将建成中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2022-02-19" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Guiyang Daily of 13 Jan 2025 reports construction of a Tencent intelligent computing centre started in 2024. Tencent's Gui'an electricity use rose 517.18% in 2024 per Guiyang Daily of 28 Aug 2025.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tencent-plans-huge-bomb-shelter-data-center-in-guizhou/", "title": "Tencent plans huge bomb shelter data center in Guizhou", "date": "2018-05-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm", "title": "腾讯：在“东数西算”贵州、京津冀、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局，将建成中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_16772306", "title": "“东数西算”工程正式启动，云计算企业都有哪些布局和规划", "date": "2022-02-20", "publisher": "The Paper" }, { "url": "https://www.cac.gov.cn/2020-04/02/c_1587373074943142.htm", "title": "“新基建”使贵州大数据产业迎来发展新机遇", "date": "2020-04-02", "publisher": "经济参考报 via cac.gov.cn" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf", "title": "夯实算力底座 打造面向全国的算力保障基地", "date": "2025-01-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.cac.gov.cn/2026-09/01/c_1790012378081831.htm", "title": "聚焦2026数博会｜东数西算，贵州算明白了三件事", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "cac.gov.cn" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2106670", "title": "贵安七星数据中心首曝光：隧洞超3万平，存储腾讯核心大数据", "date": "2018-05-02", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } ], "aliases": [ "腾讯贵安七星数据中心", "Tencent Seven Star Data Center", "腾讯贵安七星洞库式数据中心", "Tencent Qixing disaster recovery data center" ], "notes": "Located in Machang town in Gui'an New Area. Tencent describes it as its largest single data centre in western China. It is planned for about 300,000 servers on a site of about 470,000 square metres. Phase 1 started trial operation in May 2018 inside tunnels cut into a hill. In April 2020 further Tencent works in Gui'an were reported under construction. The intelligent computing centre whose construction started in 2024 may sit on this campus or on a separate plot, and no source places it. Measured PUE is 1.1. Qualifies on hyperscaler self-build and on the 300,000-server figure. [2026-10-19] Tencent's supplier portal lists a contractor recruitment for 腾讯贵安七星云外电（二期）工程 (phase 2 external power works); the page body could not be read, so date and scope are unconfirmed.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 470000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Total footprint about 470,000 sqm (planned 300,000 servers). Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2022-02-19", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm", "title": "腾讯：在“东数西算”贵州、京津冀、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局，将建成中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Tunnel design; vertical shafts bring in natural cold air for heat removal", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2018-05-02", "note": "Tunnel area over 30000 sqm in five tunnels on about 770 mu", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2106670", "title": "贵安七星数据中心首曝光：隧洞超3万平，存储腾讯核心大数据", "date": "2018-05-02", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-huawei-cloud-guian", "name": "Huawei Cloud Gui'an Data Center", "campus": "Huawei Cloud Gui'an", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2017-08-03", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/huawei-breaks-ground-on-guizhou-data-center/" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-09-09", "source": "https://www.yicai.com/news/101168666.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-01-13", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2021" }, { "label": "Zone D1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Huawei Cloud Machang data center / intelligent computing base", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Huawei Cloud (华为云计算技术有限公司)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Huawei" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Huawei Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "basis": "Huawei Cloud self-build. Yicai calls it Huawei Cloud's largest data centre worldwide.", "source": { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/101168666.html", "title": "华为在贵安建了个\"童话小镇\"：里面藏着它最重要的数据资产", "date": "2021-09-09", "publisher": "Yicai" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2021-09-09" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Xinhua (18 Mar 2026) says the centre supports national AI large-model training. Daily Economic News (25 Aug 2026) says its Gui'an AI factory hosts 13 AI companies. Huawei Cloud signed an agreement on 30 Mar 2024 to build an intelligent computing base in Gui'an.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/huawei-breaks-ground-on-guizhou-data-center/", "title": "Huawei breaks ground on Guizhou data center", "date": "2017-08-03", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.cac.gov.cn/2020-04/02/c_1587373074943142.htm", "title": "“新基建”使贵州大数据产业迎来发展新机遇", "date": "2020-04-02", "publisher": "经济参考报 via cac.gov.cn" }, { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/101168666.html", "title": "华为在贵安建了个\"童话小镇\"：里面藏着它最重要的数据资产", "date": "2021-09-09", "publisher": "Yicai" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202308/08/WS64d22410a3109d7585e48729.html", "title": "\"中国数谷\"算启未来", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "China Daily (Chinese)" }, { "url": "https://www.donews.com/news/detail/1/4128617.html", "title": "华为云将在贵安新区建设智算中心；临港首辆“网联化”公交上路；奇瑞风云A8远航版正式上市｜Do早报", "date": "2024-03-31", "publisher": "DoNews" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf", "title": "夯实算力底座 打造面向全国的算力保障基地", "date": "2025-01-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/politics/20260318/53336b0849744dbfa16122c22ee5aff6/c.html", "title": "从“抢先机”到“抢新机”，再到“做强做优”——贵州：耕“云”种“数”迈出“第三步”", "date": "2026-03-18", "publisher": "新华每日电讯" }, { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202405/P020240515682131370766.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表（报批稿）贵安华为云数据中心高端园 A4 地块 220kV 变电站工程", "date": "2024-05-15", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" }, { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202503/P020250321602011794355.pdf", "title": "贵安华为云数据中心 AZ3 马场区域一期项目 220kV 变电站工程环境影响评价报告表", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" }, { "url": "https://www.eguizhou.gov.cn/guiyang/2021-12/22/c_736946.htm", "title": "Huawei opens data center in Guian New Area", "date": "2021-12-22", "publisher": "eGuizhou" }, { "url": "https://xm.zhaobiao.cn/approved_v_cfb2d18bc2922036df8a7d420c4d711d_o.html", "title": "贵安华为云数据中心AZ3马场区域一期项目220kV变电站工程", "date": null, "publisher": "中国采购与招标网 (zhaobiao.cn)" }, { "url": "http://m.gdtzb.com/g-zb-45880142.html", "title": "中铁建设集团机电安装有限公司贵安华为云数据中心AZ3马场区域项目C01机房楼两项机电分包工不锈钢水箱谈判公告", "date": null, "publisher": "国电投电子商务平台 (gdtzb)" } ], "aliases": [ "华为云贵安数据中心（云上屯）", "华为云上屯", "Huawei Cloud Shangtun", "华为云贵安数据中心", "Huawei Gui'an AI factory" ], "notes": "Site of 1,521 mu, planned for 1 million servers at full build. DCD reported in 2017 that phase 1 covers 400,000 square metres for 600,000 servers. Phase 1 opened on 9 September 2021 with a stated PUE of 1.12. In July 2023 the Zone D1 main structure was capped. Guiyang Daily reports construction of a Huawei Cloud Machang data center started in 2024, and it is likely the intelligent computing base signed on 30 March 2024. No source says whether it sits on the same campus. Guiyang Daily of May 2023 lists two operating Huawei Cloud sites, 高端园 and 云上屯. Only 云上屯 is modelled here, and the 2017 groundbreaking may belong to the other site. Qualifies on hyperscaler self-build and server count. [2026-10-19] Gui'an EIA approval 贵安环表〔2024〕21号 (posted 2024-06-03) was issued to SPV 华为云计算技术有限公司 for 贵安华为云数据中心AZ3马场区域一期项目. A building planning permit for plot MA-04-01 of the same project was posted 2026-03-02. Gui'an pages were not reachable, facts come from search titles. [2026-10-20] A tender listing names a project titled 贵安华为云数据中心AZ3马场区域一期项目220kV变电站工程, so the AZ3 Machang phase 1 has its own 220kV substation project. The listing body, date and MVA could not be read. [2026-10-20] A procurement notice issued by 中铁建设集团机电安装有限公司 covers stainless steel water tanks for two MEP subcontract packages on the C01 machine-room building of the AZ3 Machang project. This places China Railway Construction Engineering Group's MEP arm on the C01 building. Its contract role and date are not confirmed, and the body could not be read. [2026-10-20] Two Guizhou EIA reports cover 220kV substations for Huawei Cloud Gui'an sites. The High-End Park (高端园) A4 plot station, approved 8 Dec 2023 (贵安行审核准〔2023〕6号), is 220/10.5kV with 3 x 100MVA now and 8 x 100MVA at full build. It feeds the A4 data centre plot of about 396.92 mu, with about 200,000 sqm of planned floor area. The AZ3 Machang phase 1 station, approved 28 Feb 2025 (贵安行审核准〔2025〕3号), has the same scale and 157.38m yuan of investment. Neither plot is confirmed as the 云上屯 site modelled here, so no power or land fact is set.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "华为云计算技术有限公司 (substation owner)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-05-15", "note": "220/10.5kV substation serving the 贵安华为云数据中心高端园A4地块. Near-term 3x100MVA (300 MVA); ultimate 8x100MVA (800 MVA). Approved 2023-12-08.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202405/P020240515682131370766.pdf", "title": "建设项目环境影响报告表（报批稿）贵安华为云数据中心高端园 A4 地块 220kV 变电站工程", "date": "2024-05-15", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" } }, { "provider": "华为云计算技术有限公司 (substation owner)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-03-21", "note": "Second 220/10.5kV substation, serving 贵安华为云数据中心 AZ3 马场区域一期项目 at plot MA-04-01. Near-term 3x100MVA; ultimate 8x100MVA. Core approval 2025-02-28.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202503/P020250321602011794355.pdf", "title": "贵安华为云数据中心 AZ3 马场区域一期项目 220kV 变电站工程环境影响评价报告表", "date": "2025-03-21", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling method not stated. PUE of 1.12 was stated at the opening on 20 Dec 2021, a reported operating figure, not a design figure.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2021-12-22", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Guizhou provincial English portal report on the opening", "source": { "url": "https://www.eguizhou.gov.cn/guiyang/2021-12/22/c_736946.htm", "title": "Huawei opens data center in Guian New Area", "date": "2021-12-22", "publisher": "eGuizhou" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-chinatelecom-guizhou-info-park", "name": "China Telecom Cloud Computing Guizhou Information Park", "campus": "China Telecom Guizhou Information Park", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2013-10-21", "source": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-11-13", "source": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Buildings in service (15)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2015" }, { "label": "Two further buildings, about 5,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": 14000, "racks_note": "Guizhou Daily (Jun 2025) and Guiyang Daily (Aug 2025) say the park has about 14,000 racks, up twelvefold in ten years. Guiyang Evening News (Nov 2025) says two more buildings under construction will add about 5,000 racks next year. In Feb 2022 the park had capacity for 10,000 racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 7, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "70亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2013-12", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The park hosts the Gui'an Supercomputing Center and China Telecom's East Data West Computing (Guizhou) intelligent computing centre core node, per Xinhua and Science and Technology Daily (Aug 2026). No dated GPU count was found.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "Yicai" }, { "url": "https://t.cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/3740356007/def14da701902oc7a", "title": "贵安新区2家入选！国家新型数据中心典型案例名单出炉", "date": "2022-02-11", "publisher": "Sina" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202506/17/WS68513541a3102053770389f3.html", "title": "贵州算力 | 贵安新区：“算”出蓬勃生产力", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "贵州日报 via China Daily" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-08/28/T07/gyrbgyrb20250828T07.pdf", "title": "数智融实业 服务惠民生 \"算\"出吸引力 聚\"链\"焕新机", "date": "2025-08-28", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选'2025年度国家绿色数据中心'名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳晚报" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-08/26/content_570242.html", "title": "算力向西，贵州炼成中国算力高地", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.peopleapp.com/column/30053047830-500007673855", "title": "从存储到智算，贵州靠什么？", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "人民日报" }, { "url": "https://www.ctyun.cn/newsboard/165005815965548544", "title": "中国电信云计算“南核”不牛？习大大都来", "date": "2015-08-06", "publisher": "天翼云 (China Telecom)" }, { "url": "https://caigou.chinatelecom.com.cn/", "title": "中国电信云计算贵州信息园B8-2动力中心土建工程施工技术规范书事前公示", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "中国电信阳光采购网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国电信云计算贵州信息园", "China Telecom Gui'an data center", "东数西算（贵州）智算中心", "中国电信贵安数据中心" ], "notes": "This was the first data centre in Gui'an to start construction, in October 2013, and the first to operate, entering service in 2015 per Guiyang Daily. Guiyang Daily gives the year only. About 120,000 servers are running as of June 2025. The 2013 plan was for 1 million servers in phase 1 and an investment of 7 billion yuan. Outbound bandwidth is 18 Tbps. The Gui'an Supercomputing Center, run by Gui'an Kechuang, sits inside this park and is not a separate row. The A9 building was named a 2025 national green data centre. Qualifies on racks. [2026-10-14] Expansion move: the park started building 2 more data halls in 2025 and expects to add 5,000 racks in 2026. It has grown from 6 to 15 buildings since 2013. (贵阳晚报 (贵阳日报融媒体), 2025-11-13) [2026-10-16] People's Daily (2026-08-30): two new intelligent computing buildings have topped out. The park has 15 main buildings and about 135,000 servers. [2026-10-20] On 13 Oct 2026 China Telecom pre-published technical specs for civil construction and design of the B8-2 power centre and for B8 outdoor works design at the Guizhou Information Park. This points to a new building B8 in planning. In Sep 2026 it also awarded 2026 to 2028 framework contracts for feasibility and preliminary design of the park's data centre MEP projects. No contract values or capacity are given in the titles.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 333350, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Total site area 500 mu converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2013-12-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "第一财经日报" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Airflow optimisation and use of fresh air (新风) for cooling.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-11-13", "note": "Park PUE has fallen from 1.35 to below 1.2. This is an operating figure, not a design PUE. A9 hall was named a 2025 national green data centre.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选“2025年度国家绿色数据中心”名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳晚报 (贵阳日报融媒体)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Southern Power Grid", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2015-08-06", "note": "Two utility feeds come directly from China Southern Power Grid. Backup is six large diesel generators with two 30-tonne fuel tanks. Switchover takes 40 seconds and backup runs up to 8 hours.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "China Telecom cloud unit (CTyun) newsroom item", "source": { "url": "https://www.ctyun.cn/newsboard/165005815965548544", "title": "中国电信云计算“南核”不牛？习大大都来", "date": "2015-08-06", "publisher": "天翼云 (China Telecom)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-chinaunicom-guian-cloud-base", "name": "China Unicom (Gui'an) Cloud Computing Base", "campus": "China Unicom Gui'an", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2013-12-16", "source": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-02-11", "source": "https://t.cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/3740356007/def14da701902oc7a" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 32000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Planned total of 32,000 racks with capacity for about 600,000 servers (Economic Information Daily, Jun 2021, and the MIIT case list reported Feb 2022). Rack utilisation was about 55% in Feb 2022." }, "investment": { "amount": 6, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约60亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2021-06", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom (中国联通)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "贵州酱酒集团", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "compute_user", "basis": "rents China Unicom Gui'an cloud services for its information systems; phase 1 rack occupancy about 62.36% with about 28,000 servers", "as_of": "2023-07-04", "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/5g/202307/t20230704_6353720.html", "title": "实探中国联通数字基座黔中样本 企业尝到了数字化转型甜头", "date": "2023-07-04", "publisher": "中国证券报·中证网" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "Yicai" }, { "url": "https://cs.com.cn/xwzx/hg/202106/t20210616_6175829.html", "title": "项目加速落地 数据中心站上万亿投资风口", "date": "2021-06-16", "publisher": "经济参考报 via 中证网" }, { "url": "https://t.cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/3740356007/def14da701902oc7a", "title": "贵安新区2家入选！国家新型数据中心典型案例名单出炉", "date": "2022-02-11", "publisher": "Sina" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202408/12/WS66b9ce82a310054d254ec7be.html", "title": "贵阳贵安奋力打造具有国际竞争力的智算基地", "date": "2024-08-12", "publisher": "China Daily (Chinese)" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3GEJKP20511CSHM.html", "title": "全维进阶！中国联通2026算力跑出“加速度”", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "通信产业报" }, { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/5g/202307/t20230704_6353720.html", "title": "实探中国联通数字基座黔中样本 企业尝到了数字化转型甜头", "date": "2023-07-04", "publisher": "中国证券报·中证网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w126-959612.html", "title": "从中国联通贵安云基地看模块化数据中心应用", "date": "2016-06-22", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国联通贵安云数据中心", "中国联通（贵安）云计算基地", "中国联通贵安智·云数据中心", "China Unicom Gui'an Zhi-Cloud Data Center" ], "notes": "Ground broken in December 2013 on about 500 mu, with a stated investment of about 5 billion yuan. The 2021 report gives 610 mu and about 6 billion yuan. It was in use by February 2022, when MIIT named it a large-scale data centre case with rack utilisation of about 55%. No dated source gives the first operating date, so no operational entry is logged. The China Unicom Gui'an Zhi-Cloud Data Center named in 2024 is probably on this campus. Qualifies on racks. [2026-10-15] China Unicom said in August 2026 that the Gui'an base on full build-out will provide about 50,000 racks for 600,000 servers, above the 32,000 racks earlier planned. (通信产业报, 2026-08-04) [2026-10-20] In Jun 2016 C114 called the Gui'an base Asia's largest single modular data centre. The plan was 600 mu, about 5 billion yuan, 300,000 sqm of floor area, 32,000 racks and 400,000 servers. Phase 1 was under way and about a year ahead of schedule.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 333350, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "About 500 mu converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2013-12-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "第一财经日报" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "华为技术有限公司 (Huawei)", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "Built the phase 1 micro-module (modular) data centre inside one of three warehouse-style machine buildings, using its modular data centre solution.", "value": null, "date": "2016-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w126-959612.html", "title": "从中国联通贵安云基地看模块化数据中心应用", "date": "2016-06-22", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-chinamobile-guizhou-dc", "name": "China Mobile (Guizhou) Data Center", "campus": "China Mobile Gui'an", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2013-12-16", "source": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2023-05-21", "source": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202305/21/WS6469a9aea31053798937530a.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phases 1 and 2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 3", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 4 (buildings D1 and D2)", "mw": 90, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 90, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 20000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Over 20,000 racks at full operation, with phase 3 under construction (Guiyang Net via China Daily, May 2023).", "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": { "amount": 2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "20亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2013-12", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile (中国移动)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Beijing News (Aug 2026) says the Guizhou Mobile intelligent computing centre was upgraded into a token factory serving more than 10 billion token calls a day. That source does not say the centre sits on this campus.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "Yicai" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202305/21/WS6469a9aea31053798937530a.html", "title": "【聚焦2023数博会】夯实算力底座 抢占发展先机｜贵州以算力为基础，加快推进全国一体化算力网络国家（贵州）枢纽节点建设", "date": "2023-05-21", "publisher": "贵阳网 via China Daily" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1788061012189034.html", "title": "聚焦2026数博会｜东数西算，贵州算明白了三件事", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "Beijing News" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w86-1317686.html", "title": "14亿元！贵州移动数据中心机电新建工程施工总承包招标", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2024-04-02/doc-inaqknmc6537453.shtml", "title": "绿色算力上“云端” | 探访贵安新区中国移动贵阳数据中心", "date": "2024-04-01", "publisher": "当代先锋网 (新浪财经)" }, { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选“2025年度国家绿色数据中心”名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳晚报" }, { "url": "https://www.gywb.cn/system/2024/05/09/105265317.shtml", "title": "贵安又一数据中心投用！中国移动贵阳数据中心打造智算“最强大脑”", "date": "2024-05-09", "publisher": "贵阳网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w86-1234975.html", "title": "贵州移动数智化进程：算网新基建，释放新动能", "date": "2023-06-16", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国移动（贵州）数据中心", "China Mobile Guiyang Data Center", "中国移动贵阳数据中心" ], "notes": "Ground broken in December 2013 on about 275 mu, with 2 billion yuan for the first stage. The site has about 210,000 square metres in total, about 160,000 of it data halls. People's Daily (Jun 2024) mentions a China Mobile Guiyang data center converted from a warehouse, which may be a separate smaller building. Qualifies on racks. China Mobile Guizhou tendered the M&E construction contract for Guiyang Data Center phase 4, buildings D1 and D2, with 90MW of process (IT) load and a budget of 1.40 billion yuan including tax (C114, 2026-09-16). Planned MW records only this stated phase 4 figure, so it is a floor for the campus. [2026-10-15] The April 2024 report says phase III of the China Mobile Gui'an data centre will provide 50,000 kW of rack power capacity when in service. (当代先锋网 (新浪财经), 2024-04-01) [2026-10-19] Building B1 of the China Mobile (Guiyang) Gui'an data centre was already on the national green data centre list before the 2025 selection, per a November 2025 local report. No new figures were given. [2026-10-20] Guiyang Net (May 2024) says phase 3, the Xinghe (星河) data centre, has entered production. It is a warehouse conversion with over 3,000 racks for 30,000 servers. This is the warehouse building People's Daily described, so it is part of this campus. Cooling uses magnetic levitation chillers with an added cooling tower. [2026-10-20] By Jun 2023 phase 3 civil works were complete. Phase 3 cost about 0.9 billion yuan and covers two machine buildings and two power centres, adding over 7,000 racks. The full campus is to exceed 20,000 racks. The 3,000 racks of Xinghe may be only part of phase 3.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 183343, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "About 275 mu converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2013-12-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/3234981.html", "title": "中国移动中国联通 贵州开建云计算中心", "date": "2013-12-17", "publisher": "第一财经日报" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "蒸发冷磁悬浮相变冷却空调 plus 变频氟泵空调", "pue_design": 1.196, "date": "2024-04-01", "note": "achieved combined PUE 1.196 and WUE below 1.4 L/kWh after warehouse conversion adding 3,000+ racks", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/jjxw/2024-04-02/doc-inaqknmc6537453.shtml", "title": "绿色算力上“云端” | 探访贵安新区中国移动贵阳数据中心", "date": "2024-04-01", "publisher": "当代先锋网 (新浪财经)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-ccb-guian-dc", "name": "China Construction Bank Gui'an New Area Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.36, "lng": 106.3, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-01-13", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (ME-01-01 plot)", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "30,000 racks and 300,000 servers planned, per 21st Century Business Herald (Aug 2025)." }, "investment": { "amount": 11.3, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "113亿元（不含IT设备）", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Construction Bank (中国建设银行)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "China Construction Bank" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "China Construction Bank", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "basis": "The bank's own data centre. Its Guizhou branch acquired the land in July 2023 per the substation environmental report.", "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-08-14" } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "This is a bank's own-use enterprise data centre and no AI purpose is stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf", "title": "夯实算力底座 打造面向全国的算力保障基地", "date": "2025-01-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202507/P020250715582056848649.pdf", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心项目（一期）220kV变电站工程 环境影响报告表", "date": "2025-07", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" }, { "url": "https://gz.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/42455076", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）施工总承包评审情况公示", "date": "2024-11-21", "publisher": "知了标讯 (aggregator of 贵州省公共资源交易 notice)" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/907293466_121502789", "title": "22.46 亿！中邮建技术中标中国建设银行贵州数据中心系统集成项目", "date": "2025-06-24", "publisher": "搜狐号 (trade self-media)" }, { "url": "https://gz.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/39444516", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）监理中标结果公告", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "知了标讯 (aggregator of 贵州省公共资源交易 notice)" } ], "aliases": [ "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目", "建行贵安数据中心", "CCB Gui'an data center" ], "notes": "Located in Machang town. The 21st Century Business Herald says phase 1 construction started in December 2024 with about 3.758 billion yuan, against 11.3 billion yuan planned in total excluding IT equipment. Guiyang Daily of 13 Jan 2025 lists it as under construction, and that is the stage date used. The Guizhou environment department filed two 220kV substations (D01 and D02), each with one 120 MVA transformer in phase 1 and 2x120 plus 2x100 MVA at full build. That is grid capacity and is not IT load. Operator type is set to local_developer because the schema has no enterprise self-build type. It is a bank own-use centre. Qualifies on racks. [2026-10-18] The Guizhou ecology department lists a Gui'an New Area approval (贵安行审核准【2024】12号) for the 220kV substations serving this data centre. The approval date is not stated. (贵州省生态环境厅, 2025-07-15)", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "power_supply": [ { "provider": "中国建设银行股份有限公司贵州省分行 (self-built substations)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 240, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-07", "note": "Two 220kV substations D01 and D02, each 1×120MVA this phase; final scale each 2×120+2×100MVA (880MVA total final)", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202507/P020250715582056848649.pdf", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）220kV变电站工程 环境影响报告表", "date": "2025-07-15", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第四工程局有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Ranked first and recommended winner (score 72.53) for 施工总承包 of ME-01-01 plot phase 1, per the evaluation publicity. A contract-publicity notice title exists but its text could not be read, so this is held as bid_pending.", "value": null, "date": "2024-11-21", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gz.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/42455076", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）施工总承包评审情况公示", "date": "2024-11-21", "publisher": "知了标讯 (aggregator of 贵州省公共资源交易 notice)" } }, { "name": "中邮建技术有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "First bid candidate for 机房工艺安装工程和智能化系统集成设计与施工 (phase 1: 4 data halls, 2 generator buildings, 2 substations etc.). Budget CNY 2.246bn.", "value": { "amount": 1780.41, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2025-06-24", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/907293466_121502789", "title": "22.46 亿！中邮建技术中标中国建设银行贵州数据中心系统集成项目", "date": "2025-06-24", "publisher": "搜狐号 (trade self-media)" } }, { "name": "上海建科工程咨询有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "supervision", "scope": "Construction supervision, ME-01-01 plot phase 1.", "value": { "amount": 10.98, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2024-11-01", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://gz.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/39444516", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）监理中标结果公告", "date": "2024-11-01", "publisher": "知了标讯 (aggregator of 贵州省公共资源交易 notice)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 317700, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Acquired by 中国建设银行股份有限公司贵州省分行 through public transfer (公开出让); planning permit date 2023-07-20; Class-1 industrial use. The selling authority is not named. Area 317,700 sqm is the total project site from the 2025-06-24 tender summary (https://www.sohu.com/a/907293466_121502789: '总用地面积31.77万平方米'), not from this EIA. Price not disclosed.", "date": "2023-07-20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthj.guizhou.gov.cn/zwgk/zdlyxx/fsjg/fslxmspqgs/202507/P020250715582056848649.pdf", "title": "中国建设银行贵州贵安新区数据中心及大数据应用示范基地项目（一期）（ME-01-01地块一期）220kV变电站工程电磁环境影响专题评价", "date": "2025-07-15", "publisher": "贵州省生态环境厅" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-cib-guian-dc", "name": "Industrial Bank Gui'an New Area Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-28", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2024-12/03/A03/gyrbgyrb20241203A03.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 18000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Total planned 18,000 racks, designed for 200,000 servers (Guiyang Daily, Dec 2024 and Apr 2025)." }, "investment": { "amount": 6.88, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约68.8亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-12", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Industrial Bank (兴业银行)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Industrial Bank" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Industrial Bank", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "basis": "The bank's own data centre, alongside its Shanghai and Fuzhou centres.", "source": { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-04/22/A03/gyrbgyrb20250422A03.pdf", "title": "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心完成地下施工", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-04-22" } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "This is a bank's own-use enterprise data centre and no AI purpose is stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2024-12/03/A03/gyrbgyrb20241203A03.pdf", "title": "重大项目“加速跑”奋力冲刺“全年红”——贵安抢抓年底施工期加快推进项目建设", "date": "2024-12-03", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-04/22/A03/gyrbgyrb20250422A03.pdf", "title": "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心完成地下施工", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "http://www.cnzhaobiao.cn/news/detail/id/80822.html", "title": "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心项目（一期）110kV变电站EPC总承包项目招标公告", "date": "2025-06-30", "publisher": "中国招标信息发布网 (tender notice republished from 贵阳市公共资源交易中心)" } ], "aliases": [ "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心", "CIB Gui'an data center" ], "notes": "Two phases on about 266 mu, about 261,000 square metres of floor area. The main contractor is China Construction First Group. Construction started on 28 November 2024. The structure reached ground level on 17 April 2025. Operator type is set to local_developer because the schema has no enterprise self-build type. Qualifies on racks. [2026-10-17] An award result for the 110kV substation EPC was posted on 5 Aug 2025 but the winner was not read. Procurement notices titled 中国电建贵阳院 for this substation suggest PowerChina Guiyang Institute holds the EPC, unconfirmed. A candidate list for the phase 1 MEP and fit-out works was posted on 2 Apr 2026, about 668 million yuan bid per a trade headline. (中国招标信息发布网 (tender notice republished from 贵阳市公共资源交易中心), 2025-06-30)", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑一局（集团）有限公司", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "贵安新区数据中心（一期）建筑工程施工", "value": null, "date": "2024-10", "status": "awarded", "parent": null, "listed": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 177333, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2024-12-03", "tenure_note": "Two phases; ~26.1万 m2 GFA; 贵安新区马场产业新城 Source states 266 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-04/22/A03/gyrbgyrb20250422A03.pdf", "title": "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心完成地下施工", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "贵阳日报" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Industrial Bank Guiyang branch (owner), assets to be handed to the grid company", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 126, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-06-30", "note": "Two new 110kV substations, Xingshu East and Xingshu West, each 1 x 63MVA in this phase, running as mutual backup. Each has two 110kV bays to the 220kV Linka and 220kV Wangguan substations. EPC budget 96.93 million yuan, 12 months.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Tender notice names the Industrial Bank Gui'an data centre phase 1 site in Machang town.", "source": { "url": "http://www.cnzhaobiao.cn/news/detail/id/80822.html", "title": "兴业银行贵安新区数据中心项目（一期）110kV变电站EPC总承包项目招标公告", "date": "2025-06-30", "publisher": "中国招标信息发布网 (tender notice republished from 贵阳市公共资源交易中心)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-bocom-guian-dc", "name": "Bank of Communications Gui'an Data Center", "campus": "", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.42, "lng": 106.35, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-09-10", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/16/A03/gyrbgyrb20250116A03.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "21st Century Business Herald (Aug 2025) says over 10,000 racks and over 200,000 servers. Guiyang Daily (Jan 2025) says phase 1 has about 2,800 racks for over 50,000 servers and the full site holds at least 200,000 servers." }, "investment": { "amount": 1.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约15亿元（一期）", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-01", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Bank of Communications (交通银行)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Bank of Communications" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Bank of Communications", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "basis": "The bank's own data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/16/A03/gyrbgyrb20250116A03.pdf", "title": "交通银行贵安数据中心一期项目主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-01-16", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2025-01-16" } ], "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "This is a bank's own-use enterprise data centre and no AI purpose is stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/16/A03/gyrbgyrb20250116A03.pdf", "title": "交通银行贵安数据中心一期项目主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-01-16", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-01/13/A10/gyrbgyrb20250113A10.pdf", "title": "夯实算力底座 打造面向全国的算力保障基地", "date": "2025-01-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "http://www.gz.xinhuanet.com/20240911/d636be7b6ff34436aa87ec11f1388a73/c.html", "title": "交通银行贵安数据中心项目启动建设 总投资50亿元", "date": "2024-09-11", "publisher": "新华网贵州频道" }, { "url": "https://www.gzstv.com/a/c16d81bafae44bd2b6c60bbd70657276", "title": "贵安又一超大型数据中心建设取得重大进展", "date": "2025-01-10", "publisher": "贵州广播电视台" }, { "url": "https://m.mpaypass.com.cn/news/202501/24222559.html", "title": "交行2大数据中心先后迎来新进展，或均于明年完成一期投产", "date": "2025-01-24", "publisher": "移动支付网" } ], "aliases": [ "交通银行贵安新区数据中心", "BoCom Gui'an data center" ], "notes": "Construction started 10 September 2024. The main structure topped out on 10 January 2025. Phase 1 completion and operation are planned for 2026. The 21st Century Business Herald gives 5 billion yuan for total infrastructure. The investment field holds only the phase 1 figure. The rack bar is met only on the Herald's over-10,000 figure, so treat inclusion as resting on one press source. Operator type is set to local_developer because the schema has no enterprise self-build type. [2026-10-18] Xinhua Guizhou gives the site as about 279 mu, and People's Daily gives a planned site of 186,000 sqm, which matches. Grant terms are not stated. (新华网贵州频道, 2024-09-11) [2026-10-18] Gui'an TV reports phase 1 topped out on 10 Jan 2025 after four months. The project is designed to China's three-star green building standard. Phase 1 completion filing and use are planned for 2026. (贵州广播电视台, 2025-01-10) [2026-10-19] The site is in the Machang industrial new town of Gui'an with 180,000 sqm total floor area, built for at least 200,000 servers. Phase 1 covers about 53,000 sqm, costs about 1.5 billion yuan and holds about 2,800 racks and over 50,000 servers. Phase 1 completion filing and use are planned for 2026.", "country": "CN", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第八工程局有限公司", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Main structure, topped out January 2025 per the builder", "value": null, "date": "2025-01", "status": "awarded", "parent": null, "listed": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2025/8-14/0OMDE0NzNfMjA1NTQ0OA.html", "title": "商业银行斥资百亿，正在拼命建数据中心", "date": "2025-08-14", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ] }, { "id": "vn-hp-btcdigital-namtrangcat", "name": "BTC Digital AI Data Center, Nam Trang Cat IP", "campus": null, "country": "VN", "region": "Hai Phong", "city": "Hai Phong (Nam Trang Cat Industrial Park, Hai An)", "market": "Hanoi metro", "lat": 20.83, "lng": 106.75, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-25", "source": "https://vir.com.vn/btc-digital-inks-data-mou-with-ntc-and-sgp-159494.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "BTC Digital Ltd, Nam Trang Cat Investment and Development JSC and SG Partners", "type": "jv", "group": "BTC Digital" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Presented by BTC Digital as an AI data center (AIDC) project.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://vir.com.vn/btc-digital-inks-data-mou-with-ntc-and-sgp-159494.html", "title": "BTC Digital inks data MoU with NTC and SGP", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "Vietnam Investment Review" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/cryptominer-btc-digital-could-build-ai-data-center-in-vietnam/", "title": "Cryptominer BTC Digital could build AI data center in Vietnam", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://w.media/btc-digital-inks-tripartite-mou-to-explore-building-aidc-in-vietnam/", "title": "BTC Digital inks tripartite MOU to explore building AIDC in Vietnam", "date": "2026-08", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://mekongasean.vn/ha-i-pho-ng-vinhomes-khoi-cong-khu-cong-nghiep-nam-trang-cat-2252-ty-do-ng-55189.html", "title": "Hải Phòng: Vinhomes khởi công khu công nghiệp Nam Tràng Cát 2.252 tỷ đồng", "date": "2026-05-14", "publisher": "Mekong ASEAN" } ], "aliases": [ "BTC Digital Hai Phong", "Trung tâm dữ liệu AI Nam Tràng Cát", "Hai Phong", "NTC", "NTC Digital", "Nam Trang Cat" ], "last_verified": "2026-10-14", "notes": "Three-party MoU signed Aug 2026 between BTC Digital (Nasdaq: BTCT), Nam Trang Cat Investment and Development JSC and SG Partners Co Ltd to assess an AI data center in Nam Trang Cat Industrial Park, Hai Phong. Two-year term with six months of exclusivity; the principal commercial terms are non-binding. Scope is feasibility: site, power, cooling, permitting, demand and financing. BTC Digital says it will decide on investment or construction only after these are validated. planned_mw DELIBERATELY OMITTED: the 300MW and 200ha in coverage are the industrial park's planned power load and land area, not the data center's (DCD says BTC Digital has not disclosed data center capacity and the MoU has no power supply agreement). Some project databases attribute 300MW and 200ha to the data center itself; that is the park. The park's infrastructure (developer Vinhomes Industrial Park Investment JSC, over 200ha, VND 2,252bn) broke ground 14 May 2026. No approvals reported. Held 2026-10-13 as non-binding; added 2026-10-14 for consistency with comparable MoU-stage rows (e.g. SAIGONTEL Nam Tan Tap).", "checkpoint": { "date": "2027-02-25", "what": "The six-month exclusivity in the MoU ends around this date. If no power deal, investment approval, funder or tenant is on record by then, ArusGrid moves this project to on hold.", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/cryptominer-btc-digital-could-build-ai-data-center-in-vietnam/" } } }, { "id": "cn-sg-chinatelecom-zhenjiang", "name": "China Telecom Greater Bay Area Integrated Data Centre (Shaoguan)", "campus": "Shaoguan Zhenjiang Industrial Park (韶关浈江产业园)", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-05-06", "source": "http://www.gd.gov.cn/gdywdt/tzdt/content/post_4176394.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-05-22", "source": "https://www.cagd.gov.cn/v/2024/05/5076.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-06-12", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1 (A1 data centre, A2 liquid-cooled AI centre)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 3 and Shaotang", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 50400, "racks_note": "50,400 standard racks for the Greater Bay Area integrated data centre project at the 1 Aug 2022 groundbreaking. No live rack count published." }, "investment": { "amount": 3.2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "32亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-05", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "yes", "note": "Phase 1 only. The 2022 source split 3.2bn yuan as 2.5bn infrastructure and 0.7bn equipment. The same source gives 8bn yuan by 2025 and 18bn yuan long term." }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Guangdong (中国电信广东公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Alibaba Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Zhenwu 10,000-card AI cluster", "as_of": "2026-04-03", "basis": "Alibaba Cloud co-launched the Zhenwu 10,000-card AI cluster at the China Telecom Greater Bay Area Intelligent Computing Centre in Shaoguan on 3 Apr 2026. Described as a joint build.", "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32897180", "title": "粤港澳大湾区首个“真武”万卡智算集群发布活动举行", "date": "2026-04-03", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" } } ], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Building A2 is a fully liquid-cooled intelligent computing centre (May 2024). The Zhenwu 10,000-card AI cluster went live here on 3 Apr 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "南方财经网" }, { "url": "http://www.gd.gov.cn/gdywdt/tzdt/content/post_4176394.html", "title": "中国电信粤港澳大湾区一体化数据中心一期项目开工 打造国家级智能算力中心", "date": "2023-05-08", "publisher": "广东省人民政府门户网站" }, { "url": "https://www.cagd.gov.cn/v/2024/05/5076.html", "title": "大湾区首个大规模全液冷智能算力数据中心完工", "date": "2024-05-22", "publisher": "广东网信网" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32897180", "title": "粤港澳大湾区首个“真武”万卡智算集群发布活动举行", "date": "2026-04-03", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/102468657.html", "title": "韶关焕新：老工业基地不止“玩”算力", "date": "2025-02-11", "publisher": "第一财经" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-07/10/content_545294.html", "title": "粤港澳大湾区首个国产万卡集群在韶关上线 (科技日报)", "date": "2026-07-10", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316897.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "notes": "Phase 1 broke ground on 6 May 2023 and was completed on 22 May 2024. It was the first carrier site in the cluster to enter service. Phase 2 was under construction in Jun 2026. Phase 3 and a separate Shaotang project were about to start. No MW figure is published. The 2022 and 2023 texts differ on site size (180 mu and 98 mu), so the larger figure likely covers later phases. The Zhenwu 10,000-card cluster was launched at the park on 2026-04-03 with Alibaba Cloud as co-launch partner. Phase 2 is under construction (June 2026). [2026-10-15] On 9 July 2026 China Telecom and Huawei put an Ascend 10,000-card cluster live in Shaoguan: 30 supernodes, 11,520 Ascend 910C cards and 9,000P. The source does not name the building, so the link to this row rests on China Telecom's Shaoguan hub being this campus. At the June 2026 conference phase 2 was under construction and phase 3 was about to start. [2026-10-17] As of 2026-06-12, China Telecom phase 2 was under construction. Phase 3 and the Shaotang site were about to start. China Mobile phase 2 and China Unicom phase 2 were also about to start. (科技日报, 2026-06-13) [2026-10-20] In Aug 2026 China Telecom tendered electromechanical works for the A7 intelligent computing centre at its Zhenjiang park in Shaoguan, together with the Shaotang phase 1.1 EPC. The Greater Bay Area tenders that month had a combined budget of over 2.7 billion yuan. The A7 budget and winner are not stated.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 120000, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2022-08-02", "tenure_note": "Investment 32亿元 (25亿 infrastructure, 7亿 equipment); 5.04万 racks Source states 180 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "2 fully liquid-cooled intelligent computing buildings plus 2 new-generation DC buildings supporting air and liquid cooling", "pue_design": null, "date": "2025-02-11", "note": "", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yicai.com/news/102468657.html", "title": "韶关焕新：老工业基地不止“玩”算力", "date": "2025-02-11", "publisher": "第一财经" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "The 9 July 2026 Ascend 10,000-card cluster (30 supernodes, 9,000P) uses cold-plate liquid cooling throughout (全面采用冷板式液冷散热). Build, commissioning and go-live took 90 days, and investment was about 5.5 billion yuan.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-07-10", "note": "Applies to the cluster hall, not the whole campus.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w117-1313669.html", "title": "大湾区首个“国芯训国模”万卡智算集群在韶关正式发布", "date": "2026-07-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-chinamobile-zhenjiang", "name": "China Mobile Greater Bay Area (Shaoguan) Data Centre", "campus": "Shaoguan data centre cluster start-up zone, Zhenjiang", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-08-01", "source": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-06-11", "source": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8k7u43LaJDw" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 16,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2, 16,132 standard racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 32000, "racks_live": 16000, "racks_note": "32,000 standard racks planned. 16,000 live from Jun 2025. The phase 2 energy review lists 3,910 racks at 7kW, 288 at 40kW and 144 at 10kW, equal to 16,132 standard racks. Phase 1 (Guangdong Energy Bureau 2023-07-21) is 15,863 standard racks and phase 2 (2024-11-07) 16,132. China Daily (2025-12-10) reports 16,000 racks running, phase 2 due in 2026." }, "investment": { "amount": 5.6, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "56亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-06", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Guangdong (中国移动广东公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Expected to support over 10,000P of intelligent computing once fully live (Jun 2025). Phase 2 includes 288 racks at 40kW.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8k7u43LaJDw", "title": "总投资56亿元 广东韶关新增一数据中心", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/825993903_121124362", "title": "广东省能源局发布中国移动、腾讯、华韶数据谷三大数据中心项目节能审查意见", "date": "2024-11-12", "publisher": "搜狐" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/5-13/wMMDE0NzNfMjE0MzEwMQ.html", "title": "稳坐华南\"算力之城\"，粤北小城刷出全国存在感", "date": "2026-05-13", "publisher": "南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_23150184", "title": "占地110亩！韶关这个国家级数据中心8月开工", "date": "2023-05-19", "publisher": "韶关日报 (澎湃新闻转载)" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/gdsnyj/gkmlpt/content/4/4519/post_4519995.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心二期项目节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" }, { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202507/3882617.html", "title": "中建四局承建的中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心一期项目正式投产", "date": "2025-07-04", "publisher": "中国建筑集团有限公司" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_25637364", "title": "总投资56亿！中移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心一期项目开工", "date": "2023-12-12", "publisher": "韶关发布 (韶关日报社澎湃号)" }, { "url": "http://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202512/10/WS69395624a310942cc499605c.html", "title": "中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心正式运行！", "date": "2025-12-10", "publisher": "中国日报网" }, { "url": "http://www.gd.chinanews.com.cn/2023/2023-12-27/432689.shtml", "title": "粤港澳大湾区数据中心配套变电站投产", "date": "2023-12-27", "publisher": "中国新闻网广东" }, { "url": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20260830/herald/62e90a99b0f926f8f1f5bbeb3b0b7be9.html", "title": "算力“狂飙”，韶关电力供应能“解渴”吗？", "date": "2026-08-30", "publisher": "21财经 (from 南方+)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 1 Aug 2022 with the first batch of cluster projects. A 2023 report said phase 1 would start in Aug 2023, so main works may have begun later. Phase 1 went live on 11 Jun 2025 with 16,000 racks. Phase 2 timing conflicts between sources. The phase 2 figures come from a repost of the Guangdong Energy Bureau review. No MW figure published. By May 2026 China Mobile ran one of the four 10,000-card AI clusters live in Shaoguan. (南方财经全媒体集团 (南方财经网), 2026-05-13) [2026-10-18] A phase 1 groundbreaking event was held on 2023-12-12 during the city's Q4 2023 project launch. This is later than the 2022-08-01 cluster ceremony and fits the earlier report that main works began later. The same report gives total investment above 5.6 billion yuan and 32,000 standard racks of 2.5kW. (韶关发布 (韶关日报社澎湃号), 2023-12-12) [2026-10-19] Both Guangdong Energy Bureau energy reviews (2023-07-21 phase 1, 2024-11-07 phase 2) give rack counts by kW rating and energy caps but state no IT load in MW. The 79.4MW IT figure seen earlier was not found in any primary source in this pass and stays unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] China Daily reported on 2025-12-10 that phase 2 was still under construction and expected to enter production in 2026, total investment 5.6 billion yuan. [2026-10-20] The 220kV 数据1 substation, the first 220kV substation built for the Shaoguan cluster, was commissioned in Dec 2023 with 360MW of load capacity (China News Guangdong, 2023-12-27). It serves the cluster. No source ties it to this campus alone. [2026-10-20] China Mobile Guangdong's Shaoguan computing operations head says electricity is 60% to 70% of operating cost at the Shaoguan Mobile data centre. The cluster had 6 substations of 110kV and above in service and 3 under construction as of July 2026.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 73333, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2023-05-19", "tenure_note": "32,000 standard racks total, phase 1 18,000; total investment >56亿元 (2022-08-02) Source states 110 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_23150184", "title": "占地110亩！韶关这个国家级数据中心8月开工", "date": "2023-05-19", "publisher": "韶关日报 (澎湃新闻转载)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Not stated", "pue_design": "<1.25", "date": "2023-05-19", "note": "Start expected Aug 2023, completion end-2024 (plan at time)", "wue": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_23150184", "title": "占地110亩！韶关这个国家级数据中心8月开工", "date": "2023-05-19", "publisher": "韶关日报 (澎湃新闻转载)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Phase 2 equipment list names air conditioning, fans, UPS and HVDC; cooling type not specified.", "pue_design": 1.248, "wue": null, "date": "2024-11-06", "note": "Phase 2 design PUE not above 1.248. Annual electricity capped at 384.8 GWh and energy use at 47,376 tce.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/gdsnyj/gkmlpt/content/4/4519/post_4519995.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心二期项目节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Energy-saving review (节能审查) for phase 2", "authority": "广东省能源局", "date": "2024-11-06", "ref": "粤能许可〔2024〕82号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/gdsnyj/gkmlpt/content/4/4519/post_4519995.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心二期项目节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 (中建四局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Built phase 1: two 4-storey data centre buildings and one 3-storey power centre, 51,000 sqm, about 16,000 standard racks. Contract form and value not stated.", "value": null, "date": "2025-07-04", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202507/3882617.html", "title": "中建四局承建的中国移动粤港澳（韶关）数据中心一期项目正式投产", "date": "2025-07-04", "publisher": "中国建筑集团有限公司" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-chinaunicom-zhenjiang", "name": "China Unicom Greater Bay Area Hub (Shaoguan) Data Centre", "campus": "Shaoguan data centre cluster start-up zone, Zhenjiang", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-08-01", "source": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-11-25", "source": "https://www.xinhuanet.com/info/20251125/bd426000e3594630a24dee869573a5ac/c.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power", "racks_planned": 48000, "racks_note": "Phase 1 planned at 48,000 standard racks (CNR, Jun 2025). The 2022 groundbreaking report gave 28,800 standard racks for phase 1. CNR states 120MW of total energy consumption, which is total power, so planned MW is left blank." }, "investment": { "amount": 19, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "190亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-05", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Total investment. The 2022 report gave about 4.8bn yuan for phase 1." }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Guangdong (中国联通广东分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Four custom AI computing buildings are fully signed and delivered in batches from Q3 2026 to H1 2027, with over 20,000P expected by end 2026 (TMTPost, Jul 2026). Clients are not named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_23150184", "title": "占地110亩！韶关这个国家级数据中心8月开工", "date": "2023-05-19", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.cnr.cn/gd/xgyxgd/20250612/t20250612_527207530.shtml", "title": "广东联通：打造5A级智算基础设施，筑牢粤港澳大湾区“第一算力引擎”", "date": "2025-06-12", "publisher": "央广网" }, { "url": "https://www.xinhuanet.com/info/20251125/bd426000e3594630a24dee869573a5ac/c.html", "title": "用AI联通 | 算力破局 全国布局！", "date": "2025-11-25", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://www.tmtpost.com/nictation/8067000.html", "title": "中国联通韶关数据中心：预计年底总算力规模突破20000P", "date": "2026-07-16", "publisher": "钛媒体" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2443826", "title": "AI的风吹向粤北，大湾区唯一集群如何“织网”｜“逐鹿算网”实地调研韶关篇", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "财联社" }, { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202308/3700690.html", "title": "中建三局联合体中标中国联通粤港澳大湾区枢纽（韶关）数据中心项目一期工程EPC总承包", "date": "2023-08-07", "publisher": "中国建筑股份有限公司" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/cn/2024-08-05/doc-inchqtkf7739325.shtml", "title": "中国联通粤港澳大湾区枢纽（韶关）数据中心项目一期工程封顶首批超3000个机架投产在即", "date": "2024-08-05", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3GEJKP20511CSHM.html", "title": "全维进阶！中国联通2026算力跑出“加速度”", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "通信产业报" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316897.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3DBOC3605198CJN.html", "title": "AI的风吹向粤北，大湾区唯一集群如何“织网”｜“逐鹿算网”实地调研韶关篇", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "财联社 (网易号)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was on 1 Aug 2022. The phase 1 rack count rose from 28,800 in 2022 to 48,000 in 2025. Xinhua described the site as operating in Nov 2025. Buildings are still being delivered to clients through H1 2027. DC1 shared compute was over 60 percent leased in Jul 2026. Phase 2 was about to start in Jun 2026. Four custom halls are fully signed by leading internet and AI customers, delivering from Q3 2026 to early 2027 (Cailian Press, 2026-08-03). [2026-10-15] By early August 2024 phase 1 main structure (4 data halls, 4 power centres and a network building on about 100 mu) was fully topped out and over 3,000 racks had been installed and commissioned ahead of service launch. (新浪财经, 2024-08-05) [2026-10-15] At the 2026-06-12 Shaoguan computing conference the city listed Unicom phase 2 among projects about to start construction, alongside Telecom phase 3 and Mobile phase 2. (科技日报, 2026-06-13) [2026-10-15] China Unicom said four custom AI halls at Shaoguan were fully pre-let to unnamed leading industry customers, for delivery between Q3 2026 and H1 2027. (通信产业报, 2026-08-04) In August 2026 China Unicom tendered the electromechanical new-build works for Shaoguan Data Centre 4 in three packages (power, HVAC and process), with a combined budget of nearly 500 million yuan. No winner had been named. (C114通信网, 2026-09-03) In early August 2026 three buildings at the park were in electromechanical construction. (财联社 (网易号), 2026-08-03)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 66667, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2022-08-02", "tenure_note": "Phase 1 approx 100 mu, ~12万 m2 GFA, 9 buildings; 28,800 2.5kW racks by 2025; total investment ~48亿元 Source states 100 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建三局 (lead of consortium)", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Phase 1 EPC: data centre, power centre, network management building, about 123,900 sqm, 28,800 racks of 2.5 kW", "value": { "amount": 1045000000, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "total" }, "date": "2023-07-26", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202308/3700690.html", "title": "中建三局联合体中标中国联通粤港澳大湾区枢纽（韶关）数据中心项目一期工程EPC总承包", "date": "2023-08-07", "publisher": "中国建筑股份有限公司" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling method not stated. The source gives a comprehensive PUE as low as 1.248 for the park, which may be an operating figure rather than a design value.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-03", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3DBOC3605198CJN.html", "title": "AI的风吹向粤北，大湾区唯一集群如何“织网”｜“逐鹿算网”实地调研韶关篇", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "财联社 (网易号)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-tencent-zhenjiang", "name": "Tencent Greater Bay Area (Shaoguan) Intelligent Computing Centre", "campus": "Shaoguan Zhenjiang Industrial Park (韶关浈江产业园)", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-05-08", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20240508A06PE700" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-12-18", "source": "https://news.dayoo.com/guangdong/202412/19/139996_54763125.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, about 200,000 servers", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_note": "About 30,000 standard racks. The Guangdong Energy Bureau energy review (Nov 2024) lists 4,320 racks at 17.36kW average, equal to 29,998 standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "50亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-12", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named an intelligent computing centre with 17.36kW average rack density. Shaoguan officials (May 2026) say Tencent 10,000-card clusters are due this year.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20240508A06PE700", "title": "总投资50亿元！腾讯粤港澳大湾区算力中心项目落户韶关", "date": "2024-05-08", "publisher": "羊城派" }, { "url": "https://news.dayoo.com/guangdong/202412/19/139996_54763125.htm", "title": "总投资50亿元 腾讯（韶关）智算中心项目开工", "date": "2024-12-19", "publisher": "广州日报大洋网" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/825993903_121124362", "title": "广东省能源局发布中国移动、腾讯、华韶数据谷三大数据中心项目节能审查意见", "date": "2024-11-12", "publisher": "搜狐" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4519024.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于腾讯韶关浈江算力中心节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/5-13/wMMDE0NzNfMjE0MzEwMQ.html", "title": "稳坐华南“算力之城”，粤北小城刷出全国存在感", "date": "2026-05-13", "publisher": "南方财经全媒体集团 (南方财经网)" }, { "url": "http://www.scndc.com/news-3162.html", "title": "再度携手！卓艺装饰中标腾讯韶关浈江算力中心精装修工程", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "深圳市卓艺建设装饰工程股份有限公司" } ], "notes": "The investment agreement was signed on 8 May 2024. Construction started on 18 Dec 2024. The site is about 230 mu. A Jun 2026 production target was not confirmed as met, and the project was still listed as under construction on 12 Jun 2026. No MW figure published. [2026-10-15] At groundbreaking Tencent's Shaoguan centre was planned to enter operation in June 2026, but the city still listed it as under accelerated construction on 2026-06-12. (大洋网 (广州日报), 2024-12-19) In May 2026 Tencent was reported to be building several 10,000-card AI clusters in Shaoguan during 2026. (南方财经全媒体集团 (南方财经网), 2026-05-13)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling air handlers plus fluorine-pump air conditioners. HVDC power.", "pue_design": 1.235, "date": "2024-11-07", "note": "Annual electricity capped at 733.92 GWh; owner entity 韶关市腾讯数码有限公司. Approval 粤能许可〔2024〕81号.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Provincial energy review names 腾讯韶关浈江算力中心.", "source": { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4519024.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于腾讯韶关浈江算力中心节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "深圳市卓艺建设装饰工程股份有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "Interior fit-out (精装修) for the Tencent Shaoguan Zhenjiang computing centre. Value not stated.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://www.scndc.com/news-3162.html", "title": "再度携手！卓艺装饰中标腾讯韶关浈江算力中心精装修工程", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "深圳市卓艺建设装饰工程股份有限公司" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-yingshuo-huanan-shugu", "name": "Yingshuo Huanan Shugu (South China Data Valley) Intelligent Computing Centre", "campus": "中电鹰硕华南数谷大数据中心", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.79, "lng": 113.57, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-03", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_23259609" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-03-11", "source": "https://www.sznews.com/news/content/2024-04/03/content_30845043.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, three data centre buildings", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2024" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_note": "30,000 standard racks total planned scale." }, "investment": { "amount": 2.36, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "23.6亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-04", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Yingshuo Group with China Electronics (鹰硕集团, 中国电子)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Yingshuo Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "韶关市 government and public-sector systems (政务、安监、教育、医疗、环保)", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "basis": "centre will carry Shaoguan smart-city workloads in government, safety, industry, education, healthcare and environment", "as_of": "2024-03-13", "source": { "url": "https://news.southcn.com/node_536539818c/2a159831ad.shtml", "title": "总投资23.6亿元！华南数谷智算中心投入运营", "date": "2024-03-13", "publisher": "南方日报 (南方网)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Described as an intelligent computing centre with a 16,000P heterogeneous compute pool target for phase 1.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_23259609", "title": "广东未来的算力之城，在韶关", "date": "2023-05-28", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.sznews.com/news/content/2024-04/03/content_30845043.htm", "title": "‘百千万工程’的深圳力量”主题采访走进韶关 深企为韶关“输活水”“增算力”“擦招牌”", "date": "2024-04-03", "publisher": "深圳商报" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/xmgg/content/post_4656260.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华南数谷（一期）（II）节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2025-01-17", "publisher": "广东省能源局" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4654746.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华南数谷（一期）（II）节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2025-01-17", "publisher": "Guangdong Provincial Energy Administration" }, { "url": "https://news.southcn.com/node_536539818c/2a159831ad.shtml", "title": "总投资23.6亿元！华南数谷智算中心投入运营", "date": "2024-03-13", "publisher": "南方日报 (南方网)" } ], "notes": "Construction began in Mar 2020. It was the first data centre in the Shaoguan cluster to enter operation, on 11 Mar 2024, and was still listed as operating in Jun 2026. Yingshuo co-built it with China Electronics. Huawei, Tencent and Baidu are named only as intended partners. No MW figure published. [2026-10-15] Phase 1 (II) energy review approved one building with 4,562 racks, equal to 12,497 standard racks, and annual electricity capped at 293.68 GWh. (广东省能源局, 2025-01-17) The energy review for 华南数谷（一期）（II） (2025-01-17) covers 4,562 racks in one liquid-cooled building, stated as 12,497 standard racks. [2026-10-15] The 2.36bn yuan centre was built by 鹰硕集团 with China Electronics (中国电子) and comprises about 30,000 standard racks of which 7,000 are compute racks, with a 16,000P heterogeneous pool planned. (南方日报 (南方网), 2024-03-13)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Chillers, cooling towers and precision air conditioning plus a liquid-cooling system with a liquid-cooling heat-exchange room.", "pue_design": 1.248, "date": "2025-01-17", "note": "Applies to Huanan Shugu phase 1 (II). Approval 粤能许可〔2025〕8号.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Provincial energy review addressed to 鹰硕（韶关）信息产业集团有限公司 names 华南数谷（一期）（II）.", "source": { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/xmgg/content/post_4656260.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华南数谷（一期）（II）节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2025-01-17", "publisher": "广东省能源局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-huashao-datavalley", "name": "Huashao Data Valley (华韶数据谷)", "campus": "Huangshaping Innovation Park, Guanshaocheng (莞韶城黄沙坪创新园)", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.81, "lng": 113.6, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2019-09-23", "source": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20190924/herald/428ffb1d801f2a2a66e3e5c2d79a152e.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022", "source": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-06-11/detail-iniaywsu5600373.d.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Phase 2, 19,992 standard racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 50000, "racks_note": "50,000 standard racks over five years at the 2019 groundbreaking, with 100,000 as a ten-year goal. The phase 2 energy review covers 19,992 standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 6.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "65亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2019-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Over five years, stated at the 2019 groundbreaking." }, "operator": { "name": "Guangdong Huashao Digital Intelligence Technology (广东华韶数智科技)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Huashao" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Phase 2 plans racks up to 40kW. Shaoguan officials (May 2026) list a Huashao 10,000-card cluster as in production.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20190924/herald/428ffb1d801f2a2a66e3e5c2d79a152e.html", "title": "又一地竞逐大数据中心！韶关华韶数据谷项目正式动工", "date": "2019-09-24", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/825993903_121124362", "title": "广东省能源局发布中国移动、腾讯、华韶数据谷三大数据中心项目节能审查意见", "date": "2024-11-12", "publisher": "搜狐" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/5-13/wMMDE0NzNfMjE0MzEwMQ.html", "title": "稳坐华南\"算力之城\"，粤北小城刷出全国存在感", "date": "2026-05-13", "publisher": "南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4519023.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华韶数据谷（韶关大数据智能产业创新谷）二期节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/gdsnyj/gkmlpt/content/3/3138/post_3138509.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华韶数据谷（韶关大数据智能产业创新谷）项目一期节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2020-11-30", "publisher": "广东省能源局" }, { "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/zgnybwap/html/2022-04/11/content_25912715.htm", "title": "“东数西算”韶关数据中心集群将用上“全绿电”", "date": "2022-04-11", "publisher": "中国能源报 (人民网)" }, { "url": "https://2bmep.cscec.com/xwzx_new_41667/gsyw/202102/3274886.html", "title": "1.78亿，公司中标华韶数据谷一期机房专项工程EPC工程", "date": "2021-02-23", "publisher": "中建二局安装工程有限公司 (2bmep.cscec.com)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was on 23 Sep 2019, before the national hub was approved. Phase 1 has run since 2022 at 5 to 6kW per rack with 65 percent occupancy in Jun 2026. Phase 2 was in planning or construction in Jun 2026. The operational date is given only as a year. Q1 2026 electricity use was nearly 20 million kWh. [2026-10-15] Phase 1 energy review (Nov 2020) covered one industrial building and one data hall with 5,000 racks of 5kW, about 179 GWh a year and PUE not above 1.292. (广东省能源局, 2020-11-30) In April 2022 the 262 mu park was planned in three phases to finish in 2025, using about 1 billion kWh a year at full operation, with a long-term PUE target below 1.245. (中国能源报 (人民网), 2022-04-11) By May 2026 Huashao ran one of the four 10,000-card AI clusters live in Shaoguan. The cluster's user was not named. (南方财经全媒体集团 (南方财经网), 2026-05-13)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Phase 2 equipment list includes chillers, precision air conditioners and a pump house. Phase 1 design PUE not above 1.292 (2020 review).", "pue_design": 1.248, "date": "2024-11-07", "note": "Phase 2: 50 x 6kW, 1,920 x 10kW and 762 x 40kW racks (19,992 standard racks); annual electricity capped at 443.4 GWh. Approval 粤能许可〔2024〕80号.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Provincial energy review names 华韶数据谷（韶关大数据智能产业创新谷）二期 and applicant 广东华韶数智科技有限公司.", "source": { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4519023.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于华韶数据谷（韶关大数据智能产业创新谷）二期节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2024-11-07", "publisher": "广东省能源局" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 262, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "tenure_note": "Huashao Data Industrial Park in Shaoguan High-tech Zone, planned in three phases. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2022-04-11", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "China Energy News names 华韶数据产业园, the same Huashao park later called 华韶数据谷. Transfer mode not stated; government_allocation per house convention.", "source": { "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/zgnybwap/html/2022-04/11/content_25912715.htm", "title": "“东数西算”韶关数据中心集群将用上“全绿电”", "date": "2022-04-11", "publisher": "中国能源报 (人民网)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建二局安装工程有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "design_build", "scope": "EPC for the phase 1 machine-room special works (机房专项工程) at Huashao Data Valley, Guanshaocheng phase 1, Wujiang district. Phase 1 builds 5,000 racks.", "value": { "amount": 178, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2021-02-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://2bmep.cscec.com/xwzx_new_41667/gsyw/202102/3274886.html", "title": "1.78亿，公司中标华韶数据谷一期机房专项工程EPC工程", "date": "2021-02-23", "publisher": "中建二局安装工程有限公司 (2bmep.cscec.com)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinamobile-shuitu", "name": "China Mobile (Chongqing) Data Center", "campus": "Liangjiang Shuitu International Data Port", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.79, "lng": 106.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2016-09", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4674279" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2019-10", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4674279" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-06", "source": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0428/c367889-35246022.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-02", "source": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 5,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Phase 2, 8,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2021" }, { "label": "Phase 3, three data halls", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 25000, "racks_live": 13000, "racks_note": "About 13,000 racks live in phases 1 and 2 (Chongqing Daily, May 2024). Over 25,000 after phase 3 (Chongqing Daily, Feb 2023). The sources say racks without stating the 2.5kW standard." }, "investment": { "amount": 10.38, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资103.8亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2019-10", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Covers all three phases. Phase 2 alone was 1.3bn yuan." }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Chongqing (中国移动重庆公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "data node", "as_of": "2023-02-09", "basis": "Chongqing Daily names Tencent, ByteDance, Alibaba and Baidu as having data nodes at this campus.", "source": { "url": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm", "title": "中国移动（重庆）数据中心：这个“大脑中枢”将成标杆", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "重庆日报" } }, { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "data node", "as_of": "2023-02-09", "basis": "Named by Chongqing Daily as having a data node at this campus.", "source": { "url": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm", "title": "中国移动（重庆）数据中心：这个“大脑中枢”将成标杆", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "重庆日报" } }, { "name": "Baidu", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "data node", "as_of": "2023-02-09", "basis": "Named by Chongqing Daily as having a data node at this campus.", "source": { "url": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm", "title": "中国移动（重庆）数据中心：这个“大脑中枢”将成标杆", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "重庆日报" } }, { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "data node", "as_of": "2023-02-09", "basis": "Named by Chongqing Daily as having a data node at this campus.", "source": { "url": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm", "title": "中国移动（重庆）数据中心：这个“大脑中枢”将成标杆", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "重庆日报" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_4674279", "title": "【建设】中国移动（重庆）数据中心二期在两江新区动工", "date": "2019-10-14", "publisher": "重庆发布" }, { "url": "https://news.cnstock.com/industry,rdjj-202302-5015216.htm", "title": "中国移动（重庆）数据中心：这个“大脑中枢”将成标杆", "date": "2023-02-09", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, { "url": "https://www.gov.cn/lianbo/difang/202405/content_6953703.htm", "title": "重庆全力打造全国算网融合发展高地", "date": "2024-05-27", "publisher": "中国政府网" }, { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0428/c367889-35246022.html", "title": "两江水土国际数据港总体情况", "date": "2022-04-28", "publisher": "人民网重庆频道 (source 重庆市大数据应用发展管理局)" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/cqrb/2025-11/21/011/cqrb20251121011.pdf", "title": "重庆日报 2025-11-21 第11版 (重庆移动专版)", "date": "2025-11-21", "publisher": "重庆日报" } ], "notes": "Largest operating data centre in Chongqing per the city. The site is 217 mu in Shuitu, Liangjiang New Area. Phase 1 opened in Sep 2016 and phase 2 broke ground in Oct 2019. Chongqing Daily said in Feb 2023 that phases 1 and 2 were built and operating. Phase 3 has no confirmed start. [2026-10-18] Phase 2 holds 8,000 racks of 4kW, 5kW and 7kW in a ratio of about 6 to 1 to 3, so they are not 2.5kW standard racks. The agreed total investment is 10.38 billion yuan. Phase 1 was named a national green data centre in 2020. (人民网重庆频道 (source 重庆市大数据应用发展管理局), 2022-04-28) [2026-10-19] Chongqing Daily (Nov 2025) says the China Mobile (Chongqing) data centre is included in the start-up zone of the national integrated computing hub.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinamobile-jiangnan", "name": "China Mobile Chengdu-Chongqing (Chongqing) Jiangnan Data Center", "campus": "Chongqing Economic and Technological Development Zone", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.49, "lng": 106.67, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-08", "source": "https://app.cqrb.cn/jingji/zixun/2024-02-29/1893851_pc.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-03-24", "source": "https://www.cq.chinanews.com.cn/fgs/2025/0324/16-8990.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, over 5,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_note": "10,000 standard racks and 100,000 servers at full build. Phase 1 is over 5,000 racks." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Chongqing (中国移动重庆公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Launch coverage calls it an intelligent computing node of the Chengdu-Chongqing hub and names AI training and autonomous driving as uses. No GPU count stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://app.cqrb.cn/jingji/zixun/2024-02-29/1893851_pc.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心建设提速 今年重庆将再添一个超大型数据中心", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, { "url": "https://www.cq.chinanews.com.cn/fgs/2025/0324/16-8990.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心正式投产 助推数字经济高质量发展", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "中新网重庆" }, { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2025/0324/c365412-41174138.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心投产", "date": "2025-03-24", "publisher": "人民网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2022-04-07/detail-imcwipii2821123.d.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心正式启动建设", "date": "2022-04-07", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/cqrb/2025-11/21/011/cqrb20251121011.pdf", "title": "重庆日报 2025-11-21 第11版 (重庆移动专版)", "date": "2025-11-21", "publisher": "重庆日报" } ], "notes": "The site is about 73 mu with about 75,000 sq m of floor area, built in two phases. Design PUE is below 1.25. It entered production on 24 Mar 2025. [2026-10-19] Chongqing Daily (Nov 2025) says the Jiangnan data centre is included in the start-up zone of the national integrated computing hub.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "中冶建工集团 (MCC)", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "phase 1 construction: support building, power centre, two data halls", "value": null, "date": "2024-02-29", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://app.cqrb.cn/jingji/zixun/2024-02-29/1893851_pc.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心建设提速 今年重庆将再添一个超大型数据中心", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "重庆日报" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "重庆经济技术开发区", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 72.9, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "date": "2024-02-29", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://app.cqrb.cn/jingji/zixun/2024-02-29/1893851_pc.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心建设提速 今年重庆将再添一个超大型数据中心", "date": "2024-02-29", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, "tenure_note": "Seller not named." } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "冷板式液冷 cold-plate liquid cooling, plus HVDC and rooftop PV; 2024 report adds water-cooled system and cooling towers", "pue_design": 1.23, "date": "2022-04-07", "note": "2024-02-29 重庆日报 says PUE below 1.25 even in summer", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2022-04-07/detail-imcwipii2821123.d.html", "title": "中国移动成渝（重庆）江南数据中心正式启动建设", "date": "2022-04-07", "publisher": "新浪财经" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-tencent-liangjiang", "name": "Tencent Western Cloud Computing Data Center", "campus": "Liangjiang New Area", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.79, "lng": 106.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2018-06", "source": "https://finance.sina.cn/2022-02-13/detail-ikyamrna0527452.d.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2020-04", "source": "https://finance.sina.cn/2022-02-13/detail-ikyamrna0527452.d.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 100,000 servers", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2018" }, { "label": "Phase 2, total 200,000 servers", "mw": null, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2022" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack figure published. Capacity stated as 100,000 servers in phase 1 and 200,000 after phase 2." }, "investment": { "amount": 4.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资45亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2022-02", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Phase 2 only." }, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Changan Automobile", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Phase 1 facility, one of over a hundred companies served", "as_of": "2020-04-04", "basis": "Chongqing Daily phase 2 groundbreaking report", "evidence": "reported", "source": { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/html/cqrb/2020-04/04/003/cqrb20200404003.pdf", "title": "腾讯数据中心将在渝建中国西部最大单体数据中心", "date": "2020-04-04", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, "mw": null }, { "name": "Chongqing e-government cloud platform", "type": "government", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Hosted at the existing phase 1 facility", "as_of": "2020-04-04", "basis": "Chongqing Daily phase 2 groundbreaking report", "evidence": "reported", "source": { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/html/cqrb/2020-04/04/003/cqrb20200404003.pdf", "title": "腾讯数据中心将在渝建中国西部最大单体数据中心", "date": "2020-04-04", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, "mw": null } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2022-02-13/detail-ikyamrna0527452.d.html", "title": "虎年开门红｜腾讯西部云计算数据中心二期预计年中在两江新区投用", "date": "2022-02-13", "publisher": "上游新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/7122808.html", "title": "腾讯：重庆数据中心将成为中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-21", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0720/c367647-40046117.html", "title": "腾讯西部云计算数据中心二期项目顺利通电", "date": "2022-07-20", "publisher": "人民网" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/cqrb/2020-03/31/003/cqrb20200331003.pdf", "title": "两江新区今年计划新建5G基站3000余个", "date": "2020-03-31", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/fdzdgknr/xzxk/bljg1/cfsthjfj/202510/W020251014584039759259.doc", "title": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局受理建设项目环评信息公告表", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/html/cqrb/2020-04/04/003/cqrb20200404003.pdf", "title": "腾讯数据中心将在渝建中国西部最大单体数据中心", "date": "2020-04-04", "publisher": "重庆日报" }, { "url": "http://www.cq.chinanews.com.cn/wap/news/2021/0107/39-18457.html", "title": "迈好第一步 两江新气象│两江新区腾讯西部云计算数据中心二期项目4栋数据中心大楼全部封顶", "date": "2021-01-07", "publisher": "中国新闻网重庆" } ], "notes": "Owned and operated by Tencent. Phase 1 opened in Jun 2018. Phase 2 construction began in Apr 2020, was accepted by Dec 2021 and was powered on in Jul 2022. No dated in-service source for phase 2 was found, so the stage stays expanding. Phase 2 is 107 mu with 74,000 sq m of floor area. Tencent bills it as the largest single data centre in western China. [2026-10-17] Phase 2 broke ground on 3 Apr 2020 with a 2022 completion target and is planned for over 100,000 servers. Phases 1 and 2 together target over 200,000 servers. The paper gives two conflicting investment figures, so they are left out. (重庆日报, 2020-04-04) [2026-10-19] China News Chongqing (2021-01-07) gives the phase 2 site as about 250 mu. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-19] China News Chongqing (2021-01-07) reported all four phase 2 buildings topped out; Sohu (2022-02-17) gave 74000 sqm floor area, 200000 server capacity and mid 2022 target operation. [2026-10-19] Stage commissioning dated 2022-07 by 人民网重庆频道 (2022-07-20). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 166675, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "250 mu converted at 666.7 sqm/mu. The figure comes from a photo caption naming '腾讯云计算数据中心' in the Liangjiang cloud park article (8,500 cabinets and 80,000 servers built, matching phase 1). Counterparty not disclosed. The same article says phase 2 (CNY 4.5bn, 200,000 servers in total) was to start construction shortly.", "date": "2020-03-31", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://epaper.cqrb.cn/cqrb/2020-03/31/003/cqrb20200331003.pdf", "title": "两江新区今年计划新建5G基站3000余个", "date": "2020-03-31", "publisher": "重庆日报" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "State Grid Chongqing", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-10-14", "note": "Bay layout of the existing Yunfengcun 220kV substation in Shuitu shows a bay labelled Tencent dedicated station (腾讯专用站); Xinnong 220kV substation shows a Tencent new-load bay (腾讯业扩新).", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Liangjiang EIA acceptance document (渝环（两江）字〔2025〕96号) for a China Unicom substation lists these bays. Tencent's only Chongqing campus is in Shuitu, Liangjiang, so attached to this row; the bay feeds a Tencent dedicated substation whose voltage and MVA are not stated.", "source": { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/fdzdgknr/xzxk/bljg1/cfsthjfj/202510/W020251014584039759259.doc", "title": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局受理建设项目环评信息公告表", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局" } }, { "provider": "State Grid Chongqing Beibei Power Supply Company (国网重庆北碚供电公司)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2022-07-19", "note": "The 110kV 腾讯数据变电站 inside the Tencent campus was energised on 19 Jul 2022 for phase 2. Phase 2 was energised on 20 Jul 2022. MVA is not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0720/c367647-40046117.html", "title": "腾讯西部云计算数据中心二期项目顺利通电", "date": "2022-07-20", "publisher": "人民网重庆频道" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinatelecom-tenglong", "name": "China Telecom Liangjiang Tenglong Data Center", "campus": "Liangjiang Shuitu International Data Port", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.79, "lng": 106.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2019-06", "source": "http://guoqing.china.com.cn/2019-06/14/content_74886700.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, built for Tencent", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2019" }, { "label": "Phase 2, 4,700 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2020" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 7000, "racks_note": "7,000 racks planned at the Liangjiang site by end 2020. Below the 8,000 rack test, so the row stands on its named hyperscaler tenants." }, "investment": { "amount": 1.3, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "二期投资13亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2020-07", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Phase 2 only. Tenglong's total in Liangjiang is stated as over 2bn yuan." }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Chongqing with Tenglong Holdings (中国电信重庆公司, 腾龙控股)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Tenglong Holdings Group (腾龙控股集团)", "type": "local_developer", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [ { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "phase 1 custom build", "as_of": "2019-06-14", "basis": "China.com.cn reports phase 1 was delivered as a custom build for Tencent.", "source": { "url": "http://guoqing.china.com.cn/2019-06/14/content_74886700.html", "title": "总投资7亿元 中国电信两江腾龙数据中心一期落成投用", "date": "2019-06-14", "publisher": "中国网" } }, { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2020-07-24", "basis": "CRI names ByteDance among phase 2 users.", "source": { "url": "https://cq.cri.cn/2020-07-24/5ea2a3d7-ef2c-2dec-d66f-e8fc6150b1b7.html", "title": "重庆：中国电信两江腾龙数据中心（二期）投用", "date": "2020-07-24", "publisher": "国际在线" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "http://guoqing.china.com.cn/2019-06/14/content_74886700.html", "title": "总投资7亿元 中国电信两江腾龙数据中心一期落成投用", "date": "2019-06-14", "publisher": "中国网" }, { "url": "https://cq.cri.cn/2020-07-24/5ea2a3d7-ef2c-2dec-d66f-e8fc6150b1b7.html", "title": "重庆：中国电信两江腾龙数据中心（二期）投用", "date": "2020-07-24", "publisher": "国际在线" }, { "url": "https://english.liangjiang.gov.cn/2020-07/24/c_854183.htm", "title": "Huge West China data center expands in Liangjiang", "date": "2020-07-24", "publisher": "Liangjiang New Area" }, { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0428/c367889-35246022.html", "title": "两江水土国际数据港总体情况", "date": "2022-04-28", "publisher": "人民网重庆频道 (source 重庆市大数据应用发展管理局)" }, { "url": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/3216507.html", "title": "总投资7亿元，中国电信重庆两江腾龙数据中心一期落成投用", "date": "2019-06-14", "publisher": "界面新闻 (from 两江新区官网)" } ], "notes": "Co-built by China Telecom Chongqing and Tenglong Holdings in Shuitu Park. Phase 1 opened in Jun 2019 and phase 2 entered use in Jul 2020. China Telecom's wider Shuitu cloud base figure of 20,000 racks was held because it may include this site. [2026-10-17] Stage two opened by Jul 2020 with 2,000 cabinets live and another 2,700 due in Dec 2020. Stage two cost 1.3bn yuan and began construction in June 2019. Tenants include Chongqing Healthcare Security Bureau, Chongqing Tobacco and ByteDance. (Liangjiang New Area, 2020-07-24) [2026-10-18] The Chongqing big data bureau says phase 1 put 2,200 high density racks into operation in May 2019, while the row dates the opening to June 2019. It gives total investment of 2 billion yuan, and 4,400 racks signed with 1,600 powered as of early 2022. (人民网重庆频道 (source 重庆市大数据应用发展管理局), 2022-04-28) [2026-10-19] Phase 2 went into service in July 2020 with an investment of 1.3 billion yuan. Over 2,000 racks were delivered first, with 2,700 more due by end December 2020. Tenants named were the Chongqing medical insurance bureau, the Chongqing tobacco bureau and ByteDance. Power is dual circuit, dual route utility supply. [2026-10-19] Phase 1 opened on 13 June 2019 after about 10 months of building, with 2,200 high density micro module racks and four utility feeds (四路市电接入). It was custom built for 深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司. Phase 2 sits on about 37 mu.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Phase 1 uses micro module 3.0 construction. Design PUE is 1.4 for phase 1 and 1.38 for phase 2.", "pue_design": 1.38, "wue": null, "date": "2022-04-28", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2022/0428/c367889-35246022.html", "title": "两江水土国际数据港总体情况", "date": "2022-04-28", "publisher": "人民网重庆频道 (source 重庆市大数据应用发展管理局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinaunicom-shuitu", "name": "China Unicom Southwest Data Center (Chongqing Shuitu)", "campus": "Liangjiang Shuitu International Data Port", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.79, "lng": 106.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2014", "source": "https://h5.cqliving.com/info/detail/98119547.html?cid=98119547&cqxhlwdc=3f" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 12800, "racks_live": 7687, "racks_note": "7,700 racks live at end 2022 with nearly 5,100 more planned by end 2025 (SASAC, Mar 2023). A Nov 2025 report gives 7,687 racks in five buildings, so the expansion is not yet visible." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Chongqing (中国联通重庆分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Cloud pool expected to reach 6 PFLOPS by end 2025, including 4.65 PFLOPS of intelligent computing (Nov 2025).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://h5.cqliving.com/info/detail/98119547.html?cid=98119547&cqxhlwdc=3f", "title": "中国联通：以“数”为笔 擘画数字经济高质量发展“新图景”", "date": "2023-03-02", "publisher": "国务院国资委" }, { "url": "https://www.cnr.cn/bj/misd/liantong/yaowen/20241015/t20241015_526940653.shtml", "title": "中国联通执“向新之笔”擘画“8D魔幻之都”数智发展新蓝图", "date": "2024-10-15", "publisher": "央广网" }, { "url": "http://www.news.cn/info/20251125/bd426000e3594630a24dee869573a5ac/c.html", "title": "用AI联通 | 算力破局 全国布局！", "date": "2025-11-25", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/fdzdgknr/xzxk/bljg1/cfsthjfj/202510/W020251014584039759259.doc", "title": "受理建设项目环评信息公告表（2023年中国联通重庆北部通信枢纽中心 110KV变电站新建工程）", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局" } ], "notes": "Operating since 2014. Buildings 1 and 2 are national green data centres. It serves 158 customers, none named. Growth to about 12,800 racks is planned and not yet confirmed as built. [2026-10-19] An EIA notice accepted on 14 Oct 2025 covers the 2023 China Unicom Chongqing North Communication Hub 110kV substation, sited inside the China Unicom Southwest Data Centre compound in Shuitu. It is 110/10kV with two 63 MVA transformers in this phase and space reserved for a third 63 MVA unit at final build. It is fed by two 110kV cables, from Yunfengcun (about 487 m) and Xinnong (about 1,865 m). Project approval is 渝两江经审〔2023〕229号. The notice names earlier campus phases IDC phase 2, 2019 IDC phase 3 and a 2021 operations building.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "中国联合网络通信有限公司重庆市分公司 (substation owner); fed by two 110kV cables from existing 220kV substations", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 126, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-10-14", "note": "New 110kV substation inside the 中国联通西南数据中心 compound: this phase 2x63MVA (126 MVA), ultimate 3x63MVA (189 MVA). Project approval 渝两江经审﹝2023﹞229号; EIA accepted 2025-10-14.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/fdzdgknr/xzxk/bljg1/cfsthjfj/202510/W020251014584039759259.doc", "title": "受理建设项目环评信息公告表（2023年中国联通重庆北部通信枢纽中心 110KV变电站新建工程）", "date": "2025-10-14", "publisher": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinatelecom-sciencecity", "name": "China Telecom Western (Chongqing) Science City Digital Industry Base", "campus": "Western (Chongqing) Science City", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.6, "lng": 106.3, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-10-09", "source": "https://tech.china.com/articles/20261009/202610091964282.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 13900, "racks_note": "About 13,900 racks planned. Phase 1 rack count not given." }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "约50亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-10", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Chongqing (中国电信重庆公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Total compute of 1,022 PFLOPS across general, intelligent and supercomputing.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://tech.china.com/articles/20261009/202610091964282.html", "title": "重庆电信事业发展140年：把“一条线”铺成一座城的数字底座", "date": "2026-10-09", "publisher": "中华网" }, { "url": "https://www.c114.com.cn/topic/images/6406/slsc2024.pdf", "title": "重庆市算力网络发展“算力山城 强算赋能”行动计划（2023-2025年）", "date": "2023", "publisher": "重庆市" } ], "notes": "The site is 155 mu with design PUE 1.241. It is part of China Telecom's three-zone layout with Shuitu and Banan, and a supported project in Chongqing's 2023 to 2025 computing action plan. Scale and status rest on one commercial outlet. The opening date of phase 1 is not given.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "cooling type not stated", "pue_design": 1.241, "date": "2026-10-09", "note": "1,022 PFLOPS planned across general, AI and supercomputing", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://tech.china.com/articles/20261009/202610091964282.html", "title": "重庆电信事业发展140年：把“一条线”铺成一座城的数字底座", "date": "2026-10-09", "publisher": "中华网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinaunicom-sciencecity", "name": "China Unicom Western (Chongqing) Science City Digital Innovation Industry Base", "campus": "Western (Chongqing) Science City", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.6, "lng": 106.3, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-02", "source": "https://h5.cqliving.com/info/detail/98119547.html?cid=98119547&cqxhlwdc=3f" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, about 2,250 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 14500, "racks_note": "About 14,500 racks planned in total." }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "计划总投资50亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-02", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Intent agreement with Chongqing High-tech Zone in early Feb 2023." }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Chongqing (中国联通重庆分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Plans include an intelligent connected-vehicle computing centre and a converged computing centre.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://h5.cqliving.com/info/detail/98119547.html?cid=98119547&cqxhlwdc=3f", "title": "中国联通：以“数”为笔 擘画数字经济高质量发展“新图景”", "date": "2023-03-02", "publisher": "国务院国资委" }, { "url": "https://www.cnr.cn/bj/misd/liantong/yaowen/20241015/t20241015_526940653.shtml", "title": "中国联通执“向新之笔”擘画“8D魔幻之都”数智发展新蓝图", "date": "2024-10-15", "publisher": "央广网" } ], "notes": "About 100 mu and 140,000 sq m of floor area. Still described as planned in Oct 2024. No groundbreaking source found.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-cq-runze-southwest", "name": "Runze (Southwest) International Information Port", "campus": "Taojia Town, Jiulongpo District", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.37, "lng": 106.37, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-12-18", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20231218A08T3900" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "A-1 and A-2", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "A-7 and A-8 AI computing buildings, about 8,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 32000, "racks_note": "32,000 racks planned across 8 buildings. Not stated as 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Runze Intelligent Computing Technology Group (润泽智算科技集团, 300442.SZ)", "type": "colo", "group": "Runze" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Buildings A-7 and A-8 are described as intelligent computing centres.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20231218A08T3900", "title": "重庆最大大数据总部基地开建，预计2025年投产", "date": "2023-12-18", "publisher": "上游新闻" }, { "url": "http://file.finance.sina.com.cn/211.154.219.97:9494/MRGG/CNSESZ_STOCK/2026/2026-4/2026-04-10/12074744.PDF", "title": "润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司2025 年年度报告", "date": "2026-04-10", "publisher": "润泽科技" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-27/1223348505.PDF", "title": "润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表（2025-001）", "date": "2025-04-27", "publisher": "巨潮资讯 cninfo (300442.SZ)" }, { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2026-08-28/009dc5f7-7944-4aeb-b426-53667a71e047.PDF", "title": "润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所披露)" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202604143704341630.html", "title": "机构调研丨AIDC+液冷概念+东数西算 这家公司已开启全球化算力网络布局 预计今年将交付超300MW算力中心", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "东方财富网 (东方财富研究中心)" }, { "url": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5319476", "title": "润泽科技(300442)2026半年报点评:AIDC收入占比已过半 海外布局进入兑现期", "date": "2026-09-29", "publisher": "格隆汇 (长江证券研报)" }, { "url": "https://cqjlp.gov.cn/bmjz/qzfbm_97119/qsthjj_97721/zwgk_97124/fdzdgknr_97126/zfxm/spqk/202506/P020250617423150851095.doc", "title": "西部（重庆）科学城九龙坡片区农村路网建设项目（一期）—润泽马岚垭站/黄荆堡站出线110kV线路电力工程环境影响报告表", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "重庆市九龙坡区生态环境局" } ], "notes": "Eight buildings with 256,000 sq m of floor area. The first two buildings were completed in May 2022. Runze's 2025 annual report lists only Langfang, Pinghu, Foshan and Huizhou as revenue parks and says the Chongqing 110kV substation is about to go live, so the park was not delivering at end 2025. Runze's H1 2026 report says it will deliver part of the computing centres at the Chongqing park (润泽（西南）国际信息港) within 2026, alongside Langfang, Pinghu, Foshan, Huizhou and Batam. No Chongqing MW, rack or customer figure is given. (润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所披露), 2026-08-28) At its April 2026 earnings briefing Runze said the data centres under construction at the Chongqing park were still in business negotiations with customers. No tenant was named. (东方财富网 (东方财富研究中心), 2026-04-14) Changjiang Securities' review of the H1 2026 results says Runze plans to deliver 50MW at the Chongqing park in 2026 and that the park has clear orders or customer intent. This is an analyst figure, not a company or filing figure, so planned_mw is left blank. (格隆汇 (长江证券研报), 2026-09-29) [2026-10-18] Runze's H1 2026 report shows construction in progress for the Chongqing park of 1,286.34 million yuan at 30 June 2026, up 284.52 million yuan in the half. The project company 重庆润泽智惠大数据有限公司 is 65 percent owned by Runze. (润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所), 2026-08-28)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "润泽科技 (self-built)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-04-27", "note": "Self-built 110kV substation started, expected in service within 2025; park energy quota secured", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-27/1223348505.PDF", "title": "润泽智算科技集团股份有限公司投资者关系活动记录表（2025-001）", "date": "2025-04-27", "publisher": "巨潮资讯 cninfo (300442.SZ)" } }, { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-06-17", "note": "Two single circuit 110kV lines feed the park. The 马润 line (3.405 km) comes from the 马岚垭 220kV substation and the 黄润 line (6.1 km) from the 黄荆堡 220kV substation. One line is in use and one is standby. Line investment is 92.7674 million yuan. No MVA is stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cqjlp.gov.cn/bmjz/qzfbm_97119/qsthjj_97721/zwgk_97124/fdzdgknr_97126/zfxm/spqk/202506/P020250617423150851095.doc", "title": "西部（重庆）科学城九龙坡片区农村路网建设项目（一期）—润泽马岚垭站/黄荆堡站出线110kV线路电力工程环境影响报告表", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "重庆市九龙坡区生态环境局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建八局西南公司重庆分公司", "parent": "中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 (中国建筑)", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Builder of 润泽（西南）国际信息港智算中心 (8 buildings, 256,000 sqm, 32,000 racks planned), started 2023-12-18.", "value": null, "date": "2023-12-18", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20231218A08T3900", "title": "重庆最大大数据总部基地开建，预计2025年投产", "date": "2023-12-18", "publisher": "上游新闻 via 腾讯新闻" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Project approval (项目核准) for the 110kV supply lines, 九龙坡发改委投〔2024〕162号", "authority": "重庆市九龙坡区发展和改革委员会", "date": "2024-05", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cqjlp.gov.cn/bmjz/qzfbm_97119/qsthjj_97721/zwgk_97124/fdzdgknr_97126/zfxm/spqk/202506/P020250617423150851095.doc", "title": "西部（重庆）科学城九龙坡片区农村路网建设项目（一期）—润泽马岚垭站/黄荆堡站出线110kV线路电力工程环境影响报告表", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "重庆市九龙坡区生态环境局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-huashao-dadukou", "name": "Chongqing Huashao Intelligent Computing Center", "campus": "Jianqiao Park Zone C, Dadukou District", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.42, "lng": 106.46, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-09-20", "source": "https://www.cww.net.cn/article?id=582752" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 50000, "racks_note": "50,000 racks of 8kW each planned. These are not 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资超100亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-05", "currency_note": "more than", "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Chongqing Huashao (重庆华韶)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Huashao" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Positioned as an AI and big data intelligent computing centre offering large-model services.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cww.net.cn/article?id=582752", "title": "总投资100亿元！重庆华韶智算中心一期项目开工", "date": "2023-09-21", "publisher": "通信世界网" }, { "url": "http://cq.people.com.cn/n2/2024/0530/c365411-40862534.html", "title": "总投资100亿 重庆华韶智算中心一期项目开工", "date": "2024-05-30", "publisher": "人民网" }, { "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2024-01/23/nw.D110000renmrb_20240123_3-13.htm", "title": "重庆市大渡口区：不断壮大产业集群 交出经济高质量发展答卷", "date": "2024-01-23", "publisher": "人民日报" }, { "url": "http://cq.news.cn/20250423/239e6c1051684c6aa70fd5c9e3ea3ac5/c.html", "title": "大渡口，开门红！", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "新华网重庆频道" } ], "notes": "The site is 107 mu in Dadukou District. Groundbreaking was on 20 Sep 2023 and a main-works ceremony followed on 30 May 2024. Operation was targeted for H1 2025 and is not confirmed. A supported project in Chongqing's 2023 to 2025 computing action plan. [2026-10-14] People's Daily (2024-01-23) lists the CNY 38bn 重庆华韶智算中心 as having 'formally started construction' (正式开建) in 2023, with no exact date. This supports the UC stage, but no dated stage_history op. No contractor, power, land or cooling facts found. (人民日报, 2024-01-23) [2026-10-15] Xinhua listed the Huashao intelligent computing centre among Dadukou projects that began construction in Q1 2025, which conflicts with the 2023 groundbreaking date and means the H1 2025 operation target was missed. (新华网重庆频道, 2025-04-23)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-cd-chinamobile-shuangliu", "name": "China Mobile (Sichuan Chengdu) Data Center", "campus": "Shuangliu District", "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Chengdu", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 30.57, "lng": 103.92, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2022-06-25", "source": "https://static.cdsb.com/micropub/HxhArticles/202206/25/c3d8657e182fc9769ed92689839b1f4f.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 10,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2, 9,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 19000, "racks_live": 10000, "racks_note": "Phase 1 has 10,000 racks in operation. Phase 2 adds 9,000." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Sichuan (中国移动四川公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "China Mobile's Sichuan hub in Shuangliu installed its first 1,700 AI servers in Feb 2023. Whether that hub sits on this campus is not confirmed.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://static.cdsb.com/micropub/HxhArticles/202206/25/c3d8657e182fc9769ed92689839b1f4f.html", "title": "中国移动（四川成都）数据中心二期工程正式启动", "date": "2022-06-25", "publisher": "成都商报" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202302/58808065.html", "title": "开局2023·拼的起手式⑩丨“冷”“热”之间，算力变得更智能", "date": "2023-02-05", "publisher": "四川在线" }, { "url": "https://epaper.scdaily.cn/shtml/scrb/20240618/312220.shtml", "title": "制胜新赛道“算力蜀道”已畅通", "date": "2024-06-18", "publisher": "四川日报" }, { "url": "https://www.ebnew.com/businessShow/693742584.html", "title": "中国移动（四川成都）数据中心二期工程施工大机电一期工程施工标段结果公布", "date": "2024-04-12", "publisher": "必联网 (aggregator of tender result)" }, { "url": "https://sthjt.sc.gov.cn/sthjt/c104167/2015/6/18/1ec1ff2117ca4cf295e9dd53d9b80eab.shtml", "title": "关于中国移动通信集团四川有限公司中国移动（四川成都）数据中心项目一期工程环境影响报告表的批复", "date": "2015-06-18", "publisher": "四川省生态环境厅" } ], "notes": "Sits in the Tianfu cluster start-up zone. Phase 1 covers about 82,000 sq m. Phase 2 works were formally launched in Jun 2022 on about 56,000 sq m. No completion source for phase 2 was found. Design PUE is below 1.25. [2026-10-20] The Sichuan environment department published its approval of the phase 1 EIA report form for the China Mobile (Sichuan Chengdu) data centre in Jun 2015. Only the title was read. The page body could not be loaded.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建安装集团有限公司", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH", "role": "mep", "scope": "Ranked first in the award-result notice for 二期工程施工大机电一期工程施工标段 (phase 2, first M&E package). Tenderer 中国移动通信集团四川有限公司; supervised by 成都市双流区住房建设和交通局. Amount not shown.", "value": null, "date": "2024-04-12", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ebnew.com/businessShow/693742584.html", "title": "中国移动（四川成都）数据中心二期工程施工大机电一期工程施工标段结果公布", "date": "2024-04-12", "publisher": "必联网 (aggregator of tender result)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cd-alibaba-jianzhou", "name": "Alibaba Cloud Western Cloud Computing Center and Data Service Base", "campus": "Jianzhou New City, Chengdu Eastern New Area", "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Chengdu", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 30.4, "lng": 104.48, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2020-11-13", "source": "http://www.nbd.com.cn/rss/toutiao/articles/1547704.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-03-17", "source": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202103/58088080.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "The 2021 groundbreaking report cites over 200,000 servers. No rack figure is recorded." }, "investment": { "amount": 50, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "总投资约500亿元", "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2021-03", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Covers the Jianzhou New City and Future Science City sites." }, "operator": { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (阿里云)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Alibaba" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The signing announcement cites AI chips and heterogeneous computing. No GPU deployment confirmed.", "sources": [ { "url": "http://www.nbd.com.cn/rss/toutiao/articles/1547704.html", "title": "阿里巴巴西部数字信息枢纽落地成都", "date": "2020-11-13", "publisher": "每日经济新闻" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202103/58088080.html", "title": "阿里云西部云计算及数字服务基地项目在成都东部新区开工", "date": "2021-03-17", "publisher": "四川在线" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_30642003", "title": "成都再添一数据中心", "date": "2025-04-14", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/6175554", "title": "即将投用！成都又一超大型数据中心来了→", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://fgw.sc.gov.cn/sfgw/c106093/2024/8/6/962309cc3ecf469b8a622a7b6894215c.shtml", "title": "关于阿里云成都简州新城项目一期节能报告的审查意见（川发改环资函〔2024〕444号）", "date": "2024-08-06", "publisher": "四川省发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7941547", "title": "总投资3100亿元以上 成都公布算力网、水网、电力网、新一代通信网项目储备情况", "date": "2026-09-10", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/882749366_121124362", "title": "即将投产！阿里云西部云计算中心及数据服务基地项目（简州新城）一期主体建设完工", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "搜狐" }, { "url": "https://static.cdsb.com/micropub/Articles/202504/9cfa957ec95ea62d5115f4ee8c40a281.html", "title": "阿里云项目即将投运！成都又一超大型数据中心来了→", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "红星新闻" } ], "notes": "The Jianzhou site is 301 mu with about 250,000 sq m of floor area, 10 data halls and a 220kV substation. The first modular batch was due in Sep 2022 but was still in final finishing in Apr 2025, with operation said to start soon. No dated in-service source found. [2026-10-17] The Sichuan DRC approved the energy report for Alibaba Cloud Chengdu Jianzhou New City project phase 1 under document 川发改环资函〔2024〕444号, posted on 2024-08-06. Its scale could not be read because the DRC site blocks fetching. In September 2026 Chengdu still listed the base as a project it is accelerating, so it is not yet confirmed in service. (四川省发展和改革委员会, 2024-08-06) [2026-10-17] Chengdu's September 2026 briefing on its computing network project reserve names the Alibaba Cloud Western Cloud Computing Centre and Data Service Base as a project being accelerated. The city lists 42 computing network reserve projects worth 97.06 billion yuan in total. (川观新闻, 2026-09-10) [2026-10-19] Red Star News and Sohu (2025-04-11) report phase 1 main works complete and gradual commissioning soon; no dated opening found by 2026-10-19. Total investment stated as not less than 50 billion yuan across two sites.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "成都东部新区", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 301, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Jianzhou site; total floor area about 250000 sqm, 10 data centre buildings", "date": "2021-03-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202103/58088080.html", "title": "阿里云西部云计算及数字服务基地项目在成都东部新区开工", "date": "2021-03-17", "publisher": "四川在线" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "", "pue_design": 1.15, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-11", "note": "Lowest achievable PUE stated as 1.15", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/882749366_121124362", "title": "即将投产！阿里云西部云计算中心及数据服务基地项目（简州新城）一期主体建设完工", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "搜狐" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-04-11", "note": "220kV substation included in construction plan", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://static.cdsb.com/micropub/Articles/202504/9cfa957ec95ea62d5115f4ee8c40a281.html", "title": "阿里云项目即将投运！成都又一超大型数据中心来了→", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "红星新闻" } } ] }, { "id": "sg-sg-globalswitch-taiseng", "name": "Global Switch Singapore Tai Seng", "campus": "", "country": "SG", "region": "Singapore", "city": "Singapore", "market": "Singapore", "lat": 1.3357, "lng": 103.888, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2019-03-08", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Global Switch", "type": "colo", "group": "Global Switch" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.globalswitch.com/data-centres/singapore/", "title": "Singapore data centres", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "Global Switch" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/analysis/global-switch-launches-30mw-singapore-data-center/", "title": "Global Switch launches 30MVA Singapore data center", "date": "2019-03-08", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "notes": "2 Tai Seng Avenue. The operator gives 26,743 sq m and calls it one of the most connected facilities in Asia-Pacific. It is a separate building from Global Switch Woodlands. DCD's 2019 Woodlands launch piece describes Tai Seng as the existing Singapore site, linked to Woodlands by diverse fibre, so the stage date is the date that source shows it operating. The operator says it supports high-density AI loads with air or liquid cooling but names no AI tenant. No MW figure or opening date is published. Kept under the Singapore interconnection-hub rule.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-14", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-wh-chinatelecom-jiangbei", "name": "China Telecom Wuhu Cluster Big Data Centre and YRD (Wuhu) Intelligent Computing Centre (中国电信芜湖集群大数据中心暨长三角（芜湖）智算中心)", "campus": "Jiangbei park of the YRD (Wuhu) Intelligent Computing Centre, Jiangbei New Area", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.42, "lng": 118.35, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-07-25", "source": "https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zwyw/39437766.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "10 data centre buildings, 2 substations, 4 power centres, over 80,000 standard racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 80000, "racks_note": "Over 80,000 standard racks (标准机柜) planned. Still described as under construction in Nov 2025." }, "investment": { "amount": 10.8, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "108亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-07", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Project is named as an intelligent computing centre (智算中心) and was added to the Wuhu cluster compute platform in Sep 2025.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zwyw/39437766.html", "title": "中国电信芜湖集群大数据中心 暨长三角（芜湖）智算中心项目开工", "date": "2024-07-26", "publisher": "芜湖市人民政府" }, { "url": "https://sjzyj.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/bmyw/8881919.html", "title": "芜湖日报|【这座城 这五年】智算！枢纽！", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "芜湖市数据资源管理局 (芜湖日报)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202509/555500.shtml", "title": "安徽第二城，又一个「起飞」机会已至？", "date": "2025-09-30", "publisher": "投资界 (城市进化论)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-15/doc-inhupzph3599993.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳、芜湖两大数据中心项目招标结果揭晓", "date": "2026-04-15", "publisher": "新浪财经 (DTDATA, citing 芜湖市公共资源交易中心)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2025-04-08/doc-inesnfys4788335.shtml", "title": "投资108亿元！中国电信某地智算中心宣布封顶", "date": "2025-04-08", "publisher": "新浪科技 (运营商财经网)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 25 Jul 2024. The campus plans 10 Grade A data centre buildings, 2 substations and 4 power centres. The Wuhu government listed it as under construction in Nov 2025. A separate China Telecom Jiangnan park opened on 1 Sep 2023 with an initial 3,000P of AI compute. That site has no rack figure and is not counted here. [2026-10-15] The main structure of the Jiangbei campus was reported fully topped out shortly before 2025-04-08, about nine months after the July 2024 construction start. (新浪科技 (运营商财经网), 2025-04-08)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "华信咨询设计研究院有限公司", "role": "design_architect", "scope": "中国电信芜湖集群大数据中心项目A6、B1、C4建设项目设计: A6 data hall 31,800 sqm, B1 operations centre 9,500 sqm, C4 power centre 4,070 sqm; package investment about 780m yuan", "value": { "amount": 6959120, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "total" }, "date": "2026-04-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2026-04-15/doc-inhupzph3599993.shtml", "title": "中国电信庆阳、芜湖两大数据中心项目招标结果揭晓", "date": "2026-04-15", "publisher": "新浪财经 (DTDATA, citing 芜湖市公共资源交易中心)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-wh-chinaunicom-jiangbei", "name": "China Unicom YRD (Wuhu) Intelligent Computing Centre (中国联通长三角（芜湖）智算中心)", "campus": "Jiangbei New Area (江北新区)", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.42, "lng": 118.35, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-11-24", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_25483450" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-11-10", "source": "https://sjzyj.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/bmyw/8881919.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 792 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2, two data centre buildings and a 110kV substation", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 8750, "racks_live": 792, "racks_note": "8,750 racks planned at full build (Nov 2025). 792 racks live in Phase 1. Sources do not say whether these are standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 6.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "60亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-11", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom (中国联通)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned for 50,000P of compute at full build (Nov 2025).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_25483450", "title": "三大运营商齐发力！芜湖这个集群建设正酣", "date": "2023-11-30", "publisher": "澎湃新闻 (大江资讯)" }, { "url": "https://sjzyj.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/bmyw/8881919.html", "title": "芜湖日报|【这座城 这五年】智算！枢纽！", "date": "2025-11-10", "publisher": "芜湖市数据资源管理局 (芜湖日报)" }, { "url": "https://www.xinhuanet.com/info/20251125/bd426000e3594630a24dee869573a5ac/c.html", "title": "用AI联通 | 算力破局 全国布局！", "date": "2025-11-25", "publisher": "新华网 (人民邮电报)" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1789777113019111.html", "title": "省重点项目清单公布，芜湖+58！", "date": "2026-09-19", "publisher": "新京报" }, { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8866468.html", "title": "关于中国联合网络通信有限公司芜湖市分公司中国联通长三角（芜湖）智算中心建设项目110千伏变电站工程环境影响报告表审批意见的函", "date": "2025-09-12", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://www.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zwyw/39326128.html", "title": "中国联通长三角（芜湖）智算中心项目封顶", "date": "2024-06-03", "publisher": "芜湖市人民政府" } ], "notes": "Construction started on 24 Nov 2023 with a plan for 10,000 racks. Later official figures give 8,750 racks at full build. Phase 1 is operating and Phase 2 is due by end 2026. The Wuhu government cites 120MW total power. That is not IT load. A Phase 2 entry appeared on the Anhui key project list in Sep 2026. [2026-10-18] Phase 1 civil works topped out on 30 May 2024 and MEP works began the same day. The full plan is 4 data centre buildings, 2 operations buildings, a 110kV substation and 2 generator platforms, about 87,700 sqm in total. (芜湖市人民政府, 2024-06-03) [2026-10-20] The Wuhu ecology and environment bureau approved the EIA for the 110kV substation on 11 Sep 2025 (芜辐射环审〔2025〕13号). The substation is in the south-west corner of the park at Wuyue Road and Dalongwan E2 Road, Jiangbei New Area. It is indoor, with four 63MVA transformers (two duty, two standby), built in one go with no later expansion. It has two 110kV incoming bays, one from Jiangbei and one from Jiaoji, and 36 10kV feeders. [2026-10-20] Phase 1 consists of one data centre building, one diesel generator platform building and one operations building. The full build targets 8,750 racks and 50,000P of compute.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Unicom Wuhu branch (owner of substation)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 252, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-09-11", "note": "New 110kV substation with 4 x 63MVA transformers (2 duty, 2 standby), so firm capacity is 126MVA. Located in the SW corner of the Unicom YRD (Wuhu) Intelligent Computing Centre park, Dalongwan, Jiangbei.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Wuhu Ecology and Environment Bureau EIA approval 芜辐射环审〔2025〕13号 names the project.", "source": { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8866468.html", "title": "关于中国联合网络通信有限公司芜湖市分公司中国联通长三角（芜湖）智算中心建设项目110千伏变电站工程环境影响报告表审批意见的函", "date": "2025-09-12", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "EIA approval (110kV substation)", "authority": "芜湖市生态环境局", "date": "2025-09-11", "ref": "芜辐射环审〔2025〕13号; project code 2506-340200-04-01-544938", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8866468.html", "title": "关于中国联合网络通信有限公司芜湖市分公司中国联通长三角（芜湖）智算中心建设项目110千伏变电站工程环境影响报告表审批意见的函", "date": "2025-09-12", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-wh-chinamobile-jiangbei", "name": "China Mobile YRD (Wuhu) Data Centre (中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心)", "campus": "Jiangbei New Area industrial concentration zone (江北新区产业集中区)", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.42, "lng": 118.35, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-10-17", "source": "http://ah.people.com.cn/n2/2024/1017/c227767-41011459.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "3 Grade A data centre buildings, 1,278 AI racks at 40kW and 6,537 general racks at 7kW", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 7815, "racks_note": "7,815 racks as published: 1,278 AI racks at 40kW and 6,537 general racks at 7kW. These are not standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 6.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "近60亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-10", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Source says nearly 6 billion yuan." }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Anhui (中国移动安徽公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned for 22 EFLOPS of compute with 1,278 AI racks at 40kW each (Oct 2024).", "sources": [ { "url": "http://ah.people.com.cn/n2/2024/1017/c227767-41011459.html", "title": "中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目开工 赋能数字经济助力芜湖算力产业高质量发展", "date": "2024-10-17", "publisher": "人民网安徽频道" }, { "url": "https://m.tech.china.com/hea/articles/20260320/202603201828890.html", "title": "算力尽头是电力！易事特UPS服务中国移动芜湖智算中心，硬核赋能国家算力枢纽", "date": "2026-03-20", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1789777113019111.html", "title": "省重点项目清单公布，芜湖+58！", "date": "2026-09-19", "publisher": "新京报" }, { "url": "https://jbq.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/tzgg/18428424.html", "title": "中国移动长三角(芜湖)数据中心项目方案设计批前公示", "date": "2024-05-20", "publisher": "皖江江北新兴产业集中区管委会" }, { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8785864.html", "title": "关于中国移动通信集团有限公司安徽分公司中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目环境影响报告表批前公示", "date": "2025-05-16", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8951097.html", "title": "关于退回中国移动通信集团有限公司安徽分公司中国移动长三角（芜湖）第二数据中心项目环境影响报告表的函", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "Wuhu Ecology and Environment Bureau" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/hk/2025-04-23/doc-ineucptu6853292.shtml", "title": "中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目二期工程开工", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "新浪财经 (from DTDATA)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 17 Oct 2024. Planned floor area is 91,470 sqm with three data centre buildings and one substation. A UPS supplier release in Mar 2026 cited over 7,800 racks. A separate China Mobile YRD (Wuhu) second data centre is on the Anhui key project list (Sep 2026) with no figures yet. A separate China Mobile YRD (Wuhu) Second Data Centre EIA was returned at the applicant's request on 2026-08-21. It is held as a distinct lead until its scale is published. [2026-10-17] Total investment is about 6bn yuan, built to national Grade A standard. Planned compute is up to 22 EFLOPS, which is compute and not IT load. (中华网 (from 看点时报), 2026-03-20) [2026-10-19] China.com Tech (2026-03-20) reports EAST Group (易事特) supplied the UPS system. Equipment supply, so not listed as a contractor. [2026-10-19] Sina Finance reported on 2025-04-09 that phase 1 had fully topped out and moved to secondary structure and MEP installation, built by China Construction Eighth Engineering Division. [2026-10-20] Phase 2 works started, reported 2025-04-23 (DTDATA via Sina Finance). Phase 2 is about 33,000 sqm with a 110kV substation. The row's construction start stays 2024-10-17. [2026-10-20] Phase 2 works started, reported on 2025-04-23. The same report says IT load can reach 101MW. This is press, not a filing, so planned MW stays blank. Planned racks are 1,278 AI racks at 40kW and 6,537 general racks at 7kW. Liquid cooling is listed among the technologies used, without detail. Land is about 96.5 mu, matching the held 64,327 sqm.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 64327, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "tenure_note": "Site bounded by Wuyue Rd (E), Yinpingshan Rd (S), Wanlian Rd (W), Chang'an Ave (N). Above-ground GFA about 87,535 sqm plus 3,935 sqm underground. Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2024-05-20", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Jiangbei New Industry Zone committee scheme-design notice for the named project. Transfer mode not stated; government_allocation per house convention.", "source": { "url": "https://jbq.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/tzgg/18428424.html", "title": "中国移动长三角(芜湖)数据中心项目方案设计批前公示", "date": "2024-05-20", "publisher": "皖江江北新兴产业集中区管委会" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "facility", "date": "2025-05-16", "note": "Build includes 3 data halls, 3 power centres and 1 substation building. The 110kV substation was assessed under a separate EIA.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Wuhu Ecology and Environment Bureau pre-approval EIA notice for the named project (page dated 2025-05-16; notice period in table reads 2024.5.16-5.23).", "source": { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8785864.html", "title": "关于中国移动通信集团有限公司安徽分公司中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目环境影响报告表批前公示", "date": "2025-05-16", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "EIA notes cooling-tower blowdown discharged directly to the sewer network, which implies cooling towers on a water-cooled plant.", "pue_design": null, "date": "2025-05-16", "note": null, "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "Cooling type inferred from cooling-tower blowdown in the EIA notice.", "source": { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8785864.html", "title": "关于中国移动通信集团有限公司安徽分公司中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目环境影响报告表批前公示", "date": "2025-05-16", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "易事特 (East Group)", "parent": "易事特集团股份有限公司", "listed": "SZSE 300376", "role": "mep", "scope": "Supply of in-house UPS power systems", "value": null, "date": "2026-03-20", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Trade press piece (promotional tone) names the China Mobile YRD (Wuhu) DC and Yishite UPS supply. No amount.", "source": { "url": "https://m.tech.china.com/hea/articles/20260320/202603201828890.html", "title": "算力尽头是电力！易事特UPS服务中国移动芜湖智算中心，硬核赋能国家算力枢纽", "date": "2026-03-20", "publisher": "中华网 (看点时报)" } }, { "name": "中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 (中建八局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "601668.SH (parent)", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Phase 2 general contractor jointly with 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司. Phase 2 is about 33,000 sqm: a five-storey steel-frame data hall, a diesel generator platform and a 110kV substation, plus external works.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/hk/2025-04-23/doc-ineucptu6853292.shtml", "title": "中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目二期工程开工", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "新浪财经 (from DTDATA)" } }, { "name": "中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司", "parent": "中国移动通信集团有限公司", "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Joint general contractor with 中建八局 for phase 2.", "value": null, "date": "2025-04-23", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/hk/2025-04-23/doc-ineucptu6853292.shtml", "title": "中国移动长三角（芜湖）数据中心项目二期工程开工", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "新浪财经 (from DTDATA)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-wh-huaweicloud-eastchina", "name": "Huawei Cloud East China (Wuhu) Data Centre (华为云华东（芜湖）数据中心)", "campus": "Three sites across Jiangbei, Sanshan and the vocational education zone, linked by fibre", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.33, "lng": 118.43, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-06-14", "source": "https://news.mydrivers.com/1/985/985847.htm" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-07-29", "source": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1785283757019101.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "First stage, live from Jun 2024", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Continued construction", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack figure published. Xinhua reported a planned scale of up to 3 million servers (Sep 2024)." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "No investment figure published." }, "operator": { "name": "Huawei Cloud (华为云)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Huawei" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Huawei launched CloudMatrix 384 supernode AI capacity in the Wuhu cluster in Apr 2025. Liquid-cooled halls run at PUE 1.1.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.mydrivers.com/1/985/985847.htm", "title": "华为云张平安：芜湖数据中心采用全新架构 重新定义云基础设施", "date": "2024-06-14", "publisher": "快科技" }, { "url": "http://www.ah.news.cn/20240918/86212ed363624c6bac5f4c3c745f7b2b/c.html", "title": "聚焦高质量发展｜安徽芜湖：“算”迎未来 打造国内领先的“智算之城”", "date": "2024-09-18", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1785283757019101.html", "title": "芜湖这个产业，目标突破千亿元！", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "新京报" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202509/555500.shtml", "title": "安徽第二城，又一个「起飞」机会已至？", "date": "2025-09-30", "publisher": "投资界 (城市进化论)" }, { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8460929.html", "title": "华为云计算有限公司《华为云华东芜湖数据中心-职教园地块（一期）环境影响报告表》批前公示", "date": "2023-07-11", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" }, { "url": "https://www.geekpark.net/news/336584", "title": "首次应用多项数据中心创新技术，华为云芜湖枢纽正式开服", "date": "2024-06-14", "publisher": "极客公园" } ], "notes": "Huawei Cloud opened the site for service on 14 Jun 2024. It is the first project live in the Wuhu cluster. Power comes from a 500kV substation with dual supply. The site covers about 6,000 mu across three zones. Wuhu said in Jul 2026 it will support Huawei's continued construction. [2026-10-19] Geekpark (2024-06-14) gives the Wuhu cluster as about 6,000 mu. The land counterparty is not named and the figure may cover the whole cluster.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-07-11", "note": "Vocational Education Park plot phase 1 (Yijiang District). New fully indoor 220kV substation with 3 x 100MVA 220/10kV transformers and indoor GIS. Each data hall building has 39 x 1,800kW diesel generators.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Wuhu Ecology and Environment Bureau EIA pre-approval notice for 华为云华东芜湖数据中心-职教园地块（一期）. Applies to one plot of the Huawei Cloud East China Wuhu campus.", "source": { "url": "https://sthjj.wuhu.gov.cn/hbyw/hjsp/jsxmhpsp/8460929.html", "title": "华为云计算有限公司《华为云华东芜湖数据中心-职教园地块（一期）环境影响报告表》批前公示", "date": "2023-07-11", "publisher": "芜湖市生态环境局" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling with AI temperature control", "pue_design": 1.1, "wue": null, "date": "2024-06-14", "note": "Liquid cooled annual average PUE as low as 1.1", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.geekpark.net/news/336584", "title": "首次应用多项数据中心创新技术，华为云芜湖枢纽正式开服", "date": "2024-06-14", "publisher": "极客公园" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-wh-bytedance-volcengine-etdz", "name": "Volcano Engine YRD Computing Centre (火山引擎长三角算力中心)", "campus": "Wuhu Economic and Technological Development Zone, north of Chizhushan Road (赤铸山路)", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.4, "lng": 118.4, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-05-24", "source": "https://weda.wuhu.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/18429201.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "21,824 server cabinets and a 220kV substation", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 21824, "racks_note": "21,824 server cabinets and 236 network cabinets in the EIA filing (Jan 2025). Not stated as standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 8.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "80亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-01", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Volcano Engine (火山引擎), via Wuhu Jiangdong Mingyi Technology (芜湖江东名邑科技有限公司)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "ByteDance" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "ByteDance cloud unit Volcano Engine builds the site as a computing centre for its AI and cloud services.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://weda.wuhu.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/18429201.html", "title": "芜湖江东名邑科技有限公司火山引擎长三角算力中心项目设计方案批前公示", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "芜湖经济技术开发区" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-01-20/doc-inefrhru3458838.shtml", "title": "字节火山引擎长三角算力中心环评文件获受理 总投资80亿", "date": "2025-01-20", "publisher": "财联社 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1785283757019101.html", "title": "芜湖这个产业，目标突破千亿元！", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "新京报" }, { "url": "https://m.jiemian.com/article/12271896.html", "title": "字节跳动火山引擎长三角算力中心项目环评公示 (界面新闻)", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "界面新闻" } ], "notes": "The design plan was published on 24 May 2024 on a 262,436 sqm plot with 347,671 sqm of floor area. The EIA was accepted in Jan 2025. Wuhu said in Jul 2026 that Douyin projects are live and that Douyin's continued construction is supported. That statement does not name this site, so the live date is unconfirmed. Stage held at land and permitting because no dated source ties construction or operation to this site. [2026-10-14] 2026-07-29 local report says Douyin's Wuhu computing project is built and operating (建成投运), with continued construction (续建) under way. The source says 抖音 and does not name 火山引擎 or 芜湖江东名邑科技, so stage not changed; treat as strong indication construction has begun and a first phase is live. (大江资讯（新京报新京号）, 2026-07-29) [2026-10-15] Jiemian places the project in the Wuhu Economic and Technological Development Zone (芜湖经开区) under the ByteDance entity 芜湖江东名邑科技有限公司, with 21,800 server cabinets plus 236 network cabinets, a 220kV substation and 8 billion yuan. The page date is not shown and the 2024-05-24 date is the pre-approval notice it cites. The 2026-10-15 09:08 run described this centre as being in Wuwei; the zone stated here is the development zone.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 262436, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2024-05-24", "tenure_note": "Site area from the design plan notice. Counterparty not disclosed. Land use rights in China are granted by the state.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://weda.wuhu.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/18429201.html", "title": "芜湖江东名邑科技有限公司火山引擎长三角算力中心项目设计方案批前公示", "date": "2024-05-24", "publisher": "芜湖经济技术开发区" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-tencent-qingpu", "name": "Tencent Shanghai Qingpu Data Centre (腾讯上海青浦数据中心)", "campus": "Qingpu Economic and Technological Development Zone", "country": "CN", "region": "Shanghai", "city": "Shanghai", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 31.17, "lng": 121.08, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2015-12-25", "source": "https://cloud.tencent.cn/developer/article/1063962" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Four data centre buildings and a 35kV substation", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack figure published. Tencent states capacity for 100,000 servers." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "No investment figure published." }, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI-specific evidence found for this site.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.cn/developer/article/1063962", "title": "探寻腾讯云基石，走进腾讯上海青浦数据中心", "date": "2015-12-25", "publisher": "腾讯云" }, { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1063962", "title": "探寻腾讯云基石，走进腾讯上海青浦数据中心", "date": "2015-12-25", "publisher": "腾讯云开发者社区" }, { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.com.cn/developer/article/2253105", "title": "腾讯青浦数据中心光储项目一期光伏并网成功", "date": "2023-03-22", "publisher": "腾讯云开发者社区" }, { "url": "https://news.idcquan.com/news/123309.shtml", "title": "腾讯青浦数据中心谱写完美的“冰与火”之歌", "date": "2017-08-10", "publisher": "中国IDC圈 (from 机房360)" } ], "notes": "Tencent built the site jointly with Shanghai Telecom. It has four data centre buildings on 67,000 sqm with capacity for 100,000 servers. It predates the 2022 cluster plan but sits in Qingpu, the cluster start-up area. [2026-10-19] Tencent Cloud (2015-12-25) gives the Qingpu site as about 67,000 sqm. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-20] A 2017 trade report (机房360 via 中国IDC圈, 2017-08-10) gives an annual average PUE below 1.3 for Qingpu, with absorption chillers on recovered trigeneration heat and cooling-tower free cooling. The held design PUE is 1.4.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 35, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2015-12-25", "note": "One 35kV substation on campus", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1063962", "title": "探寻腾讯云基石，走进腾讯上海青浦数据中心", "date": "2015-12-25", "publisher": "腾讯云开发者社区" } }, { "provider": "Tencent", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 1.3, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar, 2,376 panels on about 17,000 sqm across three data centre buildings. A phase 2 of 2MW/5MWh storage is planned, not built.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2023-03-15", "note": "Phase 1 solar connected to the grid on 15 Mar 2023.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.com.cn/developer/article/2253105", "title": "腾讯青浦数据中心光储项目一期光伏并网成功", "date": "2023-03-22", "publisher": "腾讯云开发者社区" } }, { "provider": "Tencent (on-site gas trigeneration)", "arrangement": "captive_generation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2017-08-10", "note": "A gas-fired combined cooling, heat and power plant supplies about 39% of site electricity and 30% of cooling. Each micro-module also takes direct grid power with high-voltage DC backup.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.idcquan.com/news/123309.shtml", "title": "腾讯青浦数据中心谱写完美的“冰与火”之歌", "date": "2017-08-10", "publisher": "中国IDC圈 (from 机房360)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "Water cooling with free cooling via plate heat exchangers and cooling towers; TMDC microModules", "pue_design": 1.4, "wue": null, "date": "2015-12-25", "note": "Annual average PUE below 1.4", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1063962", "title": "探寻腾讯云基石，走进腾讯上海青浦数据中心", "date": "2015-12-25", "publisher": "腾讯云开发者社区" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-chinatelecom-wujiang", "name": "China Telecom Wujiang Computing Dispatch Centre (吴江算力调度中心)", "campus": "YRD Internet Innovation Demonstration Base, Taihu New City, Wujiang (吴江区太湖新城)", "country": "CN", "region": "Jiangsu", "city": "Suzhou", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 31.1, "lng": 120.63, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-02-24", "source": "https://news.2500sz.com/doc/2024/02/24/1066040.shtml" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-06-26", "source": "https://www.cs.com.cn/cj2020/202406/t20240626_6420313.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-07-20", "source": "https://www.shqp.gov.cn/shqp/qpzdjcbs/xxdt/20250917/1328096.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Intelligent computing centre (No.1 computing centre)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Remaining computing buildings", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_note": "Over 10,000 high-power racks planned. Rack power not stated. Not standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 3.5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "35亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-06", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Suzhou (中国电信苏州分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Designed for over 5,000 PFLOPS. The intelligent computing centre opened first in Jun 2024 and hosts Tianyi Cloud's Xirang dispatch platform.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.2500sz.com/doc/2024/02/24/1066040.shtml", "title": "加快算力基础建设 以智算制胜以超算超越", "date": "2024-02-24", "publisher": "名城苏州新闻中心 (看苏州)" }, { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/cj2020/202406/t20240626_6420313.html", "title": "“东数西算”长三角算力调度中心在苏州吴江启动", "date": "2024-06-26", "publisher": "上海证券报·中国证券网" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20241123A03L7800", "title": "长三角示范区数据中心集群多个算力基建项目有新进展", "date": "2024-11-23", "publisher": "新民晚报 (腾讯新闻)" }, { "url": "https://www.shqp.gov.cn/shqp/qpzdjcbs/xxdt/20250917/1328096.html", "title": "【提示】长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区数据中心集群建设取得新进展", "date": "2025-07-20", "publisher": "上海市青浦区人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.yzwb.net/news/yw/202509/t20250915_264505.html", "title": "给AI“巨兽”装上能源心脏！长三角算力调度中心引爆数字经济新引擎", "date": "2025-09-15", "publisher": "扬子晚报" }, { "url": "https://news.jschina.com.cn/scroll/szyw/202312/t20231207_3329922.shtml", "title": "江苏苏州大力发展算力产业 超常干劲超常力度打造样板", "date": "2023-12-07", "publisher": "中国江苏网 (苏州日报)" }, { "url": "https://sthjj.suzhou.gov.cn/szhbj/fsslgs/202408/7b883c0b5b014d31a7407059e8e09bb9/files/f85e75ca5611435e990faaeccaa3c928.pdf", "title": "中国电信股份有限公司苏州分公司吴江算力中心110kV变电站工程 建设项目环境影响报告表（公示本）", "date": "2024-08", "publisher": "苏州市生态环境局 (report for 中国电信股份有限公司苏州分公司)" } ], "notes": "All main structures were topped out by Feb 2024. The intelligent computing centre opened on 26 Jun 2024. The site has four computing buildings, a power centre, a dispatch centre and a 110kV substation on 80 mu. No.1 computing centre was in use by Jul 2025. [2026-10-18] Suzhou Daily reports piling began in late April 2023 and structure permits followed in July 2023. That is earlier than the 2024-02-24 construction entry, which may mark a later phase. (中国江苏网 (苏州日报), 2023-12-07) [2026-10-20] The substation EIA puts the computing centre's calculated electrical load at about 45.4MW now and 90.7MW in the long term. These are total electrical load figures, not IT load, so planned MW stays blank. The site is south of Yunlong Avenue, north of Wufang Road and east of the Songping line in Taihu New Town, Wujiang. [2026-10-20] The substation EIA (Suzhou ecology bureau, Aug 2024) gives 2x50MVA in the first stage and 4x50MVA, 200MVA, at full build. It is an indoor substation.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 80, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "80亩 ≈ 53,336 sqm (converted at 666.7 sqm/mu). Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2024-06-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cs.com.cn/cj2020/202406/t20240626_6420313.html", "title": "“东数西算”长三角算力调度中心在苏州吴江启动", "date": "2024-06-26", "publisher": "中国证券报·中证网" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "国家电网 (State Grid)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 100, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-09-10", "note": "New 110kV substation dedicated to the 长三角算力调度中心 (2×50MVA, 2 incoming 110kV circuits, 32 outgoing 10kV feeders), energised 2025-09-10. Phase-two supply works expected in service 2028.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.yzwb.net/news/yw/202509/t20250915_264505.html", "title": "给AI“巨兽”装上能源心脏！长三角算力调度中心引爆数字经济新引擎", "date": "2025-09-15", "publisher": "扬子晚报" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "construction permit (structure)", "authority": null, "date": "2023-07", "ref": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.jschina.com.cn/scroll/szyw/202312/t20231207_3329922.shtml", "title": "江苏苏州大力发展算力产业 超常干劲超常力度打造样板", "date": "2023-12-07", "publisher": "中国江苏网 (苏州日报)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Liquid cooling, evaporative cooling and distributed air cooling, on China Telecom's prefabricated standard design.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2023-12-07", "note": "PUE stated only as reaching grade 1 energy efficiency. No number.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.jschina.com.cn/scroll/szyw/202312/t20231207_3329922.shtml", "title": "江苏苏州大力发展算力产业 超常干劲超常力度打造样板", "date": "2023-12-07", "publisher": "中国江苏网 (苏州日报)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-chinaunicom-wujiang-etdz", "name": "China Unicom Wujiang Computing Centre (中国联通吴江算力中心)", "campus": "Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yinjia Road and Guangming Road", "country": "CN", "region": "Jiangsu", "city": "Suzhou", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 31.17, "lng": 120.67, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-04-25", "source": "https://www.cww.net.cn/article?id=599895" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Two computing buildings, one substation, one O&M building", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_note": "10,000 high-power racks planned. Rack power not stated. Not standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 2.90427, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "290427万元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-04", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Suzhou (中国联通苏州分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Filing describes 10,000 high-power compute racks.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cww.net.cn/article?id=599895", "title": "总投资超29亿元！中国联通吴江算力中心项目通过备案", "date": "2025-04-25", "publisher": "通信世界网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2025-04-26/doc-ineunexf8900042.shtml", "title": "中国移动、中国联通三大算力项目获备案：总投资超141亿元", "date": "2025-04-26", "publisher": "C114通信网 (新浪科技转载)" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20260814/1777d75fe86b43f8bffd550ad795e921/c.html", "title": "企业深化产业布局 算力网有望拉动4万亿元投资", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "新华网 (from 经济参考报)" }, { "url": "https://www.c114.com.cn/news/16/a1288167.html", "title": "中国移动、中国联通三大算力项目获备案：总投资超141亿元", "date": "2025-04-26", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "notes": "The project received its filing in Apr 2025. It needs about 63 mu of new land and 117,600 sqm of floor area. C114 reported 5.127 billion yuan while 通信世界 reported 2.904 billion yuan. The lower figure is used as it matches the filing amount. No construction start found. Economic Information Daily (2026-08-14) says the China Unicom YRD (Wujiang) intelligent computing centre has its filing, with total investment of 5.1 billion yuan; no racks or MW given. [2026-10-20] The Apr 2025 filing places the site at the north-east corner of Yinjia Road and Guangming Road in the Wujiang ETDZ. It plans two computing centre buildings, one substation building and one operations building. Estimated annual energy use is 134,575.5 tonnes of standard coal (equivalent value) and 297,840 tonnes (equal-value). Energy review and EIA must be completed before works start.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "吴江经济技术开发区", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 63, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "date": "2025-04-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cww.net.cn/article?id=599895", "title": "总投资超29亿元！中国联通吴江算力中心项目通过备案", "date": "2025-04-25", "publisher": "通信世界网" }, "tenure_note": "site at 尹家路与光明路交叉口东北角. Seller not named." } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-chinamobile-suzhou-fenhu-cloud", "name": "China Mobile YRD (Suzhou) Cloud Computing Centre (中国移动长三角（苏州）云计算中心)", "campus": "Fenhu High-tech Zone, Wujiang (汾湖高新区)", "country": "CN", "region": "Jiangsu", "city": "Suzhou", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 31.04, "lng": 120.83, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-06-28", "source": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1129530.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-06-13", "source": "https://news.2500sz.com/doc/2022/06/13/861106.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, about 5,800 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2, about 10,900 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2022" }, { "label": "Phase 3, 20,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 36000, "racks_live": 16700, "racks_note": "16,700 racks live after Phase 2 (Jun 2022). 36,000 racks planned with Phase 3 (Jul 2024). Not stated as standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "No investment figure published." }, "operator": { "name": "China Mobile Jiangsu (中国移动江苏公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Mobile" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Huawei (华为)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Named as a customer that had moved into the data centre", "as_of": "2020-06-28", "basis": "C114 says the centre had attracted Huawei, Kingsoft and Baishan as customers (入驻).", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1129530.html", "title": "发力新基建 激发长三角一体化发展新动能 中国移动（江苏苏州）数据中心二期开建", "date": "2020-06-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "Kingsoft (金山)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Named as a customer that had moved into the data centre", "as_of": "2020-06-28", "basis": "C114 says the centre had attracted Huawei, Kingsoft and Baishan as customers (入驻).", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1129530.html", "title": "发力新基建 激发长三角一体化发展新动能 中国移动（江苏苏州）数据中心二期开建", "date": "2020-06-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "Baishan Cloud (白山)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Named as a customer that had moved into the data centre", "as_of": "2020-06-28", "basis": "C114 says the centre had attracted Huawei, Kingsoft and Baishan as customers (入驻).", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1129530.html", "title": "发力新基建 激发长三角一体化发展新动能 中国移动（江苏苏州）数据中心二期开建", "date": "2020-06-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Fenhu site with 16,000 standard racks", "as_of": "2022-08-19", "basis": "C114 says the 16,000 racks at Fenhu attracted Alibaba, Baidu and ByteDance.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1205699.html", "title": "江苏移动三大数据中心：畅通信息“大动脉”，激发数智“新动能”", "date": "2022-08-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "Baidu", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Fenhu site with 16,000 standard racks", "as_of": "2022-08-19", "basis": "C114 says the 16,000 racks at Fenhu attracted Alibaba, Baidu and ByteDance.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1205699.html", "title": "江苏移动三大数据中心：畅通信息“大动脉”，激发数智“新动能”", "date": "2022-08-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" } }, { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Fenhu site with 16,000 standard racks", "as_of": "2022-08-19", "basis": "C114 says the 16,000 racks at Fenhu attracted Alibaba, Baidu and ByteDance.", "mw": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1205699.html", "title": "江苏移动三大数据中心：畅通信息“大动脉”，激发数智“新动能”", "date": "2022-08-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Suzhou Daily (Jul 2024) says core business has shifted toward intelligent computing services.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.2500sz.com/doc/2022/06/13/861106.shtml", "title": "就在吴江！长三角最大规模数据中心二期投用", "date": "2022-06-13", "publisher": "名城苏州新闻中心" }, { "url": "https://www.xhby.net/content/s669b1f79e4b0ac1d26c1b831.html", "title": "江苏苏州：算力在身边，万物皆可“算”", "date": "2024-07-20", "publisher": "苏州日报 (新华报业网)" }, { "url": "https://news.idcquan.com/news/193649.shtml", "title": "16700个机架 长三角大规模数据中心二期投用", "date": "2022-06-15", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://jsnews.jschina.com.cn/sz/a/202403/t20240329_3382985.shtml", "title": "中国移动首例液冷机房试点项目在中国移动长三角（苏州）云计算中心上线运行", "date": "2024-03-28", "publisher": "中国江苏网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1129530.html", "title": "发力新基建 激发长三角一体化发展新动能 中国移动（江苏苏州）数据中心二期开建", "date": "2020-06-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w94-1205699.html", "title": "江苏移动三大数据中心：畅通信息“大动脉”，激发数智“新动能”", "date": "2022-08-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "notes": "The centre began operating in 2018. Phase 2 entered service in Jun 2022 for 16,700 racks. In Jul 2024 Phases 1 and 2 were put at 16,000 racks with 80% leased, and Phase 3 at 20,000 racks. A 2022 report gave Phase 3 as 18,000. The Fenhu Intelligent Computing Centre row may overlap with Phase 3. [2026-10-15] Phase 2 entered operation around mid-June 2022, bringing the site to 16,700 racks of a 35,000-rack three-phase plan on 206 mu with 5bn yuan total investment. (中国IDC圈, 2022-06-15) [2026-10-20] C114 (Jun 2020) gives a 202 mu planned site, about 134,667 sqm. No seller or tenure is named. [2026-10-20] The phase 2 groundbreaking was held on 28 Jun 2020. Phase 1 then had three production buildings, two data hall buildings and over 5,000 racks. Phase 2 covers 86,000 sqm and two data hall buildings with about 11,000 racks, for about 1.9 billion yuan. It was due to top out in 10 months and deliver in 18 months. The site uses full immersion liquid cooling. [2026-10-20] In Aug 2022 about 4,500 racks were billed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "A cold plate liquid cooling pilot room, China Mobile's first, went live in March 2024 with servers from Inspur, Fiberhome and ZTE. Rack power rose from 7kW to between 15kW and 20kW. CCTIME (2024-07-12) says the pilot started at end 2023 in room 4 and cut cooling energy by 50 to 60 percent. The rest of the site is not stated as liquid cooled.", "pue_design": "below 1.25 in the liquid cooled room (below 1.2 per CCTIME)", "wue": null, "date": "2024-03-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://jsnews.jschina.com.cn/sz/a/202403/t20240329_3382985.shtml", "title": "中国移动首例液冷机房试点项目在中国移动长三角（苏州）云计算中心上线运行", "date": "2024-03-28", "publisher": "中国江苏网" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-alibaba-jiashan", "name": "Alibaba YRD Intelligent Computing Base (阿里巴巴长三角智能计算基地)", "campus": "Jiashan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Xitang (西塘镇)", "country": "CN", "region": "Zhejiang", "city": "Jiaxing", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 30.94, "lng": 120.88, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-10-13", "source": "https://www.sohu.com/a/728049075_210640" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-07-20", "source": "https://www.shqp.gov.cn/shqp/qpzdjcbs/xxdt/20250917/1328096.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Two buildings delivered and in operation", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "Remaining buildings of 10 planned", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack figure published. Capacity for 200,000 servers at full build." }, "investment": { "amount": 14.3, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "143亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-10", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (阿里云长三角（嘉善）信息科技有限公司)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Alibaba" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Designed for a 10,000-card AI cluster (万卡级智算集群) at full build.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/728049075_210640", "title": "总投资143亿元 阿里长三角智算基地主体结构封顶", "date": "2023-10-13", "publisher": "IDC圈 (搜狐)" }, { "url": "https://www.jiashan.gov.cn/art/2025/3/6/art_1229373860_5471413.html", "title": "关于阿里云长三角（嘉善）信息科技有限公司（阿里巴巴长三角智能计算基地（嘉善经济技术开发区）项目（数据中心C等））建设工程规划许可的批前公示、批后公告", "date": "2025-03-06", "publisher": "嘉善县人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.shqp.gov.cn/shqp/qpzdjcbs/xxdt/20250917/1328096.html", "title": "【提示】长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区数据中心集群建设取得新进展", "date": "2025-07-20", "publisher": "上海市青浦区人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.jsxc.gov.cn/jsfb/ztxc/202601/t20260121_89738.shtml", "title": "长三角一体化|电力助力长三角一体化示范区数据中心建设提速", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "嘉善新闻网" }, { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8m1UJ7lUquX", "title": "长三角，有多能“算”？", "date": "2025-08-22", "publisher": "潮新闻 via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/959480892_100064649", "title": "193亿，浙江嘉善两大（阿里巴巴、中国移动）智算项目加速推进", "date": "2025-11-28", "publisher": "搜狐" }, { "url": "http://www.jiashan.gov.cn/art/2023/8/23/art_1229373860_5161506.html", "title": "关于阿里云长三角（嘉善）信息科技有限公司阿里巴巴长三角智能计算基地（嘉善经济技术开发区）项目（数据中心G等）建设工程规划许可内容批后公告", "date": "2023-08-23", "publisher": "嘉善县人民政府" } ], "notes": "Building G topped out in Oct 2023. A planning permit for data centre C was posted in Mar 2025. Two buildings were in operation by Jul 2025. The base plans 10 buildings and a 220kV substation on about 248,800 sqm. It used 160 million kWh in 2025. [2026-10-17] Total investment is stated as 14.3bn yuan. As of Aug 2025 server installation was speeding up. (潮新闻 via 凤凰网, 2025-08-22) [2026-10-18] Two data centre buildings had been delivered and were operating, with server installation under way. The base is planned for 200,000 servers. (凤凰网, 2025-08-22) [2026-10-19] Sohu (2025-11-28) gives the Jiashan base as 298.43 mu. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-19] Sohu (2025-11-28) reports buildings A to D all topped out, D on 2025-11-21, buildings F and G delivered for use, building A 10kV energised; total investment 14.3 billion yuan for 200000 servers. [2026-10-20] Jiashan County posted a post-approval notice for the building planning permit for data centre G and related buildings on 2023-08-23. The body could not be read, only the title.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "State Grid Jiashan", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-21", "note": "Dedicated 220kV substation completed acceptance; before that, 49.7 MVA via six transitional dedicated lines. 2025 consumption 160 million kWh", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.jsxc.gov.cn/jsfb/ztxc/202601/t20260121_89738.shtml", "title": "长三角一体化|电力助力长三角一体化示范区数据中心建设提速", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "嘉善县人民政府" } }, { "provider": "State Grid Jiashan County Power Supply Company (国网嘉善县供电公司)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": 49.7, "unit": "MVA" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-01-21", "note": "Interim supply. Six temporary dedicated lines totalling 49.7MVA (4.97万千伏安) fed the base until the dedicated 220kV 阿里变电站 entered service. By Jan 2026 the 220kV substation had passed completion acceptance. Its MVA is not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.jsxc.gov.cn/jsfb/ztxc/202601/t20260121_89738.shtml", "title": "长三角一体化|电力助力长三角一体化示范区数据中心建设提速", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "苏州市相城区人民政府" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-yrd-chinatelecom-jiashan", "name": "China Telecom YRD National Hub Jiaxing Computing Centre (中国电信长三角国家枢纽嘉兴算力中心)", "campus": "Sino-Singapore Jiashan Modern Industrial Park (中新嘉善现代产业园)", "country": "CN", "region": "Zhejiang", "city": "Jiaxing", "market": "Qingpu-Wujiang-Jiashan", "lat": 30.86, "lng": 120.95, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-08-16", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/estate/integration/2023-08-18/doc-imzhqrcp6184926.shtml" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-01-21", "source": "https://www.jsxc.gov.cn/jsfb/ztxc/202601/t20260121_89738.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 155,000 sqm", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Full scale", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 15600, "racks_note": "About 15,600 racks planned (Nov 2024, Jul 2025). Not stated as standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 5.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "超50亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Source says over 5 billion yuan, with about 4 billion yuan fixed asset investment." }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Core base for China Telecom's national cloud. Targets 1.35 x 10^17 FLOPS by 2027.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/estate/integration/2023-08-18/doc-imzhqrcp6184926.shtml", "title": "中国电信长三角国家枢纽嘉兴算力中心项目顺利开工 总投超50亿元", "date": "2023-08-18", "publisher": "观点地产网 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20241123A03L7800", "title": "长三角示范区数据中心集群多个算力基建项目有新进展", "date": "2024-11-23", "publisher": "新民晚报 (腾讯新闻)" }, { "url": "https://www.shqp.gov.cn/shqp/qpzdjcbs/xxdt/20250917/1328096.html", "title": "【提示】长三角生态绿色一体化发展示范区数据中心集群建设取得新进展", "date": "2025-07-20", "publisher": "上海市青浦区人民政府" }, { "url": "https://www.jsxc.gov.cn/jsfb/ztxc/202601/t20260121_89738.shtml", "title": "长三角一体化|电力助力长三角一体化示范区数据中心建设提速", "date": "2026-01-21", "publisher": "嘉善新闻网" }, { "url": "https://jxszwsjb.jiaxing.gov.cn/art/2026/1/14/art_1229743622_893055.html", "title": "中国电信长三角国家枢纽嘉兴算力中心项目一期（B6厂房（6号算力中心）等）工程监理项目中标候选人公示", "date": "2026-01-14", "publisher": "嘉兴市公共资源交易网" }, { "url": "https://www.jiashan.gov.cn/art/2024/11/28/art_1229373860_5414883.html", "title": "嘉兴市生态环境局嘉善分局拟对算力中心电信变110kV线路接入工程环评文件作出审批意见的公告", "date": "2024-11-28", "publisher": "嘉善县人民政府 (嘉兴市生态环境局嘉善分局)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 16 Aug 2023. Xinmin Evening News dated the start of works to Mar 2024. Buildings B1, B2, C1 and C3 were in completion acceptance in Jul 2025. A 110kV substation went live in Apr 2025. Phase 1 was operating by Jan 2026. [2026-10-17] The EPC for phase 1 building B6 (No.6 computing centre) was tendered on 19 Dec 2025. A candidate list for its supervision was posted on 14 Jan 2026. Winners were not read. (嘉兴市公共资源交易网, 2026-01-14)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 86524, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2023-08-18", "tenure_note": "Source states about 129.78 mu, converted at 666.7 sqm per mu. Counterparty not disclosed. Land use rights in China are granted by the state.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/estate/integration/2023-08-18/doc-imzhqrcp6184926.shtml", "title": "中国电信长三角国家枢纽嘉兴算力中心项目顺利开工 总投超50亿元", "date": "2023-08-18", "publisher": "观点地产网 (新浪财经转载)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Telecom own 110kV substation (算力中心电信变), connected by a 110kV line", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2024-11-28", "note": "The Jiashan branch of the Jiaxing ecology and environment bureau gave notice on 28 Nov 2024 that it would approve the EIA for the 110kV line connection to the computing centre's Telecom substation. Only the notice title was read. The page body could not be loaded, so MVA and the source substation are not known.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.jiashan.gov.cn/art/2024/11/28/art_1229373860_5414883.html", "title": "嘉兴市生态环境局嘉善分局拟对算力中心电信变110kV线路接入工程环评文件作出审批意见的公告", "date": "2024-11-28", "publisher": "嘉善县人民政府 (嘉兴市生态环境局嘉善分局)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-hoyinn-huailai", "name": "Hoyinn Data (Huailai) Technology Industrial Park (合盈数据（怀来）科技产业园)", "campus": "Hoyinn Data Huailai Technology Industrial Park, Huailai County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-11-01", "source": "https://news.bjd.com.cn//2023/02/03/10322761.shtml" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-12-01", "source": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260409/cc83e167d55f4b199f3254decd54d504/c.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 700 MW IT in service", "mw": 700, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 700, "live_mw": 700, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_live": 250000, "racks_note": "Xinhua reports over 250,000 standard racks and over 200,000 servers in service (Apr 2026)." }, "investment": { "amount": 18.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "180亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "reported", "as_of": "2026-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Beijing Zhongke Hoyinn Data Technology (北京中科合盈数据科技有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Hoyinn" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Xinhua calls the park one of the largest single AI computing clusters in North China (Apr 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260409/cc83e167d55f4b199f3254decd54d504/c.html", "title": "河北张家口：算力和电力协同发展", "date": "2026-04-09", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-08-01/detail-inikufhk9073609.d.html?vt=4", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章｜乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "河北日报 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://news.bjd.com.cn//2023/02/03/10322761.shtml", "title": "环京首个零碳数据中心迎建设节点", "date": "2023-02-03", "publisher": "北京日报" }, { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU", "title": "探访河北怀来绿色算力集群：算力如何支撑日常数字生活", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "澎湃新闻 (凤凰网转载)" }, { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202206/3531754.html", "title": "服务东数西算！中建八局承建的河北张家口合盈数据（怀来）科技产业园一期项目封顶", "date": "2022-06-06", "publisher": "中国建筑集团有限公司" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_27876138", "title": "中建一局中标河北合盈数据（怀来）科技产业园项目", "date": "2024-06-27", "publisher": "澎湃新闻·澎湃号·政务" }, { "url": "https://www.bjnews.com.cn/detail/1791777167129782.html", "title": "从陪伴到共进——浦发银行北京分行探索算力经济产融协同新范式", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新京报" } ], "notes": "Phase 2 stage 3 topped out in Nov 2022 and phase 3 stage 3 passed early completion acceptance by Feb 2023. China Construction First Group (中建一局) built three projects of about 185,800 sqm. Xinhua says phase 1 was fully completed and put into operation in Dec 2025 (month only). Hebei Daily gives 700 MW IT in operation and 18 billion yuan investment. The ND11 building is on the MIIT 2025 green data centre list. Planned site is about 1,000 mu. ByteDance is often linked to the park in secondary reports, but no source names a tenant. [2026-10-19] Hoyinn was named a national computing and power synergy (算电协同) demonstration case. [2026-10-20] Xinhua (9 Apr 2026) says phase 1 took five years to build and has over 200,000 servers deployed. Some of its projects run on 100 percent green power, and energy storage is used to shift compute work when wind and solar output varies. [2026-10-20] SPD Bank Beijing branch provided financing in 2023 for the second stage of phase 1 construction. Loan size is not stated.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "self-built", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "renewable_note": "Source-grid-load-storage model matching green power to compute load. Some projects reach 100% green power (Xinhua 2026-04-09).", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-09-13", "note": "Substation voltage and capacity not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Feature names Hoyinn Huailai park and its self-built substation.", "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU", "title": "探访河北怀来绿色算力集群：算力如何支撑日常数字生活", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "凤凰网 (澎湃新闻)" } }, { "provider": "北京中科合盈数据科技有限公司 (own renewable plants)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Hoyinn has built several renewable plants in Weixian, Guyuan and Zhangbei (Zhangjiakou) with 2.78 GW installed and grid-connected. Their full output could cover a year of the park's use. More than half of park power is green and some projects run on 100 percent green power.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-01", "note": "The park is described as the largest source-grid-load-storage carbon-neutral demonstration around Beijing. Power is dispatched by the Jibei grid, and the data centres draw on energy storage when renewable output drops. 2.78 GW is generation capacity, not grid supply to the park.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-08-01/detail-inikufhk9073609.d.html?vt=4", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章｜乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "河北日报 (河北新闻网, via 新浪财经)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Dual water plants serving the park", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Large-scale indirect evaporative cooling using outdoor air, running dry mode over 60% of the time, plus liquid cooling. Waste heat above 50C supplied to nearby schools and homes.", "date": "2026-09-13", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Feature on Hoyinn Huailai park.", "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU", "title": "探访河北怀来绿色算力集群：算力如何支撑日常数字生活", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "凤凰网 (澎湃新闻)" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 (中建八局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Built phase 1: 4 data centre buildings, 2 operations buildings and 4 diesel generator buildings on two plots of 66,000 and 63,000 sqm. Topped out on 20 May (2022), 11 days early. Value not stated.", "value": null, "date": "2022-06-06", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cscec.com.cn/xwzx_new/zqydt_new/202206/3531754.html", "title": "服务东数西算！中建八局承建的河北张家口合盈数据（怀来）科技产业园一期项目封顶", "date": "2022-06-06", "publisher": "中国建筑集团有限公司" } }, { "name": "中国建筑一局（集团）有限公司 (中建一局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Civil general contract for phase 3 stage 2: main structure, secondary structure, facade and roofing of 2 data centre buildings and 2 diesel generator buildings. Value not stated. May be one of the three 中建一局 projects already in notes.", "value": null, "date": "2024-06-27", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_27876138", "title": "中建一局中标河北合盈数据（怀来）科技产业园项目", "date": "2024-06-27", "publisher": "澎湃新闻·澎湃号·政务" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-chindata-hq", "name": "Chindata Huanshoudu Huailai Headquarters Base (秦淮数据环首都·怀来总部基地)", "campus": "Chindata Huailai bases, Huailai County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2021-01-01", "source": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-04-09", "source": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260409/cc83e167d55f4b199f3254decd54d504/c.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, over 200 MW IT operating and under construction", "mw": 200, "stage": "expanding", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack count published. Xinhua gives over 200 MW IT in operation and under construction for HQ base phase 1." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Chindata Group (秦淮数据集团)", "type": "colo", "group": "Chindata" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The Paper (Sep 2026) says Chindata's Huailai bases serve major clients' storage and AI computing business.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.news.cn/local/20260409/cc83e167d55f4b199f3254decd54d504/c.html", "title": "河北张家口：算力和电力协同发展", "date": "2026-04-09", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU", "title": "探访河北怀来绿色算力集群：算力如何支撑日常数字生活", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "澎湃新闻 (凤凰网转载)" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3BGG82R0514C6K9.html", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章丨乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-02", "publisher": "河北日报 (网易号)" } ], "notes": "The HQ base opened in 2021 (year only, per The Paper). Its Building 1 was described as Asia's largest single data centre at completion. Xinhua (Apr 2026) says HQ base phase 1 has over 200 MW IT capacity operating and under construction. Chindata's four Huailai bases (HQ, new media, Sangyuan, Cunrui) total 15 data centres, 12 operating, and nearly 500 MW. planned_mw is a floor (over 200 MW). Clients are described only as major clients. [2026-10-20] Hebei Daily (Aug 2026) lists a Chindata computing centre project among four in Zhangjiakou approved as green power direct connection (绿电直连) demonstration projects. The site is not named, so it may not be the HQ base.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Chindata's waterless cooling (barely relies on evaporation) deployed at scale in Huailai, plus large-scale liquid cooling.", "date": "2026-09-13", "note": "Stated for Chindata's Huailai platform, not specifically the HQ base.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Feature on the Huailai cluster describes Chindata Huailai cooling. HQ base is part of that platform.", "source": { "url": "https://news.ifeng.com/c/8wObTubv1yU", "title": "探访河北怀来绿色算力集群：算力如何支撑日常数字生活", "date": "2026-09-13", "publisher": "凤凰网 (澎湃新闻)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-tencent-ruibei", "name": "Tencent Huailai Ruibei Cloud Data Centre (腾讯怀来瑞北云数据中心)", "campus": "Tencent Huailai Ruibei, Huailai County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-03", "source": "https://www.escn.com.cn/news/show-940184.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2022-02-19", "source": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack count. Tencent plans over 300,000 servers at this site." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": null, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm", "title": "腾讯：在“东数西算”贵州、京津冀、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局，将建成中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202202/487218.shtml", "title": "王炸，中国又一超级工程全面启动", "date": "2022-02-24", "publisher": "投资界" }, { "url": "https://www.escn.com.cn/news/show-940184.html", "title": "数据中心项目建设如火如荼", "date": "2020-04-03", "publisher": "中国储能网" }, { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260920/c680093427.shtml", "title": "晶科科技助力腾讯打造怀来瑞北云数据中心新能源微电网", "date": "2026-09-20", "publisher": "同花顺财经" } ], "notes": "Tencent said in Feb 2022 that it has two Huailai data centres, Ruibei and Dongyuan. Each is planned for over 300,000 servers and both were partly in operation. A Feb 2022 report says Tencent's Huailai footprint covers over 1,000 mu with 1 million servers at full build. Hebei Daily (Aug 2026) says Tencent's Zhangjiakou computing centre runs on 100% green power. Stage is as of the Feb 2022 statement. [2026-10-19] China Energy Storage Network (2020-04-03) says Tencent's two Huailai sites, Dongyuan and Ruibei, target about 1 million servers when fully built.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Jinko Power (晶科科技, SSE: 601778), builder", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 8.211, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 10, "renewable_note": "8.211 MWp distributed PV plus a solar, storage and charging carport. About 10.09 million kWh a year.", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-09-20", "note": "Capacity is MWp. Connects at 10kV to the park distribution system as part of a microgrid with battery storage.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260920/c680093427.shtml", "title": "晶科科技助力腾讯打造怀来瑞北云数据中心新能源微电网", "date": "2026-09-20", "publisher": "同花顺财经" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-tencent-dongyuan", "name": "Tencent Huailai Dongyuan Cloud Data Centre (腾讯怀来东园云数据中心)", "campus": "Tencent Huailai Dongyuan, Huailai County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2020-03", "source": "https://www.escn.com.cn/news/show-940184.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2022-02-19", "source": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "No rack count. Tencent plans over 300,000 servers at this site." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Tencent (腾讯)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Tencent" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": null, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/866.htm", "title": "腾讯：在“东数西算”贵州、京津冀、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局，将建成中国西部最大的单体数据中心", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202202/487218.shtml", "title": "王炸，中国又一超级工程全面启动", "date": "2022-02-24", "publisher": "投资界" }, { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/813/952.htm", "title": "腾讯落地国内首个“风光储”一体化数据中心微电网，每年能省 350 万元电费", "date": "2024-11-28", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://www.escn.com.cn/news/show-940184.html", "title": "数据中心项目建设如火如荼", "date": "2020-04-03", "publisher": "中国储能网" } ], "notes": "Tencent said in Feb 2022 that it has two Huailai data centres, Ruibei and Dongyuan. Each is planned for over 300,000 servers and both were partly in operation. A Feb 2022 report says Tencent's Huailai footprint covers over 1,000 mu with 1 million servers at full build. Hebei Daily (Aug 2026) says Tencent's Zhangjiakou computing centre runs on 100% green power. Stage is as of the Feb 2022 statement.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tencent", "arrangement": "onsite_solar", "capacity": { "value": 10.99, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "The on-site microgrid combines wind, solar and large-scale battery storage. It generates about 14 million kWh a year and reaches 95% green consumption in direct solar mode.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-11-28", "note": "Described as China's first wind, solar and storage integrated data centre microgrid. It saves about 3.5m yuan a year in electricity. It supplements the grid and is not the main supply.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "IT Home report of Tencent's announcement naming the Huailai Dongyuan data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/813/952.htm", "title": "腾讯落地国内首个“风光储”一体化数据中心微电网，每年能省 350 万元电费", "date": "2024-11-28", "publisher": "IT之家" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-chinaunicom-huailai", "name": "China Unicom (Huailai) Big Data Innovation Industrial Park (中国联通（怀来）大数据创新产业园)", "campus": "China Unicom Huailai Big Data Innovation Industrial Park", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2020-07-24", "source": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202007241393788448_1.pdf" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-08-28", "source": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316553.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, over 3,000 racks (Data Port invests and operates)", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Full park, 8 data centre buildings", "mw": 244, "stage": "expanding", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 244, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 100000, "racks_note": "Nearly 100,000 standard racks at full build (C114, Aug 2026). 5 of 8 buildings in operation." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom (中国联通)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Tencent", "status": "reported" }, { "name": "Sina", "status": "reported" } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned compute of about 18 EFLOPS at full build (C114 and 通信产业报, Aug 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316553.html", "title": "河北三大运营商，在算力产业已有哪些布局？", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L3GEJKP20511CSHM.html", "title": "全维进阶！中国联通2026算力跑出“加速度”", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" }, { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202007241393788448_1.pdf", "title": "数据港（603881）：中标联通大数据创新园区项目一期，强化区位布局，丰富客户结构", "date": "2020-07-24", "publisher": "东吴证券" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" }, { "url": "https://ggzyfw.beijing.gov.cn/xtgghbzbgg/20250220/4978242.html", "title": "【中国联通（怀来）大数据创新产业园项目（DC4、DC5土建新建工程）施工】资格预审公告（代招标公告）", "date": "2025-02-20", "publisher": "北京市公共资源交易服务平台 (信息来源：河北省公共资源交易中心)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w5342-1316719.html", "title": "河北三大运营商，在算力产业已有哪些布局？", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } ], "notes": "Site is 310 mu with 8 data centre buildings, 2 operations buildings and 2 110 kV substations planned. Design IT power is 244 MW. Five data halls, one operations building and one substation are in operation (Aug 2026). Phase 1 was awarded to Data Port (数据港) in Jul 2020 for about 500 million yuan, with over 3,000 racks at 5.5 kW. C114 says the park has attracted ByteDance, Tencent and Sina, not tied to a building. [2026-10-18] DC4 and DC5 civil works were tendered on 2025-02-20 as one main contract of 79,214.98 sqm: DC4 is 5 storeys and 34,692.20 sqm, DC5 is 5 storeys and 44,522.78 sqm. The site is in Donghuayuan town, Huailai. (北京市公共资源交易服务平台 (信息来源：河北省公共资源交易中心), 2025-02-20) [2026-10-19] Hebei Unicom gives the Huailai park a design compute scale of 18 EFlops alongside the 244MW IT figure. To offset high power prices, Hebei Unicom says it is using Zhangjiakou's green power direct connection pilot and expanding its green power trading. That statement is made for Hebei Unicom as a whole, not this site alone. [2026-10-20] Tongxin Chanyebao (Aug 2026) gives the Huailai park as 310 mu, about 206,668 sqm, with 8 data centre buildings planned. No seller or tenure is named.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "unknown", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-08-28", "note": "Two 110kV substations planned. One in operation alongside five DC buildings and one O&M building. Capacity in MVA not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "C114 describes China Unicom Huailai park build plan.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316553.html", "title": "河北三大运营商，在算力产业已有哪些布局？", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "华为技术服务有限公司", "parent": "华为技术有限公司", "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "Lead bidder that won the Hebei Huailai DC6 electromechanical supporting works (DC6机电配套 / DC6客户配套工程). Value not stated. Award reported by 2026-07-14.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Project approval cited for DC4 and DC5 civil works (批准建设)", "authority": "怀来县行政审批局", "date": "2025-02-20", "ref": "怀行审规字2024412号", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ggzyfw.beijing.gov.cn/xtgghbzbgg/20250220/4978242.html", "title": "【中国联通（怀来）大数据创新产业园项目（DC4、DC5土建新建工程）施工】资格预审公告（代招标公告）", "date": "2025-02-20", "publisher": "北京市公共资源交易服务平台 (信息来源：河北省公共资源交易中心)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-chinatelecom-huailai", "name": "China Telecom Smart Cloud Base, Huailai Park (中国电信智云基地怀来园区)", "campus": "China Telecom Smart Cloud Base Huailai Park", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-04-01", "source": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-08-01/detail-inikufhk9073609.d.html?vt=4" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 2 data centres, 3,600 high-power racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2, 3,000 high-power racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 6600, "racks_live": 3600, "racks_note": "High-power racks, not standard racks. 3,600 in phase 1 and 3,000 planned in phase 2." }, "investment": { "amount": 3.2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "32亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "reported", "as_of": "2026-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Tianyi Cloud (天翼云, China Telecom)", "type": "telco", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "as_of": "2026-08-28", "basis": "C114 says the park hosts Tianyi Cloud and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei AI computing business.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316553.html", "title": "河北三大运营商，在算力产业已有哪些布局？", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Described as one of Hebei's largest intelligent computing centres serving Tianyi Cloud AI computing (C114, Aug 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316553.html", "title": "河北三大运营商，在算力产业已有哪些布局？", "date": "2026-08-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-08-01/detail-inikufhk9073609.d.html?vt=4", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章｜乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "河北日报 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://hb.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/34783104", "title": "中国电信智慧云基地怀来园区2024年通信电源配套一期工程EPC总承包项目中标候选人公示", "date": "2024-09-01", "publisher": "知了标讯 (notice by 北京诚公管理咨询有限公司)" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3BGG82R0514C6K9.html", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章丨乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-02", "publisher": "河北日报 (网易号)" } ], "notes": "Total investment is 3.2 billion yuan for 150 MW IT. Phase 1 is complete with 2 data centres, a power centre and a dispatch centre. Phase 2 construction started in Apr 2026 (month only). Phase 1 completion date not found. [2026-10-20] Hebei Daily (Aug 2026) says phase 2 of the Huailai park started in April 2026 and plans 3,000 high-power racks.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "广东省电信规划设计院有限公司 with 中国建筑一局（集团）有限公司 (consortium)", "role": "design_build", "scope": "2024 communications power supply phase 1 EPC (design fee 11,694,500 yuan ex-tax, equipment and install at 93.5% discount coefficient), completion by 2024-12-31", "value": null, "date": "2024-09-01", "status": "bid_pending", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://hb.zhiliaobiaoxun.com/article/34783104", "title": "中国电信智慧云基地怀来园区2024年通信电源配套一期工程EPC总承包项目中标候选人公示", "date": "2024-09-01", "publisher": "知了标讯 (notice by 北京诚公管理咨询有限公司)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-capitalonline-jingbei", "name": "CapitalOnline Huailai Data Centre, Jingbei Cloud Computing R&D Centre (首都在线京北云计算软件研发中心项目-算力中心)", "campus": "CapitalOnline Huailai campus", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-09-21", "source": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609211829728670_1.pdf" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-10-12", "source": "https://wap.eastmoney.com/a/202610123892410015.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, building 1#", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2, buildings 2# and 3#, about 40 MW", "mw": 40, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "High-power racks of 12kW, upgradeable to 24kW. These are not 2.5kW standard racks. Phase 1 (building 1) was revised on 2026-02-06 from 1,700 racks of 4.4kW to 832 racks of 12kW and is live. Phase 2 plans 3,328 racks of 12kW. 4,160 is the sum of both phases.", "racks_planned": 4160, "racks_live": 832 }, "investment": { "amount": 787.01, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "currency_raw": "78,701.18万元", "scope": "phase", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2026-09", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Phase 2 only, funded by a 2026 A-share placement." }, "operator": { "name": "CapitalOnline (首都在线)", "type": "cloud", "group": "CapitalOnline" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Phase 1 high-power racks leased in full to a major internet company for AI training (人民财讯, Oct 2026).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609211829728670_1.pdf", "title": "2026年度向特定对象发行A股股票募集资金使用可行性分析报告（修订稿）", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "北京首都在线科技股份有限公司" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202610113892077941.html", "title": "首都在线怀来数据中心一期与某互联网头部企业达成合作", "date": "2026-10-11", "publisher": "人民财讯 (东方财富网转载)" }, { "url": "https://wap.eastmoney.com/a/202610123892410015.html", "title": "签约头部互联网企业 首都在线怀来智算项目转入运营阶段", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "Eastmoney" }, { "url": "https://caifuhao.eastmoney.com/news/20260414212426202812960", "title": "一期进度仅三成，再募15.87亿 首都在线定增逻辑待解", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "China Fund News (中国基金报)" } ], "notes": "Company-owned land of 18,926 sqm (28.39 mu) in Huailai. The filing says phase 1 (building 1#) is under construction. Phase 2 adds about 40 MW at a cost of 787 million yuan. In Oct 2026 phase 1 was fully leased to an unnamed major internet company. planned_mw left null because only phase 2 MW is published. [2026-10-14] The 2026-09-21 filing funds phase two (2# data hall, 3# admin building, external mains power works, landscaping) with RMB 787.0118 million; phase one covers the 1# data hall and supporting works. No contractor, PUE or substation disclosed. (首都在线（SZ300846）公告, 2026-09-21) Phase 1 passed acceptance in mid 2026 and its high-power racks are leased to an unnamed leading internet company. [2026-10-16] Shanghai Securities News (2026-10-12) says phase 1 was completed and accepted in mid 2026 and the project has moved into operation, so the stage is now operational, dated to that report. Phase 2 (about 40MW) is still to be built. The tenant is an unnamed leading internet company, so no client is added. [2026-10-17] Phase 2 of the computing centre has a planned total investment of 787.01m yuan, all funded from the 2026 A-share placement. It covers machine room building 2, integrated building 3 and the external power works, on 18,926.49 sqm of company-owned land in Huailai. Racks are 12kW and can be upgraded to 24kW. Phase 1 is building 1. Phase 1 cost about 319m yuan. (Beijing Capital Online (SZSE 300846), 2026-09-21) [2026-10-19] The revised feasibility report (2026-09-21) says phase 2 will provide 40MW of high-power server rack supply (40MW 高功率低功耗服务器机柜资源的供应能力). Phase 1 MW is not stated, so planned MW stays blank. [2026-10-19] The 2026-09-21 feasibility report lists external utility power works (外市电工程) in phase 2 scope but gives no substation voltage, MVA, PUE or cooling method. Racks are 12kW and can be upgraded to 24kW.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 18926.49, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Company-owned land (自有土地), about 28.39 mu per filing. Counterparty and grant terms not disclosed.", "date": "2026-09-21", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H2_AN202609211829728670_1.pdf", "title": "北京首都在线科技股份有限公司2026年度向特定对象发行A股股票募集资金使用可行性分析报告（修订稿）", "date": "2026-09-21", "publisher": "首都在线（SZ300846）公告" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hl-aofei-huailai", "name": "Aofei Data Hebei Huailai Data Centre (奥飞数据河北怀来数据中心项目)", "campus": "Aofei Data Huailai project", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Huailai", "lat": 40.41, "lng": 115.52, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-30", "source": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260801/c678598791.shtml" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 15000, "racks_note": "About 15,000 racks planned. Source does not say these are standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Aofei Data (奥飞数据)", "type": "colo", "group": "Aofei Data" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": null, "sources": [ { "url": "https://stock.10jqka.com.cn/20260801/c678598791.shtml", "title": "奥飞数据上半年净利润增长123.64%", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "同花顺" }, { "url": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260810/c678823026.shtml", "title": "奥飞数据：截至2026年6月30日，河北怀来数据中心项目有序建设", "date": "2026-08-10", "publisher": "同花顺iNews" }, { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2026-08-01/80a77cb8-4aad-4c38-aae0-7a812c3b662c.PDF", "title": "广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "奥飞数据（SZ300738）公告" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-21/1223154857.PDF", "title": "广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司2024年年度报告全文", "date": "2025-04-21", "publisher": "广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 (巨潮资讯网)" } ], "notes": "The 2026 half-year report says civil works are largely complete and the project plans about 15,000 racks. The company said on 10 Aug 2026 that construction was proceeding as of 30 Jun 2026. No MW, investment or client figures found. [2026-10-14] 奥飞数据 H1 2026 report: civil works for the Hebei Huailai project were largely complete during the reporting period (to 2026-06-30); planned 15,000 cabinets. No IT MW, land, contractor or power disclosed. (奥飞数据（SZ300738）公告, 2026-08-01) [2026-10-18] The 2024 annual report names the project 怀来县智慧空间人工智能产业园项目 with a budget of 4,200 million yuan. Spend was 125.06 million yuan at end 2024, 2.98 percent of budget, and it was in the civil works stage. (广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 (巨潮资讯网), 2025-04-21) [2026-10-18] In April 2025 Aofei planned the Huailai civil works to finish in stages from mid 2025 and the first phase to be delivered at end 2025 or early 2026. The H1 2026 report still describes civil works only, so that target slipped. (广东奥飞数据科技股份有限公司 (巨潮资讯网), 2025-04-21)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-zjk-alibaba-zhangbei", "name": "Alibaba Cloud Zhangbei Data Centres, Miaotan and Xiaoertai (阿里巴巴张北数据中心，庙滩、小二台)", "campus": "Alibaba Zhangbei Cloud Computing Base, Zhangbei County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 41.16, "lng": 114.72, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2016-09-01", "source": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Park 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Park 2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 8000, "racks_note": "Park 1 is expected to hold 8,000 racks at full build (2017). No figure for park 2." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (阿里云)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Alibaba" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": null, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm", "title": "阿里云：在“东数西算”京津冀、内蒙古、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://developer.aliyun.com/article/128973", "title": "蓄势待发冲云霄 看张北如何做足“云”文章", "date": "2017-07-03", "publisher": "阿里云开发者社区" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_29405040", "title": "总投资267.1亿元！张家口蓄力打造京津冀“算力之都”", "date": "2024-11-20", "publisher": "网信崇礼 (澎湃号)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/2026-08-01/detail-inikufhk9073609.d.html?vt=4", "title": "牢记嘱托 感恩奋进·奋力谱写中国式现代化建设河北篇章｜乘势而上 算力与产业双向赋能", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "河北日报 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://m.tech.china.com/articles/20260820/202608201945707.html", "title": "国内哪些智算中心支持全液冷散热？液冷技术成熟度如何判断？", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "中华网科技 (credits 实况网)" } ], "notes": "Alibaba Cloud says its Zhangbei data centre went live in Sep 2016 (month only) on wind and solar power. It hosts what Alibaba calls China's largest immersion liquid-cooled cloud cluster. Two parks were completed by 2017. The Miaotan data centre is on the national green data centre list. Mingyang is building a 200 MW wind project for Alibaba's Zhangbei zero-carbon data centre project (STCN, Sep 2025). Xiaoertai is named only in the task brief, not in a source found. [2026-10-19] A portal explainer (中华网科技, crediting 实况网, 2026-08-20) says the site uses single-phase immersion cooling with PUE at or below 1.09. Held as a note because the source is weak.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Hosts what Alibaba Cloud called China's largest immersion liquid-cooling cluster among cloud DCs; the rest of the campus cooling not described, so recorded as hybrid.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2022-02-19", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm", "title": "阿里云：在“东数西算”京津冀、内蒙古、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Uses wind and solar power extensively (大力采用风电、光伏等绿色能源); procurement mechanism (PPA, green tariff, direct supply) not stated.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-02-19", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm", "title": "阿里云：在“东数西算”京津冀、内蒙古、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zjk-alibaba-xuanhua", "name": "Alibaba Cloud Xuanhua Data Centre (阿里云宣化数据中心)", "campus": "Alibaba Xuanhua, Xuanhua District", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 40.61, "lng": 115.06, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-09-16", "source": "https://c.m.163.com/news/a/GK4CILJ10511AR7P.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-02-19", "source": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_note": "16,128 racks at the Hezixi (河子西) project, 3.8 billion yuan, 230,000 sqm floor area over two campuses (NetEase 2021-09-17). Rack rating not stated. A separate Jingzhang'ao (京张奥) building may sit outside this count.", "racks_planned": 16128 }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": null, "unit": null, "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": null, "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Alibaba Cloud (阿里云)", "type": "hyperscaler", "group": "Alibaba" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": null, "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ithome.com/0/603/877.htm", "title": "阿里云：在“东数西算”京津冀、内蒙古、成渝等枢纽节点均有布局", "date": "2022-02-19", "publisher": "IT之家" }, { "url": "https://c.m.163.com/news/a/GK4CILJ10511AR7P.html", "title": "总投资均超30亿元，阿里巴巴、宣钢数据中心项目集中开工", "date": "2021-09-17", "publisher": "网易" } ], "notes": "Alibaba Cloud said in Feb 2022 that its Xuanhua data centre was under construction in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei hub. No later status, size or opening date found. Stage may be stale. [2026-10-19] A separate 京张奥 project on 330 mu was reported topped out in July 2022 (CMS科技网 2022-07-20, not opened). Whether the row covers both 河子西 and 京张奥 should be checked.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [] }, { "id": "cn-cd-sichuanenergy-jianyang", "name": "Sichuan Energy Investment Tianfu Cloud Digital Intelligence Industrial Park (四川能投天府云数智产业园)", "campus": "Tianfu Cloud data industry base, Chengdu Aerospace Industrial Functional Zone (成都空天产业功能区), Jianyang", "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Jianyang", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 30.41, "lng": 104.55, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2020-07-30", "source": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/330331" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2021-06-01", "source": "https://c.m.163.com/news/a/HCINO01C0514N871.html" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-10-31", "source": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202310/82403024.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1, 5,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2023" }, { "label": "Later phases, campus total about 50,000 standard racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 50000, "racks_live": 5000, "racks_note": "Campus plan is about 50,000 standard racks (May 2024). Phase 1 has capacity for 5,000 racks averaging 5.49kW each, so they are not standard racks. First 42kW air-cooled racks went live in 2024." }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "100亿元", "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2024-05", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Phase 1 cost 975 million yuan (9.75亿元). A July 2022 release gave a 3 billion yuan total plan." }, "operator": { "name": "Sichuan Tianfu Cloud Data Technology (四川省天府云数据科技有限责任公司), Sichuan Energy Investment Group (四川能投)", "type": "energy", "group": "Sichuan Energy Investment" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "Hundreds of servers deliver about 4,800P (FP16) of compute. The first 42kW air-cooled AI racks went live in 2024.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sc.chinanews.com.cn/kjws/2024-05-10/209154.html", "title": "超级智算 40万台电脑算力集结简阳“云”端", "date": "2024-05-10", "publisher": "中国新闻网·四川新闻" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202310/82403024.html", "title": "开张！天府云数智产业园转入运营 成功签下首单", "date": "2023-10-31", "publisher": "四川在线" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202306/58905014.html", "title": "天府数据中心集群再添新成员 四川能投天府云数据产业基地达到接入条件", "date": "2023-06-01", "publisher": "四川在线" }, { "url": "https://c.m.163.com/news/a/HCINO01C0514N871.html", "title": "四川能投天府云数据产业基地项目一期预计今年年底竣工投产", "date": "2022-07-18", "publisher": "成都简阳发布 (网易号)" }, { "url": "http://sc.people.com.cn/n2/2023/0531/c345167-40439139.html", "title": "四川能投天府云数据产业基地（一期）已具备客户接入条件", "date": "2023-05-31", "publisher": "人民网四川频道" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/330331", "title": "四川能投数产公司拟百亿投资 打造西南首个“天府云数据产业园”", "date": "2020-07-30", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202210/58739263.html", "title": "决战四季度 大干一百天丨总投资50亿！简阳又添东数西算硬支撑", "date": "2022-10-01", "publisher": "四川在线" } ], "notes": "Construction began in June 2021. Phase 1 entered operation in October 2023 and signed a first deal for 500 racks with Shanghai Deheng Data Technology (上海德衡数据科技). The May 2024 report gives about 50,000 standard racks and 10 billion yuan for the full campus. A July 2022 release gave 15,000 racks and 3 billion yuan, so the plan has grown or the figures conflict. The Tianfu Intelligent Computing Southwest Centre (天府智算西南算力中心), opened July 2024 with Inspur, sits in this park. The site is a pilot project in the Tianfu cluster start-up zone. No MW figure published. [2026-10-18] People's Daily Sichuan says phase 1 started construction in December 2021 and topped out on 15 August 2022, while the row dates the start to June 2021. Phase 1 finished building, installation and fit out on 30 May 2023 and was ready for customers. (人民网四川频道, 2023-05-31) [2026-10-20] Phase 1 has about 47,000 sqm of floor area in three buildings: two data centre buildings and one operations building. Its 5,000 racks average 5.49kW. It is meant to host the Sichuan state-owned assets cloud (四川国资云). In Oct 2022 the structure was complete and operation was expected by end 2022, but operation began in Oct 2023. [2026-10-20] An Oct 2022 report said phase 1 structural works were complete and the site was expected to start operating by the end of 2022.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [ "Tianfu Cloud Data Industry Base (四川能投天府云数据产业基地)" ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 138667, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2023-06-01", "tenure_note": "Source states 208 mu for Phase 1; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu. Counterparty not disclosed. Land use rights in China are granted by the state.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/ggxw/202306/58905014.html", "title": "天府数据中心集群再添新成员 四川能投天府云数据产业基地达到接入条件", "date": "2023-06-01", "publisher": "四川在线" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cq-chinatelecom-shuitu", "name": "China Telecom Cloud Computing Chongqing Base (中国电信云计算重庆基地), Shuitu", "campus": "Shuitu Liangjiang International Cloud Computing Industrial Park (两江国际云计算产业园), Shuitu", "country": "CN", "region": "Chongqing", "city": "Chongqing", "market": "Chongqing", "lat": 29.77, "lng": 106.49, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2016-10-14", "source": "https://m.bjx.com.cn/mnews/20161014/780398.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2016" }, { "label": "Full build-out, about 20,000 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 20000, "racks_note": "About 20,000 racks and 200,000 servers at full build-out (Sep 2023). Source does not say standard racks. Live rack count not published." }, "investment": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "as_of": null, "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "A June 2024 trade article gives a 7.39 billion yuan agreement and about 20,000 racks for China Telecom (Chongqing) Data Centre but names no site. Not stored as the Shuitu figure." }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom Chongqing (中国电信重庆公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/717537790_121433834", "title": "国云筑基 数智未来", "date": "2023-09-04", "publisher": "重庆日报 (搜狐转载)" }, { "url": "https://m.bjx.com.cn/mnews/20161014/780398.shtml", "title": "中国电信云计算重庆基地建成投运", "date": "2016-10-14", "publisher": "北极星电力新闻网" }, { "url": "https://www.kuaituo6688.com/index.php?m=home&c=View&a=index&aid=95977", "title": "重通建承揽中国电信云计算重庆基地水土F栋(3、4楼)建设EPC项目-装饰工程物资采购镁晶防火板、玻璃地板等询价公告", "date": "2025-03-07", "publisher": "快拓资源整合平台 (procurement notice)" }, { "url": "https://fzggw.cq.gov.cn/zwgk/zfxxgkml/sphzbaxx/202412/t20241206_13870361.html", "title": "重庆市发展和改革委员会关于中国电信云计算重庆基地（四期）项目的节能审查意见", "date": "2024-12-06", "publisher": "重庆市发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/jczwgk_172875/hjbh_172927/ljxqlm_273979/ljxqlm_273986/202410/t20241009_13688848.html", "title": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局审查建设项目环评信息公示表（中国电信云计算重庆基地项目（110kV变电站））", "date": "2024-10-09", "publisher": "重庆两江新区管理委员会" } ], "notes": "The base sits in the Shuitu Liangjiang International Cloud Computing Industrial Park. It has a high-end data centre, a cloud service centre and a disaster recovery centre. Phase 1 has run since October 2016 and the full base is not yet complete (Sep 2023). It is one of three China Telecom availability zones in Chongqing with Banan and Science City. It is a different site from the Tenglong data centre co-built with Tenglong Holding. No MW figure published. [2026-10-17] The Chongqing DRC issued an energy-saving review opinion for China Telecom Cloud Computing Chongqing Base Phase 4 (中国电信云计算重庆基地（四期）) dated 2024-12-06. The scale in the opinion could not be read because the DRC site blocks fetching. No construction start for phase 4 was found. (重庆市发展和改革委员会, 2024-12-06)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "重庆市通信建设有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "EPC for fit-out of building F, floors 3 and 4, at 中国电信云计算重庆基地水土. Taken from the contractor's own procurement inquiry; contract value not disclosed.", "value": null, "date": "2025-03-07", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.kuaituo6688.com/index.php?m=home&c=View&a=index&aid=95977", "title": "重通建承揽中国电信云计算重庆基地水土F栋(3、4楼)建设EPC项目-装饰工程物资采购镁晶防火板、玻璃地板等询价公告", "date": "2025-03-07", "publisher": "快拓资源整合平台 (procurement notice)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "China Telecom Chongqing (base's own 110kV substation)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-10-09", "note": "The Liangjiang branch of the Chongqing ecology bureau published its EIA review notice for the 中国电信云计算重庆基地项目（110kV变电站）. Transformer capacity was not seen. China Telecom tendered operation and maintenance of the Shuitu cloud base substation in Sep and Oct 2026.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ljxq.cq.gov.cn/zwgk_199/jczwgk_172875/hjbh_172927/ljxqlm_273979/ljxqlm_273986/202410/t20241009_13688848.html", "title": "重庆市生态环境局两江新区分局审查建设项目环评信息公示表（中国电信云计算重庆基地项目（110kV变电站））", "date": "2024-10-09", "publisher": "重庆两江新区管理委员会" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-chinaunicom-hohhot", "name": "China Unicom Hohhot Cloud Data Centre (中国联通呼和浩特云数据中心)", "campus": "China Unicom Hohhot cloud data centre base, 2.6km north of Hohhot high-speed rail station", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.84, "lng": 111.75, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2013-01-01", "source": "https://finance.sina.cn/tech/2024-04-10/detail-inarizht0013674.d.html" }, { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2025-06-19", "source": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w97-1298531.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "DC1 to DC3, 10,800 racks", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2013" }, { "label": "DC4 and DC5", "mw": null, "stage": "commissioning", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "DC6 to DC8, 15,000 10kW-equivalent racks", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_live": 10800, "racks_note": "30,000 racks planned across eight buildings. 10,800 racks live as of Aug 2024. DC6 to DC8 add 15,000 racks counted as 10kW equivalents, so they are not standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 3.1, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "31亿元", "scope": "phase", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2025-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "Covers DC6, DC7 and DC8 only. The campus had 3.2 billion yuan invested to date. A 2024 trade article gave 12.3 billion yuan for the whole agreement." }, "operator": { "name": "China Unicom Inner Mongolia (中国联通内蒙古分公司)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Unicom" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "A Huawei Ascend 910C air-cooled supernode cluster of about 300 PFLOPS (BF16) went live on 31 Aug 2025. China Unicom calls the site its super-large training centre node.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-08-11/doc-infkqftm9963245.shtml", "title": "中国联通呼和浩特云数据中心DC6/7/8楼项目奠基开工", "date": "2025-08-11", "publisher": "人民邮电报 (新浪财经转载)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w97-1298531.html", "title": "内蒙古联通以5G-A、智算与创新应用全面赋能千行百业", "date": "2025-10-13", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/tech/roll/2024-08-06/doc-inchrzck8363972.shtml", "title": "看见数智内蒙：船行中流更奋楫", "date": "2024-08-06", "publisher": "飞象网 (新浪科技转载)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.cn/tech/2024-04-10/detail-inarizht0013674.d.html", "title": "三大运营商内蒙古算力中心对比：电信和联通紧追不舍 移动排不上号？但自称“最大”", "date": "2024-04-10", "publisher": "运营商财经网 (新浪转载)" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/info/20260905/8f0205bba94f44ff8612aefa9c5de9c6/c.html", "title": "高质量发展看联通｜大青山下，一股“算力活水”正涌出草原", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" }, { "url": "https://wap.qianlima.com/zb/detail/20250411_498631197.html", "title": "2025年中国联通数科呼和浩特云数据基地DC678数据中心以及配套110KV变电站土建工程施工图审查服务询比采购公告", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "千里马招标网 (repost of China Unicom procurement notice)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3543-1316901.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：中移三大工程领衔 8月招标金额182亿", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1318937.html", "title": "独家！运营商AIDC基建投资监测：9月预算总额超137亿元 中移居三家之首", "date": "2026-10-10", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w3542-1316656.html", "title": "中国联通呼和浩特数据基地DC14、DC17启动建设，总投资超5.4亿元", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://www.c114.com.cn/4app/3542/a1319375.html", "title": "超5.4亿元！中国联通呼和浩特云数据基地DC14、DC17机电EPC项目公示中标候选人，华为、中兴中标", "date": "2026-10-19", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://sthjt.nmg.gov.cn/xxgk/sthjzdlyxxgk/wrfzhssxg/hyfshjjg/202406/P020240613648198452599.pdf", "title": "呼和浩特鸿盛500千伏变电站220千伏送出工程 建设项目环境影响报告表", "date": "2024-06-13", "publisher": "内蒙古自治区生态环境厅 (report by 内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司)" } ], "notes": "Phase 1 was built in 2013. Three data buildings were live with 10,800 racks in Aug 2024. DC4 and DC5 passed initial acceptance on 15 Aug 2025. DC6 to DC8 broke ground on 19 Jun 2025 with about 150,000 sqm of floor space. The full plan has 16 data buildings and is described as gigawatt-class, but no IT MW is stated. The site already hosts the three telcos, financial firms and large internet customers, none named. [2026-10-14] Dated stage moves: DC6, DC7 and DC8 broke ground on 2025-06-19, and DC4/DC5 passed initial acceptance on 2025-08-15 (C114, 2025-10-13). China Unicom Inner Mongolia tendered DC14 and DC17 civil EPC (about 38,200 sqm each, total investment CNY 548.18m) on 2026-08-27 (C114, 2026-08-31), with no award found yet. Contractors are still empty. (C114通信网, 2025-10-13) [2026-10-18] Trade press gives an IT capacity target of 60MW for the DC6 building alone. It is a single-building figure, so planned MW for the campus stays blank. China Unicom's DC6, DC7 and DC8 electromechanical works at Hohhot totalled about 2.045 billion yuan ex-tax in H1 2026 awards. (通信产业报 (网易号), 2026-07-14) [2026-10-19] In August 2026 China Unicom tendered new-build civil works for DC11 and DC12 at the Hohhot base, budget 627 million yuan, and a No. 3 220kV substation in Hohhot, budget 249 million yuan. No winners were named. [2026-10-19] In September 2026 China Unicom tendered four EPC lots for DC17 and DC14 new-build phase 1 at the Hohhot Cloud Data Base, covering base electromechanical and customer support works. Lot budgets were 298, 290, 286 and 276 million yuan, about 1.15 billion yuan in total. No winners were named. [2026-10-20] On 27 Aug 2026 China Unicom Inner Mongolia tendered the DC14 and DC17 civil new-build works in the Hongsheng industrial park, with planned investment of 548.18 million yuan. Each building is about 38,200 sqm, four storeys and 31.95m high. The EPC lots were estimated at 270.77 and 273.48 million yuan, with a 130 day build period. No winners were named. [2026-10-20] C114 says the Hohhot base is planned at a scale of about a thousand mu and a gigawatt (千亩、千兆瓦级). This is not stated as IT load, so planned MW stays blank. [2026-10-20] A bid shortlist dated 16 Oct 2026 ranks two consortia first for the DC17 and DC14 electromechanical phase 1 (customer support) EPC lots. DC17: 中讯邮电咨询设计院 (lead) with 华为技术服务 and 中建一局集团建设发展, bid 276 million yuan ex-tax. DC14: 北京电信规划设计院 (lead) with 深圳市中兴通讯技术服务, bid about 270 million yuan ex-tax. These are first-ranked candidates, not final awards.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 273333, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2025-08-11", "tenure_note": "Source states 410 mu; converted at 666.7 sqm per mu. Counterparty not disclosed. Land use rights in China are granted by the state.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-08-11/doc-infkqftm9963245.shtml", "title": "中国联通呼和浩特云数据中心DC6/7/8楼项目奠基开工", "date": "2025-08-11", "publisher": "人民邮电报 (新浪财经转载)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Northern cold air is drawn directly into the halls (fresh-air free cooling). Separately, an air-cooled Huawei Ascend 910C supernode cluster went live here on 2025-08-31.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-09-05", "note": "PUE not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.news.cn/info/20260905/8f0205bba94f44ff8612aefa9c5de9c6/c.html", "title": "高质量发展看联通｜大青山下，一股“算力活水”正涌出草原", "date": "2026-09-05", "publisher": "新华网" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "华为技术服务有限公司", "parent": "华为技术有限公司", "listed": null, "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium lead for the Hohhot cloud data base DC7 electromechanical new-build works (DC7机电新建工程), with 中讯邮电设计院 and 中建一局. Award reported by 2026-07-14; award date not stated.", "value": { "amount": 912, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million (ex-tax)", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-07-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" } }, { "name": "中国建筑一局（集团）有限公司 (中建一局)", "parent": "中国建筑股份有限公司", "listed": "SSE 601668", "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium member, Hohhot DC7 electromechanical new-build works led by 华为技术服务. Consortium price 912m yuan ex-tax.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" } }, { "name": "中讯邮电设计院 (China Unicom design institute)", "parent": "中国联通", "listed": null, "role": "design_build", "scope": "Consortium member on both Hohhot DC7 (Huawei-led, 912m yuan ex-tax) and DC6 (ZTE-led, 893m yuan ex-tax) electromechanical new-build works.", "value": null, "date": "2026-07-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" } }, { "name": "中兴通讯技术服务 (ZTE technical services)", "parent": "中兴通讯股份有限公司", "listed": "SZSE 000063", "role": "mep", "scope": "Consortium lead for the Hohhot cloud data base DC6 electromechanical new-build works (DC6机电新建工程), with 中讯邮电设计院. Award reported by 2026-07-14; award date not stated.", "value": { "amount": 893, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million (ex-tax)", "amount_usd_m": null }, "date": "2026-07-14", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L1QNNSVP0511CSHM.html", "title": "半年超157亿元！运营商智算中心加速“跑”（附图）", "date": "2026-07-14", "publisher": "通信产业报 (网易号)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-04-11", "note": "A 110kV substation of about 3,000 sqm is being built with the DC6, DC7 and DC8 data centres (about 150,000 sqm). Capacity in MVA not stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://wap.qianlima.com/zb/detail/20250411_498631197.html", "title": "2025年中国联通数科呼和浩特云数据基地DC678数据中心以及配套110KV变电站土建工程施工图审查服务询比采购公告", "date": "2025-04-11", "publisher": "千里马招标网 (repost of China Unicom procurement notice)" } }, { "provider": "内蒙古电力（集团）有限责任公司 (Inner Mongolia Power Group), Hohhot branch", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-06-13", "note": "The utility's EIA for the Hongsheng 500kV substation 220kV outgoing works says the Hohhot grid plan for 2021-2025 includes a 220kV Chahar substation for the Unicom cloud computing load (察哈尔（联通云计算）). It is not stated whether this is the No. 3 220kV substation Unicom tendered in Aug 2026.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://sthjt.nmg.gov.cn/xxgk/sthjzdlyxxgk/wrfzhssxg/hyfshjjg/202406/P020240613648198452599.pdf", "title": "呼和浩特鸿盛500千伏变电站220千伏送出工程 建设项目环境影响报告表", "date": "2024-06-13", "publisher": "内蒙古自治区生态环境厅 (report by 内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司呼和浩特供电分公司)" } } ] }, { "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "district", "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "id": "cn-sg-gdbn-cultural-bigdata", "name": "Guangdong Cultural Big Data Centre (广东省文化大数据中心)", "campus": "Shaoguan Data Center Cluster start-up zone", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-08-01", "source": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-07-21", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-07-22/doc-infhiuqq7248365.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 20000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 4,000 racks of 12kW or more, stated as about 20,000 standard racks, investment about 3.7 billion yuan (Sina Finance 2025-07-22). Earlier figure 6,000." }, "investment": { "amount": 4.9, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "49亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2022-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Guangdong Broadcast Network (广东省广播电视网络股份有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Guangdong Broadcast Network" }, "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant or GPU deployment stated in sources.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 (南方财经网)" }, { "url": "https://m.mp.oeeee.com/a/BAAFRD000020220802708867.html", "title": "总投入215亿！大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心这五大项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "南方都市报 (南都N视频)" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报 (stdaily)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-07-22/doc-infhiuqq7248365.shtml", "title": "中国广电文化大数据中心韶关基地开工", "date": "2025-07-22", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://www.gcable.com.cn/kfhz/hzgg/content/post_50771.html", "title": "“广东省文化大数据中心项目”招商公告", "date": "2024-04-03", "publisher": "广东省广播电视网络股份有限公司" }, { "url": "https://www.gcable.com.cn/kfhz/cgxx/content/post_40624.html", "title": "“广东省文化大数据中心项目”招商信息公告", "date": "2023-03-23", "publisher": "广东省广播电视网络股份有限公司" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 1 Aug 2022 as one of five first-batch projects in the Shaoguan cluster start-up zone. Site is about 50 mu with phase 1 floor area about 60,000 square metres and target PUE below 1.25. The June 2026 city update does not name this project among built or under-construction sites, so current progress is unconfirmed. A China Mobile project from the same 2022 ceremony only started real works in Aug 2023, so ceremony dates may lead actual construction. Stage held at announced because the June 2026 city update does not list it as built or under construction, so the 2022 ceremony is not taken as a construction start. [2026-10-19] Sina Finance (2025-07-22) gives the Shaoguan base site as about 50 mu. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-19] The 2025-07-21 groundbreaking was reported as 中国广电文化大数据中心韶关基地. A 2024-05-13 DVBCN report on the 广东省文化大数据中心项目 tender describes the same building plan (two data halls of about 60000 sqm, 8000 sqm generator and substation, 5000 sqm office) and 20000 standard racks, so this is treated as the same project. The held 6000 rack figure looks outdated. [2026-10-20] Guangdong Broadcast Network put the project out for a co-investment partner in April 2024, valued at 2 billion yuan. Its second-tier subsidiary 广东广电弘数置业有限公司 is the development and construction entity, and 广东广电弘数科技有限公司 will operate the IDC. The partner is to fund the buildings, substation and MEP. Plan: two data halls of about 60,000 sqm, about 8,000 sqm of generator and substation space, a 5,000 sqm office, and about 20,000 racks of 2.5kW (about 5,600 at 8.8kW). Works must start within 3 months of land handover and finish within 18 months of start. [2026-10-20] An earlier March 2023 notice for the same project named a different plot, ZC0301A-01-1, of 52.5 mu (about 35,000 sqm) with plot ratio 2.19 and about 76,660 sqm of floor area. The 2024 notice moved it to plot ZC0301A-04-1 of 33,600 sqm. Which plot was built on is not stated.", "inclusion_test": "21st Century Business Herald (2022-08-02) and Southern Metropolis Daily state about 6,000 8.8kW cabinets equal to about 20,000 2.5kW standard racks, above the 8,000 standard-rack bar.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 50, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "50亩 ≈ 33,335 sqm (converted at 666.7 sqm/mu). Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2022-08-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } }, { "counterparty": "Not named (state construction land bought with Guangdong Broadcast Network's own funds)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 33600, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Plot ZC0301A-04-1 in Shaoguan, plot ratio at least 1.5. The notice says the site includes no state allocated land.", "date": "2024-04-03", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.gcable.com.cn/kfhz/hzgg/content/post_50771.html", "title": "“广东省文化大数据中心项目”招商公告", "date": "2024-04-03", "publisher": "广东省广播电视网络股份有限公司" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Cooling type not stated.", "pue_design": 1.25, "wue": null, "date": "2022-08-01", "note": "Design PUE stated as below 1.25 (PUE值小于1.25), a ceiling, not an exact value.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ] }, { "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.61, "coords_precision": "district", "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [], "id": "cn-sg-zhonghanyun-shaoguan", "name": "Zhonghanyun Shaoguan Data Centre (中瀚云韶关数据中心)", "campus": "Shaoguan Data Center Cluster start-up zone", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-08-01", "source": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 14000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 14,000 high-density 6 to 8kW cabinets, not standard racks. Sources state this equals about 38,000 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 2.975, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "29.75亿元", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2022-08", "currency_note": null, "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Zhonghanyun Technology (中瀚云科技股份有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Zhonghanyun Technology" }, "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant or GPU deployment stated in sources.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 (南方财经网)" }, { "url": "https://m.mp.oeeee.com/a/BAAFRD000020220802708867.html", "title": "总投入215亿！大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心这五大项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "南方都市报 (南都N视频)" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报 (stdaily)" } ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 1 Aug 2022 as one of five first-batch projects in the Shaoguan cluster start-up zone. Site is about 140 mu. The project passed energy review and the provincial energy authority approved its transfer into the Shaoguan cluster. The June 2026 city update does not name this project among built or under-construction sites, so current progress is unconfirmed. A China Mobile project from the same 2022 ceremony only started real works in Aug 2023, so ceremony dates may lead actual construction. Stage held at announced because the June 2026 city update does not list it as built or under construction, so the 2022 ceremony is not taken as a construction start.", "inclusion_test": "21st Century Business Herald (2022-08-02) and Southern Metropolis Daily state about 14,000 6 to 8kW cabinets equal to about 38,000 2.5kW standard racks, above the 8,000 standard-rack bar.", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 140, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "140亩 ≈ 93,338 sqm (converted at 666.7 sqm/mu). Counterparty not disclosed.", "date": "2022-08-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2022/8-2/3MMDE0NzNfMTc0OTY3Mg.html", "title": "总投资约215亿！粤港澳大湾区枢纽韶关数据中心集群起步区首批项目集中开工", "date": "2022-08-02", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ] }, { "id": "in-maa-colt-ambattur", "name": "Colt DCS Chennai 1 (Ambattur)", "campus": "Colt DCS Chennai Ambattur", "country": "IN", "region": "Tamil Nadu", "city": "Chennai", "market": "Chennai", "lat": 13.098, "lng": 80.162, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2024-03-07", "source": "https://coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/press-releases/data-centres/2024/03/chennai-land-acquisition" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Chennai 1", "mw": 70, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2027" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 70, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Colt Data Centre Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Colt DCS / RMZ JV" }, "funders": [ { "name": "RMZ", "type": "developer", "role": "50:50 JV partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "none", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://coltdatacentres.net/en-GB/press-releases/data-centres/2024/03/chennai-land-acquisition", "title": "Colt DCS plans new Chennai data centre to expand presence in Asia-Pacific", "date": "2024-03-07", "publisher": "Colt DCS" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/colt-signs-17bn-joint-venture-in-india-with-rmz/", "title": "Colt signs $1.7bn joint venture in India with RMZ", "date": "2024-11-19", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://coltdatacentres.net/fr-FR/our-locations/data-centre-locations-asia/chennai", "title": "Colt Chennai Data Centre", "date": "2026-10-18", "publisher": "Colt DCS" } ], "notes": "Colt bought 10 acres in Ambattur in March 2024 and said the site will have at least 70MW of IT capacity, with completion planned for 2027. DCD reported an 80MW target in November 2024 when Colt formed a 50:50 India JV with RMZ. The USD 1.7bn JV figure covers several sites and is not recorded as facility investment. No dated construction start found. [2026-10-18] The operator page says Chennai is developed in a joint venture with RMZ. It gives 96MW IT in the body and 72MW across two buildings of about 76,000 sqm in its summary, RFS 2027. Planned MW stays 70. (Colt DCS, 2026-10-18) [2026-10-19] Colt DCS (2024-03-07) gives the Ambattur site as 10 acres. The seller is not named. [2026-10-19] Colt DCS release of 7 Mar 2024 places the 10-acre site in Ambattur, Chennai, with a minimum of 70MW IT and completion in 2027; it does not mention SIPCOT or Siruseri, so Ambattur stands.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [ "Colt Chennai Ambattur" ], "inclusion_test": "Operator states at least 70MW IT capacity (over 20MW)." }, { "id": "in-hyd-nxtra-hyderabad", "name": "Nxtra by Airtel Hyderabad hyperscale campus", "campus": "Nxtra Hyderabad", "country": "IN", "region": "Telangana", "city": "Hyderabad", "market": "Hyderabad", "lat": 17.385, "lng": 78.4867, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-01-18", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bharti-airtels-nxtra-to-invest-2968m-into-hyderabad-data-center/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 60, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": { "amount": 20, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_raw": "Rs 2,000 crore (US$296.8 million)", "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "as_of": "2023-01", "currency_note": "Rs 2,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Nxtra Data", "type": "telco", "group": "Bharti Airtel" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "none", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/bharti-airtels-nxtra-to-invest-2968m-into-hyderabad-data-center/", "title": "Bharti Airtel's Nxtra to invest $296.8m in Hyderabad data center", "date": "2023-01-19", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.outlookbusiness.com/news/bharti-airtel-to-invest-rs-2-000-crore-to-set-up-hyperscale-data-centre-in-hyderabad-news-254722", "title": "Bharti Airtel To Invest Rs 2,000 Crore To Set Up Hyperscale Data Centre In Hyderabad", "date": "2023-01-18", "publisher": "Outlook Business" }, { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/airtels-nxtra-plans-200mw-hyderabad-data-centers", "title": "Airtel's Nxtra plans 200MW Hyderabad data center", "date": "2024-11-11", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/nxtra-planning-200-mw-data-center-in-hyderabad/", "title": "Nxtra planning 200 MW data center in Hyderabad", "date": "2024-11-13", "publisher": "W.Media" } ], "notes": "Announced at Davos in January 2023 with 60MW of IT load in the first phase over five to seven years. In November 2024 DCD, citing Hindu Business Line, reported a 200MW plan on a 40-acre site. The 200MW figure is a campus plan of unclear basis and is not recorded as planned_mw. CEO said it should be ready in two years. No exact site or dated construction start found. [2026-10-18] W.Media reports Nxtra planning a 200MW Hyderabad data centre, ready in two years and at full capacity in about five. The 60MW first phase stays held. (W.Media, 2024-11-13)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "aliases": [ "Airtel Nxtra Hyderabad" ], "inclusion_test": "60MW IT first phase announced (over 20MW)." }, { "id": "in-pun-nesdata-hinjewadi", "name": "NES Data Hinjewadi 60MW campus", "campus": "NES Data Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Pune", "market": "Pune", "lat": 18.5913, "lng": 73.7389, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-04", "source": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/TCCLTD_04082026185328_Intimation_of_Press_Release.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "NES Data", "type": "local_developer", "group": "TCC Concept Limited" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "none", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/TCCLTD_04082026185328_Intimation_of_Press_Release.pdf", "title": "TCC Concept Limited to Expand Data Centre Capacity Through Proposed 60 MW Campus", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "NSE filing (TCC Concept Limited)" }, { "url": "https://www.constructionworld.in/policy-updates-and-economic-news/tcc-concept-plans-60-mw-data-centre-campus-in-pune/95832", "title": "TCC Concept Plans 60 MW Data Centre Campus in Pune", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "Construction World" } ], "notes": "TCC Concept said its subsidiary NES Data signed an MoU to acquire a land parcel in Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park, Hinjewadi, for a campus with planned IT load of up to 60MW, built in phases. The deal is subject to due diligence, definitive agreements and approvals. No investment figure or timeline given. The Construction World date is approximate (published the following day). The 60MW is worded up to 60MW in the filing and is the whole campus plan, not a committed phase.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [ "TCC Concept Pune data centre" ], "inclusion_test": "Exchange filing states planned IT load of up to 60MW (over 20MW).", "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Non-binding MoU to acquire a parcel in Rajiv Gandhi Infotech Park, Hinjewadi. Size and seller not disclosed.", "date": "2026-08-04", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://nsearchives.nseindia.com/corporate/TCCLTD_04082026185328_Intimation_of_Press_Release.pdf", "title": "TCC Concept Limited to Expand Data Centre Capacity Through Proposed 60 MW Campus", "date": "2026-08-04", "publisher": "TCC Concept (NSE filing)" } } ] }, { "id": "in-mum-sttgdc-navimumbai-mahape", "name": "STT GDC Navi Mumbai 2 and 3", "campus": "STT GDC Navi Mumbai (Mahape TTC)", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.113, "lng": 73.02, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-11-10", "source": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-more-data-centers-in-navi-mumbai-india" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "STT Navi Mumbai 2", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" }, { "label": "STT Navi Mumbai 3", "mw": 40, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 80, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "STT GDC India", "type": "colo", "group": "ST Telemedia Global Data Centres" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "none", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-more-data-centers-in-navi-mumbai-india", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on more data centers in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2024-11-10", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://rentu.in/news/10001355/stt-gdc-buys-a-35-acre-navi-mumbai-plot-for-282-crore", "title": "STT GDC buys a 3.5-acre Navi Mumbai plot for ₹282 crore", "date": "2026-06-06", "publisher": "Rentu.in" }, { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/resources/state-of-art-features-of-data-centres-in-mumbai-and-mahape", "title": "State-of-Art Features of Data centres in Mumbai and Mahape", "date": "2023-03-21", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } ], "notes": "DCD reported in November 2024 that STT GDC broke ground on two more buildings on its 11.5-acre Navi Mumbai campus shared with STT Navi Mumbai 1. Each building is 40MW per a sales brochure, basis not stated. Both were due to go live in 2026. No 2026 go-live confirmation found. STT Navi Mumbai 1 is already operational but its MW is not recorded here. In May 2026 STT GDC also bought a separate 3.5-acre plot in TTC Industrial Area, Khairane, for about Rs 282 crore for a future data centre (no MW given, not included in planned_mw). Coordinates approximate to Mahape TTC belt. [2026-10-19] DCD says the three building campus covers 11.5 acres. Navi Mumbai 2 has eight storeys and Navi Mumbai 3 seven, each about 40MW per a sales brochure, both due live in 2026. No landowner or contractor is named.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "aliases": [ "STT Mumbai Mahape", "STT Navi Mumbai DC2", "STT Navi Mumbai DC3" ], "inclusion_test": "Two 40MW buildings under construction (80MW, over 20MW).", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "air", "cooling_note": "Air cooled for racks up to 15kW, 5kW average, per a campus sales brochure.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-11-10", "note": "Campus-level figure, not confirmed for buildings 2 and 3 alone.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/stt-gdc-breaks-ground-on-more-data-centers-in-navi-mumbai-india", "title": "STT GDC breaks ground on more data centers in Navi Mumbai, India", "date": "2024-11-10", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "State grid (utility not named)", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 400, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-03-21", "note": "STT GDC describes the Mahape campus as fed by a dual diverse power path from two independent 220kV and 400kV substations. No MVA is given. The page predates Navi Mumbai 2 and 3 but covers the shared campus.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sttgdc.com/in-en/resources/state-of-art-features-of-data-centres-in-mumbai-and-mahape", "title": "State-of-Art Features of Data centres in Mumbai and Mahape", "date": "2023-03-21", "publisher": "STT GDC India" } } ] }, { "aliases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Hangyue (prospective Chinese colocation tenants)", "type": "enterprise", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "Non-binding 2-year MoU to facilitate colocation of prospective Chinese enterprises, indicative rent USD 130 to 230 per kW per month, minimum 15-year terms", "as_of": "2026-08-07", "basis": "Bursa filing names Bukit Rambai 89MW facility", "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917052/dps-unit-signs-non-binding-mou-chinas-hangyue-proposed-89mw-melaka-data-centre", "title": "DPS unit signs non-binding MoU with China's Hangyue for proposed 89MW Melaka data centre", "date": "2026-08-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ], "investment": null, "id": "my-mlk-dps-bukitrambai", "name": "DPS Resources Bukit Rambai Data Centre", "campus": "Kawasan Perindustrian Bukit Rambai", "country": "MY", "region": "Melaka", "city": "Melaka", "market": "Penang / North MY", "lat": 2.2536, "lng": 102.172, "coords_precision": "approximate", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-07", "source": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/07/dps-resources-signs-mou-to-attract-chinese-firms-to-melaka-data-centre" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 20, "stage": "announced", "target": "2027" }, { "label": "Phase 2 (phased)", "mw": 69, "stage": "announced", "target": "2030" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 89, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power" }, "operator": { "name": "Shantawood Sdn Bhd (DPS Resources Bhd)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "DPS Resources Bhd" }, "ai_status": "none_disclosed", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/07/dps-resources-signs-mou-to-attract-chinese-firms-to-melaka-data-centre", "title": "DPS Resources signs MoU to attract Chinese firms to Melaka data centre", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/malaysian-real-estate-firm-dps-resources-eyes-data-center-developments-in-melaka/", "title": "Malaysian real estate firm DPS Resources eyes data center developments in Melaka", "date": "2026-08-13", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/14/dps-resources-units-to-collaborate-with-china-energy-to-develop-data-centres-in-melaka", "title": "DPS Resources units to collaborate with China Energy to develop data centres in Melaka", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "The Star" }, { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917052/dps-unit-signs-non-binding-mou-chinas-hangyue-proposed-89mw-melaka-data-centre", "title": "DPS unit signs non-binding MoU with China's Hangyue for proposed 89MW Melaka data centre", "date": "2026-08-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } ], "notes": "Proposed 89MW facility on a 20-acre factory site owned by Shantawood in Bukit Rambai industrial area. SDT Engineering confirmed power capacity of up to 89.1MW. Application documents submitted to the Data Centre Task Force after a Melaka Chief Minister support letter on 30 July 2026. MoUs with Hangyue Intelligent Electrical (7 Aug 2026), BBSB and CEIG (China Energy) are non-binding. Company says the site could reach 400MW over time, recorded here as a ceiling only. Distinct from the DPS Lendu (Alor Gajah) site tied to the Alibaba MoU. Melaka sits in the Penang / North MY market. [2026-10-19] The Star 14 Aug 2026 says Bukit Rambai has 89MW capacity expandable to 400MW (marketing ceiling). DPS also signed a non-binding MoU with CEIG (China Energy) for technical support and tenant sourcing; the state CM issued a support letter and an application went to the Data Centre Task Force.", "inclusion_test": "planned 89MW total power (>=20MW)", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Shantawood Sdn Bhd (DPS Resources Bhd)", "relationship": "landlord", "area": { "value": 20, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Own land of DPS subsidiary, Lots 66 to 73, 76, 77 and 1629, Bukit Rambai Industrial Area; described as 20-acre factory space", "date": "2026-08-14", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2026/08/14/dps-resources-units-to-collaborate-with-china-energy-to-develop-data-centres-in-melaka", "title": "DPS Resources units to collaborate with China Energy to develop data centres in Melaka", "date": "2026-08-14", "publisher": "The Star" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Tenaga Nasional Bhd", "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "", "scope": "facility", "date": "2026-08-07", "note": "DPS consulted TNB on electricity supply; no supply agreement disclosed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.edgeprop.my/content/1917052/dps-unit-signs-non-binding-mou-chinas-hangyue-proposed-89mw-melaka-data-centre", "title": "DPS unit signs non-binding MoU with China's Hangyue for proposed 89MW Melaka data centre", "date": "2026-08-09", "publisher": "EdgeProp.my" } } ] }, { "aliases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "funders": [], "clients": [], "investment": null, "id": "ae-auh-khazna-auh8", "name": "Khazna AUH8 Masdar City", "campus": "Masdar City", "country": "AE", "region": "Abu Dhabi", "city": "Abu Dhabi", "market": "Abu Dhabi", "lat": 24.4269, "lng": 54.6136, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-23", "source": "https://techafricanews.com/2025/04/23/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-new-ai-ready-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi-2/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "AUH8", "mw": 30, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 30, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Khazna Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Khazna" }, "ai_status": "ai_ready_marketing", "ai_evidence": "Khazna describes AUH4 and AUH8 as AI-ready facilities (TechAfrica News 2025-04-23).", "sources": [ { "url": "https://techafricanews.com/2025/04/23/khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-new-ai-ready-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi-2/", "title": "Khazna Breaks Ground on Two New AI-Ready Data Centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-23", "publisher": "TechAfrica News" }, { "url": "https://w.media/khazna-expands-footprint-with-two-new-data-centers-in-abu-dhabi/", "title": "Khazna expands footprint with two new data centers in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://enterpriseam.com/uae/2025/04/22/uae-data-center-infrastructure-gets-a-boost-courtesy-of-khazna/", "title": "UAE data center infrastructure gets a boost courtesy of Khazna", "date": "2025-04-22", "publisher": "Enterprise AM" }, { "url": "https://ognnews.com/ArticleOGN/461987/khazna-30-mw-auh8-data-centre", "title": "Khazna 30 MW AUH8 Data Centre", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "OGN News" }, { "url": "https://tradearabia.com/News/294917/Khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centre-facilities-in-Abu-Dhabi/IT", "title": "Khazna breaks ground on two data centre facilities in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-21", "publisher": "TradeArabia" }, { "url": "https://edb.gov.ae/posts/emirates-development-bank-approves-trade-finance-facility-for-jlw-to-execute-a-data-center-in-masdar", "title": "Emirates Development Bank Approves Trade Finance Facility for JLW to Execute a Data Center in Masdar", "date": "2022-06-30", "publisher": "Emirates Development Bank" } ], "notes": "Khazna broke ground on AUH4 (Mafraq) and AUH8 (Masdar City) in April 2025, adding a combined 60MW of cloud hosting capacity. AUH8 was due for completion in August 2026. Per-site 30MW for AUH8 comes from a contractor project listing titled Khazna 30 MW AUH8 data centre (ognnews) that could not be opened, so treat the split as provisional. No dated source confirms completion yet. [2026-10-18] Site works resumed in April 2026 after a temporary suspension. Completion moved to October or November 2026. No go-live source yet. (OGN News, 2026-05-01) [2026-10-19] OGN (1 May 2026) says EPC was awarded in Q3 2024, site works resumed in April 2026 after a temporary suspension, and completion moved to October or November 2026. EnterpriseAM (22 Apr 2025) had AUH8 online in August 2026. [2026-10-19] OGN lists the JLW and McLaren Construction main contract at US$240m within a US$300m budget. The scope is a 30MW data centre with adiabatic free cooling. [2026-10-20] Emirates Development Bank approved trade finance for JLW Middle East in June 2022 for a turnkey Masdar City data centre of 60MW, with 31.8MW on day one. The client is not named. This predates the Q3 2024 AUH8 EPC award, so the link to AUH8 is unproven.", "inclusion_test": "planned ~30MW (>=20MW), half of a stated 60MW combined", "contractors": [ { "name": "James L. Williams (JLW) / McLaren Construction", "parent": null, "listed": null, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "30MW AUH8 data centre, Masdar City", "value": { "amount": 240, "currency": "USD", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": 240 }, "date": "2024", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://ognnews.com/ArticleOGN/461987/khazna-30-mw-auh8-data-centre", "title": "Khazna - 30 MW AUH8 Data Centre", "date": "2026-05-01", "publisher": "OGN News" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Adiabatic free cooling. Designed to LEED Gold with modular construction.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-04-21", "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://tradearabia.com/News/294917/Khazna-breaks-ground-on-two-data-centre-facilities-in-Abu-Dhabi/IT", "title": "Khazna breaks ground on two data centre facilities in Abu Dhabi", "date": "2025-04-21", "publisher": "TradeArabia" } } ] }, { "aliases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-14", "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Google Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-launches-cloud-region-in-doha-qatar/", "title": "Google launches cloud region in Doha, Qatar", "date": "2023-04-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, "basis": "launch announcement", "as_of": "2023-04-03" } ], "investment": null, "id": "qa-doh-google-doharegion", "name": "Google Cloud Doha Region", "campus": "Google Cloud Doha region (3 zones)", "country": "QA", "region": "Doha", "city": "Doha", "market": "Doha", "lat": 25.2854, "lng": 51.531, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-04-03", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-launches-cloud-region-in-doha-qatar/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Google", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Alphabet" }, "ai_status": "none_disclosed", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-launches-cloud-region-in-doha-qatar/", "title": "Google launches cloud region in Doha, Qatar", "date": "2023-04-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "notes": "Google Cloud region in Doha launched with three availability zones. Specifications and MW were not shared. Sites and host facilities are not disclosed.", "inclusion_test": "confirmed hyperscaler (Google) cloud region" }, { "aliases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "last_verified": "2026-10-14", "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Microsoft Azure", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "source": { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/en-xm/2022/08/31/microsoft-opens-first-global-datacenter-region-in-qatar-bringing-new-opportunities-for-a-cloud-first-economy/", "title": "Microsoft opens first global datacenter region in Qatar, bringing new opportunities for a cloud-first economy", "date": "2022-08-31", "publisher": "Microsoft News Centre" }, "basis": "launch announcement", "as_of": "2022-08-31" } ], "investment": null, "id": "qa-doh-microsoft-qatarregion", "name": "Microsoft Azure Qatar Central Region", "campus": "Azure Qatar datacenter region", "country": "QA", "region": "Doha", "city": "Doha", "market": "Doha", "lat": 25.2854, "lng": 51.531, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2022-08-31", "source": "https://news.microsoft.com/en-xm/2022/08/31/microsoft-opens-first-global-datacenter-region-in-qatar-bringing-new-opportunities-for-a-cloud-first-economy/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null }, "operator": { "name": "Microsoft", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Microsoft" }, "ai_status": "none_disclosed", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.microsoft.com/en-xm/2022/08/31/microsoft-opens-first-global-datacenter-region-in-qatar-bringing-new-opportunities-for-a-cloud-first-economy/", "title": "Microsoft opens first global datacenter region in Qatar, bringing new opportunities for a cloud-first economy", "date": "2022-08-31", "publisher": "Microsoft News Centre" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-launches-cloud-region-in-doha-qatar/", "title": "Google launches cloud region in Doha, Qatar", "date": "2023-04-03", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } ], "notes": "Microsoft opened its first datacenter region in Qatar on 31 Aug 2022. City and MW not stated. DCD links Meeza to the Microsoft Qatar region, so capacity may sit inside the Meeza M-Vault rows. Check for double counting before adding to totals.", "inclusion_test": "confirmed hyperscaler (Microsoft) cloud region" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-ucloud-ulanqab", "name": "UCloud Ulanqab Intelligent Computing Centre (优刻得乌兰察布智算中心)", "campus": "UCloud Ulanqab", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Jining District, Ulanqab (Chahar High-Tech Zone)", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-06-18", "source": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/6-18/4MMDE0MDdfMjE2MjU4Mw.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Buildings A to C", "mw": 61.71, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Buildings D and E", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 61.71, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 12000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 12,000 racks of mixed power ratings at design capacity. These are not standard 2.5kW racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "UCloud Technology (优刻得)", "type": "colo", "group": "UCloud" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "confirmed", "ai_evidence": "The operator calls it an intelligent computing centre and runs AI inference capacity there; rack utilisation was over 95% at 30 June 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L3E2SQ2D055651K9.html", "title": "优刻得再投18亿扩智算中心：亏损云厂商的算力赌注", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "蓝鲨财经社 (NetEase 网易号)" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32801673", "title": "优刻得拟定增募资不超15亿元，用于乌兰察布智算中心及智算集群项目", "date": "2026-03-20", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/6-18/4MMDE0MDdfMjE2MjU4Mw.html", "title": "探访优刻得Token工厂：乌兰察布的风与光，撑起你的AI对话", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 / 南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://static.weeklyonstock.com/26/0805/zbf172222.html", "title": "优刻得:公司乌兰察布数据中心机柜利用率已超过 95%,青浦智算中心利用率持续爬坡", "date": "2026-08-05", "publisher": "证券市场周刊" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202609023863092150.html", "title": "优刻得15亿定增终止 此前称募投项目“经济效益前景良好”", "date": "2026-09-03", "publisher": "财联社 via 东方财富网" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cs.com.cn/zgzqb/images/2026-03/21/B029/zqB02921.pdf", "title": "优刻得科技股份有限公司第三届董事会第十一次会议决议公告 (2026-014)", "date": "2026-03-21", "publisher": "中国证券报 (statutory disclosure)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20230901A09IRF00", "title": "分析丨大厂数据中心纷纷落地，算力的出路在乌兰察布？", "date": "2023-09-01", "publisher": "腾讯新闻 (AI芯天下)" }, { "url": "https://www.caiwennews.com/article/1587614.shtml", "title": "优刻得：乌兰察布智算中心与原计划不存在偏差，且目前客户订单覆盖度较高", "date": "2026-09-07", "publisher": "财闻网" }, { "url": "https://m.tech.china.com/hea/articles/20260617/202606171895997.html", "title": "优刻得乌兰察布智算中心D楼封顶，加速构建AI时代智算底座", "date": "2026-06-17", "publisher": "中华网" } ], "aliases": [ "优刻得乌兰察布数据中心", "UCloud Wulanchabu" ], "notes": "61.71MW is the usable rack power of Buildings A to C at the end of Q1 2026, from company disclosures as reported by Lanshark Finance (2026-08-03); the issuer's own document was not seen. Buildings D and E would add 59.08MW and were to be funded by a CNY 1.5bn private placement (project budget CNY 1,816.6m including AI servers), which was terminated on 2026-09-02; they are not in planned MW. 21st Century Business Herald (2026-06-18) reported Building 4 under construction with orders signed. [2026-10-15] UCloud Ulanqab campus occupies about 140,000 sqm. Power infrastructure includes 14 power rooms, 12 battery rooms and twelve 10.5kV 1,800kW Cummins diesel generators. Large-industrial tariff is 0.47 to 0.48 CNY per kWh. (21世纪经济报道, 2026-06-18) [2026-10-15] UCloud said rack utilisation at its Ulanqab data centre exceeded 95% as of 30 June 2026 and that the site is profitable. (证券市场周刊, 2026-08-05) [2026-10-19] UCloud said in September 2026 that Building D topped out in June 2026, its electromechanical works are under way, and it expects Building D to enter service within 2026. Buildings A, B and C are operating. The company said the project will go ahead as planned after the private placement was terminated and that customer order coverage is high. No clients were named. [2026-10-20] Building D, UCloud's fourth self-built building at Ulanqab, plans 3,136 racks. Its first phase delivers 12 modules with 2,352 standard racks at 15kW each. Four white spaces are reserved for custom racks of 8kW to 24kW. Building B began delivery in 2025 and all its racks are signed. The main structure of Building D topped out on 16 Jun 2026.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "Reporter saw servers fully immersed in coolant in liquid-cooled racks. Share of campus on immersion not stated.", "date": "2026-06-18", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "21st Century Business Herald site visit to UCloud Ulanqab intelligent computing centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/6-18/4MMDE0MDdfMjE2MjU4Mw.html", "title": "探访优刻得Token工厂：乌兰察布的风与光，撑起你的AI对话", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Large-industrial power costs 0.47 to 0.48 yuan per kWh and can drop to 0.43 yuan or less through green direct supply and market trading.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-18", "note": "Dual grid feeds with 14 power rooms. Backup is 12 Cummins diesel generators of 1,800 kW each at 10.5 kV. That backup total of 21.6 MW is our arithmetic, not an IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Site visit to the UCloud Ulanqab campus.", "source": { "url": "https://www.sfccn.com/2026/6-18/4MMDE0MDdfMjE2MjU4Mw.html", "title": "探访优刻得Token工厂：乌兰察布的风与光，撑起你的AI对话", "date": "2026-06-18", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-qy-chindata-qingyang", "name": "Chindata Qingyang Zero-Carbon Data Centre Industrial Base (秦淮数据零碳数据中心产业基地)", "campus": "Chindata Qingyang", "country": "CN", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang (East Data West Computing industrial park)", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.71, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-02-23", "source": "https://www.donews.com/news/detail/1/3394830.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated", "racks_planned": 3800, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Phase 1 only, about 3,800 high-density racks of 8kW. These are not standard 2.5kW racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 770, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "currency_note": "phase 1 only", "currency_raw": "7.7亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-03", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Chindata Group (秦淮数据)", "type": "colo", "group": "Chindata" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.rmlt.com.cn/2023/0824/681072.shtml", "title": "【地方】甘肃庆阳实施“东数西算”工程调查", "date": "2023-08-24", "publisher": "经济日报 (via 人民论坛网)" }, { "url": "https://www.donews.com/news/detail/1/3394830.html", "title": "创始人出局、公司调头，秦淮数据还能走多远？", "date": "2023-03-07", "publisher": "DoNews" }, { "url": "https://m.sfccn.com/2022/9-23/xNMDE0NDlfMTc2MzExNw.html", "title": "甘肃40条措施推进“东数西算”，强调数据中心统筹布局和审查管理", "date": "2022-09-23", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 / 南方财经网" }, { "url": "https://www.escn.com.cn/news/show-1596665.html", "title": "秦淮数据零碳数据中心产业基地项目建设如火如荼", "date": "2023-07-21", "publisher": "中国储能网" }, { "url": "https://gansu.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2024/11/28/031100353.shtml", "title": "【强信心 看发展】乘“数”而上兴新业――庆阳市聚力建设国家数据中心集群", "date": "2024-11-28", "publisher": "甘肃日报" } ], "aliases": [ "秦淮数据庆阳", "Chindata Qingyang" ], "notes": "Economic Daily (2023-08-24) says the base has started construction with a total capacity of 150MW; the source does not say whether that is IT load, so planned MW is blank. The phase 1 ground-breaking was held on 23 February 2023 (DoNews). No source from 2024 to 2026 confirms phase 1 is operating. Site about 300 mu. Separate from the Chaosuan Northwest Zero-Carbon Smart Cloud row, which has a different developer. [2026-10-19] China Energy Storage Network (2023-07-21) gives the Qingyang site as 74.01 mu. The land counterparty is not named. [2026-10-19] China Energy Storage Network (2023-07-21) gives about 3,840 high-density racks of 8kW each, close to the 3,800 held. [2026-10-19] Gansu Economic Information Net reported on 2025-06-13 that Chindata had completed main structure of data hall building A and the power building. No dated opening was found. [2026-10-19] Stage commissioning dated 2024-11 by 甘肃日报 (2024-11-28). Held in notes because the stage history would then end on a stage other than the current one.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Designed for 100% zero-carbon operation, with renewable power supplied directly and consumed on site, backed by large-scale energy storage.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-08-24", "note": "Design intent only. The planned 150MW is to be built in batches over 3 to 5 years and is not labelled IT load.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Economic Daily field report on Qingyang", "source": { "url": "https://www.rmlt.com.cn/2023/0824/681072.shtml", "title": "探路数算电融合发展——甘肃庆阳实施“东数西算”工程调查", "date": "2023-08-24", "publisher": "经济日报 via 人民论坛网" } } ] }, { "id": "in-oth-rackbank-navaraipur", "name": "RackBank AI Data Centre Park, Nava Raipur", "campus": "", "country": "IN", "region": "Chhattisgarh", "city": "Nava Raipur", "market": "Other India", "lat": 21.161, "lng": 81.786, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-05-07", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/rackbank-breaks-ground-on-data-center-campus-in-central-india/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": 80, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 80, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "initial phase; scalable to Rs 3,000 crore in five years", "currency_raw": "INR 1000 crore", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-05", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "RackBank Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "RackBank" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The operator markets it as an AI data centre park in a special economic zone.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/rackbank-breaks-ground-on-data-center-campus-in-central-india/", "title": "RackBank breaks ground on data center campus in central India", "date": "2025-05-07", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" }, { "url": "https://digitalterminal.in/launchpad/chief-minister-shri-vishnu-deo-sai-inaugurates-rackbanks-ai-datacentre-park-in-raipur", "title": "Chief Minister Shri Vishnu Deo Sai Inaugurates RackBank's AI Datacentre Park in Raipur", "date": "2025-05-05", "publisher": "Digital Terminal" }, { "url": "https://rackbank.com/blog/ai-infrastructure-strategy-rackbank-india-edge-core-gigacampus/", "title": "AI Infrastructure Strategy by RackBank: Linking India's Edge, Core, and GigaCampus", "date": "2025-12-26", "publisher": "RackBank (operator)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/rackbank-launches-ai-data-center-park-in-chhattisgarh/", "title": "RackBank launches AI Data Center Park in Chhattisgarh", "date": "2025-05-07", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://www.theweek.in/wire-updates/business/2025/05/03/dcm23-biz-rackbank.html", "title": "RackBank expects to scale up investment in Raipur Datacentre Park to Rs 3000 cr", "date": "2025-05-03", "publisher": "The Week (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://www.rackbank.com/ai-datacenters/raipur.html", "title": "Raipur CEN1", "date": null, "publisher": "RackBank Datacenters" }, { "url": "https://www.biltraxmedia.com/indias-first-ai-data-center-park-breaks-ground-in-nava-raipur-chhattisgarh/", "title": "India's first AI Data Center Park breaks ground in Nava Raipur, Chhattisgarh", "date": "2025-05-05", "publisher": "Biltrax Media" } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Chhattisgarh SEZ", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 13.5, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "", "date": "2025-12-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://rackbank.com/blog/ai-infrastructure-strategy-rackbank-india-edge-core-gigacampus/", "title": "AI Infrastructure Strategy by RackBank: Linking India's Edge, Core, and GigaCampus", "date": "2025-12-26", "publisher": "RackBank" } } ], "notes": "Phase 1 is 80MW with no stated basis. The operator says the park is scalable to 160MW by phase 4; that is a ceiling and is not in planned MW. The May 2025 event was billed as an inauguration; DCD calls it a groundbreaking and no source says phase 1 is live. One DCD figure of $12m is a currency error. No 2026 status source found. [2026-10-19] PTI and RackBank give the park as 13.5 acres, with an initial outlay of Rs 1,000 crore scalable to Rs 3,000 crore within five years. The land allotting body is not named in these sources, so the area is not attached to the held SEZ land record. No utility, substation or contractor is named. [2026-10-19] The RackBank site page for Raipur CEN1 gives the project site as 14 acres plus a 100 acre right of first refusal. It quotes 20MW scaling to 500MW by 2027 and a 2GW roadmap by 2028, which conflicts with the held 80MW phase 1. It says the site is powered by green energy without naming a source. Undated page. [2026-10-20] Biltrax (5 May 2025) places the foundation stone in Sector-22, Nava Raipur. It gives an anticipated parcel of about 5.5 ha including a 2.7 ha SEZ, a first phase starting at 5MW and scalable to 150MW, and about Rs 2,000 crore of investment. The 5MW first phase conflicts with the held 80MW phase 1. Indian Infrastructure (30 May 2025) instead gives about 6 acres and four future high-density buildings totalling 80MW. No contractor or utility named.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "direct_liquid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip plus RackBank Varuna liquid immersion cooling, racks of 80 to 200kW.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2025-05-07", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://w.media/rackbank-launches-ai-data-center-park-in-chhattisgarh/", "title": "RackBank launches AI Data Center Park in Chhattisgarh", "date": "2025-05-07", "publisher": "W.Media" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Direct-to-chip liquid cooling plus air cooling in a hybrid design, rack density 150kW plus. No numeric PUE.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": null, "note": "", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.rackbank.com/ai-datacenters/raipur.html", "title": "Raipur CEN1", "date": null, "publisher": "RackBank Datacenters" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zjk-dawei-zhangbei", "name": "Dawei Technology Zhangbei Computing Data Centre (大位科技张北算力数据中心)", "campus": "Dawei Zhangbei", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 41.16, "lng": 114.71, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-08-10", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28400892" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-06-30", "source": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260930/c680415342.shtml" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": "2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "total_power", "racks_planned": 12000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 12,000 racks of 12kW each. These are not 2.5kW standard racks. TMTPost 2025-03-20." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Dawei Technology (大位科技, formerly Guangdong Rongtai 广东榕泰)", "type": "colo", "group": "Dawei Technology" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The county announcement says the site will carry nearly 10,000P of compute. No AI tenant is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_28400892", "title": "张北榕泰算力数据中心项目正式开工", "date": "2024-08-13", "publisher": "美丽张北 (Zhangbei County media centre) via 澎湃号·政务" }, { "url": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260930/c680415342.shtml", "title": "大位科技：截至2026年6月30日，张北数据中心一期60MW项目客户上架率为59.35%", "date": "2026-09-30", "publisher": "同花顺财经 (citing 证券之星)" }, { "url": "https://pdf.dfcfw.com/pdf/H3_AP202608261828447712_1.pdf", "title": "营收规模同比增长，上架率稳步爬坡——公司信息更新报告", "date": "2026-08-25", "publisher": "开源证券 (Kaiyuan Securities)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260422A02JPB00", "title": "大位科技2025营收增长7.59% 经营现金流大幅改善 张北数据中心项目持续落地", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "和讯网 (腾讯新闻)" }, { "url": "http://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-08-30/1224623879.PDF", "title": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司2025年半年度报告", "date": "2025-08-30", "publisher": "巨潮资讯网 (cninfo)" }, { "url": "https://file.finance.qq.com/finance/hs/pdf/2025/05/10/1223512627.PDF", "title": "关于上海证券交易所对公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复公告", "date": "2025-05-10", "publisher": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (SSE filing 2025-044)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20250320A08QT700", "title": "热门算力概念股大位科技：百亿算力扩张声势先行，股价暴涨恰逢解禁", "date": "2025-03-20", "publisher": "钛媒体APP (腾讯新闻)" }, { "url": "https://finance.eastmoney.com/a/202602103646788491.html", "title": "大位科技：公司张北数据中心项目不涉及算力租赁业务", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "界面新闻 (东方财富网)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-21/1225486040.PDF", "title": "2026年半年度报告", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (上海证券交易所)" } ], "aliases": [ "张北榕泰算力数据中心", "Rongtai Zhangbei" ], "notes": "The Zhangbei county media centre reported the groundbreaking on 10 August 2024: about 200 mu, 130MW planned total power capacity (计划总用电容量), nearly 12,000 racks. The company says phase 1 is 60MW with 59.35% of racks occupied at 30 June 2026; it does not say whether 60MW is IT load. Kaiyuan Securities (2026-08-25) says a 60MW phase 2 was contracted in January 2026 for delivery in the second half of 2026 and a 48MW phase 3 intent order is locked. The phases add to 168MW, above the 130MW total power in the 2024 plan. Planned MW is blank because no IT load is stated. [2026-10-15] The company said phase 1 passed completion acceptance and entered use at the end of October 2025. (和讯网 (腾讯新闻), 2026-04-22) [2026-10-15] Dawei signed a framework agreement on 2024-11-30 with an unnamed internet company for the custom phase 1, for about 10 years. (和讯网 (腾讯新闻), 2026-04-22) [2026-10-17] The project was first filed in August 2016 and stalled during the company debt crisis. Building restarted in 2024. Cumulative spend was 601 million yuan by May 2025, mostly to Beijing Changkong Construction and the grid works contractor. (大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (SSE filing 2025-044), 2025-05-10) [2026-10-18] TMTPost gives the general contract for the project as 3,070 million yuan, on 200 mu with four data centre buildings. It also says a 145kV power station is built alongside, while the company filing describes a 110kV supply line. The 145kV figure is likely an error and is not stored. (钛媒体APP (腾讯新闻), 2025-03-20) [2026-10-19] The 2026-02-10 exchange announcement says phase 1 was completed and handed over in October 2025, earlier than the 2026-06-30 date held. Owner to confirm which date marks opening. [2026-10-19] Stage date conflict: in a stock exchange announcement on 2026-02-10 the company said phase 1 of the Zhangbei data centre was completed and handed over in October 2025. A broker note (KY Securities, 2026-05-28) says phase 1 passed completion acceptance at the end of October 2025 and was put into use. The held operational date of 2026-06-30 is later. [2026-10-19] KY Securities (2026-08-25), citing the 2026 half-year report, says a phase 2 business contract of 60MW was signed in January 2026 for delivery in the second half of 2026. A further 48MW phase 3 order is agreed in principle but not yet a formal contract. Phase 1 rack fill (上架率) was 59.35% at 30 June 2026. The 60MW and 48MW are contract figures, not a stated IT load, so planned MW is not changed. [2026-10-20] The 2026 half-year report says phase 1 (60MW) passed completion acceptance and was delivered in two batches, on 30 Sep 2025 and 30 Oct 2025. The customer framework agreement was signed on 30 Nov 2024. After a 45-day free commissioning period, billing began in November 2025. This supports an operational date in late 2025, earlier than the held 2026-06-30. Owner check. [2026-10-20] Planned capacity across phases 1 to 3 is 168MW (60MW, 60MW and 48MW), all for one internet customer that is not named. Phase 2 deliveries began in July 2026, with full delivery due in H2 2026. These are contract figures, not a stated IT load, so planned MW is not changed. [2026-10-20] Changkong Construction won the main works by public tender in December 2024. Its scope is MEP for DC building 1, civil and MEP for DC buildings 2 and 3, civil works for DC building 4, and site utilities. In 2026 the contract was changed so the owner buys the core MEP equipment itself. The rest of building 2 and building 3 are due in 2026 and building 4 in 2027. By 30 Jun 2026 Changkong had finished building 1 MEP, civil works for buildings 2 and 3, and part of their MEP. [2026-10-20] Financing: from March to July 2026 the Zhangbei unit signed finance leases with 交银金融租赁 for phase 2 MEP and IDC equipment, with 1,045.28 million yuan principal. On 24 Jun 2026 it signed a 1.202 billion yuan syndicated fixed-asset loan with Industrial Bank and SPDB for phases 1 and 2.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "contractors": [ { "name": "北京长空建设有限公司 (related party)", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "张北数据中心一期60MW项目 construction, won by public tender; H1 2025 related-party transactions 1,066,127,671.55 yuan", "value": { "amount": 1066127671.55, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "H1 2025 transactions" }, "date": "2025-08-30", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-08-30/1224623879.PDF", "title": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司2025年半年度报告", "date": "2025-08-30", "publisher": "巨潮资讯网 (cninfo)" } }, { "name": "中科诺信（北京）安装工程有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": false, "role": "grid_substation_works", "scope": "EPC for the 110kV overhead line from the 220kV Chabei and 220kV Yinsha substations to the Zhangbei site, with towers, cabling and earthworks. 67 million yuan paid by the reply date. Contract value not disclosed.", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2024-12-10", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Listed company reply to SSE names this supplier for the Zhangbei Rongtai project.", "source": { "url": "https://file.finance.qq.com/finance/hs/pdf/2025/05/10/1223512627.PDF", "title": "关于上海证券交易所对公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复公告", "date": "2025-05-10", "publisher": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (SSE filing 2025-044)" } }, { "name": "凯基鼎世建设发展有限公司", "parent": null, "listed": false, "role": "fit_out", "scope": "Secondary structure, decoration, electrical, smart systems, fire, HVAC and signage for building 1 complex, DC building 2, pump room and site works. Works period 10 Aug 2024 to 13 Nov 2024. 25 million yuan paid.", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2024-07-25", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Same filing lists it as a main supplier of the project.", "source": { "url": "https://file.finance.qq.com/finance/hs/pdf/2025/05/10/1223512627.PDF", "title": "关于上海证券交易所对公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复公告", "date": "2025-05-10", "publisher": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (SSE filing 2025-044)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "grid_supply", "capacity": { "value": null, "unit": null }, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-05-10", "note": "110kV overhead line feeds the site from the 220kV Chabei and 220kV Yinsha grid substations. The company also built a substation under the same EPC. No MVA is stated.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Company filing.", "source": { "url": "https://file.finance.qq.com/finance/hs/pdf/2025/05/10/1223512627.PDF", "title": "关于上海证券交易所对公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复公告", "date": "2025-05-10", "publisher": "大位数据科技（广东）集团股份有限公司 (SSE filing 2025-044)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cd-liangang-jianyang", "name": "Liang'ang Cloud Data (Chengdu Jianyang) Base No. 1 (立昂云数据（成都简阳）一号基地)", "campus": "Liang'ang Jianyang", "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Jianyang, Chengdu", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 30.41, "lng": 104.55, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-10-01", "source": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3760824" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2024-09", "source": "https://stcn.com/article/detail/3783342.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated", "racks_planned": 12000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "12,000 racks from the 2022 groundbreaking report. The source does not say they are 2.5kW standard racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "three phases", "currency_raw": "总投资50亿", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2022-10", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Liang'ang Cloud Data (Sichuan), a subsidiary of Liang'ang Technology (立昂技术)", "type": "colo", "group": "Liang'ang Technology" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3760824", "title": "决战四季度 大干一百天丨总投资50亿！简阳又添“东数西算”硬支撑", "date": "2022-10-01", "publisher": "川观新闻 (Sichuan Daily)" }, { "url": "https://stcn.com/article/detail/3783342.html", "title": "立昂技术2025年加速AI与算力转型 营收7.3亿元资产减值致利润承压", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "证券时报网 (STCN)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-07-29/1225445561.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2026年度以简易程序向特定对象发行股票募集资金使用的可行性分析报告", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "cninfo (Liang'ang Technology filing)" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/cn/2025-03-05/doc-inenpmqz8301631.shtml", "title": "立昂技术：立昂云数据（成都简阳）一号基地一期项目已正式进入试运营阶段并已有订单", "date": "2025-03-05", "publisher": "每日经济新闻 (新浪财经)" }, { "url": "http://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-27/1225513129.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2026年半年度报告", "date": "2026-08-27", "publisher": "巨潮资讯网 (cninfo)" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/4137049", "title": "走进工业园区看发展③ | 支撑打造地标建筑、做强数字底座 简阳这个功能区如何追“新”？", "date": "2024-02-28", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2023-08-25/3b3a70e5-f8a2-4aa8-a3de-1cbd042d7405.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2023年半年度报告全文", "date": "2023-08-25", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, { "url": "http://file.finance.sina.com.cn/211.154.219.97:9494/MRGG/CNSESZ_STOCK/2022/2022-8/2022-08-03/8399408.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司关于收到立昂云数据（成都简阳）一号基地一期建设项目节能报告的审查意见的公告", "date": "2022-08-03", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, { "url": "http://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2022-03-17/1212609682.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司关于与简阳市人民政府签署《投资协议》的公告", "date": "2022-03-17", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (巨潮资讯网)" }, { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/download/disc/disk03/finalpage/2026-07-29/be701826-ff03-41e3-848e-c0f36f803c39.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2026年度以简易程序向特定对象发行股票募集资金使用的可行性分析报告", "date": "2026-07-29", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-22/1225577612.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司关于全资子公司存续分立进展暨完成工商变更登记的公告", "date": "2026-09-22", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (cninfo)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-15/1225566870.PDF", "title": "关于公司及关联方为全资子公司向银行申请贷款提供担保暨关联交易的公告", "date": "2026-09-15", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-27/1225513129.PDF", "title": "2026年半年度报告", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" } ], "aliases": [ "立昂简阳数据中心" ], "notes": "The investment agreement was signed on 17 March 2022 and ground was broken on 1 October 2022 (Sichuan Daily): 5 billion yuan and 12,000 racks over three phases. STCN, summarising the 2025 annual report, says phase 1 is operating and ramping, with halls in trial operation from September 2024. The company booked an impairment on the site in 2025, and its July 2026 cninfo filing says the centre is built but under-used and runs traditional rack hosting. No MW figure is published. [2026-10-15] The company said on 2025-03-04 that phase 1 had entered trial operation with orders in hand. (每日经济新闻 (新浪财经), 2025-03-05) [2026-10-15] The H1 2026 report says phase 1 is still in trial operation with its build period extended from 24 to 36 months, 563.7m yuan spent (76.18 percent), and a thousand-card heterogeneous compute pool installed. (巨潮资讯网 (cninfo), 2026-08-27) [2026-10-18] By 30 June 2023 the two computing buildings and the power centre building of phase 1 had topped out. The project was on the 2023 Sichuan provincial key project list and its energy quota had been issued. (立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所), 2023-08-25) [2026-10-18] The July 2026 placement plan includes a 239.345 million yuan AI compute pool project that puts GPU servers into existing racks at Base No. 1. It is filed with the Jianyang economy and information bureau under 川投备【2602-510185-07-02-371932】JXQB-0055号 and needs no EIA. (立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所), 2026-07-29) [2026-10-19] Liang'ang split its Jianyang subsidiary Liang'ang Cloud Data (Sichuan). A new company, 立昂云筑（四川）科技有限公司, was registered on 2026-09-21 at the same Jianyang address, and some placement-funded projects move to it. The split was approved by the board on 2026-07-20 and completed by 2026-09-22. [2026-10-20] The 2026 half-year report says phase 1 (I期) has finished main civil works, MEP installation and support buildings and is in trial operation. Racks are installed to customer order, so the build period was extended to 36 months. At 30 Jun 2026 the project was still under construction and not fully ready for use. The held operational date of 2024-09 may reflect trial operation only. Owner check.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "contractors": [ { "name": "公诚管理咨询有限公司", "role": "supervision", "scope": "Site supervision of the Base No. 1 works (chief supervising engineer representative on site).", "value": null, "date": "2024-02-28", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/4137049", "title": "走进工业园区看发展③ | 支撑打造地标建筑、做强数字底座 简阳这个功能区如何追“新”？", "date": "2024-02-28", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, "parent": null, "listed": null }, { "name": "北京城建二建设工程有限公司", "role": "civil_structural", "scope": "Civil works for phase 1 of Base No. 1 (土建工程（一期）). Work was 88.89 percent complete by contract value at 30 June 2023.", "value": { "amount": 92.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million" }, "date": "2022-11-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2023-08-25/3b3a70e5-f8a2-4aa8-a3de-1cbd042d7405.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2023年半年度报告全文", "date": "2023-08-25", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, "parent": null, "listed": null } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "简阳市 state land listing sale (挂牌出让)", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": { "amount": 11.86224, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million" }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "State construction land use right for parcel JYS2022-6(BZD) in 东溪街道, won at listing auction. The parcel area is not given in the filing. The March 2022 investment agreement planned about 105 mu gross and 73.77 mu net industrial land, which is 49,180.25 sqm at 666.67 sqm per mu.", "date": "2022-08-31", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/disc/disk03/finalpage/2023-08-25/3b3a70e5-f8a2-4aa8-a3de-1cbd042d7405.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司2023年半年度报告全文", "date": "2023-08-25", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" } }, { "counterparty": "简阳市 (state land listing sale)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 49426, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "Industrial land at 东溪街道凉水社区1组 and 万古社区5、6组, Jianyang. In Sep 2026 the land, the buildings under construction and new servers were offered as security for a CITIC Bank Chengdu fixed-asset loan of up to 40 million yuan.", "date": "2026-09-15", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-15/1225566870.PDF", "title": "关于公司及关联方为全资子公司向银行申请贷款提供担保暨关联交易的公告", "date": "2026-09-15", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" } } ], "approvals": [ { "type": "Energy saving review opinion (节能报告审查意见) for phase 1, 川发改环资函〔2022〕666号, valid two years", "authority": "四川省发展和改革委员会", "date": "2022-08-01", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://file.finance.sina.com.cn/211.154.219.97:9494/MRGG/CNSESZ_STOCK/2022/2022-8/2022-08-03/8399408.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司关于收到立昂云数据（成都简阳）一号基地一期建设项目节能报告的审查意见的公告", "date": "2022-08-03", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "The investment agreement with the Jianyang government requires PUE below 1.25 and average rack occupancy of at least 65 percent once the project reaches full output.", "pue_design": "below 1.25 (agreement requirement)", "wue": null, "date": "2022-03-17", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "http://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2022-03-17/1212609682.PDF", "title": "立昂技术股份有限公司关于与简阳市人民政府签署《投资协议》的公告", "date": "2022-03-17", "publisher": "立昂技术股份有限公司 (巨潮资讯网)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-gds-shaoguan", "name": "GDS Shaoguan Computing Cluster (万国数据韶关数据中心)", "campus": "GDS Shaoguan", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Baitu Town start-up zone, Qujiang District, Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.6, "lng": 113.66, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "commissioning", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-05-29", "source": "https://www.gds-services.com/zh_cn/newsshow_210.html" }, { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-03-17", "source": "https://www-web.itiger.com/news/1134620272" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2026-06-12", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html" }, { "stage": "commissioning", "date": "2026-09", "source": "https://www.21jingji.com/article/20260906/herald/0576c549012e22aa55feb5253be63a98.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase II", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2028" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated", "racks_planned": 19200, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "19,200 standard racks per the Guangdong Energy Bureau energy review (2022-12-30), equal to 6,000 racks of 8kW. No IT MW is stated." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.85, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "as filed", "currency_raw": "1.85 billion yuan", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-03", "note": "Looks low for 200MW of rack capacity and probably excludes IT equipment." }, "operator": { "name": "Shaoguan GDS Yunyao Data Technology (韶关万国云耀数据科技)", "type": "colo", "group": "GDS Holdings" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-09-09", "basis": "The Shaoguan draft plan, as summarised by Cailian Press, says GDS and China Unicom signed a 250MW Tencent computing project; the split between the two is not stated.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2478031", "title": "广东韶关：扩大算力基础设施规模 推动联通与腾讯尽快签约确定新增50MW算力规模", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "财联社 (Cailian Press)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Reported Tencent computing project; GDS was named as planning 10,000-accelerator clusters in Shaoguan in 2026.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www-web.itiger.com/news/1134620272", "title": "GDS Holdings Secures Approval for 1.85 Billion Yuan Shaoguan Computing Cluster Phase II", "date": "2026-03-19", "publisher": "Deep News (via Tiger Brokers)" }, { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2478031", "title": "广东韶关：扩大算力基础设施规模 推动联通与腾讯尽快签约确定新增50MW算力规模", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "财联社 (Cailian Press)" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-06/13/content_531732.html", "title": "第五届粤港澳大湾区（广东）算力产业大会在韶关举行", "date": "2026-06-13", "publisher": "科技日报 (Science and Technology Daily)" }, { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2443826", "title": "AI的风吹向粤北，大湾区唯一集群如何“织网”｜“逐鹿算网”实地调研韶关篇", "date": "2026-08-03", "publisher": "财联社 (Cailian Press)" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/snyj/tzgg/content/post_4073318.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于全国一体化算力网络粤港澳大湾区国家枢纽节点韶关•万国数据算力集群项目节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2022-12-30", "publisher": "广东省发展和改革委员会" }, { "url": "https://www.21jingji.com/article/20260906/herald/0576c549012e22aa55feb5253be63a98.html", "title": "算力新城崛起！韶关曲江打造产业集聚新高地", "date": "2026-09-06", "publisher": "21经济网 (羊城派)" }, { "url": "https://www.gds-services.com/zh_cn/newsshow_210.html", "title": "首批签约企业之一！万国数据与韶关市政府达成战略合作，共筑大湾区核心算力枢纽", "date": "2022-05-31", "publisher": "万国数据 (GDS)" } ], "aliases": [ "韶关-万国算力集群", "GDS Shaoguan" ], "notes": "The Qujiang District Development and Reform Bureau approved the phase II filing on 17 March 2026, as reported by Deep News from the Guangdong investment project platform: about 145 mu on Zhenxing North Road, 200MW of cabinet capacity at 14 to 18kW per rack, 1.85 billion yuan, construction window June 2026 to December 2028. The Chinese record was not seen and the report does not say the 200MW is IT load, so planned MW is blank. The phase II rack count in the report is garbled and is not stored. The June 2026 Shaoguan computing conference listed GDS among projects under accelerated construction. [2026-10-17] The Guangdong Energy Bureau energy review (2022-12-30) gives the GDS Shaoguan cluster 19,200 standard racks, a PUE of no more than 1.2461 and annual electricity of no more than 398.7 million kWh. [2026-10-19] The September 2026 report says 一期A栋机楼已完成交付，B栋顺利封顶，C栋主体结构基本告竣；二期变电站主体同样实现封顶；三期项目已紧随其后. A delivered building by September 2026 means works began well before the held start of 2026-06-12, but no earlier dated start was found. GDS signed its strategic deal with the Shaoguan government on 29 May 2022. GDS was not in the first batch of five cluster projects that broke ground in August 2022.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ga-csg-green-smart-dc", "name": "China Southern Power Grid Green Smart Data Centre, Gui'an (南方电网绿色智慧数据中心)", "campus": "CSG Gui'an", "country": "CN", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Magang Industrial New City, Gui'an New Area", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.43, "lng": 106.31, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-06-17", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-06/17/T08/gyrbgyrb20250617T08.pdf" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-05", "source": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated", "racks_planned": 5000, "racks_live": 500, "racks_note": "About 5,000 racks of 10kW planned. These are not 2.5kW standard racks. 500 are in trial operation." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.45, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资14.5亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-11", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "China Southern Power Grid (南方电网)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "China Southern Power Grid" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "China Southern Power Grid", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2025-11-13", "basis": "The utility's own energy big data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选“2025年度国家绿色数据中心”名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报传媒集团 (Guiyang Daily Media, e-paper)" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选“2025年度国家绿色数据中心”名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳日报传媒集团 (Guiyang Daily Media, e-paper)" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202308/08/WS64d22410a3109d7585e48729.html", "title": "“中国数谷”算启未来", "date": "2023-08-08", "publisher": "中国日报网 (China Daily Chinese)" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-06/17/T08/gyrbgyrb20250617T08.pdf", "title": "贵安新区高质量发展", "date": "2025-06-17", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://m.gmw.cn/2025-05/29/content_1304047604.htm", "title": "贵安又一数据中心竣工", "date": "2025-05-29", "publisher": "光明网" }, { "url": "https://www.bidding.csg.cn/fzbgg/1200383435.jhtml", "title": "2024年贵州广思信息网络有限公司南方能源大数据中心建设项目（一期）第三方测试验证服务公开竞争性谈判采购公告", "date": "2024-12-25", "publisher": "南方电网供应链统一服务平台" }, { "url": "https://www.eguizhou.gov.cn/2026-08/11/c_1204797.htm", "title": "Guizhou unveils first liquid-cooled computing cabin", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "eGuizhou (Guizhou provincial government English portal)" } ], "aliases": [ "南方能源大数据中心", "CSG Gui'an data centre" ], "notes": "Guiyang Daily Media (13 Nov 2025): 133.8 mu, 1.45 billion yuan, about 5,000 racks of 10kW, room for 100,000 servers. Phase 1 passed completion acceptance at the end of May 2025 and 500 racks are in trial operation. It is on the 2025 national green data centre list. It clears the inclusion bar on stated rack power (5,000 racks of 10kW); planned MW is blank because no IT load is stated. [2026-10-18] CSG procurement notices name the project 南方能源大数据中心建设项目（一期） and the owner 贵州广思信息网络有限公司, a CSG unit. A December 2024 notice sought third party testing of 500 delivered racks against the national Class A standard. (南方电网供应链统一服务平台, 2024-12-25)", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第四工程局 (中建四局)", "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Builder of phase 1 of 南方能源大数据中心, which passed completion acceptance in May 2025.", "value": null, "date": "2025-05-28", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.gmw.cn/2025-05/29/content_1304047604.htm", "title": "贵安又一数据中心竣工", "date": "2025-05-29", "publisher": "光明网" }, "parent": null, "listed": null } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Not named", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 89200, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Stated as 133.8 mu, converted to about 89,200 sqm.", "date": "2025-11-13", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The article states the 133.8 mu site but names no seller. Allocation by the Gui'an natural resources authority is inferred.", "source": { "url": "https://wb.gywb.cn/epaper/gywb/res/2025-11/13/3/gywbgywb202511133.pdf", "title": "贵安三个数据中心入选“2025年度国家绿色数据中心”名单", "date": "2025-11-13", "publisher": "贵阳晚报 (贵阳网)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "A 40-foot container with four immersion tanks. Heat leaves through an external closed-loop cooling tower.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2026-08-07", "note": "This is Guizhou's first immersion-cooled compute cabin, put into operation on 7 Aug at the Southern Energy Big Data Center. Its expected PUE is below 1.15. That figure covers the cabin only, not the whole facility. The year of the 7 Aug date is inferred from the 11 Aug 2026 update date.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.eguizhou.gov.cn/2026-08/11/c_1204797.htm", "title": "Guizhou unveils first liquid-cooled computing cabin", "date": "2026-08-11", "publisher": "eGuizhou (Guizhou provincial government English portal)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-zhonglian-zhenjiang", "name": "Zhonglian Data South China HQ and South China Computing Centre, Shaoguan (中联数据华南总部暨华南算力中心项目)", "campus": "Zhonglian Shaoguan", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Zhenjiang Industrial Park, Shaoguan High-tech Zone", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.8, "lng": 113.65, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2023-04-04", "source": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/xmgg/content/post_4148158.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-03-13", "source": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=116" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated", "racks_planned": 63200, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "63,200 standard 2.5kW racks for the whole project, as stated by the operator. The phase 1 energy review covers 6,040 cabinets of 6.6kW, which it states as 15,946 standard racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Zhonglian Data Group (中联数据集团), via Guangdong Zhonglian Yungang Data Services (广东中联云港数据服务有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Zhonglian Data Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=116", "title": "6.32万个标准机架！中联数据华南总部暨华南算力中心项目（一期）开工", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "Zhonglian Data Group" }, { "url": "https://www.parkworld.net/post/8dd63da3192fe37", "title": "中联数据华南总部—华南算力中心项目（一期）开工活动在韶关举行", "date": "2025-03-15", "publisher": "园区世界" }, { "url": "https://drc.gd.gov.cn/xmgg/content/post_4148158.html", "title": "广东省能源局关于中联数据华南总部暨华南算力中心项目（一期）节能报告的审查意见", "date": "2023-04-04", "publisher": "Guangdong Provincial Energy Administration" }, { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2478031", "title": "广东韶关：扩大算力基础设施规模 推动联通与腾讯尽快签约确定新增50MW算力规模", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "财联社" } ], "aliases": [ "中联数据韶关", "华南算力中心" ], "notes": "The Guangdong Energy Administration approved the phase 1 energy review on 4 April 2023. Works began at a city groundbreaking on 13 March 2025, separate from the 2022 group ceremony. The site is about 101 mu with three data hall buildings and a 110kV substation. Shaoguan's September 2026 draft plan lists Zhonglian among projects under construction. This is a different company from Zhonghanyun (中瀚云). No MW figure is published.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": "韶关高新区浈江产业园", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": { "value": 101, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "date": "2025-03-13", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=116", "title": "6.32万个标准机架！中联数据华南总部暨华南算力中心项目（一期）开工", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "中联数据" }, "tenure_note": "Seller not named." } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "one 110kV substation built with 3 data halls and a comprehensive building", "date": "2025-03-13", "note": "capacity not stated", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=116", "title": "6.32万个标准机架！中联数据华南总部暨华南算力中心项目（一期）开工", "date": "2025-03-14", "publisher": "中联数据" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-sg-chindata-qujiang", "name": "Chindata Shaoguan Computing Cluster (秦淮数据韶关算力集群项目)", "campus": "Chindata Shaoguan", "country": "CN", "region": "Guangdong", "city": "Qujiang Economic Development Zone, Shaoguan", "market": "Shaoguan", "lat": 24.68, "lng": 113.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-10-01", "source": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20261001/herald/806dc494395d79c82cd847852c23ea58.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 200, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Chindata Group (秦淮数据集团)", "type": "colo", "group": "Chindata" }, "funders": [ { "name": "China Development Bank (new policy financial instrument, 136 million yuan equity)", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "equity" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The city says the project mainly serves large-model training and inference.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20261001/herald/806dc494395d79c82cd847852c23ea58.html", "title": "国开行1.36亿元新型政策性金融工具落地韶关", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "21财经 (relaying 韶关发布)" }, { "url": "https://www.cls.cn/detail/2478031", "title": "广东韶关：扩大算力基础设施规模 推动联通与腾讯尽快签约确定新增50MW算力规模", "date": "2026-09-09", "publisher": "财联社" }, { "url": "https://m.huxiu.com/article/4856934.html", "title": "85后东莞首富豪赌算力：280亿元鲸吞秦淮数据，百亿元大单客户成谜，负债率攀升", "date": "2026-05-09", "publisher": "虎嗅 (转载时代周报)" }, { "url": "https://cj.sina.com.cn/articles/view/5787187353/158f17899020024rfw", "title": "韶关市委书记陈少荣：选择韶关就是选择大湾区，投资韶关就是投资未来", "date": "2026-06-12", "publisher": "新浪财经 (看点资讯)" } ], "aliases": [ "秦淮数据韶关", "Chindata Shaoguan" ], "notes": "The Shaoguan government says the project plans total IT load above 200MW, so 200MW is a floor. China Development Bank placed 136 million yuan of policy finance into the project equity. The city lists it as a municipal key project and is pushing for an on-time start, and the September 2026 draft plan lists it among projects to start, so works have not begun. Phase 1 is planned on 198 mu in Qujiang under a framework with the city and Dongyangguang, which is buying Chindata. No dated land award was found. In November 2025 Dongyangguang and Chindata signed a cooperation agreement with the Shaoguan government to build a GW-class green intelligent computing centre. This dates the framework behind the 198 mu phase 1. (虎嗅 (转载时代周报), 2026-05-09) A 12 June 2026 report on the Shaoguan computing conference listed Qinhuai (秦淮) among projects under accelerated construction. This conflicts with the September 2026 draft plan, which lists it as a project still to start. It may refer to site preparation or a different Chindata project. (新浪财经 (看点资讯), 2026-06-12)", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "风液混合 air plus liquid cooling system", "pue_design": 1.197, "date": "2026-10-01", "note": "for AI training and inference", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20261001/herald/806dc494395d79c82cd847852c23ea58.html", "title": "国开行1.36亿元新型政策性金融工具落地韶关", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 (21财经)" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "韶关市政府 (framework agreement with 秦淮数据 and 东阳光集团)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 198, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": null, "date": "2026-10-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.21jingji.com/article/20261001/herald/806dc494395d79c82cd847852c23ea58.html", "title": "国开行1.36亿元新型政策性金融工具落地韶关", "date": "2026-10-01", "publisher": "21世纪经济报道 (21财经)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-wh-longteng-sanshan", "name": "Wuhu Longteng Intelligent Computing Internet Industrial Park (芜湖珑腾智算互联网产业园)", "campus": "Century Longteng Wuhu", "country": "CN", "region": "Anhui", "city": "Sanshan Economic Development Zone, Wuhu", "market": "Wuhu", "lat": 31.22, "lng": 118.22, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-11-11", "source": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/8371479.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-01-07", "source": "https://www.ahchanye.com/zixun/51150.html" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "First data centre building", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": "2025" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 298.35, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 30,000 high-density cabinets. These are not 2.5kW standard racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 8.2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "合计计划投资金额约为82亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2022-11", "note": "Company filing. A local release puts total investment near 32 billion yuan." }, "operator": { "name": "Shanghai Century Longteng Data Technology (上海世纪珑腾数据科技), via Wuhu Century Longteng Data Services", "type": "colo", "group": "Century Huatong" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Branded an intelligent computing park; the 2022 filing tied phase 1 to an unnamed third-party customer.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.jiemian.com/article/8371479.html", "title": "世纪华通：拟投建芜湖互联网数据中心项目，计划建设约3万个机架", "date": "2022-11-11", "publisher": "界面新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.ahchanye.com/zixun/51150.html", "title": "芜湖珑腾智算互联网产业园项目首栋数据中心主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-01-07", "publisher": "安徽产业网" }, { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2025-12/03/content_2153148.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于前期已披露重要项目进展的公告", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "上海证券报 (中国证券网)" }, { "url": "https://zjw.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zlaq/jsgcjgbaysgs/8920633.html", "title": "2026年3月芜湖市建设工程竣工验收备案一览表", "date": null, "publisher": "芜湖市住房和城乡建设局" }, { "url": "https://zjw.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zlaq/jsgcjgbaysgs/8927544.html", "title": "2026年4月芜湖市建设工程竣工验收备案一览表", "date": null, "publisher": "芜湖市住房和城乡建设局" }, { "url": "https://zjw.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zlaq/jsgcjgbaysgs/8941556.html", "title": "2026年6月竣工验收备案工程一览表", "date": null, "publisher": "芜湖市住房和城乡建设局" }, { "url": "https://zjw.wuhu.gov.cn/xwzx/zlaq/jsgcjgbaysgs/8949277.html", "title": "2026年7月竣工验收备案工程一览表", "date": null, "publisher": "芜湖市住房和城乡建设局" } ], "aliases": [ "世纪珑腾芜湖", "世纪华通芜湖数据中心" ], "notes": "Century Huatong (002602.SZ) announced the project in November 2022 with about 30,000 racks. The local release gives 298.35MW of total IT power. The first data centre building topped out by January 2025 with completion targeted for end 2025, which is not confirmed. This is a different site from the Volcano Engine YRD Computing Centre in Wuwei. [2026-10-15] Contractor filing dated 2025-12-02 says the client changed its needs so 香江系统 will no longer build phase 3 of the electromechanical works, with the client taking over 52.34m yuan of contractor-made equipment and 212m yuan of phase 1-2 receivables still unpaid. (上海证券报 (中国证券网), 2025-12-03) [2026-10-20] Wuhu housing bureau completion acceptance filings list building S01 of the Longteng park (9,635.43 sqm) as filed on 20 Mar 2026 by 芜湖世纪珑腾数据服务有限公司. [2026-10-20] Data centre building D01 (47,791.14 sqm, 5 floors) passed completion acceptance filing on 2 Apr 2026. Its construction permit number 340208202311220101 appears to encode a 22 Nov 2023 permit date. That reading is our inference. Completion acceptance is not a go-live. [2026-10-20] Data centre building D02 (47,791.14 sqm, 5 floors) passed completion acceptance filing on 11 Jun 2026. Its permit number appears to encode 25 Oct 2024. [2026-10-20] Building M01 (20,691.52 sqm, 7 floors) and gatehouses E01 and E02 passed completion acceptance filing on 23 Jul 2026. Century Huatong's 2026 half year report does not mention the Wuhu park, so no go-live is confirmed.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "contractors": [ { "name": "香江系统工程有限公司 (subsidiary of 城地香江 603887)", "role": "mep", "scope": "芜湖珑腾智算互联网产业园一期 data centre electromechanical general contract, client 芜湖世纪珑腾数据服务有限公司; phases 1 and 2 settled at 1,646,484,000 yuan", "value": { "amount": 1980000000, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "total" }, "date": "2024-11", "status": "completed", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://paper.cnstock.com/html/2025-12/03/content_2153148.htm", "title": "上海城地香江数据科技股份有限公司关于前期已披露重要项目进展的公告", "date": "2025-12-03", "publisher": "上海证券报 (中国证券网)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "cooling type not stated", "pue_design": 1.249, "date": "2025-01-07", "note": "design PUE stated with IT总功率298.35MW, first building topped out, full completion targeted end-2025", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.ahchanye.com/zixun/51150.html", "title": "芜湖珑腾智算互联网产业园项目首栋数据中心主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-01-07", "publisher": "安徽产业网 (source 大江资讯)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-hhht-kuaishou-horinger", "name": "Kuaishou Horinger Computing Centre (快手和林格尔新区算力项目)", "campus": "Kuaishou Horinger", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger New Area, Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.53, "lng": 111.78, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-08-12", "source": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260812/4454261_1.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 10, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "over", "currency_raw": "快手总投资超百亿元的算力项目", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Kuaishou", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "Kuaishou" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Kuaishou", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "", "as_of": "2026-08-12", "basis": "Xinhua Finance says Kuaishou's computing project of over 10 billion yuan has landed in the Horinger New Area.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260812/4454261_1.html", "title": "为何全球算力看中国 中国绿算看内蒙古", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance (新华财经)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A computing centre for Kuaishou's own use in a cluster that is mostly intelligent computing.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260812/4454261_1.html", "title": "为何全球算力看中国 中国绿算看内蒙古", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance (新华财经)" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20261012/3a2dff722ecd4e3e9f9e3b38c51dfbc7/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新华每日电讯" } ], "aliases": [ "快手和林格尔" ], "notes": "Signed in mid August 2026, about the time the China Mobile and Volcano Engine token factory landed in the Horinger New Area (Xinhua Daily Telegraph, 2026-10-12). It is separate from the two Kuaishou rows in Ulanqab. No size, plot or construction start is published. It enters on the hyperscaler rule.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "sa-dmm-qst-spark", "name": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk SPARK data centre", "campus": "King Salman Energy Park (SPARK)", "country": "SA", "region": "Eastern Province", "city": "King Salman Energy Park (SPARK), near Abqaiq", "market": "Dammam / Eastern Province", "lat": 25.95, "lng": 49.6, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2022-02-07", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qst-signs-deal-with-saudi-ministry-of-communications-to-develop-300mw-of-data-centers/" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-08-18", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/quantum-switch-tamasuk-close-to-completing-first-data-center-in-saudi-arabia" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk (QST)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Natixis", "type": "bank_debt", "role": "debt" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.meed.com/saudi-300mw-data-centre-project-advances", "title": "Saudi 300MW data centre project advances", "date": "2022-08-17", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/quantum-switch-tamasuk-close-to-completing-first-data-center-in-saudi-arabia", "title": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk close to completing first data center in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2022-08-18", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/quantum-switch-tamasuk-secures-financing-from-natixis/", "title": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk secures financing from Natixis", "date": "2022-09-16", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/qst-signs-deal-with-saudi-ministry-of-communications-to-develop-300mw-of-data-centers/", "title": "QST signs deal with Saudi Ministry of Communications to develop 300MW of data centers", "date": "2022-02-07", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://w.media/300mw-data-center-project-advances-in-saudi/", "title": "300MW Data Center Project Advances in Saudi", "date": "2022-08-18", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://knowesg.com/finance-technology/natixis-cib-finances-quantum-switch-tamasuks-new-data-centre-in-dammam-17092022", "title": "Natixis CIB finances Quantum Switch Tamasuk's new data centre in Dammam", "date": "2022-09-17", "publisher": "KnowESG" } ], "aliases": [ "QST SPARK", "QST Dammam" ], "notes": "First of six 50MW facilities QST is to design, build, finance and operate under a 300MW programme with the Ministry of Communications and IT across Riyadh, Dammam, Jeddah and NEOM (MEED, 2022). DCD reported it close to completion in August 2022. The DCD headline says 60MW, but the body gives 60MW a year of rollout, so MEED's 50MW per facility is used, basis unstated. No source after September 2022 was found, so whether it is live is unconfirmed. The other five sites are not named. [2026-10-18] The Tamasuk CEO said construction started around September 2021, and in August 2022 the first building was close to completion with operation targeted for Q4 2022. No later operating source found, so the stage is held. (DatacenterDynamics, 2022-08-18) [2026-10-18] QST/MCIT programme (six 50MW DCs, 300MW) evaluating feasibility of connecting solar PV facilities; QST builds phase 1 for MCIT. Programme-level, not SPARK-specific power arrangement. (W.Media, 2022-08-18) [2026-10-19] Natixis CIB structured and arranged financing for the first Dammam facility at SPARK. It later syndicated part of the loan to Allianz Trade and Riyad Bank. No amount is disclosed. [2026-10-19] The same report says construction began about 18 months before the target Q4 2022 operation date. A second Dammam data centre had started construction with opening expected in Q2 2023.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Saudi Aramco (owner of King Salman Energy Park, SPARK)", "relationship": "estate_operator", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Facility sits within SPARK, a 5,000-hectare park wholly owned by Saudi Aramco; plot area and tenure terms not disclosed", "date": "2022-08-18", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "DCD states the facility is at SPARK, a 5,000ha site wholly owned by Saudi Aramco, ~70km south of Dammam", "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/quantum-switch-tamasuk-close-to-completing-first-data-center-in-saudi-arabia", "title": "Quantum Switch Tamasuk close to completing first data center in Saudi Arabia", "date": "2022-08-18", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-cd-yunshangtianfu-deyang", "name": "Sichuan Yunshang Tianfu Cloud Computing Centre, Deyang (四川云上天府云计算中心)", "campus": "Tianfu Digital Valley (天府数谷)", "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Tianfu Digital Valley, Jingyang District, Deyang", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 31.13, "lng": 104.4, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-02-23", "source": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3190037" }, { "stage": "commissioning", "date": "2022-12-30", "source": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3916399" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-09-26", "source": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/xwtg/202309/58981958.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 6120, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "6,120 high-standard cabinets averaging 5kW, as stated in May 2026. These are not 2.5kW standard racks. The park plan of Feb 2022 gives 20,000 cabinets of 6kW for the whole park." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 4.0, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资约40亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-05", "note": "The park plan of Feb 2022 gives about 15 billion yuan for the whole park." }, "operator": { "name": "Sichuan Yunshang Tianfu Technology (四川云上天府科技有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Yunshang Tianfu" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling with free cooling, annual average PUE below 1.2 (design).", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": null, "date": "2026-05-02", "note": null, "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7556660", "title": "算力的尽头是电力，四川如何把每一度电“吃干榨净”丨发现先进制造业“隐形翅膀”⑨", "date": "2026-05-02", "publisher": "川观新闻" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7556660", "title": "算力的尽头是电力，四川如何把每一度电“吃干榨净”丨发现先进制造业“隐形翅膀”⑨", "date": "2026-05-02", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3916399", "title": "云上天府云计算中心具备通电条件 (Chuanguan report on power-ready status)", "date": "2023-01-03", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3190037", "title": "德阳天府数谷云上天府大数据产业园建设 (Chuanguan report)", "date": "2022-02-23", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/3558832", "title": "市州观察丨前瞻布局数字发展赛道 打造数字经济发展新高地 德阳：“智慧”路上加“数”前行", "date": "2022-06-21", "publisher": "川观新闻 (四川日报)" }, { "url": "https://sichuan.scol.com.cn/xwtg/202309/58981958.html", "title": "可容纳10万台服务器 云上天府智算中心在德阳正式投运", "date": "2023-09-27", "publisher": "四川在线" } ], "aliases": [ "云上天府", "云上天府云计算中心", "Yunshang Tianfu" ], "notes": "The centre sits in the Yunshang Tianfu big data park inside Tianfu Digital Valley in Deyang. It is one building of over 50,000 square metres with 6,120 cabinets averaging 5kW and room for about 100,000 servers, at about 4 billion yuan. The building was ready for power on 30 December 2022 with M&E installed, and operation was to follow testing. No dated go-live source was found, so the stage is held at commissioning. Deyang is next to Chengdu and outside the Tianfu cluster start zones in Sichuan's plan; the row sits in the Tianfu (Chengdu) market as the nearest catchment. Inclusion rests on the rack test: 6,120 cabinets of 5kW equal about 12,240 standard racks. No MW is published. [2026-10-17] Phase 1 topped out on 20 Jun 2022 as a single building of over 50,000 sqm. The developer aimed to put it into use by end-2022. (川观新闻 (四川日报), 2022-06-21)", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "in-oth-pi-amaravati", "name": "Pi Amaravati Data Centre, Mangalagiri", "campus": "Pi Amaravati", "country": "IN", "region": "Andhra Pradesh", "city": "Mangalagiri, Amaravati capital region", "market": "Other India", "lat": 16.43, "lng": 80.55, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2017-07-29", "source": "https://www.voicendata.com/chandrababu-naidu-inaugurates-asias-largest-data-center-pi-amaravati-in-mangalagiri" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 60, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Pi Data Centers", "type": "colo", "group": "Pi Data Centers" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://w.media/pi-data-centers-launches-new-dc-in-mumbai-plans-23-mw-expansion-across-india/", "title": "Pi Data Centers launches new DC in Mumbai, plans 23 MW expansion across India", "date": "2026-04-13", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://indianinfrastructure.com/?p=267602", "title": "Pi Data Centers to launch 3MW data centre in Mumbai in August 2026", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "Indian Infrastructure" }, { "url": "https://www.voicendata.com/chandrababu-naidu-inaugurates-asias-largest-data-center-pi-amaravati-in-mangalagiri", "title": "Chandrababu Naidu inaugurates Asia's largest data center-Pi Amaravati in Mangalagiri", "date": "2017-07-29", "publisher": "Voice&Data" }, { "url": "https://www.m9.news/politics/amaravati-launches-asia-largest-data-center-in-record-time/", "title": "Amaravati Launches Asia’s Largest Data Center in Record Time", "date": "2017-07-28", "publisher": "M9 News" } ], "aliases": [ "Pi Amaravati", "Pi Datacenters Amaravati" ], "notes": "Pi Data Centers' flagship campus at Mangalagiri was inaugurated by the Andhra Pradesh chief minister in July 2017, with capacity for up to 5,000 racks and no MW then. In April 2026 W.Media and Indian Infrastructure describe Pi's 'existing 60 MW hyperscale capacity in Amaravati'. The basis is not stated and the figure may be a design ceiling rather than built IT load, so live MW is blank. No tenant is named. [2026-10-18] At the July 2017 launch Pi signed MoUs with PowerGrid, IRCTC, Mahindra and Mahindra Finance, Deutsche Bank, SAR Group, Yatra.com and SnapBizz. MoUs are not confirmed tenancies. (Voice&Data, 2017-07-29)", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": "Government of Andhra Pradesh", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 10, "unit": "acre" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Allotted by the state government. Tenure not stated.", "date": "2017-07-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.m9.news/politics/amaravati-launches-asia-largest-data-center-in-record-time/", "title": "Amaravati Launches Asia’s Largest Data Center in Record Time", "date": "2017-07-28", "publisher": "M9 News" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ulq-deepseek-ulanqab", "name": "DeepSeek Ulanqab data centre (DeepSeek乌兰察布数据中心)", "campus": "DeepSeek Ulanqab", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.0, "lng": 113.1, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-07-30", "source": "https://news.bgov.com/artificial-intelligence/deepseek-is-developing-massive-ai-data-center-in-inner-mongolia" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "DeepSeek (杭州深度求索人工智能基础技术研究有限公司)", "type": "ai_lab", "group": "DeepSeek" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "DeepSeek", "type": "ai_lab", "status": "reported", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "campus", "as_of": "2026-07-30", "basis": "Bloomberg cites unnamed people who say DeepSeek is developing about 1GW of compute in Ulanqab, part self-built and part leased. DeepSeek did not comment.", "source": { "url": "https://news.bgov.com/artificial-intelligence/deepseek-is-developing-massive-ai-data-center-in-inner-mongolia", "title": "DeepSeek Is Developing Massive AI Data Center in Inner Mongolia", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "Bloomberg" }, "second_source": { "url": "https://www.163.com/tech/article/L35D9Q9S00097U7T.html", "title": "DeepSeek被曝筹划1GW数据中心，落子内蒙古", "date": "2026-07-31", "publisher": "网易科技" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "An AI lab is reported to be building the site for its own model training and inference.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.bgov.com/artificial-intelligence/deepseek-is-developing-massive-ai-data-center-in-inner-mongolia", "title": "DeepSeek Is Developing Massive AI Data Center in Inner Mongolia", "date": "2026-07-30", "publisher": "Bloomberg" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/tech/article/L35D9Q9S00097U7T.html", "title": "DeepSeek被曝筹划1GW数据中心，落子内蒙古", "date": "2026-07-31", "publisher": "网易科技" }, { "url": "https://www.news.cn/20261012/3a2dff722ecd4e3e9f9e3b38c51dfbc7/c.html", "title": "世界算力竞逐，内蒙古何以崛起？", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "新华网" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202604/562731.shtml", "title": "月薪3万，去内蒙草原给DeepSeek守机房", "date": "2026-04-14", "publisher": "量子位 (投资界)" } ], "aliases": [ "DeepSeek乌兰察布", "深度求索乌兰察布" ], "notes": "Bloomberg reported on 30 Jul 2026, from unnamed sources, that DeepSeek is developing about one gigawatt of compute in Ulanqab, partly self-built and partly leased from other operators. NetEase adds a target of first capacity between late 2027 and early 2028. Xinhua repeated the 1GW figure on 2026-10-12. DeepSeek has not confirmed the project, so the stage is announced and planned MW is blank. The 1GW is compute capacity from anonymous sourcing, not a stated IT load. No site, land or permit was found. Later media report Huawei Ascend chips and a 40 billion yuan chip estimate, also unattributed. The leased part may sit inside other Ulanqab rows, so do not add the 1GW to them. [2026-10-19] In April 2026 DeepSeek posted job ads for data centre operations and delivery staff. Tech media (QbitAI, 2026-04-14) tied the hiring to a self-built facility in Ulanqab. This is about three and a half months before the Bloomberg report used for the announced date. DeepSeek still has not confirmed a site.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-qy-suihong-qingyang", "name": "Suihong Qingyang Green Intelligent Digital Infrastructure Project (燧弘庆阳绿色智能数字基础设施项目)", "campus": "Suihong Qingyang", "country": "CN", "region": "Gansu", "city": "Qingyang (East Data West Computing industrial park)", "market": "Qingyang", "lat": 35.73, "lng": 107.64, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2025-08-01", "source": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-08-01/doc-infinynr8739260.shtml" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 2500, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "At least 2,500 high-power cabinets of 20kW, as stated. These are not 2.5kW standard racks." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 12.8, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "该项目总投资预计128亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-08", "note": "Phased; the total likely includes computing equipment for a 40,000P target." }, "operator": { "name": "Gansu Suihong Green Computing (甘肃燧弘绿色算力有限公司), subsidiary of Xiamen Hongxin Electronics (300657.SZ)", "type": "colo", "group": "Hongxin Electronics" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Qingyang city", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 500, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Planned land of about 500 mu in the investment framework agreement; no land deal found.", "date": "2025-08-01", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-08-01/doc-infinynr8739260.shtml", "title": "弘信电子拟共建燧弘庆阳绿色智能数字基础设施项目 总投资预计128亿元", "date": "2025-08-01", "publisher": "新浪财经" } }, { "counterparty": "Not named in filing (state land use right)", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 40524.47, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Industrial land use right held by 甘肃燧弘绿色算力有限公司 under title 甘（2026）庆阳市不动产权第0002291号, at Wenquan and Xinqiao villages, Xifeng District, inside the East Data West Computing industrial park. About 60.8 mu, part of the planned 500 mu.", "date": "2026", "evidence": "inferred", "basis": "The title holder is this row's operating company and the plot sits in the same industrial park. The filing does not name the project the plot is for.", "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-26/1225504913.PDF", "title": "厦门弘信电子科技集团股份有限公司向特定对象发行股票并在创业板上市募集说明书（注册稿）（2026年半年度财务数据更新版）", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "厦门弘信电子 (SZSE 300657), via cninfo" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The project is an intelligent computing centre with 20kW cabinets and a 40,000P compute target.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2025-08-01/doc-infinynr8739260.shtml", "title": "弘信电子拟共建燧弘庆阳绿色智能数字基础设施项目 总投资预计128亿元", "date": "2025-08-01", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/relnews/cn/2025-08-05/doc-infixuqp4599375.shtml", "title": "投资128亿，算力超40000P！弘信电子拟在庆阳投建超大规模绿色智算中心", "date": "2025-08-05", "publisher": "新浪财经" }, { "url": "https://disc.static.szse.cn/download/disc/disk03/finalpage/2026-08-21/9630232e-16a4-46b0-8455-6b8270ddf9af.PDF", "title": "弘信电子2026年半年度报告", "date": "2026-08-21", "publisher": "深交所 (Hongxin Electronics filing)" }, { "url": "https://paper.people.com.cn/zgcsb/pc/content/202605/11/content_30156071.html", "title": "黄土塬上“算”出广阔新天地", "date": "2026-05-11", "publisher": "中国城市报 (人民网)" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-26/1225504913.PDF", "title": "厦门弘信电子科技集团股份有限公司向特定对象发行股票并在创业板上市募集说明书（注册稿）（2026年半年度财务数据更新版）", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "厦门弘信电子 (SZSE 300657), via cninfo" } ], "aliases": [ "燧弘庆阳", "Suihong Qingyang" ], "notes": "Hongxin Electronics announced on 1 Aug 2025 that its subsidiary would sign an investment framework agreement with Qingyang city for this project: at least 2,500 cabinets of 20kW, at least 40,000P of compute, about 500 mu of land and 12.8 billion yuan in phases. The 2026 half-year report calls Qingyang its core computing node but gives no land deal or construction start, so the stage is announced. Planned MW is blank because no IT load is stated. Hongxin's earlier Suihong Huachuang Qingyang green computing centre already operates and is a separate, smaller site, with Capital Online as a confirmed compute user (2024 filing). [2026-10-19] Sina Finance (2025-08-05) restates 2500 plus racks at 20kW, about 500 mu of planned land and phased delivery by 甘肃燧弘绿色算力有限公司, possibly through a new joint venture. No construction start was found. [2026-10-19] China City News (People's Daily group) reported on 2026-05-11 that Qingyang will speed up major projects including Suihong, alongside China Energy Engineering and China Telecom phase 2. It gives no construction start. Hongxin's 2026 half-year report names Gansu Suihong Green Computing as a wholly owned unit of Suihong Huachuang but gives no site works for the 500 mu project. [2026-10-20] Hongxin's August 2026 share offering prospectus says the Suihong Qingyang project plans about 500 mu of land and about 12.8 billion yuan of total investment, built in phases. It gives no construction start.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-gds-ulanqab", "name": "GDS Ulanqab GW-class green-power data centre cluster (万国数据乌兰察布GW级绿电直连数据中心集群)", "campus": "GDS Ulanqab", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.02, "lng": 113.14, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-03", "source": "https://www.gds-services.com/zh_cn/newsshow_334.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 30, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "over five years", "currency_raw": "总投资300亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "multi_facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-06", "note": "Covers several high-density parks including a GW-class campus over five years." }, "operator": { "name": "GDS Holdings (万国数据)", "type": "colo", "group": "GDS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Not named", "arrangement": "green_tariff", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Targets over 80% green power through direct green-power supply and green-power trading.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-06-03", "note": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.gds-services.com/zh_cn/newsshow_334.html", "title": "总投资300亿元打造GW级绿电直连数据中心集群，万国数据与乌兰察布市政府签署战略合作协议", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "万国数据 (GDS)" } } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "GDS describes high-density parks for AI computing.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.gds-services.com/zh_cn/newsshow_334.html", "title": "总投资300亿元打造GW级绿电直连数据中心集群，万国数据与乌兰察布市政府签署战略合作协议", "date": "2026-06-03", "publisher": "万国数据 (GDS)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202608/567735.shtml", "title": "国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "经济观察报 via 投资界" } ], "aliases": [ "万国数据乌兰察布", "GDS Wulanchabu" ], "notes": "GDS and the Ulanqab city government signed a strategic cooperation agreement on 3 Jun 2026 to invest over 30 billion yuan in five years in several high-density parks, including a GW-class campus with direct green-power supply. The release gives no exact MW, site or start date, so the stage is announced and planned MW is blank. The Economic Observer (2026-08-17) lists GDS among planned sites south of National Road 335 in Bayin, unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] Guandian (2026-06-04) gives over 30 billion yuan over five years, multiple high density and GW class campuses, green power direct supply and trading targeting over 80% green power; no MW, sites or schedule.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "sa-jed-icsarabia-desertdragon", "name": "ICS Arabia Desert Dragon (Jeddah phase)", "campus": "ICS Arabia Desert Dragon", "country": "SA", "region": "Makkah Province", "city": "Jeddah", "market": "Jeddah / Western", "lat": 21.54, "lng": 39.17, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2024-09-20", "source": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-to-start-on-19bn-saudi-data-centres" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 2 (Jeddah)", "mw": 50, "stage": "announced", "target": "Q4 2026" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 50, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "ICS Arabia (with Lumaotong Group and China Mobile International)", "type": "colo", "group": "ICS Arabia" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-to-start-on-19bn-saudi-data-centres", "title": "Construction to start on $1.9bn Saudi data centres", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "MEED" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-breaks-ground-on-187mw-desert-dragon-project/", "title": "ICS Arabia breaks ground on 187MW Desert Dragon project", "date": "2024-10-01", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://www.acnnewswire.com/press-release/english/100961/", "title": "XDS DATACENTRES Signs 15-Year Deal to Host 10MW of AI Workloads in Saudi's Desert Dragons Facilities", "date": "2025-07-14", "publisher": "ACN Newswire" } ], "aliases": [ "Desert Dragon Jeddah" ], "notes": "MEED (2024-09-20) gives the Desert Dragon programme as 187MW and US$1.9bn across Riyadh, Jeddah, Dammam and Neom, with phase 2 a 50MW data centre in Jeddah, construction to start in February 2025 and operations in Q4 2026. DCD says phase 2 adds 50MW. Neither states the basis. No dated source confirms that Jeddah construction began, so the stage is announced. The programme US$1.9bn sits on no single row. The Riyadh phase is sa-ruh-icsarabia-desertdragon. [2026-10-18] ICS Arabia signed XDS Datacentres for 10MW of immersion-cooled AI capacity over 15 years, split across the Riyadh and Jeddah Desert Dragon sites. The split is not stated, so XDS is not listed as a tenant of this row. (ACN Newswire, 2025-07-14)", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "land": [ { "counterparty": "MODON", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Land secured through MODON for the Desert Dragon programme as a whole. The Jeddah plot is not specified.", "date": "2024-09-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://guest.meed.com/construction-to-start-on-19bn-saudi-data-centres", "title": "Construction to start on $1.9bn Saudi data centres", "date": "2024-09-20", "publisher": "MEED" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "", "volume": null, "cooling": "immersion", "cooling_note": "DCD says the Desert Dragon facilities will use immersive cooling. This is stated for the programme, not the Jeddah site alone.", "pue_design": null, "wue": null, "date": "2024-10-01", "note": "", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ics-arabia-breaks-ground-on-187mw-desert-dragon-project/", "title": "ICS Arabia breaks ground on 187MW Desert Dragon project", "date": "2024-10-01", "publisher": "DatacenterDynamics" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-ga-netease-guian", "name": "NetEase Gui'an Data Center (网易贵安数据中心)", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an New Area", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.4, "lng": 106.41, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-02-01", "source": "https://www.sohu.com/a/688195747_210640" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2023-12-31", "source": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2024-08/28/T09/gyrb5535724.pdf" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "10,000 planned racks, which the source defines at 5kW each (规划标准机架一万架，按每架5千瓦计算), so they are not 2.5kW national standard racks. About 100,000 servers planned; 5,000 racks and 40,000 servers to be powered up within five years." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Guizhou NetEase Shuwang Technology (贵州网易数网科技有限公司)", "type": "hyperscaler_selfbuild", "group": "NetEase" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "NetEase", "type": "internet_platform", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": "facility", "as_of": "2024-08-28", "basis": "Guiyang Daily says the centre began trial operation at end-2023 and already carries NetEase Mail and Youdao Dictionary live services.", "source": { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2024-08/28/T09/gyrb5535724.pdf", "title": "裂变式突破 跨越式发展——贵安新区全力打造具有国际竞争力的智算基地", "date": "2024-08-28", "publisher": "贵阳日报" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 109, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "109 mu site with about 55,000 sqm of floor area: two machine-room buildings, a diesel generator building and an office building.", "date": "2023-06-21", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/688195747_210640", "title": "10000机架 网易贵安数据中心项目主体结构封顶", "date": "2023-06-21", "publisher": "IDC圈 (via Sohu)" } } ], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "中建四局一公司 (China Construction Fourth Engineering Division, First Company)", "parent": "China State Construction Engineering (中国建筑)", "listed": true, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Construction of the 55,000 sqm campus with two halls, a generator building and an office", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2023-03-02", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Report names the NetEase Gui'an data centre and quotes the 中建四局一公司 project manager as the construction unit.", "source": { "url": "https://k.sina.cn/article_6423748039_17ee29dc700101bwee.html", "title": "中建四局跑出贵安+速度，网易数据中心项目“满弦”开工", "date": "2023-03-02", "publisher": "新浪新闻 (大众迅播)" } } ], "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "Sources describe it as NetEase's core business and warm-data platform. No AI or GPU deployment is stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2024-08/28/T09/gyrb5535724.pdf", "title": "裂变式突破 跨越式发展——贵安新区全力打造具有国际竞争力的智算基地", "date": "2024-08-28", "publisher": "贵阳日报" }, { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/688195747_210640", "title": "10000机架 网易贵安数据中心项目主体结构封顶", "date": "2023-06-21", "publisher": "IDC圈 (via Sohu)" }, { "url": "https://cn.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202608/26/WS6a8e99a2e4b09a165c786266.html", "title": "算力向西 活力奔涌——贵州加快建设面向全国的算力保障基地", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "贵州日报 via 中国日报网" } ], "aliases": [ "网易贵安", "NetEase Guian" ], "notes": "NetEase's first large self-built data centre. The project was signed in September 2022, construction started in February 2023 and the structure topped out in June 2023 (IDC圈). Guiyang Daily says trial operation began at the end of 2023; the operational date is entered as year-end 2023 because no exact day is published. Design PUE is 1.2 or lower. The NetEase subsidiary funds it alone and no amount is disclosed. No MW is stated. The park is not named, so coordinates are at Gui'an New Area level.", "last_verified": "2026-10-19" }, { "id": "in-oth-ctrls-bodhgaya", "name": "CtrlS Bodh Gaya AI Factory", "campus": null, "country": "IN", "region": "Bihar", "city": "Bodh Gaya", "market": "Other India", "lat": 24.6961, "lng": 84.9869, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-10-13", "source": "https://theprint.in/economy/ctrls-opens-rs-400-cr-data-centre-in-patna-plans-rs-10000-cr-ai-factory-in-bodh-gaya/3070868/" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 100, "currency": "INR", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "Rs 10,000 crore", "amount_usd_m": 1000, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-10", "note": "USD figure as given by W.Media (US$1 billion). The commitment is a Letter of Intent with the Government of Bihar, not an approval." }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The operator and press describe it as a 150MW hyperscale AI factory. No GPU tenant or deployment is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://theprint.in/economy/ctrls-opens-rs-400-cr-data-centre-in-patna-plans-rs-10000-cr-ai-factory-in-bodh-gaya/3070868/", "title": "CtrlS opens Rs 400 cr data centre in Patna, plans Rs 10,000 cr AI factory in Bodh Gaya", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "ThePrint (PTI)" }, { "url": "https://w.media/ctrls-to-invest-us1-billion-in-bihar-to-set-up-hyperscale-ai-infrastructure/", "title": "CtrlS to invest US$1 billion in Bihar to set up hyperscale AI infrastructure", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "W.Media" }, { "url": "https://digitalterminal.in/tech-companies/ctrls-announces-rs-10000-crore-investment-in-bihar-to-build-150-mw-ai-factory", "title": "CtrlS Opens Rs 400 Crore Data Centre in Patna, Plans Rs 10,000 Crore AI Factory in Bodh Gaya", "date": "2026-10-14", "publisher": "Digital Terminal" } ], "aliases": [ "CtrlS Bihar", "CtrlS Gaya" ], "notes": "CtrlS signed a Letter of Intent with the Government of Bihar on 2026-10-13 for a 150MW hyperscale AI factory in Bodh Gaya, at Rs 10,000 crore. The 150MW basis is not stated, and it may be a ceiling. No plot, acreage, land allotment or timeline is published, so coordinates are at town level. The same day the Chief Minister opened the CtrlS Patna data centre in the Patliputra Industrial Area (12MW IT load, Rs 400 crore). Patna is under the bar and is not this row. Bihar's target of 1,000MW of data centre capacity in five years is a state target, not this project.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-zjk-baosight-xuanhua", "name": "Baosight Baozhiyun North China Base, Xuanhua (宝之云华北基地)", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Xuanhua District, Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 40.61, "lng": 115.04, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2022-09-16", "source": "http://www.dcworld.cn/news/dc/2022/0917/2076.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2025-04-26", "source": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-26/1223304438.PDF" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-03-31", "source": "https://epaper.cs.com.cn/zgzqb/images/2026-03/31/B141/zqB14131.pdf" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "A1 and A2", "mw": null, "stage": "operational", "target": "2025" }, { "label": "A4, A5 and A6", "mw": 90, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 90, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 7236, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "7,236 designed racks are for buildings A4, A5 and A6 only, against 90MW of IT load. That is about 12.4kW per rack, so they are not 2.5kW national standard racks. The A1 and A2 rack count is not disclosed." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": { "amount": 1.743, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "A4, A5 and A6 only", "currency_raw": "项目总投资约17.43亿元人民币", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-04", "note": "Board-approved investment for buildings A4, A5 and A6." }, "operator": { "name": "Hebei Baoxuan Data Technology (河北宝宣数据科技有限公司)", "type": "wholesale", "group": "Baosight" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": "Xuanhua Iron and Steel (宣钢), west plant area", "relationship": "seller", "area": null, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "The base sits on the former Xuangang west plant site. Xuanhua Iron and Steel holds 12.09% of the operating company.", "date": "2025-04-26", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-26/1223304438.PDF", "title": "上海宝信软件股份有限公司关于投资宝之云华北基地A4A5A6楼项目的公告", "date": "2025-04-26", "publisher": "Baosight Software via cninfo (临2025-017)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "宣钢新能源公司 (Xuangang New Energy)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": { "value": null, "unit": null }, "voltage_kv": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2022-09-17", "note": "Green power to be supplied with Xuangang New Energy, plus solar and storage on site. No capacity given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same groundbreaking report.", "source": { "url": "http://www.dcworld.cn/news/dc/2022/0917/2076.html", "title": "宝之云华北基地正式开工 项目整体规模为2万个8kW机柜", "date": "2022-09-17", "publisher": "数据中心世界" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "cooling": "water_cooled_chillers", "cooling_note": "The first building is described as a water cooled data centre with waste heat recovery.", "pue_design": null, "date": "2022-09-17", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same groundbreaking report.", "source": { "url": "http://www.dcworld.cn/news/dc/2022/0917/2076.html", "title": "宝之云华北基地正式开工 项目整体规模为2万个8kW机柜", "date": "2022-09-17", "publisher": "数据中心世界" } } ], "contractors": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Baosight says the A4 to A6 investment answers demand for intelligent computing from AI large models and autonomous driving. No AI tenant is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2025-04-26/1223304438.PDF", "title": "上海宝信软件股份有限公司关于投资宝之云华北基地A4A5A6楼项目的公告", "date": "2025-04-26", "publisher": "Baosight Software via cninfo (临2025-017)" }, { "url": "https://epaper.cs.com.cn/zgzqb/images/2026-03/31/B141/zqB14131.pdf", "title": "上海宝信软件股份有限公司2025年年度报告摘要", "date": "2026-03-31", "publisher": "中国证券报" }, { "url": "https://www.9fzt.com/detail/sh_600845_3_780617254746.html", "title": "宝信软件(600845)：宝之云华北基地中标某互联网巨头项目 IDC业务回暖可期", "date": "2024-09-24", "publisher": "长江证券 (via 九方智投)" }, { "url": "http://www.dcworld.cn/news/dc/2022/0917/2076.html", "title": "宝之云华北基地正式开工 项目整体规模为2万个8kW机柜", "date": "2022-09-17", "publisher": "数据中心世界" }, { "url": "https://stcn.com/article/detail/1326736.html", "title": "宝信软件：中标某互联网巨头IDC项目", "date": "2024-09-22", "publisher": "证券时报网" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-20/1225482447.PDF", "title": "2026年半年度报告全文", "date": "2026-08-20", "publisher": "上海宝信软件股份有限公司 (SSE 600845), via cninfo" } ], "aliases": [ "宝之云华北", "Baosight Xuanhua", "河北宝宣" ], "notes": "Hebei Baoxuan was set up in May 2021. It is 79.43% Baosight Software (SH 600845, China Baowu group), 12.09% Xuanhua Iron and Steel and 8.48% Zhangjiakou Ziguang Gas. On 2025-04-26 Baosight said A1 and A2 were under construction, and its board approved buildings A4, A5 and A6: three buildings, about 76,800 sqm, about 7,236 designed racks, 90MW of IT load and about CNY 1.743bn. The energy-use quota is in hand and the phase is built to match customer demand. The FY2025 annual report summary (2026-03-31) says the first batch of the base was delivered. No exact date is given, so the operational date is the report date. The 90MW covers A4 to A6 only, so the campus total is at least 90MW. The customer is not named. [2026-10-17] Changjiang Securities said in September 2024 that Baosight had a 60MW IT order from an unnamed internet major served by this base, with 60MW more reserved. Broker note, client unnamed. (长江证券 (via 九方智投), 2024-09-24) [2026-10-17] At groundbreaking the base was planned on 255 mu with six data centre buildings and 20,000 racks of 8kW. Changjiang Securities puts the total at 160MW IT. That is an analyst figure and is not stored as planned MW. (数据中心世界, 2022-09-17) [2026-10-19] Securities Times (2024-09-22) gives a base plan of 20,000 racks of 8kW and 160MW IT load, against 90MW held, and an unnamed internet major taking 60MW IT with 60MW more reserved. The held figure may cover an earlier phase only. [2026-10-19] Securities Times reported on 2024-09-22 a base plan of 20000 racks at 8kW, 160MW IT, which conflicts with the held 90MW planned figure; the held figure may cover an earlier phase only. [2026-10-19] The Baosight board approved the A4, A5 and A6 building project on 2025-04-25. The filing says the 7,236 design racks and 90MW total IT capacity belong to these three data centre buildings, with three diesel generator buildings and about 76,800 sqm of floor area, at about 1.743 billion yuan. Buildings A1 and A2 were being built separately after Hebei Baoxuan won a data centre project in September 2024. So the held 90MW covers A4 to A6 only, not the whole base. The project company is owned 79.43% by Baosight, 12.09% by Xuanhua Iron and Steel Group and 8.48% by Zhangjiakou Ziguang Gas. [2026-10-19] Approvals: the April 2025 filing says the A4 to A6 project had obtained its energy use quota. Safety assessment and EIA were still in progress. Build timing was to follow customer demand in phases. [2026-10-20] Baosight's 2026 half year report: at 30 Jun 2026 the A4 to A6 project had 625.7 million yuan in construction in progress, 35.90% of its 1,743 million yuan budget, and was still under construction. The phase 1 project (budget 788.8 million yuan) was 89.07% spent and partly complete, with 665.5 million yuan moved to fixed assets in the half year. Buildings A2 and A3 held 304.7 million and 157.4 million yuan in construction in progress. [2026-10-20] The same report lists external grid supply works phase 2 (外市电工程（二期）) for the base at 118.8 million yuan in progress, and a rise in project loans for the base. The utility is not named.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-cd-chuanxi-yaan", "name": "China Ya'an Big Data Industrial Park (中国·雅安大数据产业园)", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "region": "Sichuan", "city": "Ya'an", "market": "Tianfu (Chengdu)", "lat": 29.98, "lng": 103.01, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "expanding", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "expanding", "date": "2026-09-01", "source": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7909534" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 60000, "racks_live": 45000, "racks_note": "Park-wide figures for a multi-tenant park. 45,000 standard racks (标准机架) are delivered and 60,000 are targeted by end-2026 (封面新闻, 2026-09-01). 上游新闻 (2026-08-06) also gives 45,000 racks. The core operator, Chuanxi Data, has nearly 7,000 racks of its own." }, "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Sichuan Chuanxi Data Industry Co. (四川川西数据产业有限公司), core operator; park run by Ya'an Economic and Technological Development Zone", "type": "colo", "group": "Chuanxi Data" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Alibaba", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "park", "as_of": "2026-04-22", "basis": "川观新闻 says Alibaba and ByteDance have moved into the park. It does not name a building.", "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7520369", "title": "雅安税务护航大数据产业向“新”而行、向“绿”而进", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "川观新闻" } }, { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "park", "as_of": "2026-04-22", "basis": "Same article, park-level statement only.", "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7520369", "title": "雅安税务护航大数据产业向“新”而行、向“绿”而进", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "川观新闻" } }, { "name": "China Mobile Sichuan (Ya'an branch)", "type": "telco", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "Runs Buildings 2 and 4 in the Ya'an Big Data Industrial Park with over 4,000 racks in service and 26,000 servers. Moved in early 2020 and has invested over 3 billion yuan. Described as the park's largest operator.", "as_of": "2026-07-28", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article names the China Ya'an Big Data Industrial Park and China Mobile Ya'an's buildings in it.", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w104-1314761.html", "title": "算力在哪里之二：算力在川西的生态守护中", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, "mw": null }, { "name": "天绛白泽（成都）科技有限公司 (Tianfu Jiangxi Laboratory token factory)", "type": "gpu_cloud", "status": "reported", "role": "tenant", "scope": "The Tianjiang Baize Token Factory, built by Tianfu Jiangxi Laboratory with the Ya'an ETDZ, uses the Ya'an Big Data Industry Park as its infrastructure. It sells model tokens and went into operation in August 2026.", "as_of": "2026-09-01", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article states the zone provides the Ya'an Big Data Industry Park as the factory's infrastructure.", "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7909534", "title": "四川首个Token工厂落地雅安 点亮川西算力新版图", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "封面新闻" }, "mw": null }, { "name": "Tencent", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "reported", "role": "compute_user", "mw": null, "scope": "Customer of the China Mobile Ya'an IDC cloud inside the park, alongside Alibaba, Douyin, 省农信社 and 华西集团", "as_of": "2026-07-28", "basis": "Trade press lists 腾讯 among more than 20 IDC cloud customers", "source": { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w104-1314761.html", "title": "算力在哪里之二：算力在川西的生态守护中", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "Local hydropower (supplier not named)", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Described as direct green hydropower supply (绿色水电直供)", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-07-27", "note": "Park level description in a bank feature. No utility, substation or kV is named.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7796544", "title": "建行四川省分行：金融支持向“绿”向“新” 赋能产业从“电”到“算”", "date": "2026-07-27", "publisher": "川观新闻" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "依米康智能工程有限公司 (subsidiary of 依米康 300249)", "role": "design_build", "scope": "Detailed design and general contracting for 川西数据IDC机房及配套设施建设项目（一期）, covering generators, UPS and IT power, air conditioning, low voltage, fit out, lighting and gas suppression. Client is Sichuan Chuanxi Data. 120 calendar days.", "value": { "amount": 118.61228776, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million" }, "date": "2020-06-09", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://vip.stock.finance.sina.com.cn/corp/view/vCB_AllBulletinDetail.php?id=6354599", "title": "依米康科技集团股份有限公司关于全资子公司中标川西数据IDC机房及配套设施建设项目的进展公告", "date": "2020-06-09", "publisher": "依米康科技集团股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, "parent": null, "listed": null } ], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "A token factory opened in the park in August 2026 and serves Zhipu, Kimi and DeepSeek models (封面新闻, 2026-09-01). Park compute is stated as over 6,000P. No GPU tenant is tied to a building.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7909534", "title": "四川首个Token工厂落地雅安 点亮川西算力新版图", "date": "2026-09-01", "publisher": "封面新闻" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7520369", "title": "雅安税务护航大数据产业向“新”而行、向“绿”而进", "date": "2026-04-22", "publisher": "川观新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.163.com/dy/article/L3L7KM78053469M5.html", "title": "招商引资优服务，雅安寻找城市发展“合伙人”", "date": "2026-08-06", "publisher": "上游新闻 (via 网易号)" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hb-lb/detail/20260808/4452761_1.html", "title": "建行四川省分行：金融赋能“算电协同”发展", "date": "2026-08-08", "publisher": "新华财经" }, { "url": "https://vip.stock.finance.sina.com.cn/corp/view/vCB_AllBulletinDetail.php?id=6354599", "title": "依米康科技集团股份有限公司关于全资子公司中标川西数据IDC机房及配套设施建设项目的进展公告", "date": "2020-06-09", "publisher": "依米康科技集团股份有限公司 (深圳证券交易所)" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w104-1314761.html", "title": "算力在哪里之二：算力在川西的生态守护中", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.c114.com.cn/w16-1316960.html", "title": "让水风光带来澎湃绿色算力 探寻算电协同四川实践", "date": "2026-09-04", "publisher": "C114通信网" }, { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_27465403", "title": "擦亮“中国雅云”名片，雅安集中签约项目总投资超150亿", "date": "2024-05-22", "publisher": "澎湃新闻 (澎湃四川)" }, { "url": "https://cbgc.scol.com.cn/news/7796544", "title": "建行四川省分行：金融支持向“绿”向“新” 赋能产业从“电”到“算”", "date": "2026-07-27", "publisher": "川观新闻" } ], "aliases": [ "雅安大数据产业园", "Ya'an Big Data Park", "川西数据" ], "notes": "Ya'an is a named site of the Tianfu computing cluster. This row is the whole park, not one building. The park reports 45,000 standard racks delivered and a target of 60,000 by end-2026. Alibaba and ByteDance are reported as tenants at park level only. Chuanxi Data is the largest operator, with nearly 7,000 racks, and China Construction Bank lent it working capital in Q1 2026. No MW or investment figure is published. The Alibaba Western Cloud row is in Chengdu and does not count Ya'an. The park's exact location is not given, so coordinates are at city level. [2026-10-16] Big-data power in Ya'an costs as little as 0.34 yuan per kWh on local hydropower. (封面新闻, 2026-09-01) [2026-10-19] Trade press says the park has about 45,000 racks and 9,431P of compute, of which over 8,558P is intelligent compute. The park's annual PUE is 控制在1.25以下, helped by a 15.6C average temperature. This is an operating figure, not a design PUE, and no cooling method is named. [2026-10-19] On 21 May 2024 Ya'an signed three AI projects described as upgrading the park. They were a 7.5 billion yuan AI computing project with 中建三局 planning 1,700 high power racks and a substation, the 7 billion yuan 善思云 centre, and a Baidu 1024P centre of at least 0.5 billion yuan. These are separate projects and are not added to this row. [2026-10-19] China Mobile's Ya'an branch has been in the park since early 2020 and has invested over 3 billion yuan. It runs buildings No. 2 and No. 4 on its own, with over 4,000 racks in operation, making it the largest carrier in the park. [2026-10-19] A Chuanxi Data deputy general manager said in April 2026 that the company holds nearly 7,000 racks. The rest of the park's about 45,000 racks are run by other operators, so the operator figure is much smaller than the park figure.", "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-zjk-wanrun-zhuolu", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [ { "label": "DC1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 286, "unit": "mu" }, "price": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2024-03-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Area from the source. Data centre land in China is state land use rights granted by the local government; the grantor is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://www.infoobs.com/case/20240326/737.html", "title": "算网融合、存算一体，万卡级智算中心——万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地项目", "date": "2024-03-26", "publisher": "信息化观察网 (infoobs.com)" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "北京万润数字科技有限公司 (project-built substations)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": 110, "renewable_note": "Rooftop solar is part of the plan.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2023-11-30", "note": "Two 110kV substations, each with dual feeds. The source says 每路配置4*63MW, which reads like transformer MVA, so no capacity is entered. High voltage diesel generators back up.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.idcquan.com/news/201116.shtml", "title": "总规模3万机柜 万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地首栋机楼封顶", "date": "2023-11-30", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "cooling": "evaporative", "cooling_note": "Indirect evaporative cooling units and fluorine pump air conditioning, with closed hot aisles and AI energy control.", "pue_design": 1.2, "date": "2024-03-26", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Case page names the Wanrun Zhuolu base. PUE is stated as below 1.2.", "source": { "url": "https://www.infoobs.com/case/20240326/737.html", "title": "算网融合、存算一体，万卡级智算中心——万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地项目", "date": "2024-03-26", "publisher": "信息化观察网 (infoobs.com)" } } ], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "Wanrun Zhuolu Intelligent Computing Industry Base (万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地)", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhuolu County, Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 40.38, "lng": 115.21, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-04-26", "source": "https://dc.idcquan.com/jfjs/199158.shtml" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 30000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 30,000 racks across nine data centre buildings. The sources call them high-standard racks, not 2.5kW national standard racks. DC1 is designed for 10 to 12kW per rack on average." }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资额50亿元人民币", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2023-04", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Wanrun Group (万润集团有限公司)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Wanrun" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Built as an intelligent computing base. DC1 is a custom hall for high-performance servers at 10 to 12kW per rack.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://dc.idcquan.com/jfjs/199158.shtml", "title": "河北省重点项目——万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地开工奠基", "date": "2023-04-28", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://news.idcquan.com/news/201116.shtml", "title": "总规模3万机柜 万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地首栋机楼封顶", "date": "2023-11-30", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://www.infoobs.com/case/20240326/737.html", "title": "算网融合、存算一体，万卡级智算中心——万润（涿鹿）智能算力产业基地项目", "date": "2024-03-26", "publisher": "信息化观察网 (infoobs.com)" } ], "aliases": [ "万润涿鹿", "Wanrun Zhuolu" ], "notes": "Hebei provincial key project in the Zhuolu Economic Development Zone. Ground broke on 26 April 2023 and the first building, DC1, topped out on 26 November 2023. Two 110kV substations are planned. No MW is stated. Nothing newer than 2023 confirms that any hall is operating. [2026-10-17] A March 2024 case page said the first halls were due for handover at the end of June 2024. It gives 5bn yuan investment and 30,000 racks at 10 to 12kW average. No later source confirms the handover. (信息化观察网 (infoobs.com), 2024-03-26) [2026-10-19] The site covers 286 mu (about 190,700 sqm) with 226,000 sqm of floor area and nine data hall buildings. The first hall, DC1, topped out on 26 Nov 2023. The developer is 北京万润数字科技有限公司. No contractor is named." }, { "id": "cn-zjk-chinatelecom-zhangbei", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "China Telecom Smart Cloud Base, Zhangbei Park (中国电信智慧云基地张北园区)", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 41.15, "lng": 114.72, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2025-04-10", "source": "https://www.sohu.com/a/882316513_121124367" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 150, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 15000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No fewer than 15,000 racks per the tender. The tender does not say they are 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 1.45, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "工程总投资145000万元（不含税）", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-03", "note": "Works investment in the tender, excluding tax. Not the full campus cost." }, "operator": { "name": "China Telecom (中国电信)", "type": "telco", "group": "China Telecom" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/882316513_121124367", "title": "不少于1.5万机柜！中国电信智慧云基地张北园区项目新进展", "date": "2025-04-10", "publisher": "搜狐 (citing the Hebei public resource trading platform)" }, { "url": "http://www.sizebid.com/002/hebei/hebei/2026/0c298fbbcd97161fe29bed519db2e796.html", "title": "中国电信智慧云基地张北园区项目土建1.2期工程总承包招标公告", "date": "2026-03-06", "publisher": "Tender notice (mirror)" }, { "url": "https://yzb.caigou2003.com/detail/2087515954715295744", "title": "中国电信集团有限公司智慧云基地张北园区建设运营中心2026年通信电源配套二期工程全过程咨询服务项目招标公告", "date": "2026-08-12", "publisher": "政府采购信息网 (caigou2003)" }, { "url": "https://caigou.chinatelecom.com.cn/", "title": "中国电信集团有限公司智慧云基地张北园区建设运营中心土建1.3期工程基坑监测服务项目询比结果公示", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "中国电信阳光采购网" }, { "url": "https://m.chinabidding.cn/xmxx/nla1KM", "title": "河北省唐山市中国电信集团有限公司智慧云基地张北园区建设中心2025年通信电源配套一期工程", "date": "2026-03-20", "publisher": "采购与招标网" } ], "aliases": [ "中国电信张北园区", "China Telecom Zhangbei" ], "notes": "The tender states at least 15,000 racks to meet 150MW of IT capacity, with total power demand of 200MVA. The site is in the Zhangbei County Economic Development Zone big data park. Phase 1.1 civil works were tendered in April 2025 and the phase 1.2 civil EPC in March 2026. No dated source confirms a groundbreaking, so the stage is held at land_permitting. Separate from China Telecom Huailai. [2026-10-17] The Zhangbei park construction and operation centre tendered full process consulting for its 2026 communications power phase 2 works on 12 Aug 2026. No award has been published. (政府采购信息网 (caigou2003), 2026-08-12) [2026-10-20] China Telecom tendered foundation pit monitoring for civil works phase 1.3 (土建1.3期) of the Zhangbei park construction and operation centre on 18 Sep 2026. Candidates were posted on 29 Sep 2026 and the result on 13 Oct 2026. Pit monitoring points to excavation for phase 1.3, but no dated groundbreaking is stated, so the stage is not changed. [2026-10-20] A March 2026 project listing for the park's 2025 communications power phase 1 works places the site in the 庙滩大数据产业园. The scope covers UPS, fit out and fire systems for building A1, plus outdoor containerised diesel generators and buried fuel tanks. The capacity and investment figures are masked in the listing." }, { "id": "cn-hhht-bocom-horinger", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null } ], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Bank of Communications", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2024-08-08", "basis": "The bank's own data centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.idcquan.com/xw/202799.shtml", "title": "规划超1万机架 交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心开工", "date": "2024-08-08", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": null, "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 326, "unit": "mu" }, "price": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "tenure": "unknown", "date": "2023-03-20", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Area from the source. Data centre land in China is state land use rights granted by the local government; the grantor is not named.", "source": { "url": "https://m.mpaypass.com.cn/news/202303/20104808.html", "title": "总投资约50亿！交行将在和林格尔建新数据中心", "date": "2023-03-20", "publisher": "移动支付网" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": null, "unit": null }, "voltage_kv": 110, "scope": "campus", "date": "2025-03-31", "note": "The master plan includes two 110kV substation buildings. Phase 1 includes one substation building (Sina, 2024-11-21). No MVA is stated.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Same Hohhot Daily article on this project.", "source": { "url": "https://static.0471tv.org.cn/rb/pc/con/202503/31/content_82171.html", "title": "交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心打造金融算力新枢纽", "date": "2025-03-31", "publisher": "呼和浩特日报" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [ { "name": "中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 (China Construction Eighth Engineering Division)", "parent": "China State Construction Engineering (中国建筑)", "listed": true, "role": "main_contractor", "scope": "Phase 1 construction of the Horinger data centre", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2025-03-31", "status": "awarded", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Hohhot Daily feature on this project names 中建八局 as the builder.", "source": { "url": "https://static.0471tv.org.cn/rb/pc/con/202503/31/content_82171.html", "title": "交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心打造金融算力新枢纽", "date": "2025-03-31", "publisher": "呼和浩特日报" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "Bank of Communications Horinger New Area Data Center (交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心)", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger New Area, Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.4, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2023-03-16", "source": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202303/t20230316_1494834.html" }, { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-08-08", "source": "https://www.idcquan.com/xw/202799.shtml" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "More than 10,000 racks planned, not stated as 2.5kW standard racks. Phase 1 is about 2,800 racks. The campus plan is 200,000 servers." }, "investment": { "amount": 5, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "基建总投资超过50亿元人民币", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2024-08", "note": "Total infrastructure, over 5 billion yuan. Phase 1 about 1.5 billion yuan." }, "operator": { "name": "Bank of Communications (交通银行)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Bank of Communications" }, "ai_status": "unlikely", "ai_evidence": "A bank's own-use data centre. No AI purpose is stated.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.idcquan.com/xw/202799.shtml", "title": "规划超1万机架 交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心开工", "date": "2024-08-08", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://www.idcquan.com/xw/203550.shtml", "title": "2800机柜 交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心一期项目封顶", "date": "2024-11-22", "publisher": "中国IDC圈" }, { "url": "https://static.0471tv.org.cn/rb/pc/con/202503/31/content_82171.html", "title": "交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心打造金融算力新枢纽", "date": "2025-03-31", "publisher": "呼和浩特日报" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202603/t20260323_1984956.html", "title": "交通银行和林格尔新区数据中心一期项目顺利通过建设工程消防验收备案", "date": "2026-03-23", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会 (规划建设局)" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202303/t20230316_1494834.html", "title": "交通银行总行数据中心一期项目在和林格尔新区立项备案", "date": "2023-03-16", "publisher": "内蒙古和林格尔新区管理委员会 (政务服务局)" } ], "aliases": [ "交通银行和林格尔数据中心", "BoCom Horinger" ], "notes": "Ground broke on 8 August 2024. Phase 1 topped out on 20 November 2024 with about 2,800 racks. The bank is building a separate centre of similar size in Gui'an, which is its own row. [2026-10-17] Hohhot Daily gives phase 1 investment as 1.151bn yuan and floor area as 54,900 sqm, with operation planned for February 2026. An earlier report said commissioning in November 2025, operation in March 2026 and handover to the bank in June 2026. No source confirms go-live. (呼和浩特日报, 2025-03-31) [2026-10-19] Phase 1 was filed (立项备案) in Mar 2023 as a three-phase project, with phase 1 at about 1.5 billion yuan and 56,000 sqm. Phase 1 passed fire protection acceptance filing (消防验收备案) in Mar 2026. It has 54,939.6 sqm in seven buildings. No source yet confirms go-live, so the stage stays under construction." }, { "id": "cn-hhht-yungang-horinger", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "Yungang Intelligent Horinger AI Computing Industrial Park (云港智能和林格尔智算产业园项目)", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger New Area, Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.4, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-20", "source": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1067191341_121117467" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 88.02, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": 35208, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "35,208 standard racks as stated in the filing." }, "investment": { "amount": 1.878, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资187800万元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Yungang Intelligent Technology (Hohhot) Co. (云港智能科技（内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市）有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Yungang Intelligent" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Filed as an intelligent computing industrial park. No GPU tenant is named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1067191341_121117467", "title": "总投资约220亿元！内蒙古8个算力项目备案获批", "date": "2026-08-25", "publisher": "搜狐 (citing the Inner Mongolia online project approval platform)" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zwgk/tzgg/202609/t20260917_2037384.html", "title": "云港智能和林格尔智算产业园项目易地建设公示", "date": "2026-09-17", "publisher": "和林格尔新区管委会" } ], "aliases": [ "云港智能和林格尔", "Yungang Horinger" ], "notes": "Project filing approved on 20 August 2026: 88.02MW of IT rack capacity, two data centre buildings, about 110,000 square metres, on Shengshu Road in the Yungu area of Horinger. Planned works run from October 2026 to September 2028. The only source is a republish of the provincial approval platform. Any link to Zhonglian Yungang is unconfirmed. [2026-10-19] Sohu repost of Inner Mongolia project filings (2026-08-25) gives the SPV as 云港智能科技（内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市）有限公司, investment 1.878 billion yuan, about 110000 square metres of area, and a planned construction period of October 2026 to September 2028. The 88.02MW figure there is stated as 35208 racks at 2.5kW, so it is rack derived. [2026-10-19] The Horinger New Area committee posted a notice titled 云港智能和林格尔智算产业园项目易地建设公示 dated 17 Sep 2026. The page could not be opened. 易地建设 notices in Hohhot usually cover paying a fee in place of building a civil air defence basement, a pre-construction step. It is not a construction start. [2026-10-20] Approval: the 17 Sep 2026 notice confirms the project applied to pay a fee in place of building a civil air defence basement. The required civil defence area is 55.0172 sqm. The notice ran from 17 to 21 Sep 2026. This is a pre-construction step, not a start." }, { "id": "cn-hhht-cicc-horinger", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "CICC Data Horinger Zero-Carbon Computing Base (中金数据和林格尔零碳算力基地项目)", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Horinger New Area, Hohhot", "market": "Horinger and Hohhot", "lat": 40.4, "lng": 111.8, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-19", "source": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1067191341_121117467" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 81730, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "81,730 standard racks as stated in the filing." }, "investment": { "amount": 4.962, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资496200万元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "" }, "operator": { "name": "Shengshu Technology (Hohhot) Co. (盛数科技（呼和浩特）有限公司), CICC Data project", "type": "colo", "group": "CICC Data" }, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.sohu.com/a/1067191341_121117467", "title": "总投资约220亿元！内蒙古8个算力项目备案获批", "date": "2026-08-25", "publisher": "搜狐 (citing the Inner Mongolia online project approval platform)" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260822/4458998_1.html", "title": "1361亿元！ 2026绿色算力（人工智能）大会千亿项目集中签约", "date": "2026-08-22", "publisher": "新华财经" }, { "url": "http://hlgena.huhhot.gov.cn/zxzx/xqdt/202610/t20261019_2043761.html", "title": "“快审快办”赋能项目提速落地—政务服务跑出呼和浩特片区、和林格尔新区发展加速度", "date": "2026-10-19", "publisher": "自贸试验区呼和浩特片区、和林格尔新区行政审批和政务服务局" } ], "aliases": [ "中金数据和林格尔", "CICC Horinger" ], "notes": "Project filing approved on 19 August 2026: four data centre buildings, about 232,800 square metres, in the Yungu area of Horinger. Planned works run from September 2026 to September 2030. A CICC zero-carbon computing base was among the projects signed in Hohhot on 22 August 2026. Separate from the CICC Data Ulanqab row. [2026-10-20] The Horinger approvals bureau says that within 29 working days of the 19 Aug 2026 project filing, the project obtained its state land use right transfer contract (国有建设用地使用权出让合同), real estate title certificate, land use planning permit, works planning permit and building construction permit. The quality and safety supervision registration and the construction permit were issued on the same day. The article says this gained time for the start of works, but gives no dated groundbreaking, so the stage is not changed. Land area and price are not stated." }, { "id": "cn-zjk-ruifeng-xuanhua", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "land_permitting", "target": "2028" } ], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "ByteDance", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "Letter of cooperation intent only", "as_of": "2026-02-17", "basis": "Article says the company holds intent letters from ByteDance, Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud for this project", "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260217A060WQ00", "title": "这家连亏11年、资不抵债的风电“仙股”，要投240亿建智算中心", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" } }, { "name": "Alibaba Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "Letter of cooperation intent only", "as_of": "2026-02-17", "basis": "Same intent letter list for this project", "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260217A060WQ00", "title": "这家连亏11年、资不抵债的风电“仙股”，要投240亿建智算中心", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" } }, { "name": "Tencent Cloud", "type": "hyperscaler", "status": "rumored", "role": "tenant", "mw": null, "scope": "Letter of cooperation intent only", "as_of": "2026-02-17", "basis": "Same intent letter list for this project", "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260217A060WQ00", "title": "这家连亏11年、资不抵债的风电“仙股”，要投240亿建智算中心", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" } } ], "land": [ { "counterparty": "张家口市宣化经济开发区管理委员会", "relationship": "government_allocation", "area": { "value": 900, "unit": "mu" }, "price": null, "tenure": "unknown", "tenure_note": "Framework investment agreement; land not yet transferred", "date": "2026-02-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260217A060WQ00", "title": "这家连亏11年、资不抵债的风电“仙股”，要投240亿建智算中心", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" } }, { "counterparty": "张家口市自然资源和规划局宣化分局 (Zhangjiakou Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, Xuanhua branch)", "relationship": "seller", "area": { "value": 144800, "unit": "sqm" }, "price": { "amount": 84.94, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "million", "amount_usd_m": null }, "tenure": "leasehold", "tenure_note": "50-year industrial land use right won at public tender on 2026-05-25 by subsidiary 星途智算算力. Four adjoining plots north of Zhaochuan town, Xuanhua, about 14.48 hectares (about 217 mu). Earmarked for phase 1 of the Xuanhua AI computing centre. Part of the 900 mu park already held.", "date": "2026-05-25", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5240503", "title": "瑞风新能源(00527.HK)耗资8494万元成功竞得并收购河北张家口宣化区土地使用权", "date": "2026-05-26", "publisher": "格隆汇" } } ], "power_supply": [ { "provider": null, "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "The project plans 100% direct supply of green electricity from local wind and solar under a government plus enterprise plus grid model.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-02-09", "note": "The 200MW figure is a grid-side independent LFP storage station of 200MW/800MWh on about 55 mu, not the grid supply. The same announcement also cites 400MW/1600MWh elsewhere. The agreement is a non-binding framework.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "HKEX announcement by the company.", "source": { "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0209/2026020900970.pdf", "title": "LATEST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT — XUANHUA ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE COMPUTING POWER CENTRE PROJECT", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy Holdings (HKEX 00527)" } } ], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": null, "supplier": null, "volume": null, "cooling": null, "cooling_note": "Phase 1 servers will use water-saving or non-water-consuming cooling methods. Racks are at least 12kW, built to Class A standard.", "pue_design": 1.2, "wue": 1.1, "date": "2026-02-09", "note": "PUE of 1.2 or lower and WUE of 1.1 or lower are projected design targets for phase 1.", "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "HKEX announcement by the company.", "source": { "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0209/2026020900970.pdf", "title": "LATEST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT — XUANHUA ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE COMPUTING POWER CENTRE PROJECT", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy Holdings (HKEX 00527)" } } ], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "China Ruifeng Xuanhua AI Computing Centre (瑞风新能源宣化智算中心)", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Xuanhua District, Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 40.7, "lng": 115.06, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-05-25", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260526A09NDE00" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 3000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Phase 1 only: at least 3,000 racks of at least 12kW each. High-density, not 2.5kW standard racks. No total is given for the five phases." }, "investment": { "amount": 24, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": null, "currency_raw": "总投资约240亿元人民币", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-02", "note": "Framework figure for all five phases, subject to a final agreement." }, "operator": { "name": "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy (中国瑞风新能源, HKEX 00527)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "The HKEX filing describes an AI computing centre and a planned North China inference cluster.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.10jqka.com.cn/20260210/c674676931.shtml", "title": "风电公司大手笔：拟斥资240亿元投建智算项目", "date": "2026-02-10", "publisher": "同花顺财经" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260526A09NDE00", "title": "瑞风新能源耗资8494万元成功竞得并收购河北张家口宣化区土地使用权", "date": "2026-05-26", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" }, { "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0209/2026020900970.pdf", "title": "LATEST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT — XUANHUA ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE COMPUTING POWER CENTRE PROJECT", "date": "2026-02-09", "publisher": "China Ruifeng Renewable Energy Holdings (HKEX 00527)" }, { "url": "https://www.hstong.com/news/detail/26062400481913556", "title": "中国瑞风新能源 ：通过一般授权配售新股募资约 1.9 亿港元 发展算力中心及补充运营资金", "date": "2026-06-24", "publisher": "Huasheng Tong (华盛通)" }, { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260217A060WQ00", "title": "这家连亏11年、资不抵债的风电“仙股”，要投240亿建智算中心", "date": "2026-02-17", "publisher": "腾讯新闻" }, { "url": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5240503", "title": "瑞风新能源(00527.HK)耗资8494万元成功竞得并收购河北张家口宣化区土地使用权", "date": "2026-05-26", "publisher": "格隆汇" }, { "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2026/0831/2026083102293.pdf", "title": "INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2026", "date": "2026-08-31", "publisher": "Ruifeng Green Energy AI Computing Holdings (HKEX 00527)" } ], "aliases": [ "瑞风新能源宣化", "Ruifeng Xuanhua" ], "notes": "The investment framework agreement with the Xuanhua Economic Development Zone was signed on 9 February 2026 and still needs a final agreement. On 25 May 2026 the company won about 144,800 square metres of industrial land north of Zhaochuan Town for 84.94 million yuan. Phase 1 targets operation by February 2028. The company calls the site a GW-class green-power park; that label is not a stated IT load. A 200MW grid-side storage station is part of the plan. [2026-10-17] On 2026-06-23 the company placed 342.9m new shares at HK$0.55 to raise about HK$190m. About HK$150m is for developing and building phase 1 of the Xuanhua AI computing centre. No construction start or contractor was disclosed. The company was later renamed Ruifeng Green Energy AI Computing Holdings. (Huasheng Tong (华盛通), 2026-06-24) [2026-10-19] Jiemian reported on 2026-02-09 that phase 1 of at least 3000 racks is targeted to enter operation before February 2028, within a five phase plan of about 24 billion yuan. [2026-10-20] Interim results to 30 Jun 2026 (published 31 Aug 2026): the land for phase 1 was acquired in June 2026. The company says it is engaging internet technology firms ahead of compute leasing. It reports no construction start, contractor or signed customer." }, { "id": "cn-ga-midea-guian", "campus": null, "country": "CN", "phases": [], "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "funders": [], "clients": [ { "name": "Midea Group", "type": "enterprise", "status": "confirmed", "role": "own_use", "mw": null, "scope": null, "as_of": "2024-09-09", "basis": "Midea's own cloud project: a data centre, a cloud platform and a software R&D centre.", "source": { "url": "https://www.tmtpost.com/7243486.html", "title": "入局数据中心建设运维，美的楼宇科技扩大ToB版图 | 科技前线", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "钛媒体" } } ], "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [ { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": null, "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Building A uses direct air AHU free cooling with chilled water top-up. The plant has two 800RT variable speed centrifugal chillers and one 800RT magnetic bearing chiller. The article says PUE reached as low as 1.17 and Midea commits to below 1.2 for five years.", "pue_design": 1.2, "date": "2024-09-09", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Named project, Building A.", "source": { "url": "https://www.tmtpost.com/7243486.html", "title": "入局数据中心建设运维，美的楼宇科技扩大ToB版图 | 科技前线", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "钛媒体 (TMTPost)" } }, { "source_type": "unknown", "supplier": "Midea Building Technologies", "cooling": "hybrid", "cooling_note": "Building B uses 350kW evaporative AHUs with water coil free cooling and compressor top-up. Cold plate liquid cooling with CDUs supports racks up to 54kW. 36 of 1,626 racks are liquid cooled.", "pue_design": 1.2, "date": null, "evidence": "confirmed", "basis": "Supplier project page for Gui'an Midea Cloud. The page carries no publication date, so date is null. Accessed 2026-10-17.", "source": { "url": "https://mbt.midea.com/global/application/guian-midea-cloud", "title": "Gui’an Midea Cloud", "date": null, "publisher": "Midea Building Technologies" } } ], "contractors": [ { "name": "美的楼宇科技 (Midea Building Technologies), with 美控智慧建筑 for power", "parent": "Midea Group (美的集团)", "listed": true, "role": "mep", "scope": "Integrated HVAC, elevators and power systems for Building A. Power covers integrated power cabinets, transformers, UPS and lithium batteries with installation and maintenance.", "value": { "amount": null, "currency": "CNY", "unit": null }, "date": "2024-09-09", "status": "completed", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "The article names the Midea Gui'an data centre and says Building A main works were complete. Midea Building Tech is an in-group supplier.", "source": { "url": "https://www.tmtpost.com/7243486.html", "title": "入局数据中心建设运维，美的楼宇科技扩大ToB版图 | 科技前线", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "钛媒体 (TMTPost)" } } ], "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "name": "Midea Gui'an Cloud Data Center (美的贵安云数据中心)", "region": "Guizhou", "city": "Gui'an New Area", "market": "Gui'an", "lat": 26.4, "lng": 106.4, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2023-01-06", "source": "https://www.gzstv.com/a/f5a920ea82a34ea0b1fd94670e31ee3d" }, { "stage": "operational", "date": "2026-08-26", "source": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-08/26/content_570242.html" } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 10000, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "Ten-year plan of more than 10,000 racks. Each building is designed for 1,200 racks of 8kW, so these are not 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Midea Group (美的集团)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Midea Group" }, "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Science and Technology Daily (2026-08-26) says more than 13,000 AI agents run on it every day.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.tmtpost.com/7243486.html", "title": "入局数据中心建设运维，美的楼宇科技扩大ToB版图 | 科技前线", "date": "2024-09-09", "publisher": "钛媒体" }, { "url": "https://www.stdaily.com/web/gdxw/2026-08/26/content_570242.html", "title": "算力向西，贵州炼成中国算力高地", "date": "2026-08-26", "publisher": "科技日报" }, { "url": "https://mbt.midea.com/global/application/guian-midea-cloud", "title": "Gui’an Midea Cloud", "date": null, "publisher": "Midea Building Technologies" }, { "url": "https://www.gzstv.com/a/f5a920ea82a34ea0b1fd94670e31ee3d", "title": "影响力 | 贵安美的云数据中心开园", "date": "2024-03-21", "publisher": "贵州广播电视台" }, { "url": "http://gz.people.com.cn/n2/2025/1219/c371796-41448280.html", "title": "贵安美的云一期B栋数据中心主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-12-19", "publisher": "人民网贵州频道" }, { "url": "https://rb.gywb.cn/epaper/gyrb/res/2025-12/18/A03/gyrbgyrb20251218A03.pdf", "title": "贵安美的云一期B栋数据中心主体结构封顶", "date": "2025-12-18", "publisher": "贵阳日报" } ], "aliases": [ "美的贵安", "Midea Gui'an" ], "notes": "Building A and the site works were complete by September 2024. The campus is about 132.9 mu in two phases. Science and Technology Daily described it as running in August 2026, which is the date used for the stage; the go-live date is not published. [2026-10-17] Midea gives Building B at 1,626 racks and 15.7MW IT load (1,590 air cooled, 36 liquid cooled up to 54kW). Building A and the campus total are not stated, so planned MW stays blank. (Midea Building Technologies, undated) [2026-10-18] Guizhou TV reports the Midea Gui'an park opened on 21 March 2024, earlier than the 2026-08-26 operational entry in the stage history. The 2026 entry may refer to a later building. Owner check before any change. (贵州广播电视台, 2024-03-21) [2026-10-18] Guizhou TV gives the net land area of the Midea Gui'an park as 41,658 sqm. The 132.9 mu campus figure in this note is a larger gross area. (贵州广播电视台, 2024-03-21) [2026-10-18] Building B started in July 2025 and topped out in Dec 2025. It has about 50,000 sqm and over 5,000 planned racks, due in use by end 2026 with a PUE target of 1.15 or lower. Total investment is about 1.355 billion yuan. (人民网贵州频道, 2025-12-19) [2026-10-20] Guiyang Daily says the Gui'an Midea Cloud project plans four data centre buildings plus supporting works. Building A opened in March 2024 with a PUE of no more than 1.2. Building B has three floors and about 50,000 sqm." }, { "id": "cn-ulq-zhonglian-yaxin", "name": "Inner Mongolia Zhonglian Yaxin Green Intelligent Computing Centre (内蒙古中联亚信绿色智算中心项目)", "campus": "Jining big data industrial park, Chahar High-tech Zone", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "under_construction", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "under_construction", "date": "2024-08-19", "source": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=98" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Phase 1", "mw": null, "stage": "under_construction", "target": null }, { "label": "Phase 2", "mw": null, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": 11500, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "About 11,500 racks of 12kW per the change filing, in five buildings (phase 1 two buildings and 5,000 racks, phase 2 three buildings and 6,500 racks). These are not 2.5kW standard racks." }, "investment": { "amount": 2.6, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "change filing; the groundbreaking release said about 2 billion yuan", "currency_raw": "260000万元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "facility", "basis": "govt_approved", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2025-03", "note": "70% bank loan and 30% own funds per the filing." }, "operator": { "name": "Zhonglian Data Group (中联数据集团), via Inner Mongolia Yaxin Yunlian Intelligent Computing Data Technology (内蒙古亚信云联智算数据科技有限公司)", "type": "colo", "group": "Zhonglian Data Group" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named an intelligent computing (智算) centre with 12kW racks.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.cnispgroup.com/index/shows?catid=7&id=98", "title": "中联数据集团再落重子 乌兰察布算力版图又添新项目", "date": "2024-08-20", "publisher": "中联数据集团" }, { "url": "https://www.idce.com.cn/news2.asp?id=3551", "title": "321亿！内蒙古7个算力项目备案获批", "date": "", "publisher": "IDCE (中国国际数据中心展)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202608/567735.shtml", "title": "国内头部大厂齐聚乌兰察布圈地", "date": "2026-08-17", "publisher": "投资界 (pedaily)" }, { "url": "https://m.sohu.com/a/869993020_100064649/", "title": "321亿！内蒙古7个算力项目备案获批", "date": "2025-03-12", "publisher": "IDCE数据中心展 (搜狐网)" } ], "aliases": [ "中联亚信绿色智算中心", "中联亚信乌兰察布", "Zhonglian Yaxin Ulanqab" ], "notes": "Groundbreaking was held on 2024-08-19 in the Chahar High-tech Zone on 132 mu, about 120,000 square metres. It is the group's fourth computing centre in Ulanqab. The change filing (code 2401-150982-89-04-476555) puts it on about 142 mu in the Jining big data industrial park, with five data centre buildings and one 110kV substation. The IDCE page that reprints the filing carries no publication date. Pedaily (2026-08-17) lists Zhonglian Yaxin in the western Highway 110 cluster. The group's other Ulanqab centres are not yet rows. [2026-10-17] Zhonglian's release on the groundbreaking gives planned investment of about 2bn yuan. (中联数据集团, 2024-08-20) [2026-10-18] The change filing gives total investment of 2,600 million yuan, with 780 million yuan equity and 1,820 million yuan bank loans, and a build period of June 2024 to June 2028. This is above the about 2,000 million yuan in the group's 2024 groundbreaking release. (IDCE数据中心展 (搜狐网), 2025-03-12) [2026-10-19] The group's groundbreaking release places the project in the Chahar High-tech Zone with 总占地面积约132亩 (about 88,000 sqm at 666.67 sqm per mu) and about 120,000 sqm of planned floor area. It is the group's fourth computing project in Ulanqab. The land seller is not named, so no land op is given.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-19", "approvals": [ { "type": "Project change filing (变更备案), code 2401-150982-89-04-476555", "authority": "Inner Mongolia investment project filing system (authority not named)", "date": "2025-03", "evidence": "reported", "basis": null, "source": { "url": "https://m.sohu.com/a/869993020_100064649/", "title": "321亿！内蒙古7个算力项目备案获批", "date": "2025-03-12", "publisher": "IDCE数据中心展 (搜狐网)" } } ] }, { "id": "cn-zjk-zhongshubotong-chicheng", "name": "Zhongshu Botong Intelligent Computing Centre, Chicheng (中数博通智算中心项目)", "campus": "Chicheng County", "country": "CN", "region": "Hebei", "city": "Zhangjiakou", "market": "Zhangjiakou", "lat": 40.91, "lng": 115.83, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-06-18", "source": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260801A0BRL600" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "Whole project", "mw": 300, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 300, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": "it_load", "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published. The 300MW is stated as planned IT power (规划IT功率)." }, "investment": { "amount": 27.2, "currency": "CNY", "unit": "billion", "currency_note": "", "currency_raw": "总投资约272亿元", "amount_usd_m": null, "scope": "campus", "basis": "announced", "includes_it_hardware": "unclear", "as_of": "2026-08", "note": "Signing-stage figure reported by Hebei provincial media." }, "operator": { "name": "Zhongshu Botong (中数博通)", "type": "unknown", "group": "Zhongshu Botong" }, "funders": [ { "name": "Egova (数字政通, SZSE 300075)", "type": "corporate", "role": "jv_partner" } ], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named an intelligent computing (智算) centre. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://news.qq.com/rain/a/20260801A0BRL600", "title": "绿电筑底 算力赋能——河北省赤城县打造算电协同县域发展新样本", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "冀时新闻 (河北广播电视台), via 腾讯网" }, { "url": "https://m.163.com/dy/article/L38VI0RJ05568W0A.html", "title": "绿电筑底 算力赋能 ——河北省赤城县打造算电协同县域发展新样本", "date": "2026-08-01", "publisher": "河北新闻网, via 网易" }, { "url": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5282340", "title": "数字政通(300075.SZ)：拟设立合资公司投资建设算力中心项目", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "格隆汇" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-08-07/1225464287.PDF", "title": "关于对外投资设立合资公司暨关联交易的公告", "date": "2026-08-07", "publisher": "数字政通 (SZSE 300075), via cninfo" }, { "url": "https://static.cninfo.com.cn/finalpage/2026-09-24/1225582611.PDF", "title": "关于全资二级子公司签署日常经营重大合同的公告", "date": "2026-09-24", "publisher": "数字政通 (SZSE 300075), via cninfo" } ], "aliases": [ "中数博通智算中心", "中数博通 赤城", "Zhongshu Botong Chicheng" ], "notes": "Chicheng County signed four intelligent computing centre projects and four related energy and equipment projects at an event on 18 June 2026. The total signed value was over 150 billion yuan. Hebei media name only the Zhongshu Botong project, with 300MW of planned IT power and about 27.2 billion yuan of investment. The site within Chicheng is not given, so coordinates are at county level. No filing, land or groundbreaking source was found, so the stage is announced. The operator's legal entity is not named. [2026-10-17] Egova (数字政通, SZSE 300075) said on 7 Aug 2026 it would set up a joint venture to invest in and build a computing centre in Chicheng County. Its subsidiary Beijing Zhengtong Zhisuan holds 40%, Beijing Zhongshu Botong Technology Industry Group 40% and a Hebei partnership 20%. Registered capital is 50 million yuan, which is not project capex. (格隆汇, 2026-08-07, reporting the filing) [2026-10-19] Hebei Radio and Television, citing the Chicheng county government, says 中数博通智算中心项目规划IT功率达300MW，总投资约272亿元. No start date, racks or power source is given for the project. [2026-10-20] Egova's 7 Aug 2026 filing names the joint venture 中数政通（河北）智能算力有限公司 (provisional name), registered in the West Zone of Chicheng Economic Development Zone. It will invest in, build and run the Chicheng computing centre. Egova's subsidiary holds 10% of Beijing Zhongshu Botong and Egova's president sits on its board, so the deal is a related party transaction. [2026-10-20] Egova's 24 Sep 2026 filing calls the project 赤城县中数政通智算中心. The 576 million yuan server purchase in the same filing is for its Jinan unit, not this site.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "in-mum-ctrls-mahape", "name": "CtrlS Mumbai datacenter campus (DC1 to DC7)", "campus": "CtrlS Navi Mumbai campus, Electronic Zone, MIDC Mahape", "country": "IN", "region": "Maharashtra", "city": "Navi Mumbai", "market": "Mumbai metro", "lat": 19.118, "lng": 73.023, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "operational", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "operational", "date": "2025-02-06", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-completes-125mw-solar-farm-to-power-mumbai-campus/" } ], "phases": [ { "label": "DC1 and DC2", "mw": 40, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "DC3", "mw": 10, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "DC4", "mw": 36.8, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "DC5", "mw": 32, "stage": "operational", "target": null }, { "label": "DC6 and DC7", "mw": 95, "stage": "announced", "target": null } ], "power": { "planned_mw": 213.8, "live_mw": 118.8, "mw_basis": "unstated" }, "operator": { "name": "CtrlS Datacenters", "type": "colo", "group": "CtrlS" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.ctrls.com/datacenter-mumbai/", "title": "Rated-4 Data Center in Mumbai | CtrlS", "date": "2026-07-28", "publisher": "CtrlS" }, { "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/ctrls-completes-125mw-solar-farm-to-power-mumbai-campus/", "title": "CtrlS completes 125MW solar farm to power Mumbai campus", "date": "2025-02-06", "publisher": "DCD" }, { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/?p=979665", "title": "CtrlS Doubles Mumbai Data Centre Power Capacity to 300 MW", "date": "2024-07-31", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" }, { "url": "https://www.icra.in/Rating/ShowRationalReportFilePdf/98001", "title": "CtrlS (India) Private Limited: rating rationale", "date": "2020-09-22", "publisher": "ICRA" } ], "investment": null, "ai_status": "unknown", "ai_evidence": "No AI tenant or GPU deployment is named for this campus.", "notes": "Operator page lists DC1 and DC2 at 40MW, DC3 at 10MW, DC4 at 36.8MW and DC5 at 32MW, which sums to 118.8MW live. DCD (Feb 2025) gives five buildings at 116MW combined. Upcoming DC6 and DC7 add 95MW with no date, so planned MW is 213.8. The 700MW campus figure and 13 buildings are a ceiling and are not recorded. Per-building figures are not labelled IT load, so the basis is unstated. The operator page date is its last-modified date. A 125MW solar farm in Nagpur (GreenVolt 1) supplies about 60 percent of campus energy. Missed by earlier sweeps because CtrlS publicises Hyderabad and Chennai more than Mumbai. No hyperscaler tenant is named. [2026-10-20] ICRA (Sep 2020) describes a 50MW Tier IV data centre at TTC Mahape, next to the existing CtrlS facility, planned in three phases for 15,000 racks, phase 1 at 5,000 racks. Phase 1 cost was Rs 300 crore (Rs 170 crore debt). Rs 98.2 crore had been spent by 31 Aug 2020 and commercial operation was expected on 30 Jun 2021. Construction had slowed from March 2020 due to COVID-19 and approval delays. This shows one building was under construction in 2020. ICRA does not say which DC number it is.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "CtrlS own gas insulated substation (grid utility not named)", "arrangement": "dedicated_substation", "capacity": { "value": 300, "unit": "MW" }, "voltage_kv": 220, "renewable_note": null, "scope": "campus", "date": "2024-07-31", "note": "Grid power at the Mumbai campus GIS was raised from 150MW to 300MW. Incoming 220kV feeders use LILO plus radial configuration. CtrlS says the substation can scale to 700MW.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Article refers to the CtrlS Mumbai campus, which is the Mahape campus held in this row. It does not name Mahape or the utility.", "source": { "url": "https://telecomtalk.info/?p=979665", "title": "CtrlS Doubles Mumbai Data Centre Power Capacity to 300 MW", "date": "2024-07-31", "publisher": "TelecomTalk" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-chindata-jining", "name": "Chindata Jining Intelligent Computing Centre, Ulanqab (秦淮数据集宁智算中心)", "campus": "Jining District", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.03, "lng": 113.11, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-16", "source": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Chindata (秦淮数据)", "type": "colo", "group": "Chindata" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned as a high-specification intelligent computing (智算) centre. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html", "title": "乌兰察布，DeepSeek在这寻找最便宜的Token", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "IT时报, via 虎嗅网" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8xAoHCic5L6", "title": "北方小城化身中国最热AI工地！近3万建设工人 Deepseek梁文锋在此砸下400亿", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "快科技, via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202610/570137.shtml", "title": "梁文锋投400亿，乌兰察布被AI巨头挤爆了", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "投资界 (from 铅笔道)" } ], "aliases": [ "秦淮数据 乌兰察布", "秦淮数据 集宁", "Chindata Ulanqab" ], "notes": "Jining District signed six computing projects in late August 2026. IT Times (via Huxiu, 2026-09-16) lists VNET, Chindata, Zhonglian Yungang, GLP and Huayi Yunlian planning centres of 2GW, 1GW, 1.5GW, 1.3GW and 500MW. Kuaikeji (via ifeng, 2026-10-13) calls these five figures planned power capacity (规划电力容量), 6.3GW in total. They are not IT load, so planned MW is left blank. No exact signing day, site plot, filing or groundbreaking was found, so the stage is announced and dated to the first report. Chindata's figure is 1GW of planned power capacity. A separate Economic Observer list places a Chindata site in Chahar Right Middle Banner, which may be this project or another. [2026-10-19] A later press account says Chindata signed in a group signing in Jining District in late August 2026 for a planned 1GW intelligent computing centre. The wording is 8月下旬 with no exact day, so the announced date of 2026-09-16 may be a few weeks late.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-zhonglianyungang-jining", "name": "Zhonglian Yungang Jining Intelligent Computing Centre, Ulanqab (中联云港集宁智算中心)", "campus": "Jining District", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.02, "lng": 113.12, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-16", "source": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Zhonglian Yungang (中联云港)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Zhonglian Yungang" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned as a high-specification intelligent computing (智算) centre. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html", "title": "乌兰察布，DeepSeek在这寻找最便宜的Token", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "IT时报, via 虎嗅网" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8xAoHCic5L6", "title": "北方小城化身中国最热AI工地！近3万建设工人 Deepseek梁文锋在此砸下400亿", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "快科技, via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202610/570137.shtml", "title": "梁文锋投400亿，乌兰察布被AI巨头挤爆了", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "投资界 (from 铅笔道)" }, { "url": "https://www.nxzw.gov.cn/zwgk/bmxxgkml/ssthjj/fdzdgknr_49584/jsxmhjyxpj_49608/202606/P020260609636232435863.pdf", "title": "中联零碳智算（宣和）产业园A区项目330千伏变电站工程 建设项目环境影响报告表", "date": "2026-06-09", "publisher": "中卫市生态环境局" } ], "aliases": [ "中联云港 乌兰察布", "中联云港 集宁" ], "notes": "Jining District signed six computing projects in late August 2026. IT Times (via Huxiu, 2026-09-16) lists VNET, Chindata, Zhonglian Yungang, GLP and Huayi Yunlian planning centres of 2GW, 1GW, 1.5GW, 1.3GW and 500MW. Kuaikeji (via ifeng, 2026-10-13) calls these five figures planned power capacity (规划电力容量), 6.3GW in total. They are not IT load, so planned MW is left blank. No exact signing day, site plot, filing or groundbreaking was found, so the stage is announced and dated to the first report. Zhonglian Yungang's figure is 1.5GW of planned power capacity. No source links it to Zhonglian Data Group, which runs the Zhonglian Yaxin centre in Ulanqab. [2026-10-19] A later press account says Zhonglian Yungang signed in a group signing in Jining District in late August 2026 for a planned 1.5GW intelligent computing centre. No exact day is given. [2026-10-19] Zhonglian Data Group's own website lists 中联云港 first in its page meta keywords, next to 中联数据. This hints that Zhonglian Yungang is a Zhonglian Data Group brand. It is not stated in any page text and was not checked in a company registry, so the operator is not changed. [2026-10-20] The June 2026 EIA for the Zhonglian Xuanhe park in Zhongwei names its developer, 宁夏西部智算大数据科技有限公司, as a subsidiary of 中联云港科技股份有限公司. This shows Zhonglian Yungang exists as a company limited by shares that builds large computing parks. It does not name the Ulanqab project entity, so the operator field is not changed.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-huayiyunlian-jining", "name": "Huayi Yunlian Jining Intelligent Computing Centre, Ulanqab (华一云联集宁智算中心)", "campus": "Jining District", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.04, "lng": 113.1, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-09-16", "source": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Huayi Yunlian (华一云联)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Huayi Yunlian" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned as a high-specification intelligent computing (智算) centre. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html", "title": "乌兰察布，DeepSeek在这寻找最便宜的Token", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "IT时报, via 虎嗅网" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8xAoHCic5L6", "title": "北方小城化身中国最热AI工地！近3万建设工人 Deepseek梁文锋在此砸下400亿", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "快科技, via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202610/570137.shtml", "title": "梁文锋投400亿，乌兰察布被AI巨头挤爆了", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "投资界 (from 铅笔道)" } ], "aliases": [ "华一云联 乌兰察布", "华一云联 集宁" ], "notes": "Jining District signed six computing projects in late August 2026. IT Times (via Huxiu, 2026-09-16) lists VNET, Chindata, Zhonglian Yungang, GLP and Huayi Yunlian planning centres of 2GW, 1GW, 1.5GW, 1.3GW and 500MW. Kuaikeji (via ifeng, 2026-10-13) calls these five figures planned power capacity (规划电力容量), 6.3GW in total. They are not IT load, so planned MW is left blank. No exact signing day, site plot, filing or groundbreaking was found, so the stage is announced and dated to the first report. Huayi Yunlian's figure is 500MW of planned power capacity. Nothing else about the operator was found. [2026-10-19] A later press account says Huayi Yunlian signed in a group signing in Jining District in late August 2026 for a planned 0.5GW intelligent computing centre. No exact day is given.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-glp-ulanqab", "name": "GLP Ulanqab GW-class Green Power Intelligent Computing Base (普洛斯乌兰察布GW级源网荷储一体化智算产业基地)", "campus": "Chahar Right Middle Banner big data industrial park", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.28, "lng": 112.63, "coords_precision": "district", "stage": "announced", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "announced", "date": "2026-07-08", "source": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_33547638" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "GLP (普洛斯)", "type": "colo", "group": "GLP" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Planned as a GW-class green-power intelligent computing (智算) base. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_33547638", "title": "普洛斯与乌兰察布市政府签署战略合作协议，建造GW级源网荷储一体化智算产业基地", "date": "2026-07-09", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://www.huxiu.com/article/4891747.html", "title": "乌兰察布，DeepSeek在这寻找最便宜的Token", "date": "2026-09-16", "publisher": "IT时报, via 虎嗅网" }, { "url": "https://tech.ifeng.com/c/8xAoHCic5L6", "title": "北方小城化身中国最热AI工地！近3万建设工人 Deepseek梁文锋在此砸下400亿", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "快科技, via 凤凰网" }, { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260710/4438523_1.html", "title": "助力“算力网”建设 普洛斯在乌兰察布打造吉瓦级绿电智算产业基地", "date": "2026-07-10", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance (新华财经)" }, { "url": "https://news.pedaily.cn/202610/570137.shtml", "title": "梁文锋投400亿，乌兰察布被AI巨头挤爆了", "date": "2026-10-13", "publisher": "投资界 (from 铅笔道)" } ], "aliases": [ "普洛斯 乌兰察布", "GLP Ulanqab", "普洛斯 察右中旗" ], "notes": "GLP signed a strategic agreement with the Ulanqab government on 8 July 2026 for a GW-class green-power computing base on about 2,000 mu in the Chahar Right Middle Banner big data park, in three phases (The Paper, 2026-07-09). That release gives no capacity figure. GLP also appears in the late August 2026 Jining District batch signing with 1.3GW of planned power capacity (IT Times via Huxiu, Kuaikeji via ifeng). It is not clear whether the August signing is this project or a second site, so one row is kept, sited at the July park. 1.3GW is power capacity and is not IT load, so planned MW is blank. Stage is announced. [2026-10-19] A later press account places the August 2026 GLP signing in a group signing in Jining District, with a planned 1.3GW centre. An Economic Observer piece from mid August lists GLP among projects planned for Chahar Right Middle Banner. The site of the August deal is still not settled.", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [ { "provider": "GLP group new energy business", "arrangement": "other", "capacity": null, "voltage_kv": null, "renewable_note": "Planned as a green power base using an integrated source, grid, load and storage model for on-site use of green electricity. GLP's own new energy business is to supply it.", "scope": "campus", "date": "2026-07-10", "note": "No generation capacity, mix or voltage was given.", "evidence": "reported", "basis": "Xinhua Finance report on the 2026-07-08 agreement.", "source": { "url": "https://www.cnfin.com/hg-lb/detail/20260710/4438523_1.html", "title": "助力“算力网”建设 普洛斯在乌兰察布打造吉瓦级绿电智算产业基地", "date": "2026-07-10", "publisher": "Xinhua Finance (新华财经)" } } ], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" }, { "id": "cn-ulq-jinkai-greencompute", "name": "Jinkai New Energy Ulanqab 496.8MW Green Intelligent Computing Centre (金开新能乌兰察布496.8MW绿色智算中心项目)", "campus": "Ulanqab", "country": "CN", "region": "Inner Mongolia", "city": "Ulanqab", "market": "Ulanqab", "lat": 41.0, "lng": 113.13, "coords_precision": "city", "stage": "land_permitting", "stage_history": [ { "stage": "land_permitting", "date": "2026-08-31", "source": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5324078" } ], "phases": [], "power": { "planned_mw": null, "live_mw": null, "mw_basis": null, "racks_planned": null, "racks_live": null, "racks_note": "No rack count published." }, "investment": null, "operator": { "name": "Jinkai New Energy (金开新能, SSE 600821)", "type": "local_developer", "group": "Jinkai New Energy" }, "funders": [], "clients": [], "ai_status": "likely", "ai_evidence": "Named a green intelligent computing (智算) centre. No AI tenant named.", "sources": [ { "url": "https://m.gelonghui.com/news/5324078", "title": "金开新能(600821)：与蚂蚁数科规划共建算力网络 算力业务进入收获期", "date": "2026-10-12", "publisher": "国海证券, via 格隆汇" }, { "url": "https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_32595033", "title": "4个数据中心签约！乌兰察布算力产业又添劲旅", "date": "2026-02-12", "publisher": "澎湃新闻" }, { "url": "https://wap.stockstar.com/detail/SN2026092300041035", "title": "金开新能: 关于2026年半年度业绩说明会召开情况的公告", "date": "2026-09-23", "publisher": "Stockstar (company announcement)" } ], "aliases": [ "金开新能 乌兰察布", "Jinkai Ulanqab" ], "notes": "A Guohai Securities note (2026-10-12) says that by the 2026 interim report the Ulanqab 496.8MW green intelligent computing centre had approval from the Ulanqab Development and Reform Commission, with preliminary procedures, power supply and financing in progress. The stage date is the end of August 2026, when interim reports are due, because the approval date is not given. The 496.8MW has no stated basis (IT load or power capacity), so planned MW is blank. Jinkai signed with Ulanqab on 10 Feb 2026 alongside China Unicom, Boda Data and one other firm; those four projects total about 1,600MW of IT load and about 285,000 racks combined, with no split by project. The district is not published, so coordinates are at city level. [2026-10-17] The approval named in the H1 2026 report is a two-high (high energy use, high emissions) project assessment opinion. Ulanqab DRC issued it jointly with three other departments under document 乌发改环资字〔2026〕392号. It is not a project filing. At the 2026-09-23 results briefing the company said pre-construction procedures, technical plan, power supply and financing were still in progress. It gave no start date and would not say whether the project has customers. No investment, IT load, racks or district were disclosed. (Stockstar (company announcement), 2026-09-23)", "power_cost": { "usd_per_kwh": null, "source": "country_tariff" }, "land": [], "power_supply": [], "water_cooling": [], "contractors": [], "last_verified": "2026-10-20" } ] }